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Health Net Reports Fourth Quarter 2015 Results

Health Net, Inc. (NYSE: HNT) today announced 2015 fourth quarter GAAP net income of $37.1 million, or $0.47 per diluted share, compared with GAAP net income of $4.9 million, or $0.06 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2014, and GAAP net income of $60.3 million, or $0.77 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2015. For the full year 2015, the company reported GAAP net income of $185.7 million, or $2.37 per diluted share, compared with $145.6 million, or $1.80 per diluted share, for the full year 2014.

In the fourth quarter of 2015, Health Net incurred $22.7 million of corporate/other expenses. Included in these expenses are, among other things:

  • $11.6 million in information technology costs associated with the suspension of the previously announced transaction with a wholly owned subsidiary of Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation (Cognizant); and
  • $5.8 million of corporate/other expenses related to the company’s previously announced definitive merger agreement with Centene Corporation (Centene).

For the full year 2015, Health Net incurred $118.2 million of corporate/other expenses, primarily as a result of information technology costs associated with the Cognizant transaction. Efforts toward the commencement of services pursuant to the Cognizant transaction were suspended in connection with Health Net’s July 2, 2015 announcement that it had entered into a definitive merger agreement with Centene (see Centene Transaction).

The company’s Western Region Operations (Western Region) and Government Contracts segments produced combined net income of $50.5 million, or $0.64 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2015 compared with $47.4 million, or $0.60 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2014, and compared with $75.1 million, or $0.96 per diluted share, in the third quarter of 2015. The company’s Western Region and Government Contracts segments produced combined net income of $258.5 million, or $3.30 per diluted share, for the full year 2015, compared with $187.5 million, or $2.32 per diluted share, for the full year 2014.

"We are pleased that 2015's positive momentum continued in the fourth quarter," said Jay Gellert, Health Net's president and chief executive officer. "It should be noted that we achieved these results without the anticipated incremental benefit of the Cognizant transaction expected in the second half of 2015."

CENTENE TRANSACTION

On July 2, 2015, Health Net announced that it had entered into a definitive merger agreement with Centene under which Centene will acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Health Net, subject to the terms and conditions of the merger agreement.

Centene and Health Net received early termination of the waiting period required under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 on August 11, 2015.

On October 23, 2015, Health Net’s stockholders voted to approve the adoption of the merger agreement with Centene. On the same date, Centene’s stockholders voted to approve the issuance of Centene common stock to stockholders of Health Net in connection with Centene’s pending merger with Health Net.

Health Net continues to expect that the transaction will close in the first quarter of 2016, subject to receipt of required regulatory approvals and satisfaction of other customary closing conditions. "Both Jim Woys, our chief financial and operating officer, and I look forward to assisting Centene management with the transition following the close of the deal," noted Gellert.

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS

Health Net’s total revenues increased 7.4 percent in the fourth quarter of 2015 to $4.0 billion from $3.8 billion in the fourth quarter of 2014 and decreased 2.8 percent compared with the third quarter of 2015. Total revenues for the full year 2015 were $16.2 billion, a 16.0 percent increase compared with the full year 2014.

Total expenses increased 5.2 percent in the fourth quarter of 2015 to $3.9 billion from $3.7 billion in the fourth quarter of 2014 and decreased 1.6 percent compared with the third quarter of 2015. Total expenses in the full year 2015 were $15.8 billion, up 14.3 percent from 2014.

Included in total expenses are $22.7 million, $21.7 million, $26.4 million and $47.3 million of corporate/other expenses primarily related to the transaction with Cognizant for the three months ended December 31, 2015, September 30, 2015, June 30, 2015, and March 31, 2015, respectively. In addition, these expenses in the third and fourth quarters of 2015 included $5.2 million and $5.8 million, respectively, of corporate/other expenses related to Health Net’s definitive merger agreement with Centene.

Western Region Health Plan Services

Health plan services premiums revenues in the Western Region of $3.9 billion in the fourth quarter of 2015 increased by 7.4 percent compared with $3.6 billion in the fourth quarter of 2014 and decreased 3.2 percent compared with $4.0 billion in the third quarter of 2015. The sequential decrease in revenues was primarily due to an increase in the estimated rebates booked for the Medicaid expansion population, which was recorded as a reduction to revenues, as well as a decrease in membership and corresponding revenues in the individual exchanges. Health plan services premiums revenues of $15.6 billion for the full year 2015 increased by 16.4 percent compared with $13.4 billion in 2014, due to an increase in membership.

Health plan services expenses in the company’s Western Region of $3.2 billion in the fourth quarter of 2015 increased by 5.9 percent compared with $3.0 billion in the fourth quarter of 2014 and decreased 3.1 percent compared with $3.3 billion in the third quarter of 2015. Health plan services expenses of $13.0 billion for the full year 2015 increased by 15.3 percent compared with $11.3 billion in 2014. The year-over-year increase was primarily due to membership growth.

Government Contracts Segment

Government Contracts revenues in the fourth quarter of 2015 were $172.0 million compared with $159.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2014 and $160.7 million in the third quarter of 2015. Government Contracts revenues for the full year 2015 were $628.5 million compared with $604.0 million in 2014.

Government Contracts expenses in the fourth quarter of 2015 were $165.9 million compared with $147.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2014 and $158.2 million in the third quarter of 2015. Government Contracts expenses for the full year 2015 were $603.0 million compared with $534.4 million in 2014.

As a result of the expedited implementation of the Patient-Centered Community Care (PC3) program for the Department of Veterans Affairs, the company experienced higher-than-expected costs in the third and fourth quarters of 2015. In total, the company expected to spend approximately $40 million in ramp-up costs in 2015 which are not expected to recur in 2016.

In March 2015, the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) modified the company's T-3 contract for the TRICARE North Region to add three additional one-year option periods and awarded Health Net the first of the three option periods, which allows the company to continue providing access to health care services to TRICARE beneficiaries through March 31, 2016. On February 1, 2016, the DoD provided the company with written notice of its intent to exercise the second one-year option period ending on March 31, 2017.

On July 23, 2015, Health Net responded to the DoD's request for proposal for the next generation TRICARE contract which will reduce the three existing TRICARE regions to two regions. On February 16, 2016, Health Net submitted its final proposal to the DoD for the next generation TRICARE contract.

WESTERN REGION OPERATIONS SEGMENT

Health Plan Membership

Total enrollment in the Western Region at December 31, 2015 was approximately 3.3 million members, an increase of 4.5 percent from enrollment at December 31, 2014, and an increase of 0.9 percent from September 30, 2015.

Total enrollment in the company’s California health plans at December 31, 2015 was approximately 3.0 million members, an increase of 8.0 percent from December 31, 2014, and an increase of 1.3 percent compared with enrollment at September 30, 2015.

Western Region commercial enrollment at December 31, 2015 was approximately 1.1 million members, a decrease of 6.0 percent compared with enrollment at December 31, 2014, and a decrease of 1.3 percent compared with September 30, 2015. The year-over-year enrollment decline was primarily due to losses in the Arizona and Northwest individual lines of business.

Membership in tailored network products represented 50.5 percent of the company’s Western Region commercial membership at December 31, 2015, a 70 basis point increase compared with 49.8 percent at December 31, 2014, and down 440 basis points compared with 54.9 percent at September 30, 2015.

Enrollment in the company’s Medicare Advantage (MA) plans at December 31, 2015 was approximately 269,000 members, a decrease of 2.2 percent compared with enrollment of 275,000 at December 31, 2014, and a decrease of 0.4 percent compared with enrollment of 270,000 members at September 30, 2015.

Medicaid enrollment increased 12.8 percent to approximately 1.9 million members at December 31, 2015 compared with approximately 1.7 million members at December 31, 2014, and increased 2.5 percent to 1.8 million members compared with September 30, 2015. These increases were primarily due to Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act (ACA).

In the fourth quarter of 2015, enrollment in each of the three health plan categories for members who are dually eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid was as follows:

  • In MA plans for the dually-eligible members, enrollment was approximately 27,000 members in Los Angeles and San Diego counties at December 31, 2015, essentially flat when compared with approximately 27,000 members at December 31, 2014, and down by 1,000 members compared with approximately 28,000 at September 30, 2015.
  • Membership in the company’s managed long-term services and supports (LTSS) program in these demonstration counties was approximately 119,000 at December 31, 2015, essentially flat when compared with approximately 119,000 members at December 31, 2014, and down by 1,000 members compared with approximately 120,000 at September 30, 2015.
  • Enrollment in Health Net’s dual eligible demonstration project (Cal MediConnect) was approximately 22,000 at December 31, 2015, an increase of 6,000 members compared with enrollment of approximately 16,000 at December 31, 2014, and a decrease of 2,000 members compared with dual eligible enrollment at September 30, 2015.

As of January 1, 2016, Health Net administered benefits to 41 percent of the Cal MediConnect enrollment in Los Angeles County and 19 percent of the enrollment in San Diego County. Enrollment in this line of business continued to be challenged by higher-than expected opt-out rates during the fourth quarter of 2015.

Investment Income

Net investment income for the Western Region was $11.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2015 compared with $11.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2014 and $13.9 million in the third quarter of 2015. Net investment income for the year ended December 31, 2015 was $55.5 million compared with $45.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Western Region Operations Premiums

Western Region premiums per member per month (PMPM) increased by 3.0 percent to approximately $391 in the fourth quarter of 2015 compared with approximately $379 in the fourth quarter of 2014.

Western Region Health Care Cost Trends and Medical Care Ratio (MCR)

Health care costs PMPM for the Western Region increased by 1.5 percent to approximately $326 in the fourth quarter of 2015 compared with approximately $321 in the fourth quarter of 2014.

Health care cost trends remained moderate and within expectations in the fourth quarter of 2015.

The Western Region health plan services consolidated MCR was 83.5 percent in the fourth quarter of 2015 compared with 84.7 percent in the fourth quarter of 2014 and 83.4 percent in the third quarter of 2015, representing an improvement of 120 basis points year-over-year and a decline of 10 basis points sequentially. The Western Region health plan services consolidated MCR was 83.8 percent for the year ended December 31, 2015, an 80 basis point improvement year-over-year.

General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses

G&A expenses in the Western Region were $449.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2015 compared with $404.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2014 and $420.6 million in the third quarter of 2015. G&A expenses were $1.7 billion for the year ended December 31, 2015 compared with $1.5 billion for the year ended December 31, 2014. The G&A expense ratio was 11.7 percent in the fourth quarter of 2015 compared with 11.3 percent in the fourth quarter of 2014 and 10.6 percent in the third quarter of 2015. The G&A expense ratio was 10.9 percent for the year ended December 31, 2015, flat compared with 10.9 percent for the year ended December 31, 2014. G&A expenses increased sequentially in the fourth quarter of 2015, as expected, due to expected higher marketing and other expenses associated with commercial and Medicare open enrollment periods.

Health Net’s administrative expense ratio was 7.8 percent in the fourth quarter of 2015, flat compared with the fourth quarter of 2014 and up 100 basis points compared with the third quarter of 2015. The administrative expense ratio was 7.2 percent for the year ended December 31, 2015, a 50 basis point improvement compared with 7.7 percent for the year ended December 31, 2014. The administrative expense ratio does not include premium taxes, health insurer fee and other ACA-related fees.

BALANCE SHEET

Cash and investments as of December 31, 2015 were $3.2 billion compared with $2.7 billion as of December 31, 2014.

Reserves for claims and other settlements as of December 31, 2015 were $1.5 billion compared with $1.9 billion as of December 31, 2014 and $1.7 billion as of September 30, 2015.

Days claims payable (DCP) for the fourth quarter of 2015 was 42.7 days compared with 57.4 days in the fourth quarter of 2014 and 46.7 days in the third quarter of 2015. DCP for the full year 2015 was 41.8 days compared with 61.2 days for the full year 2014.

During the fourth quarter of 2015, the company completed its migration to a single claims payment platform which resulted in a substantial reduction in claims inventory through more efficient claims processing. This, combined with better-than-expected experience for the Medicaid expansion population and a corresponding rebate liability increase, reduced DCP for the fourth quarter of 2015 back to historical levels prior to the ACA and system conversion.

On an adjusted(1) basis, DCP in the fourth quarter of 2015 was 55.8 days compared with 70.1 days in the fourth quarter of 2014 and 63.4 days in the third quarter of 2015. Adjusted DCP for the full year 2015 was 57.7 days compared with 77.2 days for the full year 2014.

Adjusted DCP was similarly impacted by the claims payment platform migration and a reduction in inventory from the third quarter of 2015 to the fourth quarter of 2015.

The company’s debt-to-total capital ratio was 27.2 percent as of December 31, 2015 compared with 22.6 percent as of December 31, 2014 and 25.4 percent as of September 30, 2015.

(1) See “Disclosures Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Information” attached to this press release for a reconciliation of this information to the comparable GAAP financial measure.

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS

Operating cash flow was negative $138.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2015. For the full year 2015, operating cash flow was positive $431.1 million. Cash flow for the quarter was similarly impacted by the claims payment platform migration and a concurrent reduction in claims inventory.

Cash at the parent was approximately $28 million at December 31, 2015 compared with approximately $61 million at December 31, 2014.

STOCK REPURCHASE UPDATE

Health Net did not repurchase any shares of its common stock in the fourth quarter of 2015. During the full year 2015, Health Net repurchased approximately 1.7 million shares of its common stock for approximately $94 million at an average price of $54.00 per share. At December 31, 2015, approximately $306 million of authorization under the company’s existing $400 million stock repurchase program remained.

The company’s stock repurchase program was suspended on July 2, 2015 as a result of Health Net’s pending merger with Centene.

ABOUT HEALTH NET

Health Net, Inc. is a publicly traded managed care organization that delivers managed health care services through health plans and government-sponsored managed care plans. Its mission is to help people be healthy, secure and comfortable. Health Net provides and administers health benefits to approximately 6.1 million individuals across the country through group, individual, Medicare (including the Medicare prescription drug benefit commonly referred to as “Part D”), Medicaid and dual eligible programs, as well as programs with the U.S. Department of Defense and U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. Health Net also offers behavioral health, substance abuse and employee assistance programs, and managed health care products related to prescription drugs.

For more information on Health Net, Inc., please visit the company’s website at www.healthnet.com.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS

The company and its representatives may from time to time make written and oral forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act (“PSLRA”) of 1995, including statements in this and other press releases, in presentations, filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), reports to stockholders and in meetings with investors and analysts. All statements in this press release, other than statements of historical information provided herein, may be deemed to be forward-looking statements and as such are intended to be covered by the safe harbor for “forward-looking statements” provided by PSLRA. These statements are based on management’s analysis, judgment, belief and expectation only as of the date hereof, and are subject to changes in circumstances and a number of risks and uncertainties. Without limiting the foregoing, statements including the words “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects,” “may,” “should,” “could,” “estimate,” “intend,” “feels,” “will,” “projects” and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Actual results could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied or projected by the forward-looking information and statements due to a number of factors, variables or events. Certain of these factors relate to the company’s proposed business combination with Centene Corporation (“Centene”), including, among other things, the expected closing date of the transaction; the possibility that the expected synergies and value creation from the proposed merger will not be realized, or will not be realized within the expected time period, including, but not limited to, as a result of conditions, terms, obligations or restrictions imposed by regulators in connection with their approval of, or consent to, the merger; the risk that the businesses will not be integrated successfully; disruption from the merger making it more difficult to maintain business and operational relationships; the risk that unexpected costs will be incurred; the possibility that the merger does not close, including, but not limited to, due to the failure to satisfy the closing conditions, including the receipt of required regulatory approvals; the risk that financing for the transaction may not be on favorable terms; and certain other risks associated with the merger, as more fully discussed in the definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus that was filed with the SEC on September 21, 2015, in connection with the merger. Other factors include, among others, health care reform and other increased government participation in and taxation or regulation of health benefits and managed care operations, including but not limited to the implementation of, and subsequent modifications to, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 and the regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “ACA”) as well as any related fees, assessments and taxes; the company’s ability to successfully participate in the federal and state health insurance exchanges under the ACA, which involve uncertainties related to the mix and volume of business that could negatively impact the adequacy of the company’s premium rates and may not be sufficiently offset by the risk apportionment provisions of the ACA; increasing health care costs, including but not limited to costs associated with adverse selection, undetected provider fraud and the introduction of new treatments or therapies; the recompetition of the company’s T-3 contract for the TRICARE North region; negative prior period claims reserve developments; rate cuts and other risks and uncertainties affecting the company’s Medicare or Medicaid businesses; the company’s ability to successfully participate in California’s Coordinated Care Initiative, which is subject to a number of risks inherent in untested health care initiatives and requires the company to adequately predict the costs of providing benefits to individuals that are generally among the most chronically ill within each of Medicare and Medi-Cal; trends in medical care ratios; membership declines or negative changes in the company’s health care product mix; unexpected utilization patterns or unexpectedly severe or widespread illnesses; failure to effectively oversee the company’s third-party vendors; the company’s ability to reduce administrative expenses while maintaining targeted levels of service and operating performance; noncompliance by the company or the company’s business associates with any privacy laws or any security breach involving the misappropriation, loss or other unauthorized use or disclosure of confidential information; the timing of collections on amounts receivable from state and federal governments and agencies; litigation costs; regulatory issues with federal and state agencies including, but not limited to, the California Department of Managed Health Care and Department of Health Care Services, the Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, the Office of Civil Rights of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and state departments of insurance; operational issues; changes in political, economic or market conditions; investment portfolio impairment charges; volatility in the financial markets; and general business and market conditions. The factors described in the context of such forward-looking statements in this press release could cause the company or Centene’s plans with respect to the proposed merger, actual results, performance or achievements, industry results and developments to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by such forward-looking statements. Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the risks discussed in the “Risk Factors” section included within the company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC and the other risks discussed in the company’s filings with the SEC. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Except as may be required by law, the company undertakes no obligation to address or publicly update any of its forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date of this release.

The financial information presented in this press release is unaudited and is subject to change, including as a result of subsequent events or adjustments, if any, arising prior to the filing of the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

Health Net, Inc.
Enrollment Data - By State
(In thousands)
Change from
September 30, 2015December 31, 2014
December 31,September 30,December 31,Increase/%Increase/%
201520152014(Decrease)Change(Decrease)Change
California
Large Group 451 450 474 1 0.2 % (23 ) (4.9 )%
Small Group 244 236 246 8 3.4 % (2 ) (0.8 )%
Individual 250 267 237 (17 ) (6.4 )% 13 5.5 %
Commercial 945 953 957 (8 ) (0.8 )% (12 ) (1.3 )%
Medicare Advantage 166 168 173 (2 ) (1.2 )% (7 ) (4.0 )%
Medi-Cal 1,826 1,777 1,595 49 2.8 % 231 14.5 %
Dual Eligibles 22 24 16 (2 ) (8.3 )% 6 37.5 %
Total California 2,959 2,922 2,741 37 1.3 % 218 8.0 %
Arizona
Large Group 32 32 44 0 0.0 % (12 ) (27.3 )%
Small Group 35 36 43 (1 ) (2.8 )% (8 ) (18.6 )%
Individual 59 65 92 (6 ) (9.2 )% (33 ) (35.9 )%
Commercial 126 133 179 (7 ) (5.3 )% (53 ) (29.6 )%
Medicare Advantage 38 38 46 0 0.0 % (8 ) (17.4 )%
Medicaid 65 67 81 (2 ) (3.0 )% (16 ) (19.8 )%
Total Arizona 229 238 306 (9 ) (3.8 )% (77 ) (25.2 )%
Northwest
Large Group 27 25 29 2 8.0 % (2 ) (6.9 )%
Small Group 21 22 24 (1 ) (4.5 )% (3 ) (12.5 )%
Individual 1 2 3 (1 ) (50.0 )% (2 ) (66.7 )%
Commercial 49 49 56 0 0.0 % (7 ) (12.5 )%
Medicare Advantage 65 64 56 1 1.6 % 9 16.1 %
Total Northwest 114 113 112 1 0.9 % 2 1.8 %
Total Health Plan Enrollment
Large Group 510 507 547 3 0.6 % (37 ) (6.8 )%
Small Group 300 294 313 6 2.0 % (13 ) (4.2 )%
Individual 310 334 332 (24 ) (7.2 )% (22 ) (6.6 )%
Commercial 1,120 1,135 1,192 (15 ) (1.3 )% (72 ) (6.0 )%
Medicare Advantage 269 270 275 (1 ) (0.4 )% (6 ) (2.2 )%
Medi-Cal/Medicaid 1,891 1,844 1,676 47 2.5 % 215 12.8 %
Dual Eligibles 22 24 16 (2 ) (8.3 )% 6 37.5 %
Western Region Operations 3,302 3,273 3,159 29 0.9 % 143 4.5 %
TRICARE - North Contract Eligibles 2,820 2,829 2,837 (9 ) (0.3 )% (17 ) (0.6 )%
Health Net, Inc.
Enrollment Data - Line of Business
(In thousands)
Change from
September 30, 2015December 31, 2014
December 31,September 30,December 31,Increase/%Increase/%
201520152014(Decrease)Change(Decrease)Change
Large Group
California 451 450 474 1 0.2 % (23 ) (4.9 )%
Arizona 32 32 44 0 0.0 % (12 ) (27.3 )%
Northwest 27 25 29 2 8.0 % (2 ) (6.9 )%
510 507 547 3 0.6 % (37 ) (6.8 )%
Small Group
California 244 236 246 8 3.4 % (2 ) (0.8 )%
Arizona 35 36 43 (1 ) (2.8 )% (8 ) (18.6 )%
Northwest 21 22 24 (1 ) (4.5 )% (3 ) (12.5 )%
300 294 313 6 2.0 % (13 ) (4.2 )%
Individual
California 250 267 237 (17 ) (6.4 )% 13 5.5 %
Arizona 59 65 92 (6 ) (9.2 )% (33 ) (35.9 )%
Northwest 1 2 3 (1 ) (50.0 )% (2 ) (66.7 )%
310 334 332 (24 ) (7.2 )% (22 ) (6.6 )%
Commercial
California 945 953 957 (8 ) (0.8 )% (12 ) (1.3 )%
Arizona 126 133 179 (7 ) (5.3 )% (53 ) (29.6 )%
Northwest 49 49 56 0 0.0 % (7 ) (12.5 )%
1,120 1,135 1,192 (15 ) (1.3 )% (72 ) (6.0 )%
Medicare Advantage
California 166 168 173 (2 ) (1.2 )% (7 ) (4.0 )%
Arizona 38 38 46 0 0.0 % (8 ) (17.4 )%
Northwest 65 64 56 1 1.6 % 9 16.1 %
269 270 275 (1 ) (0.4 )% (6 ) (2.2 )%
Medi-Cal/Medicaid
California 1,826 1,777 1,595 49 2.8 % 231 14.5 %
Arizona 65 67 81 (2 ) (3.0 )% (16 ) (19.8 )%
1,891 1,844 1,676 47 2.5 % 215 12.8 %
Dual Eligibles
California 22 24 16 (2 ) (8.3 )% 6 37.5 %
Total Health Plan Enrollment
Large Group 510 507 547 3 0.6 % (37 ) (6.8 )%
Small Group 300 294 313 6 2.0 % (13 ) (4.2 )%
Individual 310 334 332 (24 ) (7.2 )% (22 ) (6.6 )%
Commercial 1,120 1,135 1,192 (15 ) (1.3 )% (72 ) (6.0 )%
Medicare Advantage 269 270 275 (1 ) (0.4 )% (6 ) (2.2 )%
Medi-Cal/Medicaid 1,891 1,844 1,676 47 2.5 % 215 12.8 %
Dual Eligibles 22 24 16 (2 ) (8.3 )% 6 37.5 %
Western Region Operations 3,302 3,273 3,159 29 0.9 % 143 4.5 %
TRICARE - North Contract Eligibles 2,820 2,829 2,837 (9 ) (0.3 )% (17 ) (0.6 )%
Health Net, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

($ in thousands, except per share data)

Quarter Ended Quarter Ended Quarter Ended Year Ended Year Ended
December 31, September 30, December 31, December 31, December 31,
REVENUES: 2015 2015 2014 2015 2014
Health plan services premiums $ 3,851,225 $ 3,977,891 $ 3,586,330 15,553,348 $ 13,361,170
Government contracts 172,021 160,661 159,619 628,451 603,975
Net investment income 11,914 13,915 11,057 55,494 45,166
Administrative services fees and other income 1,241 1,200 1,383 6,294 (1,725 )
Total revenues 4,036,401 4,153,667 3,758,389 16,243,587 14,008,586
EXPENSES:
Health plan services 3,216,016 3,318,415 3,038,220 13,041,036 11,307,751
Government contracts 165,915 158,124 147,058 603,841 536,643
General and administrative 471,279 442,326 472,984 1,816,166 1,552,364
Selling 66,133 66,155 68,073 270,174 262,338
Depreciation and amortization 7,142 6,882 3,982 22,533 29,786
Interest 8,431 8,417 7,919 33,309 31,376
Asset impairment 3,846 1,884 88,536
Total expenses 3,934,916 4,000,319 3,742,082 15,788,943 13,808,794
Income from operations before income taxes 101,485 153,348 16,307 454,644 199,792
Income tax provision 64,417 93,095 11,393 268,967 54,163
Net income (loss) $ 37,068 $ 60,253 $ 4,914 $ 185,677 $ 145,629
Net income (loss) per share:
Basic $ 0.48 $ 0.78 $ 0.06 $ 2.40 $ 1.83
Diluted $ 0.47 $ 0.77 $ 0.06 $ 2.37 $ 1.80
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic 77,301 77,288 78,145 77,212 79,602
Diluted 78,499 78,405 79,479 78,358 80,777
Health Net, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Amounts in thousands, except ratio data)

December 31, September 30, December 31,
2015 2015 2014
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 996,854 $ 972,908 $ 869,133
Investments - available for sale 2,218,367 2,221,278 1,791,060
Premiums receivable, net 943,746 832,785 951,935
Amounts receivable under government contracts 267,655 165,073 150,546
Other receivables 467,526 430,987 424,910
Deferred taxes 91,005 76,495 57,911
Assets held for sale 50,000
Other assets 338,890 309,543 220,122
Total current assets 5,324,043 5,009,069 4,515,617
Property and equipment, net 146,053 139,083 84,328
Goodwill 558,886 558,886 558,886
Other intangible assets, net 9,060 9,712 11,822
Deferred taxes 12,230 16,520 33,081
Investments - available for sale - noncurrent 27,580 20,064 4,570
Other noncurrent assets 319,794 270,097 187,630
Total Assets $ 6,397,646 $ 6,023,431 $ 5,395,934
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Reserves for claims and other settlements $ 1,493,392 $ 1,684,423 $ 1,896,035
Health care and other costs payable under government contracts 85,132 56,417 71,988
Unearned premiums 134,232 121,061 96,106
Borrowings under revolving credit facility 285,000
Accounts payable and other liabilities 1,874,154 1,486,133 880,374
Total current liabilities 3,871,910 3,348,034 2,944,503
Senior notes payable 399,709 399,658 399,504
Borrowings under revolving credit facility 210,000 100,000
Other noncurrent liabilities 292,947 277,922 242,705
Total Liabilities 4,564,566 4,235,614 3,686,712
Stockholders' Equity
Common stock 154 154 153
Additional paid-in capital 1,497,562 1,489,532 1,444,705
Treasury common stock, at cost (2,454,939 ) (2,454,067 ) (2,341,652 )
Retained earnings 2,794,954 2,757,886 2,609,277
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (4,651 ) (5,688 ) (3,261 )
Total Stockholders' Equity 1,833,080 1,787,817 1,709,222
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 6,397,646 $ 6,023,431 $ 5,395,934
Debt-to-Total Capital Ratio 27.2 % 25.4 % 22.6 %
Health Net, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Amounts in thousands)
Quarter Ended Quarter Ended Quarter Ended Year Ended Year Ended
December 31, September 30, December 31, December 31, December 31,
2015 2015 2014 2015 2014
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income (loss) $ 37,068 $ 60,253 $ 4,914 $ 185,677 $ 145,629

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:

Amortization and depreciation 7,142 6,882 3,982 22,533 29,786
Share-based compensation expense 7,992 7,724 6,525 29,451 28,334
Deferred income taxes (10,139 ) 9,289 18,191 (10,894 ) (16,564 )
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation 409 (74 ) (635 ) (4,855 ) (2,230 )
Asset impairment 3,846 1,884 88,536
Net realized (gain) loss on sale on investments 1,896 82 (128 ) (191 ) (2,710 )
Other changes 8,403 9,210 6,648 38,119 29,838
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Premiums receivable and unearned premiums (97,790 ) (467,678 ) (401,677 ) 46,315 (549,786 )
Other current assets, receivables and noncurrent assets (136,454 ) 136,889 (192,809 ) (315,238 ) (444,288 )
Amounts receivable/payable under government contracts (82,540 ) 30,893 (6,212 ) (98,039 ) 39,754
Reserves for claims and other settlements (191,031 ) (73,516 ) 162,728 (402,643 ) 911,960
Accounts payable and other liabilities 316,477 249,365 284,965 938,976 517,742
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (138,567 ) (30,681 ) (109,662 ) 431,095 776,001
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Sales of investments 69,664 342,013 144,552 953,092 441,430
Maturities of investments 26,730 23,911 34,158 104,095 98,901
Purchases of investments (113,815 ) (110,065 ) (303,749 ) (1,538,128 ) (665,200 )
Purchases of property and equipment (14,889 ) (17,731 ) (13,615 ) (60,949 ) (62,010 )
Sales and purchases of restricted investments and other (1,295 ) 2,176 (735 ) (4,759 ) 2,027
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (33,605 ) 240,304 (139,389 ) (546,649 ) (184,852 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from exercise of stock options and employee stock purchases 413 2,008 6,310 18,972 27,727
Repurchases of common stock (838 ) (161 ) (82,863 ) (112,977 ) (152,549 )
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation (409 ) 74 635 4,855 2,230
Borrowings under financing arrangements 120,000 15,000 360,000
Repayment of borrowings under financing arrangements (45,000 ) (15,000 ) (175,000 )
Net (decrease) increase in checks outstanding, net of deposits (8,230 )
Customer funds administered 121,952 12,797 79,544 147,425 (32,579 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 196,118 6,488 3,626 243,275 (155,171 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 23,946 216,111 (245,425 ) 127,721 435,978
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 972,908 756,797 1,114,558 869,133 433,155
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 996,854 $ 972,908 $ 869,133 $ 996,854 $ 869,133
Health Net, Inc.
SEGMENT INFORMATION
($ in thousands, except per share and PMPM data)
The following table presents Health Net's operating segment information.
Quarter Ended December 31, 2015 Quarter Ended September 30, 2015 Quarter Ended December 31, 2014
Western Region Government Corporate/ Western Region Government Corporate/ Western Region Government Corporate/
Operations1 Contracts2 Other3 Consolidated Operations1 Contracts2 Other3 Consolidated Operations1 Contracts2 Other4 Consolidated
Commercial premiums $ 1,372,368 $ 1,372,368 $ 1,412,264 $ 1,412,264 $ 1,370,656 $ 1,370,656
Medicare premiums 746,767 746,767 778,237 778,237 768,595 768,595
Medicaid premiums 1,617,043 1,617,043 1,668,091 1,668,091 1,374,243 1,374,243
Dual Eligibles premiums 115,047 115,047 119,299 119,299 72,836 72,836
Health plan services premiums 3,851,225 3,851,225 3,977,891 3,977,891 3,586,330 3,586,330
Government contracts 172,021 172,021 160,661 160,661 159,619 159,619
Net investment income 11,914 11,914 13,915 13,915 11,057 11,057
Administrative services fees and other income 1,241 1,241 1,200 1,200 1,383 1,383
Total revenues 3,864,380 172,021 4,036,401 3,993,006 160,661 4,153,667 3,598,770 159,619 3,758,389
Health plan services 3,214,786 1,230 3,216,016 3,318,415 3,318,415 3,038,220 3,038,220
Government contracts 165,919 (4 ) 165,915 158,158 (34 ) 158,124 147,167 (109 ) 147,058
Premium tax 68,776 68,776 71,374 71,374 63,345 63,345
Health insurer fee 58,243 58,243 58,408 58,408 35,361 35,361
Other ACA fees 21,068 21,068 22,163 22,163 25,841 25,841
Administrative expenses 301,703 21,489 323,192 268,628 21,753 290,381 280,107 68,330 348,437
Total general and administrative 449,790 21,489 471,279 420,573 21,753 442,326 404,654 68,330 472,984
Selling 66,133 66,133 66,155 66,155 68,073 68,073
Depreciation and amortization 7,142 7,142 6,882

0

6,882 3,900 82 3,982
Interest 8,431 8,431 8,417 8,417 7,919 7,919
Asset impairment 3,846 3,846
Total expenses 3,746,282 165,919 22,715 3,934,916 3,820,442 158,158 21,719 4,000,319 3,522,766 147,167 72,149 3,742,082
Income (loss) from operations before income taxes 118,098 6,102 (22,715 ) 101,485 172,564 2,503 (21,719 ) 153,348 76,004 12,452 (72,149 ) 16,307
Income tax provision (benefit) 70,563 3,119 (9,265 ) 64,417 98,812 1,182 (6,899 ) 93,095 36,010 5,010 (29,627 ) 11,393
Income (loss) from operations $ 47,535 $ 2,983 $ (13,450 ) $ 37,068 $ 73,752 $ 1,321 $ (14,820 ) $ 60,253 $ 39,994 $ 7,442 $ (42,522 ) $ 4,914
Basic earnings (loss) per share $ 0.61 $ 0.04 $ (0.17 ) $ 0.48 $ 0.95 $ 0.02 $ (0.19 ) $ 0.78 $ 0.51 $ 0.10 $ (0.54 ) $ 0.06
Diluted earnings (loss) per share $ 0.60 $ 0.04 $ (0.17 ) $ 0.47 $ 0.94 $ 0.02 $ (0.19 ) $ 0.77 $ 0.50 $ 0.10 $ (0.54 ) $ 0.06
Basic weighted average shares outstanding 77,301 77,301 77,301 77,301 77,288 77,288 77,288 77,288 78,145 78,145 78,145 78,145
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 78,499 78,499 77,301 78,499 78,405 78,405 77,288 78,405 79,479 79,479 78,145 79,479
Pretax margin 3.1 % 4.3 % 2.1 %
Western Region Operations premium yield 3.0 % 1.2 % 9.3 %
Western Region Operations premium PMPM $ 390.59 $ 405.73 $ 379.13
Western Region Operations health care cost trend 1.5 % (1.2 )% 6.3 %
Western Region Operations health care cost PMPM $ 326.04 $ 338.46 $ 321.19
Western region operations health plan services MCR 83.5 % 83.4 % 84.7 %
Administrative expense ratio 7.8 % 6.8 % 7.8 %
Total G&A expense ratio 11.7 % 10.6 % 11.3 %
Selling costs ratio 1.7 % 1.7 % 1.9 %
1 Includes the operations of the company's commercial, Medicare, Medicaid and Dual Eligibles health plans in California, Arizona, Oregon and Washington, as well as the operations of the company's health and life insurance companies, primarily in Arizona, California, Oregon and Washington, and the operations of the company's behavioral health and pharmaceutical services subsidiaries in several states including California, Arizona and Oregon.
2 Includes administrative services provided under the T-3 Managed Care Support Contract for the TRICARE North Region and other health care-related Department of Defense and Veterans Affairs government contracts.
3 Primarily includes costs related to the company's transaction with Cognizant. Also includes costs related to the company's pending merger with Centene.
4 Primarily includes costs related to the company's transaction with Cognizant and related asset impairment.
Health Net, Inc.
SEGMENT INFORMATION
($ in thousands, except per share and PMPM data)
The following table presents Health Net's operating segment information.
Year Ended December 31, 2015 Year Ended December 31, 2014
Western Region Government Corporate/ Western Region Government Corporate/
Operations1 Contracts2 Other3 Consolidated Operations1 Contracts2 Other4 Consolidated
Commercial premiums $ 5,530,545 $ 5,530,545 $ 5,443,062 $ 5,443,062
Medicare premiums 3,076,302 3,076,302 3,044,274 3,044,274
Medicaid premiums 6,429,571 6,429,571 4,755,897 4,755,897
Dual Eligibles premiums 516,930 516,930 117,937 117,937
Health plan services premiums 15,553,348 15,553,348 13,361,170 13,361,170
Government contracts 628,451 628,451 603,975 603,975
Net investment income 55,494 55,494 45,166 45,166
Administrative services fees and other income 6,294 6,294 (1,725 ) (1,725 )
Total revenues 15,615,136 628,451 16,243,587 13,404,611 603,975 14,008,586
Health plan services 13,039,806 1,230 13,041,036 11,307,751 11,307,751
Government contracts 603,013 828 603,841 534,442 2,201 536,643
Premium tax 266,521 266,521 191,150 191,150
Health insurer fee 232,971 232,971 141,445 141,445
Other ACA fees 85,543 85,543 97,557 97,557
Administrative expenses 1,117,455 113,676 1,231,131 1,027,718 94,494 1,122,212
Total general and administrative 1,702,490 113,676 1,816,166 1,457,870 94,494 1,552,364
Selling 270,174 270,174 262,338 262,338
Depreciation and amortization 21,983 550 22,533 29,704 82 29,786
Interest 33,309 33,309 31,376 31,376
Asset impairment 1,884 1,884 88,536 88,536
Total expenses 15,067,762 603,013 118,168 15,788,943 13,089,039 534,442 183,112 13,808,794
Income (loss) from operations before income taxes 547,374 25,438 (118,168 ) 454,644 315,572 69,533 (183,112 ) 199,792
Income tax provision (benefit) 303,036 11,294 (45,363 ) 268,967 169,340 28,256 (143,433 ) 54,163
Income (loss) from operations $ 244,338 $ 14,144 $ (72,805 ) $ 185,677 $ 146,232 $ 41,277 $ (39,679 ) $ 145,629
Basic earnings (loss) per share $ 3.16 $ 0.18 $ (0.94 ) $ 2.40 $ 1.84 $ 0.52 $ (0.50 ) $ 1.83
Diluted earnings (loss) per share $ 3.12 $ 0.18 $ (0.94 ) $ 2.37 $ 1.81 $ 0.51 $ (0.50 ) $ 1.80
Basic weighted average shares outstanding 77,212 77,212 77,212 77,212 79,602 79,602 79,602 79,602
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 78,358 78,358 77,212 78,358 80,777 80,777 79,602 80,777
Pretax margin 3.5 % 2.4 %
Western Region Operations premium yield 4.6 % 9.8 %
Western Region Operations premium PMPM $ 401.91 $ 384.17
Western Region Operations health care cost trend 3.60 % 8.5 %
Western Region Operations health care cost PMPM $ 336.96 $ 325.12
Western region operations health plan services MCR 83.8 % 84.6 %
Administrative expense ratio 7.2 % 7.7 %
Total G&A expense ratio 10.9 % 10.9 %
Selling costs ratio 1.7 % 2.0 %
1 Includes the operations of the company's commercial, Medicare, Medicaid and Dual Eligibles health plans in California, Arizona, Oregon and Washington, as well as the operations of the company's health and life insurance companies, primarily in Arizona, California, Oregon and Washington, and the operations of the company's behavioral health and pharmaceutical services subsidiaries in several states including California, Arizona and Oregon.
2 Includes administrative services provided under the T-3 Managed Care Support Contract for the TRICARE North Region and other health care-related Department of Defense and Veterans Affairs government contracts.
3

Primarily includes costs related to the company's transaction with Cognizant and costs related to the company's pending merger with Centene.

4

Primarily includes costs related to the company's transaction with Cognizant and related asset impairment. Also includes litigation reserve true-up, severance expenses and $72.6 million income tax benefit.

Health Net, Inc.
Disclosures Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Information
($ in millions)

Set forth below is a reconciliation of adjusted days claims payable (DCP), a non-GAAP financial measure, to the comparable GAAP financial measure, DCP. DCP is calculated by dividing the amount of reserve for claims and other settlements (claims reserve) by health plan services cost (health plan costs) during the period and multiplying that amount by the number of days in the period. In this press release, management presents an adjusted DCP metric which subtracts capitation and Medicare Advantage-Prescription Drug (MAPD) payables/costs from the claims reserve and health plan costs.

Management believes that adjusted DCP provides useful information to investors because the adjusted DCP calculation excludes from both claims reserve and health plan costs amounts related to health care costs for which no or minimal reserves are maintained. Therefore, management believes that adjusted DCP may present a more accurate reflection of DCP than does GAAP DCP, which includes such amounts. This non-GAAP financial information should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP.
You are encouraged to evaluate these adjustments and the reasons we consider them appropriate for supplemental analysis. In evaluating the adjusted amounts, you should be aware that we have incurred expenses that are the same as or similar to some of the adjustments in the current presentation and we may incur them again in the future.
Our presentation of the adjusted amounts should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or nonrecurring items.
Reconciliation of Days Claims Payable: Q4 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2014 FY 2015 FY 2014
(1) Reserve for Claims and Other Settlements - GAAP $ 1,493.4 $ 1,684.4 1,896.0 1,493.4 $ 1,896.0
Less: Capitation and MAPD Payables (186.6 ) (251.2 ) (467.2 ) (186.6 ) (467.2 )
(2) Reserve for Claims and Other Settlements - Adjusted $ 1,306.8 $ 1,433.2 1,428.8 1,306.8 $ 1,428.8
(3) Health Plan Services Cost - GAAP $ 3,216.0 $ 3,318.4 $ 3,038.2 $ 13,041.0 $ 11,307.8
Less: Capitation and MAPD Costs (1,062.1 ) (1,237.6 ) (1,161.8 ) (4,769.9 ) (4,553.7 )
(4) Health Plan Services Cost - Adjusted $ 2,153.9 $ 2,080.8 $ 1,876.4 $ 8,271.1 $ 6,754.1
(5) Number of Days in Period 92 92 92 365 365
= (1) / (3) * (5) Days Claims Payable - GAAP Basis (using end of period reserve amount) 42.7 46.7 57.4 41.8 61.2
= (2) / (4) * (5) Days Claims Payable - Adjusted Basis (using end of period reserve amount) 55.8 63.4 70.1 57.7 77.2
Health Net, Inc.
Reconciliation of Reserves for Claims and Other Settlements
($ in millions)
Health Plan Services
FY 2015 FY 2014 FY 2013
Reserve for claims (a), beginning of period $ 1,186.3 $ 807.4 $ 808.7
Incurred claims related to:
Current Year (f) 6,425.8 5,613.0 4,666.0
Prior Years (c) (107.4 ) (14.6 ) (56.2 )
Total Incurred (b) 6,318.4 5,598.4 4,609.8
Paid claims related to:
Current Year 5,321.0 4,443.2 3,872.5
Prior Years 1,058.5 776.3 738.6
Total Paid (b) 6,379.5 5,219.5 4,611.1
Reserve for claims (a), end of period 1,125.2 1,186.3 807.4
Add:
Claims Payable (d) 107.8 175.4 67.0
Other (e) 260.4 534.3 109.7
Reserves for claims and other settlements, end of period $ 1,493.4 $ 1,896.0 $ 984.1
(a) Consists of incurred but not reported claims and received but unprocessed claims and reserves for loss adjustment expenses.
(b) Includes medical claims only. Capitation, pharmacy and other payments including provider settlements are not included.
(c)

This line represents the change in reserves attributable to the difference between the original estimate of incurred claims for prior years and the revised estimate. Negative amounts in this line represent favorable development in estimated prior years' health care costs. Positive amounts in this line represent unfavorable development in estimated prior years' health care costs. The favorable developments related to prior years do not directly correspond to an increase in our operating results because any favorable prior period reserve development increases current period net income only to the extent that the current period provision for adverse deviation (see footnote (f)) is less than the benefit recognized from the prior period favorable development. The favorable development related to prior years that was recorded in the year ended December 31, 2015 consisted of $29.7 million in favorable prior year development primarily due to the growth of the new Medicaid expansion population in 2014 and a release of $77.7 million of the provision for adverse deviation held at December 31, 2014. For a detailed description of reserve development for fiscal years 2014 and 2013, see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

(d) Includes amount accrued for litigation and regulatory-related expenses.
(e) Includes accrued capitation, shared risk settlements, provider incentives and other reserve items.
(f) Our IBNR estimate also includes a provision for adverse deviation, which is an estimate for known environmental factors that are reasonably likely to affect the required level of IBNR reserves. Such amounts were $74.3 million, $77.7 million and $53.4 million as of December 31, 2015, December 31, 2014, and December 31, 2013, respectively.

Contacts:

Health Net, Inc.
Investors:
Peter O’Neill, 818-676-8692
peter.oneill@healthnet.com
or
Media:
Brad Kieffer, 818-676-6833
brad.kieffer@healthnet.com

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