Form 10-Q
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2010
Commission File Number 1-5620
Safeguard Scientifics, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Pennsylvania
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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23-1609753
(I.R.S. Employer ID No.) |
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435 Devon Park Drive
Building 800 |
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Wayne, PA
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19087 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(610) 293-0600
Registrants telephone number, including area code
Indicate by check mark whether the
Registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d)
of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports) and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to
be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See
definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).
Yes o No þ
Number of shares outstanding as of May 5, 2010
Common Stock 20,493,544
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
INDEX
2
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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(In thousands except |
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per share data) |
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(Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
38,177 |
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$ |
67,347 |
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Cash held in escrow |
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6,433 |
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6,910 |
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Marketable securities |
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39,603 |
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39,066 |
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Restricted cash equivalents |
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4,752 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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2,141 |
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566 |
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Total current assets |
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91,106 |
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113,889 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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281 |
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310 |
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Ownership interests in and advances to partner companies ($79,549 and $80,483 at fair
value at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 respectively) |
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162,135 |
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167,387 |
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Long-term restricted cash equivalents |
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14,257 |
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Other |
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827 |
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513 |
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Total Assets |
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$ |
268,606 |
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$ |
282,099 |
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LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
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Current Liabilities: |
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Convertible senior debentures current |
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$ |
31,289 |
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$ |
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Accounts payable |
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343 |
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156 |
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Accrued compensation and benefits |
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1,595 |
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3,425 |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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4,269 |
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4,325 |
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Total current liabilities |
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37,496 |
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7,906 |
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Other long-term liabilities |
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5,409 |
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5,461 |
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Convertible senior debentures non-current |
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44,215 |
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78,225 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Equity: |
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Preferred stock, $0.10 par value; 1,000 shares authorized |
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Common stock, $0.10 par value; 83,333 shares authorized; 20,479 and 20,420 shares
issued and outstanding in 2010 and 2009, respectively |
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2,048 |
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2,042 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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803,126 |
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790,868 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(623,688 |
) |
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(601,916 |
) |
Treasury stock, at cost |
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(487 |
) |
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Total equity |
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181,486 |
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190,507 |
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Total Liabilities and Equity |
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$ |
268,606 |
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$ |
282,099 |
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See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
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Three Months Ended March 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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(In thousands except per share data) |
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(Unaudited) |
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Revenue |
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$ |
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$ |
23,192 |
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Operating Expenses: |
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Cost of sales |
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8,966 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
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4,833 |
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17,089 |
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Total operating expenses |
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4,833 |
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26,055 |
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Operating loss |
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(4,833 |
) |
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(2,863 |
) |
Other income (loss), net |
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(11,297 |
) |
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(245 |
) |
Interest income |
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97 |
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157 |
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Interest expense |
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(730 |
) |
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(926 |
) |
Equity Loss |
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(5,009 |
) |
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(5,513 |
) |
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Net loss from continuing operations before income taxes |
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(21,772 |
) |
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(9,390 |
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Income tax (expense) benefit |
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Net loss from continuing operations |
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(21,772 |
) |
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(9,390 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
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1,500 |
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Net loss |
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(21,772 |
) |
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(7,890 |
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Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest |
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(1,139 |
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Net loss attributable to Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. |
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$ |
(21,772 |
) |
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$ |
(9,029 |
) |
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Basic and Diluted Income (Loss) Per Share: |
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Net loss from continuing operations attributable to Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. common shareholders |
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$ |
(1.07 |
) |
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$ |
(0.49 |
) |
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations attributable
to Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. common shareholders |
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0.04 |
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Net loss attributable to Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. common
shareholders |
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$ |
(1.07 |
) |
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$ |
(0.45 |
) |
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Shares used in computing basic and diluted income (loss) per
share |
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20,392 |
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20,274 |
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Amounts attributable to Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. common
shareholders: |
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Loss from continuing operations |
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$ |
(21,772 |
) |
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$ |
(9,924 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
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895 |
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Net loss attributable to Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. |
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$ |
(21,772 |
) |
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$ |
(9,029 |
) |
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See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
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Three Months Ended March 31, |
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2010 |
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2009 |
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(In thousands) |
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(Unaudited) |
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
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Net cash used in operating activities |
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$ |
(6,970 |
) |
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$ |
(6,816 |
) |
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Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
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Investment
in restricted cash equivalents for interest on convertible senior debentures |
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(19,009 |
) |
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Proceeds from sales of and distributions from companies and funds |
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2,755 |
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Advances to partner companies |
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(2,025 |
) |
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(250 |
) |
Acquisitions of ownership interests in partner companies and funds, net of cash acquired |
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(4,812 |
) |
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(3,268 |
) |
Increase in marketable securities |
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(11,305 |
) |
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(5,783 |
) |
Decrease in marketable securities |
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10,768 |
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14,050 |
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Increase in restricted cash, net |
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(1,953 |
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Capital expenditures |
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(1,783 |
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Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations, net |
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477 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
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(23,151 |
) |
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1,013 |
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Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
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Costs on exchange of convertible senior debentures |
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(150 |
) |
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Borrowings on revolving credit facilities |
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15,945 |
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Repayments on revolving credit facilities |
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(24,162 |
) |
Repayments on term debt |
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(64 |
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Issuance of Company common stock, net |
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1,101 |
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Issuance of subsidiary equity, net |
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28,082 |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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951 |
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19,801 |
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Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
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(29,170 |
) |
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13,998 |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents at beginning of period |
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67,347 |
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75,051 |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
38,177 |
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$ |
89,049 |
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See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
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Additional |
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Accumulated |
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Common Stock |
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Paid-In |
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Treasury Stock |
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Total |
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Deficit |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Capital |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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(In thousands) |
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(unaudited) |
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Balance December 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
190,507 |
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$ |
(601,916 |
) |
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|
20,420 |
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$ |
2,042 |
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$ |
790,868 |
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|
44 |
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|
$ |
(487 |
) |
Net loss |
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(21,772 |
) |
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(21,772 |
) |
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Stock options exercised, net |
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470 |
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36 |
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4 |
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292 |
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(16 |
) |
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174 |
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Issuance of restricted stock, net |
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41 |
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41 |
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2 |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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|
738 |
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|
738 |
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Equity
component of convertible senior debentures
issued, net of issuance costs |
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10,871 |
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10,871 |
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Stock awards |
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631 |
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24 |
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2 |
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|
316 |
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|
(30 |
) |
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|
313 |
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Balance March 31, 2010 |
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$ |
181,486 |
|
|
$ |
(623,688 |
) |
|
|
20,480 |
|
|
$ |
2,048 |
|
|
$ |
803,126 |
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$ |
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6
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. GENERAL
The accompanying unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements of Safeguard Scientifics,
Inc. (the Company) were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America and the interim financial statements rules and regulations of the SEC.
In the opinion of management, these statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal
recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The interim operating results are not necessarily indicative of the results for a full year or for
any interim period. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial
statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations relating to
interim financial statements. The Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-Q
should be read in conjunction with Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and included together with the Companys
Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in the Companys 2009 Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The Companys Consolidated Financial Statements included the accounts of Clarient Inc.
(Clarient) in continuing operations through May 14, 2009, the date of its deconsolidation. The
Company has elected to apply the fair value option to account for its retained interest in
Clarient. Unrealized gains and losses on the mark-to-market of its holdings in Clarient and
realized gains and losses on the sale of any of its holdings in Clarient are recognized in Other
income (loss), net in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for all periods subsequent to the
date that Clarient was deconsolidated. The Company believes that accounting for its holdings in
Clarient at fair value rather than applying the equity method of accounting provides a better
measure of the value of its holdings, given the reliable evidence provided by quoted prices in an
active market for Clarients publicly traded common stock. The Company has not elected the fair
value option for its other partner company holdings, which are accounted for under the equity
method or cost method, due to less readily determinable evidence of fair value for these privately
held companies and due to the potential competitive disadvantage to the Company of such disclosure.
The Companys voting interest in Cellumen, Inc. (Cellumen) was 58.8% as of March 31, 2010,
on an as-converted basis. Due to the substantive participating rights of the minority shareholders
in the significant operating decisions of Cellumen, the Company continues to account for its
holdings in Cellumen under the equity method.
All share and per share amounts have been restated for the three months ended March 31, 2009
to reflect the one-for-six reverse split of the Companys common stock, which became effective on
August 27, 2009.
3. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Clarient Technology Business
In March 2007, Clarient sold its technology business and related intellectual property to Carl
Zeiss MicroImaging, Inc. (Zeiss) for an aggregate purchase price of $12.5 million. The $12.5
million consisted of $11.0 million in cash and an additional $1.5 million in contingent purchase
price, subject to the satisfaction of certain post-closing conditions through March 2009. Clarient
received the contingent consideration and recorded the $1.5 million in income from discontinued
operations in the three months ended March 31, 2009.
Pacific Title & Art Studio
In March 2007, the Company sold Pacific Title & Art Studio for net cash proceeds of
approximately $21.9 million, including $2.3 million cash deposited into escrow. In the first
quarter of 2010, the Company received the final $0.5 million in cash from the escrow account. This
amount was recorded as income from discontinued operations in the fourth quarter of 2009.
7
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
4. Ownership Interests in and Advances to Partner Companies
The following summarizes the carrying value of the Companys ownership interests in and
advances to partner companies and private equity funds accounted for under the fair value, equity
or cost method of accounting.
|
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|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
Fair Value: |
|
$ |
79,549 |
|
|
$ |
80,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Method: |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Partner companies |
|
|
54,633 |
|
|
|
54,597 |
|
Private equity funds |
|
|
2,237 |
|
|
|
2,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,870 |
|
|
|
56,821 |
|
Cost Method: |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Partner companies |
|
|
20,079 |
|
|
|
24,887 |
|
Private equity funds |
|
|
3,096 |
|
|
|
3,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,175 |
|
|
|
27,983 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances to partner companies |
|
|
2,541 |
|
|
|
2,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
162,135 |
|
|
$ |
167,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company recognized an impairment charge of $2.1 million related to Tengion Inc.
(Tengion), a cost method partner company, in the three months ended March 31, 2010, which is
reflected in Other income (loss), net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Upon
Tengions completion of its initial public offering in April 2010, the Company compared the
carrying value of its holdings to the market price for Tengions shares in its IPO. The Company
determined that there had been an other than temporary decline in the value of its holdings in
Tengion and the impairment charge was measured as the amount by which Tengions carrying value
exceeded its estimated fair value. In conjunction with Tengions IPO, the Company deployed an
additional $1.5 million in Tengion in April 2010.
On March 25, 2009, Clarient entered into a stock purchase agreement with Oak Investment
Partners XII (Oak), pursuant to which Clarient agreed to sell up to an aggregate of 6.6 million
shares of its Series A Convertible Preferred Stock in two or more tranches for aggregate
consideration of up to $50.0 million. Each preferred share is initially convertible, at any time,
into four shares of Clarients common stock, subject to certain adjustments. The initial closing
of the Oak private placement occurred on March 26, 2009, at which time Clarient issued 3.8 million
preferred shares for aggregate consideration of $29.1 million. After paying closing fees and legal
expenses, Clarient used the proceeds to repay in full and terminate its revolving credit agreement
with a bank and repay a portion of the outstanding balance of its credit facility with the Company.
During the first quarter of 2009, the Company accounted for the change in the Companys ownership
interest in Clarient as an equity transaction because the Company retained its controlling
financial interest in Clarient.
On May 14, 2009, Clarient completed the second closing of the Oak private placement and issued
1.4 million preferred shares for aggregate consideration of $10.9 million. Upon completion of the
second closing, Clarient repaid in full and terminated its credit facility with the Company. Upon
the second closing, the Companys ownership interest in Clarients issued and outstanding voting
securities, on an as-converted basis, decreased from 50.2% to 47.3% and the Company deconsolidated
its holdings in Clarient because it ceased to have a controlling financial interest in Clarient as
of such date. The Company recognized an unrealized gain on deconsolidation of $106.0 million in
Other income (loss), net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in the three months ended
June 30, 2009. The entire unrealized gain on deconsolidation related to the remeasurement to fair
value of the Companys retained interest in Clarient as of the deconsolidation date of May 14,
2009.
For the three months ended March 31, 2010 the Company recognized an unrealized loss of $0.9
million on the mark-to-market of its holdings in Clarient which is included in Other income (loss),
net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
8
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following unaudited summarized financial information for Clarient for the three months
ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, has been compiled from the unaudited financial
statements of Clarient. The results of Clarient are reported on a one quarter lag.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Balance Sheet: |
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
35,462 |
|
Non-current assets |
|
|
31,485 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
66,947 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
$ |
14,175 |
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
44,895 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
7,877 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
$ |
66,947 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Results of Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
23,252 |
|
|
$ |
21,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
$ |
(2,315 |
) |
|
$ |
184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(2,690 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,218 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
5. Acquisition of Ownership Interests in Partner Companies
In March 2010, the Company deployed an additional $4.7 million in Swaptree Inc.
(Swaptree) in connection with a larger round of financing, resulting in an increase in the
Companys ownership interest from 29.3% to 46.6%. The Company had previously acquired an interest
in Swaptree in July 2008 for $3.4 million in cash. Swaptree is an internet-based business that
enables users to trade books, CDs, DVDs and video games using its proprietary trade matching
software. The Company accounts for its holdings in Swaptree under the equity method. The
difference between the Companys cost and its interest in the underlying net assets of Swaptree was
allocated to intangible assets and goodwill as reflected in the carrying value in Ownership
interests in and advances to companies on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
In March 2010, the Company funded a $1.3 million short-term loan to Advantedge Healthcare
Solutions, Inc. (AHS). The Company previously deployed a total of $13.5 million into AHS and
maintains a 39.7% ownership interest. The Company accounts for its holdings in AHS under the
equity method.
In January 2010, The Company funded a $0.6 million convertible bridge loan to Alverix, Inc.
(Alverix). The Company previously deployed an aggregate of $4.5 million in Alverix and maintains
a 50.0% ownership interest. Alverix is an optoelectronics company that produces novel, handheld
readers with the accuracy and precision of laboratory instruments. The Company accounts for its
holdings in Alverix under the equity method.
10
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
6. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The Company categorizes its financial instruments into a three-level fair value hierarchy that
prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels.
The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3).
If the inputs used to measure fair value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the
category level is based on the lowest priority level input that is significant to the fair value
measurement of the instrument. Financial assets recorded at fair value on the Companys
Consolidated Balance Sheets are categorized as follows:
Level 1Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or
liabilities in active markets.
Level 2Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
Level 3Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.
The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and
minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
The following table provides the assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring
basis as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair Value Measurement at March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
38,117 |
|
|
$ |
38,117 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Cash held in escrow |
|
$ |
6,433 |
|
|
$ |
6,433 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Restricted cash equivalents |
|
$ |
19,009 |
|
|
$ |
19,009 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership interest in Clarient |
|
$ |
79,549 |
|
|
$ |
79,549 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketable securities held-to-maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial paper |
|
$ |
7,290 |
|
|
$ |
7,290 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
U.S. Treasury Bills |
|
|
7,983 |
|
|
|
7,983 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government agency bonds |
|
|
9,009 |
|
|
|
9,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificates of deposit |
|
|
15,321 |
|
|
|
15,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
39,603 |
|
|
$ |
39,603 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
67,347 |
|
|
$ |
67,347 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Cash held in escrow |
|
$ |
6,910 |
|
|
$ |
6,910 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership interest in Clarient |
|
$ |
80,483 |
|
|
$ |
80,483 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketable securities held-to-maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial paper |
|
$ |
10,380 |
|
|
$ |
10,380 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
U.S. Treasury Bills |
|
|
4,981 |
|
|
|
4,981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government agency bonds |
|
|
8,384 |
|
|
|
8,384 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificates of deposit |
|
|
15,321 |
|
|
|
15,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
39,066 |
|
|
$ |
39,066 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2010, the contractual maturities of the marketable securities were less
than one year. Held-to-maturity securities are carried at amortized cost, which, due to the
short-term maturity of these instruments, approximates fair value using quoted prices in active
markets for identical assets or liabilities defined as Level 1 inputs under the fair value
hierarchy.
The Companys holdings in Clarient are measured at fair value using quoted prices for
Clarients common stock as traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market which is considered a Level 1 input
under the valuation hierarchy.
The Company recognized an impairment charge of $2.1 million related to Tengion, a cost method
partner company, during the three months ended March 31, 2010, measured as the amount by which
Tengions carrying value exceeded its estimated fair value. The fair value measurement of $1.4
million at March 31, 2010 was based on Level 1 inputs as defined above. The Level 1 input was
derived by reference to Tengions stock price in its initial public offering (See Note 4).
Beginning in the second quarter of 2010, the Company will account for its holdings in Tengion as
available-for-sale securities.
As
described in Note 8, during the three months ended March 31,
2010, the Company recognized a loss on exchange of its convertible
senior debentures. The fair value of the newly issued 10.125%
convertible senior debentures as a whole was determined at the
exchange date based on level 3 inputs using a third party convertible
bond valuation model.
12
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
7. COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
Comprehensive loss is the change in equity of a business enterprise from transactions and
other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. Excluding net loss, the Companys sources
of comprehensive loss were from foreign currency translation adjustments associated with former
consolidated partner companies.
The following summarizes the components of comprehensive loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(21,772 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,890 |
) |
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss |
|
|
(21,772 |
) |
|
|
(7,889 |
) |
Comprehensive loss attributable to the
noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,139 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss attributable to Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. |
|
$ |
(21,772 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,028 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES AND CREDIT ARRANGEMENTS
The
carrying values of the Companys convertible senior debentures were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
Convertible senior debentures due 2024 |
|
$ |
31,289 |
|
|
$ |
78,225 |
|
Convertible senior debentures due 2014 |
|
|
44,215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,504 |
|
|
|
78,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: current portion |
|
|
(31,289 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible senior debentures non-current |
|
$ |
44,215 |
|
|
$ |
78,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible Senior Debentures due 2024
In February 2004, the Company completed the sale of $150 million of 2.625% convertible
senior debentures with a stated maturity of March 15, 2024 (the 2024 Debentures). Interest on the
2024 Debentures is payable semi-annually on March 15 and September 15. At the debentures holders
option, the 2024 Debentures are convertible into the Companys common stock through March 14, 2024,
subject to certain conditions. The conversion price of the debentures is $43.3044 of principal
amount per share equivalent to a conversion rate of 23.0923 shares of Company common stock per
$1,000 principal amount of the 2024 Debentures. The closing price of the Companys common stock at
March 31, 2010 was $13.00. The 2024 Debentures holders have the right to require the Company to
repurchase the 2024 Debentures on March 21, 2011, March 20, 2014 or March 20, 2019 at a repurchase
price equal to 100% of their face amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The 2024 Debentures
holders also have the right to require repurchase of the 2024 Debentures upon a fundamental change,
including sale of all or substantially all of the Companys common stock or assets, liquidation,
dissolution or change in control or the delisting of the Companys common stock from the New York
Stock Exchange if the Company were unable to obtain a listing for its common stock on
another national or regional securities exchange. Subject to certain conditions, the Company may
redeem all or some of the 2024 Debentures. Through March 31, 2010, the Company has repurchased a
total of $71.8 million in face value of the 2024 Debentures.
13
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
On March 10, 2010, the Company entered into agreements with institutional holders of an
aggregate of $46.9 million in face value of its 2024 Debentures to exchange the debentures held by
such holders for $46.9 million in face amount of newly issued 10.125% senior convertible
debentures, due March 15, 2014 (the 2014 Debentures). The exchange became effective on March 26,
2010 and represents a non-cash financing activity during the three months ended March 31, 2010.
The remaining $31.3 million outstanding face amount of the 2024 Debentures remains outstanding
under the original terms and has been classified as a current liability on the Consolidated Balance
Sheet as of March 31, 2010 because the first required repurchase date is within one year. The
Company recognized a loss on exchange of $8.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2010
determined as the excess of the fair value of the 2014 Debentures at the exchange date over the
carrying value of the exchanged 2024 Debentures. This loss is reported in Other income (loss), net
in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
At March 31, 2010, the market value of the $31.3 million outstanding 2024 Debentures was
approximately $30.8 million based on quoted market prices as of such date.
Convertible Senior Debentures due 2014
Interest on the 2014 Debentures is payable semi-annually on March 15 and September 15. As
required under the terms of the 2014 Debentures, the Company placed approximately $19.0 million
in a restricted escrow account to make all scheduled interest payments on the 2014 Debentures
through their maturity. A total of $19.0 million was included in Restricted cash equivalents on
the Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2010, of which $4.8 million was classified as a current
asset.
At the debentures holders option, the 2014 Debentures are convertible into the Companys
common stock at anytime after March 15, 2013; and prior to March 15, 2013 under any of the
following conditions:
|
|
|
during any fiscal quarter commencing after June 30, 2010 if the closing sale price
per share of Company common stock is greater than or equal to 120% of the conversion
price for at least 20 trading days during the period of 30 trading days ending on the
last day of the preceding fiscal quarter; |
|
|
|
|
during the five day period immediately following any 10 consecutive trading day
period in which the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of 2014 Debentures for
each trading day of such period was less than 100% of the product of the closing sale
price per share of Company common stock multiplied by the conversion rate on each
such trading day; |
|
|
|
|
If a fundamental change (as defined) occurs, including sale of all or
substantially all of the Companys common stock or assets, liquidation, dissolution
or a change in control. |
The conversion price is $16.50 of principal amount per share, equivalent to a conversion rate
of 60.6061 shares of Company common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the 2014 Debentures. The
closing price of the Companys common stock at March 31, 2010 was $13.00. The 2014 Debentures
holders have the right to require repurchase of the 2014 Debentures upon a fundamental change,
including sale of all or substantially all of the Companys common stock or assets, liquidation,
dissolution or a change in control or the delisting of the Companys common stock from the New York
Stock Exchange if the Company were unable to obtain a listing for its common stock on another
national or regional securities exchange.
14
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company may mandatorily convert all or some of the 2014 Debentures at any time after March
15, 2012 if the closing sale price per share of Company common stock exceeds 130% of the
conversion price for at least 20 trading days in a period of 30 consecutive trading days. If the
Company elects to mandatorily convert any of the 2014 Debentures, the Company will be required to
pay any interest that would have accrued and become payable on the debentures through their
maturity. Upon a conversion of the 2014 Debentures, the Company has the right to settle the
conversion in stock, cash or a combination thereof.
Because the 2014 Debentures may be settled in cash or partially in cash upon conversion, the
Company separately accounts for the liability and equity components of the 2014 Debentures. The
carrying amount of the liability component was determined at the exchange date by measuring the
fair value of a similar liability that does not have an associated equity component. The carrying
amount of the equity component represented by the embedded conversion option was determined by
deducting the fair value of the liability component from the carrying value of the 2014 Debentures
as a whole at the exchange date. The carrying value of the 2014 Debentures as a whole at the
exchange date was equal to their fair value of $55.2 million determined using a third party convertible bond valuation
model. At March 31, 2010, the carrying amount of the equity component was $10.9 million, the
principal amount of the liability component was $46.9 million, the unamortized discount was $2.7
million and the net carrying value of the liability component was $44.2 million. The Company is
amortizing the excess of the face value
of the 2014 Debentures over their carrying value to interest expense over their term. The
effective interest rate on the 2014 Debentures is 12.4%.
Credit Arrangements
In February 2009, the Company entered into a loan agreement which provides the Company
with a revolving credit facility in the maximum aggregate amount of $50 million in the form of
borrowings, guarantees and issuances of letters of credit (subject to a $20 million sublimit).
Actual availability under the credit facility will be based on the amount of cash maintained at the
bank as well as the value of the Companys public and private partner company interests. This
credit facility bears interest at the prime rate for outstanding borrowings, subject to an increase
in certain circumstances. Other than for limited exceptions, the Company is required to maintain
all of its depository and operating accounts and not less than 75% of its investment and securities
accounts at the bank. The credit facility matures on December 31, 2010. Under the credit
facility, the Company provided a $6.3 million letter of credit expiring on March 19, 2019 to the
landlord of CompuCom Systems, Inc.s Dallas headquarters which was required in connection with the
sale of CompuCom Systems in 2004. Availability under the Companys revolving credit facility at
March 31, 2010 was $43.7 million.
15
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
9. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Stock-based compensation expense from continuing operations was recognized in the Consolidated
Statements of Operations as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Cost of sales |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
1,132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
738 |
|
|
$ |
1,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of the Companys stock-based awards to employees was estimated at the date
of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The risk-free rate was based on the U.S.
Treasury yield curve in effect at the end of the quarter in which the grant occurred. The expected
term of stock options granted was estimated using the historical exercise behavior of employees.
Expected volatility was based on historical volatility measured using weekly price observations of
the Companys common stock for a period equal to the stock options expected term.
16
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company issued no stock option awards to employees during the three months ended March 31,
2010 and 2009, respectively.
At March 31, 2010, the Company had outstanding options that vest based on three different
types of vesting schedules:
1) marketbased;
2) performance-based; and
3) service-based.
Market-based awards entitle participants to vest in a number of options determined by
achievement by the Company of certain target market capitalization increases (measured by reference
to stock price increases on a specified number of outstanding shares) over an eight-year period.
The requisite service periods for the market-based awards are based on the Companys estimate of
the dates on which the market conditions will be met as determined using a Monte Carlo simulation
model. Compensation expense is recognized over the requisite service periods using the
straight-line method but is accelerated if market capitalization targets are achieved earlier than
estimated. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, no options vested based on achievement of
market capitalization targets. The Company recorded $0.3 million and $0.2 million of compensation
expense related to its market-based awards during the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009,
respectively. Depending on the Companys stock performance, the maximum number of unvested shares
at March 31, 2010 attainable under these grants was 1.2 million shares.
Performance-based awards entitle participants to vest in a number of awards determined by
achievement by the Company of target capital returns based on net cash proceeds received by the
Company on the sale, merger or other exit transaction of certain identified partner companies.
Vesting may occur, if at all, once per year. The requisite service periods for the
performance-based awards are based on the Companys estimate of when the performance conditions
will be met. Compensation expense is recognized for performance-based awards for which the
performance condition is considered probable of achievement. Compensation expense is recognized
over the requisite service periods using the straight-line method but is accelerated if capital
return targets are achieved earlier than estimated. The Company recorded $0.1 million and $0.0
million of compensation expense related to performance-based option awards during the three months
ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The maximum number of unvested shares at March 31,
2010 attainable under these grants was 493 thousand shares.
All other outstanding options are service-based awards that generally vest over four years
after the date of grant and expire eight years after the date of grant. Compensation expense is
recognized over the requisite service period using the straight-line method. The requisite service
period for service-based awards is the period over which the award vests. The Company recorded
$0.2 million and $0.3 million of compensation expense related to these service-based awards during
the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company issued 197,000 restricted shares to
employees. The restricted shares were issued in connection with the 2008 management incentive plan
payment earned by certain senior employees. The restricted shares issued vest 25% on the first
anniversary of grant and the remaining 75% thereafter in 24 equal monthly installments over the
next two years. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, the Company issued 52,600
unrestricted shares to employees in connection with the 2009 management incentive plan payments
earned by certain employees.
The Company issued 4,500 and 18,200 deferred stock units during the three months ended
March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, to non-employee directors for fees earned during the
preceding quarter. Deferred stock units issued to directors in lieu of directors fees are 100%
vested at the grant date; matching deferred stock units equal to 25% of directors fees deferred
vest one year following the grant date or, if earlier, upon reaching age 65. Deferred stock units
are payable in stock on a one-for-one basis. Payments related to the deferred stock units are
generally distributable following termination of employment or service, death or permanent
disability.
Total compensation expense for deferred stock units, performance-based stock units and
restricted stock was approximately $0.1 million, and $0.1 million for the three months ended March
31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Stock-based compensation expense for Clarient prior to its deconsolidation was included in the
Companys consolidated results of operations. During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the
Company recognized stock-based compensation of $0.6 million related to Clarient.
17
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
10. INCOME TAXES
The Companys consolidated income tax expense (benefit) was $0.0 million for both the three
months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009. The Company has recorded a valuation allowance to reduce its
net deferred tax asset to an amount that is more likely than not to be realized in future years.
Accordingly, the benefit of the net operating loss that would have been recognized in 2010 and 2009
was offset by a valuation allowance.
During the three months ended March 31, 2010, the Company had no material changes in uncertain tax
positions.
11. NET LOSS PER SHARE
The calculations of net loss per share attributable to Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. common shareholders were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands except per share data) |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Basic and Diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(21,772 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,924 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. |
|
$ |
(21,772 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,029 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average common shares outstanding |
|
|
20,392 |
|
|
|
20,274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(1.07 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.49 |
) |
Net income per share from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share |
|
$ |
(1.07 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.45 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted average common shares outstanding for purposes of computing net loss
per share includes outstanding common shares and vested deferred stock units (DSUs).
18
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
If a consolidated or equity method partner company has dilutive stock options, unvested
restricted stock, DSUs, warrants or securities outstanding, diluted net loss per share is computed
by first deducting from net loss, the income attributable to the potential exercise of the dilutive
securities of the company. This impact is shown as an adjustment to net loss for purposes of
calculating diluted net loss per share.
The following potential shares of common stock and their effects on income were excluded from
the diluted net loss per share calculation because their effect would be anti-dilutive:
|
|
|
At March 31, 2010 and 2009 options to purchase 3.2 million and 3.3 million shares of
common stock, respectively, at prices ranging from $3.93 to $21.36 per share, were
excluded from the calculations. |
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2010 and 2009, unvested restricted stock units, performance stock units and DSUs convertible into
0.3 million and 0.2 million shares of stock, respectively, were excluded from the
calculations. |
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2010 and 2009, a total of 0.7 million and 2.0 million shares related to
the Companys 2024 Debentures (see Note 8) representing the effect of assumed conversion
of the 2024 Debentures were excluded from the calculations. |
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2010, 2.8 million shares related to the Companys 2014 Debentures (see
Note 8) representing the effect of assumed conversion of the 2014 Debentures were
excluded from the calculations. |
12. PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
As of March 31, 2010, the Company had no consolidated partner companies. Given that Clarient
was deconsolidated on May 14, 2009 only the statement of operations and cash flows for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 are presented below.
Parent Company Statements of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Operating expenses |
|
$ |
(4,362 |
) |
Other income (loss), net |
|
|
(245 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
156 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(735 |
) |
Equity loss |
|
|
(4,738 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net loss from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
|
(9,924 |
) |
Income tax benefit |
|
|
|
|
Equity income (loss) attributable to discontinued operations |
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. |
|
$ |
(9,029 |
) |
|
|
|
|
19
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Parent Company Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
$ |
(4,177 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
Advances to partner companies |
|
|
(6,050 |
) |
Repayment of advances to partner companies |
|
|
15,500 |
|
Acquisitions of ownership interests in partner companies and funds, net of cash acquired |
|
|
(3,268 |
) |
Increase in marketable securities |
|
|
(5,783 |
) |
Decrease in marketable securities |
|
|
14,050 |
|
Decrease in restricted cash |
|
|
861 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
15,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
11,133 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
73,213 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
84,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
Parent Company cash and cash equivalents excludes marketable securities, which consist of
longer-term securities.
20
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
13. OPERATING SEGMENTS
As discussed in Note 2, for the period from January 1, 2009 through May 14, 2009, the Company
held an interest in one consolidated partner company, Clarient. As of May 14, 2009, the Company
deconsolidated Clarient and began accounting for its retained interest in Clarient at fair value
with the unrealized gains and losses on the mark-to-market of its holdings included in Other income
(loss), net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. During the second quarter of 2009, the
Company re-evaluated its reportable operating segments and made the determination that Clarient
would no longer be reported as a separate segment since the Company does not separately evaluate
Clarients performance based upon Clarients operating results. Clarient is now included in the
Life Sciences segment. The Company has restated the segment information for March 31, 2009 to
report Clarient as part of the Life Sciences segment.
As of March 31, 2010 the Company held an active interest in 17 non-consolidated partner
companies. The Companys reportable operating segments are Life Sciences and Technology.
The Companys active partner companies by segment were as follows as of March 31, 2010:
Life Sciences
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Safeguard Primary |
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership as of |
|
|
|
Partner Company |
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
Accounting Method |
Advanced BioHealing, Inc. |
|
|
28.2 |
% |
|
Equity |
Alverix, Inc. |
|
|
49.6 |
% |
|
Equity |
Avid Radiopharmaceuticals, Inc. |
|
|
13.5 |
% |
|
Cost |
Cellumen, Inc. |
|
|
58.8 |
% |
|
Equity (1) |
Clarient, Inc. |
|
|
27.8 |
% |
|
Fair Value |
Garnet BioTherapeutics, Inc. |
|
|
31.1 |
% |
|
Equity |
Molecular Biometrics, Inc. |
|
|
35.1 |
% |
|
Equity |
NuPathe, Inc. |
|
|
22.9 |
% |
|
Equity |
Quinnova Phamaceuticals, Inc. |
|
|
25.7 |
% |
|
Equity |
Tengion, Inc. |
|
|
4.5 |
% |
|
Cost |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Due to the substantive participating rights of the minority shareholders in the
significant operating decisions of Cellumen, the Company continues to account for its
holdings in Cellumen under the equity method. |
21
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Technology
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Safeguard Primary |
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership as of |
|
|
|
Partner Company |
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
Accounting Method |
Advantedge Healthcare Solutions, Inc. |
|
|
39.7 |
% |
|
Equity |
Authentium, Inc. |
|
|
20.0 |
% |
|
Equity |
Beyond.com Inc. |
|
|
38.3 |
% |
|
Equity |
Bridgevine, Inc. |
|
|
23.4 |
% |
|
Equity |
MediaMath, Inc. |
|
|
17.5 |
% |
|
Cost |
Portico Systems, Inc. |
|
|
45.4 |
% |
|
Equity |
Swaptree, Inc. |
|
|
46.6 |
% |
|
Equity |
Results of the Life Sciences and Technology segments reflect the equity income (loss) of
their respective equity method partner companies, other income (loss) associated with cost method
partner companies and the gains or losses on the sale of their respective partner companies.
Management evaluates its Life Sciences and Technology segments performance based on net
income (loss) which is based on the number of partner companies accounted for under the equity
method, the Companys voting ownership percentage in these partner companies and the net results of
operations of these partner companies, any impairment charges and gains (losses) on the sale of
partner companies.
Other Items include certain expenses which are not identifiable to the operations of the
Companys operating business segments. Other Items primarily consist of general and administrative
expenses related to corporate operations, including employee compensation, insurance and
professional fees, including legal and finance, interest income, interest expense, other income
(loss) and equity income (loss) related to private equity fund holdings. Other Items also include
income taxes, which are reviewed by management independent of segment results.
Revenue related entirely to Clarient prior to its deconsolidation and was attributed to
geographic areas based on where the services were performed or the customers shipped to location.
A majority of the Companys revenue was generated in the United States.
As of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 the Companys assets were located in the United
States.
Segment assets in Other Items included primarily cash, cash equivalents and marketable
securities of $77.8 million and $106.4 million, restricted cash equivalents of $19.0 and $0.0
million and cash held in escrow of $6.4 and $6.9 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009,
respectively.
22
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following represents segment data from continuing operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Life |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Continuing |
|
|
|
Sciences |
|
|
Technology |
|
|
Segments |
|
|
Items |
|
|
Operations |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Operating loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,833 |
) |
|
|
(4,833 |
) |
Net loss from continuing operations before
income taxes |
|
|
(6,405 |
) |
|
|
(1,682 |
) |
|
|
(8,087 |
) |
|
|
(13,685 |
) |
|
|
(21,772 |
) |
Segment Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2010 |
|
|
111,858 |
|
|
|
46,244 |
|
|
|
158,102 |
|
|
|
110,504 |
|
|
|
268,606 |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
117,529 |
|
|
|
41,876 |
|
|
|
159,405 |
|
|
|
122,694 |
|
|
|
282,099 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Life |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Continuing |
|
|
|
Sciences |
|
|
Technology |
|
|
Segments |
|
|
Items |
|
|
Operations |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
23,192 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
23,192 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
23,192 |
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
1,499 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,499 |
|
|
|
(4,362 |
) |
|
|
(2,863 |
) |
Net loss from continuing operations before
income taxes |
|
|
(2,115 |
) |
|
|
(2,079 |
) |
|
|
(4,194 |
) |
|
|
(5,196 |
) |
|
|
(9,390 |
) |
Other Items
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Corporate operations |
|
$ |
(13,685 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,196 |
) |
23
SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
15. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company and its partner companies are involved in various claims and legal actions arising
in the ordinary course of business. While in the current opinion of the Company the ultimate
disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated
financial position or results of operations, no assurance can be given as to the outcome of these
actions, and one or more adverse rulings could have a material adverse effect on the Companys
consolidated financial position and results of operations or that of its partner companies.
Not including the Laureate lease guaranty described below, the Company had outstanding
guarantees of $3.8 million at March 31, 2010.
The Company has committed capital of approximately $1.3 million, including conditional
commitments to provide non-consolidated partner companies with additional funding and commitments
made to various private equity funds in prior years. These commitments will be funded over the
next several years, including approximately $1.2 million which is expected to be funded during the
next 12 months.
Under certain circumstances, the Company may be required to return a portion or all the
distributions it received as a general partner of certain private equity funds (clawback). The
maximum clawback the Company could be required to return due to our general partner interest is
approximately $3.4 million, of which $2.0 million was reflected in Accrued expenses and other
current liabilities and $1.4 million was reflected in other long-term liabilities on the
Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2010.
The Companys ownership in the funds which have potential clawback liabilities ranges from
19-30%. The clawback liability is joint and several; such that the Company may be required to fund
the clawback for other general partners should they default. The funds have taken several steps to
reduce the potential liabilities should other general partners default, including withholding all
general partner distributions and placing them in escrow and adding rights of set-off among certain
funds. The Company believes its potential liability due to the possibility of default by other
general partners is remote.
In connection with the Companys May 2008 sale of its equity and debt interests in Acsis,
Inc., Alliance Consulting Group Associates, Inc., Laureate Pharma, Inc., ProModel Corporation and
Neuronyx, Inc. (the Bundle Sale), an aggregate of $6.4 million of the gross proceeds of the sale
were placed in escrow pending the expiration of a predetermined notification period, subject to
possible extension in the event of a claim against the escrowed amounts. On April 25, 2009, the
purchaser in the Bundle Sale notified the Company of claims being asserted against the entire
escrowed amounts. The Company does not believe that such claims are valid and has instituted legal
action to obtain the release of such amounts from escrow. The proceeds being held in escrow will
remain there until the dispute over the claims has been settled or determined pursuant to legal
process.
The Company remains guarantor of Laureate Pharmas Princeton, New Jersey facility lease. Such
guarantee may extend through the lease expiration in 2016 under certain circumstances. However,
the Company is entitled to indemnification in connection with the continuation of such guaranty.
As of March 31, 2010, scheduled lease payments to be made by Laureate Pharma over the remaining
lease term equaled $7.5 million.
In October 2001, the Company entered into an agreement with its former Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, to provide for annual payments of $650,000 per year and certain health care and
other benefits for life. The related current liability of $0.8 million was included in Accrued
expenses and the long-term portion of $3.4 million was included in Other long-term liabilities on
the Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2010.
The Company has agreements with certain employees that provide for severance payments to the
employee in the event the employee is terminated without cause or an employee terminates his
employment for good reason. The maximum aggregate exposure under the agreements was approximately
$8 million at March 31, 2010.
24
|
|
|
Item 2. |
|
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Cautionary Note Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that are based on
current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about Safeguard Scientifics, Inc.
(Safeguard or we), the industries in which we operate and other matters, as well as
managements beliefs and assumptions and other statements regarding matters that are not historical
facts. These statements include, in particular, statements about our plans, strategies and
prospects. For example, when we use words such as projects, expects, anticipates, intends,
plans, believes, seeks, estimates, should, would, could, will, opportunity,
potential or may, variations of such words or other words that convey uncertainty of future
events or outcomes, we are making forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of
the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Our
forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties. Factors that could cause actual
results to differ materially, include, among others, managing rapidly changing technologies,
limited access to capital, competition, the ability to attract and retain qualified employees, the
ability to execute our strategy, the uncertainty of the future performance of our partner
companies, acquisitions and dispositions of companies, the inability to manage growth, compliance
with government regulation and legal liabilities, additional financing requirements, labor disputes
and the effect of economic conditions in the business sectors in which our partner companies
operate, all of which are discussed in Item 1A. Risk Factors in Safeguards Annual Report on Form
10-K and updated, as applicable, in Item 1A. Risk Factors below. Many of these factors are
beyond our ability to predict or control. In addition, as a result of these and other factors, our
past financial performance should not be relied on as an indication of future performance. All
forward-looking statements attributable to us, or to persons acting on our behalf, are expressly
qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. We undertake no obligation to publicly
update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise, except as required by law. In light of these risks and uncertainties, the
forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this report might not occur.
Business Overview
Safeguards charter is to build value in growth-stage technology and life sciences businesses
by providing partner companies with capital and a range of strategic, operational and management
resources. Safeguard may participate in expansion financings, corporate spin-outs, management
buy-outs, recapitalizations, industry consolidations and early-stage financings. Our vision is to
be the preferred catalyst for creating great technology and life sciences companies. Throughout
this document, we use the term partner company to generally refer to those companies that we have
an economic interest in and that we are actively involved in influencing the development of,
usually through board representation in addition to our equity ownership stake. From time to time,
in addition to our partner companies, we also hold economic interest in other enterprises that we
are not actively involved in the management of.
We strive to create long-term value for our shareholders by helping partner companies increase
their market penetration, grow revenue and improve cash flow. We focus on companies with capital
requirements of up to $25 million that operate in two sectors:
Technology including companies focused on healthcare information technology, financial
services technology and internet/new media businesses that have recurring or transactional
revenue models; and
Life Sciences including companies focused on molecular and point-of-care diagnostics,
medical devices/regenerative medicine, specialty pharmaceuticals and healthcare services.
Principles of Accounting for Ownership Interests in Partner Companies
We account for our interests in our partner companies and private equity funds using four
methods: consolidation, equity, cost and fair value. The accounting method applied is generally
determined by the degree of our influence over the entity, primarily determined by our voting
interest in the entity.
Consolidation Method. We account for our partner companies in which we maintain a controlling
financial interest, generally those in which we directly or indirectly own more than 50% of the
outstanding voting securities, using the consolidation method of accounting. Upon consolidation of
our partner companies, we reflect the portion of equity (net assets) in a subsidiary not
attributable, directly or indirectly, to the parent company as a noncontrolling interest in the
Consolidated Balance Sheet. The noncontrolling interest is presented within equity, separately
from the equity of the parent company. Losses attributable to the parent company and the
noncontrolling interest may exceed their interest in the subsidiarys equity. As a result, the
noncontrolling interest shall continue to be attributed its share of losses even if that
attribution results in a deficit noncontrolling interest balance as of each balance sheet date.
Revenue, expenses, gains, losses, net income or loss are reported in the Consolidated Statements of
Operations at the consolidated amounts, which include the amounts attributable to the parent
companys common shareholders and the noncontrolling interest. As of March 31, 2010, we did not
hold a controlling interest in any of our partner companies.
25
Equity Method. We account for partner companies whose results are not consolidated, but over
whom we exercise significant influence, using the equity method of accounting. We also account for
our interests in some private equity funds under the equity method of accounting, depending on our
general and limited partner interests. Under the equity method of accounting, our share of the
income or loss of the company is reflected in Equity loss in the Consolidated Statements of
Operations. We report our share of the income or loss of the equity method partner companies on a
one quarter lag.
When the carrying value of our holding in an equity method partner company is reduced to zero,
no further losses are recorded in our Consolidated Statements of Operations unless we have
outstanding guarantee obligations or have committed additional funding to the equity method partner
company. When the equity method partner company subsequently reports income, we will not record our
share of such income until it equals the amount of our share of losses not previously recognized.
Cost Method. We account for partner companies which are not consolidated or accounted for
under the equity method using the cost method of accounting. Under the cost method, our share of
the income or losses of such partner companies is not included in our Consolidated Statements of
Operations. However, the effect of the change in market value of cost method partner company
holdings classified as trading securities is reflected in Other income (loss), net in the
Consolidated Statements of Operations. At March 31, 2010, we did not maintain any cost method
partner company holdings classified as trading securities.
Fair Value Method. We account for our holdings in Clarient, our publicly traded partner
company, under the fair value option following its deconsolidation on May 14, 2009. Unrealized
gains and losses on the mark-to-market of our holdings in Clarient and realized gains and losses on
the sale of any of our holdings in Clarient are recognized in Income (loss) from continuing
operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Accounting policies, methods and estimates are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial
Statements prepared by management and are based upon managements current judgments. These
judgments are normally based on knowledge and experience with regard to past and current events and
assumptions about future events. Certain accounting policies, methods and estimates are
particularly important because of their significance to the financial statements and because of the
possibility that future events affecting them may differ from managements current judgments. While
there are a number of accounting policies, methods and estimates affecting our financial
statements, areas that are particularly significant include the following:
|
|
|
Impairment of ownership interests in and advances to partner companies; |
|
|
|
|
Income taxes; |
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies; and |
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation. |
Impairment of Ownership Interests In and Advances to Partner Companies
On a periodic basis (but no less frequently than at the end of each quarter) we evaluate the
carrying value of our equity and cost method partner companies for possible impairment based on
achievement of business plan objectives and milestones, the financial condition and prospects of
the company, market conditions, and other relevant factors. The business plan objectives and
milestones we consider include, among others, those related to financial performance, such as
achievement of planned financial results or completion of capital raising activities, and those
that are not primarily financial in nature, such as hiring of key employees or the establishment of
strategic relationships. We then determine whether there has been an other than temporary decline
in the value of our ownership interest in the company. Impairment to be recognized is measured as
the amount by which the carrying value of an asset exceeds its fair value.
The fair value of privately held partner companies is generally determined based on the value
at which independent third parties have invested or have committed to invest in these companies or
based on other valuation methods, including discounted cash flows, valuations of comparable public
companies and valuations of acquisitions of comparable companies. The fair value of our ownership
interests in private equity funds is generally determined based on the value of our pro rata
portion of the funds net assets and estimated future proceeds from sales of investments provided
by the funds managers.
The new carrying value of a partner company is not increased if circumstances suggest the
value of the partner company has subsequently recovered.
26
Our partner companies operate in industries which are rapidly evolving and extremely
competitive. It is reasonably possible that our accounting estimates with respect to the ultimate
recoverability of the carrying value of ownership interests in and advances to companies could
change in the near term and that the effect of such changes on our Consolidated Financial
Statements could be material. While we believe that the current recorded carrying values of our
equity and cost method companies are not impaired, there can be no assurance that our future
results will confirm this assessment or that a significant write-down or write-off will not be
required in the future.
Impairment charges related to equity method partner companies are included in Equity loss in
the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Impairment charges related to cost method partner
companies are included in Other income, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Income Taxes
We are required to estimate income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate.
This process involves estimating our actual current tax exposure together with assessing temporary
differences resulting from differing treatment of items for tax and accounting purposes. These
differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included within our
Consolidated Balance Sheets. We must assess the likelihood that the deferred tax assets will be
recovered from future taxable income and to the extent that we believe recovery is not likely, we
must establish a valuation allowance. To the extent we establish a valuation allowance in a period;
we must include an expense within the tax provision in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
We have recorded a valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets to an amount that is more
likely than not to be realized in future years. If we determine in the future that it is more
likely than not that the net deferred tax assets would be realized, then the previously provided
valuation allowance would be reversed.
Commitments and Contingencies
From time to time, we are a defendant or plaintiff in various legal actions which arise in the
normal course of business. Additionally, we have received distributions as both a general partner
and a limited partner from certain private equity funds. In certain circumstances, we may be
required to return a portion or all the distributions we received as a general partner of a fund
for a further distribution to such funds limited partners (the clawback). We are also a
guarantor of various third-party obligations and commitments and are subject to the possibility of
various loss contingencies arising in the ordinary course of business (see Note 15). We are
required to assess the likelihood of any adverse outcomes to these matters as well as potential
ranges of probable losses. A determination of the amount of provision required for these
commitments and contingencies, if any, which would be charged to earnings, is made after careful
analysis of each matter. The provision may change in the future due to new developments or changes
in circumstances. Changes in the provision could increase or decrease our earnings in the period
the changes are made.
27
Stock-Based Compensation
We measure all employee stock-based compensation awards using a fair value method and record
such expense in our consolidated financial statements.
We estimate the grant date fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing
model which requires the input of highly subjective assumptions. These assumptions include
estimating the expected term of the award and the estimated volatility of our stock price over the
expected term. Changes in these assumptions and in the estimated forfeitures of stock option awards
can materially affect the amount of stock-based compensation recognized in the Consolidated
Statements of Operations. The requisite service periods for market-based stock option awards are
based on our estimate of the dates on which the market conditions will be met as determined using a
Monte Carlo simulation model. Changes in the derived requisite service period or achievement of
market capitalization targets earlier than estimated can materially affect the amount of
stock-based compensation recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The requisite
service periods for performance-based awards are based on our best estimate of when the performance
conditions will be met. Compensation expense is recognized for performance-based awards for which
the performance condition is considered probable of achievement. Changes in the requisite service
period or the estimated probability of achievement of performance conditions can materially affect
the amount of stock-based compensation recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Results of Operations
Our management evaluates the Life Sciences and Technology segments performance based on net
income (loss) which is based on the number of partner companies accounted for under the equity
method, our voting ownership percentage in these partner companies and the net results of
operations of these partner companies, any impairment charges and gains (losses) on the sale of
partner companies.
Other items include certain expenses, which are not identifiable to the operations of our
operating business segments. Other items primarily consist of general and administrative expenses
related to corporate operations, including employee compensation, insurance and professional fees,
interest income, interest expense, other income (loss) and equity income (loss) related to private
equity holdings. Other items also include income taxes, which are reviewed by management
independent of segment results.
28
The following tables reflect our consolidated operating data by reportable segment. Segment
results include our share of income or losses for entities accounted for under the equity method,
when applicable. Segment results also include impairment charges and gains or losses related to the
disposition of partner companies, except for those reported in discontinued operations. All
significant inter-segment activity has been eliminated in consolidation. Our operating results,
including net income (loss) before income taxes by segment, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Life Sciences |
|
$ |
(6,405 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,115 |
) |
Technology |
|
|
(1,682 |
) |
|
|
(2,079 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segments |
|
|
(8,087 |
) |
|
|
(4,194 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other items: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate operations |
|
|
(13,685 |
) |
|
|
(5,196 |
) |
Income tax benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other items |
|
|
(13,685 |
) |
|
|
(5,196 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss from continuing operations |
|
|
(21,772 |
) |
|
|
(9,390 |
) |
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
(21,772 |
) |
|
|
(7,890 |
) |
Net (income) attributable to noncontrolling interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,139 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss attributable to Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. |
|
$ |
(21,772 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,029 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There is intense competition in the markets in which our partner companies operate, and
we expect competition to intensify in the future. Additionally, the markets in which these
companies operate are characterized by rapidly changing technology, evolving industry standards,
frequent introduction of new products and services, shifting distribution channels, evolving
government regulation, frequently changing intellectual property landscapes and changing customer
demands. Their future success depends on each companys ability to execute its business plan and to
adapt to its respective rapidly changing markets.
29
As previously stated, throughout this document, we use the term partner company to generally
refer to those companies that we have an economic interest in and that we are actively involved in
influencing the development of, usually through board representation in addition to our equity
ownership stake.
For purposes of the following listing of our Life Science and Technology partner companies, we
omit from the listing companies which we have since sold our interest in or which we no longer
consider to be active partner companies because we no longer actively influence the operations of
such entities.
Life Sciences
The following active partner companies were included in Life Sciences during the three months
ended March 31, 2010 and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Safeguard Primary Ownership as of |
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
Partner Company |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Accounting Method |
Advanced BioHealing, Inc. |
|
|
28.2 |
% |
|
|
28.3 |
% |
|
Equity |
Alverix, Inc. |
|
|
49.6 |
% |
|
|
50.0 |
% |
|
Equity |
Avid Radiopharmaceuticals, Inc. |
|
|
13.5 |
% |
|
|
13.5 |
% |
|
Cost |
Cellumen, Inc. |
|
|
58.8 |
% |
|
|
51.4 |
% |
|
Equity (1) |
Clarient, Inc. |
|
|
27.8 |
% |
|
|
50.2 |
% |
|
Fair Value (2) |
Garnet BioTherapeutics, Inc. |
|
|
31.1 |
% |
|
|
31.1 |
% |
|
Equity |
Molecular Biometrics, Inc. |
|
|
35.1 |
% |
|
|
37.8 |
% |
|
Equity |
NuPathe, Inc. |
|
|
22.9 |
% |
|
|
23.5 |
% |
|
Equity |
Quinnova Phamaceuticals, Inc. |
|
|
25.7 |
% |
|
|
NA |
|
|
Equity |
Tengion, Inc. |
|
|
4.5 |
% |
|
|
4.5 |
% |
|
Cost |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Due to the substantive participating rights of the minority shareholders in the
significant operating decisions of Cellumen, the Company continues to account for its
holdings in Cellumen under the equity method. |
|
(2) |
|
Prior to May 14, 2009, the Company accounted for Clarient under the consolidation method. |
Results for the Life Sciences segment were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
23,192 |
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,966 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,727 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,693 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,499 |
|
Other income (loss), net |
|
|
(3,080 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(191 |
) |
Equity loss |
|
|
(3,325 |
) |
|
|
(3,424 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss from continuing operations before
income taxes |
|
$ |
(6,405 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,115 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
Results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2009 include Clarient on a
consolidated basis. All of our Life Sciences segments revenues, cost of sales, selling, general
and administrative expenses, interest income and interest expense from continuing operations for
the prior year period was attributable to Clarient.
Other Income (Loss), Net. Other income (loss), net for the three months ended March 31, 2010
reflects an impairment charge of $2.1 million on our holdings in Tengion and a $0.9 million
unrealized loss on the mark-to-market of our holdings in Clarient.
Equity Loss. Equity loss fluctuates with the number of Life Sciences partner companies
accounted for under the equity method, our voting ownership percentage in these partner companies
and the net results of operations of these partner companies. We recognize our share of losses to
the extent we have cost basis in the equity partner company or we have outstanding commitments or
guarantees. Certain amounts recorded to reflect our share of the income or losses of our partner
companies accounted for under the equity method are based on estimates and on unaudited results of
operations of those partner companies and may require adjustments in the future when audits of
these entities are made final. We report our share of the results of our equity method partner
companies on a one quarter lag basis. Equity loss for Life Sciences decreased $0.1 million in the
three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to the prior year period. The decrease in equity loss
was primarily due to smaller losses incurred at certain partner companies.
31
Technology
The following active partner companies were included in Technology during the three months
ended March 31, 2010 and 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Safeguard Primary Ownership as of |
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
Partner Company |
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
Accounting Method |
Advantedge Healthcare Solutions, Inc. |
|
|
39.7 |
% |
|
|
37.6 |
% |
|
Equity |
Authentium, Inc. |
|
|
20.0 |
% |
|
|
20.0 |
% |
|
Equity |
Beyond.com Inc. |
|
|
38.3 |
% |
|
|
37.1 |
% |
|
Equity |
Bridgevine, Inc. |
|
|
23.4 |
% |
|
|
24.4 |
% |
|
Equity |
MediaMath, Inc. |
|
|
17.5 |
% |
|
|
NA |
|
|
Cost |
Portico Systems, Inc. |
|
|
45.4 |
% |
|
|
46.0 |
% |
|
Equity |
Swaptree, Inc. |
|
|
46.6 |
% |
|
|
29.3 |
% |
|
Equity |
Results for the Technology segment were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Equity loss |
|
$ |
(1,682 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,079 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss from continuing operations before
income taxes |
|
$ |
(1,682 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,079 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Loss. Equity loss fluctuates with the number of Technology partner companies
accounted for under the equity method, our voting ownership percentage in these partner companies
and the net results of operations of these partner companies. We recognize our share of losses to
the extent we have cost basis in the equity partner company or we have outstanding commitments or
guarantees. Certain amounts recorded to reflect our share of the income or losses of our partner
companies accounted for under the equity method are based on estimates and on unaudited results of
operations of those partner companies and may require adjustments in the future when audits of
these entities are made final. We report our share of the results of our equity method partner
companies on a one quarter lag. Equity loss for Technology decreased $0.4 million in the three
months ended March 31, 2010 compared to the prior year period. The decrease was due to smaller
losses incurred at certain partner companies.
32
Corporate Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
General and administrative |
|
$ |
(4,067 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,730 |
) |
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
(738 |
) |
|
|
(595 |
) |
Depreciation |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(730 |
) |
|
|
(735 |
) |
Other income (loss), net |
|
|
(8,217 |
) |
|
|
(245 |
) |
Equity loss |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(13,685 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,196 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2010 versus the three months ended March 31, 2009
General and Administrative Costs. Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily
of employee compensation, insurance, outside services such as legal, accounting and travel-related
costs. General and administrative costs increased $0.3 million as compared to the prior year
period. The increase is primarily attributable to a $0.2 million increase in employee costs and a
$0.1 million increase in professional fees.
Stock-Based Compensation. Stock-based compensation consists primarily of expense related to
stock option grants and grants of restricted stock and deferred stock units to our employees. The
$0.1 million increase compared to the prior year period relates to recent grants of
performance-based stock options and performance-based stock units. Stock-based compensation
expense related to corporate operations is included in selling, general and administrative in the
Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Interest Income. Interest income includes all interest earned on available cash and marketable
security balances. Interest income decreased $0.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2010
compared to the prior year period due to a decrease in interest rates and a decrease in average
invested cash balances.
Interest Expense. Interest expense is primarily related to our 2.625% convertible senior
debentures with a stated maturity of 2024. As discussed below under Liquidity and Capital
Resources, we exchanged a portion of our convertible senior debentures effective March 26, 2010. The
exchange transaction did not have a significant impact on interest expense for the three months
ended March 31, 2010, but will increase interest expense in future periods due to the higher coupon
rate of 10.125% payable on the newly issued convertible senior debentures.
Other income (loss), net. Other income (loss), net for the three months ended March
31, 2010 included an $8.5 million loss on exchange of $46.9 million in face value of our
convertible senior debentures, partially offset by $0.3 million gains on sales of legacy
assets. Other income (loss), net for the three months ended March 31, 2009 included an
impairment charge related to a private equity fund of $0.3 million.
Equity loss. Equity loss for both periods presented related to our private equity holdings
accounted for under the equity method.
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense (benefit) for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 was $0 for
both periods. We have recorded a valuation allowance to reduce our net deferred tax asset to an
amount that is more likely than not to be realized in future years. Accordingly, the benefit of
the net operating loss that would have been recognized in each period was offset by a valuation
allowance.
33
Discontinued Operations
In March 2007, Clarient sold its technology business and related intellectual property to Carl
Zeiss MicroImaging, Inc. (Zeiss) for an aggregate purchase price of $12.5 million. (the ACIS
Sale) The $12.5 million consisted of $11.0 million in cash and an additional $1.5 million in
contingent purchase price, subject to the satisfaction of certain post-closing conditions through
March 2009. During March 2009, Clarient received correspondence from Zeiss which acknowledged the
satisfaction of the post-closing conditions and the related $1.5 million payment due. In April
2009, Clarient received $1.5 million from Zeiss which was recorded in income from discontinued
operations within the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended March 31,
2009.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Parent Company
We fund our operations with cash on hand as well as proceeds from sales of and distributions
from partner companies, private equity funds and marketable securities. In prior periods, we have
also used sales of our equity and issuance of debt as sources of liquidity and may do so in the
future. Our ability to generate liquidity from sales of partner companies, sales of marketable
securities and from equity and debt issuances has been adversely affected from time to time by
adverse circumstances in the U.S. capital markets and other factors.
As of March 31, 2010, at the parent company level, we had $38.2 million of cash and cash
equivalents and $39.6 million of marketable securities for a total of $77.8 million. In addition,
we had $6.4 million of cash held in escrow, including accrued interest, related to our May 2008
sale of our equity and debt interests in Acsis, Inc., Alliance Consulting Group Associates, Inc.,
Laureate Pharma, Inc., ProModel Corporation and Neuronyx, Inc. (the Bundle Sale).
In connection with the Bundle Sale, an aggregate of $6.4 million of the gross proceeds of the
sale were placed in escrow pending the expiration of a predetermined notification period, subject
to possible extension in the event of a claim against the escrowed amounts. On April 25, 2009, the
purchaser in the Bundle Sale notified us of claims being asserted against the entire escrowed
amounts. We do not believe that such claims are valid and have instituted legal action to obtain
the release of such amounts from escrow. The proceeds being held in escrow will remain there until
the dispute over the claims have been settled or determined pursuant to legal process.
In February 2004, we completed the sale of $150 million of 2.625% convertible senior
debentures with a stated maturity of March 15, 2024 (the 2024 Debentures). Interest on the 2024
Debentures is payable semi-annually. At the debentures holders option, the 2024 Debentures are
convertible into our common stock through March 14, 2024, subject to certain conditions. The
conversion rate of the debentures is $43.3044 of principal amount per share. The closing price of
our common stock at March 31, 2010 was $13.00. The 2024 Debentures holders have the right to
require us to repurchase the 2024 Debentures on March 21, 2011, March 20, 2014 or March 20, 2019 at
a repurchase price equal to 100% of their face amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The 2024
Debentures holders also have the right to require repurchase of the 2024 Debentures upon certain
events, including sale of all or substantially all of our common stock or assets, liquidation,
dissolution, a change in control or the delisting of our common stock from the New York Stock
Exchange if we were unable to obtain a listing for our common stock on another national or regional
securities exchange. Subject to certain conditions, we have the right to redeem all or some of the
2024 Debentures. Through March 31, 2010, we have repurchased a total of $71.8 million in face
value of the 2024 Debentures.
On March 10, 2010, we entered into agreements with institutional holders of an aggregate of
$46.9 million in face value of our 2024 Debentures to exchange the debentures held by such holders
for $46.9 million in face amount of newly issued 10.125% senior convertible debentures, due 2014
(the 2014 Debentures). The exchange became effective on March 26, 2010. The remaining $31.3
million outstanding face amount of the 2024 Debentures remains outstanding under the original terms
and has been classified as a current liability on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31,
2010 because the first required repurchase date is within one year. We recorded a loss on exchange
of $8.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2010 determined as the excess of the fair value
of the 2014 Debentures at the exchange date over the carrying value of the exchanged 2024
Debentures. This loss is reported in Other income (loss), net in the Consolidated Statements of
Operations.
34
At March 31, 2010, the market value of the $31.3 million outstanding 2024 Debentures was
approximately $30.8 million based on quoted market prices as of such date.
As discussed above, in March 2010, we issued $46.9 million in face value of our 2014
Debentures in an exchange transaction. Interest on the 2014 Debentures is payable semi-annually. As
required by the terms of the 2014 Debentures, at issuance we placed approximately $19.0 million in
a restricted escrow account to service interest associated with the 2014 Debentures through their
maturity. At the debentures holders option, the 2014 Debentures are convertible into our common
stock prior to March 15, 2013 subject to certain conditions and at anytime after March 15, 2013.
The conversion rate of the debentures is $16.50 of principal amount per share. The closing price of
our common stock at March 31, 2010 was $13.00. The 2014 Debentures holders have the right to
require repurchase of the 2014 Debentures upon certain events, including sale of all or
substantially all of our common stock or assets, liquidation, dissolution, a change in control or
the delisting of our common stock from the New York Stock Exchange if we were unable to obtain a
listing for our common stock on another national or regional securities exchange. Subject to
certain conditions, we may mandatorily convert all or some of the 2014 Debentures at any time after
March 15, 2012. If we elect to mandatorily convert any of the 2014 Debentures, we will be required
to pay any interest that would have accrued and become payable on the debentures through their
maturity. Upon a conversion of the 2014 Debentures, we have the right to settle the conversion in
stock, cash or a combination thereof.
Because the 2014 Debentures may be settled in cash or partially in cash upon conversion, we
have separately accounted for the liability and equity components of the 2014 Debentures. The
carrying amount of the liability component was determined at the exchange date by measuring the
fair value of a similar liability that does not have an associated equity component. The carrying
amount of the equity component represented by the embedded conversion option was determined by
deducting the fair value of the liability component from the carrying value of the 2014 Debentures
as a whole. The carrying value of the 2014 Debentures as a whole was equal to their fair value at
the exchange date. We will amortize the excess of the face value of the 2014 Debentures over
their carrying value to interest expense over their term.
35
In February 2009, we entered into a loan agreement which provides us with a revolving credit
facility in the maximum aggregate amount of $50 million in the form of borrowings, guarantees and
issuances of letters of credit (subject to a $20 million sublimit). Actual availability under the
credit facility is based on the amount of cash maintained at the bank as well as the value of our
public and private partner company interests. This credit facility bears interest at the prime
rate for outstanding borrowings, subject to an increase in certain circumstances. Other than for
limited exceptions, we are required to maintain all of our depository and operating accounts and
not less than 75% of our investment and securities accounts at the bank. The credit facility
matures on December 31, 2010. Under the credit facility, we provided a $6.3 million letter of
credit expiring on March 19, 2019 to the landlord of CompuCom Systems, Inc.s Dallas headquarters
which has been required in connection with our sale of CompuCom Systems in 2004. Availability
under our revolving credit facility at March 31, 2010 was $43.7 million.
We have committed capital of approximately $1.3 million, including conditional commitments to
provide partner companies with additional funding and commitments made to various private equity
funds in prior years. These commitments will be funded over the next several years, including
approximately $1.2 million which is expected to be funded in the next 12 months.
The transactions we enter into in pursuit of our strategy could increase or decrease our
liquidity at any point in time. As we seek to acquire interests in technology and life sciences
companies, provide additional funding to existing partner companies, or commit capital to other
initiatives, we may be required to expend our cash or incur debt, which will decrease our
liquidity. Conversely, as we dispose of our interests in partner companies from time to time, we
may receive proceeds from such sales, which could increase our liquidity. From time to time, we are
engaged in discussions concerning acquisitions and dispositions which, if consummated, could impact
our liquidity, perhaps significantly.
In May 2001, we entered into a $26.5 million loan agreement with Warren V. Musser, our former
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. In December 2006, we restructured the obligation to reduce
the amount outstanding to $14.8 million, bearing interest at a rate of 5.0% per annum. Cash
payments, when received, are recognized as Recovery related party in our Consolidated Statements
of Operations. Since 2001 and through March 31, 2010, we have received a total of $16.8 million in
payments on the loan. The carrying value of the loan at March 31, 2010 was zero.
We have received distributions as both a general partner and a limited partner from certain
private equity funds. Under certain circumstances, we may be required to return a portion or all
the distributions we received as a general partner of a fund for further distribution to such
funds limited partners (clawback). The maximum clawback we could be required to return related
to our general partner interest is $3.4 million, of which $2.0 million was reflected in accrued
expenses and other current liabilities and $1.4 million was reflected in Other long-term
liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2010.
Our previous ownership in the general partners of the funds that have potential clawback
liabilities ranges from 19-30%. The clawback liability is joint and several, such that we may be
required to fund the clawback for other general partners should they default. The funds have taken
several steps to reduce the potential liabilities should other general partners default, including
withholding all general partner distributions and placing them in escrow and adding rights of
set-off among certain funds. We believe our potential liability due to the possibility of default
by other general partners is remote.
For the reasons we presented above, we believe our cash and cash equivalents at March 31,
2010, availability under our revolving credit facility and other internal sources of cash flow will
be sufficient to fund our cash requirements for at least the next 12 months, including debt
repayments, commitments to our existing companies and funds, possible additional funding of
existing partner companies and our general corporate requirements. Our acquisition of new partner
company interests is always contingent upon our availability of cash to fund such deployments, and
our timing of monetization events directly affects our availability of cash.
36
Analysis of Consolidated Company Cash Flows
Cash flow activity was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
$ |
(6,970 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,816 |
) |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
(23,151 |
) |
|
|
1,013 |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
19,801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(29,170 |
) |
|
$ |
13,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Used In Operating Activities
Cash used in operating activities increased $0.2 million. The change was primarily related to
working capital changes.
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities
Net cash provided by investing activities decreased by $24.2 million. The decrease is
primarily related to $19.0 million of cash transferred to escrow to service interest payments on
the 2014 Debentures, an $8.8 million net increase cash paid to acquire marketable securities, a
$1.5 million increase in cash paid to acquire ownership interests in companies and funds, a $1.8
million increase in advances to partner companies, partially offset by a $2.0 million decrease
in restricted cash, a $2.8 million increase in proceeds from sales of and distributions from
companies and funds, a $0.5 million increase proceeds from the sale of discontinued operations,
and a $1.8 million decrease in capital expenditures.
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities decreased by $18.9 million. The decrease is
primarily related a $28.1 million decrease in proceeds received from the issuance of subsidiary
common stock, partially offset by an $8.2 million reduction in payments on revolving credit
facilities and a $1.1 million increase related to the issuance of Company common stock
associated with stock awards and bonuses paid in Company common stock.
37
Contractual Cash Obligations and Other Commercial Commitments
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations and other commercial
commitments related to continuing operations as of March 31, 2010 by period due or expiration of
the commitment.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 and |
|
|
2013 and |
|
|
Due after |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Remainder of 2010 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Contractual Cash Obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible senior debentures(a) |
|
$ |
78.2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
31.3 |
|
|
$ |
46.9 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Operating leases |
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Funding commitments(b) |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Potential clawback liabilities(c) |
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term obligations(d) |
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Contractual Cash Obligations |
|
$ |
89.9 |
|
|
$ |
4.5 |
|
|
$ |
35.5 |
|
|
$ |
49.5 |
|
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Commitment Expiration by Period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 and |
|
|
2013 and |
|
|
After |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Remainder of 2010 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
2014 |
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Other Commitments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Letters of credit(e) |
|
$ |
6.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
In February 2004, we completed the issuance of $150.0 million of the 2024 Debentures with a
stated maturity of March 15, 2024. Through March 31, 2010, we have repurchased $71.8 million in face
value of the 2024 Debentures. The 2024 Debentures holders have the right to require the Company to
repurchase the 2024 Debentures on March 21, 2011, March 20, 2014 or March 20, 2019 at a repurchase
price equal to 100% of their respective face amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest. On March
10, 2010, we entered into agreements with institutional holders of an aggregate of $46.9 million in
face value of our 2024 Debentures to exchange the debentures held by such holders for $46.9 million
in face amount of our 2014 Debentures. The exchange became effective on March 26, 2010. Although
contractually due in 2024, the remaining $31.3 million outstanding face amount of the 2024
Debentures has been classified as due in 2011 to reflect the first required repurchase date and
conform with the presentation of the 2024 Debentures as a current liability on the Consolidated
Balance Sheet at March 31, 2010. |
|
(b) |
|
These amounts include $0.8 million in conditional commitments to provide non-consolidated
partner companies with additional funding. Also included are funding commitments to private equity
funds which have been included in the respective years based on estimated timing of capital calls
provided to us by the funds management. |
|
(c) |
|
We have received distributions as both a general partner and a limited partner from certain
private equity funds. Under certain circumstances, we may be required to return a portion or all
the distributions we received as a general partner of a fund for a further distribution to such
funds limited partners (clawback). The maximum clawback we could be required to return is
approximately $3.4 million, of which $2.0 million was reflected in Accrued expenses and other
current liabilities and $1.4 million was reflected in Other long-term liabilities on the
Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
|
(d) |
|
Reflects the estimated amount payable to our former Chairman and CEO under an ongoing agreement. |
|
(e) |
|
A $6.3 million letter of credit is provided to the landlord of CompuComs Dallas headquarters
lease as required in connection with our sale of CompuCom in 2004. |
38
We have agreements with certain employees that provide for severance payments to the employee
in the event the employee is terminated without cause or if the employee terminates his employment
for good reason. The maximum aggregate cash exposure under the agreements was approximately
$8 million at March 31, 2010.
We remain guarantor of Laureate Pharmas Princeton, New Jersey facility lease. Such guarantee
may extend through the lease expiration in 2016 under certain circumstances. However, we are
entitled to indemnification in connection with the continuation of such guaranty. As of March 31,
2010, scheduled lease payments to be made by Laureate Pharma over the remaining lease term equaled
$7.5 million.
As of March 31, 2010, Safeguard had federal net operating loss carryforwards and federal
capital loss carryforwards of approximately $202.7 million and $157.4 million, respectively. The
net operating loss carryforwards expire in various amounts from 2010 to 2027. The capital loss
carryforwards expire in various amounts from 2010 to 2012.
We are involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of
business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a
material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Factors That May Affect Future Results
You should carefully consider the information set forth below. The following risk factors
describe situations in which our business, financial condition or results of operations could be
materially harmed, and the value of our securities may decline. You should also refer to other
information included or incorporated by reference in this report.
Our business depends upon our ability to make good decisions regarding the deployment of capital
into new or existing partner companies and, ultimately, the performance of our partner companies,
which is uncertain.
If we make poor decisions regarding the deployment of capital into new or existing partner
companies, our business model will not succeed. Our success as a company ultimately depends on our
ability to choose the right partner companies. If our partner companies do not succeed, the value
of our assets could be significantly reduced and require substantial impairments or write-offs and
our results of operations and the price of our common stock could decline. The risks relating to
our partner companies include:
|
|
|
most of our partner companies have a history of operating losses or a limited operating
history; |
|
|
|
|
the intensifying competition affecting the products and services our partner companies
offer could adversely affect their businesses, financial condition, results of operations and
prospects for growth; |
|
|
|
|
the inability to adapt to the rapidly changing marketplaces; |
|
|
|
|
the inability to manage growth; |
|
|
|
|
the need for additional capital to fund their operations, which we may not be able to fund
or which may not be available from third parties on acceptable terms, if at all; |
|
|
|
|
the inability to protect their proprietary rights and/or infringing on the proprietary
rights of others; |
|
|
|
|
that certain of our partner companies could face legal liabilities from claims made against
them based upon their operations, products or work; |
|
|
|
|
the impact of economic downturns on their operations, results and growth prospects; |
|
|
|
|
the inability to attract and retain qualified personnel; and |
|
|
|
|
the existence of government regulations and legal uncertainties may place financial burdens
on the businesses of our partner companies. |
These risks are discussed in greater detail under the caption Risks Related to Our Partner
Companies below.
39
Our partner companies (and the nature of our interests in them) could vary widely from period to
period.
As part of our strategy, we continually assess the value to our shareholders of our interests
in our partner companies. We also regularly evaluate alternative uses for our capital resources. As
a result, depending on market conditions, growth prospects and other key factors, we may at any
time:
|
|
|
change the partner companies on which we focus; |
|
|
|
|
sell some or all of our interests in any of our partner companies; or |
|
|
|
|
otherwise change the nature of our interests in our partner companies. |
Therefore, the nature of our holdings could vary significantly from period to period.
Our consolidated financial results also may vary significantly based upon which partner
companies are included in our Consolidated Financial Statements. For example:
|
|
|
For the period from January 1, 2009 through May 14, 2009 and the years ended December 31,
2008 and 2007, we consolidated the results of operations of Clarient in continuing
operations. On May 14, 2009, we deconsolidated Clarient and subsequently account for our
holdings in Clarient under the fair value option. |
Our business model does not rely, or plan, upon the receipt of operating cash flows from our
partner companies. Our partner companies currently provide us with no cash flow from their
operations. We rely on cash on hand, liquidity events and our ability to generate cash from capital
raising activities to finance our operations.
We need capital to develop new partner company relationships and to fund the capital needs of
our existing partner companies. We also need cash to service and repay our outstanding debt,
finance our corporate overhead and meet our existing funding commitments. As a result, we have
substantial cash requirements. Our partner companies currently provide us with no cash flow from
their operations. To the extent our partner companies generate any cash from operations, they
generally retain the funds to develop their own businesses. As a result, we must rely on cash on
hand, liquidity events and new capital raising activities to meet our cash needs. If we are unable
to find ways of monetizing our holdings or to raise additional capital on attractive terms, we may
face liquidity issues that will require us to curtail our new business efforts, constrain our
ability to execute our business strategy and limit our ability to provide financial support to our
existing partner companies.
Fluctuations in the price of the common stock of our publicly traded holdings affect our net income
(loss) and may affect the price of our common stock.
Fluctuations in the market prices of the common stock of our publicly traded holdings affect
our net income (loss) and are likely to affect the price of our common stock. The market prices of
our publicly traded holdings have been highly volatile and subject to fluctuations unrelated or
disproportionate to operating performance. We have elected to apply the fair value option to
account for our retained interest in Clarient following its deconsolidation on May 14, 2009. As a
result, gains and losses on the mark-to-market of our holdings in Clarient are and will continue to
be recognized in income (loss) from continuing operations for each accounting period for which we
continue to maintain an interest in Clarient. The aggregate market value of our holdings in
Clarient (Nasdaq: CLRT), our public company holding, at March 31, 2010 was approximately $79.5
million and could vary significantly from period to period. By way of example, the aggregate
market value of our holdings in Clarient was $92.8 million at May 5, 2010.
Intense competition from other acquirors of interests in companies could result in lower gains or
possibly losses on our partner companies.
We face intense competition from other capital providers as we acquire and develop interests
in our partner companies. Some of our competitors have more experience identifying, acquiring and
selling companies and have greater financial and management resources, brand name recognition or
industry contacts than we have. Despite making most of our acquisitions at a stage when our partner
companies are not publicly traded, we may still pay higher prices for those equity interests
because of higher valuations of similar public companies and competition from other acquirers and
capital providers, which could result in lower gains or possibly losses.
We may be unable to obtain maximum value for our holdings or to sell our holdings on a timely
basis.
We hold significant positions in our partner companies. Consequently, if we were to divest all
or part of our holdings in a partner company, we may have to sell our interests at a relative
discount to a price which may be received by a seller of a smaller portion. For partner companies
with publicly traded stock, we may be unable to sell our holdings at then-quoted market prices. The
trading volume and public float in the common stock of Clarient, our only publicly traded partner
company, are small relative to our holdings. As a result, any significant open-market divestiture
by us of our holdings in these partner companies, if possible at all, would likely have a material
adverse effect on the market price of their common stock and on our proceeds from such a
divestiture. Additionally, we may not be able to take our partner companies public as a means of
monetizing our position or creating shareholder value.
40
Registration and other requirements under applicable securities laws may adversely affect our
ability to dispose of our holdings on a timely basis.
Our success is dependent on our executive management.
Our success is dependent on our executive management teams ability to execute our strategy. A
loss of one or more of the members of our executive management team without adequate replacement
could have a material adverse effect on us.
Our business strategy may not be successful if valuations in the market sectors in which our
partner companies participate decline.
Our strategy involves creating value for our shareholders by helping our partner companies
build value and, if appropriate, accessing the public and private capital markets. Therefore, our
success is dependent on the value of our partner companies as determined by the public and private
capital markets. Many factors, including reduced market interest, may cause the market value of our
publicly traded partner companies to decline. If valuations in the market sectors in which our
partner companies participate decline, their access to the public and private capital markets on
terms acceptable to them may be limited.
Our partner companies could make business decisions that are not in our best interests or with
which we do not agree, which could impair the value of our holdings.
Although we may seek a controlling equity interest and participation in the management of our
partner companies, we may not be able to control the significant business decisions of our partner
companies. We may have shared control or no control over some of our partner companies. In
addition, although we currently own a controlling interest in some of our partner companies, we may
not maintain this controlling interest. Acquisitions of interests in partner companies in which we
share or have no control, and the dilution of our interests in or loss of control of partner
companies, will involve additional risks that could cause the performance of our interests and our
operating results to suffer, including:
|
|
|
the management of a partner company having economic or business interests or objectives
that are different than ours; and |
|
|
|
|
the partner companies not taking our advice with respect to the financial or operating
difficulties they may encounter. |
Our inability to control our partner companies also could prevent us from assisting them,
financially or otherwise, or could prevent us from liquidating our interests in them at a time or
at a price that is favorable to us. Additionally, our partner companies may not act in ways that
are consistent with our business strategy. These factors could hamper our ability to maximize
returns on our interests and cause us to recognize losses on our interests in these partner
companies.
We may have to buy, sell or retain assets when we would otherwise not wish to do so in order to
avoid registration under the Investment Company Act.
The Investment Company Act of 1940 regulates companies which are engaged primarily in the
business of investing, reinvesting, owning, holding or trading in securities. Under the Investment
Company Act, a company may be deemed to be an investment company if it owns investment securities
with a value exceeding 40% of the value of its total assets (excluding government securities and
cash items) on an unconsolidated basis, unless an exemption or safe harbor applies. We refer to
this test as the 40% Test. Securities issued by companies other than consolidated partner
companies are generally considered investment securities for purpose of the Investment Company
Act; unless other circumstances exist which actively involve the company holding such interests in
the management of the underlying company. We are a company that partners with growth-stage
technology and life sciences companies to build value; we are not engaged primarily in the business
of investing, reinvesting or trading in securities. We are in compliance with the 40% Test.
Consequently, we do not believe that we are an investment company under the Investment Company Act.
We monitor our compliance with the 40% Test and seek to conduct our business activities to
comply with this test. It is not feasible for us to be regulated as an investment company because
the Investment Company Act rules are inconsistent with our strategy of actively helping our partner
companies in their efforts to build value. In order to continue to comply with the 40% Test, we may
need to take various actions which we would otherwise not pursue. For example, we may need to
retain a controlling interest in a partner company that we no longer
consider strategic, we may not be able to acquire an interest in a company unless we are able
to obtain a controlling ownership interest in the company, or we may be limited in the manner or
timing in which we sell our interests in a partner company. Our ownership levels also may be
affected if our partner companies are acquired by third parties or if our partner companies issue
stock which dilutes our controlling ownership interest. The actions we may need to take to address
these issues while maintaining compliance with the 40% Test could adversely affect our ability to
create and realize value at our partner companies.
41
Recent economic disruptions and downturns may have negative repercussions for the Company.
Events over the past two years in the United States and international capital markets, debt
markets and economies generally have and may negatively impact the Companys ability to pursue
certain tactical and strategic initiatives, such as accessing additional public or private equity
or debt financing for itself or for its partner companies and selling the Companys interests in
partner companies on terms acceptable to the Company and in time frames consistent with our
expectations.
We have had material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting related to
Clarient in the recent past and cannot provide assurance that additional material weaknesses will
not be identified in the future. Our failure to effectively maintain our internal control over
financial reporting could result in material misstatements in our Consolidated Financial Statements
which could require us to restate financial statements, cause us to fail to meet our reporting
obligations, cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information and/or have a
negative effect on our stock price.
We cannot assure that material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting
will not be identified in the future. Any failure to maintain or implement required new or improved
controls, or any difficulties we encounter in their implementation, could result in additional
material weaknesses, or could result in material misstatements in our Consolidated Financial
Statements. These misstatements could result in a restatement of financial statements, cause us to
fail to meet our reporting obligations and/or cause investors to lose confidence in our reported
financial information, leading to a decline in our stock price.
Risks Related to our Partner Companies
Most of our partner companies have a history of operating losses or limited operating history and
may never be profitable.
Most of our partner companies have a history of operating losses or limited operating history,
have significant historical losses and may never be profitable. Many have incurred substantial
costs to develop and market their products, have incurred net losses and cannot fund their cash
needs from operations. We expect that the operating expenses of certain of our partner companies
will increase substantially in the foreseeable future as they continue to develop products and
services, increase sales and marketing efforts, and expand operations.
Our partner companies face intense competition, which could adversely affect their business,
financial condition, results of operations and prospects for growth.
There is intense competition in the technology and life sciences marketplaces, and we expect
competition to intensify in the future. Our business, financial condition, results of operations
and prospects for growth will be materially adversely affected if our partner companies are not
able to compete successfully. Many of the present and potential competitors may have greater
financial, technical, marketing and other resources than those of our partner companies. This may
place our partner companies at a disadvantage in responding to the offerings of their competitors,
technological changes or changes in client requirements. Also, our partner companies may be at a
competitive disadvantage because many of their competitors have greater name recognition, more
extensive client bases and a broader range of product offerings. In addition, our partner companies
may compete against one another.
Our partner companies may fail if they do not adapt to the rapidly changing technology and life
sciences marketplaces.
If our partner companies fail to adapt to rapid changes in technology and customer and
supplier demands, they may not become or remain profitable. There is no assurance that the products
and services of our partner companies will achieve or maintain market penetration or commercial
success, or that the businesses of our partner companies will be successful.
The technology and life sciences marketplaces are characterized by:
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rapidly changing technology; |
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evolving industry standards; |
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frequently introducing new products and services; |
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shifting distribution channels; |
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evolving government regulation; |
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frequently changing intellectual property landscapes; and |
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changing customer demands. |
42
Our future success will depend on our partner companies ability to adapt to these rapidly
evolving marketplaces. They may not be able to adequately or economically adapt their products and
services, develop new products and services or establish and maintain effective distribution
channels for their products and services. If our partner companies are unable to offer competitive
products and services or maintain effective distribution channels, they will sell fewer products
and services and forego potential revenue, possibly causing them to lose money. In addition, we and
our partner companies may not be able to respond to the rapid technology changes in an economically
efficient manner, and our partner companies may become or remain unprofitable.
Our partner companies may grow rapidly and may be unable to manage their growth.
We expect some of our partner companies to grow rapidly. Rapid growth often places
considerable operational, managerial and financial strain on a business. To successfully manage
rapid growth, our partner companies must, among other things:
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improve, upgrade and expand their business infrastructures; |
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scale up production operations; |
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develop appropriate financial reporting controls; |
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attract and maintain qualified personnel; and |
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maintain appropriate levels of liquidity. |
If our partner companies are unable to manage their growth successfully, their ability to
respond effectively to competition and to achieve or maintain profitability will be adversely
affected.
Based on our business model, some or all of our partner companies will need to raise additional
capital to fund their operations at any given time. We may not be able to fund some or all of such
amounts and such amounts may not be available from third parties on acceptable terms, if at all.
We cannot be certain that our partner companies will be able to obtain additional financing on
favorable terms, if at all. Because our resources and our ability to raise capital are limited, we
may not be able to provide partner companies with sufficient capital resources to enable them to
reach a cash-flow positive position. Recent economic disruptions and downturns have also negatively
affected the ability of some of our partner companies to fund their operations from other
stockholders and capital sources. We also may fail to accurately project the capital needs of
partner companies. If partner companies need to but are not able to raise capital from us or other
outside sources, then they may need to cease or scale back operations. In such event, our interest
in any such partner company will become less valuable.
Recent economic disruptions and downturns may negatively affect our partner companies plans and
their results of operations.
Many of our partner companies are largely dependant upon outside sources of capital to fund
their operations. Disruptions in the availability of capital from such sources will negatively
affect the ability of such partner companies to pursue their business models and will force such
companies to revise their growth and development plans accordingly. Any such changes will, in
turn, affect the ability of the Company to realize the value of its capital deployments in such
companies.
In addition, the downturn in the economy as well as possible governmental responses to such
downturn and/or to specific situations in the economy could affect the business prospects of
certain of our partner companies, including, but not limited to, in the following ways: weaknesses
in the financial services industries; reduced business and/or consumer spending; and/or systematic
changes in the ways the healthcare system operates in the United States.
Some of our partner companies may be unable to protect their proprietary rights and may infringe on
the proprietary rights of others.
Partner companies assert various forms of intellectual property protection. Intellectual
property may constitute an important part of partner company assets and competitive strengths.
Federal law, most typically, copyright, patent, trademark and trade secret laws, generally protects
intellectual property rights. Although we expect that partner companies will take reasonable
efforts to protect the rights to their intellectual property, third parties may develop similar
technology independently. Moreover, the complexity of international trade secret, copyright,
trademark and patent law, coupled with the limited resources of these partner companies and the
demands of quick delivery of products and services to market, create a risk that partner company
efforts to prevent misappropriation of their technology will prove inadequate.
43
Some of our partner companies also license intellectual property from third parties and it is
possible that they could become subject to infringement actions based upon their use of the
intellectual property licensed from those third parties. Our partner companies generally obtain
representations as to the origin and ownership of such licensed intellectual property. However,
this may not adequately protect them. Any claims against our partner companies proprietary rights,
with or without merit, could subject the companies to costly litigation and divert their technical
and management personnel from other business concerns. If our partner companies incur costly
litigation and their personnel are not effectively deployed, the expenses and losses incurred by
our partner companies will increase and their profits, if any, will decrease.
Third parties have and may assert infringement or other intellectual property claims against
our partner companies based on their patents or other intellectual property claims. Even though we
believe our partner companies products do not infringe any third-partys patents, they may have to
pay substantial damages, possibly including treble damages, if it is ultimately determined that
they do. They may have to obtain a license to sell their products if it is determined that their
products infringe another persons intellectual property. Our partner companies might be prohibited
from selling their products before they obtain a license, which, if available at all, may require
them to pay substantial royalties. Even if infringement claims against our partner companies are
without merit, defending these types of lawsuits takes significant time, may be expensive and may
divert management attention from other business concerns.
Certain of our partner companies could face legal liabilities from claims made against their
operations, products or work.
Because manufacture and sale of certain partner company products entail an inherent risk of
product liability, certain partner companies maintain product liability insurance. Although none of
our partner companies to date have experienced any material losses, there can be no assurance that
they will be able to maintain or acquire adequate product liability insurance in the future and any
product liability claim could have a material adverse effect on partner company revenue and income.
In addition, many of the engagements of our partner companies involve projects that are critical to
the operation of their clients businesses. If our partner companies fail to meet their contractual
obligations, they could be subject to legal liability, which could adversely affect their business,
operating results and financial condition. Partner company contracts typically include provisions
designed to limit their exposure to legal claims relating to their services and the applications
they develop. However, these provisions may not protect our partner companies or may not be
enforceable. Also, as consultants, some of our partner companies depend on their relationships
with their clients and their reputation for high-quality services and integrity to retain and
attract clients. As a result, claims made against our partner companies work may damage their
reputation, which in turn could impact their ability to compete for new work and negatively impact
their revenue and profitability.
Our partner companies success depends on their ability to attract and retain qualified personnel.
Our partner companies depend upon their ability to attract and retain senior management and
key personnel, including trained technical and marketing personnel. Our partner companies also will
need to continue to hire additional personnel as they expand. At present, none of our partner
companies have employees represented by labor unions. Although our partner companies have not been
the subject of a work stoppage, any future work stoppage could have a material adverse effect on
their respective operations. A shortage in the availability of the requisite qualified personnel or
work stoppage would limit the ability of our partner companies to grow, to increase sales of their
existing products and services, and to launch new products and services.
Government regulations and legal uncertainties may place financial burdens on the businesses of our
partner companies.
Failure to comply with applicable requirements of the FDA or comparable regulation in foreign
countries can result in fines, recall or seizure of products, total or partial suspension of
production, withdrawal of existing product approvals or clearances, refusal to approve or clear new
applications or notices and criminal prosecution. Manufacturers of pharmaceuticals and medical
diagnostic devices and operators of laboratory facilities are subject to strict federal and state
regulation regarding validation and the quality of manufacturing and laboratory facilities. Failure
to comply with these quality regulation systems requirements could result in civil or criminal
penalties or enforcement proceedings, including the recall of a product or a cease distribution
order. The enactment of any additional laws or regulations that affect healthcare insurance policy
and reimbursement (including Medicare reimbursement) could negatively affect our partner companies.
If Medicare or private payors change the rates at which our partner companies or their customers
are reimbursed by insurance providers for their products, such changes could adversely impact our
partner companies.
Some of our partner companies are subject to significant environmental, health and safety
regulation.
Some of our partner companies are subject to licensing and regulation under federal, state and
local laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment and human health and
safety, including laws and regulations relating to the handling, transportation and disposal of
medical specimens, infectious and hazardous waste and radioactive materials, as well as to the
safety and health of manufacturing and laboratory employees. In addition, the federal Occupational
Safety and Health Administration have established extensive requirements relating to workplace
safety.
44
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Item 3. |
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Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
We are exposed to equity price risks on the marketable portion of our ownership interests in
our partner companies. At March 31, 2010, these interests include our equity position in Clarient,
our only publicly-traded partner company, which has experienced significant volatility in its stock
price. Historically, we have not attempted to reduce or eliminate our market exposure related to
these interests. Based on closing market prices at March 31, 2010, the fair market value of our
holdings in Clarient was approximately $79.5 million. A 20% decrease in Clarients stock price
would result in an approximate $15.9 million decrease in the fair value of our holdings in
Clarient.
In February 2004, we completed the issuance of $150.0 million of our 2024 Debentures with a
stated maturity of March 15, 2024. Through March 31, 2010, we repurchased $71.8 million in face
value of the 2024 Debentures. Interest payments are due in March and September of each year. The
holders of these 2024 Debentures have the right to require repurchase of the 2024 Debentures on
March 21, 2011, March 20, 2014 or March 20, 2019 at a repurchase price equal to 100% of their face
amount plus accrued and unpaid interest. On March 10, 2010, we entered into agreements with
institutional holders of an aggregate of $46.9 million in face value of our 2024 Debentures to
exchange the debentures held by such holders for $46.9 million in face amount of our 2014
Debentures. The exchange became effective on March 26, 2010. Although contractually due in 2024,
the remaining $31.3 million outstanding face amount of the 2024 Debentures has been classified as
due in 2011 to reflect the first required repurchase date and conform with the presentation of the
2024 Debentures as a current liability on the Consolidated Balance
Sheet at March 31, 2010.
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Fair |
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After |
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Value at |
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Liabilities |
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Remainder of 2010 |
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2011 |
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2012 |
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2012 |
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March 31, 2010 |
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2024 Debentures due by year (in
millions) |
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$ |
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$ |
31.3 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
30.8 |
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Fixed interest rate |
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2.625 |
% |
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2.625 |
% |
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2.625 |
% |
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2.625 |
% |
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N/A |
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Interest expense (in millions) |
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$ |
0.6 |
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$ |
0.8 |
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$ |
0.8 |
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$ |
9.2 |
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N/A |
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2014 Debentures due by year (in
millions) |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
46.9 |
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$ |
55.2 |
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Fixed interest rate |
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10.125 |
% |
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10.125 |
% |
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10.125 |
% |
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10.125 |
% |
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N/A |
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Interest expense (in millions) |
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$ |
3.6 |
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$ |
4.8 |
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$ |
4.8 |
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$ |
5.9 |
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N/A |
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45
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Item 4. |
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Controls and Procedures |
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the
period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period
covered by this report are functioning effectively to provide reasonable assurance that the
information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the
SECs rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding
disclosure. A controls system cannot provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the controls
system are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control
issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company have been detected.
(b) Change in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
No change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during our most recent
fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting. Our business strategy involves the acquisition of new
businesses on an on-going basis, most of which are young, growing companies. Typically, these
companies have not historically had all of the controls and procedures they would need to comply
with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules promulgated there under.
These companies also frequently develop new products and services. Following an acquisition, or
the launch of a new product or service, we work with the companys management to implement all
necessary controls and procedures.
46
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Except as set forth below, there have been no material changes in our risk factors from the
information set forth above under the heading Factors That May Affect Future Results and in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Fluctuations in the price of the common stock of our publicly traded holdings affect our net income
(loss) and may affect the price of our common stock.
Fluctuations in the market prices of the common stock of our publicly traded holdings affect
our net income (loss) and are likely to affect the price of our common stock. The market prices of
our publicly traded holdings have been highly volatile and subject to fluctuations unrelated or
disproportionate to operating performance. We have elected to apply the fair value option to
account for our retained interest in Clarient following its deconsolidation on May 14, 2009. As a
result, gains and losses on the mark-to-market of our holdings in Clarient are and will continue to
be recognized in income (loss) from continuing operations for each accounting period for which we
continue to maintain an interest in Clarient. The aggregate market value of our holdings in
Clarient (Nasdaq: CLRT), our public company holding, at March 31, 2010 was approximately $79.5
million and could vary significantly from period to period. By way of example, the aggregate
market value of our holdings in Clarient was $92.8 million at May 5, 2010.
47
(a) Exhibits.
The following is a list of exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K filed as part of
this Report. For exhibits that previously have been filed, the Registrant incorporates those
exhibits herein by reference. The exhibit table below includes the Form Type and Filing Date of
the previous filing and the location of the exhibit in the previous filing which is being
incorporated by reference herein. Documents which are incorporated by reference to filings by
parties other than the Registrant are identified in a footnote to this table.
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Incorporated Filing |
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Reference |
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Original |
Exhibit |
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Form Type & |
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Exhibit |
Number |
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Description |
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Filing Date |
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Number |
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4.1
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Indenture, dated as of March 26, 2010, by and between Safeguard
Scientifics, Inc. and U.S. Bank,
National Association
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Form 8-K
3/30/10
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4.1 |
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4.2
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Global Note representing 10.125%
Convertible Senior Debentures due
March 15, 2014
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Form 8-K
3/30/10
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4.2 |
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4.3
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Escrow Agreement, dated as of
March 26, 2010, by and among
Safeguard Scientifics, Inc., U.S.
Bank, National Association (as
trustee) and U.S. Bank, National
Association (in its capacity as
escrow agent)
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Form 8-K
3/30/10
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4.3 |
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10.1
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Exchange Agreement, dated as of
March 10, 2010, by and between
Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. and First
Manhattan Co.
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Form 8-K
3/11/10
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10.1 |
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10.2
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Exchange Agreement, dated as of
March 10, 2010, by and between
Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. and the
holders of the Old Debentures set
forth on the schedules thereto
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Form 8-K
3/11/10
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10.2 |
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10.3
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Exchange Agreement, dated as of
March 10, 2010, by and between
Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. and each
of Prism Partners I, L.P., Prism
Partners III Leverage, L.P. and
Weintraub Capital Management, L.P.,
as attorney-in-fact for Prism
Partners IV Leveraged Offshore Fund
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Form 8-K
3/11/10
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10.3 |
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10.4
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Exchange Agreement, dated as of
March 10, 2010, by and between
Safeguard Scientifics, Inc. and
Zazove Associates LLC
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Form 8-K
3/11/10
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10.4 |
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31.1
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Certification of Peter J. Boni
pursuant to Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934
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31.2
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Certification of Stephen T. Zarrilli
pursuant to Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934
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32.1
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Certification of Peter J. Boni
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as Adopted pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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32.2
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Certification of Stephen T. Zarrilli
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
as Adopted pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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48
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
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SAFEGUARD SCIENTIFICS, INC.
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Date: May 10, 2010 |
/s/ PETER J. BONI |
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Peter J. Boni President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Date: May 10, 2010 |
/s/ STEPHEN T. ZARRILLI
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Stephen T. Zarrilli
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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49