form10q.htm
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 8, 2011

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
 
x
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011
OR
 
¨
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from _____________ to ______________                 

Commission File No. 0-19341

BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Oklahoma
 
73-1373454
(State or other jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization)
 
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
   
Bank of Oklahoma Tower
   
P.O. Box 2300
   
Tulsa, Oklahoma
 
74192
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
(918) 588-6000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.       Yes  x  No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).Yes  x  No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer.  See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check one):

Large accelerated filer  x                               Accelerated filer  ¨                                                                                                                        Non-accelerated filer  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).   Yes  ¨  No  x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 68,006,390 shares of common stock ($.00006 par value) as of September 30, 2011.
 

 
 

 

BOK Financial Corporation
Form 10-Q
Quarter Ended September 30, 2011

Index

Part I.  Financial Information
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Item 2)        
1
Market Risk (Item 3)                                                                                              
 50
Controls and Procedures (Item 4)
 52
Consolidated Financial Statements – Unaudited (Item 1)
 53
Nine Month Financial Summary – Unaudited (Item 2)
  105
Quarterly Financial Summary – Unaudited (Item 2)
  106
Quarterly Earnings Trend – Unaudited
  108
   
Part II.  Other Information
 
Item 1.  Legal Proceedings
  109
Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
  109
Item 6.  Exhibits
  109
Signatures
  110


 
 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 

Performance Summary

BOK Financial Corporation (“the Company”) reported net income of $85.1 million or $1.24 per diluted share for the third quarter of 2011, compared to $64.3 million or $0.94 per diluted share for the third quarter of 2010 and $69.0 million or $1.00 per diluted share for the second quarter of 2011.  Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 totaled $218.9 million or $3.19 per diluted share compared with net income of $187.9 million or $2.75 per diluted share for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.

Highlights of the third quarter of 2011 included:

·  
Net interest revenue totaled $175.4 million for the third quarter of 2011, compared to $180.7 million for the third quarter of 2010 and $174.0 million for the second quarter of 2011.  Net interest margin was 3.34% for the third quarter of 2011, 3.52% for the third quarter of 2010 and 3.40% for the second quarter of 2011.  The decrease in net interest revenue compared with the third quarter of 2010 was due primarily to the reinvestment of cash flows from the securities portfolio at lower rates.

·  
Fees and commissions revenue totaled $146.0 million for the third quarter of 2011 compared to $136.9 million for the third quarter of 2010 and $127.8 million for the second quarter of 2011.  Mortgage-banking revenue was strong in both the third quarters of 2011 and 2010.  Low interest rates increased mortgage loan origination activity in both quarters.

·  
Operating expenses, excluding changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, totaled $196.1 million, up $6.8 million over the third quarter of 2010 and up $6.4 million over the previous quarter.  Personnel costs were up $2.0 million over the third quarter of 2010.  Non-personnel expenses were up $4.8 million over the third quarter of 2010 and up $8.7 million over the prior quarter.  The Company accrued $5.0 million for exposure to on-going litigation and made a $4.0 million discretionary contribution to the BOKF Charitable Foundation during the third quarter of 2011.

·  
No provision for credit losses was recorded in the third quarter of 2011, compared to a provision for credit losses of $20.0 million for the third quarter of 2010 and $2.7 million for the second quarter of 2011.  Net loans charged off totaled $10.2 million or 0.37% of average loans on an annualized basis for the third quarter of 2011 compared to $20.1 million or 0.74% of average loans on an annualized basis in the third quarter of 2010 and $8.5 million or 0.32% on an annualized basis in the second quarter of 2011.

·  
The combined allowance for credit losses totaled $287 million or 2.58% of outstanding loans at September 30, 2011, down from $297 million or 2.77% of outstanding loans at June 30, 2011.  Nonperforming assets totaled $388 million or 3.45% of outstanding loans and repossessed assets at September 30, 2011 compared to $351 million or 3.23% of outstanding loans and repossessed assets at June 30, 2011.

·  
Outstanding loan balances were $11.1 billion at September 30, 2011, up $387 million over June 30, 2011.  Commercial loan balances continued to grow in the third quarter of 2011, increasing $297 million over June 30, 2011.  Commercial real estate loans increased $76 million and residential mortgage loans increased $44 million.  Consumer loans decreased $30 million.

·  
Period-end deposits totaled $18.4 billion at September 30, 2011 compared to $17.6 billion at June 30, 2011.  Demand deposit accounts increased $688 million and interest-bearing transaction accounts increased $240 million.  Time deposits decreased $80 million.

·  
The tangible common equity ratio was 9.65% at September 30, 2011 and 9.71% at June 30, 2011.  The tangible common equity ratio is a non-GAAP measure of capital strength used by the Company and investors based on shareholders’ equity as defined by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) minus intangible assets and equity that does not benefit common shareholders.

 
- 1 -

 

·  
The Company and its subsidiary bank continue to exceed the regulatory definition of well capitalized.  The Company’s Tier 1 capital ratios as defined by banking regulations were 13.14% at September 30, 2011 and 13.30% at June 30, 2011.

·  
The Company paid a cash dividend of $19 million or $0.275 per common share during the third quarter of 2011.  On October 25, 2011, the board of directors declared an increase in the cash dividend to $0.33 per common share payable on or about November 30, 2011 to shareholders of record as of November 16, 2011.


Results of Operations

Net Interest Revenue and Net Interest Margin

Net interest revenue is the interest earned on debt securities, loans and other interest-earning assets less interest paid for interest-bearing deposits and other borrowings.  The net interest margin is calculated by dividing net interest revenue by average interest-earning assets.  Net interest spread is the difference between the average rate earned on interest-earning assets and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities.  Net interest margin is typically greater than net interest spread due to interest income earned on assets funded by non-interest bearing liabilities such as demand deposits and equity.

Net interest revenue totaled $175.4 million for the third quarter of 2011 compared to $180.7 million for the third quarter of 2010 and $174.0 million for the second quarter of 2011.  Net interest margin was 3.34% for the third quarter of 2011, 3.52% for the third quarter of 2010 and 3.40% for the second quarter of 2011.  The decrease in net interest revenue and net interest margin from the third quarter of 2010 was due primarily to lower yield on our available for sale securities portfolio.

The tax-equivalent yield on earning assets was 3.91% for the third quarter of 2011, down 31 basis points from the third quarter of 2010.  The available for sale securities portfolio yield decreased 44 basis points to 2.83%.  Mortgage interest rates decreased during the third quarter of 2011, increasing prepayment speeds on our residential mortgage-backed securities portfolio.  Cash flows from these securities were then reinvested at lower current rates.  In addition, loan yields decreased 16 basis points to 4.71% due to lower interest rate indices.  Loan spreads have generally remained stable.  Funding costs were down 10 basis points from the third quarter of 2010.  The cost of interest-bearing deposits decreased 17 basis points and the cost of other borrowed funds increased 32 basis points.  The increased cost of other borrowed funds was due to an $87 million increase in our obligation to fund scheduled payments to investors for loans sold into Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”) mortgage pools as discussed more fully in the Loans section of Management’s Analysis & Discussion of Financial Condition following.  We repurchased a substantial amount of these loans during the third quarter of 2011 which will reduce future funding costs by over 5.00%.

Net interest margin decreased 6 basis points from the second quarter of 2011.  Yield on average earning assets decreased 10 basis points to 3.91%.  Yield on the available for sale securities portfolio decreased 21 basis points.  Yield on the loan portfolio increased 2 basis points.  The cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 5 basis points compared to the previous quarter.

Average earning assets for the third quarter of 2011 increased $451 million or 2% over third quarter of 2010.  The average balance of available for sale securities, which consist largely of U.S. government agency issued residential mortgage-backed securities, increased $504 million.  We purchased these securities to supplement earnings, especially in a period of declining loan demand, and to manage interest rate risk.  Average loans, net of allowance for loan losses, increased $34 million.   Average commercial loans increased over the third quarter of 2010, partially offset by decreases in commercial real estate, residential mortgage and consumer loans.

Average deposits increased $1.7 billion over the third quarter of 2010, including a $1.3 billion increase in average demand deposit balances and a $611 million increase in average interest-bearing transaction accounts.   Average time deposits decreased $156 million compared to the third quarter of 2010.  Average borrowed funds decreased $1.4 billion compared to the third quarter of 2010.


 
- 2 -

 

Average earning assets for the third quarter of 2011 increased $393 million over the second quarter of 2011.  Average outstanding loans, net of allowance for loan losses, increased $198 million.  Commercial, commercial real estate and residential mortgage loan balances increased in third quarter of 2011, partially offset by a decrease in consumer loans.  Average available for sale securities increased $113 million and mortgage trading securities increased $77 million.  Average deposits increased by $648 million during the third quarter of 2011, including a $533 million increase in demand deposits and a $126 million increase in interest-bearing transaction accounts, partially offset by a $14 million decrease in time deposits.  The average balances of borrowed funds decreased $110 million.

Our overall objective is to manage the Company’s balance sheet to be relatively neutral to changes in interest rates as is further described in the Market Risk section of this report.  Approximately two-thirds of our commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolios are either variable rate or fixed rate that will re-price within one year.  These loans are funded primarily by deposit accounts that are either non-interest bearing, or that re-price more slowly than the loans.  The result is a balance sheet that would be asset sensitive, which means that assets generally re-price more quickly than liabilities.  Among the strategies that we use to manage toward a relatively rate-neutral position, we purchase fixed-rate residential mortgage-backed securities issued primarily by U.S. government agencies and fund them with market rate sensitive liabilities.  The liability-sensitive nature of this strategy provides an offset to the asset-sensitive characteristics of our loan portfolio.  To the extent that intermediate and longer term interest rates remain at extremely low levels, mortgage-related security prepayments may accelerate putting additional downward pressure on the securities portfolio yield and on net interest margin as discussed above.  We also may use derivative instruments to manage our interest rate risk.  Derivative contracts are carried on the balance sheet at fair value.  Changes in fair value of these contracts are included in derivatives gains or losses in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.

The effectiveness of these strategies is reflected in the overall change in net interest revenue due to changes in interest rates as shown in Table 1 and in the interest rate sensitivity projections as shown in the Market Risk section of this report.

Table 1 – Volume / Rate Analysis
(In thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept. 30, 2011 / 2010
   
Sept. 30, 2011 / 2010
 
 
       
Change Due To1
         
Change Due To1
 
               
Yield /
               
Yield
 
   
Change
   
Volume
   
Rate
   
Change
   
Volume
   
/Rate
 
Tax-equivalent interest revenue:
                                   
  Funds sold and resell agreements
  $ 1     $ (2 )   $ 3     $ (8 )   $ (9 )   $ 1  
  Trading securities
    67       148       (81 )     (226 )     277       (503 )
  Investment securities:
                                               
Taxable securities
    622       661       (39 )     2,979       4,172       (1,193 )
Tax-exempt securities
    (585 )     (648 )     63       (1,916 )     (1,846 )     (70 )
Total investment securities
    37       13       24       1,063       2,326       (1,263 )
  Available for sale securities:
                                               
Taxable securities
    (6,064 )     3,893       (9,957 )     (19,872 )     10,727       (30,599 )
Tax-exempt securities
    (7 )     30       (37 )     (12 )     132       (144 )
Total available for sale securities
    (6,071 )     3,923       (9,994 )     (19,884 )     10,859       (30,743 )
  Mortgage trading securities
    68       717       (649 )     57       1,268       (1,211 )
  Residential mortgage loans held for sale
    (976 )     (903 )     (73 )     (2,056 )     (1,724 )     (332 )
  Loans
    (4,263 )     136       (4,399 )     (19,405 )     (9,502 )     (9,903 )
Total tax-equivalent interest revenue
    (11,137 )     4,032       (15,169 )     (40,459 )     3,495       (43,954 )
Interest expense:
                                               
  Transaction deposits
    (4,447 )     529       (4,976 )     (10,912 )     2,990       (13,902 )
  Savings deposits
    (2 )     23       (25 )     25       81       (56 )
  Time deposits
    (410 )     (717 )     307       (679 )     (1,728 )     1,049  
  Funds purchased
    (404 )     (32 )     (372 )     (1,021 )     (338 )     (683 )
  Repurchase agreements
    (974 )     (2 )     (972 )     (2,483 )     (123 )     (2,360 )
  Other borrowings
    387       (9,465 )     9,852       89       (25,195 )     25,284  
  Subordinated debentures
    (37 )     2       (39 )     (20 )     7       (27 )
Total interest expense
    (5,887 )     (9,662 )     3,775       (15,001 )     (24,306 )     9,305  
  Tax-equivalent net interest revenue
    (5,250 )     13,694       (18,944 )     (25,458 )     27,801       (53,259 )
Change in tax-equivalent adjustment
    81                       (80 )                
Net interest revenue
  $ (5,331 )                   $ (25,378 )                
1 Changes attributable to both volume and yield/rate are allocated to both volume and yield/rate on an equal basis.

 
- 3 -

 

Other Operating Revenue

Other operating revenue was $174.0 million for the third quarter of 2011 compared to $137.7 million for the third quarter of 2010 and $143.0 million for the second quarter of 2011.  Fees and commissions revenue increased $9.1 million over the third quarter of 2010.  Net gains on securities, derivatives and other assets increased $24.2 million.  Other-than-temporary impairment charges recognized in earnings in the third quarter of 2011 were $3.0 million less than charges recognized in the third quarter of 2010.

Other operating revenue increased $31.0 million over the second quarter of 2011.  Fees and commissions revenue increased $18.2 million.  Net gains on securities, derivatives and other assets increased $19.3 million.  Other-than-temporary impairment charges recognized in earnings were $6.5 million greater than charges recognized in the second quarter of 2011.
 
 
Table 2 – Other Operating Revenue 
(In thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
   
% Increase
   
Three Months Ended
   
Increase
   
% Increase
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
   
(Decrease)
   
June 30, 2011
   
(Decrease)
   
(Decrease)
 
                                           
 Brokerage and trading revenue
  $ 29,451     $ 27,072     $ 2,379       9 %   $ 23,725     $ 5,726       24 %
 Transaction card revenue
    31,328       28,852       2,476       9 %     31,024       304       1 %
 Trust fees and commissions
    17,853       16,774       1,079       6 %     19,150       (1,297 )     (7 %)
 Deposit service charges and fees
    24,614       24,290       324       1 %     23,857       757       3 %
 Mortgage banking revenue
    29,493       29,236       257       1 %     19,356       10,137       52 %
 Bank-owned life insurance
    2,761       3,004       (243 )     (8 %)     2,872       (111 )     (4 %)
 Other revenue
    10,535       7,708       2,827       37 %     7,842       2,693       35 %
   Total fees and commissions revenue
    146,035       136,936       9,099       7 %     127,826       18,209       14 %
Gain (loss) on other assets, net
    712       (1,331 )     2,043       N/A       3,344       (2,632 )     N/A  
Gain on derivatives, net
    4,048       4,626       (578 )     N/A       1,225       2,823       N/A  
Gain on mortgage trading securities, net
    17,788       3,369       14,419       N/A       9,921       7,867       N/A  
Gain on available for sale securities
    16,694       8,384       8,310       N/A       5,468       11,226       N/A  
Total other-than-temporary impairment
    (9,467 )     (4,525 )     (4,942 )     N/A       (74 )     (9,393 )     N/A  
Portion of loss recognized in (reclassified from) other comprehensive income
    (1,833 )     (9,786 )     7,953       N/A       (4,750 )     2,917       N/A  
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
    (11,300 )     (14,311 )     3,011       N/A       (4,824 )     (6,476 )     N/A  
     Total other operating revenue
  $ 173,977     $ 137,673     $ 36,304       26 %   $ 142,960     $ 31,017       22 %

Certain percentage increases (decreases) in non-fees and commissions revenue are not meaningful for comparison purposes based on the nature of the item.

Fees and commissions revenue

Diversified sources of fees and commissions revenue are a significant part of our business strategy and represented 45% of total revenue for the third quarter of 2011, excluding provision for credit losses and gains and losses on asset sales, securities and derivatives.  We believe that a variety of fee revenue sources provide an offset to changes in interest rates, values in the equity markets, commodity prices and consumer spending, all of which can be volatile.  We expect continued growth in other operating revenue through offering new products and services and by expanding into markets outside of Oklahoma.  However, current and future economic conditions, regulatory constraints, increased competition and saturation in our existing markets could affect the rate of future increases.


 
- 4 -

 

Brokerage and trading revenue, which includes revenues from securities trading, retail brokerage, customer derivative and investment banking increased $2.4 million or 9­­% over the third quarter of 2010.  Securities trading revenue totaled $15.7 million for the third quarter of 2011, flat with the third quarter of 2010.  Securities trading revenue represents net realized and unrealized gains primarily related to sales of U.S. government securities, residential mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies and municipal securities to institutional customers.  As we understand the proposal to implement the Volcker Rule of the Dodd-Frank Act, we believe this activity is primarily market making rather than proprietary trading.  Increased gains from municipal and corporate securities were largely offset by decreased gains on U.S. government securities and residential mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies.

Revenue earned from retail brokerage transactions increased $1.8 million or 31% over the third quarter of 2010 to $7.4 million.  Retail brokerage revenue is primarily based on fees and commissions earned on sales of fixed income securities, annuities and mutual funds to retail customers.  Revenue growth was primarily due to increased market volatility which increased customer demand.

Customer hedging revenue is based primarily on realized and unrealized changes in the fair value of derivative contracts held for customer risk management programs.  As more fully discussed under Customer Derivative Programs in Note 3 of the Consolidated Financial Statements, we offer commodity, interest rate, foreign exchange and equity derivatives to our customers.  Customer hedging revenue totaled $3.3 million for the third quarter of 2011, down $393 thousand or 11% compared to the third quarter of 2010.  The volume of energy derivative contracts declined primarily due to relatively stable commodity pricing, partially offset by an increase in revenue from to be announced (“TBA”) residential mortgage backed securities which are classified as interest rate derivative contracts sold to our mortgage banking customers.

Investment banking includes fees earned upon completion of underwriting and financial advisory service which totaled $3.0 million for the third quarter of 2011, a $931 thousand increase over the third quarter of 2010 related to the timing and volume of completed transactions.

Brokerage and trading revenue increased $5.7 million over the second quarter of 2011.   Securities trading revenue increased $2.4 million over the second quarter of 2011.  Greater market volatility in the third quarter of 2011 and historically low interest rates increased volumes of U.S. Treasury, residential mortgage-backed securities, corporate debt securities and municipal securities.  Derivative revenue increased $2.2 million primarily due to increased revenue from TBA securities sold to our mortgage banking customers.  Investment banking fees were up $1.0 million over the second quarter of 2011.  Retail brokerage fees were flat compared to the second quarter of 2011.

We continue to monitor the on-going development of rules to implement the Volcker Rule in Title VI of the Dodd-Frank Act which prohibits banking entities from engaging in proprietary trading as defined by the Dodd-Frank Act and restricts sponsorship of or investment in private equity funds and hedge funds, subject to limited exceptions.  On October 11, 2011 regulators of financial institutions released a proposal for implementation of the Volcker Rule scheduled to take effect by July 21, 2012, subject in some cases to phase-in over time thereafter.  The ultimate impact of the implementation of the Volcker Rule remains uncertain.  Final regulations possibly could impose additional operational or compliance costs or restrict certain trading activities on behalf of our customers.

Title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act subjects nearly all derivative transactions to Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) or Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regulations.  Title VII, among other things, imposes registration, recordkeeping, reporting, capital and margin, as well as business conduction requirements on major swap dealers and major swap participants.  The CFTC and SEC have recently delayed the effective dates of a large portion of the proposed regulations under Title VII until December 31, 2012.  The Company currently anticipates that one or more of its subsidiaries may be required to register as a “swap dealer” with the CFTC.  The ultimate impact of Title VII is uncertain, but may pose higher operational and compliance costs on the Company.


 
- 5 -

 

Transaction card revenue depends largely on the volume and amount of transactions processed, the number of TransFund automated teller machine (“ATM”) locations and the number of merchants served.  Transaction card revenue for the third quarter of 2011 increased $2.5 million or 9% over the third quarter of 2010.  Revenues from the processing of transactions on behalf of the members of our TransFund ATM network totaled $12.9 million, up $532 thousand or 4% over the third quarter of 2010, due primarily to increased ATM transaction volumes.  Merchant services fees paid by customers for account management and electronic processing of transactions totaled $9.2 million, a $1.1 million or 13% increase over the prior year primarily as a result of cross-selling opportunities throughout our geographical footprint.  Check card revenue from interchange fees paid by merchant banks for transactions processed from cards issued by the Company increased $865 thousand or 10% to $9.3 million due primarily to an increase in the number of transactions processed.

Transaction card revenue increased $304 thousand over the second quarter of 2011.  ATM network revenue increased $381 thousand.  Merchant services fees and check card revenue were flat compared to the prior quarter.

On June 29, 2011, the Federal Reserve Board issued a final rule establishing standards for debit card interchange fees and prohibiting network exclusivity arrangements and routing restrictions as required by the Dodd-Frank Act.  Under the final rule, the maximum permissible interchange fee that an issuer may receive for an electronic debit transaction will be the sum of 21 cents per transaction and 5 basis points multiplied by the value of the transaction.  The rule was effective on October 1, 2011.  In addition, the Federal Reserve Board approved an interim rule that allows for an upward adjustment up to 1 cent to an issuer’s debit card interchange fee for fraud prevention as outlined in the interim final rule.  Issuers meeting these standards must certify as to their eligibility to receive this adjustment.  We would expect a decline of $20 million to $25 million in our transaction card revenue annually based on the final rule.

Trust fees and commissions increased $1.1 million or 6% over the third quarter of 2010 primarily due to an increase in the fair value of trust assets.  In addition, we continue to voluntarily waive administration fees on the Cavanal Hill money market funds in order to maintain positive yields on these funds in the current low short-term interest rate environment.  Waived fees totaled $2.1 million for the third quarter of 2011, $858 thousand for the third quarter of 2010 and $1.6 million for the second quarter of 2011.   The fair value of trust assets administered by the Company totaled $31.8 billion at September 30, 2011, $31.5 billion at September 30, 2010 and $33.1 billion at June 30, 2011.  Trust fees and commissions decreased $1.3 million compared to the second quarter of 2011 primarily due to a decrease in the fair value of trust assets and the timing of fees.

Deposit service charges and fees increased modestly over the third quarter of 2010.  Overdraft fees totaled $15.2 million for the third quarter, up $287 thousand or 2% over the third quarter of 2010.  Commercial account service charge revenue totaled $7.4 million, up $193 thousand or 3% over the prior year.  Customers continue to maintain high commercial account balances resulting in a high level of earnings credit, a non-cash method for commercial customers to avoid incurring charges for deposit services based on account balances.  Service charges on retail deposit accounts also increased, totaling $1.4 million for the third quarter of 2011.

Deposit service charges and fees increased $757 thousand over the prior quarter.  Overdraft fees increased $578 thousand and commercial account service charges increased $140 thousand.

Mortgage banking revenue was notably strong for both the third quarter of 2011 and 2010.  Low interest rates increased mortgage loan origination activity in both quarters.  Revenue from originating and marketing mortgage loans totaled $19.7 million, up $633 thousand or 3% over the third quarter of 2010.  Mortgage loans funded for sale totaled $637 million in the third quarter of 2011 and $756 million in the third quarter of 2010.  Mortgage servicing revenue decreased $375 thousand or 4% compared to the third quarter of 2010.  The outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others decreased $34 million during the third quarter of 2011 to $11.2 billion.

Mortgage banking revenue increased $10.1 million over the second quarter of 2011 primarily due to a $10.3 million increase in revenue from originating and marketing residential mortgage loans.  Residential mortgage loans funded for sale increased $153 million over the previous quarter.


 
- 6 -

 

Table 3 – Mortgage Banking Revenue 
(In thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
         
%
   
Three Months
         
%
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
Increase
(Decrease)
   
Increase
(Decrease)
   
Ended
June 30, 2011
   
Increase
(Decrease)
   
Increase
(Decrease)
 
                                           
 Originating and marketing revenue
  $ 19,703     $ 19,069     $ 634       3 %   $ 9,409     $ 10,294       109 %
 Servicing revenue
    9,790       10,167       (377 )     (4 %)     9,947       (157 )     (2 %)
     Total mortgage revenue
  $ 29,493     $ 29,236     $ 257       1 %   $ 19,356     $ 10,137       52 %
                                                         
Mortgage loans funded for sale
  $ 637,127     $ 756,060     $ (118,933 )     (16 %)   $ 483,808     $ 153,319       32 %
Mortgage loan refinances to total funded
    54 %     64 %                     36 %                


   
Sept. 30,
                               
   
2011
   
2010
   
Increase
   
% Increase
   
June 30, 2011
   
Increase
   
% Increase
 
Outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others
  $ 11,249,503     $ 11,190,802     $ 58,701       1 %   $ 11,283,442     $ (33,939 )     %

Net gains on securities, derivatives and other assets

We recognized $16.7 million of net gains on sales of $715 million of available for sale securities in the third quarter of 2011.  Securities were sold either because they had reached their expected maximum potential return or to mitigate exposure to prepayment risk.  We recognized $8.4 million of gains on sales of $596 million of available for sale securities in the third quarter of 2010 and $5.5 million of net gains on sales of $654 million of available for sale securities in the second quarter of 2011.

We also maintain a portfolio of residential mortgage backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and interest rate derivative contracts designated as an economic hedge of the changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights.  The fair value of our mortgage servicing rights fluctuate due to changes in prepayment speeds and other assumptions as more fully described in Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Lower mortgage interest rates which increased loan origination volumes also increased prepayment speeds which decreased the value of our mortgage servicing rights.  Table 4 shows the relationship between changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and financial instruments designated as an economic hedge.

Table 4 – Gain (Loss) on Mortgage Servicing Rights
(In thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
Sept. 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2011
   
Sept. 30, 2010
 
                   
Gain on mortgage hedge derivative contracts, net
  $ 4,048     $ 1,224     $ 4,676  
Gain on mortgage trading securities, net
    17,788       9,921       3,369  
Gain on economic hedge of mortgage servicing rights
    21,836       11,145       8,045  
Loss on change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
    (24,822 )     (13,493 )     (15,924 )
Loss on changes in fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges
  $ (2,986 )   $ (2,348 )   $ (7,879 )
                         
Net interest revenue on mortgage trading securities
  $ 5,036     $ 5,121     $ 5,710  

As more fully discussed in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we recognized other-than-temporary impairment losses on certain private-label residential mortgage-backed securities of $11.3 million in earnings during the third quarter of 2011.  These losses primarily related to additional declines in projected cash flows of private-label mortgage backed securities as a result of increased home price depreciation.  We recognized other-than-temporary impairment losses in earnings of $14.3 million in the third quarter of 2010 and $4.8 million in the second quarter of 2011.

 
- 7 -

 

Other Operating Expense

Other operating expense for the third quarter of 2011 totaled $220.9 million, up $15.7 million or 8% over the third quarter of 2010.  Changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights increased operating expense $24.8 million in the third quarter of 2011 and $15.9 million in the third quarter of 2010.  Excluding changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, operating expenses were up $6.8 million or 4% over the third quarter of 2010.  Personnel expenses increased $2.0 million or 2%.  Non-personnel expenses increased $4.8 million or 5%.

Excluding changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, operating expenses were up $6.4 million over the previous quarter.  Personnel expenses decreased $2.3 million and non-personnel expenses increased $8.7 million.

Table 5 – Other Operating Expense
(In thousands)
   
Three Months
         
%
   
Three Months Ended
         
%
 
   
Ended Sept. 30,
   
Increase
   
Increase
   
June 30,
   
Increase
   
Increase
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
   
(Decrease)
   
2011
   
(Decrease)
   
(Decrease)
 
                                           
 Regular compensation
  $ 62,002     $ 60,339     $ 1,663       3 %   $ 61,380     $ 622       1 %
 Incentive compensation:
                                                       
 Cash-based
    26,256       23,910       2,346       10 %     23,530       2,726       12 %
 Stock-based
    (594 )     2,927       (3,521 )     (120 %)     3,122       (3,716 )     (119 %)
 Total incentive compensation
    25,662       26,837       (1,175 )     (4 %)     26,652       (990 )     (4 %)
 Employee benefits
    15,596       14,040       1,556       11 %     17,571       (1,975 )     (11 %)
 Total personnel expense
    103,260       101,216       2,044       2 %     105,603       (2,343 )     (2 %)
 Business promotion
    5,280       4,426       854       19 %     4,777       503       11 %
 Contribution to BOKF Charitable Foundation
    4,000             4,000       N/A               4,000       N/A  
 Professional fees and services
    7,418       7,621       (203 )     (3 %)     6,258       1,160       19 %
 Net occupancy and equipment
    16,627       16,436       191       1 %     15,554       1,073       7 %
 Insurance
    2,206       6,052       (3,846 )     (64 %)     4,771       (2,565 )     (54 %)
 Data processing & communications
    24,446       21,601       2,845       13 %     24,428       18       %
 Printing, postage and supplies
    3,780       3,648       132       4 %     3,586       194       5 %
 Net losses & operating expenses of repossessed assets
    5,939       7,230       (1,291 )     N/A       5,859       80       N/A  
 Amortization of intangible assets
    896       1,324       (428 )     (32 %)     896             %
 Mortgage banking costs
    9,349       9,093       256       3 %     8,968       381       4 %
 Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
    24,822       15,924       8,898       N/A       13,493       11,329       N/A  
Visa retrospective responsibility obligation
          1,103       (1,103 )     N/A                   N/A  
 Other expense
    12,873       9,491       3,382       36 %     9,016       3,857       43 %
 Total other operating expense
  $ 220,896     $ 205,165     $ 15,731       8 %   $ 203,209     $ 17,687       9 %
                                                         
 Number of employees (full-time equivalent)
    4,454       4,516       (62 )     (1 %)     4,530       (76 )     (2 %)
Certain percentage increases (decreases) are not meaningful for comparison purposes.

Personnel expense

Regular compensation, which consists of salaries and wages, overtime pay and temporary personnel costs increased $1.7 million or 3% over the third quarter of 2010 primarily due to standard annual merit increases which were effective in the second quarter of 2011.  The Company generally awards annual merit increases effective April 1st for a majority of its staff.


 
- 8 -

 

Incentive compensation decreased $1.2 million or 4% compared to the third quarter of 2010.  Cash-based incentive compensation plans are either intended to provide current rewards to employees who generate long-term business opportunities for the Company based on growth in loans, deposits, customer relationships and other measurable metrics or intended to compensate employees with commissions on completed transactions.  Total cash-based incentive compensation increased $2.3 million or 10% over the third quarter of 2010.  Cash-based incentive compensation related to brokerage and trading revenue was up $1.0 million over the third quarter of 2010 and cash-based incentive compensation for other business lines increased $1.3 million, primarily related to increased mortgage revenue.

The Company also provides stock-based incentive compensation plans.  Stock-based compensation plans include both equity and liability awards.  Compensation expense related to liability awards decreased $4.0 million compared to the third quarter of 2010 due to changes in the market value of BOK Financial common stock and other investments.  The market value of BOK Financial common stock decreased $7.88 per share in the third quarter of 2011 and decreased $2.34 per share in the third quarter of 2010.  Compensation expense for equity awards increased $442 thousand compared with the third quarter of 2010.  Expense for equity awards is based on the grant-date fair value of the awards and is unaffected by subsequent changes in fair value.

Employee benefit expense increased $1.6 million or 11% over the third quarter of 2010 primarily due to increased expenses related to employee medical insurance costs, employee retirement plans and payroll taxes.

Personnel expense decreased $2.3 million compared to the second quarter of 2011.  Employee benefit expenses decreased $2.0 million compared to the second quarter of 2011 due to seasonal decreases in payroll tax expense.  Employee medical insurance costs and retirement plan expenses were also down compared to the second quarter of 2011.  Incentive compensation decreased $990 thousand compared to the second quarter of 2011.  Stock-based compensation decreased $3.7 million partially offset by a $2.7 million increase in cash-based incentive compensation.  Regular compensation expense increased $622 thousand over the second quarter of 2011.

Non-personnel operating expenses

Non-personnel operating expenses, excluding changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, increased $4.8 million over the third quarter of 2010.  During the third quarter of 2011, the Company accrued $5.0 million for exposure to on-going litigation and made a $4.0 million discretionary contribution to the BOKF Charitable Foundation.  The BOKF Charitable Foundation partners with charitable organizations to support needs within our communities.  Data processing and communication expenses increased $2.8 million due primarily to increased transaction card activity.  FDIC insurance expense decreased $3.8 million due to the impact of a change to a risk-sensitive assessment based on assets rather than deposits.  Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets decreased $1.3 million compared to the third quarter of 2010.

The Company recorded a $1.1 million contingent liability in the third quarter of 2010 for the Company’s share of Visa’s covered litigation liabilities as a member of Visa.  This charge was offset in the fourth quarter of 2010 when Visa deposited $800 million into the litigation escrow account for payment of this liability, further diluting the Company’s Class B shares.

Excluding changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, non-personnel operating expenses increased $8.7 million over the second quarter of 2011.  The litigation accrual and discretionary contribution to the BOKF Charitable Foundation was partially offset by decreased FDIC expense due to the change to a risk-sensitive assessment based on assets.


 
- 9 -

 

Income Taxes

Income tax expense was $43.0 million or 33% of book taxable income for the third quarter of 2011 compared to $29.9 million or 32% of book taxable income for the third quarter of 2010 and $39.4 million or 36% of book taxable income for the second quarter of 2011.  The increase in the effective tax rate over the third quarter of 2010 was due to higher book taxable income, state income taxes, and reduced utilization of income tax credits.  The statute of limitations expired on uncertain income tax positions and the Company adjusted its current income tax liability to amounts on filed tax returns for 2010 during the third quarter of 2011.  These adjustments reduced income tax expense by $1.8 million in the third quarter of 2011 and $2.2 million in the third quarter of 2010.  Excluding these adjustments, income tax expense would have been 35% of book taxable income for both the third quarter of 2011 and 2010.

BOK Financial operates in numerous jurisdictions, which requires judgment regarding the allocation of income, expense and earnings under various laws and regulations of each of these taxing jurisdictions.  Each jurisdiction may audit our tax returns and may take different positions with respect to these allocations.  The reserve for uncertain tax positions was $12 million at September 30, 2011, $12 million at December 31, 2010 and $11 million at September 30, 2010.


Lines of Business

We operate three principal lines of business: commercial banking, consumer banking and wealth management.  Commercial banking includes lending, treasury and cash management services and customer risk management products for small businesses, middle market and larger commercial customers.  Commercial banking also includes the TransFund ATM network.  Consumer banking includes retail lending and deposit services and all mortgage banking activities. Wealth management provides fiduciary services, brokerage and trading, private bank services and investment advisory services in all markets.  Wealth management also originates loans for high net worth clients.

In addition to our lines of business, we have a funds management unit.  The primary purpose of this unit is to manage our overall liquidity needs and interest rate risk. Each line of business borrows funds from and provides funds to the funds management unit as needed to support their operations.  Operating results for funds management and other include the effect of interest rate risk positions and risk management activities, securities gains and losses including impairment charges, the provision for credit losses in excess of net loans charged off, tax planning strategies and certain executive compensation costs that are not attributed to the lines of business.

We allocate resources and evaluate the performance of our lines of business after allocation of funds, certain indirect expenses, taxes based on statutory rates, actual net credit losses and capital costs. The cost of funds borrowed from the funds management unit by the operating lines of business is transfer priced at rates that approximate market rates for funds with similar duration.  Market is generally based on the applicable LIBOR or interest rate swap rates, adjusted for prepayment risk.  This method of transfer-pricing funds that support assets of the operating lines of business tends to insulate them from interest rate risk.

The value of funds provided by the operating lines of business to the funds management unit is also based on rates which approximate wholesale market rates for funds with similar duration and re-pricing characteristics.  Market rates are generally based on LIBOR or interest rate swap rates.  The funds credit formula applied to deposit products with indeterminate maturities is established based on their re-pricing characteristics reflected in a combination of the short-term LIBOR rate and a moving average of an intermediate term swap rate, with an appropriate spread applied to both.  Shorter duration products are weighted towards the short term LIBOR rate and longer duration products are weighted towards the intermediate swap rates.  The expected duration ranges from 30 days for certain rate-sensitive deposits to five years.

Economic capital is assigned to the business units by a capital allocation model that reflects management’s assessment of risk.  This model assigns capital based upon credit, operating, interest rate and market risk inherent in our business lines and recognizes the diversification benefits among the units.  The level of assigned economic capital is a combination of the risk taken by each business line, based on its actual exposures and calibrated to its own loss history where possible.  Average invested capital includes economic capital and amounts we have invested in the lines of business.

 
- 10 -

 


As shown in Table 6, net income attributable to our lines of business increased $12.0 million over the third quarter of 2010.   The increase in net income attributed to our lines of business was due primarily to a decrease in net loans charged off compared to the third quarter of 2010.  Net loans charged off totaled $10.2 million for the third quarter of 2011 and $20.1 million for the third quarter of 2010.  Net income attributed to funds management and other increased compared to the third quarter of 2010 primarily due increased gains on securities in excess of other-than-temporary charges and a decrease in operating expenses attributed to the funds management unit.  Decreased provision for credit losses in excess of net charge-offs was partially offset by a decline in net interest revenue due to lower interest rates.

Table 6 – Net Income by Line of Business
(In thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Commercial banking
  $ 33,648     $ 27,990     $ 94,826     $ 53,441  
Consumer banking
    14,707       10,281       28,322       35,128  
Wealth management
    3,711       1,786       11,131       8,267  
Subtotal
    52,066       40,057       134,279       96,836  
Funds management and other
    33,035       24,210       84,603       91,086  
Total
  $ 85,101     $ 64,267     $ 218,882     $ 187,922  

Commercial Banking

Commercial banking contributed $33.6 million to consolidated net income in the third quarter of 2011, up $5.7 million over the third quarter of 2010.  Net interest revenue increased $4.6 million primarily due to a $1.9 billion increase in average deposits sold to the funds management unit.  Net loans charged-off decreased by $4.4 million.  Fees and commissions revenue increased $7.2 million mostly offset by a $3.6 million increase in non-personnel  operating expenses and $3.1 million increase in net losses and operating expenses on repossessed assets.


 
- 11 -

 

Table 7 – Commercial Banking
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
   
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
 
                                     
Net interest revenue from external sources
  $ 86,513     $ 87,492     $ (979 )   $ 257,152     $ 258,211     $ (1,059 )
Net interest expense from internal sources
    (6,467 )     (11,997 )     5,530       (22,922 )     (37,215 )     14,293  
Total net interest revenue
    80,046       75,495       4,551       234,230       220,996       13,234  
Net loans charged off
    5,141       9,508       (4,367 )     16,746       60,361       (43,615 )
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
    74,905       65,987       8,918       217,484       160,635       56,849  
                                                 
Fees and commissions revenue
    40,108       32,917       7,191       111,717       97,780       13,937  
Gain (loss) on financial instruments and other assets, net
                      9       (1,638 )     1,647  
Other operating revenue
    40,108       32,917       7,191       111,726       96,142       15,584  
                                                 
Personnel expense
    23,615       23,447       168       70,618       68,821       1,797  
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
    5,165       2,070       3,095       14,354       21,042       (6,688 )
Other non-personnel expense
    31,162       27,577       3,585       89,040       79,449       9,591  
Total other operating expense
    59,942       53,094       6,848       174,012       169,312       4,700  
                                                 
Income before taxes
    55,071       45,810       9,261       155,198       87,465       67,733  
Federal and state income tax
    21,423       17,820       3,603       60,372       34,024       26,348  
                                                 
Net income
  $ 33,648     $ 27,990     $ 5,658     $ 94,826     $ 53,441     $ 41,385  
                                                 
Average assets
  $ 9,788,982     $ 8,940,812     $ 848,170     $ 9,459,367     $ 9,053,645     $ 405,722  
Average loans
    8,431,218       8,241,212       190,006       8,291,631       8,305,288       (13,657 )
Average deposits
    8,089,497       6,211,258       1,878,239       7,870,715       5,955,547       1,915,168  
Average invested capital
    886,538       889,282       (2,744 )     874,259       908,618       (34,359 )
Return on average assets
    1.36 %     1.24 %     12 bp     1.34 %     0.79 %     55 bp
Return on invested capital
    15.06 %     12.49 %     257 bp     14.50 %     7.86 %     664 bp
Efficiency ratio
    49.89 %     48.97 %     92 bp     50.30 %     53.11 %     (281 ) bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
    0.24 %     0.46 %     (22 ) bp     0.27 %     0.97 %     (70 ) bp

The Company has focused on development of banking services for small business.  As part of this initiative, small business banking activities were transferred to the Commercial Banking segment from the Consumer Banking segment in the second quarter of 2011.  This transfer increased Commercial Banking net income by $2.4 million in the third quarter of 2011 compared to the third quarter of 2010.    Net interest revenue increased $4.2 million.  Average deposits increased $708 million and average loans increased $21 million primarily due to the transfer of these balances from the Consumer Banking segment.  Other operating revenue increased $2.1 million fully offset by increased operating expenses.

Net interest revenue increased $4.6 million or 6% over the third quarter of 2010 primarily due to a $1.9 billion increase in average deposits attributed to commercial banking, including small business banking deposits transferred from the Consumer Banking segment.  Additionally, loan yields improved over the third quarter of 2010.

Other operating revenue increased $7.2 million or 22% over the third quarter of 2010 primarily related to additional service charge revenue from the transfer of the small business banking activities.  Transaction card revenue increased due to increased customer activity.  Interest rate derivative revenue, loan syndication fees and other revenue also increased over the third quarter of 2010.


 
- 12 -

 

Operating expenses increased $6.8 million or 13% over the third quarter of 2010.   Personnel cost were essentially flat compared to the third quarter of 2010.  Net losses and operating expenses on repossessed assets increased $3.1 million over the third quarter of 2010, primarily due to increased operating expenses on repossessed assets.  Losses on repossessed assets were flat compared to the third quarter of 2010.  Other non-personnel expenses increased $3.6 million primarily due to increased data processing costs related to higher transaction card volumes and higher corporate expense allocations related to the transfer of small business banking operations.

The average outstanding balance of loans attributed to commercial banking was $8.4 billion for the third quarter of 2011, up $190 million over the third quarter of 2010.  See the Loans section of Management’s Analysis and Discussion of Financial Condition following for additional discussion of changes in commercial and commercial real estate loans which are primarily attributed to the commercial banking segment.  Net commercial banking loans charged off decreased $4.4 million compared to the third quarter of 2010 to $5.1 million or 0.24% of average loans attributed to this line of business on an annualized basis.  The decrease in net loans charged off was primarily due to a decrease in losses on commercial real estate loans.
 
Average deposits attributed to commercial banking were $8.1 billion for the third quarter of 2011, up $1.9 billion or 30% over the third quarter of 2010, including $425 million related to the transfer of small business banking activities.  Average balances attributed to our commercial & industrial loan customers increased $690 million or 32%, and average balances attributed to our energy customers increased $218 million or 30%.  We believe that commercial customers continue to retain large cash reserves primarily due to continued economic uncertainty.  Small business banking also grew an additional $690 million, primarily related to the transfer of small business banking activities.  Average balances held by states and local municipalities also increased $323 million over the third quarter of 2010.

Consumer Banking

Consumer banking services are provided through five primary distribution channels:  traditional branches, supermarket branches, the 24-hour ExpressBank call center, internet banking and mobile banking.

Consumer banking contributed $14.7 million to consolidated net income for the third quarter of 2011, up $4.4 million over the third quarter of 2010.  Changes in fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge decreased net income attributed to consumer banking by $1.8 million in the third quarter of 2011 and $4.8 million in the third quarter of 2010.  Excluding changes in the net fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net income provided by consumer banking services grew by $1.4 million or 9% over the third quarter of 2010.  Decreased net loan charge-offs were partially offset by a decrease in net interest revenue, primarily due to the transfer of small business banking activities to the Commercial Banking segment.  Fees and commissions revenue and other operating expense were largely flat compared to the third quarter of 2010.


 
- 13 -

 

Table 8 – Consumer Banking
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
   
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
 
                                     
Net interest revenue from external sources
  $ 24,553     $ 22,816     $ 1,737     $ 64,574     $ 63,809     $ 765  
Net interest revenue from internal sources
    8,108       12,044       (3,936 )     25,188       35,367       (10,179 )
Total net interest revenue
    32,661       34,860       (2,199 )     89,762       99,176       (9,414 )
Net loans charged off
    3,837       6,967       (3,130 )     9,568       20,975       (11,407 )
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
    28,824       27,893       931       80,194       78,201       1,993  
                                                 
Fees and commissions revenue
    58,605       57,315       1,290       148,322       151,264       (2,942 )
Gain on financial instruments and other assets, net
    21,836       8,051       13,785       27,086       29,983       (2,897 )
Other operating revenue
    80,441       65,366       15,075       175,408       181,247       (5,839 )
                                                 
Personnel expense
    22,166       20,522       1,644       64,101       59,276       4,825  
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
    524       1,375       (851 )     2,181       2,537       (356 )
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
    24,822       15,924       8,898       35,186       21,450       13,736  
Other non-personnel expense
    37,683       38,612       (929 )     107,781       118,693       (10,912 )
Total other operating expense
    85,195       76,433       8,762       209,249       201,956       7,293  
                                                 
Income before taxes
    24,070       16,826       7,244       46,353       57,492       (11,139 )
Federal and state income tax
    9,363       6,545       2,818       18,031       22,364       (4,333 )
                                                 
Net income
  $ 14,707     $ 10,281     $ 4,426     $ 28,322     $ 35,128     $ (6,806 )
                                                 
Average assets
  $ 5,914,337     $ 6,302,934     $ (388,597 )   $ 5,965,955     $ 6,220,522     $ (254,567 )
Average loans
    2,086,135       2,106,254       (20,119 )     2,040,375       2,124,853       (84,478 )
Average deposits
    5,706,676       6,177,587       (470,911 )     5,761,204       6,112,731       (351,527 )
Average invested capital
    273,143       243,059       30,084       272,167       278,626       (6,459 )
Return on average assets
    0.99 %     0.65 %     34 bp     0.63 %     0.76 %     (13 ) bp
Return on invested capital
    21.36 %     16.78 %     458 bp     13.91 %     16.86 %     (295 ) bp
Efficiency ratio
    66.15 %     65.65 %     50 bp     73.11 %     72.08 %     103 bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
    0.73 %     1.31 %     (58 ) bp     0.63 %     1.32 %     (69 ) bp
Mortgage loans funded for sale
  $ 637,127     $ 756,060     $ (118,933 )   $ 1,540,619     $ 1,680,369     $ (139,750 )

   
Sept. 30, 2011
   
Sept. 30, 2010
   
Increase
(Decrease)
 
Banking locations
    209       198       11  
Mortgage loans servicing portfolio1
  $ 12,281,346     $ 12,003,326     $ 278,020  
1  
Includes outstanding principal for loans serviced for affiliates

Net interest revenue from consumer banking activities decreased $2.2 million or 6% compared to the third quarter of 2010 primarily due to the transfer of certain small business demand deposit balances to the Commercial Banking segment.  Average loan balances also decreased $20 million primarily due to the continued paydown of indirect automobile loans.  The Company previously disclosed its decision to exit the indirect automobile loan business in the first quarter of 2009.


 
- 14 -

 

Fees and commissions revenue increased $1.3 million over the third quarter of 2010.  Deposit service charges decreased $1.7 million primarily related to service fees on small business deposits transferred to the Commercial Banking segment.  This decrease was largely offset by a $914 thousand increase in transaction card revenues on higher transaction volume and increased other revenues.  Mortgage loan origination volume was high in both the third quarter of 2011 and 2010 due to low interest rates.  As such, mortgage banking revenue was even compared to the third quarter of 2010.

Excluding the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, operating expenses were flat compared to the third quarter of 2010.  Decreased corporate expense allocations related to the transfer of small business banking operations to the commercial banking segment were mostly offset by increased personnel costs related to increased mortgage activity.

Net loans charged off by the consumer banking unit decreased $3.1 million compared to the third quarter of 2010.  Net consumer banking charge-offs include residential mortgage loans, indirect automobile loans, overdrawn deposit accounts and other direct consumer loans.

Average consumer deposits decreased $471 million or 8% compared to the third quarter of 2010 primarily due to the transfer of small business banking to the Commercial Banking segment, offset by some growth in consumer banking deposits.  Average demand deposits decreased $265 million or 29%, average time deposits decreased $160 million or 7% and average interest-bearing transaction accounts decreased $68 million or 2%.

Our Consumer Banking division originates, markets and services conventional and government-sponsored mortgage loans for all of our geographical markets.  We funded $722 million of mortgage loans in the third quarter of 2011 and $830 million in the third quarter of 2010.  Approximately 40% of our mortgage loans funded were in the Oklahoma market, 15% in the Colorado market, 13% in the New Mexico market and 12% in the Texas market

Mortgage loans fundings included $637 million of mortgage loans funded for sale in the secondary market and $85 million funded for retention within the consolidated group.  At September 30, 2011, the Consumer Banking division services $11.2 billion of mortgage loans serviced for others and $1.0 billion of loans retained within the consolidated group.  Approximately 97% of the mortgage loans serviced was to borrowers in our primary geographical market areas.  Mortgage servicing revenue decreased $375 thousand or 4% compared to the third quarter of 2010 to $9.8 million.



 
- 15 -

 

Wealth Management

Wealth Management contributed $3.7 million to consolidated net income in third quarter of 2011 compared to $1.8 million in third quarter of 2010.

Table 9 – Wealth Management
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
   
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
 
                                     
Net interest revenue from external sources
  $ 6159     $ 7,154     $ (995 )   $ 20,254     $ 23,448     $ (3,194 )
Net interest revenue from internal sources
    4,447       3,310       1,137       10,850       8,925       1,925  
Total net interest revenue
    10,606       10,464       142       31,104       32,373       (1,269 )
Net loans charged off
    1,147       4,042       (2,895 )     2,208       9,945       (7,737 )
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
    9,459       6,422       3,037       28,896       22,428       6,468  
                                                 
Fees and commissions revenue
    45,901       42,206       3,695       127,904       121,135       6,769  
Gain on financial instruments and other assets, net
    109       201       (92 )     674       616       58  
Other operating revenue
    46,010       42,407       3,603       128,578       121,751       6,827  
                                                 
Personnel expense
    33,746       31,308       2,438       93,424       88,141       5,283  
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
          41       (41 )     (4 )     44       (48 )
Other non-personnel expense
    15,650       14,557       1,093       45,836       42,464       3,372  
Other operating expense
    49,396       45,906       3,490       139,256       130,649       8,607  
                                                 
Income before taxes
    6,073       2,923       3,150       18,218       13,530       4,688  
Federal and state income tax
    2,362       1,137       1,225       7,087       5,263       1,824  
                                                 
Net income
  $ 3,711     $ 1,786     $ 1,925     $ 11,131     $ 8,267     $ 2,864  
                                                 
Average assets
  $ 3,992,965     $ 3,591,901     $ 401,064     $ 3,758,570     $ 3,409,149     $ 349,421  
Average loans
    915,444       1,030,691       (115,247 )     929,892       1,045,047       (115,155 )
Average deposits
    3,848,779       3,448,583       400,196       3,614,569       3,271,853       342,716  
Average invested capital
    175,478       170,918       4,560       175,478       168,686       6,792  
Return on average assets
    0.37 %     0.20 %     17 bp     0.40 %     0.32 %     8 bp
Return on invested capital
    8.39 %     4.15 %     424 bp     8.48 %     6.55 %     193 bp
Efficiency ratio
    87.42 %     87.16 %     26 bp     87.58 %     85.11 %     247 bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
    0.50 %     1.56 %     (106 ) bp     0.32 %     1.27 %     (95 ) bp

   
Sept. 30, 2011
   
Sept. 30, 2010
   
Increase
(Decrease)
 
Trust assets
  $ 31,750,636     $ 31,460,021     $ 290,615  
Trust assets for which BOKF has sole or joint discretionary authority
    9,167,946       8,462,126       705,820  
Non-managed trust assets
    11,757,170       12,917,216       (1,160,046 )
Assets held in safekeeping
    10,825,520       10,080,679       744,841  

Net interest revenue for the third quarter of 2011 was flat with the third quarter of 2010.   Average loan balances were down $115 million.  Net loans charged off decreased $2.9 million from the third quarter of 2010 to $1.1 million or 0.50% of average loans on an annualized basis.  Average deposit balances were up $400 million.  Loan yields decreased compared to the third quarter of 2010, largely offset by decreased funding costs related to deposits.


 
- 16 -

 

Other operating revenue was up $3.6 million or 8% over the third quarter of 2010, primarily due to a $2.1 million or 9% increase in brokerage and trading revenues and a $1.0 million or 6% increase in trust fees primarily due to increases in the fair value of trust assets.

Other operating revenue includes fees earned from state and municipal bond underwriting and financial advisory services, primarily in the Oklahoma and Texas markets.  In the third quarter of 2011, the Wealth Management division participated in 97 underwritings that totaled $1.1 billion.  As a participant, the Wealth Management division was responsible for facilitating the sale of approximately $448 million of these underwritings.  In the third quarter of 2010, the Wealth Management division participated in 70 underwritings that totaled approximately $1.5 billion. Our interest in these underwritings totaled approximately $456 million.

Operating expenses increased $3.5 million or 8% over the third quarter of 2010.  Personnel expenses increased $2.4 million.  Incentive compensation increased $1.3 million over the prior year and regular compensation costs increased $968 thousand primarily due to increased headcount and annual merit increases.  Non-personnel expenses increased $1.1 million due primarily to additional expenses incurred related to expansion of the Wealth Management business line.

Growth in average assets was largely due to funds sold to the funds management unit.  Average deposits attributed to the Wealth Management division increased $400 million or 12% over the third quarter of 2010 including a $214 million increase in average demand deposits accounts, $168 million increase in interest-bearing transaction accounts and a $17 million increase in average time deposit balances.

Geographical Market Distribution

The Company secondarily evaluates performance by primary geographical market.  Loans are generally attributed to geographical markets based on the location of the customer and may not reflect the location of the underlying collateral.  Brokered deposits and other wholesale funds are not attributed to a geographical market.  Funds management and other also includes insignificant results of operations in locations outside our primary geographic regions.

Table 10 – Net Income by Geographic Region
(In thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Oklahoma
  $ 32,434     $ 27,314     $ 85,301     $ 82,630  
Texas
    10,600       8,132       30,923       20,838  
New Mexico
    3,520       1,688       9,284       4,776  
Arkansas
    2,643       1,612       3,493       2,059  
Colorado
    2,551       1,233       6,422       2,114  
Arizona
    (2,109 )     (1,291 )     (6,079 )     (18,521 )
Kansas / Missouri
    1,467       1,625       3,393       3,493  
Subtotal
    51,106       40,313       132,737       97,389  
Funds management and other
    33,995       23,954       86,145       90,533  
Total
  $ 85,101     $ 64,267     $ 218,882     $ 187,922  


 
- 17 -

 
 
 
Oklahoma Market

Our Oklahoma offices are located primarily in the Tulsa and Oklahoma City metropolitan areas.  Oklahoma is a significant market to the Company, representing 48% of our average loans, 55% of our average deposits and 38% of our consolidated net income in the third quarter of 2011.  In addition, all of our mortgage servicing activity, TransFund network and 73% of our trust assets are attributed to the Oklahoma market.

Table 11 – Oklahoma
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
   
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
 
                                     
Net interest revenue
  $ 62,658     $ 62,625     $ 33     $ 176,961     $ 181,195     $ (4,234 )
Net loans charged off
    6,446       7,432       (986 )     14,691       38,336       (23,645 )
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
    56,212       55,193       1,019       162,270       142,859       19,411  
                                                 
Fees and commissions revenue
    90,410       83,533       6,877       245,130       240,658       4,472  
Gain on financial instruments and other assets, net
    21,945       8,252       13,693       27,849       28,975       (1,126 )
Other operating revenue
    112,355       91,785       20,570       272,979       269,633       3,346  
                                                 
Personnel expense
    42,474       38,692       3,782       120,003       112,021       7,982  
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
    48       2,257       (2,209 )     2,966       3,179       (213 )
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
    24,821       15,924       8,897       35,186       21,450       13,736  
Other non-personnel expense
    48,140       45,402       2,738       137,485       140,604       (3,119 )
Total other operating expense
    115,483       102,275       13,208       295,640       277,254       18,386  
                                                 
Income before taxes
    53,084       44,703       8,381       139,609       135,238       4,371  
Federal and state income tax
    20,650       17,389       3,261       54,308       52,608       1,700  
                                                 
Net income
  $ 32,434     $ 27,314     $ 5,120     $ 85,301     $ 82,630     $ 2,671  
                                                 
Average assets
  $ 11,236,934     $ 9,845,152     $ 1,391,782     $ 10,793,211     $ 9,576,165     $ 1,217,046  
Average loans
    5,261,183       5,481,478       (220,295 )     5,202,248       5,499,212       (296,964 )
Average deposits
    10,078,755       8,873,278       1,205,477       9,710,938       8,599,841       1,111,097  
Average invested capital
    543,632       514,818       28,814       874,259       908,618       (34,359 )
Return on average assets
    1.15 %     1.10 %     5 bp     1.06 %     1.15 %     (9 ) bp
Return on invested capital
    23.67 %     21.05 %     262 bp     13.05 %     12.16 %     89 bp
Efficiency ratio
    59.23 %     59.08 %     15 bp     61.71 %     60.64 %     107 bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
    0.49 %     0.54 %     (5 ) bp     0.38 %     0.93 %     (55 ) bp

Net income generated in the Oklahoma market in the second quarter of 2011 increased $5.1 million or 19% over the third quarter of 2010.   Change in the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge, decreased net income by $1.8 million for the third quarter of 2011 and decreased pre-tax net income by $4.8 million in the third quarter of 2010.  Increased fees and commission revenue was partially offset by increased operating expenses, excluding changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights.  Net loans charged off decreased $986 thousand.

Net interest revenue was flat with the third quarter of 2010.  Average loan balances decreased $220 million.  The favorable net interest impact of the $1.2 billion increase in average deposit balances was partially offset by lower yield on funds sold to the funds management unit.


 
- 18 -

 

Fees and commission revenue increased $6.9 million over the third quarter of 2010.  Mortgage banking revenue increased $2.5 million over the third quarter of 2010 primarily due to increased gain on mortgages sold in the secondary market.  Brokerage and trading revenue was up $2.5 million over the third quarter of 2010 and transaction card revenue increased $1.8 million due to increased transaction volume.

Excluding the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, other operating expenses increased $4.3 million or 5% over the prior year.  Personnel expenses increased $3.8 million or 10% primarily due to increased incentive compensation on increased trading and mortgage transaction activity and annual merit increases.   Non-personnel expenses increased $2.7 million or 6% primarily due increased data processing and communications expenses related to increased transaction card activity.

Net loans charged off decreased to $6.4 million or 0.49% of average loans on an annualized basis for third quarter of 2011 compared with $7.4 million or 0.54% of average loans on an annualized basis for the third quarter of 2010.

Average deposits in the Oklahoma market for the third quarter of 2011 increased $1.2 billion over the third quarter of 2010, primarily due to an increase in average commercial deposit balances.  Deposits related to commercial and industrial customers, treasury services and energy customers all increased over the prior year.  Wealth management deposits increased over the prior year in the private banking division, broker/dealer division and in trust.  Consumer banking deposits decreased and commercial deposits increased compared to the prior year primarily due to the transfer of small business banking activities from the Consumer Banking segment to the Commercial banking segment.


 
- 19 -

 

Texas Market

Our Texas offices are located primarily in the Dallas, Fort Worth and Houston metropolitan areas.  Texas is our second largest market with 32% of our average loans, 24% of our average deposits and 12% of our consolidated net income in the third quarter of 2011.

Table 12 – Texas
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
   
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
 
                                     
Net interest revenue
  $ 34,632     $ 33,686     $ 946     $ 101,572     $ 99,684     $ 1,888  
Net loans charged off
    1,195       3,444       (2,249 )     2,838       14,837       (11,999 )
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
    33,437       30,242       3,195       98,734       84,847       13,887  
                                                 
Fees and commissions revenue
    16,265       15,795       470       47,373       45,102       2,271  
Gain on financial instruments and other assets, net
                      (70 )     (7 )     (63 )
Other operating revenue
    16,265       15,795       470       47,303       45,095       2,208  
                                                 
Personnel expense
    16,670       16,251       419       49,550       48,447       1,103  
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
    602       1,452       (850 )     1,878       4,255       (2.377 )
Other non-personnel expense
    15,868       15,628       240       46,292       44,680       1,612  
Total other operating expense
    33,140       33,331       (191 )     97,720       97,382       338  
                                                 
Income before taxes
    16,562       12,706       3,856       48,317       32,560       15,757  
Federal and state income tax
    5,962       4,574       1,388       17,394       11,722       5,672  
                                                 
Net income
  $ 10,600     $ 8,132     $ 2,468     $ 30,923     $ 20,838     $ 10,085  
                                                 
Average assets
  $ 4,924,959     $ 4,518,980     $ 405,979     $ 4,870,261     $ 4,397,521     $ 472,740  
Average loans
    3,466,036       3,301,559       164,477       3,372,419       3,327,071       45,348  
Average deposits
    4,349,738       3,939,103       410,635       4,305,556       3,825,173       480,383  
Average invested capital
    472,392       475,825       (3,433 )     468,800       482,684       (13,884 )
Return on average assets
    0.85 %     0.71 %     14 bp     0.85 %     0.63 %     22 bp
Return on invested capital
    8.90 %     6.78 %     212 bp     8.82 %     5.77 %     305 bp
Efficiency ratio
    65.11 %     67.36 %     (225 ) bp     65.61 %     67.26 %     (165 ) bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
    0.14 %     0.41 %     (27 ) bp     0.11 %     0.60 %     (49 ) bp

Net income in the Texas market increased $2.5 million or 30% over the third quarter of 2010 primarily due to a decrease in net loans charged off and net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets.

Net interest revenue increased $946 thousand or 3% over the third quarter of 2010.  Average assets increased due primarily to a $411 million or 10% increase in deposits which were sold to the funds management unit.  Average outstanding loans grew by $164 million or 5% over the third quarter of 2010.

Other operating revenue increased $470 thousand or 3% over the third quarter of 2010.  Trust fees and commissions, brokerage and trading revenue and transaction card revenue all increased over the prior year.  Deposit service charges were flat compared to the prior year and mortgage banking revenue decreased.

Operating expenses decreased $191 thousand or 1% compared to the third quarter of 2010.  Personnel costs increased primarily due to annual merit increases and non-personnel costs increased modestly.


 
- 20 -

 

Net loans charged off totaled $1.2 million or 0.14% of average loans for the third quarter of 2011 on an annualized basis, down from $3.4 million or 0.41% of average loans for the third quarter of 2010 on an annualized basis.

Other Markets

Net income attributable to our New Mexico market totaled $3.5 million or 4% of consolidated net income, an increase of $1.8 million or 109% over the third quarter of 2010.  Net charge-offs declined by $1.4 million to $707 thousand or 0.39% of average loans on an annualized basis in the third quarter of 2011 compared to $2.1 million or 1.18% of average loans on an annualized basis in the third quarter of 2010.  Net interest income increased $343 thousand or 4% over the third quarter of 2010.  Average loan balances increased $5.7 million over the third quarter of 2010.  Average demand deposit balances increased $61 million or 26% over the prior year, offset by a $34 million decrease in interest-bearing transaction account balances and a $34 million decrease in time deposit balances.  Operating revenues increased $776 thousand or 11% over the third quarter of 2010 primarily due to increased brokerage and trading revenue and transaction card revenues, partially offset by lower mortgage banking revenue.

Net income attributable to our Arkansas market increased $1.0 million or 64% over the third quarter of 2010 to $2.6 million.  Net interest revenue decreased $553 thousand primarily due to a $51 million decrease in average loans.  Loans in the Arkansas market continued to decrease due to the run-off of indirect automobile loans.  Average deposits in our Arkansas market were down $1.1 million or 1% compared to the third quarter of 2010.  Higher costing time deposits decreased $28 million, offset by a $27 million increase in interest-bearing transaction deposits.  Other operating revenue decreased $754 thousand primarily due to decreased securities trading revenue at our Little Rock office.  Transaction card revenue also increased over the third quarter of 2010.  Other operating expenses decreased $1.8 million compared to the third quarter of 2010 primarily due to decreased incentive compensation costs related to trading activity.  Net loans charged off totaled $159 thousand or 0.24% of average loans on an annualized basis compared to $1.3 million or 1.64% on an annualized basis in the third quarter of 2010.

Net income attributed to our Colorado market increased $1.3 million or 107% over the third quarter of 2010 to $2.6 million.  Net loans charged off decreased $2.1 million compared to the third quarter of 2010 to $372 thousand or 0.19% on an annualized basis. Net loans charged off in the third quarter of 2010 totaled $2.4 million or 1.28% of loans on an annualized basis.  Net interest revenue increased $286 thousand due primarily to a $33 million or 4% increase in average loans outstanding.  Other operating revenue was down $273 thousand compared to the third quarter of 2010, primarily due to decreased mortgage banking revenue partially offset by increased trust fees and commissions.  Operating expenses were flat with the prior year.  Decreased net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets was partially offset by increased personnel costs.  Average deposits attributable to the Colorado market increased $150 million or 13% over the third quarter of 2010 primarily related to an increase in commercial and wealth management deposits, partially offset by a decrease in consumer deposits.

The Arizona market incurred a net loss of $2.1 million for the third quarter of 2011 compared to a net loss of $1.3 million in the third quarter of 2010 due primarily to a $2.0 million increase in net loans charged off and losses and operating expenses on repossessed assets.  Excluding these credit costs, we continue to see improvement in the Arizona market.  Net interest revenue increased $946 thousand or 28% over the prior year.  Average loan balances grew $62 million or 12% over the prior year and average deposits increased $26 million or 11%.  Growth was primarily related to commercial loans and deposits.  Other operating revenue was down $551 thousand compared to the third quarter of 2010 primarily due to decreased mortgage banking revenue.  Personnel and non-personnel expenses were down $282 thousand compared to the third quarter of 2010.
 
We continue to focus on growth in commercial and small business lending in the Arizona market and have significantly scaled back commercial real estate lending activities which were not contemplated in our initial expansion into this market.  Loan and repossessed asset losses are largely due to commercial real estate lending.  Growth was primarily related to commercial loans and deposits.  Assets attributable to the Arizona market included $16 million of goodwill that may be impaired in future periods if our commercial and small business lending growth plans are unsuccessful.


 
- 21 -

 

Net income attributed to the Kansas / Missouri market decreased by $158 thousand compared to the third quarter of 2010.  Net interest revenue increased $492 thousand or 20%.  Average loan balances increased $61 million or 21% over the third quarter of 2010 and average deposits balances were up $26 million or 10%.  Operating revenue increased $1.6 million or 30% primarily due to increased brokerage and trading revenue and trust fees and commissions.  Personnel costs were up $1.2 million primarily due to increased incentive compensation related to brokerage and trading activity and increased headcount.  Non-personnel expense increased $1.1 million primarily due to increased corporate expense allocations based on increased transaction activity.

Table 13 – New Mexico
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
   
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
 
                                     
Net interest revenue
  $ 8,426     $ 8,083     $ 343     $ 25,080     $ 23,719     $ 1,361  
Net loans charged off
    707       2,102       (1,395 )     1,707       5,300       (3,593 )
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
    7,719       5,981       1,738       23,373       18,419       4,954  
                                                 
Other operating revenue – fees and commission
    7,704       6,928       776       21,447       19,014       2,433  
                                                 
Personnel expense
    3,396       3,354       42       10,132       9,714       418  
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
    60       43       17       1,424       2,736       (1.312 )
Other non-personnel expense
    6,206       6,749       (543 )     18,069       17,167       902  
Total other operating expense
    9,662       10,146       (484 )     29,625       29,617       8  
                                                 
Income before taxes
    5,761       2,763       2,998       15,195       7,816       7,379  
Federal and state income tax
    2,241       1,075       1,166       5,911       3,040       2,871  
                                                 
Net income
  $ 3,520     $ 1,688     $ 1,832     $ 9,284     $ 4,776     $ 4,508  
                                                 
Average assets
  $ 1,401,640     $ 1,345,716     $ 55,924     $ 1,386,561     $ 1,302,086     $ 84,475  
Average loans
    711,735       706,021       5,714       706,764       722,650       (15,886 )
Average deposits
    1,236,172       1,245,864       (9,692 )     1,243,415       1,215,905       27,510  
Average invested capital
    82,159       82,142       17       81,967       83,453       (1,486 )
Return on average assets
    1.00 %     0.50 %     50 bp     0.90 %     0.49 %     41 bp
Return on invested capital
    17.00 %     8.15 %     885 bp     15.14 %     7.65 %     749 bp
Efficiency ratio
    59.90 %     67.59 %     (769 ) bp     63.67 %     69.31 %     (564 ) bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
    0.39 %     1.18 %     (79 ) bp     0.32 %     0.98 %     (66 ) bp
 
 

 
- 22 -

 

Table 14 – Arkansas
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
   
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
 
                                     
Net interest revenue
  $ 1,967     $ 2,520     $ (553 )   $ 6,191     $ 7,797     $ (1,606 )
Net loans charged off
    159       1,308       (1,149 )     2,648       5,514       (2,866 )
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
    1,808       1,212       596       3,543       2,283       1,260  
                                                 
Other operating revenue – fees and commissions
    11,098       11,852       (754 )     27,738       29,372       (1,634 )
                                                 
Personnel expense
    4,609       6,140       (1,531 )     13,588       15,500       (1,912 )
Net losses (gains) and expenses of repossessed assets
    (16 )     489       (505 )     480       1,082       (602 )
Other non-personnel expense
    3,988       3,796       192       11,496       11,703       (207 )
Total other operating expense
    8,581       10,425       (1,844 )     25,564       28,285       (2,721 )
                                                 
Income before taxes
    4,325       2,639       1,686       5,717       3,370       2,347  
Federal and state income tax
    1,682       1,027       655       2,224       1,311       913  
                                                 
Net income
  $ 2,643     $ 1,612     $ 1,031     $ 3,493     $ 2,059     $ 1,434  
                                                 
Average assets
  $ 286,337     $ 344,826     $ (58,489 )   $ 292,164     $ 362,166     $ (70,002 )
Average loans
    265,536       316,978       (51,442 )     274,645       339,249       (64,604 )
Average deposits
    214,330       215,459       (1,129 )     208,190       187,126       21,064  
Average invested capital
    24,374       22,487       1,887       23,473       23,279       194  
Return on average assets
    3.66 %     1.85 %     181 bp     1.60 %     0.76 %     84 bp
Return on invested capital
    43.02 %     28.44 %     1,458 bp     19.90 %     11.83 %     807 bp
Efficiency ratio
    65.68 %     72.54 %     (686 ) bp     75.35 %     76.10 %     (75 ) bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
    0.24 %     1.64 %     (140 ) bp     1.29 %     2.17 %     (88 ) bp



 
- 23 -

 

Table 15 – Colorado
 
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
   
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
 
                                     
Net interest revenue
  $ 8,440     $ 8,154     $ 286     $ 24,839     $ 24,731     $ 108  
Net loans charged off
    372       2,430       (2,058 )     2,026       8,498       (6,472 )
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off
    8,068       5,724       2,344       22,813       16,233       6,580  
                                                 
Fees and commissions revenue
    5,156       5,429       (273 )     15,367       15,362       5  
Loss on financial instruments and other assets, net
                            (7 )     7  
Other operating revenue
    5,156       5,429       (273 )     15,367       15,355       12  
                                                 
Personnel expense
    4,614       4,286       328       13,500       12,666       834  
Net losses (gains) and expenses of repossessed assets
    (448 )     75       (523 )     (170 )     1,158       (1,328 )
Other non-personnel expense
    4,883       4,774       109       14,339       14,304       35  
Total other operating expense
    9,049       9,135       (86 )     27,669       28,128       (459 )
                                                 
Income before taxes
    4,175       2,018       2,157       10,511       3,460       7,051  
Federal and state income tax
    1,624       785       839       4,089       1,346       2,743  
                                                 
Net income
  $ 2,551     $ 1,233     $ 1,318     $ 6,422     $ 2,114     $ 4,308  
                                                 
Average assets
  $ 1,346,750     $ 1,199,133     $ 147,617     $ 1,332,971     $ 1,200,940     $ 132,031  
Average loans
    786,846       753,480       33,366       775,110       782,248       (7,138 )
Average deposits
    1,274,667       1,124,821       149,846       1,264,000       1,128,937       135,063  
Average invested capital
    118,486       121,411       (2,925 )     117,865       125,597       (7,732 )
Return on average assets
    0.75 %     0.41 %     34 bp     0.64 %     0.24 %     40 bp
Return on invested capital
    8.54 %     4.03 %     451 bp     7.28 %     2.25 %     503 bp
Efficiency ratio
    66.56 %     67.25 %     (69 ) bp     68.82 %     70.16 %     (134 ) bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
    0.19 %     1.28 %     (109 ) bp     0.35 %     1.45 %     (110 ) bp


 
- 24 -

 

Table 16 – Arizona
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
   
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
 
                                     
Net interest revenue
  $ 4,295     $ 3,349     $ 946     $ 12,003     $ 8,653     $ 3,350  
Net loans charged off
    1,229       3,339       (2,110 )     4,613       18,368       (13,755 )
Net interest revenue (expense) after net loans charged off
    3,066       10       3,056       7,390       (9,715 )     17,105  
                                                 
Other operating revenue – fees and commissions
    1,173       1,724       (551 )     4,053       3,544       509  
                                                 
Personnel expense
    2,272       2,487       (215 )     7,221       7,155       66  
Net losses (gains) and expenses of repossessed assets
    3,354       (772 )     4,126       7,737       11,366       (3,629 )
Other non-personnel expense
    2,065       2,132       (67 )     6,434       5,621       813  
Total other operating expense
    7,691       3,847       3,844       21,392       24,142       (2,750 )
                                                 
Loss before taxes
    (3,452 )     (2,113 )     (1,339 )     (9,949 )     (30,313 )     20,364  
Federal and state income tax
    (1,343 )     (822 )     (521 )     (3,870 )     (11,792 )     7,922  
                                                 
Net loss
  $ (2,109 )   $ (1,291 )   $ (818 )   $ (6,079 )   $ (18,521 )   $ 12,442  
                                                 
Average assets
  $ 656,604     $ 621,571     $ 35,033     $ 642,239     $ 604,005     $ 38,234  
Average loans
    590,615       529,053       61,562       574,902       517,397       57,505  
Average deposits
    259,613       233,276       26,337       256,444       215,145       41,299  
Average invested capital
    65,628       64,667       961       65,158       65,677       (519 )
Return on average assets
    (1.27 %)     (0.82 %)     (45 ) bp     (1.27 %)     (4.10 %)     283 bp
Return on invested capital
    (12.75 %)     (7.92 %)     (483 ) bp     (12.47 %)     (37.70 %)     2,523 bp
Efficiency ratio
    140.65 %     75.83 %     6,482 bp     133.23 %     197.93 %     (6,470 ) bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
    0.83 %     2.50 %     (167 ) bp     1.07 %     4.75 %     368 bp



 
- 25 -

 

Table 17 – Kansas / Missouri
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
   
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Increase
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
   
2011
   
2010
   
(Decrease)
 
                                     
Net interest revenue
  $ 2,903     $ 2,411     $ 492     $ 8,484     $ 6,774     $ 1,710  
Net loans charged off (recovered)
    6       (3 )     9       237       (51 )     288  
Net interest revenue after net loans charged off (recovered)
    2,897       2,414       483       8,247       6,825       1,422  
                                                 
Other operating revenue – fees and commission
    7,005       5,387       1,618       16,263       14,060       2,203  
                                                 
Personnel expense
    4,373       3,205       1,168       10,835       9,432       1,403  
Net losses (gains) and expenses of repossessed assets
    1       (57 )     58       132       (154 )     286  
Other non-personnel expense
    3,127       1,994       1,133       7,989       5,890       2,099  
Total other operating expense
    7,501       5,142       2,359       18,956       15,168       3,788  
                                                 
Income before taxes
    2,401       2,659       (258 )     5,554       5,717       (163 )
Federal and state income tax
    934       1,034       (100 )     2,161       2,224       (63 )
                                                 
Net income
  $ 1,467     $ 1,625     $ (158 )   $ 3,393     $ 3,493     $ (100 )
                                                 
Average assets
  $ 363,633     $ 300,809     $ 62,824     $ 366,310     $ 298,379     $ 67,931  
Average loans
    350,847       289,595       61,252       355,806       287,362       68,444  
Average deposits
    281,939       255,530       26,409       308,102       218,086       90,016  
Average invested capital
    27,892       21,519       6,373       26,607       22,138       4,469  
Return on average assets
    1.60 %     2.14 %     (54 ) bp     1.24 %     1.57 %     (33 ) bp
Return on invested capital
    20.87 %     29.96 %     (909 ) bp     17.05 %     21.10 %     (405 ) bp
Efficiency ratio
    75.71 %     65.94 %     977 bp     76.60 %     72.80 %     380 bp
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
    0.01 %     %     1 bp     0.09 %     (0.02 %)     11 bp


 
- 26 -

 

Financial Condition

Securities

We maintain a securities portfolio to enhance profitability, support customer transactions, manage interest rate risk, provide liquidity and comply with regulatory requirements.  Securities are classified as trading, held for investment, or available for sale.  See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements for the composition of the securities portfolio as of September 30, 2011.

We intend to sell trading securities to our customers for a profit.  Trading securities are carried at fair value.  Changes in fair value are recognized in current period income.

At September 30, 2011, the carrying value of investment (held-to-maturity) securities was $453 million and the fair value was $483 million.  Investment securities consist primarily of Oklahoma municipal bonds and Texas school construction bonds.  Substantially all of these bonds are general obligations of the issuers.  The investment security portfolio is diversified among issuers.  The largest obligation of any single issuer is $30 million.  Approximately $93 million of the Texas school construction bonds are also guaranteed by the Texas Permanent School Fund Guarantee Program supervised by the State Board of Education for the State of Texas.  As discussed in greater detail in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we transferred $120 million of U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities to the investment portfolio during the third quarter of 2011.

Available for sale securities, which may be sold prior to maturity, are carried at fair value.  Unrealized gains or losses, net of deferred taxes, are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity.  The amortized cost of available for sale securities totaled $9.3 billion at September 30, 2011, an increase of $37 million over June 30, 2011.  At September 30, 2011, residential mortgage-backed securities represented 99% of total available for sale securities.

A primary risk of holding residential mortgage-backed securities comes from extension during periods of rising interest rates or prepayment during periods of falling interest rates.  We evaluate this risk through extensive modeling of risk both before making an investment and throughout the life of the security.  Current interest rates are historically low and prices for residential mortgage-backed securities are historically high resulting in low effective durations.  Our best estimate of the duration of the residential mortgage-backed securities portfolio at September 30, 2011 is 1.4 years.  Management estimates the duration extends to 3.1 years assuming an immediate 200 basis point upward shock.  The estimated duration contracts to 0.8 years assuming a 50 basis point decline in the current low rate environment.

Residential mortgage-backed securities also have credit risk from delinquency or default of the underlying loans.  We mitigate this risk by primarily investing in securities issued by U.S. government agencies.  Principal and interest payments on the underlying loans are fully guaranteed.  At September 30, 2011, approximately $8.7 billion of the amortized cost of the Company’s residential mortgage-backed securities were issued by U.S. government agencies.   The fair value of these residential mortgage-backed securities totaled $9.0 billion at September 30, 2011.

We also hold amortized cost of $525 million in residential mortgage-backed securities privately issued by publicly-owned financial institutions, a decrease of $57 million from June 30, 2011.  The decline was primarily due to $46 million of cash received and $11 million of other-than-temporary impairment losses charged against earnings during the third quarter of 2011.  The fair value of our portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities totaled $457 million at September 30, 2011.


 
- 27 -

 

The amortized cost of our portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities included $350 million of Jumbo-A residential mortgage loans and $174 million of Alt-A residential mortgage loans.  Jumbo-A residential mortgage loans generally meet government underwriting standards, but have loan balances that exceed agency maximums.  Alt-A mortgage loans generally do not have sufficient documentation to meet government agency underwriting standards.  Credit risk on residential mortgage-backed securities originated by private issuers is mitigated by investment in senior tranches with additional collateral support.  All of our Alt-A residential mortgage-backed securities were issued with credit support from additional layers of loss-absorbing subordinated tranches, including all Alt-A residential mortgage backed securities held that were originated in 2007 and 2006.  The weighted average original credit enhancement of the Alt-A residential mortgage-backed securities was 10.5% and currently stands at 4.5%.  The Jumbo-A residential mortgage-backed securities had original credit enhancement of 8.7% and the current level is 8.0%.  Approximately 81% of our Alt-A mortgage-backed securities represents pools of fixed-rate residential mortgage loans.  None of the adjustable rate mortgages are payment option adjustable rate mortgages (“ARMs”).  Approximately 24% of our Jumbo-A residential mortgage-backed securities represent pools of fixed rate residential mortgage loans and none of the adjustable rate mortgages are payment option ARMs.

Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities with a total amortized cost of $481 million were rated below investment grade at September 30, 2011 by at least one of the nationally-recognized rating agencies.  Net unrealized losses on below investment grade residential mortgage-backed securities totaled $64 million at September 30, 2011.  Net unrealized losses on these same below investment grade securities were $66 million at June 30, 2011.

The aggregate gross amount of unrealized losses on available for sale securities totaled $69 million at September 30, 2011.  On a quarterly basis, we perform separate evaluations on debt and equity securities to determine if the unrealized losses are temporary as more fully described in Note 2 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.  Other-than-temporary impairment charges of $11 million were recognized in earnings in the third quarter of 2011 related to certain privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities that we do not intend to sell.

Certain U.S. government agency issued residential mortgage-backed securities, identified as mortgage trading securities, have been segregated and designated as economic hedges of changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights.  We have elected to carry these securities at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in current period income.  These securities are held with the intent that gains or losses will offset changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights.

Bank-Owned Life Insurance

We have approximately $260 million of bank-owned life insurance at September 30, 2011.  This investment is expected to provide a long-term source of earnings to support existing employee benefit programs.  Approximately $230 million is held in separate accounts.  Our separate account holdings are invested in diversified portfolios of investment-grade fixed income securities and cash equivalents, including U.S. Treasury and Agency securities, residential mortgage-backed securities, corporate debt, asset-backed and commercial mortgage-backed securities.  The portfolios are managed by unaffiliated professional managers within parameters established in the portfolio’s investment guidelines.  The cash surrender value of certain life insurance policies is further supported by a stable value wrap, which protects against changes in the fair value of the investments.  At September 30, 2011, the cash surrender value represented by the underlying fair value of investments held in separate accounts was approximately $252 million.  As the underlying fair value of the investments held in a separate account at September 30, 2011 exceeded the net book value of the investments, no cash surrender value was supported by the stable value wrap.  The stable value wrap is provided by a domestic financial institution.  The remaining cash surrender value of $30 million primarily represents the cash surrender value of policies held in general accounts and other amounts due from various insurance companies.


 
- 28 -

 

Loans

The aggregate loan portfolio before allowance for loan losses totaled $11.1 billion at September 30, 2011, a $387 million increase since June 30, 2011.

Table 18 – Loans
(In thousands)
   
Sept. 30,
   
June 30,
   
March 31,
   
Dec. 31,
   
Sept. 30,
 
   
2011
   
2011
   
2011
   
2010
   
2010
 
Commercial:
                             
  Energy
  $ 1,797,609     $ 1,682,842     $ 1,759,452     $ 1,711,409     $ 1,761,926  
  Services
    1,857,478       1,713,057       1,586,785       1,580,921       1,594,215  
  Wholesale/retail
    1,026,229       1,068,186       984,273       1,010,246       1,041,004  
  Manufacturing
    370,729       367,151       380,043       325,191       347,478  
  Healthcare
    907,147       869,308       840,809       809,625       814,456  
  Integrated food services
    199,852       195,774       211,637       204,283       169,956  
  Other commercial and industrial
    316,645       282,278       285,258       292,321       242,973  
      Total commercial
    6,475,689       6,178,596       6,048,257       5,933,996       5,972,008  
                                         
Commercial real estate:
                                       
  Construction and land development
    355,215       367,092       394,337       447,864       502,465  
  Retail
    445,794       438,494       420,193       405,540       399,500  
  Office
    425,743       482,505       488,515       457,450       490,429  
  Multifamily
    387,468       335,662       355,240       369,242       352,200  
  Industrial
    225,353       162,167       177,807       182,093       176,594  
  Other real estate
    420,329       397,795       386,890       415,161       401,934  
      Total commercial real estate
    2,259,902       2,183,715       2,222,982       2,277,350       2,323,122  
                                         
Residential mortgage:
                                       
  Permanent mortgage
    1,151,168       1,151,176       1,153,269       1,202,559       1,283,389  
  Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
    168,690       134,458       63,552       72,385       72,880  
  Home equity
    592,038       582,363       560,500       553,304       527,639  
      Total residential mortgage
    1,911,896       1,867,997       1,777,321       1,828,248       1,883,908  
                                         
Consumer:
                                       
  Indirect automobile
    130,296       162,500       198,663       239,576       284,920  
  Other consumer
    346,786       344,736       342,612       363,866       341,886  
      Total consumer
    477,082       507,236       541,275       603,442       626,806  
                                         
  Total
  $ 11,124,569     $ 10,737,544     $ 10,589,835     $ 10,643,036     $ 10,805,844  

Outstanding commercial loan balances continued to grow in most geographic regions, increasing $297 million over June 30, 2011.  Commercial real estate loans increased $76 million during the third quarter of 2011.  Residential mortgage loans increased $44 million over June 30, 2011 due primarily to a $34 million increase in loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies.  These loans represent loans previously sold to GNMA mortgage pools that are reacquired when certain delinquency criteria are met.  Consumer loans decreased $30 million from June 30, 2011 primarily related to the continued runoff of indirect automobile loans related to the previously announced decision to curtail that business in favor of a customer-focused direct approach to consumer lending.  A breakdown of geographical market follows on Table 19 with discussion of changes in the balance by portfolio and geography.

A breakdown of our loan portfolio by primary market based on where we manage the account follows on Table 19.  This breakdown may not always represent the location of the borrower or the collateral.

 
- 29 -

 

Table 19 – Loans by Principal Market
(In thousands)
                               
   
Sept. 30,
   
June 30,
   
March 31,
   
Dec. 31,
   
Sept. 30,
 
   
2011
   
2011
   
2011
   
2010
   
2010
 
Oklahoma:
                             
Commercial
  $ 2,807,979     $ 2,594,502     $ 2,618,045     $ 2,581,082     $ 2,662,347  
Commercial real estate
    624,990       619,201       661,254       726,409       748,501  
Residential mortgage
    1,366,953       1,309,110       1,219,237       1,253,466       1,293,334  
Consumer
    248,851       267,550       291,412       336,492       349,720  
Total Oklahoma
    5,048,773       4,790,363       4,789,948       4,897,449       5,053,902  
                                         
Texas:
                                       
Commercial
    2,069,117       2,003,847       1,916,270       1,888,635       1,876,994  
Commercial real estate
    741,984       711,906       687,817       686,956       715,859  
Residential mortgage
    273,025       282,934       283,925       297,027       309,815  
Consumer
    133,286       140,044       141,199       146,986       151,434  
Total Texas
    3,217,412       3,138,731       3,029,211       3,019,604       3,054,102  
                                         
New Mexico:
                                       
Commercial
    269,690       280,306       262,597       279,432       289,368  
Commercial real estate
    314,701       311,565       326,104       314,781       314,957  
Residential mortgage
    93,444       95,021       90,466       88,392       87,851  
Consumer
    18,142       18,536       19,242       19,583       20,153  
Total New Mexico
    695,977       705,428       698,409       702,188       712,329  
                                         
Arkansas:
                                       
Commercial
    89,262       74,677       75,889       84,775       91,752  
Commercial real estate
    124,393       121,286       124,875       116,989       117,137  
Residential mortgage
    14,428       13,939       14,114       13,155       14,937  
Consumer
    44,163       52,439       61,746       72,787       84,869  
Total Arkansas
    272,246       262,341       276,624       287,706       308,695  
                                         
Colorado:
                                       
Commercial
    508,222       515,829       514,100       470,500       457,421  
Commercial real estate
    188,659       167,414       172,416       197,180       203,866  
Residential mortgage
    65,327       66,985       67,975       72,310       75,152  
Consumer
    22,024       19,507       20,145       21,409       15,402  
Total Colorado
    784,232       769,735       774,636       761,399       751,841  
                                         
Arizona:
                                       
Commercial
    283,867       291,515       251,390       231,117       234,739  
Commercial real estate
    222,249       205,269       213,442       201,018       188,943  
Residential mortgage
    85,243       86,415       89,384       89,245       85,184  
Consumer
    6,625       6,772       5,266       3,445       3,061  
Total Arizona
    597,984       589,971       559,482       524,825       511,927  
                                         
Kansas / Missouri:
                                       
Commercial
    447,552       417,920       409,966       398,455       359,387  
Commercial real estate
    42,926       47,074       37,074       34,017       33,859  
Residential mortgage
    13,476       13,593       12,220       14,653       17,635  
Consumer
    3,991       2,388       2,265       2,740       2,167  
Total Kansas / Missouri
    507,945       480,975       461,525       449,865       413,048  
                                         
Total BOK Financial loans
  $ 11,124,569     $ 10,737,544     $ 10,589,835     $ 10,643,036     $ 10,805,844  


 
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Commercial

Commercial loans represent loans for working capital, facilities acquisition or expansion, purchases of equipment and other needs of commercial customers primarily located within our geographical footprint.  Commercial loans are underwritten individually and represent on-going relationships based on a thorough knowledge of the customer, the customer’s industry and market.   While commercial loans are generally secured by the customer’s assets including real property, inventory, accounts receivable, operating equipment, interests in mineral rights and other property and may also include personal guarantees of the owners and related parties, the primary source of repayment of the loans is the on-going cash flow from operations of the customer’s business.  Inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with commercial lending policies.

The commercial loan portfolio grew by $297 million during the third quarter of 2011.  Service sector loans increased $144 million primarily in the Oklahoma and Texas markets.  Energy sector loans increased $115 million from June 30, 2011 primarily in the Texas and Oklahoma markets, partially offset by a decrease in the Colorado market.  Healthcare sector loans increased $38 million primarily in the Oklahoma and Colorado markets.  Wholesale/retail sector loans decreased $42 million primarily due to a decrease in loans attributed to the Texas market, partially offset by an increase in loans attributed to the Oklahoma and Arizona markets.

The commercial sector of our loan portfolio is distributed as follows in Table 20.

Table 20 – Commercial Loans by Principal Market
(In thousands)
   
Oklahoma
   
Texas
   
New Mexico
   
Arkansas
   
Colorado
   
Arizona
   
Kansas/
Missouri
   
Total
 
                                                 
  Services
  $ 587,890     $ 611,520     $ 166,891     $ 14,352     $ 204,076     $ 121,118     $ 151,631     $ 1,857,478  
  Energy
    927,707       672,558             262       197,08219                   1,797,609  
  Wholesale/retail
    443,673       387,526       52,371       33,593       14,013       77,635       17,418       1,026,229  
  Manufacturing
    198,471       84,181       16,217       1,228       22,157       22,378       26,097       370,729  
  Healthcare
    544,769       215,635       8,808       5,834       64,408       45,461       22,232       907,147  
  Integrated food services
    18,065       8,248             27       1,910             171,602       199,852  
  Other commercial
     and industrial
    87,404       89,449       25,403       33,966       4,576       17,275       58,572       316,645  
      Total commercial loans
  $ 2,807,979     $ 2,069,117     $ 269,690     $ 89,262     $ 508,222     $ 283,867     $ 447,552     $ 6,475,689  
 
 
The services sector of the loan portfolio totaled $1.9 billion or 17% of total loans and consists of a large number of loans to a variety of businesses, including community foundations, communications, educational, gaming and transportation services.  Service sector loans increased $144 million over June 30, 2011.  Approximately $1.0 billion of the services category is made up of loans with individual balances of less than $10 million.  Service sector loans are generally secured by the assets of the borrower with repayment coming from the cash flows of ongoing operations of the customer’s business.  Loans in this sector may also be secured by personal guarantees of the owners or related parties.

Supporting the energy industry with loans to producers and other energy-related entities has been a hallmark of the Company since its founding and represents a large portion of our commercial loan portfolio.  In addition, energy production and related industries have a significant impact on the economy in our primary markets.  Loans collateralized by oil and gas properties are subject to a semi-annual engineering review by our internal staff of petroleum engineers.  This review is utilized as the basis for developing the expected cash flows supporting the loan amount.  The projected cash flows are discounted according to risk characteristics of the underlying oil and gas properties.  Loans are evaluated to demonstrate with reasonable certainty that crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids can be recovered from known oil and gas reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions at current pricing levels and with existing conventional equipment and operating methods and costs.  As part of our evaluation of credit quality, we analyze rigorous stress tests over a range of commodity prices and take proactive steps to mitigate risk when appropriate.

Energy loans totaled $1.8 billion or 16% of total loans.  Outstanding energy loans increased $115 million during the third quarter of 2011.  Unfunded energy loan commitments increased by $113 million to $2.2 billion at September 30, 2011.

 
- 31 -

 
 
Approximately $1.5 billion of energy loans were to oil and gas producers, up $98 million over June 30, 2011.  Approximately 51% of the committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing natural gas and 49% of the committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing oil.  Loans to borrowers engaged in wholesale or retail energy sales increased $3.2 million to $195 million.  Loans to borrowers that provide services to the energy industry increased $3.5 million during the third quarter of 2011 to $57 million and loans to borrowers that manufacture equipment primarily for the energy industry increased $3.1 million during the third quarter of 2011 to $10 million.

We participate in shared national credits when appropriate to obtain or maintain business relationships with local customers.  Shared national credits are defined by banking regulators as credits of more than $20 million and with three or more non-affiliated banks as participants.  At September 30, 2011, the outstanding principal balance of these loans totaled $1.7 billion.  Substantially all of these loans are to borrowers with local market relationships.  We serve as the agent lender in approximately 19% of our shared national credits, based on dollars committed.  We hold shared credits to the same standard of analysis and perform the same level of review as internally originated credits.  Our lending policies generally avoid loans in which we do not have the opportunity to maintain or achieve other business relationships with the customer.  In addition to management’s quarterly assessment of credit risk, grading of shared national credits is provided annually by banking regulators.  Risk grading provided by the regulators in the third quarter of 2011 did not differ significantly from management’s assessment.

Commercial Real Estate

Commercial real estate represents loans for the construction of buildings or other improvements to real estate and property held by borrowers for investment purposes generally within our geographical footprint.  We require collateral values in excess of the loan amounts, demonstrated cash flows in excess of expected debt service requirements, equity investment in the project and a portion of the project already sold, leased or permanent financing already secured.  The expected cash flows from all significant new or renewed income producing property commitments are stress tested to reflect the risks in varying interest rates, vacancy rates and rental rates.  As with commercial loans, inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with applicable lending policies.

Commercial real estate loans totaled $2.3 billion or 20% of the loan portfolio at September 30, 2011.  Over the past five years, the percentage of commercial real estate loans to our total loan portfolio ranged from 20% to 23%.   The outstanding balance of commercial real estate loans increased $76 million over the second quarter of 2011.  The commercial real estate sector of our loan portfolio is distributed as follows in Table 21.

 Table 21 – Commercial Real Estate Loans by Principal Market
(In thousands)
   
Oklahoma
   
Texas
   
New Mexico
   
Arkansas
   
Colorado
   
Arizona
   
Kansas/
Missouri
   
Total
 
Construction and land development
  $ 107,623     $ 67,282     $ 60,700     $ 13,684     $ 69,636     $ 29,509     $ 6,781     $ 355,215  
 Retail
    113,490       184,739       55,010       11,891       7,859       63,059       9,746       445,794  
 Office
    74,376       168,113       80,569       12,063       50,739       39,817       66       425,743  
 Multifamily
    133,532       115,756       20,431       56,931       8,072       43,817       8,929       387,468  
 Industrial
    71,241       105,970       29,551       288       1,034       9,164       8,105       225,353  
 Other real estate
    124,728       100,124       68,440       29,536       51,319       36,883       9,299       420,329  
Total commercial real estate loans
  $ 624,990     $ 741,984     $ 314,701     $ 124,393     $ 188,659     $ 222,249     $ 42,926     $ 2,259,902  
 
Construction and land development loans, which consist primarily of residential construction properties and developed building lots, decreased $12 million from June 30, 2011 to $355 million at September 30, 2011 primarily due to payments.  In addition, $2.3 million of construction and land development loans were charged-off and $1.4 million were transferred to other real estate owned in the third quarter of 2011.  This sector of the loan portfolio is expected to continue to decrease as construction projects currently in process are completed.


 
- 32 -

 

Loans secured by industrial properties increased $63 million from June 30, 2011, primarily in the Texas and New Mexico markets.  Loans secured by multifamily residential properties increased $52 million, primarily concentrated in the Oklahoma market.  Loans secured by offices increased $57 million during the third quarter, primarily in the Texas, New Mexico and Oklahoma markets.

Residential Mortgage and Consumer

Residential mortgage loans provide funds for our customers to purchase or refinance their primary residence or to borrow against the equity in their home.  Residential mortgage loans are secured by a first or second-mortgage on the customer’s primary residence.  Consumer loans include direct loans secured by and for the purchase of automobiles, recreational and marine equipment as well as other unsecured loans.  Consumer loans also include indirect automobile loans made through primary dealers.  Residential mortgage and consumer loans are made in accordance with underwriting policies we believe to be conservative and are fully documented. Credit scoring is assessed based on significant credit characteristics including credit history, residential and employment stability.

Residential mortgage loans totaled $1.9 billion, up $44 million over June 30, 2011.  In general, we sell the majority of our conforming fixed-rate loan originations in the secondary market and retain the majority of our non-conforming and adjustable-rate mortgage loans.  We have no concentration in sub-prime residential mortgage loans.  Our mortgage loan portfolio does not include payment option adjustable rate mortgage loans or adjustable rate mortgage loans with initial rates that are below market.

The majority of our permanent mortgage loan portfolio is primarily composed of various non-conforming mortgage programs to support customer relationships including jumbo mortgage loans, non-builder construction loans and special loan programs for high net worth individuals or certain professionals.  The aggregate outstanding balance of loans in these programs is $1.0 billion.  Jumbo loans may be fixed or variable rate and are fully amortizing.  The size of jumbo loans exceed maximums set under government sponsored entity standards, but otherwise generally conform to those standards.  These loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 720 and a maximum debt-to-income ratio (“DTI”) of 38%.  Loan-to-value ratios (“LTV”) are tiered from 60% to 100%, depending on the market.  Special mortgage programs include fixed and variable rate fully amortizing loans tailored to the needs of certain healthcare professionals.  Variable rate loans are fully indexed at origination and may have fixed rates for three to ten years, then adjust annually thereafter.

Approximately $87 million or 8% of the non-guaranteed portion of the permanent mortgage loans consist of first lien, fixed rate residential mortgage loans originated under various community development programs.  The outstanding balance of these loans is down from $91 million at June 30, 2011.  These loans were underwritten to standards approved by various U.S. government agencies under these programs and include full documentation.  However, these loans do have a higher risk of delinquency and losses in the event of default than traditional residential mortgage loans.  The initial maximum LTV of loans in these programs was 103%.

At September 30, 2011, $169 million of permanent residential mortgage loans are guaranteed by U.S. government agencies.  We have minimal credit exposure on loans guaranteed by the agencies.  This amount includes $36 million of residential mortgage loans previously sold into GNMA mortgage pools.  The Company may repurchase these loans when certain defined delinquency criteria are met.  Because of this repurchase right, the Company is deemed to have regained effective control over these loans and must include them on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.  The remaining amount represents loans that the Company has repurchased from GNMA mortgage pools.  The increase in guaranteed residential mortgage loans is due to a growing volume of delinquent loans and time requirements to either modify or foreclose.  We do not initiate foreclosure on loans with pending modification requests.

Home equity loans totaled $592 million at September 30, 2011, a $9.7 million increase over June 30, 2011.  These loans are generally first or second lien loans with a maximum LTV of 100%, including consideration of any superior liens.  These loans require a minimum FICO score of 700 and a maximum DTI of 40%. The maximum loan amount available for our home equity loan products is generally $400 thousand.

Indirect automobile loans decreased $32 million from June 30, 2011, primarily due to the previously-disclosed decision by the Company to exit the business in the first quarter of 2009 in favor of a customer-focused direct lending approach.  Other consumer loans increased $2.1 million during the third quarter of 2011.


 
- 33 -

 

The composition of residential mortgage and consumer loans at September 30, 2011 is as follows in Table 22. All permanent residential mortgage loans originated and serviced by our mortgage banking unit are attributed to the Oklahoma market.  Other permanent residential mortgage loans originated by the Bank are attributed to their respective principal market.

Table 22 – Residential Mortgage and Consumer Loans by Principal Market
(In thousands)
   
Oklahoma
   
Texas
   
New Mexico
   
Arkansas
   
Colorado
   
Arizona
   
Kansas/
Missouri
   
Total
 
Residential mortgage:
                                               
Permanent mortgage
  $ 836,727     $ 173,857     $ 10,403     $ 9,679     $ 43,300     $ 69,477     $ 7,725     $ 1,151,168  
Permanent mortgages  guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
    168,690                                           168,690  
Home equity
    361,536       99,168       83,041       4,749       22,027       15,766       5,751       592,038  
Total residential mortgage
  $ 1,366,953     $ 273,025     $ 93,444     $ 14,428     $ 65,327     $ 85,243     $ 13,476     $ 1,911,896  
                                                                 
Consumer:
                                                               
Indirect automobile
  $ 71,256     $ 21,616     $     $ 37,424     $     $     $     $ 130,296  
Other consumer
    177,595       111,670       18,142       6,739       22,024       6,625       3,991       346,786  
Total consumer
  $ 248,851     $ 133,286     $ 18,142     $ 44,163     $ 22,024     $ 6,625     $ 3,991     $ 477,082  
 
 
Loan Commitments

We enter into certain off-balance sheet arrangements in the normal course of business.  These arrangements included unfunded loan commitments which totaled $5.7 billion and standby letters of credit which totaled $509 million at September 30, 2011.  Loan commitments may be unconditional obligations to provide financing or conditional obligations that depend on the borrower’s financial condition, collateral value or other factors.  Standby letters of credit are unconditional commitments to guarantee the performance of our customer to a third party.  Since some of these commitments are expected to expire before being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  Approximately $1.5 million of the outstanding standby letters of credit were issued on behalf of customers whose loans are nonperforming at September 30, 2011.

As more fully described in Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we have off-balance sheet commitments related to certain residential mortgage loans originated under community development loan programs that were sold to a U.S. government agency with full recourse.  These mortgage loans were underwritten to standards approved by the agencies, including full documentation and originated under programs available only for owner-occupied properties.  The Company no longer sells residential mortgage loans with recourse other than obligations under standard representations and warranties.  We are obligated to repurchase these loans for the life of these loans in the event of foreclosure for the unpaid principal and interest at the time of foreclosure.  At September 30, 2011, the principal balance of residential mortgage loans sold subject to recourse obligations totaled $262 million, down from $274 million at June 30, 2011.  Substantially all of these loans are to borrowers in our primary markets including $185 million to borrowers in Oklahoma, $26 million to borrowers in Arkansas, $16 million to borrowers in New Mexico, $14 million to borrowers in the Kansas/Missouri area and $12 million to borrowers in Texas.

Under certain conditions, we also have an off-balance sheet obligation to repurchase residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored entities through our mortgage banking activities due to standard representations and warranties made under contractual agreements.  As of September 30, 2011, less than 10% of purchase requests made in 2010 and 2011 have resulted in actual repurchases or indemnification by the Company.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we have repurchased 6 loans for $593 thousand from the agencies and recognized $135 thousand of losses.  At September 30, 2011, we have unresolved deficiency requests from the agencies on 203 loans with an aggregate outstanding balance of $33 million.  During 2010, the Company established an accrual for credit losses related to potential loan repurchases under representations and warranties which is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and in Mortgage banking costs in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings.  This accrual totaled $2.1 million at September 30, 2011.

 
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Customer Derivative Programs
 
We offer programs that permit our customers to hedge various risks, including fluctuations in energy, cattle and other agricultural product prices, interest rates and foreign exchange rates, or to take positions in derivative contracts.  Each of these programs work essentially the same way.  Derivative contracts are executed between the customers and the Company.  Offsetting contracts are executed between the Company and selected counterparties to minimize the risk to us of changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates.  The counterparty contracts are identical to the customer contracts, except for a fixed pricing spread or a fee paid to us as compensation for administrative costs, credit risk and profit.

The customer derivative programs create credit risk for potential amounts due to the Company from our customers and from the counterparties.  Customer credit risk is monitored through existing credit policies and procedures.  The effects of changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates are evaluated across a range of possible options to determine the maximum exposure we are willing to have individually to any customer.  Customers may also be required to provide margin collateral to further limit our credit risk.

Counterparty credit risk is evaluated through existing policies and procedures.  This evaluation considers the total relationship between BOK Financial and each of the counterparties.  Individual limits are established by management, approved by Credit Administration and reviewed by the Asset / Liability Committee.  Margin collateral is required if the exposure between the Company and any counterparty exceeds established limits.  Based on declines in the counterparties’ credit ratings, these limits may be reduced and additional margin collateral may be required.

A deterioration of the credit standing of one or more of the customers or counterparties to these contracts may result in BOK Financial recognizing a loss as the fair value of the affected contracts may no longer move in tandem with the offsetting contracts.  This occurs if the credit standing of the customer or counterparty deteriorated such that either the fair value of underlying collateral no longer supported the contract or the customer or counterparty’s ability to provide margin collateral was impaired.

Derivative contracts are carried at fair value.  At September 30, 2011, the net fair values of derivative contracts reported as assets under these programs totaled $364 million, up from $227 million at June 30, 2011.  Derivative contracts carried as assets included interest rate contracts with fair values of $220 million, energy contracts with fair values of $103 million and foreign exchange contracts with fair values of $66 million.  The aggregate net fair values of derivative contracts held under these programs reported as liabilities totaled $342 million.

At September 30, 2011, total derivative assets were reduced by $37 million of cash collateral received from counterparties and total derivative liabilities were reduced by $56 million of cash collateral paid to counterparties related to instruments executed with the same counterparty under a master netting agreement.

A table showing the notional and fair value of derivative assets and liabilities on both a gross and net basis is presented in Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

The fair value of derivative contracts reported as assets under these programs, net of cash margin held by the Company, by category of debtor at September 30, 2011 follows in Table 23.

Table 23 – Fair Value of Derivative Contracts
(In thousands)
Customers
  $ 156,693  
Banks and other financial institutions
    148,814  
Exchanges
    66,930  
Energy companies
    9,973  
Other
    3,546  
Fair value of customer hedge asset derivative contracts, net
  $ 385,956  
 
At September 30, 2011, the largest exposure to a single counterparty, a large domestic financial institution, totaled $14 million and our aggregate gross exposure to all European banks totaled $4.9 million. In addition, we had exposure to an exchange whose parent filed bankruptcy on October 31, 2011. Based on currently available information, we expect that any loss that may be experienced would be immaterial to the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
 
 
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Our customer derivative program also introduces liquidity and capital risk.  We are required to provide cash margin to certain counterparties when the net negative fair value of the contracts exceeds established limits.  Also, changes in commodity prices affect the amount of regulatory capital we are required to hold as support for the fair value of our derivative assets.  These risks are modeled as part of the management of these programs.  Based on current prices, a decrease in market prices equivalent to $13 per barrel of oil would increase the fair value of derivative assets by $87 million.  An increase in prices equivalent to $147 per barrel of oil would increase the fair value of derivative assets by $246 million as current prices move away from the fixed prices embedded in our existing contracts.  Liquidity requirements of this program are also affected by our credit rating.  A decrease in credit rating from A1 to below investment grade would increase our obligation to post cash margin on existing contracts by approximately $41 million.
 
Summary of Loan Loss Experience

We maintain separate allowances for loan losses and off-balance sheet credit risk.  The combined allowance for loan losses and off-balance sheet credit losses totaled $287 million or 2.58% of outstanding loans and 125.16% of nonaccruing loans at September 30, 2011.  The allowance for loans losses was $271 million and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses was $16 million.  At June 30, 2011, the combined allowance for credit losses was $297 million or 2.77% of outstanding loans and 148.55% of nonaccruing loans at June 30, 2011. The allowance for loan losses was $287 million and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses was $10 million.  The increase in allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses is due to a recent Oklahoma Supreme Court ruling that reversed a $7.1 million loan settlement agreement between the Company and the City of Tulsa.  The refund of this settlement will increase future net charge-offs.

The provision for credit losses is the amount necessary to maintain the allowances for loan losses and off-balance sheet credit risk at an amount determined by management to be appropriate based on its evaluation.  The provision includes the combined charge to expense for both the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses.  All losses incurred from lending activities will ultimately be reflected in charge-offs against the allowance for loan losses following funds advanced against outstanding commitments.  Over the most recent five quarters, the general trend of net charge-offs has stabilized form their elevated levels.  After considering all credit factors, no provision for credit losses was recorded in the third quarter of 2011.  The provision for credit losses totaled $2.7 million for the second quarter of 2011 and $20.0 million for the third quarter of 2010.
 
 
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Table 24 – Summary of Loan Loss Experience
(In thousands)
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
Sept. 30,
   
June 30,
   
March 31,
   
Dec. 31,
   
Sept. 30,
 
   
2011
   
2011
   
2011
   
2010
   
2010
 
Allowance for loan losses:
                             
Beginning balance
  $ 286,611     $ 289,549     $ 292,971     $ 299,154     $ 299,489  
 Loans charged off:
                                       
       Commercial
    5,083       3,302       2,352       4,802       5,435  
       Commercial real estate
    2,335       3,380       6,893       9,462       8,704  
       Residential mortgage
    3,403       3,381       2,948       2,030       7,380  
       Consumer
    3,202       2,711       3,039       3,859       3,820  
       Total
    14,023       12,774       15,232       20,153       25,339  
Recoveries of loans previously charged off:
                                       
       Commercial
    1,404       2,187       1,571       2,933       2,309  
       Commercial real estate
    911       306       343       1,327       1,086  
       Residential mortgage
    283       254       1,082       338       316  
       Consumer
    1,271       1,509       1,918       1,342       1,493  
       Total
    3,869       4,256       4,914       5,940       5,204  
Net loans charged off
    10,154       8,518       10,318       14,213       20,135  
Provision for loan losses
    (5,001 )     5,580       6,896       8,030       19,800  
Ending balance
  $ 271,456     $ 286,611     $ 289,549     $ 292,971     $ 299,154  
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
                                       
Beginning balance
  $ 10,745     $ 13,625     $ 14,271     $ 15,302     $ 15,102  
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
    5,001       (2,880 )     (646 )     (1,031 )     200  
Ending balance
  $ 15,746     $ 10,745     $ 13,625     $ 14,271     $ 15,302  
                                         
Total provision for credit losses
  $     $ 2,700     $ 6,250     $ 6,999     $ 20,000  
                                         
Allowance for loan losses to loans outstanding at period-end
    2.44 %     2.67 %     2.73 %     2.75 %     2.77 %
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
    0.37       0.32       0.39       0.53       0.74  
Total provision for credit losses (annualized) to average loans
          0.10       0.23       0.26       0.74  
Recoveries to gross charge-offs
    27.59       33.32       32.26       29.47       20.54  
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses to off-balance sheet credit commitments
    0.25       0.18       0.24       0.25       0.28  
Combined allowance for credit losses to loans outstanding at period-end
    2.58       2.77       2.86       2.89       2.91  


Allowance for Loan Losses

The appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses is assessed by management based on an ongoing quarterly evaluation of the probable estimated losses inherent in the portfolio.  The allowance consists of specific allowances attributed to certain impaired loans, general allowances based on risk concentration and non-specific allowances based on general economic and related factors.  An independent Credit Administration department is responsible for performing this evaluation for the entire company to ensure that the methodology is applied consistently.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, there have been no material changes in the approach or techniques utilized in developing the allowance for the loan losses.

Specific allowances for impaired loans are measured by an evaluation of estimated future cash flows discounted at the loan’s initial effective interest rate or the fair value of collateral for certain collateral-dependent loans.  Historical statistics may be used in limited situations to assist in estimating future cash flows or collateral values, such as when a collateral dependent impaired loan is identified at the end of the reporting period.  We use historical statistics as a practical way to estimate impairment until an updated appraisal of collateral value is received or a full assessment of future cash flows is completed.  Estimates of future cash flows and collateral values require significant judgments and are subject to volatility.

 
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Loans are considered to be impaired when it is probable that we will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement.  This is substantially the same criteria used to determine when a loan should be placed on nonaccrual status.  Generally, all nonaccruing commercial and commercial real estate loans are considered impaired.  Substantially all impaired loans are collateralized.  Collateral includes real property, inventory, accounts receivable, operating equipment, interests in mineral rights, and other property.  Collateral may also include personal guaranties by borrowers and related parties.

Delinquency status is not a significant consideration in the evaluation of impairment or risk-grading of commercial or commercial real estate loans.  These evaluations are based on an assessment of the borrowers’ paying capacity and attempt to identify changes in credit risk before payments become delinquent.  Changes in the delinquency trends of residential mortgage loans and consumer loans may indicate increases or decreases in expected losses.

Impaired loans are charged-off when the loan balance or a portion of the loan balance is no longer supported by the paying capacity of the borrower based on a quarterly evaluation of available cash resources or collateral value.  Collateral value of real property is generally based on third party appraisals that conform to Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, less estimated selling costs.  Appraised values are on an “as is” basis and are not adjusted by us.  Collateral value of mineral rights is generally determined by our internal staff of engineers based on projected cash flows from proven oil and gas reserves under existing economic and operating conditions.  The value of other collateral is generally determined by our special assets staff based on projected liquidation cash flows under current market conditions.  Collateral values and available cash resources that support impaired loans are evaluated quarterly.  Updated appraisals are obtained at least annually, or more frequently if market conditions indicate collateral values may have declined.  The excess of the outstanding principal balance over the fair value of collateral, less estimated selling costs and available cash resources of the borrower is charged-off against the allowance for loan losses.

No allowances are attributed to impaired loans that are carried at amounts management expects to recover.  However, the remaining balance continues to be classified as nonaccruing until full recovery of principal and interest, including the charged-off portion of the loan, is probable.

Impaired loans totaled $204 million at September 30, 2011 and $176 million at June 30, 2011.  At September 30, 2011, $30 million of impaired loans had specific allowances of $6.7 million and $174 million had no specific allowances because the loans balances represent amounts we expect to recover.  At June 30, 2011, $30 million of impaired loans had specific allowances of $6.7 million and $146 million of impaired loans had no specific allowances because the loan balances represent amounts we expect to recover.

General allowances for unimpaired loans were based on migration models.  Separate migration models are used to determine general allowances for commercial and commercial real estate loans, residential mortgage loans and consumer loans.  Substantially all commercial and commercial real estate loans and certain residential mortgage and consumer loans are risk-graded based on an evaluation of the borrowers’ ability to repay the loans.  Migration factors are determined for each risk grade to determine the inherent loss based on historical trends using an eight-quarter aggregate accumulation of net losses as the basis for the migration factors.  Losses incurred in more recent periods are more heavily weighted by a sum-of-periods-digits formula.  The greater of the loss factors based on migration trends or a minimum migration factor based on long-term history is assigned to each risk grade.  The resulting general allowances may be adjusted upward or downward by management to account for the limitations in migration models which were based entirely on historical data, such as their limited accuracy at the beginning and ending of credit cycles.

The general allowance for residential mortgage loans was based on an eight-quarter average percent of loss.  The general allowance for consumer loans was based on an eight-quarter average percent loss with separate migration factors determined by major product line, such as indirect automobile loans and direct consumer loans.

The aggregate amount of general allowances for all unimpaired loans totaled $243 million at September 30, 2011 and $253 million at June 30, 2011.


 
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Nonspecific allowances are maintained for risks beyond factors specific to a particular loan or loan class.  These factors include trends in the economy in our primary lending areas and overall growth in the loan portfolio.  Nonspecific allowances may also be utilized to make adjustments to loss rates determined based on historical information, including consideration of the duration of the business cycle on loss rates.  Nonspecific factors also consider current economic conditions and other relevant factors.  Nonspecific allowances totaled $22 million at September 30, 2011 and $27 million at June 30, 2011.

An allocation of the allowance for loan losses by loan category is included in Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Our loan monitoring process also identified loans that possess more than the normal amount of risk due to deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower or the value of the collateral.  Because the borrowers are still performing in accordance with the original terms of the loans agreements, and no loss of principal or interest is anticipated, these loans were not included in nonperforming assets.  Known information does, however, cause management concern as to the borrowers’ ability to comply with current repayment terms.  The potential problem loans totaled $172 million and September 30, 2011 and $171 million at June 30, 2011.  The current composition of potential problem loans by primary industry included wholesale / retail - $37 million, services - $34 million, construction and land development - $30 million, other commercial real estate - $17 million, residential mortgage - $15 million and commercial real estate secured by office buildings - $14 million.

Net Loans Charged Off

Loans are charged off against the allowance for loan losses when the loan balance or a portion of the loan balance is no longer covered by the paying capacity of the borrower based on an evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value.  Loans are evaluated quarterly and charge-offs are taken in the quarter in which the loss is identified.

Net loans charged off during the third quarter of 2011 totaled $10.2 million compared to $8.5 million in the previous quarter and $20.1 million in the third quarter of 2010.  The ratio of net loans charged off (annualized) to average outstanding loans was 0.37% for the third quarter of 2011 compared with 0.32% for the second quarter of 2011 and 0.74% for the third quarter of 2010.  Net loans charged off in the third quarter of 2011 increased $1.6 million over the previous quarter.

Net loans charged off by category and principal market area during the third quarter of 2011 follow in Table 25.

Table 25 – Net Loans Charged Off
(In thousands)
   
Oklahoma
   
Texas
   
Colorado
   
Arkansas
   
New
Mexico
   
Arizona
   
Kansas/
Missouri
   
Total
 
                                                 
Commercial
  $ 2,253     $ 842     $ (3 )   $ (1 )   $ 136     $ 457     $ (5 )   $ 3,679  
Commercial real estate
    716       (284 )     349       49       (39 )     633             1,424  
Residential mortgage
    2,495       96       (2 )     (3 )     472       62             3,120  
Consumer
    1,083       565       23       85       166       (1 )     10       1,931  
Total net loans charged off
  $ 6,547     $ 1,219     $ 367     $ 130     $ 735     $ 1,151     $ 5     $ 10,154  

Net commercial loans charged off during the third quarter of 2011 increased $2.6 million over the prior quarter and composed primarily of $2.0 million from the Services sector of the loan portfolio primarily in the Oklahoma market.

Net charge-offs of commercial real estate loans decreased $1.7 million from the second quarter of 2011 and included $847 thousand of land and residential construction sector loans primarily in the Colorado and Arizona markets and $625 million of loans secured by multifamily properties primarily in the Oklahoma market.   

Residential mortgage net charge-offs were flat compared to the previous quarter and consumer loan net charge-offs, which includes indirect auto loan and deposit account overdraft losses, increased $729 thousand over the previous quarter.  All residential mortgage net charge-offs related to loans serviced by our mortgage company across our geographical footprint are attributed to the Oklahoma market.

 
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Nonperforming Assets

Table 26 – Nonperforming Assets
(In thousands)
   
Sept. 30,
   
June 30,
   
Mar. 31,
   
Dec. 31,
   
Sept. 30,
 
   
2011
   
2011
   
2011
   
2010
   
2010
 
Nonaccrual loans:
                             
   Commercial
  $ 83,736     $ 53,365     $ 57,449     $ 38,455     $ 49,361  
   Commercial real estate
    110,048       110,363       125,504       150,366       177,709  
   Residential mortgage
    31,731       31,693       37,824       37,426       38,898  
   Consumer
    3,960       4,749       5,185       4,567       2,784  
   Total nonaccrual loans
    229,475       200,170       225,962       230,814       268,752  
Renegotiated loans2
    30,477       22,261       21,705       22,261       25,252  
   Total nonperforming loans
    259,952       222,431       247,667       253,075       294,004  
Other nonperforming assets
    127,943       129,026       131,420       141,394       126,859  
   Total nonperforming assets
  $ 387,895     $ 351,457     $ 379,087     $ 394,469     $ 420,863  
Nonaccrual loans by principal market:
                                       
    Oklahoma
  $ 73,794     $ 41,411     $ 49,585     $ 60,805     $ 72,264  
    Texas
    29,783       32,385       34,404       33,157       36,979  
    New Mexico
    17,242       17,244       17,510       19,283       23,792  
    Arkansas
    26,831       24,842       29,769       7,914       9,990  
    Colorado
    36,854       37,472       40,629       49,416       55,631  
    Arizona
    44,929       43,307       54,065       60,239       70,038  
    Kansas / Missouri
    42       3,509                   58  
    Total nonaccrual loans
  $ 229,475     $ 200,170     $ 225,962     $ 230,814     $ 268,752  
Nonaccrual loans by loan portfolio sector:
                                       
    Commercial:
                                       
          Energy
  $ 3,900     $ 345     $ 415     $ 465     $ 8,189  
          Manufacturing
    27,691       4,366       4,545       2,116       2,454  
          Wholesale / retail
    27,088       25,138       30,411       8,486       5,584  
          Integrated food services
                6       13       58  
          Services
    18,181       16,254       15,720       19,262       23,925  
          Healthcare
    5,715       5,962       2,574       3,534       2,608  
          Other
    1,161       1,300       3,778       4,579       6,543  
               Total commercial
    83,736       53,365       57,449       38,455       49,361  
    Commercial real estate:
                                       
          Land development and construction
    72,207       76,265       90,707       99,579       116,252  
          Retail
    6,492       4,642       5,276       4,978       8,041  
          Office
    11,967       11,473       14,628       19,654       24,942  
          Multifamily
    4,036       4,717       1,900       6,725       6,924  
          Industrial
                      4,087       4,151  
          Other commercial real estate
    15,346       13,266       12,993       15,343       17,399  
               Total commercial real estate
    110,048       110,363       125,504       150,366       177,709  
    Residential mortgage:
                                       
           Permanent mortgage
    27,486       27,991       33,466       32,111       36,654  
           Home equity
    4,245       3,702       4,358       5,315       2,244  
                Total residential mortgage
    31,731       31,693       37,824       37,426       38,898  
    Consumer
    3,960       4,749       5,185       4,567       2,784  
    Total nonaccrual loans
  $ 229,475     $ 200,170     $ 225,962     $ 230,814     $ 268,752  
Ratios:
                                       
Allowance for loan losses to nonaccruing loans
    118.29 %     143.18 %     128.14 %     129.75 %     111.31 %
Nonaccruing loans to period-end loans
    2.06 %     1.86 %     2.13 %     2.17 %     2.49 %
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due1
  $ 1,401     $ 2,341     $ 8,043     $ 7,966     $ 5,579  
                                         
1Excludes residential mortgages guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. Government.
                                       
2Includes residential mortgages guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. Government.  These loans have been modified to extend payment terms and/or reduce interest rates.
    26,670       18,716       18,304       18,551       21,706  

 
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Nonperforming assets increased $36 million during the third quarter of 2011 to $388 million or 3.45% of outstanding loans and repossessed assets at September 30, 2011.  Nonaccruing loans totaled $229 million, renegotiated residential mortgage loans totaled $30 million (composed primarily of $27 million of residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies) and real estate and other repossessed assets totaled $128 million.  The Company generally retains nonperforming assets to maximize potential recovery which may cause future nonperforming assets to increase.

Loans are classified as nonaccruing when it becomes probable that we will not collect the full contractual principal and interest.  As more fully discussed in Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we may modify nonaccruing commercial and commercial real estate loans in troubled debt restructuring.  Modifications include extension of payment terms and renewal of matured nonaccruing loans.  We may grant interest rate concessions.  We generally do no forgive principal or accrued but unpaid interst.  Renewed or modified nonaccruing loans are charged off when the loan balance is no longer covered by the paying capacity of the borrower based on a quarterly evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value.  Renewed or modified nonperforming loans generally remain on nonaccrual status until full collection of principal and interest in accordance with the original terms, including principal previously charged off, is probable.

We generally do not modify consumer loans to troubled borrowers.

Renegotiated loans represent accruing residential mortgage loans modified in troubled debt restructurings.  See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statement for additional discussion of troubled debt restructurings.  Generally, we modify residential mortgage loans primarily by reducing interest rates and extending the number of payments in accordance with U.S. government agency guidelines.  No unpaid principal or interest is forgiven.  Interest continues to accrue based on the modified terms of the loan.  If it becomes probable that we will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the modified loan terms, the loan is placed on nonaccrual status and included in nonaccrual loans.  Loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies under residential mortgage loan programs may be sold once they become eligible according to U.S. agency guidelines.

A rollforward of nonperforming assets for the third quarter of 2011 follows in Table 27.

Table 27 – Rollforward of Nonperforming Assets
(In thousands)
   
For the Three Months Ended Sept. 30, 2011
 
   
 
Nonaccruing Loans
   
 
Renegotiated Loans
   
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets
   
Total Nonperforming Assets
 
Balance, June 30, 2011
  $ 200,170     $ 22,261     $ 129,026     $ 351,457  
Additions
    61,836       14,230             76,066  
Payments
    (10,224 )     (999 )           (12,080 )
Charge-offs
    (14,023 )                 (14,023 )
Net writedowns and losses
                (1,415 )     (1,415 )
Foreclosure of nonaccruing loans
    (7,413 )           7,413        
Foreclosure of loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
                16,344       16,344  
Proceeds from sales
          (5,417 )     (22,857 )     (28,274 )
Net transfers to nonaccruing loans
    116       (116 )            
Other, net
    (987 )     518       (568 )     (180 )
Balance, Sept. 30, 2011
  $ 229,475     $ 30,477     $ 127,943     $ 387,895  

 
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For the Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, 2011
 
   
 
Nonaccruing Loans
   
 
Renegotiated Loans
   
Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets
   
Total Nonperforming Assets
 
Balance, December 31, 2010
  $ 230,814     $ 22,261     $ 141,394     $ 394,469  
Additions
    143,321       24,145             167,466  
Payments
    (62,139 )     (1,596 )           (64,592 )
Charge-offs
    (42,029 )                 (42,029 )
Net writedowns and losses
                (9,144 )     (9,144 )
Foreclosure of nonaccruing loans
    (41,307 )           41,307        
Foreclosure of loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
                16,344       16,344  
Proceeds from sales
          (13,332 )     (49,811 )     (63,143 )
Net transfers to nonaccruing loans
    499       (499 )            
Transfers to available for sale securities1
                (11,723 )     (11,723 )
Other, net
    316       (502 )     (424 )     247  
Balance, Sept. 30, 2011
  $ 229,475     $ 30,477     $ 127,943     $ 387,895  
1
During the first quarter of 2011, $12 million of cost basis shares of an entity in which we hold an equity interest were transferred to the available for sales portfolio as the shares are listed for trading on a national stock exchange.

We foreclose on loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies in accordance with agency guidelines.  Generally these loans are not eligible for modification programs.  Principal is guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government, subject to limitations and credit risk is minimal.  These properties will be conveyed to the agencies once applicable criteria have been met.   During the third quarter of 2011, government guaranteed real estate increased $16.3 million as loans repurchased from GNMA pools continued through the foreclosure process.

Nonaccruing loans totaled $229 million or 2.06% of outstanding loans at September 30, 2011 and $200 million or 1.86% of outstanding loans at June 30, 2011.  Nonaccruing loans increased $29 million from June 30, 2011 primarily due to a $32 million increase in the Oklahoma market.  A single credit in the manufacturing sector represents $24 million of the increase in nonaccruing loans.

The distribution of nonaccruing loans among our various markets follows in Table 28.

Table 28 – Nonaccruing Loans by Principal Market
(Dollars In thousands)
   
Sept. 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2011
   
Change
 
   
Amount
   
% of outstanding loans
   
Amount
   
% of outstanding loans
   
Amount
   
% of outstanding loans
 
Oklahoma
  $ 73,794       1.46 %   $ 41,411       0.86 %   $ 32,383       60 bp
Texas
    29,783       0.93       32,385       1.03       (2,602 )     (10 )
New Mexico
    17,242       2.48       17,244       2.44       (2 )     4  
Arkansas
    26,831       9.86       24,842       9.47       1,989       39  
Colorado
    36,854       4.70       37,472       4.87       (618 )     (17 )
Arizona
    44,929       7.51       43,307       7.34       1,622       17  
Kansas / Missouri
    42       0.01       3,509       0.73       (3,467 )     (72 )
Total
  $ 229,475       2.06 %   $ 200,170       1.86 %   $ 29,305       20 bp

The majority of nonaccruing loans are concentrated primarily in Oklahoma, Arizona, Colorado and Texas markets.  Nonaccruing loans in the Arizona and Colorado markets consisted primarily of commercial real estate loans.  Nonaccruing loans in the Oklahoma market are primarily composed of $26 million of manufacturing sector loans, $20 million of permanent residential mortgage loans and $13 million of commercial real estate loans.  All residential loans originated and serviced by our mortgage company across our geographical footprint are attributed to the Oklahoma market.

 
- 42 -

 

Commercial

Nonaccruing commercial loans totaled $84 million or 1.29% of total commercial loans at September 30, 2011 and $53 million or 0.86% of total commercial loans at June 30, 2011.  At September 30, 2011, nonaccruing commercial loans were primarily composed of $28 million or 7.47% of total manufacturing sector loans, $27 million or 2.64% of total wholesale/retail sector loans and $18 million or 0.98% of total services sector loans.  Nonaccruing wholesale/retail sector loans are primarily composed of a single customer relationship in the Arkansas market totaling $20 million at September 30, 2011 and $18 million at June 30, 2011.

Nonaccruing loans increased $29 million in the third quarter of 2011 due largely to a single manufacturing customer identified as nonaccruing during the quarter.   Newly identified nonaccruing commercial loans totaled $40 million, partially offset by $5.1 million of charge-offs and $4.2 million of payments.
 
The distribution of nonaccruing commercial loans among our various markets was as follows in Table 29.

Table 29 – Nonaccruing Commercial Loans by Principal Market
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Sept. 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2011
   
Change
 
   
Amount
   
% of outstanding loans
   
Amount
   
% of outstanding loans
   
Amount
   
% of outstanding loans
 
Oklahoma
  $ 36,525       1.30 %   $ 7,716       0.30 %   $ 28,809       100 bp
Texas
    11,258       0.54       12,290       0.61       (1,032 )     (7 )
New Mexico
    3,166       1.17       3,483       1.24       (317 )     (7 )
Arkansas
    20,048       22.46       17,778       23.81       2,270       (135 )
Colorado
    4,952       0.97       4,714       0.91       238       6  
Arizona
    7,787       2.74       7,384       2.53       403       21  
Kansas / Missouri
                                   
Total commercial
  $ 83,736       1.29 %   $ 53,365       0.86 %   $ 30,371       43 bp

Commercial Real Estate

Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans totaled $110 million or 4.87% of outstanding commercial real estate loans at September 30, 2011 compared to $110 million or 5.05% of outstanding commercial real estate loans at June 30, 2011.  Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans continue to be largely concentrated in land development and residential construction loans.  Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans were flat compared to the prior quarter.  Newly identified nonaccruing commercial real estate loans totaled $8.9 million, offset by $5.6 million of cash payments received, $2.3 million of charge-offs and $1.4 million of foreclosures.  The distribution of our nonaccruing commercial real estate loans among our geographic markets follows in Table 30.

Table 30 – Nonaccruing Commercial Real Estate Loans by Principal Market
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Sept. 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2011
   
Change
 
   
Amount
   
% of outstanding loans
   
Amount
   
% of outstanding loans
   
Amount
   
% of outstanding loans
 
Oklahoma
  $ 13,337       2.13 %   $ 11,032       1.78 %   $ 2,305       35 bp
Texas
    13,795       1.86       13,965       1.96       (170 )     (10 )
New Mexico
    12,254       3.89       12,088       3.88       166       1  
Arkansas
    5,638       4.53       5,840       4.82       (202 )     (29 )
Colorado
    30,508       16.17       31,251       18.67       (743 )     (250 )
Arizona
    34,516       15.53       32,724       15.94       1,792       (41 )
Kansas / Missouri
                3,463       7.36       (3,463 )     (736 )
Total commercial real estate
  $ 110,048       4.87 %   $ 110,363       5.05 %   $ (315 )     (18 ) bp


 
- 43 -

 

Nonaccruing commercial real estate loans are primarily concentrated in the Arizona and Colorado markets.  Approximately $34 million or 15% of commercial real estate loans in Arizona are nonaccruing and primarily consist of $16 million nonaccruing residential construction and land development loans, $9.8 million of other commercial real estate loans and $6.0 million of loans secured by office buildings.  Approximately $31 million or 16% of commercial real estate loans in the Colorado market are nonaccruing and consist primarily of nonaccruing residential construction and land development loans.

Residential Mortgage and Consumer

Nonaccruing residential mortgage loans totaled $32 million or 1.66% of outstanding residential mortgage loans at September 30, 2011 compared to $32 million or 1.70% of outstanding residential mortgage loans at June 30, 2011.   Newly identified nonaccrual residential mortgage loans totaled $7.7 million, offset by $3.4 million of loans charged off and $2.4 million of foreclosures during the quarter.  Nonaccruing residential mortgage loans primarily consist of permanent residential mortgage loans which totaled $27 million or 2.08% of outstanding permanent residential mortgage loans at September 30, 2011.  Nonaccruing home equity loans continued to perform well with only $4.2 million or 0.72% of total home equity loans in nonaccrual status.

In addition to being on nonaccrual status, residential mortgage and consumer loans, payments of residential mortgage loans and consumer loans may be delinquent.  The composition of residential mortgage loans, excluding loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, and past due consumer loans is included in the following Table 31.  Principally all non-guaranteed residential loans past due 90 days or more are nonaccruing.  Residential mortgage loans 30 to 89 days past due increased $3.1 million to $24 million at September 30, 2011.  Consumer loans past due 30 to 89 days decreased $2.6 million from June 30, 2011 due primarily to a $2.5 million decrease in indirect automobile loans.  Consumer loans past due 90 days or more increased $61 thousand in the third quarter of 2011.

Table 31 – Residential Mortgage and Consumer Loans Past Due
(In thousands)
   
Sept. 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2011
 
   
90 Days or More
   
30 to 89 Days
   
90 Days or More
   
30 to 89 Days
 
                         
Residential mortgage:
                       
   Permanent mortgage1
  $ 130     $ 22,127     $     $ 18,735  
   Home equity
          2,150       8       2,450  
Total residential mortgage
  $ 130     $ 24,277       8     $ 21,185  
                                 
Consumer:
                               
   Indirect automobile
  $     $ 4,718     $ 19     $ 7,256  
   Other consumer
    82       951       2       1,031  
Total consumer
  $ 82     $ 5,669     $ 21     $ 8,287  
1
Excludes past due residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government.

Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets

Real estate and other repossessed assets are assets acquired in partial or total forgiveness of loans.  The assets are carried at the lower of cost as determined by fair value at date of foreclosure or current fair value, less estimated selling costs.  The fair value of real property is generally based on third party appraisals that conform to Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice.  Appraisals are ordered at foreclosure and are updated on no less than an annual basis.  For certain property types, such as residential building lots, or in certain distressed markets, we may request updated appraisals more frequently.  Appraised values are on an “as is” basis and generally are not adjusted.  For uncompleted properties, we may also obtain appraised value for properties on an “as completed” basis to use in determination of whether to develop properties to completion and costs may be capitalized not to exceed the estimated “as completed” fair value as determined by the independent real estate appraisal.  Mineral rights are generally determined by our internal staff of engineers based on projected cash flows from proven oil and gas reserves under existing economic and operating conditions.  The value of other assets is generally determined by our special assets staff based on projected liquidation cash flows under current market conditions.

The carrying value of real estate and other repossessed assets is evaluated by management on a quarterly basis.  We consider decreases in listing prices and other relevant information in our quarterly evaluations and reduce the carrying values when necessary.

 
- 44 -

 

Real estate and other repossessed assets totaled $128 million at September 30, 2011, a $1.1 million decrease from June 30, 2011.  The distribution of real estate and other repossessed assets attributed by geographical market is included in Table 32 following.

Table 32 – Real Estate and Other Repossessed Assets by Principal Market
 (In thousands)
   
Oklahoma
   
Texas
   
Colorado
   
Arkansas
   
New
Mexico
   
Arizona
   
Kansas/
Missouri
   
Other
   
Total
 
1-4 family residential properties and residential land development properties
  $ 8,580     $ 16,036     $ 4,776     $ 4,422     $ 942     $ 11,950     $ 499     $ 2,222     $ 49,427  
1-4 family residential properties and residential land development properties guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
    2,741       2,107       633       731       7,707       414       1,931       79       16,343  
Developed commercial real estate properties
    1,769       3,337       3,879       1,612       5,221       20,341             3,332       39,491  
Undeveloped land
    298       6,971       2,992       64       242       4,138       4,515             19,220  
Oil and gas properties
          1,994                                           1,994  
Construction equipment
                                        821             821  
Vehicles
    253       90             151       17                         511  
Other
                136                                     272  
Total real estate and other repossessed assets
  $ 13,641     $ 30,535     $ 12,416     $ 6,980     $ 14,129     $ 36,843     $ 7,766     $ 5,633     $ 127,943  

Undeveloped land is primarily zoned for commercial development.  Developed commercial real estate properties are primarily completed with no additional construction necessary for sale.

Liquidity and Capital

Subsidiary Bank

Deposits and borrowed funds are the primary sources of liquidity for the subsidiary bank.  Based on the average balances for the third quarter of 2011, approximately 74% of our funding was provided by deposit accounts, 9% from borrowed funds, 2% from long-term subordinated debt and 11% from equity.  Our funding sources, which primarily include deposits and borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Banks and other banks, provide adequate liquidity to meet our operating needs.

Deposit accounts represent our largest funding source.  We compete for retail and commercial deposits by offering a broad range of products and services and focusing on customer convenience.  Retail deposit growth is supported through our Perfect Banking sales and customer service program, free checking, online bill paying services, mobile banking services, an extensive network of branch locations and ATMs and a 24-hour Express Bank call center.  Commercial deposit growth is supported by offering treasury management and lockbox services.  We also acquire brokered deposits when the cost of funds is advantageous to other funding sources.
 
Average deposits for the third quarter of 2011 totaled $18.2 billion and represented approximately 74% of total liabilities and capital compared with $17.6 billion and 73% of total liabilities and capital for the second quarter of 2011.  Average deposits increased $648 million over the second quarter of 2011.   Average demand deposits increased $533 million, including a $379 million increase in commercial deposits, $100 million increase in wealth management deposits and a $60 million increase in consumer banking deposits.  Average interest-bearing transaction deposit accounts increased $126 million, including a $218 million increase in wealth management deposits and a $26 million increase in consumer banking deposits, partially offset by a $124 million decrease in commercial deposits.  Average time deposits decreased $14 million compared to the second quarter of 2011.  The increase in average commercial deposit balances is primarily due to a $127 million increase in average deposits attributable to our energy customers and a $118 million increase in average deposits attributable to our commercial and industrial customers.  Commercial customers continue to retain large cash reserves primarily due to continued economic uncertainty.

 
- 45 -

 

Brokered deposits, which are included in time deposits, averaged $243 million for the third quarter of 2011, a $12 million increase over the second quarter of 2011.

The distribution of our period-end deposit account balances among principal markets follows in Table 33.

 
- 46 -

 

Table 33 – Period-end Deposits by Principal Market Area
(In thousands)
   
Sept. 30,
   
June 30,
   
Mar. 31,
   
Dec. 31,
   
Sept. 30,
 
   
2011
   
2011
   
2011
   
2010
   
2010
 
Oklahoma:
                             
Demand
  $ 2,953,410     $ 2,486,671     $ 2,420,210     $ 2,271,375     $ 2,238,303  
Interest-bearing:
                                       
Transaction
    6,038,770       5,916,784       6,068,304       6,061,626       5,609,811  
Savings
    122,829       120,278       120,020       106,411       103,524  
Time
    1,489,486       1,462,137       1,465,506       1,373,307       1,497,344  
Total interest-bearing
    7,651,085       7,499,199       7,653,830       7,541,344       7,210,679  
Total Oklahoma
    10,604,495       9,985,870       10,074,040       9,812,719       9,448,982  
                                         
Texas:
                                       
Demand
    1,710,315       1,528,772       1,405,892       1,389,876       1,238,103  
Interest-bearing:
                                       
Transaction
    1,820,116       1,741,176       1,977,850       1,791,810       1,786,979  
Savings
    42,272       42,185       40,313       36,429       35,614  
Time
    938,200       992,366       1,015,754       966,116       1,031,877  
Total interest-bearing
    2,800,588       2,775,727       3,033,917       2,794,355       2,854,470  
Total Texas
    4,510,903       4,304,499       4,439,809       4,184,231       4,092,573  
                                         
New Mexico:
                                       
Demand
    325,612       299,305       282,708       270,916       262,567  
Interest-bearing:
                                       
Transaction
    480,816       483,026       498,355       530,244       535,012  
Savings
    26,127       24,613       24,455       28,342       27,906  
Time
    431,436       449,618       453,580       450,177       469,493  
Total interest-bearing
    938,379       957,257       976,390       1,008,763       1,032,411  
Total New Mexico
    1,263,991       1,256,562       1,259,098       1,279,679       1,294,978  
                                         
Arkansas:
                                       
Demand
    21,809       17,452       15,144       15,310       17,604  
Interest-bearing:
                                       
Transaction
    181,486       138,954       130,613       129,580       137,797  
Savings
    1,735       1,673       1,514       1,266       1,522  
Time
    74,163       82,112       94,889       100,998       116,536  
Total interest-bearing
    257,384       222,739       227,016       231,844       255,855  
Total Arkansas
    279,193       240,191       242,160       247,154       273,459  
                                         
Colorado:
                                       
Demand
    217,394       196,915       197,579       157,742       156,685  
Interest-bearing:
                                       
Transaction
    520,743       509,738       528,948       522,207       501,405  
Savings
    22,599       21,406       21,655       20,310       19,681  
Time
    547,481       563,642       546,586       502,889       495,899  
Total interest-bearing
    1,090,823       1,094,786       1,097,189       1,045,406       1,016,985  
Total Colorado
    1,308,217       1,291,701       1,294,768       1,203,148       1,173,670  
                                         
Arizona:
                                       
Demand
    138,971       150,194       106,880       74,887       97,384  
Interest-bearing:
                                       
Transaction
    101,933       107,961       102,089       95,890       94,108  
Savings
    1,366       1,364       984       809       812  
Time
    40,007       44,619       50,060       52,227       59,678  
Total interest-bearing
    143,306       153,944       153,133       148,926       154,598  
Total Arizona
    282,277       304,138       260,013       223,813       251,982  
                                         
Kansas / Missouri:
                                       
Demand
    46,773       46,668       28,774       40,658       35,869  
Interest-bearing:
                                       
Transaction
    108,973       115,684       222,705       124,005       180,273  
Savings
    503       358       323       200       132  
Time
    33,697       40,206       51,236       63,454       70,673  
Total interest-bearing
    143,173       156,248       274,264       187,659       251,078  
Total Kansas / Missouri
    189,946       202,916       303,038       228,317       286,947  
Total BOK Financial deposits
  $ 18,439,022     $ 17,585,877     $ 17,872,926     $ 17,179,061     $ 16,822,591  

 
- 47 -

 

In addition to deposits, subsidiary bank liquidity is provided primarily by federal funds purchased, securities repurchase agreements and Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings.  Federal funds purchased consist primarily of unsecured, overnight funds acquired from other financial institutions.  Funds are primarily purchased from bankers’ banks and Federal Home Loan banks from across the country.  The largest single source of federal funds purchased totaled $335 million at September 30, 2011.  Securities repurchase agreements generally mature within 90 days and are secured by certain available for sale securities.  Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings are generally short term and are secured by a blanket pledge of eligible collateral (generally unencumbered U.S. Treasury and mortgage-backed securities, 1-4 family residential mortgage loans, multifamily and other qualifying commercial real estate loans).  Amounts borrowed from the Federal Home Loan Banks of Topeka and Dallas averaged $3.2 million during the quarter, a $60 million decrease from the second quarter of 2011.

At September 30, 2011, the estimated unused credit available to the subsidiary bank from collateralized sources was approximately $7.7 billion.

Table 34 – Other borrowings
 (In thousands)
         
For the three months ended
September 30, 2011
         
For the three months ended
June 30, 2011
 
                     
Maximum
                     
Maximum
 
         
Average
         
Outstanding
         
Average
         
Outstanding
 
   
As of
   
Balance
         
At Any Month
   
As of
   
Balance
         
At Any Month
 
   
Sept. 30,
   
During the
         
End During
   
June 30,
   
During the
         
End During
 
   
2011
   
Quarter
   
Rate
   
the Quarter
   
2011
   
Quarter
   
Rate
   
the Quarter
 
                                                 
Parent Company and Other Non-Bank Subsidiaries:
                                               
Trust preferred debt
  $ 7,217     $ 7,217       5.06 %   $ 7,217     $ 7,217     $ 7,217       5.06 %   $ 7,217  
Other
          822       %     1,546             43       %      
Total Parent Company and other Non-Bank Subsidiaries
    7,217       8,039                       7,217       7,260                  
                                                                 
Subsidiary Bank:
                                                               
Funds purchased
    1,318,668       994,099       0.03 %     1,318,668       1,706,893       1,168,670       0.08 %     1,706,893  
Repurchase agreements
    1,206,793       1,128,275       0.17 %     1,206,793       1,106,163       1,004,217       0.17 %     1,106,163  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    3,665       3,251       0.40 %     3,665       1,624       63,188       3.25 %     201,674  
Subordinated debentures
    398,834       398,812       5.84 %     398,834       398,788       398,767       5.70       398,788  
GNMA repurchase liability
    36,108       87,356       6.01 %     113,405       114,790       91,510       5.89 %     118,595  
Other
    33,286       29,642       3.31 %     31,044       26,072       25,483       2.13 %     34,402  
Total Subsidiary Bank
    2,997,354       2,641,435       0.98 %             3,354,330       2,751,835       1.00 %        
                                                                 
Total Other Borrowings
  $ 3,004,571     $ 2,649,474       0.99 %           $ 3,361,547     $ 2,759,095       1.02 %        

Parent Company

The primary source of liquidity for BOK Financial is dividends from the subsidiary bank, which are limited by various banking regulations to net profits, as defined, for the year plus retained profits for the two preceding years.  Dividends are further restricted by minimum capital requirements.  At September 30, 2011, based on the most restrictive limitations as well as management’s internal capital policy, the subsidiary bank could declare up to $224 million of dividends without regulatory approval.  Future losses or increases in required regulatory capital at the subsidiary bank could affect its ability to pay dividends to the parent company.

On June 9, 2011, the Company terminated its unsecured revolving credit agreement with George B. Kaiser, its Chairman and principal shareholder.  There were no amounts outstanding under this credit agreement and no penalties or costs were paid by the Company for the termination of the agreement.  The credit agreement was replaced with a $100 million senior unsecured 364 day revolving credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, administrative agent and other commercial banks (“the Credit Facility”).  Interest on amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility is to be paid at a defined base rate plus 1.25% or LIBOR plus 1.50% based upon the Company’s option.  A commitment fee equal to 0.20% shall be paid quarterly on the unused portion of the credit commitment under the Credit Facility and there are no prepayment penalties.  Any amounts outstanding at the end of the Credit Facility term shall be converted into a term loan which, except for amounts borrowed for certain acquisitions, shall be payable June 7, 2012.  The Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, as well as affirmative and negative covenants including limits on the Company’s ability to borrow additional funds, make investments and sell assets. These covenants also require BOKF to maintain minimum capital levels.  No amounts were outstanding under the Credit Facility at September 30, 2011.

 
- 48 -

 
 
Our equity capital at September 30, 2011 was $2.7 billion, up $65 million over June 30, 2011.  Net income less cash dividend paid increased equity $67 million during the third quarter of 2011.  Capital is managed to maximize long-term value to the shareholders.  Factors considered in managing capital include projections of future earnings, asset growth and acquisition strategies, and regulatory and debt covenant requirements.  Capital management may include subordinated debt issuance, share repurchase and stock and cash dividends.

On April 26, 2005, the Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program, which replaced a previously authorized program.  The maximum of two million common shares may be repurchased.  The specific timing and amount of shares repurchased will vary based on market conditions, regulatory limitations and other factors.  Repurchases may be made over time in open market or privately negotiated transactions.  The repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time without prior notice.  Since this program began, 784,073 shares have been repurchased by the Company for $38.7 million.  The Company repurchased 492,444 shares for $23 million in the third quarter of 2011.

BOK Financial and subsidiary bank are subject to various capital requirements administered by federal agencies.  Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can result in certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that could have a material impact on operations.  These capital requirements include quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and off-balance sheet items.  The capital standards are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators.

For a banking institution to qualify as well capitalized, its Tier 1, Total and Leverage capital ratios must be at least 6%, 10% and 5%, respectively.  The Company’s banking subsidiary exceeded the regulatory definitions of well capitalized.  The capital ratios for BOK Financial on a consolidated basis are presented in Table 35.

Table 35 – Capital Ratios
 
 
Well Capitalized
   
Sept. 30,
   
June 30,
   
Mar. 31,
   
Dec. 31,
   
Sept. 30,
 
   
Minimums
   
2011
   
2011
   
2011
   
2010
   
2010
 
                                     
Average total equity to average assets
          11.12 %     11.05 %     10.80 %     10.44 %     10.26 %
Tangible common equity ratio
          9.65       9.71       9.54       9.21       8.96  
Tier 1 common equity ratio
          12.93       13.15       12.84       12.55       12.17  
Risk-based capital:
                                               
Tier 1 capital
    6.00 %     13.14       13.30       12.97       12.69       12.30  
Total capital
    10.00       16.54       16.80       16.48       16.20       15.79  
Leverage
    5.00       9.37       9.29       9.13       8.74       8.61  

Capital resources of financial institutions are also regularly measured by the tangible common shareholders’ equity ratio.  Tangible common shareholders’ equity is shareholders’ equity as defined by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) less intangible assets and equity which does not benefit common shareholders.  Equity that does not benefit common shareholders includes preferred equity and equity provided by the U.S. Treasury’s TARP program.  Tier 1 common equity is tier 1 equity as defined by banking regulations, adjusted for other comprehensive income (loss) and equity which does not benefit common shareholders.  These non-GAAP measures are valuable indicators of a financial institution’s capital strength since it eliminates intangible assets from shareholders’ equity and retains the effect of unrealized losses on securities and other components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in shareholders’ equity.

Table 36 following provides a reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures with financial measures defined by GAAP.

 
- 49 -

 

Table 36 – Non-GAAP Measures
(Dollars in thousands)
   
Sept. 30,
   
June 30,
   
Mar. 31,
   
Dec. 31,
   
Sept. 30,
 
   
2011
   
2011
   
2011
   
2010
   
2010
 
                               
Tangible common equity ratio:
                             
Total shareholders' equity
  $ 2,732,592     $ 2,667,717     $ 2,576,133     $ 2,521,726     $ 2,503,650  
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net
    346,716       347,611       348,507       349,404       350,769  
Tangible common equity
    2,385,876       2,320,106       2,227,626       2,172,322       2,152,881  
Total assets
    25,066,265       24,238,182       23,701,023       23,941,603       24,385,952  
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net
    346,716       347,611       348,507       349,404       350,769  
Tangible assets
  $ 24,719,549     $ 23,890,571     $ 23,352,516     $ 23,592,199     $ 24,035,183  
Tangible common equity ratio
    9.65 %     9.71 %     9.54 %     9.21 %     8.96 %
                                         
Tier 1 common equity ratio:
                                       
Tier 1 capital
  $ 2,247,576     $ 2,188,199     $ 2,129,998     $ 2,076,525     $ 2,027,226  
Less: Non-controlling interest
    34,958       24,457       21,555       22,152       20,338  
Tier 1 common equity
    2,212,618       2,163,742       2,108,443       2,054,373       2,006,888  
Risk weighted assets
  $ 17,106,533     $ 16,452,305     $ 16,416,387     $ 16,368,976     $ 16,484,702  
Tier 1 common equity ratio
    12.93 %     13.15 %     12.84 %     12.55 %     12.17 %

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the Company’s significant off-balance sheet commitments.

Market Risk

Market risk is a broad term for the risk of economic loss due to adverse changes in the fair value of a financial instrument.  These changes may be the result of various factors, including interest rates, foreign exchange prices, commodity prices or equity prices.  Financial instruments that are subject to market risk can be classified either as held for trading or held for purposes other than trading.   Market risk excludes changes in fair value due to credit of the individual issuers of financial instruments.

BOK Financial is subject to market risk primarily through the effect of changes in interest rates on both its assets held for purposes other than trading and trading assets.  The effects of other changes, such as foreign exchange rates, commodity prices or equity prices do not pose significant market risk to BOK Financial.  BOK Financial has no material investments in assets that are affected by changes in foreign exchange rates or equity prices.  Energy and agricultural product derivative contracts, which are affected by changes in commodity prices, are matched against offsetting contracts as previously discussed.

The Asset / Liability Committee is responsible for managing market risk in accordance with policy guidelines established by the Board of Directors.  The Committee monitors projected variation in net interest revenue and net interest income and economic value of equity due to specified changes in interest rates.  The internal policy limit for net interest revenue variation is a maximum decline of 5% to an up or down 200 basis point change over twelve months.  These guidelines also set maximum levels for short-term borrowings, short-term assets, public funds and brokered deposits and establish minimum levels for unpledged assets, among other things.  Compliance with these internal guidelines is reviewed monthly.

 
- 50 -

 

Interest Rate Risk – Other than Trading
 
As previously noted in the Net Interest Revenue section of this report, management has implemented strategies to manage the Company’s balance sheet to have relatively limited exposure to changes in interest rates over a twelve month period. The effectiveness of these strategies in managing the overall interest rate risk is evaluated through the use of an asset/liability model.  BOK Financial performs a sensitivity analysis to identify more dynamic interest rate risk exposures, including embedded option positions, on net interest revenue, net income and economic value of equity.  A simulation model is used to estimate the effect of changes in interest rates over the next 12 months and longer time periods based on multiple interest rate scenarios.  Two specified interest rate scenarios are used to evaluate interest rate risk against policy guidelines.  The first assumes a sustained parallel 200 basis point increase and the second assumes a sustained parallel 50 basis point decrease in interest rates.  Management historically evaluated interest rate sensitivity for a sustained 200 basis point decrease in interest rates.  However, the results of a 200 basis point decrease in interest rates in the current low-rate environment are not meaningful.

The Company’s primary interest rate exposures included the Federal Funds rate, which affects short-term borrowings, and the prime lending rate and LIBOR, which are the basis for much of the variable-rate loan pricing.  Additionally, residential mortgage rates directly affect the prepayment speeds for residential mortgage-backed securities and mortgage servicing rights.  Derivative financial instruments and other financial instruments used for purposes other than trading are included in this simulation.  The model incorporates assumptions regarding the effects of changes in interest rates and account balances on indeterminable maturity deposits based on a combination of historical analysis and expected behavior.  The impact of planned growth and new business activities is factored into the simulation model.  The effects of changes in interest rates on the value of mortgage servicing rights are excluded from Table 37 due to the extreme volatility over such a large rate range and our active risk management approach for that asset.  The effects of interest rate changes on the value of mortgage servicing rights and financial instruments identified as economic hedges are presented in Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

The simulations used to manage market risk are based on numerous assumptions regarding the effects of changes in interest rates on the timing and extent of re-pricing characteristics, future cash flows and customer behavior.  These assumptions are inherently uncertain and, as a result, the model cannot precisely estimate net interest revenue, net income or economic value of equity or precisely predict the impact of higher or lower interest rates on net interest revenue, net income or economic value of equity. Actual results will differ from simulated results due to timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes, market conditions and management strategies, among other factors.
 
Table 37 – Interest Rate Sensitivity
(Dollars in thousands)
   
200 bp Increase
   
50 bp Decrease
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Anticipated impact over the next twelve months on net interest revenue
  $ 48,492     $ 36,029     $ (15,715 )   $ (13,740 )
      7.34 %     5.51 %     (2.38 %)     (2.10 %)

 
Trading Activities
 
BOK Financial enters into trading activities both as an intermediary for customers and for its own account.  As an intermediary, BOK Financial will take positions in securities, generally residential mortgage-backed securities, government agency securities and municipal bonds.  These securities are purchased for resale to customers, which include individuals, corporations, foundations and financial institutions.  On a limited basis, BOK Financial may also take trading positions in U.S. Treasury securities, residential mortgage-backed securities, municipal bonds and derivative contracts for its own account.  These positions are taken with the objective of generating trading profits.  Both of these activities involve interest rate risk.

A variety of methods are used to manage the interest rate risk of trading activities. These methods include daily marking of all positions to market value, independent verification of inventory pricing, and position limits for each trading activity. Hedges in either the futures or cash markets may be used to reduce the risk associated with some trading programs.


 
- 51 -

 

Management uses a Value at Risk (“VAR”) methodology to measure the market risk inherent in its trading activities. VAR is calculated based upon historical simulations over the past five years using a variance / covariance matrix of interest rate changes.   It represents an amount of market loss that is likely to be exceeded only one out of every 100 two-week periods. Trading positions are managed within guidelines approved by the Board of Directors. These guidelines limit the VAR to $7.3 million.  At September 30, 2011, the VAR was $3.2 million.  The greatest value at risk during the third quarter of 2011 was $3.4 million.
 
Controls and Procedures
 
As required by Rule 13a-15(b), BOK Financial’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation as of the end of the period covered by their report, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e).  Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.  As required by Rule 13a-15(d), BOK Financial’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, also conducted an evaluation of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting to determine whether any changes occurred during the quarter covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.  Based on that evaluation, there has been no such change during the quarter covered by this report.
 
Forward-Looking Statements

This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on management’s beliefs, assumptions, current expectations, estimates, and projections about BOK Financial, the financial services industry and the economy in general.  Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” ”estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “plans,” “projects,” variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements.  Management judgments relating to and discussion of the provision and allowance for loan losses involve judgments as to expected events and are inherently forward-looking statements.  Assessments that BOK Financial’s acquisitions and other growth endeavors will be profitable are necessary statements of belief as to the outcome of future events, based in part on information provided by others that BOK Financial has not independently verified.  These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence.  Therefore, actual results and outcomes may materially differ from what is expressed, implied, or forecasted in such forward-looking statements.  Internal and external factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to:  (1) the ability to fully realize expected cost savings from mergers within the expected time frames, (2) the ability of other companies on which BOK Financial relies to provide goods and services in a timely and accurate manner, (3) changes in interest rates and interest rate relationships, (4) demand for products and services, (5) the degree of competition by traditional and nontraditional competitors, (6) changes in banking regulations, tax laws, prices, levies, and assessments, (7) the impact of technological advances and (8) trends in customer behavior as well as their ability to repay loans.  BOK Financial and its affiliates undertake no obligation to update, amend, or clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 
- 52 -

 


Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Unaudited)
                       
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
                       
   
Three Months Ended Sept. 30,
   
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30,
 
Interest revenue
 
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Loans
  $ 127,914     $ 132,430     $ 375,484     $ 395,476  
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
    1,616       2,592       4,460       6,516  
Trading securities
    471       450       1,319       1,602  
Taxable securities
    2,759       2,137       7,904       4,925  
Tax-exempt securities
    1,061       1,430       3,781       4,990  
   Total investment securities
    3,820       3,567       11,685       9,915  
Taxable securities
    66,040       72,104       205,032       224,904  
Tax-exempt securities
    584       589       1,791       1,786  
   Total available for sale securities
    66,624       72,693       206,823       226,690  
Mortgage trading securities
    5,299       5,231       13,772       13,715  
Funds sold and resell agreements
    5       4       12       20  
Total interest revenue
    205,749       216,967       613,555       653,934  
Interest expense
                               
Deposits
    22,407       27,266       69,609       81,175  
Borrowed funds
    2,331       3,322       7,177       10,592  
Subordinated debentures
    5,627       5,664       16,745       16,765  
Total interest expense
    30,365       36,252       93,531       108,532  
Net interest revenue
    175,384       180,715       520,024       545,402  
Provision for credit losses
          20,000       8,950       98,140  
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
    175,384       160,715       511,074       447,262  
Other operating revenue
                               
Brokerage and trading revenue
    29,451       27,072       78,595       72,861  
Transaction card revenue
    31,328       28,852       90,797       82,802  
Trust fees and commissions
    17,853       16,774       55,425       50,831  
Deposit service charges and fees
    24,614       24,290       70,951       79,879  
Mortgage banking revenue
    29,493       29,236       66,205       62,442  
Bank-owned life insurance
    2,761       3,004       8,496       8,884  
Other revenue
    10,535       7,708       26,666       22,720  
Total fees and commissions
    146,035       136,936       397,135       380,419  
Gain (loss) on sales of assets, net
    712       (1,331 )     3,988       (1,176 )
Gain on derivatives, net
    4,048       4,626       2,860       11,557  
Gain on mortgage trading securities, net
    17,788       3,369       24,191       18,448  
Gain on available for sale securities, net
    16,694       8,384       27,064       20,929  
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses
    (9,467 )     (4,525 )     (9,541 )     (25,192 )
Portion of loss recognized in (reclassified from) other comprehensive income
    (1,833 )     (9,786 )     (11,182 )     4,010  
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
    (11,300 )     (14,311 )     (20,723 )     (21,182 )
Total other operating revenue
    173,977       137,673       434,515       408,995  
Other operating expense
                               
Personnel
    103,260       101,216       308,857       295,094  
Business promotion
    5,280       4,426       14,681       13,349  
Contribution to BOKF Charitable Foundation
    4,000             4,000        
Professional fees and services
    7,418       7,621       21,134       20,690  
Net occupancy and equipment
    16,627       16,436       47,785       47,638  
Insurance
    2,206       6,052       13,163       18,181  
Data processing and communications
    24,446       21,601       71,377       63,850  
Printing, postage and supplies
    3,780       3,648       10,448       10,495  
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets
    5,939       7,230       17,813       27,517  
Amortization of intangible assets
    896       1,324       2,688       3,971  
Mortgage banking costs
    9,349       9,093       24,788       28,740  
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
    24,822       15,924       35,186       21,450  
Visa retrospective responsibility obligation
          1,103             1,103  
Other expense
    12,873       9,491       30,634       22,731  
Total other operating expense
    220,896       205,165       602,554       574,809  
Income before taxes
    128,465       93,223       343,035       281,448  
Federal and state income tax
    43,006       29,935       121,115       92,260  
Net income
    85,459       63,288       221,920       189,188  
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
    358       (979 )     3,038       1,266  
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp.
  $ 85,101     $ 64,267     $ 218,882     $ 187,922  
Earnings per share:
                               
Basic
  $ 1.24     $ 0.94     $ 3.20     $ 2.76  
Diluted
  $ 1.24     $ 0.94     $ 3.19     $ 2.75  
Average shares used in computation:
                               
Basic
    67,827,591       67,625,378       67,875,875       67,608,277  
Diluted
    68,037,419       67,765,344       68,127,754       67,812,436  
Dividends declared per share
  $ 0.275     $ 0.25     $ 0.80     $ 0.74  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
- 53 -

 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
                 
(In thousands except share data)
                 
   
Sept. 30,
   
Dec. 31,
   
Sept. 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2010
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Footnote 1)
   
(Unaudited)
 
Assets
                 
Cash and due from banks
  $ 953,688     $ 1,247,946     $ 1,175,434  
Funds sold and resell agreements
    19,193       21,458       20,468  
Trading securities
    109,659       55,467       82,247  
Investment securities (fair value:  Sept. 30, 2011 – $483,234; December 31, 2010 - $346,105; Sept. 30, 2010 – $358,340)
    452,652       339,553       343,748  
Available for sale securities
    9,619,631       9,096,277       9,314,831  
Available for sale securities pledged to creditors
          139,344       135,440  
Total available for sale securities
    9,619,631       9,235,621       9,450,271  
Mortgage trading securities
    672,191       428,021       475,215  
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
    256,397       263,413       316,893  
Loans
    11,124,569       10,643,036       10,805,844  
Less allowance for loan losses
    (271,456 )     (292,971 )     (299,154 )
  Loans, net of allowance
    10,853,113       10,350,065       10,506,690  
Premises and equipment, net
    264,325       265,465       267,189  
Receivables
    111,427       148,940       138,234  
Goodwill
    335,601       335,601       335,601  
Intangible assets, net
    11,115       13,803       15,168  
Mortgage servicing rights, net
    87,948       115,723       86,333  
Real estate and other repossessed assets
    127,943       141,394       126,859  
Bankers’ acceptances
    211       1,222       259  
Derivative contracts
    370,616       270,445       266,104  
Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance
    260,506       255,442       254,884  
Receivable on unsettled securities trades
    172,641       135,059       124,365  
Other assets
    387,408       316,965       399,990  
Total assets
  $ 25,066,265     $ 23,941,603     $ 24,385,952  
                         
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
  $ 5,414,284     $ 4,220,764     $ 4,046,515  
Interest-bearing deposits:
                       
  Transaction
    9,252,837       9,255,362       8,845,385  
  Savings
    217,431       193,767       189,191  
  Time (includes fair value: $0 at Sept. 30, 2011; $27,414 at December 31, 2010; $27,804 at Sept. 30, 2010)
    3,554,470       3,509,168       3,741,500  
  Total deposits
    18,439,022       17,179,061       16,822,591  
Funds purchased
    1,318,668       1,025,019       923,879  
Repurchase agreements
    1,206,793       1,258,761       1,125,854  
Other borrowings
    80,276       833,578       1,303,591  
Subordinated debentures
    398,834       398,701       398,658  
Accrued interest, taxes and expense
    155,188       134,107       132,564  
Bankers’ acceptances
    211       1,222       259  
Derivative contracts
    341,822       215,420       218,296  
Due on unsettled securities trades
    218,097       160,425       756,532  
Other liabilities
    139,804       191,431       179,740  
Total liabilities
    22,298,715       21,397,725       21,861,964  
Shareholders' equity:
                       
Common stock ($.00006 par value; 2,500,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding: Sept. 30, 2011 – 71,154,137; December 31, 2010 – 70,815,563; Sept. 30, 2010 – 70,627,117)
    4       4       4  
Capital surplus
    799,272       782,805       772,194  
Retained earnings
    1,908,574       1,743,880       1,701,909  
Treasury stock (shares at cost:  Sept. 30, 2011 – 3,147,747; December 31, 2010 – 2,607,874;  Sept. 30, 2010 – 2,535,991)
    (138,829 )     (112,802 )     (109,498 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    163,571       107,839       139,041  
Total shareholders’ equity
    2,732,592       2,521,726       2,503,650  
Non-controlling interest
    34,958       22,152       20,338  
Total equity
    2,767,550       2,543,878       2,523,988  
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 25,066,265     $ 23,941,603     $ 24,385,952  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
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Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
                                               
         
Accumulated
                                     
   
Common Stock
   
Other
Comprehensive
   
Capital
   
Retained
   
Treasury Stock
   
Total
Shareholders’
   
Non-
Controlling
   
Total
 
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Income(Loss)
   
Surplus
   
Earnings
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Equity
   
Interest
   
Equity
 
                                                             
Balances at December 31, 2009
    70,312     $ 4     $ (10,740 )   $ 758,723     $ 1,563,683       2,509     $ (105,857 )   $ 2,205,813     $ 19,561     $ 2,225,374  
Comprehensive income:
                                                                               
Net income attributable to BOKF
                            187,922                   187,922             187,922  
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest
                                                    1,266       1,266  
Other comprehensive income, net of  tax
                149,781                               149,781             149,781  
Comprehensive income
                                                            337,703       1,266       338,969  
Exercise of stock options
    315                   6,900             27       (3,641 )     3,259             3,259  
Tax benefit on exercise of stock options
                      340                         340             340  
Stock-based compensation
                      6,231                         6,231             6,231  
Cash dividends on common stock
                            (49,696 )                 (49,696 )           (49,696 )
Capital calls and distributions, net
                                                    (489 )     (489 )
                                                                                 
Balances at Sept. 30, 2010
    70,627     $ 4     $ 139,041     $ 772,194     $ 1,701,909       2,536     $ (109,498 )   $ 2,503,650     $ 20,338     $ 2,523,988  
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
Balances at December 31, 2010
    70,816     $ 4     $ 107,839     $ 782,805     $ 1,743,880       2,608     $ (112,802 )   $ 2,521,726     $ 22,152     $ 2,543,878  
Comprehensive income:
                                                                               
Net income attributable to BOKF
                            218,882                   218,882             218,882  
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest
                                                    3,038       3,038  
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
                55,732                               55,732             55,732  
Comprehensive income
                                                            274,614       3,038       277,652  
Treasury stock purchases
                                  492       (22,866 )     (22,866 )           (22,866 )
Exercise of stock options
    338                   8,842             48       (3,161 )     5,681             5,681  
Tax benefit on exercise of stock options
                      494                         494             494  
Stock-based compensation
                      7,131                         7,131             7,131  
Cash dividends on common stock
                            (54,188 )                 (54,188 )           (54,188 )
Capital calls and distributions, net
                                                    9,768       9,768  
                                                                                 
Balances at Sept. 30, 2011
    71,154     $ 4     $ 163,571     $ 799,272     $ 1,908,574       3,148     $ (138,829 )   $ 2,732,592     $ 34,958     $ 2,767,550  

                    See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
           
(In thousands)
           
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
Sept. 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
           
Net income
  $ 221,920     $ 189,188  
Adjustments to reconcile net income before non-controlling interest to net cash
   provided by operating activities:
               
     Provision for credit losses
    8,950       98,140  
     Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
    35,186       21,450  
     Unrealized gains from derivatives
    (3,898 )     (17,031 )
     Tax benefit on exercise of stock options
    (494 )     (340 )
     Change in bank-owned life insurance
    (8,496 )     (8,884 )
     Stock-based compensation
    7,131       6,231  
     Depreciation and amortization
    36,877       45,514  
     Net amortization of securities discounts and premiums
    76,839       69,694  
     Net realized gains on financial instruments and other assets
    (6,992 )     (528 )
     Mortgage loans originated for resale
    (1,540,735 )     (1,505,102 )
     Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for resale
    1,555,075       1,430,116  
     Capitalized mortgage servicing rights
    (17,966 )     (18,078 )
     Change in trading securities, including mortgage trading securities
    (298,334 )     (213,293 )
     Change in receivables
    37,513       (29,412 )
     Change in other assets
    33,880       (761 )
     Change in accrued interest, taxes and expense
    69,507       21,115  
     Change in other liabilities
    (53,478 )     42,721  
Net cash provided by operating activities
    152,485       130,740  
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
               
  Proceeds from maturities of investment securities
    54,639       107,821  
  Proceeds from maturities of available for sale securities
    2,698,067       1,378,682  
  Purchases of investment securities
    (37,085 )     (211,312 )
  Purchases of available for sale securities
    (5,238,649 )     (3,399,910 )
  Proceeds from sales of available for sale securities
    2,058,661       1,511,104  
  Change in amount receivable on unsettled securities transactions
    (37,582 )     342,477  
  Loans originated net of principal collected
    (457,430 )     (32,291 )
  Purchase of mortgage servicing rights
          151,911  
  Net payments on derivative asset contracts
    (45,449 )     (124,365 )
  Proceeds from disposition of assets
    91,410       126,412  
  Purchases of assets
    (52,857 )     (120,740 )
  Net cash used in investing activities
    (966,275 )     (270,211 )
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
               
  Net change in demand deposits, transaction deposits and savings accounts
    1,214,659       1,330,856  
  Net change in time deposits
    45,462       (25,525 )
  Net change in other borrowings
    (670,791 )     (1,251,776 )
  Net payments or proceeds on derivative liability contracts
    42,849       (152,047 )
  Net change in derivative margin accounts
    (101,705 )     14,549  
  Change in amount due on unsettled security transactions
    57,672       544,197  
  Issuance of common and treasury stock, net
    5,681       3,259  
  Tax benefit on exercise of stock options
    494       340  
  Repurchase of common stock
    (22,866 )      
  Dividends paid
    (54,188 )     (49,696 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
    517,267       414,157  
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (296,523 )     274,686  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    1,269,404       921,216  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 972,881     $ 1,195,902  
                 
Cash paid for interest
  $ 87,638     $ 103,606  
Cash paid for taxes
  $ 115,518     $ 92,293  
Net loans and bank premises transferred to repossessed real estate and other assets
  $ 57,651     $ 50,194  
Increase in U.S. government guaranteed loans eligible for repurchase
  $ 110,744     $  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

(1) Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of BOK Financial Corporation (“BOK Financial” or “the Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles for interim financial information generally accepted in the United States and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.

The unaudited consolidated financial statements include accounts of BOK Financial and its subsidiaries, principally BOKF, NA (“the Bank”), BOSC, Inc., Cavanal Hill Investment Management Inc. and Southwest Trust Company, N.A.  Operating divisions of the Bank include Bank of Albuquerque, Bank of Arizona, Bank of Arkansas, Bank of Oklahoma, Bank of Texas, Colorado State Bank and Trust, Bank of Kansas City and the TransFund electronic funds network.

Certain reclassifications have been made to conform to the current period presentation.

The financial information should be read in conjunction with BOK Financial’s 2010 Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which contains audited financial statements.  Amounts presented as of December 31, 2010 have been derived from the audited financial statements included in BOK Financial’s 2010 Form 10-K but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.  Operating results for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2011.

Newly Adopted and Pending Accounting Policies

Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)

FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-06, Improving Disclosures About Fair Value Measurements (“ASU 2010-06”)

ASU 2010-06 amended the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, Fair Value Measurement, to add new disclosure requirements about transfers into and out of Levels 1 and 2, as defined in ASC 820 and separate disclosures about purchases, sales, issuance and settlements relating to Level 3 measurements, as defined in ASC 820. It also clarified existing fair value disclosures about the level of disaggregation and about inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value. ASU 2010-06 was effective for the Company on January 1, 2010 with exception of the requirement to provide Level 3 activity of purchases, sales, issuances, and settlement on a gross basis, which was effective for the Company on January 1, 2011. ASU 2010-06 did not have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.

FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-20, Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses (“ASU 2010-20”)

On July 21, 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-20 which expanded the disclosure requirements concerning the credit quality of an entity’s financing receivables and its allowance for credit losses.  ASU 2010-20 was effective for the Company as of December 31, 2010 as it relates to disclosures required as of the end of the reporting period.  Disclosures related to activity during the reporting period were effective for the Company January 1, 2011 except for disclosure concerning troubled debt restructuring as discussed below.

FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-28, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 530): When to Perform Step 2 of the Goodwill Impairment Test for Reporting Units with Zero or Negative Carrying Amounts (“ASU 2010-28”)

On December 17, 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-28, a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force.  ASU 2010-28 modified Step 1 of the goodwill impairment test for reporting units with zero or negative carrying amounts.  For those reporting

 
- 57 -

 

units, an entity is required to perform Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test if it is more likely than not that a goodwill impairment exists.  The entity is no longer able to assert that a reporting unit is not required to perform Step 2 because the carrying amount of the reporting unit is zero or negative.  The amendment was effective for the Company January 1, 2011 and is not expected to have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-02, Receivables (Topic 310): A Creditor’s Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring (“ASU 2011-02”)

On April 5, 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-02 to provide additional guidance or clarification to help creditors in determining whether a creditor has granted a concession and whether a debtor is experiencing financial difficulties for the purposes of determining whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring.  ASU 2011-02 is effective for the Company on July 1, 2011 and will be applied retrospectively to the beginning of the annual period of adoption.  In addition, the disclosures required by ASU 2010-20 that were temporarily deferred by FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-01 Receivables (Topic 310): Deferral of the Effective Date of Disclosures about Troubled Debt Restructuring in Update No. 2010-20 are included in Note 4 for the period beginning July 1, 2011 as required.  ASU 2011-02 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-03, Reconsideration of Effective Control for Repurchase Agreements (“ASU 2011-03”)

On April 29, 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-03 that eliminates the collateral maintenance requirement under GAAP for entities to consider in determining whether a transfer of financial assets subject to a repurchase agreement is accounted for as a sale or as a secured borrowing.  ASU 2011-03 is effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early adoption is not permitted.  ASU 2011-03 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820):  Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs (“ASU 2011-04’)

On May 12, 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-04 to provide clarified and converged guidance on fair value measurement and expand disclosures concerning fair value measurements.  ASU 2011-04 is largely consistent with the existing fair value measurement principles contained in ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement.  ASU 2011-04 is effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011 and is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.  Early application is not permitted.

FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220):  Presentation of Comprehensive Income (“ASU 2011-05”)

On June 16, 2011 the FASB issued ASU 2011-05 which revises the manner in which entities present comprehensive income in their financial statements by removing the presentation option in ASC 220, Comprehensive Income, and requires entities to report components of comprehensive income in either a continuous statement of comprehensive income or two separate but consecutive statements.  ASU 2011-05 is effective for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011 and will be applied retrospectively for all periods presented in the financial statements.  Early adoption is permitted, but has not been elected by the Company.

FASB Accounting Standards Updated No. 2011-08, Testing Goodwill for Impairment (“ASU 2011-08”)

On September 15, 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-08 which amends the guidance in ASC 350-20, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other:  Goodwill, on testing goodwill for impairment.  Under the revised guidance, the Company has the option of performing a qualitative assessment before calculating the fair value of the reporting unit when testing goodwill for impairment.  If the Company determines on the basis of qualitative factors that the fair value of the reporting unit is more likely than not less than the carrying amount, the two-step impairment test, as defined in ASC 350-20 would be required.  ASU 2011-08 does not change the calculation or allocation of goodwill.  ASU 2011-08 does not revise the requirement to test goodwill annually for impairment or to test for goodwill impairment between annual tests if events or circumstances warrant.  However, ASU 2011-08 does revise examples of events and circumstances that an entity should consider.  ASU 2011-08 is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2012.  Early adoption is permitted, but has not been elected by the Company.  ASU 2011-08 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 
- 58 -

 

(2) Securities

Trading Securities
 
The fair value and net unrealized gain (loss) included in trading securities is as follows (in thousands):
 
   
Sept. 30, 2011
   
December 31, 2010
   
Sept. 30, 2010
 
   
Fair Value
   
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
   
Fair Value
   
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
   
Fair
Value
   
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss)
 
Obligations of the U.S. Government
  $ 1,839     $ (43 )   $ 3,873     $ (17 )   $ 16,220     $ (19 )
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
    49,501       (97 )     27,271       292       18,370       53  
Municipal and other tax-exempt securities
    57,431       (100 )     23,396       (214 )     43,438       (290 )
Other trading securities
    888       (1 )     927       (2 )     4,219       23  
Total
  $ 109,659     $ (241 )   $ 55,467     $ 59     $ 82,247     $ (233 )

 
Investment Securities
 
The amortized cost and fair values of investment securities are as follows (in thousands):

   
September 30, 2011
 
   
Amortized
   
Carrying
   
Fair
   
Gross Unrealized2
 
   
Cost
   
Value1
   
Value
   
Gain
   
Loss
 
                               
Municipal and other tax-exempt
  $ 133,394     $ 133,394     $ 138,461     $ 5,067     $  
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
    117,669       130,668       130,614       165       (219 )
Other debt securities
    188,590       188,590       214,159       25,569        
Total
  $ 439,653     $ 452,652     $ 483,234     $ 30,801     $ (219 )

   
December 31, 2010
   
September 30, 2010
 
   
Amortized
   
Fair
   
Gross Unrealized2
   
Amortized
   
Fair
   
Gross Unrealized2
 
   
Cost
   
Value
   
Gain
   
Loss
   
Cost
   
Value
   
Gain
   
Loss
 
                                                 
Municipal and other tax-exempt
  $ 184,898     $ 188,577     $ 3,912     $ (233 )   $ 187,608     $ 194,051     $ 6,443     $  
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities – Other
                                               
Other debt securities
    154,655       157,528       4,505       (1,632 )     156,140       164,289       8,292       (143 )
Total
  $ 339,553     $ 346,105     $ 8,417     $ (1,865 )   $ 343,748     $ 358,340     $ 14,735     $ (143 )
1
Carrying value includes $13 million of net unrealized gain which remains in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) in the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to certain securities transferred from the Available for Sale securities portfolio to the Investment securities portfolio as discussed in greater detail following.
2
Gross unrealized gains and losses are not recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

During the three months ended September 30, 2011, the Company transferred certain U.S. government agency residential mortgage-backed securities from the available for sale portfolio to the investment securities (held-to-maturity) portfolio as the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold these securities to maturity.  No gains or losses were recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings at the time of the transfer.  Transfers of debt securities into the investment securities portfolio (held-to-maturity) are made at fair value at the date of transfer.  The unrealized holding gain or loss at the date of transfer is retained in accumulated other comprehensive income and in the carrying value of the investment securities portfolio.  Such amounts are amortized over the estimated remaining life of the security as an adjustment to yield, offsetting the related amortization of the premium or accretion of the discount on the transferred securities.  At the time of transfer, the fair value totaled $131 million, amortized cost totaled $118 million and the pre-tax unrealized gain totaled $13 million.

 
- 59 -

 

The amortized cost and fair values of investment securities at September 30, 2011, by contractual maturity, are as shown in the following table (dollars in thousands):

                                 
Weighted
 
   
Less than
   
One to
   
Six to
   
Over
         
Average
 
   
One Year
   
Five Years
   
Ten Years
   
Ten Years
   
Total
   
Maturity²
 
                                     
Municipal and other tax-exempt:
                                   
Carrying value
  $ 35,329     $ 70,957     $ 22,290     $ 4,818     $ 133,394       3.12  
Fair value
    35,766       73,963       23,659       5,073       138,461          
Nominal yield¹
    4.57       4.57       5.53       6.26       4.79          
Other debt securities:
                                               
Carrying value
    8,163       28,955       34,784       116,688       188,590       10.26  
Fair value
    8,198       30,141       37,895       137,925       214,159          
Nominal yield
    4.36       5.51       5.58       6.20       5.90          
Total fixed maturity securities:
                                               
Carrying value
  $ 43,492     $ 99,912     $ 57,074     $ 121,506     $ 321,984       7.30  
Fair value
    43,964       104,104       61,554       142,998       352,620          
Nominal yield
    4.53       4.85       5.56       6.20       5.44          
Mortgage-backed securities:
                                               
Carrying value
                                  $ 130,668          
Fair value
                                    130,614          
Nominal yield
                                    2.03          
Total investment securities:
                                               
Carrying value
                                  $ 452,652          
Fair value
                                    483,234          
Nominal yield
                                    4.46          
¹
Calculated on a taxable equivalent basis using a 39% effective tax rate.
²
Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities, because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalty.

 
Available for Sale Securities
 
The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale securities are as follows (in thousands):

   
September 30, 2011
 
   
Amortized
   
Fair
   
Gross Unrealized1
       
   
Cost
   
Value
   
Gain
   
Loss
   
OTTI²
 
                               
U.S. Treasury
  $ 1,001     $ 1,006     $ 5     $     $  
Municipal and other tax-exempt
    67,844       70,195       2,463       (112 )      
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
                                       
U. S. agencies:
                                       
FNMA
    5,146,533       5,323,160       176,995       (368 )      
FHLMC
    2,773,674       2,884,641       110,967              
GNMA
    686,725       726,320       39,634       (39 )      
Other
    75,949       82,756       6,807              
Total U.S. agencies
    8,682,881       9,016,877       334,403       (407 )      
Private issue:
                                       
Alt-A loans
    174,383       147,949                   (26,434 )
Jumbo-A loans
    350,293       309,383       249       (9,721 )     (31,438 )
Total private issue
    524,676       457,332       249       (9,721 )     (57,872 )
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
    9,207,557       9,474,209       334,652       (10,128 )     (57,872 )
Other debt securities
    5,900       5,900                    
Perpetual preferred stock
    19,224       19,080       884       (1,028 )      
Equity securities and mutual funds
    39,489       49,241       9,825       (73 )      
Total
  $ 9,341,015     $ 9,619,631     $ 347,829     $ (11,341 )   $ (57,872 )
¹
Gross unrealized gain/ loss recognized in Other comprehensive income in the consolidated balance sheet.
²
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.

 
- 60 -

 



   
December 31, 2010
 
   
Amortized
   
Fair
   
Gross Unrealized¹
       
   
Cost
   
Value
   
Gain
   
Loss
   
OTTI²
 
                               
Municipal and other tax-exempt
  $ 72,190     $ 72,942     $ 1,172     $ (315 )   $ (105 )
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
                                 
U. S. agencies:
                                       
FNMA
    4,791,438       4,925,693       147,024       (12,769 )      
FHLMC
    2,545,208       2,620,066       83,341       (8,483 )      
GNMA
    765,046       801,993       37,193       (246 )      
Other
    92,013       99,157       7,144              
Total U.S. agencies
    8,193,705       8,446,909       274,702       (21,498 )      
Private issue:
                                       
Alt-A loans
    220,332       186,674             (353 )     (33,305 )
Jumbo-A loans
    494,098       457,535       923       (14,067 )     (23,419 )
Total private issue
    714,430       644,209       923       (14,420 )     (56,724 )
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
    8,908,135       9,091,118       275,625       (35,918 )     (56,724 )
Other debt securities
    6,401       6,401                    
Perpetual preferred stock
    19,511       22,114       2,603              
Equity securities and mutual funds
    29,181       43,046       14,192       (327 )      
Total
  $ 9,035,418     $ 9,235,621     $ 293,592     $ (36,560 )   $ (56,829 )
¹
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet
²
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.

   
September 30, 2010
 
   
Amortized
   
Fair
   
Gross Unrealized1
       
   
Cost
   
Value
   
Gain
   
Loss
   
OTTI²
 
                               
Municipal and other tax-exempt
                             
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
  $ 66,384     $ 68,308     $ 2,041     $ (117 )   $  
U. S. agencies:
                                       
FNMA
    4,647,155       4,818,663       173,275       (1,767 )      
FHLMC
    2,645,596       2,745,549       99,953              
GNMA
    886,910       924,861       38,003       (52 )      
Other
    100,589       107,838       7,249              
Total U.S. agencies
    8,280,250       8,596,911       318,480       (1,819 )      
Private issue:
                                       
Alt-A loans
    211,343       178,221             (1,016 )     (32,106 )
Jumbo-A loans
    575,552       530,251       1,964       (17,491 )     (29,774 )
Total private issue
    786,895       708,472       1,964       (18,507 )     (61,880 )
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
    9,067,145       9,305,383       320,444       (20,326 )     (61,880 )
Other debt securities
    9,897       9,887             (10 )      
Perpetual preferred stock
    19,511       22,024       2,513              
Equity securities and mutual funds
    31,913       44,669       13,279       (523 )      
Total
  $ 9,194,850     $ 9,450,271     $ 338,277     $ (20,976 )   $ (61,880 )
¹
Gross unrealized gain/loss recognized in AOCI in the consolidated balance sheet
²
Amounts represent unrealized loss that remains in AOCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income.


 
- 61 -

 

The amortized cost and fair values of available for sale securities at September 30, 2011, by contractual maturity, are as shown in the following table (dollars in thousands):

                                 
Weighted
 
   
Less than
   
One to
   
Six to
   
Over
         
Average
 
   
One Year
   
Five Years
   
Ten Years
   
Ten Years6
   
Total
   
Maturity5
 
U.S. Treasuries:
                                   
Amortized cost
  $ 1,001     $     $     $     $ 1,001       1.58  
Fair value
    1,006                         1,006          
Nominal yield¹
    0.55                         0.55          
Municipal and other tax-exempt:
                                               
Amortized cost
    1,001       8,373       11,276       47,194       67,844       19.43  
Fair value
    1,021       9,214       12,539       47,421       70,195          
Nominal yield¹
    3.96       4.11       4.06       1.01       1.94          
Other debt securities:
                                               
Amortized cost
                      5,900       5,900       32.20  
Fair value
                      5,900       5,900          
Nominal yield¹
                      1.87       1.87          
Total fixed maturity securities:
                                               
Amortized cost
  $ 2,002     $ 8,373     $ 11,276     $ 53,094     $ 74,745       20.20  
Fair value
    2,027       9,214       12,539       53,321       77,101          
Nominal yield
    3.96       3.73       4.06       1.10       1.92          
Mortgage-backed securities:
                                               
Amortized cost
                                    9,207,557       ²  
Fair value
                                    9,474,209          
Nominal yield4
                                    3.58          
Equity securities and mutual funds:
                                               
Amortized cost
                                    58,713       ³  
Fair value
                                    68,321          
Nominal yield
                                    0.67          
Total available-for-sale securities:
                                               
Amortized cost
                                  $ 9,341,015          
Fair value
                                    9,619,631          
Nominal yield
                                    3.54          
¹
Calculated on a taxable equivalent basis using a 39% effective tax rate.
²
The average expected lives of mortgage-backed securities were 2.01 years based upon current prepayment assumptions.
³
Primarily restricted common stock of U.S. government agencies and preferred stock of corporate issuers with no stated maturity.
4
The nominal yield on mortgage-backed securities is based upon prepayment assumptions at the purchase date. Actual yields earned may differ significantly based upon actual prepayments.
5
Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities, because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalty.
6
Nominal yield on municipal and other tax-exempt securities and other debt securities with contractual maturity dates over ten years are based on variable rates which generally are reset within 35 days.

Sales of available for sale securities resulted in gains and losses as follows (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Proceeds
  $ 714,191     $ 595,967     $ 2,125,411     $ 1,511,104  
Gross realized gains
    17,741       8,899       34,913       22,210  
Gross realized losses
    104             7,913        
Related federal and state income tax expense
    5,908       2,857       9,531       7,280  

Gains and losses on sales of available for sale securities are recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings on trade date and presented as realized in the previous table on settlement date.

In addition to securities that have been reclassified as pledged to creditors, securities with an amortized cost of $3.9 billion at September 30, 2011, $5.3 billion at December 31, 2010 and $5.2 billion at September 30, 2010 have been pledged as collateral for repurchase agreements, public and trust funds on deposit and for other purposes, as required by law.  The secured parties do not have the right to sell or re-pledge these securities.


 
- 62 -

 

Temporarily Impaired Securities as of September 30, 2011
(In thousands)
   
Number
   
Less Than 12 Months
   
12 Months or Longer
   
Total
 
   
of
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
 
   
Securities
   
Value
   
Loss
   
Value
   
Loss
   
Value
   
Loss
 
Investment:
                                         
Mortgage-backed securities – other
    4     $ 86,566     $ 219     $     $     $ 86,566     $ 219  
                                                         
Available for sale:
                                                       
Municipal and other tax-exempt
    27       12,317       38       15,750       74       28,067       112  
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
                                                       
U. S. agencies:
                                                       
FNMA
    2       71,816       368                   71,816       368  
FHLMC
    1       267                         267        
GNMA
    5       9,405       39                   9,405       39  
Total U.S. agencies
    8       81,488       407                   81,488       407  
Private issue1:
                                                       
Alt-A loans
    19       27,024       7,828       120,925       18,606       147,949       26,434  
Jumbo-A loans
    43       29,897       2,022       268,632       39,137       298,529       41,159  
Total private issue
    62       56,921       9,850       389,557       57,743       446,478       67,593  
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
    70       138,409       10,257       389,557       57,743       527,966       68,000  
Perpetual preferred stocks
    6       11,927       1,028                   11,927       1,028  
Equity securities and mutual   funds
    1       37       73                   37       73  
Total available for sale
    104       162,690       11,396       405,307       57,817       567,997       69,213  
Total
    108     $ 249,256     $ 11,615     $ 405,307     $ 57,817     $ 654,563     $ 69,432  
¹
Includes the following securities for which an unrealized loss remains in OCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income:
         Alt-A loans
    19       27,024       7,828       120,925       18,606       147,949       26,434  
         Jumbo-A loans
    32       19,740       976       199,339       30,462       219,079       31,438  



 
- 63 -

 

Temporarily Impaired Securities as of December 31, 2010
(In thousands)
   
Number
   
Less Than 12 Months
   
12 Months or Longer
   
Total
 
   
of
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
 
   
Securities
   
Value
   
Loss
   
Value
   
Loss
   
Value
   
Loss
 
Investment:
                                         
Municipal and other tax- exempt
    37     $ 12,482     $ 211     $ 786     $ 22     $ 13,268     $ 233  
Other
    15       80,698       1,632                   80,698       1,632  
Total investment
    52       93,180       1,843       786       22       93,966       1,865  
                                                         
Available for sale:
                                                       
Municipal and other tax-exempt1
    42       22,271       171       25,235       249       47,506       420  
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
                                                       
U. S. agencies:
                                                       
FNMA
    26       1,099,710       12,769                   1,099,710       12,769  
FHLMC
    12       491,776       8,483                   491,776       8,483  
GNMA
    3       5,681       246                   5,681       246  
Total U.S. agencies
    41       1,597,167       21,498                   1,597,167       21,498  
Private issue1:
                                                       
Alt-A loans
    22                   186,675       33,658       186,675       33,658  
Jumbo-A loans
    53                   417,917       37,486       417,917       37,486  
Total private issue
    75                   604,592       71,144       604,592       71,144  
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
    116       1,597,167       21,498       604,592       71,144       2,201,759       92,642  
Equity securities and mutual funds
    2                   2,878       327       2,878       327  
Total available for sale
    160       1,619,438       21,669       632,705       71,720       2,252,143       93,389  
Total
    212     $ 1,712,618     $ 23,512     $ 633,491     $ 71,742     $ 2,346,109     $ 95,254  
¹
Includes the following securities for which an unrealized loss remains in OCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income:
Municipal and other tax-exempt
    11     $ 10,713     $ 105     $     $     $ 10,713     $ 105  
Alt-A loans
    19                   172,153       33,305       172,153       33,305  
Jumbo-A loans
    25                   166,401       23,419       166,401       23,419  
 

 
- 64 -

 

Temporarily Impaired Securities as of September 30, 2010
(In thousands)
   
Number
   
Less Than 12 Months
   
12 Months or Longer
   
Total
 
   
of
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
 
   
Securities
   
Value
   
Loss
   
Value
   
Loss
   
Value
   
Loss
 
Investment:
                                         
Other debt securities
    15     $ 20,052     $ 143     $     $     $ 20,052     $ 143  
                                                         
Available for sale:
                                                       
Municipal and other tax-exempt
    18       8,201       20       18,125       97       26,326       117  
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
                                                       
U. S. agencies:
                                                       
FNMA
    9       377,384       1,767                   377,384       1,767  
GNMA
    2       5,790       52                   5,790       52  
Total U.S. agencies
    11       383,174       1,819                   383,174       1,819  
Private issue1:
                                                       
Alt-A loans
    20                   178,220       33,122       178,220       33,122  
Jumbo-A loans
    53                   447,649       47,265       447,649       47,265  
Total private issue
    73                   625,869       80,387       625,869       80,387  
Total residential mortgage-backed securities
    84       383,174       1,819       625,869       80,387       1,009,043       82,206  
Other debt securities
    3       1,093       2       2,394       8       3,487       10  
Equity securities and mutual funds
    2                   2,681       523       2,681       523  
Total available for sale
    107       392,468       1,841       649,069       81,015       1,041,537       82,856  
Total
    122     $ 412,520     $ 1,984     $ 649,069     $ 81,015     $ 1,061,589     $ 82,999  
¹
Includes the following securities for which an unrealized loss remains in OCI after an other-than-temporary credit loss has been recognized in income:
Alt-A loans
    16                   155,614       32,106       155,614       32,106  
Jumbo-A loans
    27                   183,947       29,774       183,947       29,774  

On a quarterly basis, the Company performs separate evaluations of impaired debt and equity investment and available for sale securities to determine if the unrealized losses are temporary.
 
For debt securities, management determines whether it intends to sell or if it is more-likely-than-not that it will be required to sell impaired securities.  This determination considers current and forecasted liquidity requirements, regulatory and capital requirements and securities portfolio management.  Based on this evaluation as of September 30, 2011, we do not intend to sell any impaired available for sale securities before fair value recovers to our current amortized cost and it is more-likely-than-not that we will not be required to sell impaired securities before fair value recovers, which may be maturity.
 
For all impaired debt securities for which there was no intent or expected requirement to sell, the evaluation considers all available evidence to assess whether it is more likely than not that all amounts due would not be collected according to the security’s contractual terms.
 
Impairment of debt securities rated investment grade by all nationally-recognized rating agencies are considered temporary unless specific contrary information is identified.  None of the debt securities rated investment grade were considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2011.

 
- 65 -

 

At September 30, 2011, the composition of the Company’s investment and available for sale securities portfolios by the lowest current credit rating assigned by any of the three nationally-recognized rating agencies is as follows (in thousands):

   
 
U.S. Govt / GSE 1
   
 
AAA - AA
   
 
A - BBB
   
 
Below Investment Grade
   
 
Not Rated
   
 
Total
 
   
Carrying
   
Fair
   
Carrying
   
Fair
   
Carrying
   
Fair
   
Carrying
   
Fair
   
Carrying
   
Fair
   
Carrying
   
Fair
 
   
Value
   
Value
   
Value
   
Value
   
Value
   
Value
   
Value
   
Value
   
Value
   
Value
   
Value
   
Value
 
Investment:
                                                                       
Municipal and other tax-exempt
  $     $     $ 53,997     $ 55,828     $ 26,224     $ 27,110     $     $     $ 53,173     $ 55,523     $ 133,394     $ 138,461  
Mortgage-backed securities -- other
    130,668       130,614                                                       130,668       130,614  
Other debt securities
                180,334       205,719       1,350       1,350                   6,906       7,090       188,590       214,159  
Total
  $ 130,668     $ 130,614     $ 234,331     $ 261,547     $ 27,574     $ 28,460     $     $     $ 60,079     $ 62,613     $ 452,652     $ 483,234  
                                                                                                 
   
U.S. Govt / GSE 1
   
AAA - AA
   
 
A - BBB
   
Below Investment Grade
   
Not Rated
   
Total
 
   
Amortized
   
Fair
   
Amortized
   
Fair
   
Amortized
   
Fair
   
Amortized
   
Fair
   
Amortized
   
Fair
   
Amortized
   
Fair
 
   
Cost
   
Value
   
Cost
   
Value
   
Cost
   
Value
   
Cost
   
Value
   
Cost
   
Value
   
Cost
   
Value
 
Available for Sale:
                                                                                               
U.S. Treasury
  $ 1,001     $ 1,006     $     $     $     $     $     $     $     $     $ 1,001     $ 1,006  
Municipal and other tax-exempt
                40,414       42,402       11,960       12,049       14,063       14,180       1,407       1,564       67,844       70,195  
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
                                                                                               
U. S. agencies:
                                                                                               
FNMA
    5,146,533       5,323,160                                                       5,146,533       5,323,160  
FHLMC
    2,773,674       2,884,641                                                       2,773,674       2,884,641  
GNMA
    686,725       726,320                                                       686,725       726,320  
Other
    75,949       82,756                                                       75,949       82,756  
Total U.S. agencies
    8,682,881       9,016,877                                                       8,682,881       9,016,877  
Private issue:
                                                                                               
Alt-A loans
                                        174,383       147,949                   174,383       147,949  
Jumbo-A loans
                24,172       22,318       19,781       18,034       306,340       269,031                   350,293       309,383  
Total private issue
                24,172       22,318       19,781       18,034       480,723       416,980                   524,676       457,332  
Total residential  mortgage-backed securities
    8,682,881       9,016,877       24,172       22,318       19,781       18,034       480,723       416,980                           9,207,557       9,474,209  
Other debt securities
                5,900       5,900                                           5,900       5,900  
Perpetual preferred stock
                            19,224       19,080                               19,224       19,080  
Equity securities and mutual funds
                                                    39,489       49,241       39,489       49,241  
Total
  $ 8,683,882     $ 9,017,883     $ 70,486     $ 70,620     $ 50,965     $ 49,163     $ 494,786     $ 431,160     $ 40,896     $ 50,805     $ 9,341,015     $ 9,619,631  
1
U.S. government and government sponsored enterprises are not rated by the nationally-recognized rating agencies as these securities are guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government or government-sponsored enterprises.

At September 30, 2011, approximately $481 million of the portfolio of privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities (based on amortized cost after impairment charges) was rated below investment grade by at least one of the nationally-recognized rating agencies.  The aggregate unrealized loss on these securities totaled $64 million.  Ratings by the nationally recognized rating agencies are subjective in nature and accordingly ratings can vary significantly amongst the agencies.  Limitations generally expressed by the rating agencies include statements that ratings do not predict the specific percentage default likelihood over any given period of time and that ratings do not opine on expected loss severity of an obligation should the issuer default.  As such, the impairment of securities rated below investment grade by at least one of the nationally-recognized rating agencies was evaluated to determine if we expect not to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security.  This evaluation was based on projections of estimated cash flows based on individual loans underlying each security using current and anticipated increases in unemployment and default rates, decreases in housing prices and estimated liquidation costs at foreclosure.

 
- 66 -

 

The primary assumptions used in this evaluation were:

·  
Unemployment rates – increasing to 9.5% over the next 12 months, dropping to 8% over the following 21 months, and holding at 8% thereafter.
·  
Housing price depreciation – starting with current depreciated housing prices based on information derived from the Federal Housing Finance Agency (“FHFA”) data, decreasing by an additional 8% over the next twelve months and then growing at 2% per year thereafter.
·  
Estimated Liquidation Costs – reflect actual historical liquidation costs observed on Jumbo and Alt-A residential mortgage loans in the securities owned by the Company
·  
Discount rates – estimated cash flows were discounted at rates that range from 2.00% to 6.25% based on our current expected yields.

We also consider the current loan-to-value ratio and remaining credit enhancement as part of the assessment of the cash flows available to recover the amortized cost of the debt securities.  Each factor is considered in the evaluation.

The Company calculates the current loan-to-value ratio for each mortgage-backed security using loan-level data.  Current loan-to-value ratio is the current outstanding loan amount divided by an estimate of the current home value.  The current home value is derived from FHFA data.  FHFA provides historical information on home price depreciation at both the Metropolitan Statistical Area and state level.  This information is matched to each loan to estimate the home price depreciation.  Data is accumulated from the loan level to determine the current loan-to-value ratio for the security as a whole.

A distribution of the amortized cost (after recognition of the other-than-temporary impairment) and fair value by current loan to value ratio for our below investment grade private label residential mortgage-backed securities is as follows (in thousands):
                     
Credit Losses Recognized
 
                     
Three months ended
Sept. 30, 2011
   
Life-to-date
 
 
Current LTV Ratio
 
Number of Securities
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Number of
Securities
   
Amount
   
Number of Securities
   
Amount
 
< 70 %
    5     $ 27,069     $ 24,213           $           $  
70 < 75
                                         
75 < 80
    2       38,136       33,346       1       229       1       229  
80 < 85
    4       42,320       37,717       3       1,607       3       1,607  
>= 85
    51       373,198       321,704       40       9,464       51       69,971  
Total
    62     $ 480,723     $ 416,980       44     $ 11,300       55     $ 71,807  

Remaining credit enhancement is the amount of credit enhancement available to absorb current projected losses within the pool of loans that support the security.  The Company acquires the benefit of credit enhancement by investing in super-senior tranches for many of our residential mortgage-backed securities.  Subordinated tranches held by other investors are specifically designed to absorb losses before the super-senior tranches which effectively doubled the typical credit support for these types of bonds.  Current projected losses consider depreciation of home prices based on FHFA data, estimated costs and additional losses to liquidate collateral and delinquency status of the individual loans underlying the security.

Based upon projected declines in expected cash flows from certain private-label residential mortgage-backed securities for which the Company had previously recognized other-than-temporary impairment charges in earnings and other comprehensive income, the Company recognized $11.3 million of additional credit loss impairments in earnings during the third quarter of 2011.

 
- 67 -

 

The following is a tabular roll forward of the amount of credit-related OTTI recognized on available for sale debt securities in earnings (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
Sept. 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Balance of credit-related OTTI recognized on available for sale debt, beginning of period
  $ 62,047     $ 32,013     $ 52,624     $ 25,142  
Additions for credit-related OTTI not previously recognized
    2,294       1,194       2,331       2,983  
Additions for increases in credit-related OTTI previously recognized when there is no intent to sell and no requirement to sell before recovery of amortized cost
    9,006       13,117       18,392       18,199  
Balance of credit-related OTTI recognized on available for sale debt securities, end of period
  $ 73,347     $ 46,324     $ 73,347     $ 46,324  
 
Mortgage Trading Securities
 
Mortgage trading securities are residential mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies that have been designated as an economic hedge of the mortgage servicing rights and are separately identified on the balance sheet.  The Company has elected to carry these securities at fair value with changes in fair value being recognized in earnings as they occur.  Mortgage trading securities were carried at fair value of $672 million at September 30, 2011 with a net unrealized gain of $19 million.  Mortgage trading securities were carried at fair value of $428 million at December 31, 2010, with a net unrealized loss of $5.6 million and fair value of $475 million at September 30, 2010 with a net unrealized gain of $4.9 million.  The Company recognized a net gain of $17.8 million and $24.2 million on mortgage trading securities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively.  The Company recognized net gains of $3.4 million and $18.4 million on mortgage trading securities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively.


(3) Derivatives
 
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at September 30, 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
Gross Basis
   
Net Basis²
 
   
Assets
   
Liabilities
   
Assets
   
Liabilities
 
   
Notional¹
   
Fair Value
   
Notional¹
   
Fair Value
   
Fair Value
   
Fair Value
 
     Customer risk management programs:
                                   
Interest rate contracts3
  $ 13,576,276     $ 281,479     $ 13,441,006     $ 278,936     $ 219,951     $ 217,408  
Energy contracts
    1,726,402       200,142       1,965,233       198,725       102,938       101,521  
Agricultural contracts
    190,100       8,100       190,700       8,012       2,373       2,285  
Foreign exchange contracts
    65,747       65,747       65,787       65,787       65,747       65,787  
CD options
    198,518       10,645       186,192       10,645       10,645       10,645  
Total customer derivative before cash collateral
    15,757,043       566,113       15,848,918       562,105       401,654       397,646  
Less: cash collateral
                            (37,298 )     (55,824 )
Total customer derivatives
    15,757,043       566,113       15,848,918       562,105       364,356       341,822  
                                                 
     Interest rate risk management programs
    44,000       6,260                   6,260        
Total derivative contracts
  $ 15,801,043     $ 572,373     $ 15,848,918     $ 562,105     $ 370,616     $ 341,822  
 
¹
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
 
²
Derivative contracts are recorded on a net basis in the balance sheet in recognition of master netting agreements that enable the Company to settle all derivative positions with a given counterparty in total and to offset the net derivative position with the related cash collateral.
 
3
Includes interest rate swaps used by borrowers to modify interest rate terms of their loans and to be announced securities used by mortgage banking customers to hedge their loan production.
 
When bilateral netting agreements exist between the Company and its counterparties that create a single legal claim or obligation to pay or receive the net amount in settlement of the individual derivative contracts, the Company reports derivative assets and liabilities on a net by counterparty basis.

 
- 68 -

 
 
Derivative contracts may also require the Company to provide or receive cash margin as collateral for derivative assets and liabilities.  Derivative assets and liabilities are reported net of cash margin when certain conditions are met.  As of September 30, 2011, a decrease in credit rating from A1 to below investment grade would increase our obligation to post cash margin on existing contracts by approximately $41 million.
 
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at December 31, 2010 (in thousands):
 
   
Gross Basis
   
Net Basis²
 
   
Assets
   
Liabilities
   
Assets
   
Liabilities
 
   
Notional¹
   
Fair Value
   
Notional¹
   
Fair Value
   
Fair Value
   
Fair Value
 
     Customer risk management programs:
                                   
Interest rate contracts3
  $ 11,664,409     $ 235,961     $ 11,524,077     $ 233,421     $ 141,279     $ 138,739  
Energy contracts
    1,914,519       188,655       2,103,923       191,075       76,746       79,166  
Agricultural contracts
    183,250       10,616       186,709       10,534       4,226       4,144  
Foreign exchange contracts
    45,014       45,014       45,014       45,014       45,014       45,014  
CD options
    160,535       16,247       160,535       16,247       16,247       16,247  
Total customer derivative before cash collateral
    13,967,727       496,493       14,020,258       496,291       283,512       283,310  
Less: cash collateral
                            (15,017 )     (68,987 )
Total customer derivatives
    13,967,727       496,493       14,020,258       496,291       268,495       214,323  
                                                 
     Interest rate risk management programs
    124,000       1,950       17,977       1,097       1,950       1,097  
Total derivative contracts
  $ 14,091,727     $ 498,443     $ 14,038,235     $ 497,388     $ 270,445     $ 215,420  
 
¹
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
 
²
Derivative contracts are recorded on a net basis in the balance sheet in recognition of master netting agreements that enable the Company to settle all derivative positions with a given counterparty in total and to offset the net derivative position with the related cash collateral.
 
3
Includes interest rate swaps used by borrowers to modify interest rate terms of their loans and to be announced securities used by mortgage banking customers to hedge their loan production.
 
The following table summarizes the fair values of derivative contracts recorded as “derivative contracts” assets and liabilities in the balance sheet at September 30, 2010 (in thousands):
 
   
Gross Basis
   
Net Basis2
 
   
Assets
   
Liabilities
   
Assets
   
Liabilities
 
   
Notional¹
   
Fair Value
   
Notional¹
   
Fair Value
   
Fair Value
   
Fair Value
 
     Customer risk management programs:
                                   
Interest rate contracts3
  $ 12,922,733     $ 162,377     $ 12,358,978     $ 159,901     $ 116,257     $ 113,781  
Energy contracts
    2,120,942       280,623       2,377,861       280,138       101,636       101,151  
Agricultural contracts
    153,551       5,609       162,927       5,500       1,715       1,606  
Foreign exchange contracts
    48,707       48,707       48,707       48,707       48,707       48,707  
CD options
    144,289       9,151       144,289       9,151       9,151       9,151  
Total customer derivative before cash collateral
    15,390,222       506,467       15,092,762       503,397       277,466       274,396  
Less: cash collateral
                            (19,907 )     (56,157 )
Total customer derivatives
    15,390,222       506,467       15,092,762       503,397       257,559       218,239  
                                                 
     Interest rate risk management programs
    124,000       8,545       2,977       57       8,545       57  
Total derivative contracts
  $ 15,514,222     $ 515,012     $ 15,095,739     $ 503,454     $ 266,104     $ 218,296  
 
1
Notional amounts for commodity contracts are converted into dollar-equivalent amounts based on dollar prices at the inception of the contract.
2  
Derivative contracts are recorded on a net basis in the balance sheet in recognition of master netting agreements that enable the Company to settle all derivative positions with a given counterparty in total and to offset the net derivative position with the related cash collateral.
3  
Includes interest rate swaps used by borrowers to modify interest rate terms of their loans and to be announced securities used by mortgage banking customers to hedge their loan production.

 
- 69 -

 
 
The following summarizes the pre-tax net gains (losses) on derivative instruments and where they are recorded in the income statement (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2011
   
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2010
 
   
Brokerage
and Trading Revenue
   
Gain (Loss)
on Derivatives, Net
   
Brokerage
and Trading
Revenue
   
Gain (Loss)
on Derivatives,
Net
 
Customer Risk Management Programs:
                       
Interest rate contracts
  $ 1,709     $     $ 1,152     $  
Energy contracts
    1,360             2,335        
Agricultural contracts
    103             133        
Foreign exchange contracts
    155             100        
CD options
                       
Total Customer Derivatives
    3,327             3,720        
                                 
Interest Rate Risk Management Programs
          4,048             4,472  
Total Derivative Contracts
  $ 3,327     $ 4,048     $ 3,720     $ 4,472  

 
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2011
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2010
 
   
Brokerage
and Trading Revenue
   
Gain (Loss)
on Derivatives, Net
   
Brokerage
and Trading
Revenue
   
Gain (Loss)
on Derivatives,
Net
 
Customer Risk Management Programs:
                       
Interest rate contracts
  $ (803 )   $     $ 1,915     $  
Energy contracts
    5,759             6,332        
Agricultural contracts
    263             529        
Foreign exchange contracts
    381             274        
CD options
                       
Total Customer Derivatives
    5,600             9,050        
                                 
Interest Rate Risk Management Programs
          2,700             11,148  
Total Derivative Contracts
  $ 5,600     $ 2,700     $ 9,050     $ 11,148  

 
Customer Risk Management Programs
 
BOK Financial offers programs to permit its customers to manage various risks, including fluctuations in energy, cattle and other agricultural products, interest rates and foreign exchange rates, or to take positions in derivative contracts.  Derivative contracts are executed between the customers and BOK Financial.  Offsetting contracts are executed between BOK Financial and other selected counterparties to minimize its risk of changes in commodity prices, interest rates or foreign exchange rates.  The counterparty contracts are identical to customer contracts, except for a fixed pricing spread or fee paid to BOK Financial as profit and compensation for administrative costs and credit risk which is recognized over the life of the contracts and included in other operating revenue – brokerage and trading revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
 
Interest Rate Risk Management Programs
 
BOK Financial may use interest rate swaps in managing its interest rate sensitivity and as part of its economic hedge of the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights.  Interest rate swaps are generally used to reduce overall asset sensitivity by converting specific fixed rate liabilities to floating rate based on LIBOR.  Net interest revenue was not significantly impacted by the settlement of amounts receivable or payable on interest rate swaps for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  As of September 30, 2011, BOK Financial had interest rate swaps with a notional value of $44 million used as part of the economic hedge of the change in the fair value of the mortgage servicing rights.

As discussed in Note 5, certain derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments related to mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts are included in Residential mortgage loans held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.  See Note 5, for additional discussion of notional, fair value and impact on earnings of these contracts.

None of these derivative contracts have been designated as hedging instruments.

 
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(4) Loans and Allowances for Credit Losses

Loans are either secured or unsecured based on the type of loan and the financial condition of the borrower. Repayment is generally expected from cash flow or proceeds from the sale of selected assets of the borrower.  BOK Financial is exposed to risk of loss on loans due to the borrower’s difficulties, which may arise from any number of factors, including problems within the respective industry or local economic conditions. Access to collateral, in the event of borrower default, is reasonably assured through adherence to applicable lending laws and through sound lending standards and credit review procedures.

Performing loans may be renewed under the current collateral value, debt service ratio and other underwriting standards.   Nonperforming loans may be renewed and will remain on nonaccrual status.  Nonperforming loans renewed will be evaluated and may be charged off if the loan balance is no longer covered by the paying capacity of the borrower based on an evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value.

Interest is accrued at the applicable interest rate on the principal amount outstanding. Loans are placed on nonaccrual status when, in the opinion of management, full collection of principal or interest is uncertain. Interest previously accrued but not collected is charged against interest income when the loan is placed on nonaccrual status. Payments on nonaccrual loans are applied to principal or reported as interest income, according to management’s judgment as to the collectability of principal.  Loans may be returned to accruing status when, in the opinion of management, full collection of principal and interest, including principal previously charged off, is probable based on improvements in the borrower’s financial condition or a sustained period of performance.

Loan origination and commitment fees and direct loan acquisition and origination costs are deferred and amortized as an adjustment to yield over the life of the loan or over the commitment period, as applicable.

Certain residential mortgage loans originated by the Company are held for sale.  All residential mortgage loans originated for sale are carried at fair value based on sales commitments or market quotes. Changes in fair value are recorded in other operating revenue – mortgage banking revenue.

Loans are disaggregated into portfolio segments and further disaggregated into classes.  The portfolio segment is the level at which the Company develops and documents a systematic method for determining its allowance for credit losses.  Classes are a further disaggregation of portfolio segments based on the risk characteristics of the loans and the Company’s method for monitoring and assessing credit risk.  Portfolio segments of the loan portfolio are as follows (in thousands):

   
September 30, 2011
   
December 31, 2010
 
   
Fixed
   
Variable
               
Fixed
   
Variable
             
   
Rate
   
Rate
   
Nonaccrual
   
Total
   
Rate
   
Rate
   
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
                                                 
Commercial
  $ 3,054,787     $ 3,337,166     $ 83,736     $ 6,475,689     $ 2,883,905     $ 3,011,636     $ 38,455     $ 5,933,996  
Commercial real estate
    864,053       1,285,801       110,048       2,259,902       829,836       1,297,148       150,366       2,277,350  
Residential mortgage
    954,960       925,205       31,731       1,911,896       851,048       939,774       37,426       1,828,248  
Consumer
    265,307       207,815       3,960       477,082       369,364       229,511       4,567       603,442  
Total
  $ 5,139,107     $ 5,755,987     $ 229,475     $ 11,124,569     $ 4,934,153     $ 5,478,069     $ 230,814     $ 10,643,036  
Accruing loans past due (90 days)1
                          $ 1,401                             $ 7,966  
1  
Excludes residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government

At September 30, 2011, approximately $5.0 billion or 45% of the total loan portfolio is to businesses and individuals in Oklahoma and $3.2 billion or 29% of our total loan portfolio is to businesses and individuals in Texas.  This geographic concentration subjects the loan portfolio to the general economic conditions within this area.

Commercial

Commercial loans represent loans for working capital, facilities acquisition or expansion, purchases of equipment and other needs of commercial customers primarily located within our geographical footprint.  Commercial loans are underwritten individually and represent on-going relationships based on a thorough knowledge of the customer, the customer’s industry and market.  While commercial loans are generally secured by the customer’s assets including real property, inventory, accounts receivable, operating equipment, interest in mineral rights and other property and may also include personal guarantees of the owners and related parties, the primary source of repayment of the loans

 
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is the on-going cash flow from operations of the customer’s business.  Inherent lending risk is centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with commercial lending policies.

Approximately $1.0 billion of loans in the services category consists of loans with individual balances of less than $10 million.  Approximately $2.8 billion or 43% of the commercial portfolio are to businesses in Oklahoma and $2.1 billion or 32% of our commercial loan portfolio are to businesses in Texas. 

Commercial Real Estate

Commercial real estate loans are for the construction of buildings or other improvements to real estate and property held by borrowers for investment purposes primarily within our geographical footprint.  We require collateral values in excess of the loan amounts, demonstrated cash flows in excess of expected debt service requirements, equity investment in the project and a portion of the project already sold, leased or permanent financing already secured.  The expected cash flows from all significant new or renewed income producing property commitments are stress tested to reflect the risks in varying interest rates, vacancy rates and rental rates.  As with commercial loans, inherent lending risks are centrally monitored on a continuous basis from underwriting throughout the life of the loan for compliance with applicable lending policies.  Approximately 33% of commercial real estate loans are secured by properties primarily located in the Dallas and Houston areas of Texas.  An additional 28% of commercial real estate loans are secured by properties located primarily in the Tulsa and Oklahoma City metropolitan areas of Oklahoma. 

Residential Mortgage and Consumer

Residential mortgage loans provide funds for our customers to purchase or refinance their primary residence or to borrow against the equity in their home. Residential mortgage loans are secured by a first or second-mortgage on the customer’s primary residence.  Consumer loans include direct loans secured by and for the purchase of automobiles, recreational and marine equipment as well as other unsecured loans.  Consumer loans also include indirect automobile loans made through primary dealers.  Residential mortgage and consumer loans are made in accordance with underwriting policies we believe to be conservative and are fully documented.  Credit scoring is assessed based on significant credit characteristics including credit history, residential and employment stability.  Residential mortgage loans retained in the Company’s portfolio are primarily composed of various mortgage programs to support customer relationships including jumbo mortgage loans, non-builder construction loans and special loan programs for high net worth individuals and certain professionals.  Jumbo loans may be fixed or variable rate and are fully amortizing.  Jumbo loans generally conform to government sponsored entity standards, with exception that the loan size exceeds maximums required under these standards.  These loans generally require a minimum FICO score of 720 and a maximum debt-to-income ratio (“DTI”) of 38%.  Loan-to-value (“LTV”) ratios are tiered from 60% to 100%, depending on the market.  Special mortgage programs include fixed and variable fully amortizing loans tailored to the needs of certain healthcare professionals.  Variable rate loans are fully indexed at origination and may have fixed rates for three to ten years, then adjust annually thereafter. 

At September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, residential mortgage loans included $169 million and $48 million, respectively, of loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies previously sold into GNMA mortgage pools.  The Company may repurchase these loans when certain defined delinquency criteria are met.  Because of this repurchase right, the Company is deemed to have regained effective control over these loans and must include them on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.  

Home equity loans are generally first or second lien loans with a maximum LTV of 100%, including consideration of any superior liens.  The loans require a minimum FICO score of 700 and a maximum DTI of 40%.  The maximum loan amount available for our home equity loan products is generally $400 thousand.

Credit Commitments
 
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of conditions established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. At September 30, 2011, outstanding commitments totaled $5.7 billion. Because some commitments are expected to expire before being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. BOK Financial uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does loans.


 
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The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, is based upon management’s credit evaluation of the borrower.

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Because the credit risk involved in issuing standby letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan commitments, BOK Financial uses the same credit policies in evaluating the creditworthiness of the customer. Additionally, BOK Financial uses the same evaluation process in obtaining collateral on standby letters of credit as it does for loan commitments. The term of these standby letters of credit is defined in each commitment and typically corresponds with the underlying loan commitment. At September 30, 2011, outstanding standby letters of credit totaled $509 million.  Commercial letters of credit are used to facilitate customer trade transactions with the drafts being drawn when the underlying transaction is consummated. At September 30, 2011, outstanding commercial letters of credit totaled $7 million.

Allowances for Credit Losses

BOK Financial maintains separate allowances for loan losses and for off-balance sheet credit risk related to commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit.  As discussed in greater detail in Note 5, the Company also has separate allowances related to off-balance sheet credit risk related to residential mortgage loans sold with full or partial recourse and for residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored agencies under standard representations and warranties.

The allowance for loan losses is assessed by management on a quarterly basis and consists of specific amounts attributed to certain impaired loans, general allowances for unimpaired loans and non-specific allowances based on general economic conditions, risk concentration and related factors.  Impairment is individually measured for certain impaired loans and collectively measured for all other loans.  There have been no material changes in the approach or techniques utilized in developing the allowances for loan losses and off-balance sheet credit losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

Internally risk graded loans are evaluated individually for impairment.  Non-risk graded loans are collectively evaluated for impairment through past-due status and other relevant factors.  Substantially all commercial and commercial real estate loans are risk graded.  Certain residential mortgage and consumer loans are also risk graded.  Certain commercial loans and most residential mortgage and consumer loans are small balance, homogeneous pools of loans that are not risk graded.

Borrowers are considered to be experiencing financial difficulty when it becomes probable that BOK Financial will be unable to collect the full contractual principal and interest due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreements.  This is substantially the same criteria used to determine when a loan should be placed on nonaccrual status.  Accordingly, all internally risk graded loans to borrowers who are experiencing financial difficulty are considered to be impaired, placed on nonaccrual status and evaluated for specific allowance.  Specific allowances for impaired loans are measured by an evaluation of estimated future cash flows discounted at the loans’ initial effective interest rate or the fair value of collateral for certain collateral dependent loans.  Historical statistics may be used in limited situations to assist in estimating future cash flows or collateral values, such as when an impaired collateral dependent loan is identified at the end of a reporting period.  Historical statistics are a practical way to estimate impairment until an updated appraisal of collateral value is received or a full assessment of future cash flows is completed.  Estimates of future cash flows and collateral values require significant judgments and are subject to volatility.

General allowances for unimpaired loans are based on migration models.  Separate migration models are used to determine general allowances for commercial and commercial real estate loans, residential mortgage loans and consumer loans.  Substantially all commercial and commercial real estate loans are risk-graded based on an evaluation of the borrowers’ ability to pay.  Risk grades are updated quarterly.  Migration factors are determined for each risk grade to determine the inherent loss based on historical trends using an eight-quarter aggregate accumulation of net losses.  Losses incurred in more recent periods were more heavily weighted by a sum-of-periods-digits formula.  The greater of the loss factors based on migration trends or a minimum migration factor based on long-term history is assigned to each risk grade.  The resulting general allowances may be adjusted upward or downward by management to account for the limitations in migration models which are based entirely on historical data, such as their limited accuracy at the beginning and ending of credit cycles.  The general allowance for residential mortgage loans is based on an eight-quarter average percent of loss.  The general allowance for consumer loans is based on an eight-quarter average percent loss with separate migration factors determined by major product line, such as indirect automobile loans and direct consumer loans.

 
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Nonspecific allowances are maintained for risks beyond factors specific to a particular loan or identified by the migration models.  These factors include trends in the economy in our primary lending areas, conditions in certain industries where we have a concentration and overall growth in the loan portfolio.  Evaluation of nonspecific factors considers the effect of the duration of the business cycle on migration factors and also considers current economic conditions and other factors.

A provision for credit losses is charged against earnings in amounts necessary to maintain appropriate allowances for loan and off-balance sheet credit losses. Loans are charged off when the loan balance or a portion of the loan balance is no longer covered by the paying capacity of the borrower based on an evaluation of available cash resources and collateral value. Loans are evaluated quarterly and charge-offs are taken in the quarter in which the loss is identified. Additionally, all unsecured or under-secured residential mortgage and consumer loans that are past due 180 days are charged off. Recoveries of loans previously charged off are added to the allowance.

Collateral value of real property is generally based on third party appraisals that conform to Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice, less estimated selling costs.  Appraised values are on an “as-is” basis and generally are not adjusted by the Company.  Collateral value of mineral rights is generally determined by our internal staff of engineers based on projected cash flows from proven oil and gas reserves under existing economic and operating conditions.  The value of other collateral is generally determined by our special assets staff based on projected liquidation cash flows under current market conditions.  Collateral values and available cash resources that support impaired loans are evaluated quarterly.  Updated appraisals are obtained at least annually or more frequently if market conditions indicate collateral values have declined.

The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at September 30, 2011 is as follows (in thousands):

   
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
   
Individually Measured
for Impairment
   
Total
 
   
Recorded Investment
   
Related Allowance
   
Recorded Investment
   
Related Allowance
   
Recorded Investment
   
Related
Allowance
 
                                     
Commercial
  $ 6,392,150     $ 107,745     $ 83,539     $ 1,799     $ 6,475,689     $ 109,544  
Commercial real estate
    2,149,854       87,513       110,048       4,199       2,259,902       91,712  
Residential mortgage
    1,902,993       39,653       8,903       635       1,911,896       40,288  
Consumer
    475,693       8,228       1,389       67       477,082       8,295  
Total
    10,920,690       243,139       203,879       6,700       11,124,569       249,839  
                                                 
Nonspecific allowance
                                  21,617  
                                                 
Total
  $ 10,920,690     $ 243,139     $ 203,879     $ 6,700     $ 11,124,569     $ 271,456  

The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for each impairment measurement method at December 31, 2010 is as follows (in thousands):

   
Collectively Measured
for Impairment
   
Individually Measured
for Impairment
   
Total
 
   
Recorded Investment
   
Related Allowance
   
Recorded Investment
   
Related Allowance
   
Recorded Investment
   
Related
Allowance
 
                                     
Commercial
  $ 5,895,674     $ 102,565     $ 38,322     $ 2,066     $ 5,933,996     $ 104,631  
Commercial real estate
    2,126,984       94,502       150,366       4,207       2,277,350       98,709  
Residential mortgage
    1,816,184       49,500       12,064       781       1,828,248       50,281  
Consumer
    601,691       12,536       1,751       78       603,442       12,614  
Total
    10,440,533       259,103       202,503       7,132       10,643,036       266,235  
                                                 
Nonspecific allowance
                                  26,736  
                                                 
Total
  $ 10,440,533     $ 259,103     $ 202,503     $ 7,132     $ 10,643,036     $ 292,971  


 
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The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the three months ended September 30, 2011 is summarized as follows (in thousands):

   
Commercial
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Residential Mortgage
   
Consumer
   
Nonspecific allowance
   
Total
 
                                     
Allowance for loans losses:
                                   
Beginning balance
  $ 113,571     $ 91,750     $ 45,243     $ 8,922     $ 27,125     $ 286,611  
Provision for loan losses
    (348 )     1,386       (1,835 )     1,304       (5,508 )     (5,001 )
Loans charged off
    (5,083 )     (2,335 )     (3,403 )     (3,202 )           (14,023 )
Recoveries
    1,404       911       283       1,271             3,869  
Ending balance
  $ 109,544     $ 91,712     $ 40,288     $ 8,295     $ 21,617     $ 271,456  
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
                                               
Beginning balance
  $ 9,236     $ 1,020     $ 180     $ 309     $     $ 10,745  
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
    4,882       134       (30 )     15             5,001  
Ending balance
  $ 14,118     $ 1,154     $ 150     $ 324     $     $ 15,746  
                                                 
Total provision for credit losses
  $ 4,534     $ 1,520     $ (1,865 )   $ 1,319     $ (5,508 )   $  

The activity in the allowance for loan losses and the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses related to loan commitments and standby letters of credit for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 is summarized as follows (in thousands):

   
Commercial
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Residential Mortgage
   
Consumer
   
Nonspecific allowance
   
Total
 
                                     
Allowance for loans losses:
                                   
Beginning balance
  $ 104,631     $ 98,709     $ 50,281     $ 12,614     $ 26,736     $ 292,971  
Provision for loan losses
    10,488       4,051       (1,880 )     (65 )     (5,119 )     7,475  
Loans charged off
    (10,737 )     (12,608 )     (9,732 )     (8,952 )           (42,029 )
Recoveries
    5,162       1,560       1,619       4,698             13,039  
Ending balance
  $ 109,544     $ 91,712     $ 40,288     $ 8,295     $ 21,617     $ 271,456  
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses:
                                               
Beginning balance
  $ 13,456     $ 443     $ 131     $ 241     $     $ 14,271  
Provision for off-balance sheet credit losses
    662       711       19       83             1,475  
Ending balance
  $ 14,118     $ 1,154     $ 150     $ 324     $     $ 15,746  
                                                 
Total provision for credit losses
  $ 11,150     $ 4,762     $ (1,861 )   $ 18     $ (5,119 )   $ 8,950  


 
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Credit Quality Indicators

The Company utilizes risk grading as a primary credit quality indicator.  Substantially all commercial and commercial real estate loans and certain residential mortgage and consumer loans are risk graded based on a quarterly evaluation of the borrowers’ ability to repay the loans.  Certain commercial loans and most residential mortgage and consumer loans are small, homogeneous pools that are not risk graded.  These loans are collectively evaluated for impairment primarily through past due status.

The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at September 30, 2011 is as follows (in thousands):

   
Internally Risk Graded
   
Non-Graded
   
Total
 
   
Recorded Investment
   
Related Allowance
   
Recorded Investment
   
Related Allowance
   
Recorded Investment
   
Related
Allowance
 
                                     
Commercial
  $ 6,456,621     $ 105,695     $ 19,068     $ 3,849     $ 6,475,689     $ 109,544  
Commercial real estate
    2,259,902       91,712                   2,259,902       91,712  
Residential mortgage
    339,324       7,356       1,572,572       32,932       1,911,896       40,288  
Consumer
    217,199       1,851       259,883       6,444       477,082       8,295  
Total
    9,273,046       206,614       1,851,523       43,225       11,124,569       249,839  
                                                 
Nonspecific allowance
                                  21,617  
                                                 
Total
  $ 9,273,046     $ 206,614     $ 1,851,523     $ 43,225     $ 11,124,569     $ 271,456  
 
The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment of the related loans by portfolio segment for risk graded and non-risk graded loans at December 31, 2010 is as follows (in thousands):

   
Internally Risk Graded
   
Non-Graded
   
Total
 
   
Recorded Investment
   
Related Allowance
   
Recorded Investment
   
Related Allowance
   
Recorded Investment
   
Related
Allowance
 
                                     
Commercial
  $ 5,914,178     $ 102,259     $ 19,818     $ 2,372     $ 5,933,996     $ 104,631  
Commercial real estate
    2,277,350       98,709                   2,277,350       98,709  
Residential mortgage
    451,874       8,356       1,376,374       41,925       1,828,248       50,281  
Consumer
    246,350       1,881       357,092       10,733       603,442       12,614  
Total
    8,889,752       211,205       1,753,284       55,030       10,643,036       266,235  
                                                 
Nonspecific allowance
                                  26,736  
                                                 
Total
  $ 8,889,752     $ 211,205     $ 1,753,284     $ 55,030     $ 10,643,036     $ 292,971  

Loans are considered to be performing if they are in compliance with the original terms of the agreement which is consistent with the regulatory guideline of “pass.”  Performing also includes loans considered to be “other loans especially mentioned” by regulatory guideline.  Other loans especially mentioned are in compliance with the original terms of the agreement but may have a weakness that deserves management’s close attention.  Performing loans also include past due residential mortgages that are guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government.

The risk grading process identified certain criticized loans as potential problem loans.  These loans have a well-defined weakness (e.g. inadequate debt service coverage or liquidity or marginal capitalization; repayment may depend on collateral or other risk mitigation) that may jeopardize liquidation of the debt and represent a greater risk due to deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower.  This is consistent with the regulatory guideline for “substandard.”  Because the borrowers are still performing in accordance with the original terms of the loan agreements, these loans were not placed in nonaccrual status.  Known information does, however, cause concern as to the borrowers’ continued compliance with current repayment terms.  Nonaccrual loans represent loans for which full collection of principal and interest is uncertain.  This is substantially the same criteria used to determine whether a loan is impaired and includes certain loans considered “substandard” and all loans considered “doubtful” by regulatory guidelines.

 
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The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at September 30, 2011 by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
 
   
Internally Risk Graded
   
Non-Graded
       
   
Performing
   
Potential Problem
   
Nonaccrual
   
Performing
   
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
                                     
Commercial:
                                   
Energy
  $ 1,792,720     $ 989     $ 3,900     $     $     $ 1,797,609  
Services
    1,805,100       34,197       18,181                   1,857,478  
Wholesale/retail
    961,860       37,281       27,088                   1,026,229  
Manufacturing
    340,533       2,505       27,691                   370,729  
Healthcare
    897,930       3,502       5,715                   907,147  
Integrated food services
    198,610       1,242                         199,852  
Other commercial and industrial
    296,600       13       964       18,871       197       316,645  
Total commercial
    6,293,353       79,729       83,539       18,871       197       6,475,689  
                                                 
Commercial real estate:
                                               
Construction and land development
    252,875       30,133       72,207                   355,215  
Retail
    436,694       2,608       6,492                   445,794  
Office
    399,350       14,426       11,967                   425,743  
Multifamily
    374,417       9,015       4,036                   387,468  
Industrial
    225,069       284                         225,353  
Other commercial real estate
    387,635       17,348       15,346                   420,329  
Total commercial real estate
    2,076,040       73,814       110,048                   2,259,902  
                                                 
Residential mortgage:
                                               
Permanent mortgage
    315,068       15,353       8,903       793,261       18,583       1,151,168  
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
                      168,690             168,690  
Home equity
                      587,793       4,245       592,038  
Total residential mortgage
    315,068       15,353       8,903       1,549,744       22,828       1,911,896  
                                                 
Consumer:
                                               
Indirect automobile
                      127,878       2,418       130,296  
Other consumer
    212,492       3,319       1,389       129,433       153       346,786  
Total consumer
    212,492       3,319       1,389       257,311       2,571       477,082  
                                                 
Total
  $ 8,896,953     $ 172,215     $ 203,879     $ 1,825,926     $ 25,596     $ 11,124,569  
 
 
- 77 -

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s loan portfolio at December 31, 2010 by the risk grade categories (in thousands):
 
   
Internally Risk Graded
   
Non-Graded
       
   
Performing
   
Potential Problem
   
Nonaccrual
   
Performing
   
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
                                     
Commercial:
                                   
Energy
  $ 1,704,401     $ 6,543     $ 465     $     $     $ 1,711,409  
Services
    1,531,239       30,420       19,262                   1,580,921  
Wholesale/retail
    956,397       45,363       8,486                   1,010,246  
Manufacturing
    319,075       4,000       2,116                   325,191  
Healthcare
    801,525       4,566       3,534                   809,625  
Integrated food services
    202,885       1,385       13                   204,283  
Other commercial and industrial
    267,949       108       4,446       19,685       133       292,321  
Total commercial
    5,783,471       92,385       38,322       19,685       133       5,933,996  
                                                 
Commercial real estate:
                                               
Construction and land development
    326,769       21,516       99,579                   447,864  
Retail
    395,094       5,468       4,978                   405,540  
Office
    420,899       16,897       19,654                   457,450  
Multifamily
    355,733       6,784       6,725                   369,242  
Industrial
    177,712       294       4,087                   182,093  
Other commercial real estate
    390,969       8,849       15,343                   415,161  
Total commercial real estate
    2,067,176       59,808       150,366                   2,277,350  
                                                 
Residential mortgage:
                                               
Permanent mortgage
    420,407       19,403       12,064       730,638       20,047       1,202,559  
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
                      72,385             72,385  
Home equity
                      547,989       5,315       553,304  
Total residential mortgage
    420,407       19,403       12,064       1,351,012       25,362       1,828,248  
                                                 
Consumer:
                                               
Indirect automobile
                      237,050       2,526       239,576  
Other consumer
    240,243       4,356       1,751       117,226       290       363,866  
Total consumer
    240,243       4,356       1,751       354,276       2,816       603,442  
                                                 
Total
  $ 8,511,297     $ 175,952     $ 202,503     $ 1,724,973     $ 28,311     $ 10,643,036  
 

 
- 78 -

 

Impaired Loans

Loans are considered to be impaired when it is probable that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement.

A summary of risk-graded impaired loans follows (in thousands):
 
   
As of September 30, 2011
   
For the three months
   
For the nine months
 
         
Recorded Investment
         
ended Sept. 30, 2011
   
ended Sept. 30, 2011
 
   
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   
Total
   
With No
Allowance
   
With Allowance
   
Related Allowance
   
Average Recorded
Investment
   
Interest Income Recognized
   
Average Recorded
Investment
   
Interest Income Recognized
 
                                                       
Commercial:
                                                     
Energy
  $ 3,900     $ 3,900     $ 3,900     $     $     $ 2,123     $     $ 2,183     $  
Services
    29,749       18,181       17,358       823       353       17,218             18,722        
Wholesale/retail
    32,226       27,088       25,345       1,743       1,104       26,113             17,787        
Manufacturing
    29,442       27,691       26,719       972       264       16,029             14,904        
Healthcare
    7,052       5,715       5,637       78       78       5,839             4,625        
Integrated food services
                                              7        
Other commercial and industrial
    8,462       964       964                   1,031             2,705        
Total commercial
    110,831       83,539       79,923       3,616       1,799       68,353             60,933        
                                                                         
Commercial real estate:
                                                                       
Construction and land development
    110,052       72,207       62,056       10,151       1,978       74,236             85,893        
Retail
    8,161       6,492       3,631       2,861       1,122       5,567             5,735        
Office
    14,199       11,967       11,405       562       76       11,720             15,811        
Multifamily
    5,326       4,036       4,036                   4,377             5,381        
Industrial
                                              2,044        
Other real estate loans
    16,197       15,346       6,738       8,608       1,023       14,306             15,345        
Total commercial real estate
    153,935       110,048       87,866       22,182       4,199       110,206             130,209        
                                                                         
Residential mortgage:
                                                                       
Permanent mortgage
    10,156       8,903       4,626       4,277       635       9,894             10,484        
Home equity
                                                     
Total residential mortgage
    10,156       8,903       4,626       4,277       635       9,894             10,484        
                                                                         
Consumer:
                                                                       
Indirect automobile
                                                     
Other consumer
    1,917       1,389       1,261       128       67       1,655             1,570        
Total consumer
    1,917       1,389       1,261       128       67       1,655             1,570        
                                                                         
Total
  $ 276,839     $ 203,879     $ 173,676     $ 30,203     $ 6,700     $ 190,108     $     $ 203,196     $  

Generally, no interest income is recognized on impaired loans until all principal balances, including amounts charged-off, have been recovered.

 
- 79 -

 

A summary of risk-graded impaired loans at December 31, 2010 follows (in thousands):
 
         
Recorded Investment
       
   
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   
Total
   
With No
Allowance
   
With Allowance
   
Related Allowance
 
                               
Commercial:
                             
Energy
  $ 559     $ 465     $ 404     $ 61     $ 60  
Services
    28,579       19,262       15,985       3,277       1,227  
Wholesale/retail
    14,717       8,486       7,562       924       684  
Manufacturing
    5,811       2,116       2,116              
Healthcare
    4,701       3,534       2,743       791       95  
Integrated food services
    172       13       13              
Other commercial and industrial
    13,007       4,446       4,446              
Total commercial
    67,546       38,322       33,269       5,053       2,066  
                                         
Commercial real estate:
                                       
Construction and land development
    138,922       99,579       84,959       14,620       2,428  
Retail
    6,111       4,978       1,968       3,010       514  
Office
    25,702       19,654       18,798       856       106  
Multifamily
    24,368       6,725       6,129       596       115  
Industrial
    4,087       4,087             4,087       723  
Other real estate loans
    17,129       15,343       13,802       1,541       321  
Total commercial real estate
    216,319       150,366       125,656       24,710       4,207  
                                         
Residential mortgage:
                                       
Permanent mortgage
    15,258       12,064       8,574       3,490       781  
Home equity
                             
Total residential mortgage
    15,258       12,064       8,574       3,490       781  
                                         
Consumer:
                                       
Indirect automobile
                             
Other consumer
    1,909       1,751       1,506       245       78  
Total consumer
    1,909       1,751       1,506       245       78  
                                         
Total
  $ 301,032     $ 202,503     $ 169,005     $ 33,498     $ 7,132  


Investments in impaired loans were as follows (in thousands):

   
Sept. 30,
 2011
   
Dec. 31,
2010
   
Sept. 30,
2010
 
                   
Investment in impaired loans
  $ 203,879     $ 202,503     $ 242,969  
Impaired loans with specific allowance for loss
    30,203       33,498       65,292  
Specific allowance balance
    6,700       7,132       12,145  
Impaired loans with no specific allowance for loss
    173,676       169,005       177,667  
Average recorded investment in impaired loans
    190,108       262,368       290,909  


Troubled Debt Restructurings

Loan modifications are considered a troubled debt restructuring if the Company grants a concession that it would not otherwise consider to a borrower experiencing financial difficulty, including concessions legally imposed on the Company through a bankruptcy of the borrower or other judicial proceedings.  Loans that have been modified in troubled debt restructurings are considered to be impaired.

Loans subject to internal risk-grading, including all commercial and commercial real estate loans and certain residential mortgage and consumer loans modified in troubled debt restructuring are classified as nonaccruing.  Modification of these loans generally consists of extension of payment terms and renewal of matured nonaccruing loans.  The Company may grant interest rate concessions.  The Company generally does not forgive principal or accrued but unpaid interest.  Loans modified in troubled debt restructurings are evaluated for impairment and

 
- 80 -

 

generally remain classified as nonaccruing until full collection of principal and interest.

Troubled debt restructurings of internally risk graded impaired loans at September 30, 2011 were as follows (in thousands):

   
As of September 30, 2011
   
Amounts Charged-off
During:
 
   
Recorded
Investment
   
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
   
Not
Performing in Accordance With Modified Terms
   
Specific
Allowance
   
Three months ended
Sept. 30, 2011
   
Nine months ended
Sept. 30, 2011
 
                                     
Commercial:
                                   
Energy
  $     $     $     $     $     $  
Services
    3,747       2,010       1,737                   301  
Wholesale/retail
    1,804       1,579       225       26              
Manufacturing
                                   
Healthcare
    65       65                          
Integrated food services
                                   
Other commercial and industrial
    963             963                    
Total commercial
    6,579       3,654       2,925       26             301  
                                                 
Commercial real estate:
                                               
Construction and land development
    28,902       5,111       23,791       1,069       427       1,066  
Retail
    1,450             1,450             502       502  
Office
    3,085       1,421       1,664                    
Multifamily
                                   
Industrial
                                   
Other real estate loans
    8,209       2,317       5,892       726              
Total commercial real estate
    41,646       8,849       32,797       1,795       929       1,568  
                                                 
Residential mortgage:
                                               
Permanent mortgage
    3,991       3,991             282             54  
Home equity
                                   
Total residential mortgage
    3,991       3,991             282             54  
                                                 
Consumer:
                                               
Indirect automobile
                                   
Other consumer
    38       12       26                    
Total consumer
    38       12       26                    
                                                 
Total
  $ 52,254     $ 16,506     $ 35,748     $ 2,103     $ 929     $ 1,923  

The financial impact of troubled debt restructurings primarily consist of specific allowances for credit losses and principal amounts charged off.  Other financial impacts, such as foregone interest, are not material to the financial statements.

Non-risk graded residential mortgage loans that are modified in troubled debt restructurings primarily consist of loans that are guaranteed by U.S. government agencies.  Modifications generally included reduction of interest rates and extension of the number of payments in accordance with U.S. government agency guidelines.  Generally, no unpaid principal or interest is forgiven.  Impairment is measured by discounting the modified cash flows at the non-modified interest rate.  Interest continues to accrue based on the modified terms of the loan.  If it becomes probable that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the modified loan terms, the loan is placed on nonaccrual status and included in nonaccrual loans.

At September 30, 2011, approximately $13.6 million of the renegotiated residential mortgage loans are currently performing in accordance with the modified terms, $6.1 million are 30 to 89 days past due and $10.8 million are past due 90 days or more.  Restructured residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government in accordance with agency guidelines represent $26.7 million of our $30.5 million portfolio of renegotiated loans.  All renegotiated loans past due 90 days or more are guaranteed by U.S. government agencies.  Renegotiated loans

 
- 81 -

 

guaranteed by U.S. government agencies may be sold once they become eligible according to agency guidelines.

The Company generally does not voluntarily modify consumer loans to troubled borrowers.

Nonaccrual & Past Due Loans

Past due status for all loan classes is based on the actual number of days since the last payment was due according to the contractual terms of the loans.
 
A summary of loans currently performing, loans 30 to 89 days past due and accruing, loans 90 days or more past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of September 30, 2011 is as follows (in thousands):
 
         
Past Due
             
   
Current
   
30 to 89
Days
   
90 Days
or More
   
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
                               
Commercial:
                             
Energy
  $ 1,792,662     $ 599     $ 448     $ 3,900     $ 1,797,609  
Services
    1,831,849       6,980       468       18,181       1,857,478  
Wholesale/retail
    985,988       12,880       273       27,088       1,026,229  
Manufacturing
    343,010       28             27,691       370,729  
Healthcare
    901,343       89             5,715       907,147  
Integrated food services
    199,831       21                   199,852  
Other commercial and industrial
    314,899       585             1,161       316,645  
Total commercial
    6,369,582       21,182       1,189       83,736       6,475,689  
                                         
Commercial real estate:
                                       
Construction and land development
    282,323       685             72,207       355,215  
Retail
    436,438       2,864             6,492       445,794  
Office
    413,424       352             11,967       425,743  
Multifamily
    383,432                   4,036       387,468  
Industrial
    225,353                         225,353  
Other real estate loans
    397,795       7,188             15,346       420,329  
Total commercial real estate
    2,138,765       11,089             110,048       2,259,902  
                                         
Residential mortgage:
                                       
Permanent mortgage
    1,101,425       22,127       130       27,486       1,151,168  
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
    20,384       8,414       139,892             168,690  
Home equity
    585,643       2,150             4,245       592,038  
Total residential mortgage
    1,707,452       32,691       140,022       31,731       1,911,896  
                                         
Consumer:
                                       
Indirect automobile
    123,160       4,718             2,418       130,296  
Other consumer
    344,211       951       82       1,542       346,786  
Total consumer
    467,371       5,669       82       3,960       477,082  
                                         
Total
  $ 10,683,170     $ 70,631     $ 141,293     $ 229,475     $ 11,124,569  
 
 
- 82 -

 

A summary of loans currently performing, loans 30 to 89 days past due and accruing, loans 90 days or more past due and accruing and nonaccrual loans as of December 31, 2010 is as follows (in thousands):
 
         
Past Due
             
   
Current
   
30 to 89
Days
   
90 Days
or More
   
Nonaccrual
   
Total
 
                               
Commercial:
                             
Energy
  $ 1,707,466     $ 507     $ 2,971     $ 465     $ 1,711,409  
Services
    1,558,120       3,196       343       19,262       1,580,921  
Wholesale/retail
    1,001,422       315       23       8,486       1,010,246  
Manufacturing
    321,102       168       1,805       2,116       325,191  
Healthcare
    805,124       75       892       3,534       809,625  
Integrated food services
    204,199       71             13       204,283  
Other commercial and industrial
    287,357       111       274       4,579       292,321  
Total commercial
    5,884,790       4,443       6,308       38,455       5,933,996  
                                         
Commercial real estate:
                                       
Construction and land development
    344,016       3,170       1,099       99,579       447,864  
Retail
    394,445       6,117             4,978       405,540  
Office
    437,496       300             19,654       457,450  
Multifamily
    362,517                   6,725       369,242  
Industrial
    177,660       346             4,087       182,093  
Other real estate loans
    395,320       4,301       197       15,343       415,161  
Total commercial real estate
    2,111,454       14,234       1,296       150,366       2,277,350  
                                         
Residential mortgage:
                                       
Permanent mortgage
    1,148,271       22,177             32,111       1,202,559  
Permanent mortgages guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
    10,451       4,342       57,592             72,385  
Home equity
    546,384       1,605             5,315       553,304  
Total residential mortgage
    1,705,106       28,124       57,592       37,426       1,828,248  
                                         
Consumer:
                                       
Indirect automobile
    225,601       11,382       67       2,526       239,576  
Other consumer
    360,603       927       295       2,041       363,866  
Total consumer
    586,204       12,309       362       4,567       603,442  
                                         
Total
  $ 10,287,554     $ 59,110     $ 65,558     $ 230,814     $ 10,643,036  


(5) Mortgage Banking Activities

The Company originates, markets and services conventional and government-sponsored residential mortgage loans.  Generally, conforming fixed-rate residential mortgage loans are held for sale in the secondary market and non-conforming and adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans are held for investment.  All residential mortgage loans originated for sale by the Company are carried at fair value based on sales commitments and market quotes.  Changes in the fair value of mortgage loans held for sale are included in Other operating revenue – Mortgage banking revenue.  Residential mortgage loans held for sale also includes the fair value of residential mortgage loan commitments and forward sale commitments which are considered derivative contracts that have not been designated as hedging instruments.  The volume of mortgage loans originated for sale is the primary driver of originating and marketing revenue.

Residential mortgage loan commitments are generally outstanding for 60 to 90 days, which represents the typical period from commitment to originate a residential mortgage loan to when the closed loan is sold to an investor.   Residential mortgage loan commitments are subject to both credit and interest rate risk.  Credit risk is managed through underwriting policies and procedures, including collateral requirements, which are generally accepted by the secondary loan markets.  Exposure to interest rate fluctuations is partially managed through forward sales of residential mortgage-backed securities and forward sales contracts.  These latter contracts set the price for loans that will be delivered in the next 60 to 90 days.

 
- 83 -

 

The unpaid principal balance of residential mortgage loans held for sale, notional amounts of derivative contracts related to residential mortgage loans commitments and forward contract sales and their related fair values included in Mortgage loans held for sale on the Consolidated Balance Sheets were (in thousands):

   
September 30, 2011
   
December 31, 2010
   
September 30, 2010
 
   
Unpaid Principal Balance/
Notional
   
Fair
 Value
   
Unpaid Principal Balance/
Notional
   
Fair
Value
   
Unpaid
Principal
 Balance/
Notional
   
Fair
Value
 
                                     
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
  $ 239,439     $ 250,527     $ 253,778     $ 254,669     $ 316,893     $ 310,588  
Residential mortgage loan commitments
    313,574       11,176       138,870       2,251       325,562       8,722  
Forward sales contracts
    541,764       (5,306 )     396,422       6,493       630,846       (2,417 )
            $ 256,397             $ 263,413             $ 316,893  

No residential mortgage loans held for sale were 90 days or more past due or considered impaired as of September 30, 2011, December 31, 2010 or September 30, 2010.  No credit losses were recognized on residential mortgage loans held for sale for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.

BOK Financial transfers financial assets as part of its mortgage banking activities.  Transfers are recorded as sales for financial reporting purposes when the criteria for surrender of control are met.  BOK Financial retains certain obligations to residential mortgage loans transferred and may retain the right to service the assets.  The Company may also retain a residual interest in excess cash flows generated by the assets.  All assets obtained, including cash, servicing rights and residual interests, and all liabilities incurred, are initially recognized at fair value, all assets transferred are derecognized and any gain or loss on the sale is recognized in earnings as they occur.

Mortgage servicing rights may be recognized when mortgage loans are originated pursuant to an existing plan for sale or, if no such plan exists, when the mortgage loans are sold.  Mortgage servicing rights may also be purchased.  Both originated or purchased mortgage servicing rights are initially recognized at fair value.  The Company has elected to carry all mortgage servicing rights at fair value.  Changes in the fair value are recognized in earnings as they occur.  The unpaid principal balance of loans serviced for others is the primary driver of servicing revenue.

The following represents a summary of mortgage servicing rights (Dollars in thousands):

   
Sept. 30,
2011
   
Dec. 31,
2010
   
Sept. 30,
2010
 
Number of residential mortgage loans serviced for others
    95,831       96,443       99,986  
Outstanding principal balance of residential mortgage loans serviced for others
  $ 11,249,503     $ 11,194,582     $ 11,190,802  
Weighted average interest rate
    5.29 %     5.44 %     5.55 %
Remaining term (in months)
    286       292       290  

Servicing fee income and late charges on loans serviced for others is included Mortgage banking revenue along with revenue from originating and marketing residential mortgage loans, including gains (losses) on residential mortgage loans held for sale and changes in fair value of derivative contracts not designated as hedging instruments related to residential mortgage loan commitments and forward sales contracts, as follows (in thousands):

   
Three months ended
   
Nine months ended
 
   
Sept. 30,
2011
   
Sept. 30,
2010
   
Sept. 30,
2011
   
Sept. 30,
2010
 
Originating and marketing revenue:
                       
Residential mortgages loan held for sale
  $ 16,142     $ 10,846     $ 39,515     $ 32,172  
Residential mortgage loan commitments
    8,383       3,183       8,925       8,226  
Forward sales contracts
    (4,822 )     5,040       (11,799 )     (6,043 )
Total originating and marketing revenue
    19,703       19,069       36,641       34,355  
Servicing revenue
    9,790       10,167       29,564       28,087  
Total mortgage banking revenue
  $ 29,493     $ 29,236     $ 66,205     $ 62,442  

 
- 84 -

 

Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the three months ended September 30, 2011 is as follows (in thousands):

   
Purchased
   
Originated
   
Total
 
Balance at June 30, 2011
  $ 32,866     $ 76,326     $ 109,192  
Additions, net
          7,199       7,199  
Change in fair value due to loan runoff
    (1,034 )     (2,587 )     (3,621 )
Change in fair value due to market changes
    (10,395 )     (14,427 )     (24,822 )
Balance at September 30, 2011
  $ 21,437     $ 66,511     $ 87,948  

Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 is as follows (in thousands):

   
Purchased
   
Originated
   
Total
 
Balance at December 31, 2010
  $ 37,900     $ 77,823     $ 115,723  
Additions, net
          17,966       17,966  
Change in fair value due to loan runoff
    (3,585 )     (6,970 )     (10,555 )
Change in fair value due to market changes
    (12,878 )     (22,308 )     (35,186 )
Balance at September 30, 2011
  $ 21,437     $ 66,511     $ 87,948  

Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the three months ended September 30, 2010 is as follows (in thousands):

   
Purchased
   
Originated
   
Total
 
Balance at June 30, 2010
  $ 37,446     $ 61,496     $ 98,942  
Additions, net
          7,716       7,716  
Change in fair value due to loan runoff
    (2,062 )     (2,339 )     (4,401 )
Change in fair value due to market changes
    (4,022 )     (11,902 )     (15,924 )
Balance at September 30, 2010
  $ 31,362     $ 54,971     $ 86,333  

Activity in capitalized mortgage servicing rights during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 is as follows (in thousands):

   
Purchased
   
Originated
   
Total
 
Balance at December 31, 2009
  $ 7,828     $ 65,996     $ 73,824  
Additions, net
    31,892       18,078       49,970  
Change in fair value due to loan runoff
    (4,703 )     (11,308 )     (16,011 )
Gain on purchase of mortgage servicing rights
    11,832             11,832  
Change in fair value due to market changes
    (15,487 )     (17,795 )     (33,282 )
Balance at September 30, 2010
  $ 31,362     $ 54,971     $ 86,333  
 
During the first quarter of 2010, the Company purchased the rights to service approximately 34 thousand residential mortgage loans with an outstanding principal balance of $4.2 billion.  The loans to be serviced are primarily concentrated in New Mexico and predominantly held by Fannie Mae, Ginnie Mae and Freddie Mac.  The cash purchase price was $32 million.  The acquisition date fair value of the servicing rights was approximately $43.7 million based upon independent valuation analyses which were further supported by assumptions and models the Company regularly uses to value its existing portfolio of servicing rights.  The $11.8 million difference between the purchase price and acquisition date fair value was directly attributable to the seller’s distressed financial condition.

Changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights are included in Other operating expense in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.  Changes in fair value due to loan runoff are included in Mortgage banking costs.  Changes in fair value due to market changes are reported separately.  Changes in fair value due to market changes during the period relate to assets held at the reporting date.


 
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There is no active market for trading in mortgage servicing rights after origination.  Fair value is determined by discounting the projected net cash flows. Significant assumptions considered significant unobservable inputs used to determine fair value are:

   
September 30, 2011
   
December 31, 2010
   
September 30, 2010
 
Discount rate – risk-free rate plus a market premium
    10.34 %     10.36 %     10.4 %
Prepayment rate – based upon loan interest rate, original term and loan type
    11.33% - 47.70 %     6.53% - 23.03 %     5.2% - 56.0 %
Loan servicing costs – annually per loan based upon loan type
  $ 55 - $105     $ 35 - $60     $ 35 - $60  
Escrow earnings rate – indexed to rates paid on deposit accounts with comparable average life
    1.26 %     2.21 %     1.51 %

The Company is exposed to interest rate risk as benchmark mortgage interest rates directly affect the prepayment speeds used in valuing our mortgage servicing rights, which is partially managed through forward sales of residential mortgage-backed securities and forward sales contracts. A separate third party model is used to estimate prepayment speeds based on interest rates, housing turnover rates, estimated loan curtailment, anticipated defaults and other relevant factors.  The prepayment model is updated daily for changes in market conditions and adjusted to better correlate with actual performance of BOK Financial’s servicing portfolio.  At least annually, the Company requests estimates of fair value from outside sources to corroborate the results of the valuation model.  There have been no changes in the techniques used to value mortgage servicing rights.

Stratification of the mortgage loan servicing portfolio and outstanding principal of loans serviced for others by interest rate at September 30, 2011 follows (in thousands):

   
< 4.50%
      4.50% - 5.49 %     5.50% - 6.49 %  
> 6.49%
   
Total
                                 
Fair value
  $ 13,444     $ 55,105     $ 15,508     $ 3,891     $ 87,948  
 
Outstanding principal of loans serviced for others
  $ 1,503,755     $ 5,464,857     $ 3,079,400     $ 1,201,491     $ 11,249,503  
 
Weighted average prepayment rate1
    11.33 %     13.38 %     35.64 %     47.70 %     22.87 %
1  
Annual prepayment estimates based upon loan interest rate, original term and loan type
 
The interest rate sensitivity of our mortgage servicing rights and securities and derivative contracts held as an economic hedge is modeled over a range of +/- 50 basis points. At September 30, 2011, a 50 basis point increase in mortgage interest rates is expected to increase the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge by $316 thousand. A 50 basis point decrease in mortgage interest rates is expected to decrease the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge by $4.3 million.  In our model, changes in the value of our servicing rights due to changes in interest rates assume stable relationships between mortgage rates and prepayment speeds. Changes in market conditions can cause variations from these assumptions. These factors and others may cause changes in the value of our mortgage servicing rights to differ from our expectations.

The aging status of our mortgage loans serviced for others by investor at September 30, 2011 follows (in thousands):

         
Past Due
       
   
Current
   
30 to 59
Days
   
60 to 89
Days
   
90 Days or More
   
Total
 
FHLMC
  $ 5,431,756     $ 46,728     $ 16,152     $ 20,600     $ 5,515,236  
FNMA
    1,405,631       23,053       6,972       8,996       1,444,652  
GNMA
    3,584,314       122,544       36,305       21,616       3,764,779  
Other
    506,560       9,076       3,163       6,037       524,836  
Total
  $ 10,928,261     $ 201,401     $ 62,592     $ 57,249     $ 11,249,503  


 
- 86 -

 

The Company has off-balance sheet credit risk related to residential mortgage loans sold to U.S. government agencies with recourse prior to 2008 under various community development programs.  These loans consist of first lien, fixed rate residential mortgage loans underwritten to standards approved by the agencies including full documentation and originated under programs available only for owner-occupied properties.  However, these loans have a higher risk of delinquency and loss given default than traditional residential mortgage loans.  The Company no longer sells residential mortgage loans with recourse other than obligations under standard representations and warranties.  The recourse obligation relates to loan performance for the life of the loan and the Company is obligated to repurchase the loan at the time of foreclosure for the unpaid principal balance plus unpaid interest.  The principal balance of residential mortgage loans sold subject to recourse obligations totaled $262 million at September 30, 2011, $289 million at December 31, 2010 and $300 million at September 30, 2010.  A separate accrual for these off-balance sheet commitments is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets totaling $19 million at September 30, 2011, $17 million at December 31, 2010 and $16 million at September 30, 2010.  At September 30, 2011, approximately 6% of the loans sold with recourse with an outstanding principal balance of $16 million were either delinquent more than 90 days, in bankruptcy or in foreclosure and 5% with an outstanding balance of $14 million were past due 30 to 89 days.  The provision for credit losses on loans sold with recourse is included in Mortgage banking costs in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.

The activity in the allowance for losses on loans sold with recourse included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets is summarized as follows (in thousands):

   
Three Months ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Beginning balance
  $ 17,540     $ 13,781     $ 16,667     $ 13,781  
Provision for recourse losses
    3,246       2,551       6,572       5,418  
Loans charged off, net
    (2,264 )     (830 )     (4,717 )     (3,697 )
Ending balance
  $ 18,522     $ 15,502     $ 18,522     $ 15,502  

The Company also has off-balance sheet credit risk for residential mortgage loans sold to government sponsored entities due to standard representations and warranties made under contractual agreements.  As of September 30, 2011, less than 10% of purchase requests made in 2010 and 2011 have resulted in actual repurchases or indemnification by the Company.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we have repurchased 6 loans for $593 thousand from the agencies.  Losses incurred on these loans as of September 30, 2011 totaled $135 thousand.  At September 30, 2011, we have unresolved deficiency requests from the agencies on 203 loans with an aggregate outstanding principal balance of $33 million.  During 2010, the Company established an accrual for credit losses related to potential loan repurchases under representations and warranties which is included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and in Mortgage banking costs in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings.  The accrual remains at $2.1 million at September 30, 2011.


(6) Employee Benefits

BOK Financial has sponsored a defined benefit Pension Plan for all employees who satisfied certain age and service requirements.  Pension Plan benefits were curtailed as of April 1, 2006.  The Company recognized periodic pension expense of $965 thousand and $778 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively and $2.9 million and $2.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.  The Company made no Pension Plan contributions during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.

Management has been advised that the maximum allowable contribution for 2011 is $28 million.  No minimum contribution is required for 2011.


(7)  Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

BOSC, Inc. was joined as a defendant in a class action brought on behalf of unit holders of SemGroup Energy Partners, LP in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma pursuant to Sections 11 and 12(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 against all of the underwriters of issuances of partnership units.  The action was settled and dismissed with prejudice at no material loss to BOSC.
 
In 2010, Bank of Oklahoma, National Association, was named as a defendant in three putative class actions alleging that the manner in which the bank posted charges to its consumer deposit accounts breached an implied obligation of

 
- 87 -

 

good faith and fair dealing and violates the Oklahoma Consumer Protection Act.  The actions also allege that the manner in which the bank posted charges to its consumer demand deposit accounts is unconscionable, constitutes conversion and unjustly enriches the bank.  Two of the actions are pending in the District Court of Tulsa County.  The third action, originally brought in the United State District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma, has been transferred to Multi-District Litigation in the Southern District of Florida.  Each of the actions seeks to establish a class consisting of all consumer customers of the bank.  The amount claimed by the plaintiffs has not been determined, but could be material.  Management has been advised by counsel that, in its opinion, the Company’s overdraft policies meet all requirements of law and the Bank has substantial defenses to the claims.  Based on currently available information, management has established an accrual within a reasonable range of probable losses and anticipates the claims will be resolved without material loss to the Company.

Bank of Texas was named as a defendant in an action in the Eastern District of Texas, Tyler Division, by a patent holder alleging that the check image capture processes used by the bank infringes its patent.  The plaintiff has demanded $4.3 million in damages.  The bank has sought indemnity from three vendors, two of whom have agreed to indemnify the bank in part.  Negotiations are on-going with the third vendor.  At this time, management is unable to assess the merits of the plaintiff’s claim but expects the matter to be resolved without material loss to the Company.

In an opinion dated October 11, 2011, the Oklahoma Supreme Court invalidated a $7.1 million settlement agreement between Bank of Oklahoma and the City of Tulsa (“the City”).  This agreement was to settle claims asserted by Bank of Oklahoma against the City and against the Tulsa Airports Improvement Trust related to a loan to a start-up airline.  The Trust had agreed to purchase the loan and its collateral from Bank of Oklahoma in the event of a default by the airline.  The Company understands that the City intends to file a motion to reconsider the opinion.  If a mandate is issued on the opinion, the Company intends to return the $7.1 million to the City and pursue its claims against the Trust. 

As a member of Visa, BOK Financial is obligated for a proportionate share of certain covered litigation losses incurred by Visa under a retrospective responsibility plan.  A contingent liability was recognized for the Company’s share of Visa’ covered litigation liabilities.  The contingent liability totaled $774 thousand at September 30, 2011.  Visa funded an escrow account to cover litigation claims, including covered litigation losses under the retrospective responsibility plan, with proceeds from its initial public offering in 2008 and from available cash.  BOK Financial recognized a $774 thousand receivable for its proportionate share of this escrow account.

BOK Financial currently owns 251,837 Visa Class B shares which are convertible into Visa Class A shares at the later of three years after the date of Visa’s initial public offering or the final settlement of all covered litigation.  The current exchange rate is approximately 0.4881 Class A shares for each Class B share.  However, the Company’s Class B shares may be diluted in the future if the escrow fund is not adequate to cover future covered litigation costs.  Therefore, no value has been currently assigned to the Class B shares and no value may be assigned until the Class B shares are converted into a known number of Class A shares.

At September 30, 2011, Cavanal Hill Funds’ assets included $1.1 billion of U.S. Treasury, $868 million of cash management and $321 million of tax-free money market funds.  Assets of these funds consist of highly-rated, short-term obligations of the U.S. Treasury, corporate issuers and U.S. states and municipalities.  The net asset value of units in these funds was $1.00 at September 30, 2011.  An investment in these funds is not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or guaranteed by BOK Financial or any of its subsidiaries.  BOK Financial may, but is not obligated to purchase assets from these funds to maintain the net asset value at $1.00.  No assets were purchased from the funds in 2011 or 2010.

Cottonwood Valley Ventures, Inc. (“CVV, Inc.”), an indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary of BOK Financial, is being audited by the Oklahoma Tax Commission (“OTC”) for tax years 2007 through 2009.  CVV, Inc. is a qualified venture capital company under the applicable Oklahoma statute.  As authorized by the statute, CVV, Inc. guarantees transferable Oklahoma state income tax credits by providing direct debt financing to private companies which qualify as statutory business ventures.  Due to certain statutory limitations on utilization of such credits, CVV, Inc. must sell the majority of the credits to provide the economic incentives provided for by the statute.  In the event that the OTC successfully disallows any of the credits, CVV, Inc. would be required to indemnify purchasers for the tax credits disallowed.  Management does not anticipate that this audit will have a material adverse impact to the financial statements.

 
- 88 -

 

BOKF Equity, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, is the general partner of two consolidated private equity funds (“the Funds”).  The Funds provide alternative investment opportunities to certain customers, some of which are related parties, through unaffiliated limited partnerships.  These unaffiliated limited partnerships generally invest in distressed assets, asset buy-outs or venture capital companies.  At September 30, 2011, the Funds’ assets, included in Other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, totaled $29 million.  The Funds have no debt.  The general partner has contingent obligations to make additional investments totaling $12 million at September 30, 2011, substantially all of which are offset by limited partner commitments.  The Company does not accrue its contingent liability to fund investments.

The Company agreed to guarantee rents totaling $28.7 million through September of 2017 to the City as owner of a building immediately adjacent to the Bank’s main office for space currently rented by third-party tenants in the building.  All rent payments are current.  Remaining guaranteed rents totaled $17.8 million at September 30, 2011.  Current leases expire or are subject to lessee termination options at various dates in 2012 and 2014.  Our obligation under the agreement would be affected by lessee decisions to exercise these options.  In return for this guarantee, the Company will receive 80% of net cash flow as defined in an agreement with the City through September 2017 from rental of space that was vacant at the inception of the agreement.  Approximately 42 thousand square feet of this additional space has been rented to outside parties since the date of the agreement.  The maximum amount that the Company may receive under this agreement is $4.5 million.

In the ordinary course of business, BOK Financial and its subsidiaries are subject to legal actions and complaints.  Management believes, based upon the opinion of counsel, that the actions and liability or loss, if any, resulting from the final outcomes of the proceedings, will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.


(8) Shareholders’ Equity

On October 25, 2011, the Board of Directors of BOK Financial approved an increase in quarterly common stock dividend to $0.33 per share.  The quarterly dividend will be payable on or about November 30, 2011 to shareholders of record as of November 16, 2011.

Dividends declared during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 were $0.275 per share and $0.80 per share, respectively.    Dividends declared during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 were $0.25 per share and $0.74 per share, respectively.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”) includes unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities and accumulated gains or losses on effective cash flow hedges, including hedges of anticipated transactions.  Gains and losses in AOCI are net of deferred income taxes.  Accumulated losses on the rate lock hedge of the 2005 subordinated debenture issuance will be reclassified into income over the ten-year life of the debt.  Unrealized losses on employee benefit plans will be reclassified into income as pension plan costs are recognized over the remaining service period of plan participants.


 
- 89 -

 

A rollforward of the components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is included as follows (in thousands):

               
Unrealized
                   
         
Non-Credit
   
Gain on
   
Accumulated
   
Unrealized
       
         
Related
   
AFS Securities
   
(Loss) on
   
Loss
       
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Transferred to
   
Effective
   
On
       
   
Gain (Loss) on
   
Losses on OTTI
   
Investment
   
Cash Flow
   
Employee
       
   
AFS1 Securities
   
AFS Securities2
   
Securites3
   
Hedges
   
Benefit Plans
   
Total
 
                                     
Balance at December 31, 2009
  $ 59,772     $ (53,000 )   $     $ (1,039 )   $ (16,473 )   $ (10,740 )
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on securities
    215,125       26,818                         241,943  
Unrealized loss on newly identified other-than-temporary securities
    25,192       (25,192 )                        
Credit losses recognized in earnings
          21,182                         21,182  
Tax expense on unrealized gains (losses)
    (92,606 )     (8,293 )                 (145 )     (101,044 )
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses realized and included in net income
    (20,929 )                 188             (20,741 )
Reclassification adjustment for tax expense (benefit)on realized gains (losses)
    8,141                   (73 )           8,068  
Unrealized gains on employee benefit plans
                            373       373  
Balance at September 30, 2010
  $ 194,695     $ (38,485 )   $     $ (924 )   $ (16,245 )   $ 139,041  
                                                 
Balance at December 31, 2010
  $ 157,770     $ (35,276 )   $     $ (878 )   $ (13,777 )   $ 107,839  
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on AFS securities
    119,435       (12,141 )                       107,294  
Credit losses recognized in earnings
          11,182                         11,182  
Transfer from Non-Credit Related Unrealized Losses on OTTI AFS Securities to unrealized gain on AFS securities
    84       (84 )                        
Tax benefit (expense) on unrealized gains (losses)
    (47,308 )     959                         (46,349 )
Transfer of net unrealized gain from AFS to Investment securities
    (7,942 )           7,942                    
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses realized and included in net income
    (27,064 )                 230             (26,834 )
Reclassification adjustment for tax expense (benefit) on realized gains (losses)
    10,528                   (89 )           10,439  
Balance at September 30, 2011
  $ 205,503     $ (35,360 )   $ 7,942     $ (737 )   $ (13,777 )   $ 163,571  
1
Available for Sale
2
Represents changes in unrealized losses recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income on Available for sale securities for which an Other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) was recorded in earnings.
3
Represents net unrealized gain retained in Accumulated other comprehensive income upon transfer of certain residential mortgage-backed securities from the Available for sale portfolio to the Investment securities (held-to-maturity).  Such amounts are amortized over the estimated remaining life of the security as an adjustment to yield, offsetting the related amortization of the premium or accretion of the discount on the transferred securities.  See Note 2 for additional discussion.

(9)  Earnings Per Share
 
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Numerator:
                       
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp.
  $ 85,101     $ 64,267     $ 218,882     $ 187,922  
Earnings allocated to participating securities
    (680 )     (436 )     (1,700 )     (1,203 )
Numerator for basic earnings per share – income available to common shareholders
    84,421       63,831       217,182       186,719  
Effect of reallocating undistributed earnings of participating securities
    2       1       5       3  
Numerator for diluted earnings per share – income available to common shareholders
  $ 84,423     $ 63,832     $ 217,187     $ 186,722  
Denominator:
                               
Weighted average shares outstanding
    68,372,082       68,087,122       68,403,652       68,041,442  
Less:  Participating securities included in weighted average shares outstanding
    (544,491 )     (461,744 )     (527,777 )     (433,165 )
Denominator for basic earnings per common share
    67,827,591       67,625,378       67,875,875       67,608,277  
Dilutive effect of employee stock compensation plans1
    209,828       139,966       251,879       204,159  
Denominator for diluted earnings per common share
    68,037,419       67,765,344       68,127,754       67,812,436  
Basic earnings per share
  $ 1.24     $ 0.94     $ 3.20     $ 2.76  
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 1.24     $ 0.94     $ 3.19     $ 2.75  
1Excludes employee stock options with exercise prices greater than current market price.
    773,080       2,357,075       771,922       1,464,694  


 
- 90 -

 

(10)  Reportable Segments

Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended September 30, 2011 is as follows (in thousands):

 
 
Commercial
   
Consumer
   
Wealth
Management
   
Funds Management and Other
   
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
 
Net interest revenue from external sources
  $ 86,513     $ 24,553     $ 6,159     $ 58,159     $ 175,384  
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
    (6,467 )     8,108       4,447       (6,088 )      
Net interest revenue
    80,046       32,661       10,606       52,071       175,384  
Provision for credit losses
    5,141       3,837       1,147       (10,125 )      
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
    74,905       28,824       9,459       62,196       175,384  
Other operating revenue
    40,108       80,441       46,010       7,418       173,977  
Other operating expense
    59,942       85,195       49,396       26,363       220,896  
Income before taxes
    55,071       24,070       6,073       43,251       128,465  
Federal and state income tax
    21,423       9,363       2,362       9,858       43,006  
Net income
    33,648       14,707       3,711       33,393       85,459  
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest
                      358       358  
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp.
  $ 33,648     $ 14,707     $ 3,711     $ 33,035     $ 85,101  
                                         
Average assets
  $ 9,788,982     $ 5,914,337     $ 3,992,965     $ 4,925,454     $ 24,621,738  
Average invested capital
    886,538       273,143       175,478       1,403,247       2,738,406  
                                         
Performance measurements:
                                       
Return on average assets
    1.36 %     0.99 %     0.37 %             1.37 %
Return on average invested capital
    15.06 %     21.36 %     8.39 %             12.33 %
Efficiency ratio
    49.89 %     66.15 %     87.42 %             60.13 %


 
- 91 -

 

Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 is as follows (in thousands):

   
Commercial
   
Consumer
   
Wealth
Management
   
Funds Management and Other
   
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
 
Net interest revenue from external sources
  $ 257,152     $ 64,574     $ 20,254     $ 178,044     $ 520,024  
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
    (22,922 )     25,188       10,850       (13,116 )      
Net interest revenue
    234,230       89,762       31,104       164,928       520,024  
Provision for credit losses
    16,746       9,568       2,208       (19,572 )     8,950  
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
    217,484       80,194       28,896       184,500       511,074  
Other operating revenue
    111,726       175,408       128,578       18,803       434,515  
Other operating expense
    174,012       209,249       139.256       80,037       602,554  
Income before taxes
    155,198       46,353       18,218       123,266       343,035  
Federal and state income tax
    60,372       18,031       7,087       35,625       121,115  
Net income
    94,826       28,322       11,131       87,641       221,920  
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest
                      3,038       3,038  
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp.
  $ 94,826     $ 28,322     $ 11,131     $ 84,603     $ 218,882  
                                         
Average assets
  $ 9,459,367     $ 5,965,955     $ 3,758,570     $ 4,925,924     $ 24,109,816  
Average invested capital
    874,259       272,167       175,478       1,330,097       2,652,001  
                                         
Performance measurements:
                                       
Return on average assets
    1.34 %     0.63 %     0.40 %             1.21 %
Return on average invested capital
    14.50 %     13.91 %     8.48 %             11.03 %
Efficiency ratio
    50.30 %     73.11 %     87.58 %             61.15 %

 
- 92 -

 

Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended September 30, 2010 is as follows (in thousands):

   
Commercial
   
Consumer
   
Wealth
Management
   
Funds Management and Other
   
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
 
Net interest revenue from external sources
  $ 87,492     $ 22,816     $ 7,154     $ 63,253     $ 180,715  
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
    (11,997 )     12,044       3,310       (3,357 )      
Net interest revenue
    75,495       34,860       10,464       59,896       180,715  
Provision for credit losses
    9,508       6,967       4,042       (517 )     20,000  
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
    65,987       27,893       6,422       60,413       160,715  
Other operating revenue
    32,917       65,366       42,407       (3,017 )     137,673  
Other operating expense
    53,094       76,433       45,906       29,732       205,165  
Income before taxes
    45,810       16,826       2,923       27,664       93,223  
Federal and state income tax
    17,820       6,545       1,137       4,433       29,935  
Net income
    27,990       10,281       1,786       23,231       63,288  
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest
                      (979 )     (979 )
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp.
  $ 27,990     $ 10,281     $ 1,786     $ 24,210     $ 64,267  
                                         
Average assets
  $ 8,940,812     $ 6,302,934     $ 3,591,901     $ 5,356,643     $ 24,192,290  
Average invested capital
    889,282       243,059       170,918       1,179,160       2,482,419  
                                         
Performance measurements:
                                       
Return on average assets
    1.24 %     0.65 %     0.20 %             1.05 %
Return on average invested capital
    12.49 %     16.78 %     4.15 %             10.27 %
Efficiency ratio
    48.97 %     65.65 %     87.16 %             59.07 %



 
- 93 -

 

Reportable segments reconciliation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 is as follows (in thousands):

   
Commercial
   
Consumer
   
Wealth
Management
   
Funds Management and Other
   
BOK
Financial
Consolidated
 
Net interest revenue from external sources
  $ 258,211     $ 63,809     $ 23,448     $ 199,934     $ 545,402  
Net interest revenue (expense) from internal sources
    (37,215 )     35,367       8,925       (7,077 )      
Net interest revenue
    220,996       99,176       32,373       192,857       545,402  
Provision for credit losses
    60,361       20,975       9,945       6,859       98,140  
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
    160,635       78,201       22,428       185,998       447,262  
Other operating revenue
    96,142       181,247       121,751       9,855       408,995  
Other operating expense
    169,312       201,956       130,649       72,892       574,809  
Income before taxes
    87,465       57,492       13,530       122,961       281,448  
Federal and state income tax
    34,024       22,364       5,263       30,609       92,260  
Net income
    53,441       35,128       8,267       92,352       189,188  
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest
                      1,266       1,266  
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp.
  $ 53,441     $ 35,128     $ 8,267     $ 91,086     $ 187,922  
                                         
Average assets
  $ 9,053,645     $ 6,220,522     $ 3,409,149     $ 4,802,526     $ 23,485,842  
Average invested capital
    908,618       278,626       168,686       982,971       2,338,901  
                                         
Performance measurements:
                                       
Return on average assets
    0.79 %     0.76 %     0.32 %             1.07 %
Return on average invested capital
    7.86 %     16.86 %     6.55 %             10.74 %
Efficiency ratio
    53.11 %     72.08 %     85.11 %             59.25 %


 
- 94 -

 

(11) Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is defined by applicable accounting guidance as the price to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principal market for the given asset or liability.  Certain assets and liabilities are recorded in the Company’s financial statements at fair value.  Some are recorded on a recurring basis and some on a non-recurring basis.

The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):

         
Range of
   
Average
         
Estimated
 
   
Carrying
   
Contractual
   
Re-pricing
   
Discount
   
Fair
 
   
Value
   
Yields
   
(in years)
   
Rate
   
Value
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 972,881                       $ 972,881  
Trading securities
    109,659                         109,659  
Investment securities:
                                 
Municipal and other tax-exempt
    133,394                         138,461  
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
    130,668                         130,614  
Other debt securities
    188,590                         214,159  
Total investment securities
    452,652                         483,234  
                                   
Available for sale securities:
                                 
U.S. Treasury
    1,006                         1,006  
Municipal and other tax-exempt
    70,195                         70,195  
  U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
    9,016,877                         9,016,877  
  Private issue residential mortgage-backed securities
    457,332                         457,332  
Other debt securities
    5,900                         5,900  
Perpetual preferred stock
    19,080                         19,080  
Equity securities and mutual funds
    49,241                         49,241  
Total available for sale securities
    9,619,631                         9,619,631  
                                   
Mortgage trading securities
    672,191                         672,191  
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
    256,397                         256,397  
                                   
Loans:
                                 
Commercial
    6,475,689       0.25 – 30.00 %     0.56       0.64 – 3.81 %     6,406,679  
Commercial real estate
    2,259,902       0.38 – 18.00 %     1.23       0.28 – 3.39 %     2,227,367  
Residential mortgage
    1,911,896       0.38 – 18.00 %     3.24       0.88 – 3.78 %     1,984,949  
Consumer
    477,082       0.38 – 21.00 %     0.48       1.90 – 3.68 %     477,058  
Total loans
    11,124,569                               11,096,053  
Allowance for loan losses
    (271,456 )                              
Net loans
    10,853,113                               11,096,053  
                                         
Mortgage servicing rights
    87,948                               87,948  
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash margin
    370,616                               370,616  
Other assets – private equity funds
    29,113                               29,113  
Deposits with no stated maturity
    14,884,552                               14,884,552  
Time deposits
    3,554,470       0.01 – 9.64 %     2.02       0.87 – 1.28 %     3,620,327  
Other borrowings
    2,605,737       0.25 – 6.58 %     0.00       0.06 – 2.70 %     2,605,739  
Subordinated debentures
    398,834       5.19 – 5.82 %     1.67       3.24 %     413,701  
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash margin
    341,822                               341,822  


 
- 95 -

 

The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of December 31, 2010 (dollars in thousands):

         
Range of
   
Average
         
Estimated
 
   
Carrying
   
Contractual
   
Re-pricing
   
Discount
   
Fair
 
   
Value
   
Yields
   
(in years)
   
Rate
   
Value
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,269,404                       $ 1,269,404  
Trading securities
    55,467                         55,467  
                                   
Investment securities:
                                 
Municipal and other tax-exempt
    184,898                         188,577  
Other debt securities
    154,655                         157,528  
Total investment securities
    339,553                         346,105  
                                   
Available for sale securities:
                                 
Municipal and other tax-exempt
    72,942                         72,942  
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
    8,446,908                         8,446,908  
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
    644,210                         644,210  
Other debt securities
    6,401                         6,401  
Perpetual preferred stock
    22,114                         22,114  
Equity securities and mutual funds
    43,046                         43,046  
Total available for sale securities
    9,235,621                         9,235,621  
                                   
Mortgage trading securities
    428,021                         428,021  
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
    263,413                         263,413  
                                         
Loans:
                                       
Commercial
    5,933,996       0.25 –18.00 %     0.57       0.72 – 4.67 %     5,849,443  
Commercial real estate
    2,277,350       0.38 –18.00 %     1.17       0.29 – 3.81 %     2,221,443  
Residential mortgage
    1,828,248       0.38 –18.00 %     3.65       0.79 – 4.58 %     1,860,913  
Consumer
    603,442       0.38 –21.00 %     0.67       1.98 – 3.91 %     605,656  
Total loans
    10,643,036                               10,537,455  
Allowance for loan losses
    (292,971 )                              
Net loans
    10,350,065                               10,537,455  
                                         
Mortgage servicing rights
    115,723                               115,723  
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash margin
    270,445                               270,445  
Other assets – private equity funds
    25,436                               25,436  
Deposits with no stated maturity
    13,669,893                               13,669,893  
Time deposits
    3,509,168       0.01 –9.64 %     1.85       0.82 – 1.56 %     2,979,505  
Other borrowings
    3,117,358       0.13 –6.58 %     0.02       0.13 – 2.73 %     2,982,460  
Subordinated debentures
    398,701       5.19 –5.82 %     2.30       3.72 %     413,328  
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash margin
    215,420                               215,420  


 
- 96 -

 

The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of all financial instruments, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis as of September 30, 2010 (dollars in thousands):

         
Range of
   
Average
         
Estimated
 
   
Carrying
   
Contractual
   
Re-pricing
   
Discount
   
Fair
 
   
Value
   
Yields
   
(in years)
   
Rate
   
Value
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,195,902                       $ 1,195,902  
Trading securities
    82,247                         82,247  
Investment securities:
                                 
Municipal and other tax-exempt
    187,608                         194,051  
Other debt securities
    156,140                         164,289  
Total investment securities
    343,748                         358,340  
                                   
Available for sale securities:
                                 
Municipal and other tax-exempt
    68,308                         68,308  
   U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
    8,596,911                         8,596,911  
   Private issue residential mortgage-backed securities
    708,472                         708,472  
Other debt securities
    9,887                         9,887  
Perpetual preferred stock
    22,024                         22,024  
Equity securities and mutual funds
    44,669                         44,669  
Total available for sale securities
    9,450,271                         9,450,271  
                                   
Mortgage trading securities
    475,215                         475,215  
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
    316,893                         316,893  
Loans:
                                 
Commercial
    5,972,008       0.25 – 18.00 %     0.56       0.68 – 4.11 %     5,906,847  
Commercial real estate
    2,323,122       0.38 – 18.00       1.20       0.29 – 3.52       2,280,422  
Residential mortgage
    1,883,908       0.38 – 18.00       2.96       0.79 – 3.86       1,945,460  
Consumer
    626,806       0.38 – 21.00       0.90       1.78 – 3.74       636,269  
Total loans
    10,805,844                               10,768,998  
Allowance for loan losses
    (299,154 )                              
Net loans
    10,506,690                               10,768,998  
                                         
Mortgage servicing rights
    86,333                               86,333  
Derivative instruments with positive fair value, net of cash margin
    266,104                               266,104  
Other assets – private equity funds
    23,831                               23,831  
Deposits with no stated maturity
    13,081,091                               13,081,091  
Time deposits
    3,741,500       0.01 – 9.64       1.83       0.81 – 1.34       3,242,844  
Other borrowings
    3,353,325       0.06 – 4.44       0.34       0.15 – 2.72       3,348,587  
Subordinated debentures
    398,658       5.19 – 5.82       2.53       3.46       418,959  
Derivative instruments with negative fair value, net of cash margin
    218,296                               218,296  

Because no market exists for certain of these financial instruments and management does not intend to sell these financial instruments, the fair values shown in the tables above may not represent values at which the respective financial instruments could be sold individually or in the aggregate at the given reporting date.
 
The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating the fair value of these financial instruments:
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
The book value reported in the consolidated balance sheet for cash and short-term instruments approximates those assets’ fair values.
 
Securities
 
The fair values of securities are based on quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets, when available. If quoted prices for identical instruments are not available, fair values are based on significant other observable inputs such as quoted prices of comparable instruments or interest rates and credit spreads, yield curves, volatilities prepayment speeds and loss severities.  Fair values for a portion of the securities portfolio are based on significant unobservable inputs, including projected cash flows discounted as rates indicated by comparison to securities with

 
- 97 -

 

similar credit and liquidity risk.

Derivatives

All derivative instruments are carried on the balance sheet at fair value. Fair values for exchange-traded contracts are based on quoted prices. Fair values for over-the-counter interest rate, commodity and foreign exchange contracts are based on valuations provided either by third-party dealers in the contracts, quotes provided by independent pricing services, or a third-party provided pricing model that use significant other observable market inputs.

Credit risk is considered in determining the fair value of derivative instruments.  Management determines fair value adjustments based on various risk factors including but not limited to counterparty credit rating or equivalent loan grading, derivative contract notional size, price volatility of the underlying commodity, duration of the derivative contracts and expected loss severity.  Expected loss severity is based on historical losses for similarly risk-graded commercial loan customers.  Decreases in counterparty credit rating or grading and increases in price volatility and expected loss severity all tend to increase the credit quality adjustment which reduces the fair value of asset contracts.  The reduction in fair value is recognized in earnings during the current period.

We also consider our own credit risk in determining the fair value of derivative contracts.  Changes in our credit rating would affect the fair value of our derivative liabilities.  In the event of a credit downgrade, the fair value of our derivative liabilities would increase.  The change in the fair value would be recognized in earnings in the current period.
 
Residential Mortgage Loans Held for Sale
 
Residential mortgage loans held for sale are carried on the balance sheet at fair value.  The fair values of residential mortgage loans held for sale are based upon quoted market prices of such loans sold in securitization transactions, including related unfunded loan commitments.
 
Loans
 
The fair value of loans, excluding loans held for sale, are based on discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates and credit and liquidity spreads currently being offered for loans with similar remaining terms to maturity and risk, adjusted for the impact of interest rate floors and ceilings. The fair values of loans were estimated to approximate their discounted cash flows less loan loss allowances allocated to these loans of $250 million at September 30, 2011, $266 million at December 31, 2010 and $273 million at September 30, 2010.
 
Other Assets – Private Equity Funds
 
The fair value of the portfolio investments of the Company’s two private equity funds are based upon net asset value reported by the underlying funds, as adjusted by the general partner when  necessary to represent the price that would be received to sell the assets.  Private equity fund assets are long-term, illiquid investments.  No secondary market exists for these assets.  They may only be realized through cash distributions from the underlying funds.
 
Deposits
 
The fair values of time deposits are based on discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates currently being offered on similar transactions.  Estimated fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, which includes demand deposits, transaction deposits, money market deposits and savings accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. Although market premiums paid reflect an additional value for these low cost deposits, adjusting fair value for the expected benefit of these deposits is prohibited. Accordingly, the positive effect of such deposits is not included in this table.
 
Other Borrowings and Subordinated Debentures
 
The fair values of these instruments are based upon discounted cash flow analyses using interest rates currently being offered on similar instruments.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Instruments
 
The fair values of commercial loan commitments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements. The fair values of these off-balance sheet instruments were not significant at September 30, 2011, December 31, 2010 or September 30, 2010.

 
- 98 -

 

Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring and non-recurring basis are grouped into three broad levels as follows:

Quoted Prices in active Markets for Identical Instruments – Fair value is based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Significant Other Observable Inputs – Fair value is based on significant other observable inputs which are generally determined based on a single price for each financial instrument provided to us by an applicable third-party pricing service and are based on one or more of the following:

·  
Quoted prices for similar, but not identical, assets or liabilities in active markets;
·  
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets;
·  
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, such as interest rate and yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks and default rates;
·  
Other inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market inputs.

Significant Unobservable Inputs – Fair value is based upon model-based valuation techniques for which at least one significant assumption is not observable in the market.

The underlying methods used by the third-party pricing services are considered in determining the primary inputs used to determine fair values.  Management has evaluated the methodologies employed by the third-party pricing services by comparing the price provided by the pricing service with other sources, including brokers’ quotes, sales or purchases of similar instruments and discounted cash flows to establish a basis for reliance on the pricing service values.  Significant differences between the pricing service provided value and other sources are discussed with the pricing service to understand the basis for their values.  Based on this evaluation, we determined that the results represent prices that would be received to sell assets or paid to transfer liabilities in orderly transactions in the current market.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments Measured on a Recurring Basis

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis are as follows as of September 30, 2011 (in thousands):

   
Total
   
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs
   
Significant Unobservable Inputs
 
Assets:
                       
Trading securities
  $ 109,659     $ 888     $ 108,771     $  
                                 
Available for sale securities:
                               
U.S. Treasury
    1,006       1,006              
Municipal and other tax-exempt
    70,195             26,483       43,712  
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
    9,016,877             9,016,877        
Private issue residential mortgage-backed securities
    457,332             457,332        
Other debt securities
    5,900                   5,900  
Perpetual preferred stock
    19,080             19,080        
Equity securities and mutual funds
    49,241       29,827       19,414        
Total available for sale securities
    9,619,631       30,833       9,539,186       49,612  
                                 
Mortgage trading securities
    672,191             672,191        
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
    256,397             256,397        
Mortgage servicing rights1
    87,948                   87,948  
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin2
    370,616       34,770       335,846        
Other assets – private equity funds
    29,113                   29,113  
                                 
Liabilities:
                               
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin2
    341,822             341,822        
 
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note 5, Mortgage Banking Activities.
 
2
See Note 3 for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type.

 
- 99 -

 

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis are as follows as of December 31, 2010 (in thousands):
 
   
Total
   
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs
   
Significant Unobservable Inputs
 
Assets:
                       
Trading securities
  $ 55,467     $ 877     $ 54,590     $  
                                 
Available for sale securities:
                               
Municipal and other tax-exempt
    72,942             25,849       47,093  
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
    8,446,908             8,446,908        
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
    644,210             644,210        
Other debt securities
    6,401             1       6,400  
Perpetual preferred stock
    22,114             22,114        
Equity securities and mutual funds
    43,046       22,344       20,702        
Total available for sale securities
    9,235,621       22,344       9,159,784       53,493  
                                 
Mortgage trading securities
    428,021             428,021        
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
    263,413             263,413        
Mortgage servicing rights
    115,723                   115,723 1
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin 2
    270,445             270,445        
Other assets – private equity funds
    25,436                   25,436  
                                 
Liabilities:
                               
Certificates of deposit
    27,414             27,414        
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin 2
    215,420             215,420        
 
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note 5, Mortgage Banking Activities.
 
2
See Note 3 for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type.


The fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis are as follows as of September 30, 2010 (in thousands):
 
   
Total
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for Identical Instruments
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs
   
Significant Unobservable Inputs
 
Assets:
                       
Trading securities
  $ 82,247     $ 4,219     $ 78,028     $  
                                 
Available for sale securities:
                               
Municipal and other tax-exempt
    68,308             27,397       40,911  
U.S. agency residential mortgage-backed securities
    8,596,911             8,596,911        
Privately issued residential mortgage-backed securities
    708,472             708,472        
Other debt securities
    9,887             3       9,884  
Perpetual preferred stock
    22,024             22,024        
Equity securities and mutual funds
    44,669       21,426       23,243        
Total available for sale securities
    9,450,271       21,426       9,378,050       50,795  
                                 
Mortgage trading securities
    475,215             475,215        
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
    316,893             316,893        
Mortgage servicing rights
    86,333                   86,333 1
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin 2
    266,104             266,104        
Other assets – private equity funds
    23,831                   23,831  
                                 
Liabilities:
                               
Certificates of deposit
    27,804             27,804        
Derivative contracts, net of cash margin 2
    218,296             218,296        
 
1
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending fair value of mortgage servicing rights and disclosures of significant assumptions used to determine fair value are presented in Note 5, Mortgage Banking Activities.
 
2
See Note 3 for detail of fair value of derivative contracts by contract type.
 
 
- 100 -

 

The fair value of certain available for sale municipal and other debt securities may be based on significant unobservable inputs.  These significant unobservable inputs include limited observed trades, projected cash flows, current credit rating of the issuers and, when applicable, the insurers of the debt and observed trades of similar debt.  Discount rates are primarily based on reference to interest rate spreads on comparable securities of similar duration and credit rating as determined by the nationally recognized rating agencies adjusted for a lack of trading volume.
 
These securities may be either investment grade or below investment grade.  As of September 30, 2011, taxable securities rated investment grade by all nationally recognized rating agencies are generally valued to yield 1.64% to 1.73%.  Average yields on comparable short-term taxable securities are generally less than 1%.  Tax-exempt securities rated investment grade by all nationally recognized rating agencies are generally valued to yield a range of 1.00% to 1.30%, which represents a spread of 75 to 80 basis points over average yields of comparable tax-exempt securities as of September 30, 2011.  The resulting estimated fair value of securities rated investment grade ranges from 98.99% to 100% of par value at September 30, 2011.

Taxable securities rated investment grade by all nationally recognized rating agencies were generally valued at par to yield 1.76% at December 31, 2010 and a range of 1.74% to 3.29% at September 30, 2010.  Average yields on comparable short-term taxable securities were less than 1%.  Tax-exempt investment grade securities were valued to yield a range of 1.15% to 1.45% at December 31, 2010 and 1.04% to 1.10% at September 30, 2010.  This represents a spread of 75 to 80 basis points over average yields for comparable securities.  The resulting estimated fair value of securities rated investment grade ranged from 99.08% to 100% of par at December 31, 2010 and 99.05% to 99.67% of par at September 30, 2010.

After other-than-temporary impairment charges, approximately $14 million of our municipal and other tax-exempt securities are rated below investment grade by at least one of the three nationally recognized rating agencies.  The fair value of these securities was determined based on yields ranging from 6.25% to 9.55%.  These yields were determined using a spread of 600 basis points over comparable municipal securities of varying durations.  The resulting estimated fair value of securities rated below investment grade ranges from 83.35% to 83.57% of par value as of September 30, 2011.

After other-than-temporary impairment charges, municipal and other tax-exempt securities rated below investment grade by at least one of the nationally recognized rating agencies totaled $11 million at December 31, 2010 and $11.5 million at September 30, 2010.  These below investment grade municipal and other tax-exempt securities were valued based on a range of 4.62% to 8.93% at December 31, 2010 and 4.55% to 7.93% at September 30, 2010.  This represented a spread of 425 basis points over comparable municipal securities of varying durations.  The resulting estimated fair value of securities rated below investment grade ranged from 85.13% to 85.34% at December 31, 2010 and 85.60% to 86.17% of par value at September 30, 2010.

All of these securities were currently paying contractual interest in accordance with their respective terms at September 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010.

The following represents the changes for the three months ended September 30, 2011 related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):

   
Available for Sale Securities
       
   
Municipal and other tax-exempt
   
Other debt securities
   
Other assets – private equity funds
 
                   
Balance, June 30, 2011
  $ 43,658     $ 5,893     $ 28,313  
Purchases and capital calls
                813  
Redemptions and distributions
    (100 )           (714 )
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings:
                       
Gain on other assets, net
                701  
Gain on available for sale securities, net
    1              
Other-than-temporary impairment losses
                 
Other comprehensive gain (loss)
    153       7        
Balance, September 30, 2011
  $ 43,712     $ 5,900     $ 29,113  


 
- 101 -

 

The following represents the changes for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):

   
Available for Sale Securities
       
   
Municipal and other tax-exempt
   
Other debt securities
   
Other assets – private equity funds
 
                   
Balance, December 31, 2010
  $ 47,093     $ 6,400     $ 25,436  
Purchases and capital calls
    7,520             2,465  
Redemptions and distributions
    (10,075 )     (500 )     (2,899 )
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings:
                       
Brokerage and trading revenue
    (576 )            
Gain on other assets, net
                4,111  
Gain on securities, net
    19              
Other-than-temporary impairment losses
    (521 )            
Other comprehensive (loss)
    252              
Balance, September 30, 2011
  $ 43,712     $ 5,900     $ 29,113  

The following represents the changes for the three months ended September 30, 2010 related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):

   
Available for Sale Securities
       
   
Municipal and other tax-exempt
   
Other debt securities
   
Other assets – private equity funds
 
                   
Balance at June 30, 2010
  $ 39,826     $ 13,035     $ 23,834  
Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements, net
    1,250       (3,307 )     1,673  
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings
                       
Brokerage and trading revenue
    (72 )            
Gain (loss) on other assets, net
                (1,676 )
Gain on securities, net
    7       259        
Other-than-temporary impairment losses
    (1,019 )              
Other comprehensive (loss)
    919       (103 )      
Balance September 30, 2010
  $ 40,911     $ 9,884     $ 23,831  

The following represents the changes for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 related to assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (in thousands):

         
Available for Sale Securities
       
   
Trading Securities
   
Municipal and other tax-exempt
   
Other debt securities
   
Other assets – private equity funds
 
                         
Balance, December 31, 2009
  $ 9,800     $ 36,598     $ 17,116     $ 22,917  
Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements, net
    (9,800 )     5,383       (7,507 )     1,674  
Gain (loss) recognized in earnings
                               
Brokerage and trading revenue
          (152 )            
Gain (loss) on other assets, net
                      (760 )
Gain on securities, net
          7       259        
Other-than-temporary impairment losses
          (1,019 )              
Other comprehensive (loss)
          94       16        
Balance, September 30, 2010
  $     $ 40,911     $ 9,884     $ 23,831  

There were no transfers from quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments to significant other observable inputs during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 or 2010, respectively.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis

Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis include pension plan assets, which are based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments, collateral for certain impaired loans and real property and other assets acquired to satisfy loans, which are based primarily on comparisons to completed sales of similar assets.  In addition, goodwill impairment is evaluated based on the fair value of the Company’s reporting units.

 
- 102 -

 

The following represents the carrying value of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis (and related losses) during the period.  The carrying value represents only those assets adjusted to fair value during the three months ended September 30, 2011:

   
Carrying Value at September 30, 2011
   
Fair Value Adjustments for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 Recognized In:
 
   
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
   
Gross charge-offs against allowance for recourse loans
   
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
 
Impaired loans
  $     $ 13,605     $ 2,086     $ 3,734     $ 305     $  
Real estate and other repossessed assets
          24,968                         4,052  
 
The following represents the carrying value of assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis (and related losses) during the period.  The carrying value represents only those assets adjusted to fair value during the three months ended September 30, 2010:

   
Carrying Value at September 30, 2010
   
Fair Value Adjustments for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 Recognized In:
 
   
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Instruments
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   
Gross charge-offs against allowance for loan losses
   
Net losses and expenses of repossessed assets, net
   
Gain (loss) on
 other assets, net
 
Impaired loans
  $     $ 40,665     $ 635     $ 16,085     $     $  
Real estate and other repossessed assets
          29,480       5,631             5,411        
Other assets – alternative investments
                2,950                   1,000  

The fair value of collateral-dependent impaired loans and real estate and other repossessed assets and the related fair value adjustments are generally based on unadjusted third-party appraisals.  Our appraisal review policies require appraised values to be supported by observed inputs derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data.  Appraisals that are not based on observable inputs or that require significant adjustments or fair value measurements that are not based on third-party appraisals are considered to be based on significant unobservable inputs.

Fair Value Election

Certain certificates of deposit were designated as carried at fair value.  This determination is made based on the Company’s intent to convert these certificates from fixed interest rates to variable interest rates based on LIBOR with interest rate swaps that have not been designated as hedging instruments.  The fair value election for these liabilities better represents the economic effect of these instruments on the Company.  At September 30, 2011, there were no certificates of deposit that were designated as carried at fair value.  At September 30, 2010, the fair value and contractual principal amount of these certificates was $28 million and $27 million, respectively.  Change in the fair value of these certificate of deposit resulted in an unrealized gain during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 of $154 thousand and $597 thousand, respectively, which is included in Gain (Loss) on Derivatives, net in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings.

As more fully disclosed in Note 2 and Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company has elected to carry all mortgage-backed securities which have been designated as economic hedges against changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and all residential mortgage loans originated for sale at fair value.  Changes in the fair value of these financial instruments are recognized in earnings.
 
 
- 103 -

 

(12) Federal and State Income Taxes

The reconciliations of income (loss) attributable to continuing operations at the U.S. federal statutory tax rate to income tax expense are as follows (in thousands):

   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Amount:
                       
Federal statutory tax
  $ 44,963     $ 32,628     $ 120,062     $ 98,507  
Tax exempt revenue
    (1,395 )     (1,261 )     (4,089 )     (4,054 )
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal benefit
    2,593       1,872       7,969       5,590  
Utilization of tax credits
    (602 )     (864 )     (1,695 )     (3,904 )
Bank-owned life insurance
    (950 )     (1,136 )     (2,914 )     (2,878 )
Reduction of tax accrual
    (1,764 )     (2,245 )     (1,764 )     (2,245 )
Other, net
    161       941       3,546       1,244  
Total
  $ 43,006     $ 29,935     $ 121,115     $ 92,260  


   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
Percent of pretax income:
                       
Federal statutory tax
    35 %     35 %     35 %     35 %
Tax exempt revenue
    (1 )     (1 )     (1 )     (1 )
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal benefit
    2       1       2       2  
Utilization of tax credits
    (1 )     (1 )           (1 )
Bank-owned life insurance
    (1 )     (1 )     (1 )     (1 )
Reduction of tax accrual
    (1 )     (2 )     (1 )     (1 )
Other, net
          1       1        
Total
    33 %     32 %     35 %     33 %

(13) Subsequent Events

The Company evaluated events from the date of the consolidated financial statements on September 30, 2011 through the issuance of those consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  No events were identified requiring recognition in and/or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.


 
- 104 -

 

Nine-Month Financial Summary – Unaudited

Consolidated Daily Average Balances,
Average Yields and Rates

(Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Data)
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30, 2011
   
September 30, 2010
 
   
Average
   
Revenue/
   
Yield/
   
Average
   
Revenue/
   
Yield/
 
   
Balance
   
Expense1
   
Rate
   
Balance
   
Expense1
   
Rate
 
Assets
                                   
Funds sold and resell agreements
  $ 13,916     $ 12       0.12 %   $ 24,624     $ 20       0.11 %
Trading securities
    76,588       1,797       3.14       66,332       2,023       4.08  
Investment securities
                                               
Taxable3
    177,485       7,904       5.95       92,271       4,925       7.14  
Tax-exempt3
    164,670       5,997       4.88       217,215       7,913       4.92  
Total investment securities
    342,155       13,901       5.44       309,486       12,838       5.59  
Available for sale securities
                                               
Taxable3
    9,458,269       205,032       2.99       8,952,211       224,904       3.45  
Tax-exempt3
    68,339       2,670       5.22       65,057       2,682       5.51  
Total available for sale securities3
    9,526,608       207,702       3.01       9,017,268       227,586       3.46  
Mortgage trading securities
    503,988       13,772       3.94       469,057       13,715       4.30  
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
    139,142       4,460       4.29       191,300       6,516       4.55  
Loans2
    10,736,544       378,726       4.72       11,002,476       398,131       4.84  
Less allowance for loan losses
    290,596                   309,972                  
Loans, net of allowance
    10,445,948       378,726       4.85       10,692,504       398,131       4.98  
Total earning assets3
    21,048,345       620,370       4.00       20,770,571       660,829       4.31  
Cash and other assets
    3,061,471                       2,715,271                  
Total assets
  $ 24,109,816                     $ 23,485,842                  
                                                 
Liabilities and equity
                                               
Interest-bearing deposits:
                                               
Transaction
  $ 9,374,413     $ 19,202       0.27 %   $ 8,319,543     $ 30,114       0.48 %
Savings
    209,816       573       0.37       181,694       548       0.40  
Time
    3,622,287       49,834       1.84       3,749,207       50,513       1.80  
Total interest-bearing deposits
    13,206,516       69,609       0.70       12,250,444       81,175       0.89  
Funds purchased
    995,213       731       0.10       1,323,951       1,752       0.18  
Repurchase agreements
    1,065,192       2,049       0.26       1,105,926       4,532       0.55  
Other borrowings
    153,511       4,397       3.83       1,775,372       4,308       0.32  
Subordinated debentures
    398,767       16,745       5.61       398,598       16,765       5.62  
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    15,819,199       93,531       0.79       16,854,291       108,532       0.86  
Non-interest bearing demand deposits
    4,638,405                       3,660,567                  
Other liabilities
    1,000,211                       583,719                  
Total equity
    2,652,001                       2,387,265                  
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 24,109,816                     $ 23,485,842                  
                                                 
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue3
          $ 526,839       3.21 %           $ 552,297       3.45 %
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue to Earning Assets3
                    3.40                       3.60  
Less tax-equivalent adjustment1
            6,815                       6,895          
Net Interest Revenue
            520,024                       545,402          
Provision for credit losses
            8,950                       98,140          
Other operating revenue
            434,515                       408,995          
Other operating expense
            602,554                       574,809          
Income before taxes
            343,035                       281,448          
Federal and state income tax
            121,115                       92,260          
Net income before non-controlling interest
            221,920                       189,188          
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest
            3,038                       1,266          
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp.
          $ 218,882                     $ 187,922          
                                                 
Earnings Per Average Common Share Equivalent:
                                               
Net income:
                                               
Basic
          $ 3.20                     $ 2.76          
Diluted
          $ 3.19                     $ 2.75          
 
1
Tax equivalent at the statutory federal and state rates for the periods presented. The taxable equivalent adjustments shown are for comparative purposes.
 
2
The loan averages included loans on which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and are stated net of unearned income.
 
3
Yield calculations exclude security trades that have been recorded on trade date with no corresponding interest income.

 
- 105 -

 

Quarterly Financial Summary – Unaudited

Consolidated Daily Average Balances,
Average Yields and Rates

(Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share Data)
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
September 30, 2011
   
June 30, 2011
 
   
Average
   
Revenue/
   
Yield/
   
Average
   
Revenue/
   
Yield/
 
   
Balance
   
Expense1
   
Rate
   
Balance
   
Expense1
   
Rate
 
Assets
                                   
Funds sold and resell agreements
  $ 12,344     $ 5       0.16 %   $ 8,814     $ 3       0.14 %
Trading securities
    88,576       637       2.85       80,113       584       2.92  
Investment securities
                                               
Taxable3
    194,371       2,759       5.63       183,084       2,800       6.13  
Tax-exempt3
    135,256       1,683       4.94       174,614       2,100       4.82  
Total investment securities
    329,627       4,442       5.35       357,698       4,900       5.49  
Available for sale securities
                                               
Taxable3
    9,586,411       66,040       2.82       9,473,401       69,978       3.02  
Tax-exempt3
    70,181       870       4.92       70,081       894       5.12  
Total available for sale securities3
    9,656,592       66,910       2.83       9,543,482       70,872       3.04  
Mortgage trading securities
    594,629       5,299       3.66       518,073       5,243       4.42  
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
    156,621       1,616       4.09       134,876       1,505       4.48  
Loans2
    10,872,805       129,073       4.71       10,680,755       124,871       4.69  
Less allowance for loan losses
    285,570                   291,308              
Loans, net of allowance
    10,587,235       129,073       4.84       10,389,447       124,871       4.82  
Total earning assets3
    21,425,624       207,982       3.91       21,032,503       207,978       4.01  
Cash and other assets
    3,196,114                       2,946,732                  
Total assets
  $ 24,621,738                     $ 23,979,235                  
                                                 
Liabilities and equity
                                               
Interest-bearing deposits:
                                               
Transaction
  $ 9,310,046       5,488       0.23     $ 9,184,141       6,130       0.27  
Savings
    214,979       183       0.34       210,707       203       0.39  
Time
    3,617,731       16,736       1.84       3,632,130       16,827       1.86  
Total interest-bearing deposits
    13,142,756       22,407       0.68       13,026,978       23,160       0.71  
Funds purchased
    994,099       135       0.05       1,168,670       276       0.09  
Repurchase agreements
    1,128,275       495       0.17       1,004,217       513       0.20  
Other borrowings
    128,288       1,701       5.26       187,441       2,226       4.76  
Subordinated debentures
    398,812       5,627       5.60       398,767       5,541       5.57  
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    15,792,230       30,365       0.76       15,786,073       31,716       0.81  
Non-interest bearing demand deposits
    5,086,538                       4,554,000                  
Other liabilities
    1,004,564                       988,273                  
Total equity
    2,738,406                       2,650,889                  
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 24,621,738                     $ 23,979,235                  
                                                 
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue3
          $ 177,617       3.15 %           $ 176,262       3.20 %
Tax-equivalent Net Interest Revenue to Earning Assets3
                    3.34                       3.40  
Less tax-equivalent adjustment1
            2,233                       2,261          
Net Interest Revenue
            175,384                       174,001          
Provision for credit losses
                                  2,700          
Other operating revenue
            173,977                       142,960          
Other operating expense
            220,896                       203,209          
Income before taxes
            128,465                       111,052          
Federal and state income tax
            43,006                       39,357          
Net income before non-controlling interest
            85,459                       71,695          
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
            358                       2,688          
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp.
          $ 85,101                     $ 69,007          
                                                 
Earnings Per Average Common Share Equivalent:
                                               
Net income:
                                               
Basic
          $ 1.24                     $ 1.01          
Diluted
          $ 1.24                     $ 1.00          
 
1
Tax equivalent at the statutory federal and state rates for the periods presented. The taxable equivalent adjustments shown are for comparative purposes.
 
2
The loan averages included loans on which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and are stated net of unearned income.
 
3
Yield calculations exclude security trades that have been recorded on trade date with no corresponding interest income.

 
- 106 -

 







Three Months Ended
 
March 31, 2011
   
December 31, 2010
   
September 30, 2010
 
Average
   
Revenue/
   
Yield/
   
Average
   
Revenue/
   
Yield/
   
Average
   
Revenue/
   
Yield/
 
Balance
   
Expense1
   
Rate
   
Balance
   
Expense1
   
Rate
   
Balance
   
Expense1
   
Rate
 
                                                   
$ 20,680     $ 4       0.08 %   $ 21,128     $ 7       0.13 %   $ 18,882     $ 4       0.08 %
  60,768       576       3.84       74,084       759       4.06       69,315       570       3.26  
                                                                     
  154,562       2,345       6.15       155,624       2,305       6.01       148,160       2,137       5.85  
  184,684       2,214       4.88       186,317       2,240       4.88       188,295       2,268       4.89  
  339,246       4,559       5.46       341,941       4,545       5.39       336,455       4,405       5.31  
                                                                     
  9,311,980       69,014       3.15       9,509,657       58,678       2.61       9,084,296       72,104       3.25  
  64,694       906       5.68       72,051       984       5.42       67,815       877       5.13  
  9,376,674       69,920       3.17       9,581,708       59,662       2.63       9,152,111       72,981       3.27  
  397,093       3,230       3.74       474,731       3,688       3.43       602,049       5,231       4.14  
  125,494       1,339       4.33       282,734       2,745       3.85       242,559       2,592       4.24  
  10,653,756       124,782       4.75       10,667,193       128,005       4.76       10,861,515       133,336       4.87  
  295,014                   307,223                   308,139              
  10,358,742       124,782       4.89       10,359,970       128,005       4.90       10,553,376       133,336       5.01  
  20,678,697       204,410       4.09       21,136,296       199,411       3.86       20,974,747       219,119       4.22  
  3,061,077                       3,146,655                       3,217,543                  
$ 23,739,774                     $ 24,282,951                     $ 24,192,290                  
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
$ 9,632,595       7,584       0.32     $ 9,325,573       8,772       0.37     $ 8,699,495       9,935       0.45  
  203,638       187       0.37       191,235       171       0.35       189,512       185       0.39  
  3,616,991       16,271       1.82       3,602,150       16,147       1.78       3,774,136       17,146       1.80  
  13,453,224       24,042       0.72       13,118,958       25,090       0.76       12,663,143       27,266       0.85  
  820,969       320       0.16       775,620       479       0.25       1,096,873       539       0.19  
  1,062,359       1,041       0.40       1,201,760       1,496       0.49       1,130,215       1,469       0.52  
  144,987       470       1.31       829,756       767       0.37       1,465,516       1,314       0.36  
  398,723       5,577       5.67       398,680       5,666       5.64       398,638       5,664       5.64  
  15,880,262       31,450       0.80       16,324,774       33,498       0.81       16,754,385       36,252       0.86  
  4,265,657                       4,171,595                       3,831,486                  
  1,029,058                       1,251,025                       1,124,000                  
  2,564,797                       2,535,557                       2,482,419                  
$ 23,739,774                     $ 24,282,951                     $ 24,192,290                  
                                                                     
        $ 172,960       3.29 %           $ 165,913       3.05 %           $ 182,867       3.36 %
                  3.47                       3.21                       3.52  
          2,321                       2,263                       2,152          
          170,639                       163,650                       180,715          
          6,250                       6,999                       20,000          
          117,578                       111,913                       137,673          
          178,449                       178,361                       205,165          
          103,518                       90,203                       93,223          
          38,752                       31,097                       29,935          
          64,766                       59,106                       63,288          
          (8 )                     274                       (979 )        
        $ 64,774                     $ 58,832                     $ 64,267          
                                                                     
                                                                     
                                                                     
        $ 0.95                     $ 0.86                     $ 0.94          
        $ 0.94                     $ 0.86                     $ 0.94          


 
- 107 -

 

Quarterly Earnings Trends – Unaudited
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
Sept. 30,
2011
   
June 30,
2011
   
March 31, 2011
   
Dec. 31,
2010
   
Sept. 30, 2010
 
Interest revenue
  $ 205,749     $ 205,717     $ 202,089     $ 197,148     $ 216,967  
Interest expense
    30,365       31,716       31,450       33,498       36,252  
Net interest revenue
    175,384       174,001       170,639       163,650       180,715  
Provision for credit losses
          2,700       6,250       6,999       20,000  
Net interest revenue after provision for credit losses
    175,384       171,301       164,389       156,651       160,715  
Other operating revenue
                                       
Brokerage and trading revenue
    29,451       23,725       25,376       28,610       27,072  
Transaction card revenue
    31,328       31,024       28,445       29,500       28,852  
Trust fees and commissions
    17,853       19,150       18,422       18,145       16,774  
Deposit service charges and fees
    24,614       23,857       22,480       23,732       24,290  
Mortgage banking revenue
    29,493       19,356       17,356       25,158       29,236  
Bank-owned life insurance
    2,761       2,872       2,863       3,182       3,004  
Other revenue
    10,535       7,842       8,332       7,648       7,708  
Total fees and commissions
    146,035       127,826       123,274       135,975       136,936  
Gain (loss) on other  assets, net
    712       3,344       (68 )     15       (1,331 )
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
    4,048       1,225       (2,413 )     (7,286 )     4,626  
Gain (loss) on mortgage trading securities
    17,788       9,921       (3,518 )     (11,117 )     3,369  
Gain on available for sale securities, net
    16,694       5,468       4,902       953       8,384  
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses
    (9,467 )     (74 )           (4,768 )     (4,525 )
Portion of loss reclassified from other comprehensive income
    (1,833 )     (4,750 )     (4,599 )     (1,859 )     (9,786 )
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings
    (11,300 )     (4,824 )     (4,599 )     (6,627 )     (14,311 )
Total other operating revenue
    173,977       142,960       117,578       111,913       137,673  
Other operating expense
                                       
Personnel
    103,260       105,603       99,994       106,770       101,216  
Business promotion
    5,280       4,777       4,624       4,377       4,426  
Contribution to BOKF Charitable Foundation
    4,000                          
Professional fees and services
    7,418       6,258       7,458       9,527       7,621  
Net occupancy and equipment
    16,627       15,554       15,604       16,331       16,436  
Insurance
    2,206       4,771       6,186       6,139       6,052  
Data processing and communications
    24,446       24,428       22,503       23,902       21,601  
Printing, postage and supplies
    3,780       3,586       3,082       3,170       3,648  
Net losses and operating expenses of repossessed assets
    5,939       5,859       6,015       6,966       7,230  
Amortization of intangible assets
    896       896       896       1,365       1,324  
Mortgage banking costs
    9,349       8,968       6,471       11,999       9,093  
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
    24,822       13,493       (3,129 )     (25,111 )     15,924  
Visa retrospective responsibility obligation
                      (1,103 )     1,103  
Other expense
    12,873       9,016       8,745       14,029       9,491  
Total other operating expense
    220,896       203,209       178,449       178,361       205,165  
Income before taxes
    128,465       111,052       103,518       90,203       93,223  
Federal and state income tax
    43,006       39,357       38,752       31,097       29,935  
Net income before non-controlling interest
    85,459       71,695       64,766       59,106       63,288  
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
    358       2,688       (8 )     274       (979 )
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corp.
  $ 85,101     $ 69,007     $ 64,774     $ 58,832     $ 64,267  
                                         
Earnings per share:
                                       
Basic
  $ 1.24     $ 1.01     $ 0.95     $ 0.86     $ 0.94  
Diluted
  $ 1.24     $ 1.00     $ 0.94     $ 0.86     $ 0.94  
Average shares used in computation:
                                       
Basic
    67,827,591       67,898,483       67,901,722       67,685,434       67,625,378  
Diluted
    68,037,419       68,169,485       68,176,527       67,888,950       67,765,344  

 
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PART II. Other Information
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
 
See discussion of legal proceedings at Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
The following table provides information with respect to purchases made by or on behalf of the Company or any “affiliated purchaser” (as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), of the Company’s common stock during the three months ended September 30, 2011.
 
 
Period
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased2
   
Average Price Paid per Share
   
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs1
   
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans
 
July 1, 2011 to July 31, 2011
    17,728     $ 55.59             1,215,927  
August 1, 2011 to    August 31, 2010
    157,203     $ 46.24       157,203       1,058,724  
September 1, 2011 to    September 30, 2011
    335,241     $ 46.53       335,241       723,483  
Total
    510,172               492,444          
1  
On April 26, 2005, the Company’s board of directors authorizing the Company to repurchase up to two million shares of the Company’s common stock.  As of September 30, 2011, the Company had repurchased 1,276,517 shares under this plan.
2  
The Company routinely repurchases mature shares from employees to cover the exercise price and taxes in connection with employee stock option exercises.
 
 
Item 6. Exhibits
 
31.1  
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act   of 2002
31.2  
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
32
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
101*
Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Earnings, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Items 1A, 3, 4 and 5 are not applicable and have been omitted.

*
As provided in Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, this information is furnished and not filed for purposes of Section 11 and 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 
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Signatures


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
 (Registrant)



Date:         November 8, 2011                                                          



/s/ Steven E. Nell                                                               
Steven E. Nell
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer



/s/ John C. Morrow                                                         
John C. Morrow
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer

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