form_10-q.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2007

OR

o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM               TO
Commission file number 1-8359

NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

New Jersey
22-2376465
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
 
1415 Wyckoff Road, Wall, New Jersey - 07719
 
732-938-1489
(Address of principal
executive offices)
(Registrant’s telephone number,
including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12 (b) of the Act:

Common Stock - $2.50 Par Value
New York Stock Exchange
(Title of each class)
(Name of each exchange on which registered)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12 (g) of the Act:
None
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

YES: x             No: o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12-b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer: x             Accelerated filer: o             Non-accelerated filer: o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

YES:  o          No: x

The number of shares outstanding of $2.50 par value Common Stock as of August 1, 2007 was 28,063,442.

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS   


Certain statements contained in this report, including, without limitation, statements as to management expectations and beliefs presented in Part I, Item 2. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” Part I, Item 3. “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk,” Part II, Item I. “Legal Proceedings” and in the notes to the financial statements are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can also be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “intend,” “expect,” “believe” or “continue” or comparable terminology and are made based upon management’s expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effect upon New Jersey Resources Corporation (NJR or the Company). There can be no assurance that future developments will be in accordance with management’s expectations or that the effect of future developments on the Company will be those anticipated by management.

The Company cautions readers that the assumptions that form the basis for forward-looking statements regarding customer growth, customer usage, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, capital requirements, market risk and other matters for fiscal 2007 and thereafter include many factors that are beyond the Company’s ability to control or estimate precisely, such as estimates of future market conditions, the behavior of other market participants and changes in the debt and equity capital markets. The factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from NJR’s expectations include, but are not limited to the following:

§
weather and economic conditions;
§
demographic changes in the New Jersey Natural Gas (NJNG) service territory;
§
the rate of NJNG customer growth;
§
volatility of natural gas commodity prices and its impact on customer usage, NJR Energy Services’ (NJRES) operations and on the Company’s risk management efforts;
§
changes in rating agency requirements and/or credit ratings and their effect on availability and cost of capital to the Company;
§
commercial and wholesale credit risks, including creditworthiness of customers and counterparties;
§
the ability to obtain governmental approvals and/or financing for the construction, development and operation of certain non-regulated energy investments;
§
risks associated with the management of the Company’s joint ventures and partnerships;
§
the impact of governmental regulation (including the regulation of rates);
§
fluctuations in energy-related commodity prices;
§
conversion activity and other marketing efforts;
§
actual energy usage of NJNG’s customers;
§
the pace of deregulation of retail gas markets;
§
access to adequate supplies of natural gas;
§
the regulatory and pricing policies of federal and state regulatory agencies;
§
changes due to legislation at the federal and state level;
§
the availability of an adequate number of appropriate counterparties in the wholesale energy trading market;
§
sufficient liquidity in the wholesale energy trading market and continued access to the capital markets;
§
the disallowance of recovery of environmental-related expenditures and other regulatory changes;
§
environmental-related and other litigation and other uncertainties;
§
the effects and impacts of inflation on NJR and its subsidiaries operations;
§
change in accounting pronouncements issued by the appropriate standard setting bodies; and
§
terrorist attacks or threatened attacks on energy facilities or unrelated energy companies.

 
While the Company periodically reassesses material trends and uncertainties affecting the Company’s results of operations and financial condition in connection with its preparation of management’s discussion and analysis of results of operations and financial condition contained in its Quarterly and Annual Reports, the Company does not, by including this statement, assume any obligation to review or revise any particular forward-looking statement referenced herein in light of future events.
 




TABLE OF CONTENTS




 
Page
 
 
     Item 1
3-19
     Item 2
20-33
     Item 3
34-36
     Item 4
37
 
   Item 1
38
     Item 1a
38
   Item 2
39
   Item 6
39
 
40
   
   
   
   







PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)


   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 
(Thousands, except per share data)
 
2007
   
2006
   
2007
   
2006
 
OPERATING REVENUES
  $
665,358
    $
536,103
    $
2,431,459
    $
2,765,101
 
OPERATING EXPENSES
                               
Gas purchases
   
610,178
     
489,677
     
2,034,332
     
2,410,840
 
Operation and maintenance
   
33,969
     
28,828
     
94,622
     
87,585
 
Regulatory rider expenses
   
6,226
     
4,005
     
33,827
     
25,868
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
9,080
     
8,735
     
26,968
     
25,923
 
Energy and other taxes
   
11,478
     
8,428
     
55,698
     
53,098
 
Total operating expenses
   
670,931
     
539,673
     
2,245,447
     
2,603,314
 
OPERATING (LOSS) INCOME
    (5,573 )     (3,570 )    
186,012
     
161,787
 
Other income and expense
   
1,758
     
1,940
     
5,397
     
5,456
 
Interest charges, net
   
5,387
     
5,358
     
20,353
     
18,014
 
(LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
    (9,202 )     (6,988 )    
171,056
     
149,229
 
Income tax (benefit) provision
    (4,250 )     (3,013 )    
67,357
     
58,739
 
NET (LOSS) INCOME
   $ (4,952 )    $ (3,975 )    $
103,699
     $
90,490
 
(LOSS) EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
                               
BASIC
    $(0.18 )     $(0.14 )    
$3.72
     
$3.25
 
DILUTED
    $(0.18 )     $(0.14 )    
$3.70
     
$3.22
 
DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE
   
$ 0.38
     
$ 0.36
     
$1.14
     
$1.08
 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING
                               
BASIC
   
28,010
     
28,055
     
27,872
     
27,809
 
DILUTED
   
28,215
     
28,396
     
28,056
     
28,139
 


 



See Notes to Condensed Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

3

 
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
   
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 
(Thousands)
 
2007
   
2006
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net income
 
$
103,699
   
$
90,490
 
ADJUSTMENTS TO RECONCILE NET INCOME TO CASH FLOWS
               
FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
               
Depreciation and amortization
   
26,968
     
25,923
 
Unrealized gain on derivatives
    (309 )     (4,886 )
Amortization of deferred charges
   
226
     
226
 
Deferred income taxes
   
16,194
     
11,605
 
Manufactured gas plant remediation costs
    (15,346 )     (17,991 )
Gain on asset sale
   
      (617 )
Cost of removal – asset retirement obligations
    (1,461 )    
 
Contribution to employee benefit plans
    (450 )     (450 )
Changes in:
               
Working capital
   
4,705
      (64,307 )
Other noncurrent assets
   
39,347
     
18,996
 
Other noncurrent liabilities
    (12,971 )     (14,296 )
Cash flows from operating activities
   
160,602
     
44,693
 
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Proceeds from common stock
   
13,947
     
15,215
 
Tax benefit from stock options exercised
   
2,565
     
4,700
 
Proceeds from long-term debt
   
     
35,800
 
Proceeds from sale-leaseback transaction
   
5,482
     
4,090
 
Purchases of treasury stock
   
      (6,695 )
Payments of long-term debt
    (2,822 )     (23,225 )
Payments of common stock dividends
    (31,220 )     (29,381 )
Payments of  short-term debt, net of proceeds
    (53,621 )     (20,400 )
Cash flows used in financing activities
    (65,669 )     (19,896 )
                 
CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
               
Expenditures for:
               
Utility plant
    (37,325 )     (28,992 )
Real estate properties and other
    (2,485 )     (3,062 )
Cost of removal
    (3,685 )     (4,043 )
Equity investments
    (52,500 )    
 
Investment in restricted cash construction fund
   
      (12,500 )
Proceeds from asset sales
   
1,792
     
3,531
 
Cash flows used in investing activities
    (94,203 )     (45,066 )
Change in cash and temporary investments
   
730
      (20,269 )
Cash and temporary investments at beginning of period
   
4,991
     
25,008
 
Cash and temporary investments at end of period
 
$
5,721
   
$
4,739
 
                 
CHANGES IN COMPONENTS OF WORKING CAPITAL
               
Receivables
 
$
(65,769 )  
$
44,324
 
Inventories
   
123,177
      (169,037 )
Overrecovered gas costs
   
13,113
     
67,357
 
Gas purchases payable
    (21,460 )     (417 )
Prepaid and accrued taxes, net
    (235 )     (6,098 )
Accounts payable and other
   
4,610
      (12,428 )
Restricted broker margin accounts
   
6,913
     
13,440
 
Customers’ credit balances and deposits
    (44,207 )     (7,175 )
Postemployment benefit liability
   
     
13,563
 
Other current assets
    (11,437 )     (7,836 )
Total
 
$
4,705
   
 $
(64,307 )
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION
               
Cash paid for
               
Interest (net of amounts capitalized)
 
 
$18,618
   
 
$14,595
 
Income taxes
 
 
$37,595
   
 
$35,970
 
 
See Notes to Condensed Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
 
4

 
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)


ASSETS
(Thousands)
 
June 30,
2007
 
 September 30,
2006 
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
           
Utility plant, at cost
 
$
1,279,141
   
 
$1,243,586
 
Real estate properties and other, at cost
   
28,365
     
27,136
 
     
1,307,506
     
1,270,722
 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (354,222 )     (335,783 )
Property, plant and equipment, net
   
953,284
     
934,939
 
CURRENT ASSETS
               
Cash and temporary investments
   
5,721
     
4,991
 
Accounts receivable:
               
Billed
   
202,993
     
133,615
 
Unbilled
   
9,999
     
12,543
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (3,744 )     (2,679 )
Regulatory assets
   
21,807
     
8,105
 
Gas in storage, at average cost
   
387,447
     
512,942
 
Materials and supplies, at average cost
   
5,207
     
3,599
 
Prepaid state taxes
   
39,171
     
26,343
 
Derivatives, at fair value
   
121,360
     
223,559
 
Broker margin account
   
11,892
     
30,833
 
Other
   
9,470
     
11,665
 
Total current assets
   
811,323
     
965,516
 
NONCURRENT ASSETS
               
Equity investments
   
83,531
     
27,208
 
Regulatory assets
   
304,377
     
322,986
 
Derivatives, at fair value
   
39,123
     
94,638
 
Prepaid pension
   
19,226
     
21,045
 
Restricted cash construction fund
   
8,500
     
8,500
 
Deferred finance charges
   
8,627
     
8,876
 
Other
   
3,134
     
15,220
 
Total noncurrent assets
   
466,518
     
498,473
 
Total Assets
 
$
2,231,125
   
 
$2,398,928
 









See Notes to Condensed Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements



NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)
(Unaudited)



CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
(Thousands)
 
June 30,
2007
   
September 30,
2006 
CAPITALIZATION
           
Common stock equity
 
$
671,550
   
$
621,662
 
Long-term debt
   
334,465
     
332,332
 
Total capitalization
   
1,006,015
     
953,994
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
               
Current maturities of long-term debt
   
4,266
     
3,739
 
Short-term debt
   
227,079
     
280,700
 
Gas purchases payable
   
276,419
     
297,879
 
Accounts payable and other
   
53,706
     
46,823
 
Dividends payable
   
10,649
     
10,056
 
Accrued taxes
   
36,093
     
9,267
 
Regulatory liabilities
   
14,823
     
1,710
 
Clean energy program
   
9,182
     
8,244
 
Derivatives, at fair value
   
105,559
     
163,557
 
Broker margin account
   
2,192
     
14,220
 
Customers’ credit balances and deposits
   
16,753
     
60,960
 
Total current liabilities
   
756,721
     
897,155
 
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
               
Deferred income taxes
   
202,386
     
227,100
 
Deferred investment tax credits
   
7,594
     
7,835
 
Deferred revenue
   
9,979
     
10,206
 
Derivatives, at fair value
   
42,558
     
85,036
 
Manufactured gas plant remediation
   
105,400
     
105,400
 
Regulatory liabilities
   
61,625
     
64,220
 
Clean energy program
   
3,341
     
11,335
 
Asset retirement obligation
   
22,816
     
23,293
 
Other
   
12,690
     
13,354
 
Total noncurrent liabilities
   
468,389
     
547,779
 
Total Capitalization and Liabilities
 
$
2,231,125
   
$
2,398,928
 


 


See Notes to Condensed Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 
6

 
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


1.       GENERAL

The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared without audit, as of June 30, 2007 and for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The September 30, 2006 balance sheet data is derived from the audited financial statements of New Jersey Resources Corporation (NJR or the Company). These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in NJR’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of NJR and its subsidiaries, New Jersey Natural Gas (NJNG), NJR Energy Services (NJRES), NJR Retail Holdings (Retail Holdings), NJR Capital Services (Capital) and NJR Service Company (NJR Service). Significant intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated. Retail Holdings principal subsidiary is NJR Home Services (NJRHS). Capital’s primary subsidiaries are NJNR Pipeline (Pipeline), which holds the Company’s 5.53 percent ownership interest in Iroquois Gas and Transmission System, L.P. (Iroquois), and NJR Steckman Ridge Storage Company, which holds the Company’s 50 percent combined interest in Steckman Ridge GP, LLC and Steckman Ridge, LP (collectively, Steckman Ridge), a natural gas storage facility that was acquired and is being developed with a partner in western Pennsylvania.

In the opinion of management, the information furnished reflects all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods. Because of the seasonal nature of NJR’s utility and wholesale energy services operations, in addition to other factors, the financial results for the interim periods presented are not indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2007.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48), which alters the framework for recognizing income tax contingencies. Previously, under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, the focus was on the subsequent liability recognition for estimated losses from tax contingencies where such losses were probable and the related amounts could be reasonably estimated. Under this new interpretation, a contingent tax asset (i.e., an uncertain tax position) may only be recognized if it is more likely than not that it will ultimately be sustained upon audit. The Company will adopt FIN 48 effective October 1, 2007. The Company is evaluating its tax positions for all jurisdictions and all years for which the statute of limitations remains open, as well as evaluating the impact that the adoption will have on its financial condition and results of operations.

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 defines fair value as the amount that would be exchanged to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants and establishes a fair value hierarchy of quotes and unobservable data that should be used to develop pricing assumptions. In addition, for assets and liabilities that are not actively traded, for example, certain kinds of derivatives, SFAS 157 requires that a fair value measurement include an adjustment for risks inherent in a valuation technique and/or inputs, such as those used in pricing models. SFAS 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007; however, early adoption is permitted. The Company will adopt the provisions of the statement prospectively and is evaluating the adoption date and its effect on its financial condition.

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postemployment Plans (SFAS 158). The statement requires an employer to recognize the funded status, measured as the difference between the fair value of plan assets and the projected benefit obligation, of its benefit plans. SFAS 158 does not change how pensions and other postemployment benefits are accounted for and reported in the income statement. Certain economic events, which previously required disclosure only in the notes to the financial statements, will be recognized as assets and liabilities and offset in Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, or as part of Regulatory assets, for those amounts related to NJNG that would be recoverable through allowed rates charged to customers, to the extent such amounts are not recognized in earnings as part of net periodic benefit costs. Amounts recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income, or in Regulatory assets as it may relate to NJNG, will be adjusted as they are subsequently recognized in earnings through net periodic benefit cost. The Company will adopt SFAS 158 on September 30, 2007 and will apply the provisions of the statement prospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of adoption on its financial condition.
 
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 permits entities to elect to measure eligible items at fair value as an alternative to hedge accounting and to mitigate volatility in earnings. A company can either elect the fair value option according to a preexisting policy, when the asset or liability is first recognized or when it enters into an eligible firm commitment. Changes in the fair value of assets and liabilities that the Company chooses to apply the fair value option to are reported in earnings at each reporting date. SFAS 159 also provides guidance on disclosures that are intended to provide comparability to other companies’ assets and liabilities that have different measurement attributes and to other companies with similar financial assets and liabilities. SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007; however, early adoption is permitted provided the provisions of SFAS 157 are concurrently applied. The Company is evaluating SFAS 159 to determine its applicability to its current operations and effect, if any, on its balance sheet or income statement.   

NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 
 
In June 2007, the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached consensus on EITF Issue No. 06-11, Accounting for Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share-Based Payment Awards (EITF 06-11). EITF 06-11 applies to share-based payment arrangements that entitle employees to receive dividends or dividend equivalents and provides that the tax benefit related to dividends on certain share based awards be recognized as an increase to additional paid in capital and should be included in the pool of excess tax benefits available to absorb future tax deficiencies on share-based payment awards. EITF 06-11 will be applied prospectively to the income tax benefits of applicable dividends declared by the Company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. The Company is currently evaluating the effect of adoption on its financial condition.

2.       REGULATION

Basic Gas Supply Service (BGSS)

On October 25, 2006, NJNG filed supporting documentation with the Board of Public Utilities (BPU) for a self-implementing BGSS price reduction effective November 1, 2006, which lowered residential and small commercial customers’ bills by approximately 4 percent. This decrease was due to reduced demand charges, lower wholesale cost of natural gas and lower than expected pipeline fuel costs.

On December 1, 2006, NJNG filed notification with the BPU and the representative of the Public Advocate Division of Rate Counsel (Rate Counsel) to refund, in the form of a bill credit, approximately $51.5 million to residential and small commercial customers in December 2006. The refund was the result of a continued reduction in the wholesale cost of natural gas for NJNG relative to what it is allowed to charge in its rates to customers.

On March 1, 2007, NJNG filed notification with the BPU and the representatives of Rate Counsel to refund, in the form of a bill credit, approximately $20 million to residential and small commercial customers in March 2007. The refund was the result of a continued reduction in the wholesale cost of natural gas.

On June 1, 2007, NJNG filed its annual review and revision of its BGSS for fiscal 2008. NJNG has proposed to maintain its periodic BGSS factor at its expected levels as a result of the implementation of a pending self-implementing BGSS decrease in conjunction with a stipulation that NJNG entered into with the BPU in March 2007 (the March 2007 Stipulation) related to the Societal Benefits Clause (SBC) and Weather Normalization Clause (WNC), both of which are discussed below under Societal Benefits Clause and Weather Normalization Clause. NJNG expects to implement the June 1st proposal for the BGSS factor in October 2007. The self-implementing decrease is designed to offset proposed increases to the SBC and WNC rates, as discussed below

As of June 14, 2007, the BPU has determined that NJNG and parties to the SBC and WNC proceedings will be afforded the opportunity to submit legal briefs regarding the approval of a specific issue related to lost revenues to which NJNG has claimed for recovery from customers, which was included in the March 2007 Stipulation. NJNG has filed its required legal brief supporting its position on the recovery of such lost revenue amounts on June 28, 2007. At a BPU meeting held on July 27, 2007, the issue of lost revenues was discussed with the BPU Commissioners and a vote on the recovery of the lost revenue resulted in no conclusive decision. At this time, the parties to the March 2007 Stipulation will continue discussions with the BPU staff to resolve the issue of lost revenue. Pending approval by the BPU and Rate Counsel, the March 2007 Stipulation reached with respect to the SBC and WNC will be implemented upon receipt of a BPU decision and related order.
 
Conservation Incentive Program (CIP)

On December 12, 2006, the BPU issued its Decision and Order and approved the CIP stipulation described below, reached on September 30, 2006, without modification.

The CIP is a three-year pilot program, designed to decouple the link between customer usage and NJNG’s utility gross margin to allow NJNG to encourage its customers to conserve energy. The initial term of the CIP is October 1, 2006 through September 30, 2009. Under certain conditions, the CIP may be extended one additional year beyond the initial term. For the term of the pilot, the WNC has been suspended and replaced with the CIP tracking mechanism, which addresses utility gross margin variations related to both weather and customer usage in comparison to established benchmarks. Recovery of such utility gross margin variations (filed for annually and recovered one year following the end of the CIP usage year) is subject to additional conditions including an earnings test and an evaluation of BGSS-related savings. If NJNG does not file for a base rate review with the BPU by October 1, 2008, the return on equity for the CIP earnings test will decline from 10.50 percent to 10.25 percent.

NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 
 
Based upon increases in NJNG’s operating, maintenance and capital costs, NJNG currently expects, subject to its continuing evaluation of all factors relevant to filing for a base rate increase, to petition the BPU, during fiscal 2008, to increase base rates for delivery service. This evaluation process is consistent with NJNG’s objectives of providing safe and reliable service to its customers and earning a market based return. Based upon statutory time frames and potential regulatory lag it is unlikely that any modification to its delivery rates would become effective during fiscal 2008.

To encourage energy efficiency, NJNG is obligated to initiate and fund programs to further customer conservation efforts over the term of the pilot. The minimum expected liability for funding these programs was recorded, at its present value of $1.8 million, as of September 30, 2006. As a result of the accretion of interest and the payment of obligations for this program, the balance of this liability is approximately $1.5 million as of June 30, 2007.

The commencement of the CIP does not have any impact on the collection of previously accrued amounts for utility gross margin recovery under the WNC.

On June 1, 2007, NJNG filed its CIP Petition for the Annual Review of its CIP Program for recoverable CIP amounts for fiscal 2007 and to establish its CIP recovery rates effective October 1, 2007. As of June 30, 2007 NJNG has $15.6 million accrued to recover from residential and small commercial customers.

Societal Benefits Clause and Weather Normalization Clause

On October 25, 2006, NJNG filed its SBC and WNC requests for a price adjustment for all applicable service customers, which was expected to result in an approximate aggregate 1.6 percent increase in those customers’ prices. On November 10, 2006, NJNG filed a separate petition with the BPU for its annual review and revision of the WNC recovery component relying on the information provided in the October 25, 2006 filing. The SBC and WNC rate increases, currently pending before the BPU, were proposed to be effective on January 1, 2007.

The SBC portion of the filed increase had accounted for approximately 0.3 percent of the expected price increase. The aggregate increase is comprised of an increase in rates for the Transportation Initiation Clause (TIC) and an increase in the recovery related to the New Jersey Clean Energy Program (NJCEP) from $7.1 million to $13.6 million for the calendar year 2007. This increase was partially offset by a decrease to the Remediation Adjustment Clause (RAC) recovery from $19.2 million to $15.9 million annually. The proposed RAC decrease reflected recovery of expenditures through June 30, 2006 related to NJNG’s remediation of its former Manufactured Gas Plant (MGP) sites, except for those expenditures associated with the Mass Tort Litigation related to the Long Branch MGP sites (see Note 12. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities). There was no change in the Universal Service Fund (USF) rate.

The WNC portion of the filed rate increase, which had represented approximately 1.3 percent of the expected price increase, was proposed to increase the WNC recovery component in order to recover accrued utility gross margin of approximately $8.1 million from October 2005 through May 2006.

NJNG signed a stipulation in March 2007 with the BPU and Rate Counsel regarding the resolution of the September 2005 and October 2006 SBC and WNC filings. The March 2007 stipulation permits NJNG to include in its rates the current BPU approved SBC and WNC rates in effect until changed by the BPU. The March 2007 stipulation provides for the recovery of lost revenues, as a result of previous customer conservation efforts, through a reduction in the liability associated with the Market Development Fund and will increase the SBC and WNC rates for all applicable service customers’ rates by an approximate aggregate 3.1 percent. Pending review and approval by the BPU and Rate Counsel, as noted under Basic Gas Supply Service (BGSS) above, the results of the March 2007 stipulation will be implemented upon receipt of a BPU order.

The increase in customer rates from an aggregate 1.6 percent in the original filing to an aggregate 3.1 percent in the March 2007 stipulation reflects the removal of the expenditures through June 30, 2006 related to NJNG’s remediation of its former MGP sites, as noted above, and also excludes costs in excess of those received by NJNG from insurers stemming from the operation and remediation of the former MGP site in Long Branch, New Jersey as recovery of all such costs and expenditures is being resolved separately before the BPU (see Note 12. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities—Legal Proceedings—Kemper Insurance Company Litigation).

NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



Other Incentive Programs

NJNG is eligible to receive financial incentives for reducing BGSS costs through a series of utility gross margin-sharing programs that include off-system sales, capacity release, storage incentive and financial risk management programs. These incentive programs currently expire in October 2007. On December 15, 2006, NJNG filed a petition with the BPU requesting that it approve an extension of the existing incentive mechanisms to coincide with the end of the CIP. The extension would preserve the status quo of the incentive programs to coincide with the initial three-year term of the CIP pilot program. NJNG is currently holding discussions with the BPU regarding the continuation of these incentive programs. There can be no assurance as to whether these incentive programs will be extended in their current form, for the proposed term, or whether they will be modified or terminated by the BPU.

Regulatory Assets and Liabilities

The Company had the following regulatory assets, all related to NJNG, on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
 
(Thousands)
 June 30,
2007 
September 30,
2006
 
Recovery Period
 
Regulatory assets–current
             
WNC
 
$
8,105
 
$
8,105
 
Less than one year (1)
 
CIP
   
13,702
   
 
Less than one year (2)
 
Total
 
$
21,807
 
$
8,105
     
Regulatory assets–noncurrent
                 
Remediation costs (Notes 2 and 12)
                 
Expended, net
 
$
87,095
 
$
83,746
   
(3)
 
Liability for future expenditures
   
105,400
   
105,400
   
(4)
 
CIP
   
1,906
   
   
(2)
 
Deferred income and other taxes
   
13,772
   
13,476
 
Various
 
Postemployment benefit costs (Note 10)
   
1,891
   
2,117
 
Through Sept. 2014 (5)
 
Derivatives (Note 3)
   
72,494
   
82,451
 
Through Oct. 2011 (6)
 
SBC
   
21,819
   
35,796
 
Various (7)
 
Total
 
$
304,377
 
$
322,986
       
 (1)
Recoverable or refundable, subject to BPU approval, without interest. This balance relates to results from the winter 2005-2006 period. No new WNC activity is being recorded due to the existence of the CIP.
(2)
Recoverable or refundable, subject to BPU annual approval, without interest. Balance includes approximately $8.2 million relating to the weather component of the calculation and approximately $7.4 million relating to the customer usage component of the calculation. Recovery from customers is designed to be one year from date of rate approval by BPU.
(3)
Recoverable, subject to BPU approval, with interest over rolling 7-year periods. As of June 30, 2007, this amount is net of actual insurance proceeds received of $12.8 million, as the result of a settlement NJNG reached with certain parties for recovery of such amounts on January 24, 2007 (see Note 12. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities – Legal Proceedings). As of September 30, 2006 this amount is net of an estimated $10 million in expected insurance proceeds.
(4)
Estimated future expenditures. Recovery will be requested when actual expenditures are incurred (see Note 12. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities – Legal Proceedings).
(5)
Recoverable or refundable, subject to BPU approval, without interest.
(6)
Recoverable, subject to BPU approval, through BGSS, without interest.
(7)
Recoverable with interest, subject to BPU approval.

    If there are any changes in regulatory positions that indicate the recovery of any of the regulatory assets are not probable, the related cost would be charged to income in the period of such determination.
 
 
10


NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 
 
The Company had the following regulatory liabilities, all related to NJNG, on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets: 
 
(Thousands)
 June 30,
2007 
 
September 30,
2006
 
Regulatory liabilities–current
           
Overrecovered gas costs (1)
 
$
14,823
   
$
1,710
 
Total
 
$
14,823
   
$
1,710
 
                 
Regulatory liabilities–noncurrent
               
Cost of removal obligation (2)
 
$
60,463
   
$
58,161
 
Market development fund (MDF) (3)
   
1,162
     
6,059
 
Total
 
$
61,625
   
$
64,220
 
(1)
Refundable, subject to BPU approval, through BGSS, with interest.
(2)
NJNG accrues and collects for cost of removal in rates. This liability represents collections in excess of actual expenditures. Approximately $17.8 million, including accretion of $984,000 for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2007, of regulatory assets relating to asset retirement obligations have been netted against the cost of removal obligation as of June 30, 2007 (see Note 11. Asset Retirement Obligations).
(3)
The MDF, created with funds available as a result of the implementation of the Energy Tax Reform Act of 1997, provided financial incentives to encourage customers to switch to third party suppliers and has supported other unbundling related initiatives. Balance earns interest at prevailing SBC rate. The MDF funding obligations terminated as of October 31, 2006. $4.9 million of this fund was credited to the NJCEP, as a result of the CIP Decision and Order of the BPU on December 12, 2006. The remaining balance is being held until final resolution of NJNG’s fiscal 2005 SBC filing. A stipulation was signed in March 2007 among NJNG, the BPU and Rate Counsel, to allow a recovery of lost revenues, through previous customer conservation initiatives, through a reduction in this liability if approved by the BPU.
 
3.       FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT

The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to market risk due to fluctuations in the price of natural gas. To hedge against such fluctuations, the Company and its subsidiaries entered into futures contracts, option agreements and swap agreements to hedge purchases and sales of natural gas. These contracts are recorded at fair value on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Generally, all of the commodity contracts of NJRES meet the “normal purchase normal sale” scope exception of SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (as amended) (SFAS 133) and are accounted for under accrual accounting, or are designated as a hedge for accounting purposes. If these commodity contracts do not meet the normal purchase normal sale scope exception, or if they do not qualify as a hedge, they are recorded at fair value as a component of Gas purchases.

The amounts included in Accumulated other comprehensive income related to natural gas instruments, which have been designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, will reduce or increase Gas purchases as the underlying physical transaction occurs and is settled. Based on the amount recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income as of June 30, 2007, $7.9 million is expected to be recorded as a decrease to Gas purchases during the remainder of fiscal 2007. For the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, $45.4 million was charged and $6.4 million was credited, respectively, to Gas purchases. For the nine months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, $137.2 million and $28.4 million, respectively, were charged to Gas purchases.

The following table summarizes the ineffective portions of the Company’s cash flow hedges that are included as a benefit (cost) as part of Gas purchases in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2007, and 2006, respectively.

 
 Three Months Ended
June 30, 
 Nine Months Ended
June 30, 
(Thousands)
 
2007
   
2006
   
2007
   
2006
 
NJRES
 
$
173
   
$
(444 )  
$
448
   
$
8,323
 
NJR Energy
   
24
     
28
     
74
     
63
 
Total Consolidated
 
$
197
   
$
(416 )  
$
522
   
$
8,386
 
 
11

 
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 

Generally, exchange-traded futures and swap contracts require a deposit of margin cash, the amount of which is subject to change based on market movements and in accordance with exchange rules. The Company maintains separate broker margin accounts for NJNG and NJRES. The balances as of June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006 are as follows:

(Thousands)
 June 30,
2007 
 September 30,
2006 
NJNG broker margin deposit
 
$
11,892
   
$
30,833
 
NJRES broker margin liability
 
$
(2,192 )  
$
(14,220 )

4.       EQUITY INVESTMENTS

On March 2, 2007, NJR, through NJR Steckman Ridge Storage Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of NJR Energy Holdings, entered into a series of joint venture agreements with subsidiaries of Spectra Energy Corporation (Spectra) and formed the Steckman Ridge partnership. The purpose of the partnership is to develop and operate a natural gas storage facility in western Pennsylvania, which will serve the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. NJR and Spectra each own 50 percent of the equity interests in Steckman Ridge and are required to fund 50 percent of total acquisition and development costs up to a maximum of $125 million each. As NJR has the ability to exert significant influence, but not control, it uses the equity method of accounting for its investment in Steckman Ridge.

NJR’s equity investments at June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006 include the following investments:

(Thousands)
 June 30,
2007 
September 30,
2006
 
Steckman Ridge
 
$
53,488
 
$
 
Iroquois
   
22,027
   
20,414
 
Other
   
8,016
   
6,794
 
Total
 
$
83,531
 
$
27,208
 

 
5.       EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table presents the calculation of the Company’s basic and diluted earnings per share:

   
Three Months Ended
June 30, 
 
Nine Months Ended
June 30, 
(Thousands, except per share amounts)
 
2007
   
2006
   
2007
   
2006
 
Net (loss) income, as reported
 
$
(4,952 )  
$
(3,975 )  
$
103,699
   
$
90,490
 
 
                               
Basic earnings per share:
                               
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding – basic
   
28,010
     
28,055
     
27,872
     
27,809
 
Basic (Loss) Earnings per Common Share
 
 
$(0.18 )  
 
$(0.14 )  
 
$3.72
   
 
$3.25
 
                                 
Diluted earnings per share:
                               
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding – basic
   
28,010
     
28,055
     
27,872
     
27,809
 
Incremental shares (1)
   
205
     
341
     
184
     
330
 
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding - diluted
   
28,215
     
28,396
     
28,056
     
28,139
 
Diluted (Loss) Earnings per Common Share
 
 
$(0.18 )  
 
$(0.14 )  
 
$3.70
   
 
$3.22
 
(1)   Incremental shares consist of stock options, stock awards and performance units.
 
 
12

 
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 
6.       DEBT

NJNG

In October 2005, under the New Jersey Economic Development Authority (EDA) Act, NJNG used proceeds from EDA Series 2005A and 2005B bonds to refinance NJNG’s $10.3 million, 5.38 percent Series W First Mortgage Bonds and its $10.5 million, 6.25 percent Series Y First Mortgage Bonds. Also in October 2005, the EDA issued its 4.9 percent (Series 2005C) Natural Gas Facilities Revenue Bonds. The net proceeds from the 2005C bonds were deposited into a construction fund. NJNG immediately drew down $2.5 million from the construction fund and issued its $15 million, 4.9 percent Series KK bonds to the EDA with a maturity date of October 1, 2040. NJNG drew down an additional $4 million from the construction fund in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006.

NJNG has renewed a $43.5 million letter of credit outstanding, which will expire on December 31, 2007, supporting a long-term natural gas swap agreement. The long-term natural gas swap agreement was entered into as a hedge related to an offsetting physical purchase of natural gas for the same period and volume. This letter of credit reduces the amount available under NJNG’s committed credit facility by the same amount. NJNG does not anticipate that this letter of credit will be drawn upon by the counterparty and it will be renewed as necessary. NJNG expects to renew this letter of credit agreement when it expires on December 31, 2007.

In April 2007, NJNG entered into a 3-year, $30 million uncommitted credit facility with a multinational financial institution, of which $79,000 was outstanding as of June 30, 2007.

In December 2006 and 2005, NJNG received $5.5 million and $4.1 million in connection with the sale-leaseback of its vintage 2006 and 2005 meters, respectively. NJNG plans to continue the sale-leaseback meter program on an annual basis.

In May 2007, NJNG petitioned the BPU requesting authorization to issue and sell, in one or more series, an aggregate of $125 million in medium-term notes through July 31, 2010. The notes may be issued on a secured or unsecured basis and maturities can range from one to forty years. The proceeds from the issuance of the notes will be used to refinance short-term debt, which has been incurred to fund capital expenditure requirements and pension and other post-employment benefit programs. As of June 30, 2007, issuance of the notes is pending BPU review and approval.

NJRES

In October 2006, NJRES entered into a 3-year, $30 million committed credit facility with a multinational financial institution. Borrowings under this facility are guaranteed by NJR.

NJR

NJR has renewed a letter of credit outstanding for $8.0 million, which will expire on November 30, 2007, related to margin requirements for NJRES’ natural gas transactions. Including this letter of credit, as of June 30, 2007, NJR had letters of credit outstanding on behalf of NJRES and Commercial Realty and Resources (CR&R) totaling approximately $12.7 million, which expire on various dates through December 2007. These letters of credit reduce the amount available under NJR’s committed credit facility by the same amount. NJR does not anticipate that these letters of credit will be drawn upon by the counterparties and they will be renewed as necessary.

There were no other new issuances or redemptions of long-term debt securities for NJR, NJNG or NJRES during the nine months ended June 30, 2007.
 
 
13

 
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 
The following is a summary of debt and committed credit facilities outstanding as of June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006:
 
(Thousands)
 
June 30,
2007 
 
September 30,
2006
 
NJR
           
Long - term debt (1)
  $
25,000
   
$
25,000
 
Bank credit facilities
  $
325,000
   
$
325,000
 
Amount outstanding at end of period
               
Notes payable to banks
  $
85,400
   
$
129,200
 
Weighted average interest rate at end of period
               
Notes payable to banks
    5.85 %     6.00 %
NJNG
               
Long - term debt (1)
  $
254,800
   
$
254,800
 
Bank credit facilities
  $
250,000
   
$
250,000
 
Amount outstanding at end of period
               
Commercial paper
  $
111,600
   
$
151,500
 
Weighted average interest rate at end of period
               
Commercial paper
    5.30 %     4.70 %
NJRES
               
Bank credit facilities
  $
30,000
   
$
 
Amount outstanding at end of period
               
Notes payable to banks
  $
30,000
   
$
 
Weighted average interest rate at end of period
               
Notes payable to banks
    5.78 %     %
(1)   Long - term debt excludes lease obligations of $54.7 million and $52.5 million at June 30, 2007 and September 30, 2006, respectively

7.       CAPITALIZED AND DEFERRED INTEREST
 
Included in Utility plant, Real estate properties and other and Equity investments on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as a reduction to interest charges, net, are the following amounts recorded for capitalized interest:

 
 Three Months Ended
June 30, 
 
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 
($ in Thousands)
 
2007
   
2006
   
2007
   
2006
 
Capitalized interest – Utility plant
 
$
321
   
$
214
   
$
1,058
   
$
774
 
Weighted average interest rates
    5.37 %     4.93 %     5.36 %     4.46 %
                                 
Capitalized interest – Real estate properties and other
 
$
87
   
$
   
$
216
   
$
 
Weighted average interest rates
    5.34 %     %     5.42 %     %
                                 
Capitalized interest – Equity investments
 
$
716
   
$
   
$
927
   
$
 
Weighted average interest rates
    5.35 %     %     5.36 %     %

NJNG does not capitalize a cost of equity for its utility plant construction activities.
 
14

 
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 
Pursuant to a BPU order, NJNG is permitted to recover carrying costs on uncollected balances related to SBC program costs, which include NJCEP, RAC and USF expenditures (see Note 2. Regulation). Accordingly, Other income includes $712,000 and $811,000 of interest related to these SBC program costs for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and $2.3 million and $2.0 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

NJR, through its subsidiary CR&R, capitalizes interest associated with the development and construction of its commercial buildings. Interest is also capitalized associated with the acquisition, development and construction of a natural gas storage facility through NJR’s equity investment in Steckman Ridge (see Note 4. Equity Investments).

8.       STOCK BASED COMPENSATION

Effective January 24, 2007, the shareholders of NJR approved the NJR 2007 Stock Award and Incentive Plan (2007 Plan), which replaced the 2002 Employee and Outside Director Long-Term Incentive Plan (Long-Term Plan). The Long-Term Plan had 591,471 and 87,280 shares, respectively, reserved for employees and directors, which were rolled into the 2007 Plan. In addition to those shares, the 2007 Plan reserved an additional 750,000 shares for issuance to employees for a total reserve of 1,341,471 and 87,280, respectively, for employees and directors, which provides for a broader range of equity awards.

On January 24, 2007, the Company issued 36,687 shares of Restricted Stock under the 2007 Plan, which vest in equal annual installments over three years, subject to certain conditions, and 17,741 restricted shares that vested immediately. No shares were issued under the 2007 Plan to officers, employees or directors during the third quarter of fiscal 2007. As of June 30, 2007, 1,287,043 and 79,227 shares, respectively, remain available for future awards to employees and directors.

During the first nine months of fiscal 2007, included in operations and maintenance expense is $923,000 related to stock based compensation. As of June 30, 2007 there is approximately $2.2 million of deferred compensation related to unvested shares and options, which is expected to be recognized over the next two years.

9.       BUSINESS SEGMENT DATA

Information related to the Company’s various business segments, is detailed below. The Natural Gas Distribution segment consists of regulated natural gas delivery, as well as off-system, capacity and storage management operations related to NJNG. The Energy Services segment consists of the unregulated wholesale energy operations of NJRES. The Retail and Other segment consists of appliance and installation services, commercial real estate development, investments and other corporate activities.

 
 Three Months Ended
 June 30, 
 
Nine Months Ended
 June 30, 
(Thousands)
 
2007
   
2006
   
2007
   
2006
 
Operating Revenues
                       
Natural Gas Distribution
  $
180,980
    $
163,914
    $
871,198
    $
1,029,666
 
Energy Services
   
476,383
     
365,373
     
1,540,558
     
1,716,093
 
Retail and Other
   
8,066
     
6,884
     
19,914
     
19,547
 
Subtotal
   
665,429
     
536,171
     
2,431,670
     
2,765,306
 
Intersegment revenues (1)
    (71 )     (68 )     (211 )     (205 )
Total
  $
665,358
    $
536,103
    $
2,431,459
    $
2,765,101
 
Operating Income
                               
Natural Gas Distribution
  $
7,562
    $
5,365
    $
103,014
    $
96,326
 
Energy Services
    (15,103 )     (9,925 )    
81,153
     
64,039
 
Retail and Other
   
1,968
     
990
     
1,845
     
1,422
 
Total
  $ (5,573 )   $ (3,570 )   $
186,012
    $
161,787
 
Net Income
                               
Natural Gas Distribution
  $
2,602
    $
1,698
    $
55,736
    $
53,890
 
Energy Services
    (8,915 )     (6,397 )    
46,084
     
35,499
 
Retail and Other
   
1,361
     
724
     
1,879
     
1,101
 
Total
  $ (4,952 )   $ (3,975 )   $
103,699
    $
90,490
 
(1) Consists of transactions between subsidiaries that are eliminated and reclassified in consolidation.


15

 
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 
 
The Company’s assets for the various business segments are detailed below:
 
(Thousands)
 
June 30,
2007
   
September 30,
2006
 
Assets at end of period
           
Natural Gas Distribution
  $
1,553,635
   
$
1,586,934
 
Energy Services
   
526,256
     
714,867
 
Retail and Other
   
168,780
     
107,213
 
Intersegment Assets (1)
    (17,546 )     (10,086 )
Total
  $
2,231,125
   
$
2,398,928
 
(1)    Consists of transactions between subsidiaries that are eliminated and reclassified in consolidation.
 
 
10.           EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

Pension and Other Postemployment Benefit Plans (OPEB)

The components of the net periodic cost for pension benefits and OPEB costs (principally health care and life insurance) for employees and covered dependents were as follows:

   
Pension
   
OPEB
 
   
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
   
Nine Months
Ended
June 30,
   
Three Months
Ended
June 30,
   
Nine Months
Ended
June 30,
 
(Thousands)
 
2007
   
2006
   
2007
   
2006
   
2007
   
2006
   
2007
   
2006
 
Service cost
 
$
713
   
$
751
   
$
2,138
   
$
2,253
   
$
454
   
$
380
   
$
1,364
   
$
1,140
 
Interest cost
   
1,525
     
1,408
     
4,577
     
4,224
     
757
     
615
     
2,271
     
1,845
 
Expected return on plan assets
    (2,052 )     (1,782 )     (6,156 )     (5,346 )     (541 )     (458 )     (1,622 )     (1,374 )
Prior service cost amortization
   
21
     
21
     
63
     
63
     
20
     
19
     
59
     
57
 
Transition obligation amortization
   
     
     
     
     
89
     
89
     
268
     
267
 
Recognized actuarial loss
   
399
     
433
     
1,197
     
1,299
     
266
     
206
     
797
     
618
 
Net initial obligation
   
      (3 )    
      (9 )    
     
     
     
 
Recognized net periodic cost
 
$
606
   
$
828
   
$
1,819
   
$
2,484
   
$
1,045
   
$
851
   
$
3,137
   
$
2,553
 

In fiscal 2007, the Company has no minimum pension funding requirements. The Company’s funding level to its OPEB plans is expected to be approximately $600,000 annually over the next five years. Additional contributions may be made based on market conditions and various assumptions.
 
 
11.           ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS (ARO)

Effective September 30, 2006, NJR adopted FASB Interpretation Number 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations (FIN 47), which requires NJR to recognize a reasonably estimated liability for the fair value of an ARO. NJR has AROs related to the costs associated with cutting and capping its main and service gas distribution pipelines of NJNG, which is required by New Jersey law when taking such gas distribution pipeline out of service.
 
16

 
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 

The following is an analysis of the change in the ARO liability for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, in thousands:
 
       
Balance at October 1, 2006
 
$
23,293
 
Accretion
   
984
 
Additions
   
 
Retirements
    (1,461 )
Balance at June 30, 2007
 
$
22,816
 

Accretion amounts are not reflected as an expense on NJR’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, but rather are deferred as a regulatory asset and netted against NJNG’s regulatory liabilities, for presentation purposes, on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

12.           COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

Cash Commitments

NJNG has entered into long-term contracts, expiring at various dates through 2022, for the supply, storage and delivery of natural gas. These contracts include current annual fixed “demand” charges of approximately $80.1 million at current contract rates and volumes, which are recovered through the BGSS.

For the purpose of securing adequate storage and pipeline capacity, NJRES enters into storage and pipeline capacity contracts, which require the payment of certain demand charges by NJRES, in order to maintain the ability to access such natural gas storage or pipeline capacity, during a fixed time period, which generally range from one to five years. Demand charges are based on established rates as regulated by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). These demand charges represent commitments to pay storage providers or pipeline companies for the right to store and transport natural gas utilizing their respective assets. As of June 30, 2007, NJRES had contractual obligations for demand charges related to storage contracts and pipeline capacity contracts of $29.5 million and $55.7 million, respectively, for the next 12-month period.

Demand charges are recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income as incurred as part of Gas purchases as follows:

 
 Three Months Ended
June 30, 
 
Nine Months Ended
June 30, 
(Millions)
 
2007
   
2006
   
2007
   
2006
 
NJRES
 
$
29.5
   
$
31.9
   
$
106.9
   
$
74.1
 
NJNG
   
17.8
     
20.2
     
56.0
     
62.7
 
Total
 
$
47.3
   
$
52.1
   
$
162.9
   
$
136.8
 

As of June 30, 2007, there were NJR guarantees covering approximately $284 million of natural gas purchases, demand fee commitments and swap agreements of NJRES, NJNG and NJR Energy, not yet reflected in Accounts payable on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. These NJR guarantees are related to transactions with various expiration dates through October 2016. NJR would have to provide for payment in the event of default by NJRES, NJNG and NJR Energy.
 
NJNG’s capital expenditures are estimated at $33.4 million for the remainder of fiscal 2007 and $80.9 million in fiscal 2008, consisting primarily of its construction program to support customer growth, maintenance of its distribution system and replacement needed under proposed pipeline safety rulemaking.

The Company’s future minimum lease payments under various operating leases are approximately $8.3 million over the next five years and $593,000 annually for all years thereafter.


NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 
Legal Proceedings

Manufactured Gas Plant Remediation

NJNG has identified eleven former MGP sites, dating back to the late 1800s and early 1900s, which contain contaminated residues from the former gas manufacturing operations. Ten of the eleven sites in question were acquired by NJNG in 1952. Gas manufacturing operations ceased at these sites at least by the mid-1950s and, in some cases, had been discontinued many years earlier. Since October 1989, NJNG has been operating under Administrative Consent Orders or Memoranda of Agreement with the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) covering all eleven sites. These orders and agreements establish the procedures to be followed in developing a final remedial cleanup plan for each site. NJNG is currently involved in administrative proceedings with the NJDEP with respect to the MGP sites in question, as well as participating in various studies and investigations by outside consultants to determine the nature and extent of any such contaminated residues and to develop appropriate programs of remedial action, where warranted. Until September 2000, most of the cost of such studies and investigations had been shared under an agreement with the former owner and operator of ten of the MGP sites, Jersey Central Power & Light Company (JCP&L), a subsidiary of FirstEnergy Corporation (FirstEnergy).

In September 2000, a revised agreement was executed pursuant to which NJNG is responsible for two of the sites— Long Branch and Toms River, New Jersey— while JCP&L is responsible for the remaining eight sites. On September 14, 2004, the BPU approved a simultaneous transfer of properties whereby, upon closing of the transfer, NJNG will take ownership of two sites and JCP&L will take ownership of eight sites. NJNG continues to participate in the investigation and remedial action and bears the cost related to the one MGP site that was not subject to the original cost-sharing agreement.

In June 1992, the BPU approved the RAC through which NJNG may, subject to BPU approval, recover its remediation expenditures, including carrying costs, over rolling 7-year periods. Currently, NJNG is recovering $19.2 million annually for MGP remediation expenditures incurred through June 30, 2004. The remediation expenditures for the 24-month period ended June 30, 2006, including expenditures related to the Mass Tort Litigation as discussed below in the Kemper Insurance Company Litigation section, are pending BPU approval and are part of an on-going discussion with the BPU (See Note 2. Regulation). As of June 30, 2007, $87.1 million of previously incurred remediation costs, net of recoveries from customers and insurance proceeds, are included in Regulatory assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

In September 2006, with the assistance of an outside consulting firm, NJNG updated an environmental review of the MGP sites, including a review of potential liability for investigation and remedial action. Based on this review, NJNG estimated at the time of the review that, exclusive of any insurance recoveries, total future expenditures to remediate and monitor the three MGP sites for which it is responsible, will range from $105.4 million to $174.6 million. NJNG’s estimate of these liabilities is based upon known facts, existing technology and enacted laws and regulations in place when the review was completed. However, actual costs are expected to differ from these estimates. Where available information is sufficient to estimate the amount of the liability, it is NJNG’s policy to accrue the full amount of such estimate. Where the information is sufficient only to establish a range of probable liability, and no point within the range is more likely than any other, it is NJNG’s policy to accrue the lower end of the range. Accordingly, NJNG has recorded an MGP remediation liability and a corresponding Regulatory asset of $105.4 million on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. The actual costs to be incurred by NJNG are dependent upon several factors, including final determination of remedial action, changing technologies and governmental regulations, the ultimate ability of other responsible parties to pay and any insurance recoveries.

NJNG will continue to seek recovery of such costs through the RAC. If any future regulatory position indicates that the recovery of such costs is not probable, the related cost would be charged to income in the period of such determination. However, because recovery of such costs is subject to BPU approval, there can be no assurance as to the ultimate recovery through the RAC or the impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows, which could be material.

NJNG is presently investigating the potential settlement of alleged Natural Resource Damage (NRD) claims that might be brought by the NJDEP concerning the three MGP sites. NJDEP has not made any specific demands for compensation for alleged injury to groundwater or other natural resources. NJNG’s evaluation of these potential claims is in the early stages, and it is not yet possible to quantify the amount of compensation, if any, that NJDEP might seek to recover. NJNG anticipates any costs associated with this matter would be recoverable through the RAC.



NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
 
 
 
Kemper Insurance Company Litigation

In September 2000, NJNG purchased two insurance policies from Kemper Insurance Company: (i) a 20-year Clean-Up Cost-Containment insurance policy (Cost-Cap) and (ii) an Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Insurance Policy (ERCLIP). The policies were intended to limit NJNG’s liability for remediation and third-party claims arising from environmental contamination at the former MGP sites in Long Branch and Toms River.
 
Beginning in July 2003, a series of complaints were filed in the New Jersey Superior Court against NJNG, NJR, JCP&L and FirstEnergy alleging, among other things, personal injuries, wrongful death, survivorship actions, property damage and claims for medical monitoring stemming from the operation and remediation of the former MGP site in Long Branch, New Jersey (the Mass Tort Litigation). The relief sought included compensatory damages, the establishment of a medical monitoring fund, disgorgement of alleged profits, cost of cleanup and remediation, natural resource damages and punitive damages.

In December 2005, a confidential settlement between NJNG and the plaintiffs in the Mass Tort Litigation was finalized and approved by the New Jersey Superior Court in Bergen County. Subsequent to the settlement, JCP&L and FirstEnergy made a demand upon NJNG and NJR for indemnification pursuant to the September 2000 agreement among these entities and NJNG, whereby NJNG assumed responsibility for the Long Branch site. NJNG agreed to honor the indemnification terms of the agreement.
 
On January 24, 2007, NJNG entered into a written Settlement Agreement and Mutual Release (the “Settlement Agreement”) with Lumbermens Mutual Casualty Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates, including but not limited to, American Motorists Insurance Company, American Manufacturers Mutual Company and Kemper Indemnity Insurance Company (collectively, “Kemper”) pursuant to which the parties settled a lawsuit pending in the Superior Court of New Jersey, Law Division, Ocean County arising out of Cost Cap and the ERCLIP (the “Lawsuit”).

Pursuant to the terms of the Settlement Agreement, NJNG received a payment in the amount of $12.8 million (the “Settlement Payment”). The Settlement Agreement provided for a mutual and global release of all claims, against the Company or Kemper that were or could have been made in the litigation, including all claims NJNG could have made under the ERCLIP and Cost-Cap. The Settlement Payment was made in exchange for a general release of all such claims asserted in the litigation; no portion of the Settlement Payment was allocated to any particular claim.

The RAC does not permit NJNG to recover costs, expenses or other liabilities incurred in connection with personal injury claims. Pursuant to the RAC, NJNG will seek recovery of costs in excess of those recovered from Kemper and other insurers. Management believes that, subject to BPU approval, these costs excluding any related to personal injury claims, net of all insurance proceeds, are recoverable pursuant to the RAC. However, because recovery of such costs is subject to BPU approval, there can be no assurance as to the ultimate recovery of outstanding costs through the RAC or the impact of these matters on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows, which could be material.

General

The Company is a party to various other claims, legal actions, complaints and investigations arising in the ordinary course of business. In the Company’s opinion, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

13.           OTHER

At June 30, 2007, there were 28,025,348 shares of common stock outstanding and the book value per share was $23.96.



ITEM 2.       MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                      RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007


Management’s Overview

New Jersey Resources Corporation (NJR or the Company) is an energy services holding company providing retail natural gas service in New Jersey and wholesale natural gas and related energy services to customers from states in the Gulf Coast and Mid-Continent to New England and Canada through its two principal subsidiaries, New Jersey Natural Gas (NJNG) and NJR Energy Services (NJRES).

NJNG is a natural gas utility which provides regulated retail natural gas service in central and northern New Jersey and also participates in the off-system sales and capacity release markets, and comprises the Natural Gas Distribution segment. NJNG is regulated by the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (BPU).

NJRES maintains and trades around a portfolio of physical assets consisting of natural gas storage and natural gas pipeline transportation contracts. NJRES also provides wholesale energy services to non-affiliated utility and energy companies. NJRES comprises the Energy Services segment.

The Retail and Other segment includes NJR Home Services (NJRHS), which provides service, sales and installation of appliances; NJR Energy (NJRE), an investor in energy-related ventures, most significantly, through NJNR Pipeline which holds the Company’s 5.53 percent interest in Iroquois Gas and Transmission System, LP (Iroquois), which is a 412-mile natural gas pipeline from the New York-Canadian border to Long Island, New York and NJR Steckman Ridge Storage Company, which, in March 2007, acquired a 50 percent equity ownership interest in Steckman Ridge GP, LLC and Steckman Ridge, LP (collectively, Steckman Ridge), a natural gas storage facility that is being constructed in western Pennsylvania; Commercial Realty and Resources (CR&R), which holds and develops commercial real estate; and NJR Investment, which makes energy-related equity investments.

Net income by business segment is as follows:

   
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 
($ in Thousands)
 
2007
   
2006
 
Net Income
     
Natural Gas Distribution
 
$
55,736
      54 %  
$
53,890
      60 %
Energy Services
   
46,084
     
44
     
35,499
     
39
 
Retail and Other
   
1,879
     
2
     
1,101
     
1
 
Total
 
$
103,699
      100 %  
$
90,490
      100 %

Natural Gas Distribution Segment

Natural Gas Distribution operations have focused on the following to provide for growth:

§
Working with the BPU and New Jersey Department of the Public Advocate, Division of Rate Counsel (Rate Counsel), for the development of the decoupling of the impact of customer usage on utility gross margin, which has allowed for the implementation of the Customer Incentive Program (CIP). The CIP allows NJNG to promote conservation programs to its customers while maintaining protection of its utility gross margin associated with reduced customer usage. CIP usage differences are calculated annually and are recovered one year following the end of the CIP usage year;
   
§
Managing its customer growth, which is expected to total about 2.0 percent annually;
   
§
Generating earnings from various BPU-authorized gross margin-sharing incentive programs, which are currently approved through October 31, 2007. An extension has been requested to link the expiration of these programs with the end of the initial three-year pilot program of the CIP. The initial term of the CIP is October 1, 2006 through September 30, 2009. Under certain conditions the CIP may be extended one additional year beyond the initial term;
   
§
Managing the volatility of wholesale natural gas prices through a hedging program designed to keep customers’ prices as stable as possible; and
   
§
Assessing the market and timing with respect to filing for a base rate increase, which takes into account many factors, including, but not limited to, earning a reasonable rate of return on the investments that have been made into the gas distribution system, as well as recovery of all prudently incurred costs in order to provide reliable service throughout NJNG’s service territory.
20

 
Based upon increases in NJNG’s operating, maintenance and capital costs, NJNG currently expects, subject to its continuing evaluation of all factors relevant to filing for a base rate increase, to petition the BPU, during fiscal 2008, to increase base rates for delivery service. This evaluation process is consistent with NJNG’s objectives of providing safe and reliable service to its customers and earning a market based return. Based upon statutory time frames and potential regulatory lag it is unlikely that any modification to its delivery rates would become effective during fiscal 2008.

In conducting NJNG’s business, management focuses on factors it believes may have significant influence on its future financial results. NJNG’s policy is to work with all stakeholders, including customers, regulators and policymakers, to achieve favorable results. These factors include the rate of NJNG’s customer growth in its service territory, which can be influenced by general economic conditions as well as political and regulatory policies that may impact the new housing market. A portion of NJNG’s customer growth comes from the conversion market, which is influenced by the delivered cost of natural gas compared with competing fuels, interest rates and other economic conditions.

For the reporting period through September 30, 2006, which includes the three and nine month periods ending June 30, 2006, the impact on weather was mitigated by a Weather Normalization Clause (WNC). The WNC did not, however, capture lower customer usage per degree day. To mitigate this, NJNG obtained approval of the CIP effective as of October 1, 2006. Therefore, for the three and nine months periods ended June 30, 2007, the impact of weather and usage on NJNG’s utility gross margin was significantly mitigated due to the CIP.

The CIP is a three-year pilot program, expiring October 1, 2009, designed to decouple the link between customer usage and NJNG’s utility gross margin to allow NJNG to encourage its customers to conserve energy. For the term of the pilot the existing WNC has been suspended and replaced with the CIP tracking mechanism, which addresses utility gross margin variations related to both weather and customer usage in comparison to established benchmarks. Under certain conditions the CIP may be extended one additional year beyond the initial term. Recovery of such utility gross margin variations, which are recovered in the year subsequent to the CIP usage year, is subject to additional conditions including an earnings test and an evaluation of Basic Gas Supply Service (BGSS)-related savings achieved. Under the CIP agreement, if NJNG does not file for a base rate review with the BPU by October 1, 2008, the return on equity for the CIP earnings test will decline from 10.50 percent to 10.25 percent.

To encourage energy efficiency, NJNG is also required to initiate programs to further customer conservation efforts over the term of the pilot. NJNG is required to provide a minimum of $2 million in funding for such programs and will continue to fund programs throughout the term of the pilot. As of September 30, 2006, NJNG accrued $1.8 million for this obligation, representing its present value at that date, in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of June 30, 2007, the obligation to fund these conservation programs has a present value of $1.5 million, including accrued interest costs and net of amounts expended on such conservation programs. An annual filing of the CIP results is made in June of each year coincident with NJNG’s annual BGSS filing. On June 1, 2007, NJNG filed its CIP Petition for the Annual Review of its CIP Program for recoverable CIP amounts for fiscal 2007 as projected as of  May 31, 2007 and to establish its CIP recovery rates effective October 1, 2007. NJNG expects to amend the filing to reflect updated projections for fiscal 2007.

NJNG’s operating expenses are heavily influenced by labor costs, large components of which are covered by a negotiated collective bargaining agreement that expires in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. Labor-related fringe benefit costs may also influence NJNG’s results.

As a regulated company, NJNG is required to recognize the impact of regulatory decisions on its financial statements. As a result, significant costs are deferred and treated as regulatory assets, pending BPU decisions regarding their ultimate recovery from customers. The most significant costs incurred that are subject to this accounting treatment include manufactured gas plant (MGP) remediation costs and wholesale natural gas costs. Actual remediation costs may vary from management’s estimates due to the developing nature of remediation requirements, regulatory decisions by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) and related litigation. If there are changes in the regulatory position on the recovery of these costs, such costs would be charged to income in the period of such determination.
 
Due to the capital-intensive nature of NJNG’s operations and the seasonal nature of its working capital requirements, significant changes in interest rates can also impact NJNG’s results.
 
Energy Services Segment

NJRES provides unregulated wholesale energy services, including base load natural gas, peaking and balancing services, utilizing physical assets it controls, as well as providing asset management services to customers in states from the Gulf Coast and Mid-continent regions to the Appalachian and Northeast regions and Canada.
 

 
NJRES’ incorporates the following elements to provide for growth, while focusing on maintaining a low-risk operating and counterparty credit profile:

§
Providing natural gas portfolio management services to nonaffiliated utilities and electric generation facilities;
   
§
Leveraging transactions for the delivery of natural gas to customers by aggregating the natural gas commodity costs and transportation costs in order to minimize the costs required to provide and deliver natural gas to NJRES’ customers by identifying the lowest cost alternative with the natural gas supply, transportation availability and markets to which NJRES is able to access through its business footprint and contractual asset portfolio;
   
§
Identifying and benefiting from variations in pricing of natural gas transportation and storage assets due to location or timing differences of natural gas prices to generate gross margin; and
   
§
Managing hedging programs that are designed to mitigate adverse market price fluctuations in natural gas transportation and storage commitments utilized to generate gross margin through the use of a cash-flow hedging strategy.

NJRES has built a portfolio of customers including local distribution companies, industrial companies, electric generators and retail aggregators. Sales to these customers have allowed NJRES to leverage its transportation and storage capacity and manage sales to these customers in an aggregate fashion. This strategy allows NJRES to extract more value from its portfolio of natural gas storage and pipeline transportation capacity through the arbitrage of pricing differences as a result of locational differences or over different periods of time.

NJRES also focuses on creating value from underutilized natural gas assets, which are typically amassed through contractual rights to natural gas transportation and storage capacity. NJRES has developed a portfolio of natural gas storage and transportation capacity in states in the Northeast, Gulf Coast, Mid-continent and Appalachian regions and eastern Canada. These assets become more valuable when prices change between these areas and across time periods. NJRES seeks to optimize this process on a daily basis as market conditions change by evaluating all the natural gas supplies, transportation and opportunities to which it has access, to find the most profitable alternative to serve its various commitments. This enables NJRES to capture geographic pricing differences across these various regions as delivered natural gas prices change. NJRES’ focuses on earning a gross margin, which is defined as natural gas revenues and management fees less natural gas costs and fixed demand costs, on a single original transaction and then utilizing that transaction, and the changes in prices across the regions or across time periods, as the basis to further improve the initial gross margin result.

In a similar manner, NJRES participates in natural gas storage transactions where it seeks to identify pricing differences that occur over time, as prices for future delivery periods at many locations are readily available. For example, NJRES generates gross margin by locking in the differential between purchasing natural gas at a low current or future price and, in a related transaction, selling that natural gas at a high current or future price, all within the constraints of its credit and contracts policies. Through the use of transportation and storage services, NJRES is able to generate gross margin through pricing differences that occur over the duration of time the assets are held.

NJRES’ portfolio management customers include nonaffiliated utilities and electric generation plants. Services provided by NJRES include optimization of underutilized natural gas assets and basic gas supply functions. Revenue is customarily derived by a combination of a base service fee and incentive-based arrangements.

In conducting its business, NJRES mitigates risk by following formal risk management guidelines, including trading limits, approval processes, segregation of duties, and formal contract and credit review and approval procedures. NJRES continuously monitors and seeks to reduce the risk associated with various counterparties credit exposure. The Risk Management Committee (RMC) of NJR, oversees compliance with these established guidelines.


22

 
Critical Accounting Policies

A summary of NJR’s critical accounting policies is included in Item 7. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended September 30, 2006. NJR’s critical accounting policies have not changed materially from those reported in the 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

Refer to Note 1. General, for discussion of recently issued accounting standards.

Results of Operations

Net loss for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 increased by 24.6 percent to approximately $(5.0) million, compared with a net loss of approximately $(4.0) million for the same period last fiscal year. Basic and diluted loss per share increased by 28.6 percent to a loss of $(.18), compared with a loss of $(.14) for the same period last fiscal year.

Net income for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 increased 14.6 percent to $103.7 million, compared with $90.5 million for the same period last fiscal year. Basic Earnings per Share (EPS) increased 14.5 percent to $3.72, compared with $3.25 for the same period last fiscal year and diluted EPS increased 14.9 percent to $3.70 compared with $3.22 for the same period last fiscal year.

The increase in the net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2007, as compared with the same period in the prior fiscal year, was due primarily to lower gross margin at NJRES due to fewer opportunities to arbitrage transportation and storage positions in order to extract additional gross margin from its existing portfolio of physical assets, partially offset by an increase in utility gross margin at NJNG due to continued customer growth and the impact of the CIP.

The increase in earnings for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, as compared with the same periods in the prior fiscal year, was due primarily to higher gross margin at NJRES as a result of to strategic natural gas storage withdrawals that captured favorable market pricing conditions during the quarter ended March 31, 2007 and increased storage and intra-month natural gas trading positions, primarily driven by the impact of colder weather in NJRES’ market (delivery) areas, resulting in favorable market pricing movements during the second quarter of fiscal 2007. Although NJNG’s revenues declined as discussed below, earnings increased at NJNG due primarily to the impact of the CIP tariff and continued customer growth, partially offset by higher interest expense, which was due primarily to an increase in short-term borrowings and higher interest rates over the same period in the prior fiscal year.

The Company’s Operating revenues and Gas purchases are as follows:

   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 
($ in Thousands)
 
2007
   
2006
   % Change 
 
2007
   
2006
          % Change 
Operating revenues
 
$
665,358
   
$
536,103
      24.1 %  
$
2,431,459
   
$
2,765,101
      (12.1 )%
Gas purchases
 
$
610,178
   
$
489,677
      24.6 %  
$
2,034,332
   
$
2,410,840
      (15.6 )%

 
Operating revenues increased $129.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 compared with the same period of the prior fiscal year due primarily to:

§
An increase in NJNG’s firm sales as a result of it being 35 percent colder than the same period of the prior fiscal year;
 
     
§
Increased revenues at NJRES due to 15 percent higher sales volumes in fiscal 2007 compared with fiscal 2006;
 
     
§
Decreased off system sales revenues at NJNG, due primarily to lower volumes sold that were partially offset by increases in the average delivery price.
 



Operating revenues decreased $333.6 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 compared to the same period of the prior fiscal year due primarily to:

§
Refunds to NJNG residential and small commercial customers as a result of acquired wholesale natural gas prices being lower than the recovery component of such costs included in NJNG’s rates (which has no impact on utility gross margin);
   
§
Lower off system sales as noted above; and
   
§
Less favorable market pricing conditions affecting NJRES’ revenues as a result of decreased volatility across its business footprint due primarily to the lingering market price impact on natural gas in fiscal 2006 related to severe weather conditions that did not recur in fiscal 2007.

These same factors resulted in an increase in Gas purchases of $120.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and a decrease of $376.5 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, as compared to the same periods in the prior fiscal year.

Natural Gas Distribution Operations

NJNG is a local natural gas distribution company that provides regulated retail energy services to more than 477,000 residential and commercial customers in central and northern New Jersey and participates in the off-system sales and capacity release markets.

NJNG’s business is seasonal by nature, as weather conditions directly influence the volume of natural gas delivered. Specifically, customer demand substantially increases during the winter months when natural gas is used for heating purposes. As a result, NJNG receives most of its gas distribution revenues during the first and second fiscal quarters and is subject to variations in earnings and working capital during the year.

The BPU has allowed that the provision of BGSS, the natural gas commodity portion of NJNG’s rates, can be provided by third-party suppliers in the state of New Jersey, as opposed to solely being provided by the state’s natural gas utilities. NJNG earns no utility gross margin on the commodity portion of its natural gas sales. NJNG earns utility gross margin through the delivery of natural gas to its customers, or to customers that are supplied their BGSS by an alternative third-party provider and receive transportation service from NJNG. In the case where the customer does not choose a third-party provider NJNG must provide BGSS.

NJNG’s financial results are summarized as follows:

 
 Three Months Ended
June 30, 
 
Nine Months Ended
June 30, 
(Thousands)
 
2007
   
2006
   
2007
   
2006
 
Utility Gross Margin
                       
Operating revenues
 
$
180,980
   
$
163,914
   
$
871,198
   
$
1,029,666
 
Less:
                               
Gas purchases
   
124,867
     
118,088
     
588,723
     
769,870
 
Energy and other taxes
   
9,899
     
7,024
     
51,197
     
48,790
 
Regulatory rider expense
   
6,226
     
4,005
     
33,827
     
25,868
 
Total Utility Gross Margin
 
$
39,988
   
$
34,797
   
$
197,451
   
$
185,138
 
                                 
Utility Gross Margin
                               
Residential and commercial
 
$
31,679
   
$
28,571
   
$
166,343
   
$
159,477
 
Transportation
   
5,885
     
5,516
     
24,206
     
18,377
 
Total Utility Firm Gross Margin
   
37,564
     
34,087
     
190,549
     
177,854
 
Incentive programs
   
2,242
     
481
     
6,426
     
6,527
 
Interruptible
   
182
     
229
     
476
     
757
 
Total Utility Gross Margin
   
39,988
     
34,797
     
197,451
     
185,138
 
Operation and maintenance expense
   
22,716
     
20,199
     
65,663
     
61,149
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
8,940
     
8,580
     
26,526
     
25,480
 
Other taxes not reflected in utility gross margin
   
770
     
653
     
2,248
     
2,183
 
Operating income
 
$
7,562
   
$
5,365
   
$
103,014
   
$
96,326
 
Other income
   
772
     
980
     
2,657
     
2,520
 
Interest charges, net
   
4,700
     
3,719
     
15,337
     
11,493
 
Income tax provision
   
1,032
     
928
     
34,598
     
33,463
 
Net income
 
$
2,602
   
$
1,698
   
$
55,736
   
$
53,890
 


Utility Gross Margin

NJNG’s utility gross margin is defined as natural gas revenues less natural gas purchases, sales tax, a Transitional Energy Facilities Assessment (TEFA) and regulatory rider expenses. Management believes that utility gross margin provides a more meaningful basis than revenue for evaluating utility operations since natural gas costs, sales tax, TEFA and regulatory rider expenses are included in operating revenue and passed through to customers and, therefore, have no effect on utility gross margin. This definition of utility gross margin may not be comparable to the definition of gross margin used by others in the natural gas distribution business and other industries.

Natural gas costs are charged to operating expenses on the basis of therm sales at the prices in NJNG’s BGSS tariff, approved by the BPU. The BGSS tariff includes projected natural gas costs, net of supplier refunds, the impact of hedging activities and credits from non-firm sales and transportation activities. Any underrecoveries or overrecoveries from the projected amounts are deferred and reflected in the BGSS tariff in subsequent periods.

Sales tax was calculated at 6 percent of revenue through June 30, 2006, and at 7 percent, throughout fiscal 2007. The sales tax calculation excludes sales to cogeneration facilities, other utilities, off-system sales and federal accounts.

TEFA, which is included in Energy and other taxes on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, is calculated on a per-therm basis and excludes sales to cogeneration facilities, other utilities and off-system sales. TEFA represents a regulatory allowed assessment imposed on all energy providers in the state of New Jersey, as TEFA has replaced the previously used utility gross receipts tax formula.

Regulatory rider expenses consist of recovery of state-mandated programs and the remediation adjustment clause costs. These expenses are offset by corresponding revenues and are calculated on a per-therm basis.

NJNG’s Operating revenues decreased by $158.5 million, or 15.4 percent, and gas purchases decreased by $181.1 million, or 23.5 percent, respectively, for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, compared with the same period in the prior fiscal year. These decreases were primarily the result of refunds of $51.5 million and $20 million in December 2006 and March 2007, respectively, to residential and small commercial customers and a decrease in off-system sales of $90 million, partially offset by customer growth.

NJNG’s Operating revenues and Gas purchases for the three months ended June 30, 2007 increased $17.1 million, and $6.8 million, respectively, compared with same period in the prior fiscal year primarily as a result of increased sales due primarily to weather being 35 percent colder than the same period in the prior fiscal year, partially offset by a decrease in off-system sales of $6 million.

Sales tax and TEFA, which are presented as both components of Revenues and Operating Expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, totaled $51.2 million and $48.8 million for the nine months, and $10 million and $7 million for the three months, ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The change in the sales tax rate from 6 percent to 7 percent, as applied to NJNG’s operating revenue, drove the increase for the three month period ended June 30, 2007 as compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year. For the nine month period ended June 30, 2007, as compared to the same period in the prior year, the sales tax increase was partially offset by reduced revenues, as a result of customer refunds.

Regulation rider expenses totaled $33.8 million and $25.9 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and $6.2 million and $4.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The increase in regulatory rider expenses is due primarily to an increase in firm throughput sales as a result of customer growth.
 
Utility gross margin is comprised of three major categories:

§
Utility Firm Gross Margin, which is derived from residential and commercial customers who receive natural gas service from NJNG through either sales or transportation tariffs;
   
§
Incentive programs, where margins generated or savings achieved from BPU-approved off-system sales, capacity release, Financial Risk Management (defined in Incentive Programs, below) or storage incentive programs are shared between customers and NJNG; and
   
§
Utility gross margin from interruptible customers, which is generated from large commercial and industrial customers who receive non-firm natural gas service at lower rates, and is subject to BPU-approved incentives.
 
Utility Firm Gross Margin

Effective October 1, 2006, the BPU approved the CIP to encourage energy savings while allowing NJNG to recover the necessary costs of operations. The three-year pilot program eliminates the disincentive to promote conservation and energy efficiency, since utility gross margin is no longer directly linked to customer usage. The CIP tariff normalizes NJNG’s utility gross margin recoveries for variances not only in weather but also other factors affecting usage, including customer conservation. Recovery of utility gross margin through the CIP is limited to the amount of certain gas supply cost savings achieved.

For the three and nine months ended June 30, 2006, utility gross margin from residential and commercial customers was impacted by the WNC, which provided for a revenue adjustment if the weather varied by more than one-half percent from normal weather (i.e., 20-year average). The accumulated adjustment from one heating season (i.e., October through May) was billed or credited to customers in subsequent periods. This mechanism reduced the variability of both customers’ bills and NJNG’s earnings due to weather fluctuations. The existing WNC has been suspended as of October 1, 2006 due to the implementation of the CIP pilot program.

Customers switching between sales service and transportation service affect the components of utility gross margin from firm customers. NJNG’s total utility gross margin is not negatively affected by customers who use its transportation service and purchase natural gas from another supplier because its tariff is designed so that no profit is earned on the natural gas commodity portion of sales to firm customers. All customers who purchase natural gas from another supplier continue to use NJNG for transportation service.

Total utility firm gross margin increased $3.5 million, or 10.2 percent, for the three months and $12.7 million, or 7.1 percent, for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared with the same periods of the prior fiscal year. The changes were due primarily to:

§
The effect of the CIP in the current fiscal year, which captures the impact from both weather and customer usage, when compared to the same periods in the prior fiscal year when the WNC, which did not capture the impact of lower usage per degree day, was in effect;
   
§
Residential and commercial transport customer growth of 8.3 percent and 25.5 percent respectively; and
   
§
Residential, commercial and industrial sales customer growth of 1.4 percent.

Utility gross margin from residential and commercial customers is impacted by the CIP, which provides for a revenue adjustment if the weather and usage varies from the established baseline weather and usage factors. The accumulated adjustment from one year is billed or credited to customers in subsequent periods. This mechanism protects NJNG’s utility gross margin due to weather and customer usage fluctuations while allowing NJNG to promote conservation. The weather for the three months ended June 30, 2007 was 4.0 percent colder than normal, which resulted in a reduction of the accrual of utility gross margin under the CIP of $225,000. The weather for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 was 5.4 percent warmer than normal, which resulted in an accrual of utility gross margin under the CIP of $8.2 million. In addition, customer usage was lower than the established benchmark, which resulted in an additional accrual of utility gross margin under the CIP of $7.4 million.

Utility firm gross margin from transportation service increased $5.8 million, or 31.7 percent, for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, and $369,000, or 6.7 percent, for the three months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared with the same periods in the prior fiscal year. NJNG transported 7.8 Bcf and 6.6 Bcf for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006, respectively, and 1.5 Bcf and 1.7 Bcf for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006, respectively. The increase in utility firm gross margin was due primarily to an increase in the number of commercial customers switching from firm to transportation services, combined with the impact of the CIP program.

NJNG had 9,197 and 8,491 residential customers and 4,637 and 3,695 commercial customers using its transportation service at June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The increase in residential transportation customers was due primarily to a change in marketing efforts by third-party natural gas service providers in NJNG’s service territory to focus on the commercial sector.

During the nine months ended June 30, 2007, NJNG added 5,645 new customers, 38.5 percent of which converted from other fuels. In addition, 357 existing customers added natural gas heat to their existing service. In fiscal 2007, NJNG currently expects to add approximately 9,000 new customers and add natural gas heat to 700 existing customers. Achieving these expectations would represent an estimated annual customer growth rate of approximately 1.9 percent.

These growth expectations are based upon management’s review of local planning board data, recent market research performed by third parties, builder surveys and studies of population growth rates in NJNG’s service territory. However, future sales will be affected by the weather, actual energy usage patterns of NJNG’s customers, economic conditions in NJNG’s service territory, conversion and conservation activity, the impact of changing from a regulated to a competitive environment, changes in state regulation and other marketing efforts, as has been the case in prior years.  
 
Incentive Programs

To reduce the overall cost of its natural gas supply commitments, NJNG has entered into contracts to sell natural gas to wholesale customers outside its franchise territory when the natural gas is not needed for system requirements. These off-system sales enable NJNG to spread its fixed demand costs, which are charged by pipelines to access their supplies year round, over a larger and more diverse customer base. NJNG also participates in the capacity release market on the interstate pipeline network when the capacity is not needed for its firm system requirements. NJNG retains 15 percent of the utility gross margin from these sales, with 85 percent credited to firm customers through the BGSS.

The Financial Risk Management (FRM) program is designed to provide price stability to NJNG’s natural gas supply portfolio. The FRM program includes an incentive mechanism designed to encourage the use of financial instruments to hedge NJNG’s natural gas costs, enabling NJNG customers to retain 80 percent, and NJNG to retain 20 percent, of these costs and results.

The storage incentive program shares gains and losses on an 80 percent and 20 percent basis between customers and NJNG, respectively. This program measures the difference between the actual cost of natural gas injected into storage and a benchmark applicable to the April-through-October injection season.

NJNG’s incentive programs totaled 6.5 Bcf and generated $2.2 million of utility gross margin for the three months ended June 30, 2007, compared with 8.3 Bcf and $481,000 of utility gross margin in the same period in the prior fiscal year. NJNG’s incentive programs totaled 26.9 Bcf and generated $6.4 million of utility gross margin for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, compared with 30.0 Bcf and $6.5 million of utility gross margin, for the same period in the prior fiscal year. For the three month period ended June 30, 2007, the increase in utility gross margin was due primarily to timing differences in the storage incentive program as compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year. For the nine month period ended June 30, 2007, the slight decrease in utility gross margin was due primarily to lower off-system sales margin from lower volumes sold as driven by market opportunities, which was mostly offset with a higher margin from the storage incentive program.

New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) settlement prices for natural gas are a general indication of the monthly market movements. NYMEX prices have decreased from an average of $9.580/dth for the nine months ending June 30, 2006 to $6.959/dth for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, which represents a 27.4 percent decrease, while the average off-system price decreased by 22.4 percent from an average of $9.986/dth for the nine months ended June 30, 2006 to $7.752/dth for the nine months ended June 30, 2007.

Interruptible

NJNG serves 45 customers through interruptible sales and/or transportation tariffs. Sales made under the interruptible sales tariff are priced on market-sensitive energy parity rates. Although therms sold and transported to interruptible customers represented approximately 4.1 percent and 4.8 percent of total throughput for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, they accounted for less than 1 percent of the total utility gross margin in both periods due to the sharing formulas that govern these sales. Under these formulas, NJNG retains 10 percent of the utility gross margin from interruptible sales and 5 percent of the utility gross margin from transportation sales, with 90 percent and 95 percent, respectively, credited to firm sales customers through the BGSS. Interruptible sales were .01 and .02 Bcf for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, and 2006, respectively. In addition, NJNG transported 3.4 Bcf and 4.0 Bcf for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, for its interruptible customers.

Operation and Maintenance Expense

Operation and maintenance (O&M) expense increased $2.5 million, or 12.5 percent, and $4.5 million, or 7.4 percent, for the three months and nine months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared with the same periods in the prior fiscal year. The three-month increase was due primarily to higher labor and benefit costs of approximately $1.0 million and pipeline maintenance of $777,000. The increase during the first nine months of fiscal year 2007 was due primarily to higher compensation costs of $1.9 million, increase in insurance premiums of $892,000, a reserve associated with a BPU settlement relating to natural gas costs of $500,000, partially offset by lower bad debt expense of $280,000. Higher compensation costs are due primarily to an increase in the number of employees as well as annual wage increases, while lower bad debt expense is a direct result of decreased revenue, through customer refunds and lower sales, as noted above. The reserve for the BPU settlement is related to a settlement of a prior gas supply audit, performed by the BPU, related to natural gas purchased and used for NJNG’s own operational purposes.

27

 
Operating Income

Operating income increased $2.2 million, or 41 percent, and $6.7 million, or 6.9 percent, for the three months and nine months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared with the same periods in the prior fiscal year. The increase was due primarily to the implementation of the CIP tariff which became effective beginning in fiscal 2007. The implementation of the CIP allowed for the recovery of utility gross margin, as a result of the decrease in natural gas used due to the warmer than normal weather, as well as the reduction in customer usage per degree day, as noted in the discussion above. During the nine months ended June 30, 2006, the WNC did not capture reductions in customer usage, but only the variability experienced by NJNG’s utility gross margin as a result of weather fluctuations.

Interest Charges

Interest charges increased $1 million and $3.8 million for the three months and nine months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, as compared to the same periods in the prior fiscal year, due primarily to an increase in short-term borrowings and higher interest rates, as well as interest due to customers on greater balances associated with overrecovered gas costs.

Net Income

Net income increased $904,000, or 53 percent, and $1.8 million, or 3.4 percent, in the three and nine months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, as compared to the same periods in the prior fiscal year, due primarily to higher operating income as a result of the implementation of the CIP and a reduction in bad debt expense, partially offset by higher labor expense and the reserve for the BPU settlement described above, as well as higher interest expense.

Energy Services Operations

Management believes that NJRES’ gross margin, which is defined as natural gas revenues and management fees less natural gas costs and fixed demand costs, is a better indicator of results, as revenues from the sale of natural gas to its customers, on a wholesale basis, is highly correlated to the wholesale price of natural gas. NJRES utilizes contractual assets that it controls for natural gas storage and pipeline transportation to meet its various sale and delivery commitments to its customers.

NJRES purchases gas predominantly in the eastern United States and Canada, and transports that gas, through the use of pipeline contracts to which it has reserved capacity through the payment of a fixed demand charge, to either storage facilities that it has reserved, primarily in the Appalachian, Mid-Continent and Gulf regions of the United States and Canada or directly to customers in various market areas including the Northeastern region of the United States and eastern Canada. NJRES purchases physical natural gas and then sells financial contracts at advantageous prices to establish an initial gross profit margin for each transaction. Through the use of its contracts for natural gas storage and pipeline capacity, NJRES is able to take advantage of pricing differences between geographic locations, commonly referred to as “locational spreads,” as well as over different time periods, for the delivery of natural gas to its customers, thereby improving the initially established gross margin result. NJRES utilizes financial futures, forwards and swap contracts to fix and protect the cash flows surrounding these transactions.

Predominantly all of NJRES’ sales to customers result in the physical delivery of natural gas, and therefore, NJRES accounts for its sales using the accrual method of accounting by employing the “normal purchase normal sale” scope exception of SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended (SFAS 133). NJRES’ use of financial futures, forwards and swap contracts are designed to qualify as cash flow hedges under SFAS 133, whereby the underlying change in the fair value of these derivative instruments is deferred on the balance sheet and recognized in earnings, as a component of Gas purchases, when the underlying transaction is settled through the delivery of natural gas.

Demand charges of NJRES, which represent the right to use natural gas pipeline and storage capacity assets of a third-party for a fixed period of time, are expensed ratably over the term of the related natural gas pipeline or storage contract. Due to the seasonality of NJRES’ revenue stream, and the fixed nature of the demand charges, NJRES normally incurs losses during the non-peak summer operating period.

28


NJRES’ financial results are summarized as follows:

   
      Three Months Ended 
 
        Nine Months Ended
 
   
             June 30,
   
        June 30,
 
(Thousands)
 
           2007
   
       2006
   
        2007
   
        2006
 
Operating revenues
 
$
476,383
   
$
365,373
   
$
1,540,558
   
$
1,716,093
 
Gas purchases (including fixed demand charges)
   
485,311
     
371,589
     
1,445,609
     
1,640,970
 
Gross (loss) margin
    (8,928 )     (6,216 )    
94,949
     
75,123
 
Operation and maintenance expense
   
5,967
     
3,491
     
13,120
     
10,432
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
53
     
53
     
161
     
156
 
Other taxes
   
155
     
165
     
515
     
496
 
Operating income
 
$
(15,103 )  
$
(9,925 )  
$
81,153
   
$
64,039
 
Net income
 
$
(8,915 )  
$
(6,397 )  
$
46,084
   
$
35,499
 

 
    NJRES' gross loss increased $2.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007, as compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year, due primarily to fewer opportunities to arbitrage and extract additional margin from the existing portfolio of storage and transportation capacity assets. The moderate weather conditions during the period caused pricing spreads to become more narrow, which resulted in fewer prospects to optimize and generate incremental margin from portfolios of existing assets. The decrease in margin was partially offset by certain cash flow hedges that were deemed ineffective upon the adoption of SFAS 133. These hedges, which concluded in October 2006, incurred losses that were recorded in the prior fiscal year period and did not recur in fiscal 2007.

NJRES' gross margin increased $19.8 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, as compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year, due primarily to the impact of weather on natural gas prices during the second quarter of the current fiscal year, larger gas volumes being sold, and a change in market prices between the cost to acquire and transport natural gas. The favorable pricing conditions enabled NJRES to significantly optimize its storage positions through an acceleration of withdrawal activity during the months of February and March 2007, as well as, capturing additional gross margin on existing basis positions that reflected wider pricing spreads. The margin increase was partially offset by higher demand costs as NJRES utilized more short-term transportation and storage contracts as part of its delivery and optimization strategy.

NJRES' operation and maintenance expense increased by $2.5 million and $2.7 million for the three and nine month periods ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared with the same periods in the prior fiscal year. The increases for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2007, as compared to the same periods in the prior fiscal year, were due to increased compensation and incentive costs as a result of improved operational performance.

Future results are subject to NJRES’ ability to maintain and expand its wholesale marketing activities and are contingent upon many other factors, including an adequate number of appropriate counterparties, sufficient liquidity in the energy trading market and continued access to the capital markets. In addition, NJRES’ gross margin from its portfolio of capacity assets is generally greater in the winter months, while the fixed costs of these assets are spread throughout the year. Accordingly, the results for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2007 are not expected to be an indication of the results for the fiscal year.



Retail and Other Operations

The financial results of Retail and Other consists primarily of NJRHS, which provides service, sales and installation of appliances to over 148,000 customers; CR&R, which holds and develops commercial real estate; NJR Energy, an investor in energy-related ventures through its operating subsidiaries; NJNR Pipeline, which consists of the Company’s equity investment in Iroquois; NJR Steckman Ridge Storage Company, which holds the Company’s equity investment in Steckman Ridge; and NJR Investment, which makes certain energy-related equity investments.

The Consolidated financial results of Retail and Other are summarized as follows:

   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 
(Thousands)
 
2007
   
2006
   
2007
   
2006
 
Operating revenues
 
$
8,066
   
$
6,884
   
$
19,914
   
$
19,547
 
Other income
 
$
758
   
$
376
   
$
2,397
   
$
1,742
 
Net income
 
$
1,361
   
$
724
   
$
1,879
   
$
1,101
 


Retail and Other Operating revenue increased by $1.2 million, or 17.2 percent, and $400,000, or 1.9 percent, for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, compared with the same periods last year. The increases were due primarily to greater sales volumes associated with installations of cooling equipment during the three months ended June 30, 2007 at NJRHS.

The increase in Other income is attributed to improved earnings from NJNR Pipeline’s equity investment in Iroquois.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Consolidated

NJR’s objective is to maintain a consolidated capital structure that reflects the different characteristics of each business segment and provides adequate financial flexibility for accessing capital markets as required.

NJR’s consolidated capital structure was as follows:
   
June 30,
2007
   
September 30,
2006
 
Common stock equity
    54 %     50 %
Long-term debt
   
27
     
27
 
Short-term debt
   
19
     
23
 
Total
    100 %     100 %

NJR did not repurchase any shares of its common stock during the nine month period ending June 30, 2007.

NJR and its unregulated subsidiaries rely on utilizing committed credit facilities to provide liquidity to meet working capital and external debt-financing requirements.

NJNG satisfies its debt needs by issuing short- and long-term debt based upon its own financial profile. NJNG does not guarantee or otherwise directly support the debt of NJR. The seasonal nature of NJNG’s operations creates large short-term cash requirements, primarily to finance natural gas purchases and customer accounts receivable. NJNG obtains working capital for these requirements, and for the temporary financing of construction and MGP remediation expenditures and energy tax payments, through the issuance of commercial paper and short-term bank loans.

In May 2007, NJNG petitioned the BPU requesting authorization to issue and sell, in one or more series, an aggregate of $125 million in medium-term notes through July 31, 2010. The notes may be issued on a secured or unsecured basis and maturities can range from one to forty years. The proceeds from the issuance of the notes will be used to refinance short-term debt, which has been incurred to fund capital expenditure requirements and pension and other post-employment benefit programs.



As of June 30, 2007, NJR, NJRES and NJNG had committed credit facilities of $605 million with approximately $322 million available under these facilities (see Note 6. Debt).

NJR, NJNG and NJRES currently anticipate that their remaining financing requirements in fiscal 2007 will be met through the issuance of short-term and long-term debt and proceeds from the Company’s Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan. The aforementioned proposed issuance of medium-term debt to satisfy some of NJNG’s financing requirements is pending BPU review and approval.

The following table is a summary of NJR’s, NJNG’s and NJRES’s contractual cash obligations and their applicable payment due dates as of June 30, 2007:

       
      Up to
        
2-3
 
 4-5
 
After 
(Thousands)
 
Total
 
        1 Year
 
         Years
 
         Years
 5 Years 
Long-term debt *
 
$
446,776
 
$
12,892
 
$
76,437
 
$
37,739
 
$
319,708
 
Capital lease obligations *
   
86,131
   
7,994
   
15,989
   
18,584
   
43,564
 
Operating leases *
   
8,874
   
2,962
   
3,966
   
1,353
   
593
 
Short-term debt
   
227,000
   
227,000
   
   
   
 
Clean energy program *
   
12,523
   
9,182
   
3,341
   
   
 
Construction obligations
   
5,796
   
5,796
   
   
   
 
Natural gas supply purchase obligations – NJNG
   
81,095
   
78,560
   
1,029
   
1,506
   
 
Demand fee commitments - NJNG
   
428,541
   
80,103
   
154,113
   
111,110
   
83,215
 
Natural gas supply purchase obligations - NJRES
   
929,998
   
468,975
   
461,023
   
   
 
Demand fee commitments - NJRES
   
210,013
   
85,148
   
80,863
   
31,084
   
12,918
 
Total NJR, NJNG and NJRES contractual cash
Obligations
 
$
2,436,747
 
$
978,612
 
$
796,761
 
$
201,376
 
$
459,998
 
*These obligations include an interest component.
 

As of June 30, 2007, there were NJR guarantees covering approximately $284 million of natural gas purchases, demand fee commitments and swap agreements of NJRES, NJNG and NJR Energy, not yet reflected in Accounts payable on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. These NJR guarantees are related to transactions with various expiration dates through October 2016. NJR would have to provide for payment in the event of default by NJRES, NJNG or NJR Energy.

Not included in the table above is NJR’s obligation to fund up to $72.5 million, in addition to the $52.5 million invested during the second quarter of fiscal 2007, for the development and construction of the natural gas storage facility to be owned and operated by Steckman Ridge. NJR believes that Steckman Ridge will be able to be financed on a project basis in order to fund these development and construction costs.

The Company is not currently required to make minimum pension funding contributions during fiscal 2007. The Company’s funding level to its OPEB plans is expected to be approximately $600,000 annually over the next five years.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company does not have any off-balance sheet financing arrangements.

Cash Flows

Operating Activities

As presented in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, net cash provided by operating activities was $160.6 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, compared with $44.7 million in the same period in the prior fiscal year. Operating cash flows are primarily impacted by variations in working capital which are a function of the seasonality of NJR’s business and fluctuations in wholesale natural gas prices. In addition to higher net income and lower MGP expenditures, changes to the following components of working capital contributed to the increase in operating cash flows during fiscal 2007 compared to fiscal 2006:
 
§
At NJNG, a decrease in the change in accounts receivable of $110.1 million, a decrease in customer credit balances of $37.0 million, and a decrease in overrecovered gas costs primarily as a result of credits issued to retail customers due to reductions in the wholesale cost of natural gas;

   
§
A decrease in gas inventory values at NJNG due to lower volumes held, largely as a result of the 2007 winter withdrawal season, partially offset by higher average inventory prices;
   
§
An increase in NJNG’s gas purchases payable mostly as a result of larger storage injections at higher average prices during June 2007;
   
§
NJRES’ gas inventory and gas purchases payable decreased during fiscal 2007 as a result of lower average prices compared to fiscal 2006, during which inventory values increased as a result of limited withdrawals during the winter period coupled with a higher average cost of gas.

NJNG’s MGP expenditures, exclusive of insurance recoveries, are currently expected to total $21.8 million in fiscal 2007 (see Note 12. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities). Operating cash flows for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 include the receipt of $12.8 million in January, 2007 related to the settlement of certain claims against NJNG’s insurance company (see Note 12. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities – Legal Proceedings – Kemper Insurance Company Litigation).

Financing Activities

Cash flow used in financing activities totaled $65.7 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, compared with $19.9 million used in the same period in the prior fiscal year. The change was due primarily to a decrease in short-and long-term borrowings, compared with the same period in the prior fiscal year.

NJNG’s short-term debt primarily supports Gas inventory build-up during the summer months and Gas purchases. NJNG’s short-term debt decreased due primarily to seasonal cash flows during the winter heating season.

NJR’s short-term borrowings decreased during the nine months ended June 30, 2007 due primarily to the use of internally generated cash utilized to provide for payment of NJRES’ natural gas storage inventory, which was offset by acquisition costs relating to NJR’s investment in the Steckman Ridge gas storage facility.

NJRES’ use of high-injection, high-withdrawal storage facilities and anticipated pipeline park-and-loan arrangements, combined with related hedging activities in the volatile wholesale natural gas market, create significant short-term cash requirements, which are funded by NJR or its committed credit facility guaranteed by NJR.

In October 2005, under the New Jersey Economic Development Authority (EDA) Act, NJNG used proceeds from EDA Series 2005A and 2005B bonds to refinance NJNG’s $10.3 million, 5.38 percent Series W First Mortgage Bonds and its $10.5 million, 6.25 percent Series Y First Mortgage Bonds. Also in October 2005, the EDA issued its 4.9 percent (Series 2005C) Natural Gas Facilities Revenue Bonds. The net proceeds from the 2005C bonds were deposited into a construction fund. NJNG immediately drew down $2.5 million from the construction fund and issued its $15 million, 4.9 percent Series KK bonds to the EDA with a maturity date of October 1, 2040. NJNG drew down an additional $4 million from the construction fund in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006.

In December 2006 and 2005, NJNG received $5.5 million and $4.1 million in connection with the sale-leaseback of its vintage 2006 and 2005 meters, respectively. NJNG plans to continue the sale-leaseback meter program on an annual basis.

Investing Activities

Cash flow used in investing activities totaled $94.2 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2007, compared with $45.1 million for the same period in the prior fiscal year. The increase was due primarily to NJR’s investment of $52.5 million in the Steckman Ridge partnership and increased capital expenditures for utility plant additions at NJNG, partially offset by the absence of the net $12.5 million deposit into a construction fund created under the EDA financing arrangement in fiscal 2006 described above.
 
NJNG’s capital expenditures result primarily from the need for services, mains and meters to support its continued customer growth, pipeline safety rulemaking and general system improvements. NJNG’s capital expenditures are expected to increase in fiscal 2007 and 2008, compared with fiscal 2006, as a result of increased system integrity projects and expected replacement required under pipeline safety rulemaking.
 

NJRES does not currently anticipate any significant capital expenditures in fiscal 2007 and 2008.

Retail and Other capital expenditures each year have been primarily made in connection with investments made to preserve the value of real estate holdings. During the second quarter of fiscal 2007, NJR and Spectra Energy Corporation, through their respective subsidiaries, formed a partnership to develop and operate the Steckman Ridge gas storage facility. NJR will share 50 percent of the acquisition and development costs of the storage facility, up to a maximum of $125 million, of which $52.5 million was expended through June 2007, as noted above.

NJR’s investment in Steckman Ridge is consistent with its strategy of seeking ownership opportunities in the mid-stream sector of the natural gas business, which compliments its existing operations in this sector, as NJR also has an ownership interest in Iroquois.  NJR expects Steckman Ridge to seek non-recourse project financing for a majority of its capital requirements when a sufficient amount of contracts are in place to obtain such financing.
 
Credit Ratings

The table below summarizes NJNG’s credit ratings issued by two rating entities, Standard and Poor’s (S&P), and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s).

 
Standard & Poor’s
Moody’s
Corporate Rating
A+
N/A
Commercial Paper
A-1
P-1
Senior Secured
AA-
Aa3
Ratings Outlook
Negative
Stable

NJNG’s S&P and Moody’s Senior Secured ratings are investment grade ratings and represent the ninth highest rating within the investment grade category. Moody’s and S&P give NJNG’s commercial paper the highest rating within the Commercial Paper investment grade category. Investment grade ratings are generally divided into three groups: high, upper medium and medium. NJNG’s senior secured ratings and the commercial paper ratings fall into the high group. NJR is not a rated entity.

NJNG is not party to any lending agreements that would accelerate the maturity date of any obligation caused by a failure to maintain any specific credit rating. A rating set forth above is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold the Company’s or NJNG’s securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time. Each rating set forth above should be evaluated independently of any other rating.

The timing and mix of any external financings will target a common equity ratio that is consistent with maintaining the Company’s current short- and long-term credit ratings.


ITEM 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK


Financial Risk Management

Commodity Market Risks

Natural gas is a nationally traded commodity, and its prices are determined effectively by the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) and over-the-counter markets. The prices on the NYMEX and over-the-counter markets generally reflect the notional balance of natural gas supply and demand, but are also influenced significantly from time to time by other events.

The regulated and unregulated natural gas businesses of the Company and its subsidiaries are subject to market risk due to fluctuations in the price of natural gas. To hedge against such fluctuations, the Company and its subsidiaries have entered into futures contracts, options agreements and swap agreements. To manage these instruments, the Company has well-defined risk management policies and procedures that include daily monitoring of volumetric limits and monetary guidelines. The Company’s natural gas businesses are conducted through three of its operating subsidiaries. First, NJNG is a regulated utility that uses futures, options and swaps to hedge against price fluctuations and its recovery of natural gas costs is governed by the BPU. Second, NJRES uses futures, options and swaps to hedge purchases and sales of natural gas. Finally, NJR Energy has entered into two swap transactions to hedge an 18-year fixed-price contract to sell remaining volumes of approximately 7.9 Bcf of natural gas (Gas Sales Contract) to an energy marketing company which expire on October 31, 2010. NJR Energy has hedged both the price and physical delivery risks associated with the Gas Sales Contract.
 

The following table reflects the changes in the fair market value of commodity derivatives from September 30, 2006 to June 30, 2007:

   
Balance
September 30,
   
Increase
(Decrease)
 in Fair
   
Amounts
   
Balance
June 30,
 
(Thousands)
 
2006
   
Market Value
   
Settled
   
2007
 
NJNG
 
$
(82,451 )  
$
1,943
   
$
(8,014 )  
$
(72,494 )
NJRES
   
116,547
     
72,274
     
136,683
     
52,138
 
NJR Energy
   
35,423
      (2,169 )    
554
     
32,700
 
Total
 
$
69,519
   
$
72,048
   
$
129,223
   
$
12,344
 

There were no changes in methods of valuations during the three months ended June 30, 2007.
 

 
The following is a summary of fair market value of commodity derivatives at June 30, 2007, by method of valuation and by maturity for each fiscal year period:

(Thousands)
 
Remaining
2007
   
   2008
   
2009 - 2011
   
After
2011
   
Total
Fair Value
 
Price based on NYMEX
 
$
(8,280 )  
$
16,872
    $(4,018 )  
$
   
$
4,574
 
Price based on over-the-counter published quotations
    (100 )    
7,551
   
319
     
     
7,770
 
Total
 
$
(8,380 )  
$
24,423
    $(3,699 )  
$
   
$
12,344
 




The following is a summary of commodity derivatives by type as of June 30, 2007:

     
Net Volume
(Bcf)
   
Price per
Mmbtu
   
Amounts Included in Derivatives
(Thousands)
 
NJNG
                   
 
Futures
    (2.9 )  
$
6.64 - $ 9.39
   
$
(7,172 )
 
Swaps
    (3.2 )  
$
3.99 - $ 8.74
   
$
(65,800 )
 
Options
   
6.4
   
$
6.75 - $11.00
   
$
478
 
NJRES
                         
 
Futures
    (12.1 )  
$
6.63 - $11.59
   
$
11,158
 
 
Swaps
    (70.9 )  
$
6.46 - $11.38
   
$
41,112
 
 
Options
   
   
$
7.00 - $14.20
   
$
(132 )
NJRE
                         
 
Swaps
   
8.5
   
$
3.07 - $ 4.41
   
$
32,700
 
Total
                   
$
12,344
 


The Company uses a value-at-risk (VaR) model to assess the market risk of its net futures, options and swap positions. VaR represents the potential loss in value of NJRES’ trading portfolio due to adverse market movements over a defined time horizon (NJRES utilizes holding periods of 1 day and 10 days) with a specified confidence level (NJRES utilizes either a 95 percent or 99 percent confidence level). As an example, utilizing a 1 day holding period with a 95 percent confidence level would indicate that there is a 5 percent chance that the liquidation value of the NJRES portfolio would fall below the expected trading value by an amount at least as large as the calculated VaR.

The VaR as of June 30, 2007, using the variance-covariance method with a 95 percent confidence level and a 1-day holding period, was $2.1 million. The VaR with a 99 percent confidence level and a 10-day holding period was $9.3 million. These estimates may not be indicative of actual results because actual market fluctuations may differ from forecasted fluctuations.

Wholesale Credit Risk

NJNG, NJRES and NJR Energy engage in wholesale marketing activities. NJR monitors and manages the credit risk of its wholesale marketing operations through credit policies and procedures that management believes reduce overall credit risk. These policies include a review and evaluation of prospective counterparties’ financial statements and/or credit ratings, daily monitoring of counterparties’ credit limits, daily communication with traders regarding credit status and the use of credit mitigation measures, such as minimum margin requirements, collateral requirements and netting agreements. Examples of collateral include letters of credit and cash received for either prepayment or margin deposit.

The Company’s Risk Management Committee (RMC) continuously monitors NJR’s credit risk management policies and procedures. The RMC meets twice a month and, among other things, evaluates the effectiveness of existing credit policies and procedures, reviews material transactions and discusses emerging issues.

 

 
Following is a summary of gross and net credit exposures, grouped by investment and noninvestment grade counterparties, as of June 30, 2007. Gross credit exposure is defined as the unrealized fair value of derivative and energy trading contracts plus any outstanding receivable for the value of natural gas delivered for which payment has not yet been received. Net credit exposure is defined as gross credit exposure reduced by collateral received from counterparties and/or payables, where netting agreements exist. The amounts presented below exclude accounts receivable for retail natural gas sales and services.
 
Unregulated counterparty credit exposure as of June 30, 2007, is as follows:

(Thousands)
 
Gross Credit
Exposure
   
Net Credit
Exposure
 
Investment grade
 
$
153,335
   
$
120,729
 
Noninvestment grade
   
11,946
     
 
Internally rated investment grade
   
40,536
     
23,779
 
Internally rated noninvestment grade
   
4,991
     
 
Total
 
$
210,808
   
$
144,508
 

 
NJNG’s counterparty credit exposure as of June 30, 2007, is as follows:

(Thousands)
 
Gross Credit
Exposure
   
Net Credit
Exposure
 
Investment grade
 
$
13,191
   
$
9,089
 
Noninvestment grade
   
473
     
 
Internally rated investment grade
   
1,722
     
265
 
Internally rated noninvestment grade
   
     
 
Total
 
$
15,386
   
$
9,354
 

Due to the inherent volatility in the prices of natural gas commodities and derivatives, the market value of contractual positions with individual counterparties could exceed established credit limits or collateral provided by those counterparties. If a counterparty failed to perform the obligations under its contract (for example, failed to deliver or pay for natural gas), then the Company could sustain a loss. This loss would comprise the loss on natural gas delivered but not paid for and/or the cost of replacing natural gas not delivered at a price higher than the price in the original contract. Any such loss could have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

Interest Rate Risk–Long-Term Debt

At June 30, 2007, the Company (excluding NJNG) had no variable-rate long-term debt.

At June 30, 2007, NJNG had total variable-rate, tax-exempt long-term debt of $97 million, which is hedged by interest rate caps expiring in July 2009 that limit NJNG’s variable-rate debt exposure from the tax-exempt EDA bonds at 4.5 percent.





ITEM 4.          CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES


As of the end of the period reported on in this report, NJR has undertaken an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures, pursuant to Rule 13a-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that NJR’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective with regard to the recording, processing, summarizing and reporting, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, of information required to be disclosed by NJR in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act.

NJR continually reviews its disclosure controls and procedures and makes changes, as necessary, to ensure the quality of its financial reporting. There have been no changes in internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the third quarter of 2007 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting.



PART II – OTHER INFORMATION


ITEM 1.          LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Information regarding reportable legal proceedings is contained in Part I, "Item 3. Legal Proceedings" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2006, as updated in our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2007, and is set forth in Part I, Item 1, Note 12, Commitment and Contingent Liabilities—Legal Proceedings. .No legal proceedings became reportable during the quarter ended June 30, 2007 and there have been no material developments during such quarter regarding any previously reported legal proceedings, which have not been previously disclosed.

ITEM 1A.        RISK FACTORS

Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors," of our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K and Part II, Item 1A “Risk Factors,” of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 include a detailed discussion of our risk factors. There have been no changes to those risk factors during the three-month period ended June 30, 2007.



ITEM 2.         UNREGISTERED SALE OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

In 1996, the NJR Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 1 million of the Company’s common shares. Since 1996, the repurchase plan has been expanded several times, most recently in January 2006, to permit the repurchase of up to 3.5 million shares. As of June 30, 2007, the Company has repurchased 3.15 million shares of its common stock.

The following table sets forth NJR’s repurchase activity for the quarter ended June 30, 2007:
 

Period
 
Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased
   
Average Price Paid per Share (or Unit)
   
Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
   
Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares (or Units) That May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
 
04/1/07 – 04/30/07
   
     
     
     
348,147
 
05/1/07 – 05/31/07
   
     
     
     
348,147
 
06/1/07 – 06/30/07
   
     
     
     
348,147
 
Total
   
     
     
     
348,147
 



ITEM 6.                      EXHIBITS

(a)
Exhibits
   
31.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
   
31.2
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
   
32.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act*
   
32.2
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act*


*This certificate accompanies this report pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not be deemed filed by NJR for purposes of Section 18 or any other provision of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.




SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
   
 
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES
Date:  August 2, 2007
 
 
/s/Glenn C. Lockwood
 
Glenn C. Lockwood
 
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer




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