SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

☒ Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2014

 

☐ Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Commission file number: 0-27702 

 

Bank of South Carolina Corporation

(Exact name of registrant issuer as specified in its charter)

 

South Carolina   57-1021355
(State or other jurisdiction of   (IRS Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification Number)

 

256 Meeting Street, Charleston, SC 29401

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(843) 724-1500

(Registrant’s telephone number)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the issuer (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Yes ☒   No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its Company Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

 

Yes ☒   No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.

 

Large accelerated filer Accelerated Filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting Company

  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

 

As of August 8, 2014 there were 4,461,388 Common Shares outstanding.

 

 
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

AND SUBSIDIARY

 

Table of Contents

Page

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.  Financial Statements (Unaudited)  
     
Consolidated Balance Sheets – June 30, 2014  
and December 31, 2013 3
Consolidated Statements of Income - Three months ended June 30, 2014  
and 2013 4
Consolidated Statements of Income - Six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 5
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income – Three and six months ended  
June 30, 2014 and 2013 6
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity- Six months ended  
June 30, 2014 and 2013 7
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Six months  
ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 8
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 9
     
Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial  
  Condition and Results of Operations 31
  Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements 45
  Liquidity 45
  Capital Resources 46
     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 48
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 48
     
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION  
     
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings 49
Item 1A Risk Factors 49
Item 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 49
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 49
Item 4.   Mine Safety Disclosure 49
Item 5.   Other Information 49
Item 6.   Exhibits 49
     
Signatures 51
Certifications 52

 

2
 

 

PART I - ITEM 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

Assets:  (Unaudited)  (Audited)
   June 30, 2014  December 31, 2013
Cash and due from banks  $7,848,685   $6,043,375 
Interest bearing deposits in other banks   20,894,035    16,080,721 
Investment securities available for sale   93,165,764    94,648,221 
Mortgage loans to be sold   5,003,930    4,739,343 
Loans   230,596,294    218,320,304 
Less: Allowance for loan losses   (3,379,808)   (3,292,277)
Net loans   227,216,486    215,028,027 
Premises and equipment, net   2,442,254    2,454,861 
Other real estate owned   521,943      
Accrued interest receivable   1,114,437    1,182,272 
Other assets   870,670    716,883 
           
Total assets  $359,078,204   $340,893,703 
           
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity:          
Liabilities          
Deposits:          
Non-interest bearing demand   101,024,740    90,574,330 
Interest bearing demand   79,982,199    78,576,851 
Money market accounts   51,489,810    47,190,365 
Certificates of deposit $100,000 and over   49,830,228    52,516,487 
Other time deposits   15,805,539    15,730,187 
Other savings deposits   23,720,158    20,654,435 
Total deposits   321,852,674    305,242,655 
           
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities   1,345,712    911,905 
Total liabilities   323,198,386    306,154,560 
           
Common Stock - No par value;          
12,000,000 shares authorized; Shares issued 4,680,839          
at June 30, 2014 and 4,678,339 at December 31, 2013;          
Shares outstanding 4,461,388 at June 30, 2014          
and 4,458,888 shares at December 31, 2013        
Additional paid in capital   28,740,980    28,678,150 
Retained earnings   7,913,296    7,007,532 
Treasury stock: 219,451 shares at June 30, 2014          
and December 31, 2013   (1,902,439)   (1,902,439)
Accumulated other comprehensive income,          
net of income taxes   1,127,981    955,900 
           
Total shareholders' equity   35,879,818    34,739,143 
           
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity  $359,078,204   $340,893,703 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

3
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

 

   Three Months Ended
   June 30,
   2014  2013
Interest and fee income          
Interest and fees on loans  $2,814,009   $2,885,100 
Interest and dividends on investment securities   488,798    345,581 
Other interest income   12,949    24,567 
Total interest and fee income   3,315,756    3,255,248 
           
Interest expense          
Interest on deposits   103,024    104,169 
Total interest expense   103,024    104,169 
           
Net interest income   3,212,732    3,151,079 
Provision for loan losses   20,000    95,000 
Net interest income after provision for          
loan losses   3,192,732    3,056,079 
           
Other income          
Service charges, fees and commissions   233,921    234,536 
Mortgage banking income   303,288    382,426 
Other non-interest income   7,188    7,196 
Gain on sale of securities   138,838    —   
Total other income   683,235    624,158 
           
Other expense          
Salaries and employee benefits   1,329,048    1,285,942 
Net occupancy expense   368,057    340,873 
Other operating expenses   555,835    534,863 
Total other expense   2,252,940    2,161,678 
           
Income before income tax expense   1,623,027    1,518,559 
Income tax expense   513,100    474,485 
Net income  $1,109,927   $1,044,074 
           
Basic income per common share  $0.25   $0.23 
Diluted income per common share  $0.24   $0.23 
          
Weighted average shares outstanding          
Basic   4,461,388    4,451,333 
Diluted   4,583,833    4,451,333 
           
Cash Dividend Per Share  $0.13   $0.12 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

4
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

 

   Six Months Ended
   June 30,
   2014  2013
Interest and fee income      
Interest and fees on loans  $5,523,980   $5,593,847 
Interest and dividends on investment securities   980,205    678,874 
Other interest income   18,556    44,613 
Total interest and fee income   6,522,741    6,317,334 
           
Interest expense          
Interest on deposits   204,646    205,595 
Total interest expense   204,646    205,595 
           
Net interest income   6,318,095    6,111,739 
Provision for loan losses   50,000    170,000 
Net interest income after provision for          
loan losses   6,268,095    5,941,739 
           
Other income          
Service charges, fees and commissions   456,437    466,838 
Mortgage banking income   530,342    876,438 
Other non-interest income   12,054    12,301 
Gain on sale of securities   223,735    —   
Total other income   1,222,568    1,355,577 
           
Other expense          
Salaries and employee benefits   2,658,959    2,568,026 
Net occupancy expense   732,728    668,411 
Other operating expenses   1,101,751    1,091,998 
Total other expense   4,493,438    4,328,435 
           
Income before income tax expense   2,997,225    2,968,881 
Income tax expense   931,500    926,002 
Net income  $2,065,725   $2,042,879 
           
Basic income per common share  $0.46   $0.46 
Diluted income per common share  $0.45   $0.46 
           
Weighted average shares outstanding          
Basic   4,461,388    4,449,131 
Diluted   4,584,308    4,449,131 
           
Cash Dividend Per Share  $0.26   $0.24 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

5
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

   THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
   2014  2013
Net income  $1,109,927   $1,044,074 
Other comprehensive income (loss)          
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities (net of tax $31,100 and $243,620, respectively)   140,424    (414,812)
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in income (net of tax $51,370)   (87,468)   —   
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax   52,956    (414,812)
Total comprehensive income  $1,162,883   $629,262 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

   SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
   2014  2013
Net income  $2,065,725   $2,042,879 
Other comprehensive income (loss)          
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities (net of tax $101,063 and $339,286, respectively)   313,034    (577,705)
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in income (net of tax $82,782)   (140,953)   —   
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax   172,081    (577,705)
Total comprehensive income  $2,237,806   $1,465,174 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

6
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2014 AND 2013 (UNAUDITED)

 

   ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL  RETAINED EARNINGS  TREASURY STOCK  ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME  TOTAL
                
December 31, 2012  $28,474,951   $5,157,839   $(1,902,439)  $2,200,091   $33,930,442 
  Net income   —      2,042,879    —      —      2,042,879 
  Other comprehensive                         
      loss   —      —      —      (577,705)   (577,705)
  Exercise of stock                         
     options   62,248    —      —      —      62,248 
  Stock-based                         
     compensation                         
     expense   36,952    —      —      —      36,952 
  Cash dividends                         
($0.24 per common share)   —      (1,068,292)   —      —      (1,068,292)
June 30, 2013   28,574,151    6,132,426    (1,902,439)   1,622,386    34,426,524 
                          
December 31, 2013   28,678,150    7,007,532    (1,902,439)   955,900    34,739,143 
Net income   —      2,065,725    —      —      2,065,725 
Other comprehensive                         
income   —      —      —      172,081    172,081 
Exercise of Stock                         
options   26,050    —      —      —      26,050 
Stock-based                         
    compensation                         
expense   36,780    —      —      —      36,780 
Cash dividends                          
($.26 per common share)   —      (1,159,961)   —      —      (1,159,961)
June 30, 2014  $28,740,980   $7,913,296   $(1,902,439)  $1,127,981   $35,879,818 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

7
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

 

   Six months Ended June 30,
   2014  2013
       
Cash flows from operating activities:      
Net income  $2,065,725   $2,042,879 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net          
cash provided by operating activities:          
Depreciation   101,208    93,729 
Gain on sale of securities   (223,735)   —   
Provision for loan losses   50,000    170,000 
Stock-based compensation expense   36,780    36,952 
Net amortization of unearned discounts          
on investments   210,773    214,496 
Origination of mortgage loans held for sale   (28,845,724)   (49,460,592)
Proceeds from sale of mortgage loans held for sale   28,581,137    57,691,303 
Increase in accrued interest receivable          
and other assets   (187,015)   (181,841)
Increase in accrued interest payable          
and other liabilities   433,482    146,723 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities   2,222,631    10,753,649 
           
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities          
available for sale   1,755,000    2,165,000 
Proceeds from sale of available for sale securities   19,529,603    —   
Purchase of investment securities available for sale   (19,516,040)   (16,715,236)
Net (increase) decrease in loans   (12,760,402)   2,547,593 
Purchase of premises, equipment and leasehold          
Improvements, net   (88,601)   (87,867)
           
Net cash used by investing activities   (11,080,440)   (12,090,510)
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Net increase in deposit accounts   16,610,019    13,914,504 
Dividends paid   (1,159,636)   (533,869)
Stock options exercised   26,050    62,248 
           
Net cash provided by financing activities   15,476,433    13,442,883 
           
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents   6,618,624    12,106,022 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   22,124,096    31,041,848 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period  $28,742,720   $43,147,870 
           
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow data:          
Cash paid during the period for:          
Interest  $216,283   $198,066 
Income taxes  $661,000   $494,725 
           
Supplemental disclosure for non-cash investing and financing activity:          
Change in dividends payable  $325   $534,423 
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on available          
for sale securities  $172,081   $(577,705)
Transfer of loans to other real estate owned  $521,943   $—   

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

8
 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 1: Basis of Presentation

The Bank of South Carolina (the “Bank”) was organized on October 22, 1986 and opened for business as a state-chartered financial institution on February 26, 1987, in Charleston, South Carolina. The Bank was reorganized into a wholly-owned subsidiary of Bank of South Carolina Corporation (the “Company”), effective April 17, 1995. At the time of the reorganization, each outstanding share of the Bank was exchanged for two shares of Bank of South Carolina Corporation Stock.

 

The Bank operates as an independent, community oriented, commercial bank providing a broad range of financial services and products. We have four banking house locations: 256 Meeting Street, Charleston, SC, 100 North Main Street, Summerville, SC, 1337 Chuck Dawley Boulevard, Mt. Pleasant, SC and 2027 Sam Rittenberg Boulevard, Charleston, SC. We intend to open a banking office in North Charleston, SC on Highway 78 and Ingleside Boulevard in 2015.

 

References to “we,” “us,” “our,” “the Bank,” or “the Company” refer to the parent and its subsidiary, that are consolidated for financial purposes.

 

The consolidated financial statements in this report are unaudited, except for the December 31, 2013 consolidated balance sheet. All adjustments consisting of normal recurring accruals which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for fair presentation of the interim consolidated financial statements have been included and fairly and accurately present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire year.

 

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements are in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) which requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ significantly from these estimates and assumptions. Material estimates generally susceptible to significant change are related to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, impaired loans, other real estate owned, asset prepayment rates and other-than-temporary impairment of investment securities.

 

In preparing these financial statements, we evaluated events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through the date the financial statements were available to be issued.

 

NOTE 2: Investment Securities

We classify investments into three categories as follows: (1) Held to Maturity - debt securities that we have the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity, which are reported at amortized cost, adjusted for the amortization of any related premiums or the accretion of any related discounts into interest income using a methodology which approximates a level yield of interest over the estimated remaining period until maturity; (2) Trading - debt and equity securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term, which are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings; and (3) Available for Sale - debt and equity securities that may be sold under certain conditions, which are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported as a separate component of shareholders' equity, net of income taxes. Unrealized losses on securities due to fluctuations in fair value are recognized when it is determined that an other than temporary decline in value has occurred. Realized gains or losses on the sale of investments are recognized on a specific identification, trade date basis. All securities were classified as available for sale for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013. We do not have any mortgage-backed securities nor have we ever invested in mortgage-backed securities. (See “non-interest income” for discussion on the sale of investment securities.)

 

9
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 3: Mortgage Loans to be Sold

Mortgage loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or estimated market value in the aggregate. Net unrealized losses are provided for in a valuation allowance by charges to operations as a component of mortgage banking income. At June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we had approximately $5.0 million and $4.7 million in mortgage loans held for sale, respectively. Gains or losses on sales of loans are recognized when control over these assets has been surrendered and are included in mortgage banking income in the consolidated statements of income.

 

We originate fixed and variable rate residential mortgage loans on a service release basis in the secondary market. Loans closed but not yet settled with an investor are carried in our loans held for sale portfolio.  These loans are fixed and variable rate residential mortgage loans that have been originated in our name and have closed.  Virtually all of these loans have commitments to be purchased by investors and the majority of these loans were locked in by price with the investors on the same day or shortly thereafter that the loan was locked in with our customers.  Therefore, these loans present very little market risk.  We usually deliver to, and receive funding from, the investor within 30 to 60 days.  Commitments to sell these loans to the investor are considered derivative contracts and are sold to investors on a “best efforts" basis. We are not obligated to deliver a loan or pay a penalty if a loan is not delivered to the investor. As a result of the short-term nature of these derivative contracts, the fair value of the mortgage loans held for sale in most cases is the same as the value of the loan amount at its origination.

 

NOTE 4: Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

Loans are carried at principal amounts outstanding. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, are deferred and recognized as an adjustment to yield. Interest income on all loans is recorded on an accrual basis. The accrual of interest and the amortization of net loan fees are generally discontinued on loans which 1) are maintained on a cash basis because of deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower; 2) for which payment of full principal is not expected; or 3) upon which principal or interest has been in default for a period of 90 days or more. The accrual of interest, however, may continue on these loans if they are well secured, in the process of collection, and management deems it appropriate. Non-accrual loans are reviewed individually by management to determine if they should be returned to accrual status. We define past due loans based on contractual payment and maturity dates.

 

We account for nonrefundable fees and costs associated with originating or acquiring loans by requiring that loan origination fees be recognized over the life of the related loan as an adjustment on the loan’s yield. Certain direct loan origination costs shall be recognized over the life of the related loan as a reduction of the loan’s yield.

 

We account for impaired loans by requiring that all loans for which it is estimated that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the terms of the loan agreement be recorded at the loan's fair value. Fair value may be determined based upon the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.

 

Additional accounting guidance allows us to use existing methods for recognizing interest income on an impaired loan. The guidance also requires additional disclosures about how we estimate interest income related to our impaired loans.

 

The accrual of interest is generally discontinued on loans that become 90 days past due as to principal or interest. The accrual of interest on some loans, however, may continue even though they are 90 days past due if the loans are well secured or in the process of collection and management deems it appropriate. If non-accrual loans decrease their past due status to less than 30 days for a period of 6 to 9 months, they are reviewed individually by management to determine if they should be returned to accrual status.

 

10
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

When the ultimate collectability of an impaired loan's principal is in doubt, wholly or partially, all cash receipts are applied to principal. Once the recorded principal balance has been reduced to zero, future cash receipts are applied to interest income, to the extent that any interest has been foregone. Further cash receipts are recorded as recoveries of any amounts previously charged off. When this doubt does not exist, cash receipts are applied under the contractual terms of the loan agreement first to interest income and then to principal.

 

A loan is also considered impaired if its terms are modified in a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”). For this type of impaired loan, cash receipts are typically applied to principal and interest receivable in accordance with the terms of the restructured loan agreement. Interest income is recognized on these loans using the accrual method of accounting, provided they are performing in accordance with their restructured terms.

 

We believe that the allowance is adequate to absorb inherent losses in the loan portfolio; however, assessing the adequacy of the allowance is a process that requires considerable judgment. Our judgments are based on numerous assumptions about current events which we believe to be reasonable, but which may or may not be valid. Thus, there can be no assurance that loan losses in future periods will not exceed the current allowance amount or that future increases in the allowance will not be required. No assurance can be given that our ongoing evaluation of the loan portfolio, in light of changing economic conditions and other relevant circumstances, will not require significant future additions to the allowance, thus adversely affecting our operating results.

 

The allowance is also subject to examination by regulatory agencies, which may consider such factors as the methodology used to determine adequacy and the size of the allowance relative to that of peer institutions and other adequacy tests. In addition, such regulatory agencies could require us to adjust our allowance based on information available at the time of our examination.

 

The methodology used to determine the reserve for unfunded lending commitments, which is included in other liabilities, is inherently similar to the methodology used to determine the allowance for loan losses adjusted for factors specific to binding commitments, including the probability of funding and historical loss ratio.

 

The following table is a summary of the non-accrual loans as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

  

June 30, 2014 
Loans Receivable on Non-Accrual 
Commercial  $—   
Commercial Real Estate:     
Commercial Real Estate - Construction   —   
Commercial  Real Estate - Other   724,667 
Consumer:     
Consumer  Real Estate   —   
Consumer - Other   —   
Total  $724,667 

 

11
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

December 31, 2013 
Loans Receivable on Non-Accrual  
Commercial  $—   
Commercial Real Estate:     
Commercial Real Estate - Construction   —   
Commercial Real Estate - Other   1,507,209 
Consumer:     
Consumer Real Estate   68,231 
Consumer - Other   —   
Total  $1,575,440 

 

One loan receivable previously reported with a non-accrual status, in the amount of $54,959, was returned to accrual status during the six months ended June 30, 2014. The borrower made payments consistently for the past six months and has had a documented change in income and employment. All principal and interest is current and repayment of the remaining contractual principal and interest is expected. In addition, a loan receivable in the amount of $521,943 was moved to Other Real Estate Owned (OREO).

 

The following is a schedule of our delinquent loans, excluding mortgage loans held for sale, as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

 

June 30, 2014
  

30-59

Days

Past

Due

 

60-89

Days

Past

Due

 

Greater

Than

90

Days

 

Total

Past

Due

  Current 

Total

Loans

Receivable

 

Recorded Investment

> 90 Days

and

Accruing

Commercial  $—      —      —      —      52,687,696    52,687,696    —   
Commercial Real Estate:                       

 

 

    

 

 

      
Commercial Real Estate - Construction   —      —      —      —      1,551,147    1,551,147    —   
Commercial Real Estate - Other   89,500    931,406    232,299    1,253,205    110,547,007    111,800,212    —   
Consumer:                                   
Consumer - Real Estate   —      —      —      —      60,260,769    60,260,769    —   
Consumer - Other   3,000    —      —      3,000    4,293,470    4,296,470    —   
Total  $92,500    931,406    232,299    1,256,205    229,340,089    230,596,294    —   

 

12
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

December 31, 2013
  

30-59

Days

Past

Due

 

60-89

Days

Past

Due

 

Greater

Than

90

Days

 

Total

Past

Due

  Current 

Total

Loans

Receivable

 

Recorded Investment

> 90 Days

and

Accruing

Commercial  $230,848    78,200    —      309,048    52,994,521    53,303,569    —   
Commercial Real Estate:                       

 

 

    

 

 

      
Commercial Real Estate - Construction   —      —      —      —      1,516,545    1,516,545    —   
Commercial Real Estate - Other   689,859    226,314    754,168    1,670,341    103,070,237    104,740,578    —   
Consumer:                                   
Consumer - Real Estate   —      —      —      —      54,669,359    54,669,359    —   
Consumer - Other   24,399    —      —      24,399    4,065,854    4,090,253    —   
Total  $945,106    304,514    754,168    2,003,788    216,316,516    218,320,304    —   

 

As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, loans individually evaluated and considered impaired are presented in the following table:

 

Impaired and Restructured Loans
As of June 30, 2014
With no related allowance recorded: 

Unpaid

Principal

Balance

 

Recorded

Investments

 

Related

Allowance

Commercial  $997,712   $997,712   $—   
Commercial Real Estate   1,613,393    1,613,393    —   
Consumer Real Estate   272,963    272,963    —   
Consumer Other   —      —      —   
                
Total  $2,884,068   $2,884,068   $—   
                
With an allowance recorded:               
Commercial  $1,123,036   $1,123,036   $859,620 
Commercial Real Estate   1,597,734    1,597,734    578,746 
Consumer Real Estate   689,518    689,518    174,522 
Consumer Other   38,319    38,319    38,319 
                
Total  $3,448,607   $3,448,607   $1,651,207 
Grand Total   6,332,675    6,332,675    1,651,207 

 

13
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

Impaired and Restructured Loans
As of the Year Ended December 31, 2013
With no related allowance recorded: 

Unpaid

Principal

Balance

 

Recorded 

Investments

 

Related

Allowance

Commercial  $471,080   $471,080   $—   
Commercial Real Estate   2,213,271    2,213,271    —   
Consumer Real Estate   200,399    200,399    —   
Consumer Other   —      —      —   
                
Total  $2,884,750   $2,884,750   $—   
                
With an allowance recorded:               
Commercial  $1,175,329   $1,175,329   $1,175,329 
Commercial Real Estate   2,191,875    2,191,875    535,766 
Consumer Real Estate   842,127    842,127    423,705 
Consumer Other   42,826    42,826    42,826 
                
Total  $4,252,157   $4,252,157   $2,177,626 
Grand Total   7,136,907    7,136,907    2,177,626 

 

The following table presents by class, information related to the average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

Average Recorded Investment and Interest Income
Impaired and Restructured Loans
For the Three Months Ended
   June 30, 2014  June 30, 2013
With no related allowance recorded: 

Average

Recorded

Investment

 

Interest

Income

Recognized

 

Average

Recorded

Investment

 

Interest

Income

Recognized

Commercial  $350,828   $13,259   $458,260   $3,307 
Commercial
Real Estate
   2,210,822    38,263    3,820,467    35,421 
Consumer
Real Estate
   272,981    2,712    339,948    7,418 
Consumer
Other
   —      —      2,001    1,713 
                     
Total  $2,834,631   $54,234   $4,620,676   $47,859 
                     
With an allowance recorded:                    
 
Commercial
  $1,144,263   $14,423   $1,282,037   $15,153 
Commercial
Real Estate
   1,600,710    20,468    744,505    8,918 
Consumer
Real Estate
   691,458    7,000    877,942    10,517 
Consumer
Other
   39,574    636    49,425    604 
                     
Total  $3,476,005   $42,527   $2,953,909   $35,192 
Grand Total   6,310,636    96,761    7,574,585    83,051 

 

14
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

Average Recorded Investment and Interest Income
Impaired and Restructured Loans
For the Six Months Ended
   June 30, 2014  June 30, 2013
With no related allowance recorded: 

Average

Recorded

Investment

 

Interest

Income

Recognized

 

Average

Recorded

Investment

 

Interest

Income

Recognized

Commercial  $353,509   $22,440   $456,225   $22,077 
Commercial
Real Estate
   2,228,199    63,794    3,751,096    1,326,406 
Consumer
Real Estate
   273,015    5,526    339,691    72,557 
Consumer
Other
   —      —      2,001    1,713 
                     
Total  $2,854,723   $91,760   $4,549,013   $1,422,753 
                     
With an allowance recorded:                    
 
Commercial
  $1,158,183   $27,981   $1,279,849   $198,396 
Commercial
Real Estate
   1,603,108    36,674    743,928    203,804 
Consumer
Real Estate
   695,775    15,639    876,495    148,258 
Consumer
Other
   40,428    1,109    49,303    7,073 
                     
Total  $3,497,494   $81,403   $2,949,575   $557,531 
Grand Total   6,352,217    173,163    7,498,588    1,980,284 

 

The following table illustrates credit risks by category and internally assigned grades at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

 

June 30, 2014 
     Commercial    

Commercial

Real Estate

Construction

    

Commercial

Real Estate

Other

    

Consumer

Real Estate

    

Consumer

Other

    Total 
                                
Pass   $48,135,050   $1,096,630   $104,674,715   $57,234,387   $4,015,267   $215,156,049 
Watch    1,794,084    —      1,664,461    1,431,329    182,535    5,072,409 
OAEM    555,309    454,517    2,396,348    632,887    53,625    4,092,686 
Sub-Standard    2,203,253    —      3,064,688    962,166    45,043    6,275,150 
Doubtful    —      —      —      —      —      —   
Loss    —      —      —      —      —      —   
                                
Total   $52,687,696   $1,551,147   $111,800,212   $60,260,769   $4,296,470   $230,596,294 

  

15
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

December 31, 2013
   Commercial  Commercial
Real Estate
Construction
  Commercial
Real Estate
Other
  Consumer
Real Estate
  Consumer
Other
  Total
                   
 Pass   $48,383,912   $1,516,545   $95,942,918   $50,846,709   $3,703,400   $200,393,484 
 Watch    1,962,292    —      1,902,129    1,933,566    191,081    5,989,068 
 OAEM    546,938    —      2,234,023    654,076    76,097    3,511,134 
 Sub-Standard    2,410,427    —      4,661,508    1,235,008    119,675    8,426,618 
 Doubtful    —      —      —      —      —      —   
 Loss    —      —      —      —      —      —   
                                 
 Total   $53,303,569   $1,516,545   $104,740,578   $54,669,359   $4,090,253   $218,320,304 

  

The following table sets forth the changes in the allowance and an allocation of the allowance by loan category for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and December 31, 2013. The allocation of the allowance may be made for specific loans, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged-off. The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired. The general component covers non-impaired loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for current economic factors described above.

 

For the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2014
   Commercial  Commercial
Real Estate
  Consumer
Real Estate
  Consumer
Other
  Unallocated  Total
Allowance for Loan Losses                  
Beginning Balance  $1,395,087   $958,270   $405,361   $83,318   $481,529   $3,323,565 
Charge-offs   —      —      —      (2,064)   —      (2,064)
Recoveries   —      12,000    —      26,307    —      38,307 
Provisions   (261,090)   11,482    149,501    (31,120)   151,227    20,000 
Ending Balance  $1,133,997   $981,752   $554,862   $76,441   $632,756   $3,379,808 

 

16
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

As of and for the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2014
   Commercial  Commercial
Real Estate
  Consumer
Real Estate
  Consumer
Other
  Unallocated  Total
Allowance for Loan Losses                  
Beginning Balance  $1,398,184   $966,781   $641,194   $80,214   $205,904   $3,292,277 
Charge-offs   —      (3,953)   —      (4,129)   —      (8,082)
Recoveries   —      19,100    —      26,513    —      45,613 
Provisions   (264,187)   (176)   (86,332)   (26,157)   426,852    50,000 
Ending Balance   1,133,997    981,752    554,862    76,441    632,756    3,379,808 
Ending Balances:                              
Individually evaluated for impairment   859,620    578,746    174,522    38,319    —      1,651,207 
Collectively evaluated for impairment   274,377    403,006    380,340    38,122    632,756    1,728,601 
Ending Balances:                              
Individually evaluated for impairment   2,120,748    3,211,127    962,481    38,319    —      6,332,675 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  $50,566,948   $110,140,232   $59,298,288   $4,258,151   $—     $224,263,619 

  

For the Three Months Ended
June 30, 2013
   Commercial  Commercial
Real Estate
  Consumer
Real Estate
  Consumer
Other
  Unallocated  Total
Allowance for Loan Losses                  
Beginning Balance  $1,500,055   $654,283   $841,411   $82,330   $340,874   $3,418,953 
Charge-offs   (141,063)   —      —      (17,831)   —      (158,894)
Recoveries   1,445    3,000    —      411    —      4,856 
Provisions   103,204    42,478    4,921    21,811    (77,414)   95,000 
Ending Balance  $1,463,641   $699,761   $846,332   $86,721   $263,460   $3,359,915 

  

17
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

As of and for the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2013
   Commercial  Commercial
Real Estate
  Consumer
Real Estate
  Consumer
Other
  Unallocated  Total
Allowance for Loan Losses                  
Beginning Balance  $1,478,450   $584,646   $890,728   $102,953   $376,067   $3,432,844 
Charge-offs   (235,016)   —      —      (17,831)   —      (252,847)
Recoveries   2,934    6,000    —      984    —      9,918 
Provisions   217,273    109,115    (44,396)   615    (112,607)   170,000 
Ending Balance   1,463,641    699,761    846,332    86,721    263,460    3,359,915 
Ending Balances:                              
Individually evaluated for impairment   1,221,009    267,836    454,111    47,238    —      1,990,194 
Collectively evaluated for impairment   242,632    431,925    392,221    39,483    263,460    1,369,721 
Ending Balances:                              
Individually evaluated for impairment   1,664,534    3,803,214    1,207,220    49,239    —      6,724,207 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  $51,269,459   $100,436,505   $51,663,145   $4,244,786   $—     $207,613,895 

 

December 31, 2013
   Commercial  Commercial
Real Estate
  Consumer
Real Estate
  Consumer
Other
  Unallocated  Total
Allowance for Loan Losses                  
Beginning Balance  $1,478,450   $584,646   $890,728   $102,953   $376,067   $3,432,844 
Charge-offs   (245,599)   —      —      (145,802)   —      (391,401)
Recoveries   23,004    15,348    —      4,982    —      43,334 
Provisions   142,329    366,787    (249,534)   118,081    (170,163)   207,500 
Ending Balance   1,398,184    966,781    641,194    80,214    205,904    3,292,277 
Ending Balances:                              
Individually evaluated for impairment   1,175,329    535,766    423,705    42,826    —      2,177,626 
Collectively evaluated for impairment   222,855    431,015    217,489    37,388    205,904    1,114,651 
Ending Balance:                              
Individually evaluated for impairment   1,646,409    4,405,146    1,042,526    42,826    —      7,136,907 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  $51,657,160   $101,851,977   $53,626,833   $4,047,427   $—     $211,183,397 

 

18
 

  

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

Restructured loans (loans, still accruing interest, which have been renegotiated at below-market interest rates or for which other concessions have been granted) were $481,332 and $1,196,341 at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively, and are illustrated in the following table. The following loans were renegotiated to interest only. At June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, all restructured loans were performing as agreed.

 

Modification
As of June 30, 2014
   

Number of

Contracts

 

Pre-Modification Outstanding

Recorded Investment

 

Post-Modification Outstanding

Recorded Investment

Troubled Debt Restructurings            
Commercial   $ $
Commercial Real Estate   2 $ 481,332 $ 481,332
Commercial Real Estate Construction  

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Consumer Real Estate –Prime   $ $
Consumer Real Estate-Subprime  

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Consumer Other   $ $
Troubled Debt Restructurings That Subsequently Defaulted      

 

 

   
Commercial   $ $
Commercial Real Estate   $ $
Commercial Real Estate Construction  

 

 

$

 

$
Consumer Real Estate -Prime   $ $
Consumer Real Estate-Subprime  

 

 

$

 

$
Consumer Other   $ $

 —

Modification
As of December 31, 2013
   

Number of

Contracts

 

Pre-Modification Outstanding

Recorded Investment

 

Post-Modification Outstanding

Recorded Investment

Troubled Debt Restructurings            
Commercial   1 $ 106,194 $ 106,194
Commercial Real Estate   3 $ 1,090,147 $ 1,090,147
Commercial Real Estate Construction  

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Consumer Real Estate –Prime   $ $
Consumer Real Estate-Subprime  

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Consumer Other   $ $
Troubled Debt Restructurings That Subsequently Defaulted      

 

 

   
Commercial   $ $
Commercial Real Estate   $ $
Commercial Real Estate Construction  

 

 

$

 

$
Consumer Real Estate -Prime   $ $
Consumer Real Estate-Subprime  

 

 

$

 

$
Consumer Other   $ $

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2014 a loan receivable with a current balance of $496,090, was removed from the Trouble Debt Restructuring (TDR) status. The borrower was paying as agreed and also made substantial reductions to principal. Refinance guidance ASC 310-20-35-9 allows for a loan to be removed from the TDR status if the terms of the loan reflect current market rates. Although we removed this loan receivable from a TDR status, it will remain classified as an impaired loan and will continue to be recorded, evaluated and disclosed as such. In addition, one loan receivable with a balance of $106,194 at December 31, 2013, was paid off during the six months ended June 30, 2014. There were no additional loans identified as a TDR during the six months ended June 30, 2014.

 

19
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 5: Premises, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements and Depreciation

Buildings and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation, calculated on the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the related assets - 40 years for buildings and 3 to 15 years for equipment. Amortization of leasehold improvements is recorded using the straight-line method over the lesser of the estimated useful life of the asset or the term of the lease. Maintenance and repairs are charged to operating expenses as incurred.

 

NOTE 6: Other Real Estate Owned

The following table summarizes the activity in the other real estate owned at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

 

   June 30,
2014
  December 31,
2013
Balance, beginning of year  $—     $—   
Additions-foreclosure   521,943    —   
Sales   —      —   
Write-downs   —      —   
Balance, end of year  $521,943   $—   

  

NOTE 7: Income Taxes

We account for income taxes under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Net deferred tax assets are included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheet.

 

Accounting standards require the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements. These standards also prescribe a recognition threshold and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in an enterprise’s tax return. We believe that we had no uncertain tax positions as of June 30, 2014, December 31, 2013, or June 30, 2013.

 

NOTE 8: Stock Based Compensation

Our shareholders voted at our Annual Meeting, April 13, 2010 to approve the 2010 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan, including 330,000 shares (adjusted for a 10% stock dividend declared on August 26, 2010) reserved under the plan (copy of the plan was filed with 2010 Proxy Statement). This plan is intended to assist us in recruiting and retaining employees with ability and initiative by enabling them to participate in our future success and to associate their interest with those of the Company and our shareholders. Under the Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan, options are periodically granted to employees at a price not less than 100% of the fair market value of the shares at the date of the grant. All employees are eligible to participate in this plan if the Executive Committee, in its sole discretion, determines that such person has contributed or can be expected to contribute to our profits or growth. Options may be exercised in whole at any time or in part from time to time at such times and in compliance with such requirements as the Executive Committee shall determine. The maximum period in which an option may be exercised is determined at the date of grant and shall not exceed ten years from the date of grant. The options are not transferable except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution.

 

20
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

There were no options granted during the three or six months ended June 30, 2014. The Executive Committee granted options to purchase an aggregate of 5,000 shares on June 27, 2013, to five employees. Fair value was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: dividend yield 3.98%, historical volatility 36.34%, risk free interest rate of 2.49% and an expected life of ten years.

 

On April 14, 1998 we adopted the 1998 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan which expired on April 14, 2008. Although options can no longer be granted under this Plan, options granted before April 14, 2008, shall remain valid in accordance with their terms. There are currently options to purchase 24,915 shares outstanding under this plan with options to purchase 15,972 shares exercisable.

 

Under both plans employees become 20% vested after five years and vest 20% each year until fully vested. The right to exercise each such 20% of the options is cumulative and will not expire until the tenth anniversary of the date of the grant.

 

The following is a summary of the activity under the 1998 and 2010 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013.

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2014    Options   Weighted Average Exercise Price 
            
Balance at April 1, 2014    156,665   $11.04 
Forfeited    (3,750)   11.46 
Exercised         
Balance at June 30, 2014    152,915    11.03 
            
Six Months Ended June 30, 2014    Options   Weighted Average Exercise Price 
            
Balance at January 1, 2014    159,165   $11.03 
Forfeited    (3,750)   11.46 
Exercised    (2,500)   10.42 
Balance at June 30, 2014    152,915    11.03 
            
Options exercisable at June 30, 2014    15,972   $14.81 
            
Three months Ended June 30, 2013    Options   Weighted Average Exercise Price 
            
Balance at April 1, 2013    168,208   $11.20 
Granted    5,000    12.84 
Forfeited    (2,500)   10.77 
Exercised    (4,630)   8.54 
Balance at June 30, 2013    166,078    11.35 
            
            
Six months Ended June 30, 2013    Options   Weighted Average Exercise Price 
            
Balance at January 1, 2013    174,467   $11.20 
Granted    5,000    12.84 
Forfeited    (6,100)   11.55 
Exercised    (7,292)   8.54 
Balance at June 30, 2013    166,075    11.35 
            
Options exercisable at June 30, 2013    13,915   $14.79 

 

21
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 9: Shareholders' Equity

Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share are computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares and potential common shares outstanding. Potential common shares consist of dilutive stock options determined using the treasury stock method and the average market price of common stock.

 

Regular quarterly cash dividends of $.13 per share were declared on March 27, 2014 and June 26, 2014 for shareholders of record at April 8, 2014 and July 7, 2014. The dividends were payable on April 30, 2014 and July 31, 2014. Income per common share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 were calculated as follows:

 

   FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2014
   INCOME
(NUMERATOR)
  SHARES
(DENOMINATOR)
  PER SHARE
AMOUNT
          
Net income  $1,109,927           
                
Basic income available to                
common shareholders  $1,109,927    4,461,388   $.25 
                
Effect of dilutive options        122,445      
                
Diluted income available to common               
shareholders  $1,109,927    4,583,833   $.24 

   

   FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2014
   INCOME
(NUMERATOR)
  SHARES
(DENOMINATOR)
  PER SHARE
AMOUNT
          
Net income  $2,065,725           
                
Basic income available to                
common shareholders  $2,065,725    4,461,388   $.46 
                
Effect of dilutive options        122,920      
                
Diluted income available to common                
shareholders  $2,065,725    4,584,308   $.45 

 

  

   FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2013
   INCOME
(NUMERATOR)
  SHARES
(DENOMINATOR)
  PER SHARE
AMOUNT
          
Net income  $1,044,074           
                
Basic income available to                
common shareholders  $1,044,074    4,451,333   $.23 
                
Effect of dilutive options        —        
                
Diluted income available to common               
shareholders  $1,044,074    4,451,333   $.23 

 

22
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

   FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2013
   INCOME
(NUMERATOR)
  SHARES
(DENOMINATOR)
  PER SHARE
AMOUNT
          
Net income  $2,042,879           
                
Basic income available to               
common shareholders  $2,042,879    4,449,131   $.46 
                
Effect of dilutive options        —        
                
Diluted income available to common               
shareholders  $2,042,879    4,449,131   $.46 

  

The future payment of cash dividends is subject to the discretion of the Board of Directors and depends upon a number of factors, including future earnings, financial condition, cash requirements, and general business conditions. Cash dividends when declared, are paid by the Bank to the Company for distribution to shareholders of the Company. The Bank’s ability to pay dividends to the Company is restricted by the laws and regulations of the State of South Carolina. Generally, these restrictions allow the Bank to pay dividends from current earnings without the prior written consent of the South Carolina Commissioner of Banking, if it received a satisfactory rating at its most recent examination.

 

NOTE 10: Comprehensive Income

We apply accounting standards which establish guidance for the reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in a full set of general purpose financial statements. Comprehensive income consists of net income and net unrealized gains or losses on securities.

 

Comprehensive income totaled $1,162,883 and $629,262 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013, respectively, and $2,237,806 and $1,465,174 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013, respectively.

 

NOTE 11: Fair Value Measurements

Fair value measurements apply whenever GAAP requires or permits assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value either on a recurring or nonrecurring basis. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market for an asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value is based on the assumptions that we believe market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability. Fair value measurement and disclosure guidance establishes a three-level fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the use of inputs used in valuation methodologies.

 

23
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

The three levels of input that may be used to measure fair value are the following:

 

Level 1 Valuation is based upon quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that we have the ability to access.  Level 1 assets and liabilities include debt and equity securities and derivative contracts that are traded in an active exchange market, as well as US Treasuries and money market funds.
Level 2 Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as inputs that are observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted prices), such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.  Level 2 assets and liabilities include debt securities with quoted prices that are traded less frequently than exchange-traded instruments, mortgage-backed securities, municipal bonds, corporate debt securities and derivative contracts whose value is determined using a pricing model with inputs that are observable in the market or can be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data.  This category generally includes certain derivative contracts and impaired loans.
Level 3 Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use at least one significant assumption based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which are typically based on an entity’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity.  In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.  The assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.

 

The guidance requires disclosures about the fair value of assets and liabilities recognized in the balance sheet in periods subsequent to initial recognition, whether the measurements are made on a recurring basis (for example, available-for-sale investment securities) or on a nonrecurring basis (for example, impaired loans). Fair value estimates, methods, and assumptions are set forth below.

 

Investment Securities Available for Sale

 

Securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis and are based upon quoted prices if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. Level 1 securities include those traded on an active exchange such as the New York Stock Exchange, or by dealers or brokers in active over-the counter markets. Level 2 securities include mortgage backed securities issued by government sponsored entities, municipal bonds and corporate debt securities. Securities classified as Level 3 include asset-backed securities in less liquid markets.

 

24
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

Balance
at
June 30, 2014
  

Quoted

Market Price

in active

markets
(Level 1)

 

Significant

Other

Observable

Inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant Unobservable

Inputs
(Level 3)

  Total
US Treasury
Notes
  $19,142,422   $—     $—     $19,142,422 
Government Sponsored
Enterprises
  $—     $40,219,602   $—     $40,219,602 
Municipal Securities  $—     $32,266,306   $1,537,434   $33,803,740 
Total  $19,142,422   $72,485,908   $1,537,434   $93,165,764 

  

Balance
at
December 31, 2013
  

Quoted

Market Price

in active

markets
(Level 1)

 

Significant

Other

Observable

Inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant Unobservable

Inputs
(Level 3)

  Total
US Treasury
Notes
  $15,832,401   $—     $—     $15,832,401 
Government Sponsored
Enterprises
  $—     $43,635,038   $—     $43,635,038 
Municipal Securities  $—     $33,655,445   $1,525,337   $35,180,782 
Total  $15,832,401   $77,290,483   $1,525,337   $94,648,221 

  

Other Real Estate Owned (OREO)

Loans, secured by real estate, are adjusted to fair value upon transfer to other real estate owned (OREO). Subsequently, OREO is carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or our estimation of the value of the collateral. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraisal, we record the asset as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or we determine the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, we record the asset as nonrecurring Level 3. We had one property valued at $521,943 classified as Other Real Estate Owned at June 30, 2014 with no Other Real Estate Owned at December 31, 2013.

 

25
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

Impaired Loans

We do not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from time to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established. Loans are reviewed for impairment on a quarterly basis if any of the following criteria are met:

 

  1) Any loan on non-accrual
  2) Any loan that is a troubled debt restructuring
  3) Any loan over 60 days past due
  4) Any loan rated sub-standard, doubtful, or loss
  5) Excessive principal extensions are executed
  6) If we are provided information that indicates that we will not collect all principal and interest as scheduled

 

Once a loan is identified as individually impaired, we measure the impairment in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 310-10, “Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan”.

 

In accordance with this standard, the fair value is estimated using one of the following methods: fair value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell, discounted cash flows, or market value of the loan based on similar debt. The fair value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell is the most frequently used method. Typically, we review the most recent appraisal and if it is over 12 to 18 months old we may request a new third party appraisal. Depending on the particular circumstances surrounding the loan, including the location of the collateral, the date of the most recent appraisal and the value of the collateral relative to the recorded investment in the loan, we may order an independent appraisal immediately or, in some instances, may elect to perform an internal analysis. Specifically as an example, in situations where the collateral on a nonperforming commercial real estate loan is out of our primary market area, we would typically order an independent appraisal immediately, at the earlier of the date the loan becomes nonperforming or immediately following the determination that the loan is impaired. However, as a second example, on a nonperforming commercial real estate loan where we are familiar with the property and surrounding areas and where the original appraisal value far exceeds the recorded investment in the loan, we may perform an internal analysis whereby the previous appraisal value would be reviewed considering recent current conditions, and known recent sales or listings of similar properties in the area, and any other relevant economic trends. This analysis may result in the call for a new appraisal. These valuations are reviewed and updated on a quarterly basis.

 

Those impaired loans not requiring an allowance represent loans for which the fair value of the expected repayments or collateral exceed the recorded investments in such loans. At June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, substantially all of the total impaired loans were evaluated based on the fair value of the collateral. In accordance with ASC 820, impaired loans, where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral, require classification in the fair value hierarchy. We record the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 3.

 

Mortgage Loans Held for Sale

We originate fixed and variable rate residential mortgage loans on a service release basis in the secondary market. Loans closed but not yet settled with an investor are carried in our loans held for sale portfolio.  These loans are fixed and variable rate residential mortgage loans that have been originated in our name and have closed.  Virtually all of these loans have commitments to be purchased by investors and the majority of these loans were locked in by price with the investors on the same day or shortly thereafter that the loan was locked in with our customers.  Therefore, these loans present very little market risk.  We usually deliver to, and receive funding from, the investor within 30 to 60 days.  Commitments to sell these loans to the investor are considered derivative contracts and are sold to investors on a “best efforts" basis. We are not obligated to deliver a loan or pay a penalty if a loan is not delivered to the investor. As a result of the short-term nature of these derivative contracts, the fair value of the mortgage loans held for sale in most cases is the same as the value of the loan amount at its origination. These loans are classified as Level 2.

 

26
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment). The following table presents the assets and liabilities carried on the balance sheet by caption and by level within the valuation hierarchy (as described above) as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, for which a nonrecurring change in fair value has been recorded during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and twelve months ended December 31, 2013.

 

June 30, 2014
  

Quoted

Market Price

in active

markets
(Level 1)

 

Significant

Other

Observable Inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant Unobservable

Inputs
(Level 3)

  Total
Impaired loans  $—     $—     $4,681,468   $4,681,468 
Mortgage loans held for sale   —      5,003,930    —      5,003,930 
Other real estate owned   —      521,943    —      521,943 
Total  $—     $5,525,873   $4,681,468   $10,207,341 

 

December 31, 2013
  

Quoted

Market Price

in active

markets
(Level 1)

 

Significant

Other

Observable Inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant Unobservable

Inputs
(Level 3)

  Balance
at
December 31, 2013
Impaired loans  $—     $—     $4,959,281   $4,959,281 
Mortgage loans held for sale   —      4,739,343    —      4,739,343 
Other real estate owned   —      —      —      —   
Total  $—     $4,739,343   $4,959,281   $9,698,624 

 

        Inputs
    Valuation Technique   Unobservable Input   General Range of Inputs
Nonrecurring measurements:            
Impaired Loans   Discounted Appraisals   Collateral Discounts   0-25%

 

27
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

Accounting standards require disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments whether or not recognized on the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate fair value. Fair value estimates are made as of a specific point in time based on the characteristics of the financial instruments and the relevant market information. When available, quoted market prices are used. In other cases, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. These techniques involve uncertainties and are significantly affected by the assumptions used and the judgments made regarding risk characteristics of various financial instruments, discount rates, prepayments, and estimates of future cash flows, future expected loss experience and other factors. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect these estimates. Derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, may or may not be realized in an immediate sale of the instrument.

 

Under the accounting standard, fair value estimates are based on existing financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of the assets and liabilities that are not financial instruments. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts of existing financial instruments do not represent the underlying value of those instruments on our books.

 

The following describes the methods and assumptions we use in estimating the fair values of financial instruments:

 

a. Cash and due from banks, interest bearing deposits in other banks and federal funds sold
  The carrying value approximates fair value. All mature within 90 days and do not present unanticipated credit concerns.
   
b. Investment securities available for sale
  The fair value of investment securities is derived from quoted market prices.
   
c.                    Loans
  The carrying values of variable rate consumer and commercial loans and consumer and commercial loans with remaining maturities of three months or less, approximate fair value.  The fair values of fixed rate consumer and commercial loans with maturities greater than three months are determined using a discounted cash flow analysis and assume the rate being offered on these types of loans at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, approximate market.  
   
  The carrying value of mortgage loans held for sale approximates fair value.
   
  For lines of credit, the carrying value approximates fair value.  
   
d. Deposits
  The estimated fair value of deposits with no stated maturity is equal to the carrying amount.  The fair value of time deposits is estimated by discounting contractual cash flows, by applying interest rates currently being offered on the deposit products.  The fair value estimates for deposits do not include the benefit that results from the low cost funding provided by the deposit liabilities as compared to the cost of alternative forms of funding (deposit base intangibles).

  

28
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

The following table presents the carrying amount, fair value, and placement in the fair value hierarchy of our financial instruments as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013. This table excludes financial instruments for which the carrying amount approximates fair value. For short-term financial assets such as cash and cash equivalents, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value due to the relatively short time between the origination of the instrument and its expected realization.

 

June 30, 2014
Fair Value Measurement
   Carrying
Amount
  Fair Value  Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical
Assets or
Liabilities
(Level 1)
  Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
                
Financial Instruments-Assets               
  Loans  $230,596,294   $230,663,725   $—     $—     $230,663,725 
Financial Instruments- Liabilities                         
  Deposits  $321,852,674   $321,851,739   $—     $321,851,739   $—   

 

 

December 31, 2013
Fair Value Measurement
   Carrying
Amount
  Fair Value  Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for Identical
Assets or
Liabilities
(Level 1)
  Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
                
Financial Instruments-Assets               
  Loans  $218,320,304   $218,406,792   $—     $—     $218,406,792 
Financial Instruments- Liabilities                         
  Deposits  $305,242,655   $305,269,155   $—     $305,269,155   $—   

  

29
 

 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

   June 30, 2014
  

Notional

Amount

  Fair Value
Off Balance Sheet Financial          
Instruments:          
           
  Commitments to extend credit  $55,110,403   $—   
  Standby letters of credit   557,593    —   

 

   December 31, 2013
  

Notional

Amount

  Fair Value
Off Balance Sheet Financial      
Instruments:      
  Commitments to extend credit  $64,830,461   $—   
  Standby letters of credit   557,593    —   

  

NOTE 12: Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

The following is a summary of recent authoritative pronouncements that could impact the accounting, reporting and/or disclosure of our financial information.

 

On February 28, 2013, the FASB amended the liabilities topic to address obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements. The guidance addresses recognition of financial commitments arising from joint and several liability arrangements. Specifically, the amendments require recognition of financial commitments arising from loans, contracts, and legal rulings if we can be held liable for the entire claim. The amendments became effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013 and did not have a material effect on our financial statements.

 

In January 2014, the FASB amended the Receivables topic of the Accounting Standards Codification. The amendments are intended to resolve diversity in practice with respect to when a creditor should reclassify a collateralized consumer mortgage loan to other real estate owned (OREO). In addition, the amendments require a creditor reclassify a collateralized consumer mortgage loan to OREO upon obtaining legal title to the real estate collateral, or the borrower voluntarily conveying all interest in the real estate property to the lender to satisfy the loan through a deed in lieu of foreclosure or similar legal agreement. The amendments will be effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014, with early implementation of the guidance permitted. In implementing this guidance, assets that are reclassified from real estate to loans are measured at the carrying value of the real estate at the date of adoption. Assets reclassified from loans to real estate are measured at the lower of the net amount of the loan receivable or the fair value of the real estate less costs to sell at the date of adoption. We will apply the amendments prospectively using a modified retrospective approach. We do not expect these amendments to have a material effect on our financial statements.

 

30
 

BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued guidance to change the recognition of revenue from contracts with customers. The core principle of the new guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to reflect the transfer of goods and services to customers in an amount equal to the consideration the entity receives or expects to receive. The guidance will be effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. We will apply the guidance using a modified retrospective approach. We do not expect these amendments to have a material effect on our financial statements.

 

Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies are not expected to have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

NOTE 13: Subsequent Events

Subsequent events are events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued. Recognized subsequent events are events or transactions that provide additional evidence about conditions that existed at the date of the balance sheet, including the estimates inherent in the process of preparing financial statements. Nonrecognized subsequent events are events that provide evidence about conditions that did not exist at the date of the balance sheet but arose after that date. We have reviewed events occurring through the date the financial statements were issued and noted no subsequent event requiring accrual or disclosure.

 

ITEM 2

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

OR PLAN OF OPERATION

 

Management’s discussion and analysis is included to assist shareholders in understanding our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flow. This discussion should be reviewed in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements (unaudited) and notes presented in this report and the supplemental financial data appearing throughout this report. Since the primary asset of the Company is its wholly-owned subsidiary, most of the discussion and analysis relates to the Bank.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and other portions of this quarterly report contain certain “forward-looking statements” concerning the future operations. We desire to take advantage of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1996 and are including this statement for the express purpose of availing the Company of protections of such safe harbor with respect to all “forward-looking statements” contained in this Form 10-Q. Forward looking statements may relate to, among other matters, the financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance, and business of the Company. Forward-looking statements are based on many assumptions and estimates and are not guarantees of future performance. Actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in any forward-looking statements. The words “may”, “would”, “could”, “should”, “will”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “predict”, “project”, “potential”, “continue”, “assume”, “believe”, “intend”, “plan”, “forecast”, “goal”, and “estimate”, as well as similar expressions, are meant to identify such forward-looking statements. Potential risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in our forward-looking statements include, without limitations, those described under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) and the following:

 

31
 

 

These risks are exacerbated by the development over the last six years in national and international financial markets, and we are unable to predict what effect continued uncertainty in market conditions will have on us. There can be no assurance that the unprecedented developments experienced over the last six years will not materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

All forward-looking statements in this report are based on information available to us as of the date of this report. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee that these expectations will be achieved. We will undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. In addition, certain statements in our future filings with the SEC, in our press releases, and in our oral and written statements, which are not statements of historical fact, constitute forward looking statements.

 

Overview

Bank of South Carolina Corporation (the Company) is a financial institution holding company headquartered in Charleston, South Carolina, with $359,078,204 in assets as of June 30, 2014 and net income of $2,065,725 for the six months ended June 30, 2014. The Company offers a broad range of financial services through its wholly-owned subsidiary, The Bank of South Carolina (the Bank). The Bank is a state-chartered commercial bank which operates primarily in the Charleston, Dorchester and Berkeley counties of South Carolina. The Bank’s original and current concept is to be a full service financial institution specializing in personal service, responsiveness, and attention to detail to foster long standing relationships.

 

The following is a discussion of our financial condition as of June 30, 2014 as compared to December 31, 2013 and the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2013. The discussion and analysis identifies significant factors that have affected our financial position and operating results and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the related notes included in this report.

 

We derive most of our income from interest on loans and investments (interest earning assets). The primary source of funding for making these loans and investments is our interest and non-interest bearing deposits. Consequently, one of the key measures of our success is the amount of net interest income, or the difference between the income on our interest earning assets, such as loans and investments, and the expense on our interest bearing liabilities, such as deposits. Another key measure is the spread between the yield we earn on these interest earning assets and the rate we pay on our interest bearing liabilities.

 

32
 

 

A consequence of lending activities is that we may incur credit losses. The amount of such losses will vary depending upon the risk characteristics of the loan and lease portfolio as affected by economic conditions such as rising interest rates and the financial performance of borrowers. The reserve for credit losses consists of the allowance for loan and lease losses (the "Allowance") and a reserve for unfunded commitments (the "Unfunded Reserve"). The Allowance provides for probable and estimable losses inherent in our loan and lease portfolio. The Allowance is increased or decreased through the provisioning process. For a detailed discussion on the allowance for loan losses see “Allowance for Loan Losses”.

 

In addition to earning interest on loans and investments, we earn income through fees and other expenses we charge to the customer. The various components of non-interest income as well as non-interest expense are described in the following discussion.

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

We have adopted various accounting policies that govern the application of principles generally accepted in the United States and with general practices within the banking industry in the preparation of our financial statements. Our significant accounting policies are described in the footnotes to our unaudited consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2014 and our notes included in the consolidated financial statements in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC.

 

Certain accounting policies involve significant judgments and assumptions by the Company that have a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities. We consider these accounting policies to be critical accounting policies. The judgment and assumptions we use are based on historical experience and other factors, which we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Because of the number of the judgments and assumptions that we make, actual results could differ from these judgments and estimates that could have a material impact on the carrying values of our assets and liabilities and our results of operations.

 

We consider our policies regarding the allowance for loan losses to be our most subjective accounting policy due to the significant degree of judgment. We have developed what we believe to be appropriate policies and procedures for assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, recognizing that this process requires a number of assumptions and estimates with respect to our loan portfolio. Our assessments may be impacted in future periods by changes in economic conditions, the impact of regulatory examinations and the discovery of information with respect to borrowers which were not known at the time of the issuance of the consolidated financial statements. For additional discussion concerning our allowance for loan losses and related matters, see “Allowance for Loan Losses.”

 

BALANCE SHEET

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents include cash and noninterest-earning deposits, and interest-earning deposits. All amounts are readily convertible to cash and have maturities of less than 90 days. Total cash and cash equivalents increased 29.92% or $6,618,624 to $28,742,720 at June 30, 2014, from $22,124,096 at December 31, 2013. This increase was primarily due to an increase in deposits.

 

Regulations set by the Federal Reserve require that we maintain certain average cash reserve balances. For the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 our cash reserve requirement with the Federal Reserve was satisfied by vault cash.

 

LOANS

We focus our lending activities on small and middle market businesses, professionals and individuals in our geographic markets. At June 30, 2014, outstanding loans (plus deferred loan fees of $80,692) totaled $230,596,294 which equaled 71.65% of total deposits and 64.22% of total assets. Substantially all loans were to borrowers located in our market area of Charleston, Dorchester and Berkeley counties of South Carolina.

 

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The quality of our loan portfolio is contingent upon our risk selection and underwriting practices. Every credit with over $100,000 in exposure is summarized by our Credit Department and reviewed by the Loan Committee on a monthly basis. The Board of Directors review credits over $500,000 monthly with annual credit analyses conducted on these borrowers upon the receipt of updated financial information. Prior to any extension of credit, every loan request goes through sound credit underwriting. The Credit Department conducts detailed cash flow analysis on each proposal using the most current financial information. Relevant trends and ratios are evaluated.

 

The breakdown of total loans by type and the respective percentage of total loans are as follows:

 

  June 30,  December 31,
   2014  2013  2013
Commercial loans  $52,687,696    52,933,993   $53,303,569 
Commercial real estate:               
  Commercial real estate construction   1,551,147    1,725,535    1,516,545 
  Commercial real estate other   111,800,212    102,514,184    104,740,578 
Consumer:               
  Consumer real estate   60,260,769    52,870,365    54,669,359 
  Consumer other   4,296,470    4,294,025    4,090,253 
    230,596,294    214,338,102    218,320,304 
Allowance for loan losses   (3,379,808)   (3,359,915)   (3,292,277)
Loans, net  $227,216,486    210,978,187   $215,028,027 

 

Percentage of Loans  June 30,  December 31,
   2014  2013  2013
Commercial loans   22.85%   24.70%   24.41%
Commercial real estate construction   .67%   .80%   .70%
Commercial real estate other   48.49%   47.83%   47.98%
Consumer real estate   26.13%   24.67%   25.04%
Consumer other   1.86%   2.00%   1.87%
                
                
Total   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%

 

INVESTMENT SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE

We use the investment securities portfolio for several purposes. It serves as a vehicle to manage interest rate and prepayment risk, to generate interest and dividend income from investment of funds, to provide liquidity to meet funding requirements, and to provide collateral for pledges on public funds. Investments are classified into three categories (1) Held to Maturity (2) Trading and (3) Available for Sale. We believe that maintaining our securities in the Available for Sale category provides greater flexibility in the management of the overall investment portfolio. The average yield on investments at June 30, 2014 was 2.13% compared to 2.20% at December 31, 2013. The amortized cost of the investments available for sale at June 30, 2014, June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2013 and percentage of each category to total investments are as follows:

 

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   INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
    
   June 30, 2014  June 30, 2013  December 31, 2013
US Treasury Notes  $19,142,422   $6,159,375   $15,832,401 
Government-Sponsored               
   Enterprises   40,219,602    31,300,631    43,635,038 
Municipal Securities   33,803,740    34,472,958    35,180,782 
   $93,165,764   $71,932,964   $94,648,221 
                
US Treasury Notes   20.55%   8.56%   16.73%
Government-Sponsored               
   Enterprises   43.17%   43.51%   46.10%
Municipal Securities   36.28%   47.93%   37.17%
    100.00%   100.00%   100.00%

  

All investment securities were classified as Available for Sale (debt and equity securities that may be sold under certain conditions), at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013. The securities were reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported as a separate component of shareholders' equity, net of income taxes. Unrealized losses on securities due to fluctuations in fair value are recognized when it is determined that an other than temporary decline in value has occurred. Gains or losses on the sale of securities are recognized on a specific identification, trade date basis. (See “non-interest income” for discussion on the sale of investment securities.)

 

The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities available for sale are summarized as follows as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:

 

   JUNE 30, 2014
   AMORTIZED
COST
  GROSS
UNREALIZED
GAINS
  GROSS
UNREALIZED
LOSSES
  ESTIMATED
FAIR
VALUE
             
U.S. Treasury Notes  $19,258,500   $2,559   $118,637   $19,142,422 
Government-Sponsored Enterprises   40,207,462    145,804    133,664    40,219,602 
Municipal Securities   31,909,356    1,933,533    39,149    33,803,740 
                     
Total  $91,375,318   $2,081,896   $291,450   $93,165,764 

 

   DECEMBER 31, 2013
   AMORTIZED
COST
  GROSS
UNREALIZED
GAINS
  GROSS
UNREALIZED
LOSSES
  ESTIMATED
FAIR
VALUE
             
U.S. Treasury Notes  $15,841,901   $58,429   $67,929   $15,832,401 
Government-Sponsored Enterprises   43,582,119    363,981    311,062    43,635,038 
Municipal Securities   33,706,898    1,599,638    125,754    35,180,782 
                     
Total  $93,130,918   $2,022,048   $504,745   $94,648,221 

 

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The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities available for sale at June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, by contractual maturity are as follows:

 

June 30, 2014
   AMORTIZED
COST
  ESTIMATED
FAIR
VALUE
       
Due in one year or less  $8,339,600   $8,435,710 
Due in one year to five years   46,234,426    46,767,692 
Due in five years to ten years   29,461,922    30,390,981 
Due in ten years and over   7,339,370    7,571,381 
           
Total  $91,375,318   $93,165,764 

 

December 31, 2013
   AMORTIZED
COST
  ESTIMATED
FAIR
VALUE
       
Due in one year or less  $11,048,145   $11,147,251 
Due in one year to five years   39,310,800    39,914,350 
Due in five years to ten years   31,907,109    32,503,090 
Due in ten years and over   10,864,864    11,083,530 
           
Total  $93,130,918   $94,648,221 

 

The fair value of investment securities available for sale with unrealized losses at June 30, 2014, and December 31, 2013, are as follows:

 

JUNE 30, 2014
   Less than 12 months  12 months or longer  Total
Description of Securities  Fair
Value
 

Unrealized

Losses

  Fair Value 

Unrealized

Losses

  Fair Value 

Unrealized

Losses

                   
U.S. Treasury Notes  $16,154,141   $118,637   $—     $—     $16,154,141   $118,637 
Government-Sponsored Enterprises   13,185,687    45,593    7,426,096    88,071    20,611,783    133,664 
Municipal Securities   410,364    4,635    1,538,672    34,514    1,949,036    39,149 
Total  $29,750,192   $168,865   $8,964,768   $122,585   $38,714,960   $291,450 

 

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DECEMBER 31, 2013
   Less than 12 months  12 months or longer  Total
Description of Securities  Fair
Value
 

Unrealized

Losses

  Fair Value 

Unrealized

Losses

  Fair Value 

Unrealized

Losses

                   
U.S. Treasury Notes  $9,713,619   $67,929   $—     $—     $9,713,619   $67,929 
Government-Sponsored Enterprises   20,027,016    311,062    —      —      20,027,016    311,062 
Municipal Securities   2,496,742    125,652    401,624    102    2,898,366    125,754 
Total  $32,237,377   $504,643   $401,624   $102   $32,639,001   $504,745 

 

At June 30, 2014, we had five US Treasury Notes with an unrealized loss of $118,637, five Agency Notes with an unrealized loss of $133,664 and three Municipal Securities with an unrealized loss of $39,149. At December 31, 2013 we had three US Treasury Notes with an unrealized loss of $67,929, five Agency Notes with an unrealized loss of $311,062 and six Municipal Securities with an unrealized loss of $125,754. The unrealized losses on investments were caused by interest rate increase. The contractual terms of these investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost of the investment. Therefore, these investments are not considered other-than-temporarily impaired. We have the ability to hold these investments until market price recovery or maturity.

 

DEPOSITS

Deposits remain our primary source of funding for loans and investments. Average interest bearing deposits provided funding for 63.54% of average earning assets for the six months ended June 30, 2014, and 66.07% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2013. There is strong competition from other financial institutions as well as consumer and commercial finance companies, insurance companies and brokerage firms located in our primary service area. However, the percentage of funding provided by deposits has remained stable. The breakdown of total deposits by type and the respective percentage of total deposits are as follows:

 

   June 30,  December 31,
   2014  2013  2013
Non-interest bearing demand  $101,024,740   $86,445,804   $90,574,330 
Interest bearing demand   79,982,199    84,876,741    78,576,851 
Money market accounts   51,489,810    53,911,655    47,190,365 
Certificates of deposit $100,000 and over   49,830,228    45,171,414    52,516,487 
Other time deposits   15,805,539    15,499,830    15,730,187 
Other savings deposits   23,720,158    19,082,903    20,654,435 
                
Total Deposits  $321,852,674   $304,988,347   $305,242,655 

 

Percentage of Deposits  June 30,  December 31,
   2014  2013  2013
Non-interest bearing demand   31.39%   28.34%   29.67%
Interest bearing demand   24.85%   27.83%   25.74%
Money market accounts   16.00%   17.68%   15.46%
Certificates of deposit $100,000 and over   15.48%   14.81%   17.21%
Other time deposits   4.91%   5.08%   5.15%
Other savings deposits   7.37%   6.26%   6.77%
                
Total Deposits   100.00%   100.00%   100.00%

 

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Deposits increased 5.53% or $16,864,327 from June 30, 2013 to June 30, 2014 and increased 5.44% or $16,610,019 from December 31, 2013 to June 30, 2014.

 

SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS

At June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we had no outstanding federal funds purchased with the option to borrow up to $19,000,000 on short term lines of credit. In March 2012, we established a $6 million REPO Line with Raymond James. There have been no borrowings under this agreement. We also established a Borrower-In-Custody arrangement with the Federal Reserve as a secondary source of liquidity. This arrangement permits us to retain possession of loans pledged as collateral to secure advances from the Federal Reserve Discount Window. Under this agreement we could borrow up to $70 million and $69 million at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. There have been no borrowings under this arrangement.

 

Comparison of Three Months Ended June 30, 2014 to Three Months Ended June 30, 2013

Net income increased $65,853 or 6.31% to $1,109,927, or basic and diluted earnings per share of $.25 and $.24, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2014, from $1,044,074, or basic and diluted earnings per share of $.23 and $.23, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2013. Our return on average assets and average equity for the three months ended June 30, 2014 were 1.27% and 12.33%, respectively, compared with 1.27% and 11.98%, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2013.

 

Net Interest Income

Net interest income is affected by the size and mix of our balance sheet components as well as the spread between interest earned on assets and interest paid on liabilities. Net interest margin is a measure of the difference between interest income on earning assets and interest paid on interest bearing liabilities relative to the amount of interest bearing assets. Net interest income increased $61,653 or 1.96% to $3,212,732 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 from $3,151,079 for the three months ended June 30, 2013. The increase in net interest income was primarily due to an increase in interest and dividends from investment securities. A portion of our excess cash was reinvested to improve on the existing Federal Reserve yield of .25%. Average investments increased $30,339,025 or 49.96% for the three months ended June 30, 2014 from the three months ended June 30, 2013, with a yield of 2.15%. We saw a small improvement in loan demand demonstrated by the increase in average loans by $8,044,928 to $232,749,636 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 from $224,704,708 for the three months ended June 30, 2013. The yield on average loans increased from 4.73% for the three months ended June 30, 2013 to 4.85% for the three months ended June 30, 2014. The increase in average investment securities and average loans, contributed to the increase in total average interest bearing assets of $19,945,513 or 6.15% to $344,150,428 for the three months ended June 30, 2014. Our average interest bearing deposits increased $6,012,357 or 2.87% to $215,852,575 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 from $209,840,218 for the three months ended June 30, 2013. This increase was primarily due to larger balances in existing customer accounts as well as the opening of new accounts. The yield on these deposits remained relatively unchanged from .20% for the three months ended June 30, 2013 to .19% for the three months ended June 30, 2014.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses represents our estimate of probable losses inherent in our loan portfolio. The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses (the “allowance”) is reviewed monthly by the Loan Committee and on a quarterly basis by the Board of Directors. For purposes of this analysis, adequacy is defined as a level sufficient to absorb estimated losses in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date presented. To remain GAAP compliant the methodology employed for this analysis has been modified over the years to reflect the economic environment. This allowance is reviewed on a monthly basis by Credit Personnel (who have no lending authority nor complete the allowance). In addition, the allowance is validated on a periodic basis by the Company’s Risk Manager. The revised methodology is based on a Reserve Model that is comprised of the three components listed below:

 

1)Specific Reserve analysis for impaired loans based on Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) ASC 310-10-35.
2)General reserve analysis applying historical loss rates based on FASB ASC 450-20.
3)Qualitative or environmental factors.
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Loans are reviewed for impairment on a quarterly basis if any of the following criteria are met:

1)Any loan on non-accrual
2)Any loan that is a troubled debt restructuring
3)Any loan over 60 days past due
4)Any loan rated sub-standard, doubtful, or loss
5)Excessive principal extensions are executed
6)If we are provided information that indicates we will not collect all principal and interest as scheduled

 

The aforementioned methodology applies to both secured and unsecured loans, yet it does not apply to large groups of smaller balance loans that are collectively evaluated. Impairment is measured by the present value of the future cash flow discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, or, alternatively the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. An impaired loan may not represent an expected loss.

 

A general reserve analysis is performed on all loans, excluding impaired loans. This analysis includes a pool of loans that are reviewed for impairment but are not found to be impaired. Historical losses are segregated into risk-similar groups and a loss ratio is determined for each group over a five year period. The five year average loss ratio by type is then used to calculate the estimated loss based on the current balance of each group. The five year historical loss percentage was .20% at June 30, 2014. A three year historical loss ratio was used at June 30, 2013 resulting in a historical loss percentage of .23%. During the three months ended June 30, 2014, we moved from a three year historical loss ratio to a five year historical loss ratio to better reflect the economic cycle.

 

Qualitative and environmental factors include external risk factors that we believe are representative of our overall lending environment. We believe that the following factors create a more comprehensive system of controls in which we can monitor the quality of the loan portfolio.

 

1)Portfolio risk
a.Levels and trends in delinquencies and impaired loans
b.Trends in volume and terms of loans
c.Over-margined real estate lending risk
2)National and local economic trends and conditions
3)Effects of changes in risk selection and underwriting practices
4)Experience, ability and depth of lending management staff
5)Industry conditions
6)Effects of changes in credit concentrations
a.Loan concentration
b.Geographic concentration
c.Regulatory concentration
7)Loan and credit administration risk
a.Collateral documentation
b.Insurance risk
c.Maintenance of financial information risk

 

The sum of each component’s analysis results represents the “estimated loss” within our total portfolio.

 

Portfolio risk includes the levels and trends in delinquencies, impaired loans and changes in the loan rating matrix, trends in volume and terms of loans and overmargined real estate lending. We are satisfied with the stability of the past due and non-performing loans and believe there has been no decline in the quality of our loan portfolio due to any trend in delinquent or adversely classified loans. Sizable unsecured principal balances on a non-amortizing basis are monitored. Although the vast majority of our real estate loans are underwritten on a cash flow basis, the secondary source of repayment is typically tied to our ability to realize on the collateral. Accordingly we closely monitor loan to value ratios. The maximum collateral advance rate is 80% on real estate transactions, with the exception of raw land at 65% and land development at 70%.

 

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Occasionally, we extend credit beyond our normal collateral advance margins in real estate lending. Although infrequent, the aggregate of these loans represent a notable part of our portfolio. Accordingly, these loans are monitored and the balances reported to the Board every quarter. An excessive level of this practice (as a percentage of capital) could result in additional regulatory scrutiny, competitive disadvantages and potential losses if forced to convert the collateral. The consideration of overmargined real estate loans directly relates to the capacity of the borrower to repay. We often request additional collateral to bring the loan to value ratio within our policy guidelines and also require a strong secondary source of repayment in addition to the primary source of repayment.

 

Although significantly under the threshold of 100% of capital (currently approximately $36 million), the number of over-margined real estate loans currently totals approximately $18.7 million or approximately 8.12% of our loan portfolio at June 30, 2014 compared to $19.4 million or approximately 9.04% of the loan portfolio at June 30, 2013.

 

A credit rating matrix is used to rate all extensions of credit and to provide a more specified picture of the risk each loan poses to the quality of the loan portfolio. There are eight possible ratings used to determine the quality of each loan based on the following qualifying characteristics: cash flow, collateral quality, guarantor strength, financial condition, management quality, operating performance, the relevancy of the financial statements, historical loan performance, and the borrower’s leverage position. The matrix is designed to meet our standards and expectations of loan quality. One hundred percent of our loans are graded.

 

National and local economic trends and conditions are constantly changing and result in both positive and negative impact on borrowers. Most macroeconomic conditions are not controllable by us and are incorporated into the qualitative risk factors. Natural and environmental disasters, political uncertainty, international instability, as well as problems in the traditional mortgage market are a few of the trends and conditions that are currently affecting the national and local economies. These changes have impacted borrowers’ ability, in many cases, to repay loans in a timely manner. On occasion, a loan’s primary source of repayment (i.e., personal income, cash flow, or lease income) may be eroded as a result of unemployment, lack of revenues, or the inability of a tenant to make rent payments.

 

The quality of our loan portfolio is contingent upon our risk selection and underwriting practices. Every credit with over $100,000 in exposure is summarized by our Credit Department and reviewed by the Loan Committee on a monthly basis. The Board of Directors reviews credits over $500,000 monthly with annual credit analyses conducted on these borrowers upon the receipt of updated financial information. Prior to any extension of credit, every significant commercial loan goes through sound credit underwriting. The Credit Department conducts a detailed cash flow on each proposal using the most current financial information. Relevant trends and ratios are evaluated. Between June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2014 we originated $5.4 million in new equity lines, an increase of 18.47%.  Equity lines have always been a significant portion of our loan portfolio and, as of June 30, 2014, comprise 26.13% of all loans. Although a significant percentage increase, the majority of this was represented by two new accounts.

 

We have over 350 years of lending experience among twelve members of our lending staff. In addition to the lending staff, we have an Advisory Board for each office comprised of business and community leaders from the specific office market area. An additional Advisory Board was created during the year ended December 31, 2012, to support our business efforts in the North Charleston area of South Carolina. The Bank recently announced its intention to open an office in North Charleston, South Carolina on Highway 78 and Ingleside Boulevard. We have signed a lease with an anticipated opening in 2015. We meet with these advisory boards quarterly to discuss the trends and conditions in each respective market. We are aware of the many challenges currently facing the banking industry. As other banks look to increase earnings in the short term, we will continue to emphasize the need to maintain safe and sound lending practices and core deposit growth.

 

There continues be an influx of large banks in our geographic area. This increase has decreased the local industry’s overall margins as a result of pricing competition. We believe that our borrowing base is well established and therefore unsound price competition is not necessary.

 

The risks associated with the effects of changes in credit concentration include loan concentration, geographic concentration and regulatory concentration.

 

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As of June 30, 2014, there were only four Standard Industrial Code groups that comprised more than 2% of our total outstanding loans. The four groups are activities related to real estate, offices and clinics of doctors, real estate agents and managers, and legal services.

 

We are located along the coast and on an earthquake fault, increasing the chances that a natural disaster may impact us and our borrowers. We have a Disaster Recovery Plan in place; however, the amount of time it would take for our customers to return to normal operations is unknown. This plan is reviewed and tested annually.

 

Loan and credit administration risk includes collateral documentation, insurance risk and maintaining financial information risk.

 

The majority of our loan portfolio is collateralized with a variety of our borrowers’ assets. The execution and monitoring of the documentation to properly secure the loan is the responsibility of our lenders and Loan Department. We require insurance coverage naming us as the mortgagee or loss payee. Although insurance risk is also considered collateral documentation risk, the actual coverage, amounts of coverage and increased deductibles are important to management. Recent legislation passed by Congress addresses the need for reform to the National Flood Insurance Program. This legislation, known as the Biggert Waters Flood Insurance Reform and Modernization Act of 2012, has resulted in significant unintended consequences causing dramatic increases in the cost of flood insurance coverage and its potential unaffordability. However, on March 14, 2014 the President signed the 2014 Homeowner Flood Insurance Affordability Act. This new law allows most properties to retain their subsidized premiums. Annual rate increases are also limited to 18% per year and the grandfather plan has been reinstated. In addition, the new law requires the Federal Emergency Management Agency (“FEMA”) to refund policy holders who overpaid for premiums under the Biggert Waters Flood Insurance Reform and Modernization Act of 2012.

 

Risk includes a function of time during which the borrower’s financial condition may change; therefore, keeping financial information up to date is important to us. Our policy requires all new loans, regardless of the customer’s history with us, to have updated financial information. In addition, we monitor appraisals closely as real estate values continue to fluctuate.

 

Based on our allowance for loan loss model, we recorded a provision for loan loss of $20,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to $95,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2013. At June 30, 2014 the five year average loss ratios were: .254% Commercial, .609% Consumer, .371% 1-4 Residential, ..000% Real Estate Construction and .085% Real Estate Mortgage. The five year historical loss ratio used at June 30, 2014 was .20% compared to a three year historical loss ratio of .23% at June 30, 2013. During the three months ended June 30, 2014, we moved from a three year historical loss ratio to a five year historical loss ratio to better reflect the economic cycle.

 

During the three months ended June 30, 2014, charge-offs of $2,064 and recoveries of $38,307 were recorded to the allowance for loan losses, resulting in an allowance for loan losses of $3,379,808 or 1.47% of total loans at June 30, 2014, compared to charge-offs of $158,894 and recoveries of $4,856 resulting in an allowance for loan losses of $3,359,915 or 1.57% of total loans at June 30, 2013.

 

We had impaired loans totaling $6,332,675 as of June 30, 2014 compared to $6,724,207 at June 30, 2013. Impaired loans include non-accrual loans with balances at June 30, 2014, and 2013, of $724,667 and $1,600,309, respectively. We had two restructured loans (“TDR”) at June 30, 2014 and five restructured loans at June 30, 2013. According to GAAP, we are required to account for certain loan modifications or restructuring as a troubled debt restructuring, when appropriate. In general, the modification or restructuring of a debt is considered a TDR if we, for economic or legal reasons related to a borrower’s financial difficulties, grant a concession to the borrower that we would not otherwise consider. At June 30, 2014 the two restructured loans had an aggregate balance of $481,332 compared to the five restructured loans with an aggregate balance of $1,589,622 at June 30, 2013. During the three months ended June 30, 2014 a loan receivable with a current balance of $496,090, was removed from a TDR status. The borrower has consistently paid as agreed and made substantial reductions to principal. Refinance guidance ASC 310-20-35-9 allows for a loan to be removed from the TDR status if the terms of the loan reflect current market rates. Although we have removed the TDR status from this loan, it will remain classified as an impaired loan and will continue to be recorded, evaluated and disclosed as such. In addition, one loan receivable with a balance of $106,194 at December 31, 2013, was paid off during the three months ended June 30, 2014. We do not know of any loans which will not meet their contractual obligations that are not otherwise discussed herein.

 

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The accrual of interest is generally discontinued on loans, which become 90 days past due as to principal or interest. The accrual of interest on some loans, however, may continue even though they are 90 days past due if the loans are well secured or in the process of collection and we deem it appropriate. If non-accrual loans decrease their past due status to less than 30 days for a period of 6 to 9 months, they are reviewed individually to determine if they should be returned to accrual status. There were no loans over 90 days past due still accruing interest at June 30, 2014 or at June 30, 2013. Total loans past due greater than 30 days decreased $1,590,316 from $3,171,426 at June 30, 2013 to $1,581,110 at June 30, 2014. This decrease was due to the payoff of two loans totaling $1.87 million.

 

One loan receivable previously reported with a non-accrual status, in the amount of $54,959, was returned to accrual status during the three months ended June 30, 2014. The borrower has made payments consistently for the past six months and has had a documented change in income and employment. All principal and interest is current and repayment of the remaining contractual principal and interest is expected. In addition, a loan receivable in the amount of $521,943 was moved to Other Real Estate Owned (OREO).

 

Net recoveries for the three months ended June 30, 2014, were $36,243 as compared to net charge-offs of $154,038 for the three months ended June 30, 2013. Although uncertainty in the economic outlook still exists, we believe loss exposure in the portfolio is identified, reserved against and closely monitored to ensure that changes are promptly addressed in the analysis of reserve adequacy.

 

The following table represents the net charge-offs by loan type.

 

Net Recovery (Charge-Offs)
   June 30, 2014  June 30, 2013
Commercial Loans  $—     $(139,618)
Commercial Real Estate   12,000    3,000 
Consumer Real Estate   —      —   
Consumer Other   24,243    (17,420)
Net Recovery (Charge-Offs)  $36,243   $(154,038)

  

We had $632,756, in unallocated reserves at June 30, 2014 related to other inherent risk in the portfolio compared to unallocated reserves of $263,460 at June 30, 2013. We believe this amount is appropriate and properly supported through the environmental factors of our allowance for loan losses. We believe the allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2014, is adequate to cover estimated losses in our loan portfolio; however, assessing the adequacy of the allowance is a process that requires considerable judgment. Our judgments are based on numerous assumptions about current events which we believe to be reasonable, but which may or may not be valid. Thus, there can be no assurance that loan losses in future periods will not exceed the current allowance amount or that future increases in the allowance will not be required. No assurance can be given that our ongoing evaluation of the loan portfolio in light of changing economic conditions and other relevant circumstances will not require significant future additions to the allowance, thus adversely affecting our operating results.

 

The following table presents a breakdown of the allowance for loan losses as of June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

   June 30, 2014  June 30, 2013
  

Allowance

by loan

type

 

Percentage of

loans to

total loans

 

Allowance

by loan

type

 

Percentage of

loans to

total loans

Commercial Loans   1,133,997    23%   1,463,641    25%
Commercial Real Estate   959,086    49%   699,761    49%
Consumer Real Estate   577,528    26%   846,332    24%
Consumer Other   76,441    2%   86,721    2%
Unallocated   632,756    0%   263,460    0%
Total   3,379,808    100%   3,359,915    100%

 

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The allowance is also subject to examination testing by regulatory agencies, which may consider such factors as the methodology used to determine adequacy and the size of the allowance relative to that of peer institutions, and other adequacy tests. In addition, such regulatory agencies could require us to adjust our allowance based on information available at the time of the examination.

 

The methodology used to determine the reserve for unfunded lending commitments, which is included in other liabilities, is inherently similar to that used to determine the allowance for loan losses described above adjusted for factors specific to binding commitments, including the probability of funding and historical loss ratio. No provision was recorded during the three months ended June 30, 2014 or the three months ended June 30, 2013, resulting in no change to the balance of $20,825.

 

Non-interest Income

Our non-interest income increased $59,077 or 9.47% to $683,235 for the three months ended June 30, 2014, from $624,158 for the three months ended June 30, 2013. This increase was primarily due to the gain of $138,838 on the sale of investment securities. This gain was offset by a decrease in mortgage banking income of $79,138 or 20.69% to $303,288 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 as compared to $382,426 for the three months ended June 30, 2013. Higher interest rates and an increase in home prices impacted our mortgage loan originations. These trends began in the second half of 2013 and have resulted in lower discount fees and service release premiums earned. Discount fees decreased 16.52% to $70,912 and service release premiums decreased 65.60% to $214,930 for the three months ended June 30, 2014 from June 30, 2013.

 

Non-interest Expense

Non-interest expense increased $91,262 or 4.22% to $2,252,940 for the three months ended June 30, 2014, from $2,161,678 for the three months ended June 30, 2013. This increase was primarily due to increases in salaries and employee benefits, an increase in occupancy expense and an increase in other operating expenses. Salaries and employee benefits increased $43,106 or 3.35% from $1,285,942 for the three months ended June 30, 2013 to $1,329,048 for the three months ended June 30, 2014, as a result of annual merit increases and an increase in the cost of providing medical insurance. Wages increased $39,460 to $1,049,890 for the three months ended June 30, 2014. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors recommended and the Board of Directors approved a $15,000 salary increase for Executive Officers for the year ending December 31, 2014. Other employees received annual merit increases. We also added two new positions during the three months ended June 30, 2014. The cost of providing insurance for employees increased $14,803 from $116,281 for the three months ended June 30, 2013 to $131,084 for the three months ended June 30, 2014. Workers compensation expense also increased $7,318 to $13,702 for the three months ended June 30, 2014.

 

Our net occupancy expense increased $27,184 to $368,057 for the three months ended June 30, 2014. This increase was primarily due to the increases in rent paid on our Summerville, Meeting Street and Mortgage Department locations. In addition, we had an increase of $7,883 in maintenance repair contracts as well as an increase of $4,174 in depreciation on furniture and fixtures.

 

Other operating expenses increased $20,972 or 3.92% to $555,835 for the three months ended June 30, 2014. An increase in data processing fees of $22,540 was offset by a decrease in legal fees of $5,120, FDIC assessments of $2,736 and check and ACH clearing fees of $2,234. Data Processing fees increased as a result of changes we made in our Visa debit card program and an annual increase of 1.2% in our monthly fees.

 

Income Tax Expense

For the three months ended June 30, 2014, our effective tax rate was 31.61% compared to 31.25% for the three months ended June 30, 2013.

 

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Comparison of Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 to Six Months Ended June 30, 2013

Net income increased $22,846 or 1.12% to $2,065,725 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 from $2,042,879. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the six months ended June 30, 2014 were $.46 and $.45, respectively, compared to basic and diluted earnings per share of $.46 and $.46, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2013. This increase is primarily due to an increase in interest and dividends earned on investment securities as well as gains recognized on the sale of investment securities available for sale.

 

Average earning assets increased 5.36% to $337,211,181 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 from $320,058,861 for the six months ended June 30, 2013. Average investments increased $33.2 million or 55.77% to $92,681,984 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 from $59,498,243 for the six months ended June 30, 2013. Average other interest bearing assets decreased $20.4 million or 57.71% for the six months ended June 30, 2014. We decreased our deposits with the Federal Reserve and invested our excess cash in investment securities to improve our yield.

 

Net Interest Income

Net interest income increased $206,356 or 3.38% to $6,318,095 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 from $6,111,739 for the six months ended June 30, 2013. This increase was primarily due to an increase in interest and dividends on investment securities of $301,331 or 44.39% to $980,205 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 from $678,874 for the six months ended June 30, 2013. A portion of our excess cash was reinvested to improve on the existing Federal Reserve yield of .25%. Other interest income decreased $26,057 or 58.41% for the six months ended June 30, 2014. Other interest income includes income from deposits in other banks as well as deposits with the Federal Reserve. As previously stated, we decreased our deposits held at the Federal Reserve and used the excess cash to purchase investment securities.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

The contributions to the allowance for loan losses for the six months ended June 30, 2014 was $50,000 compared to $170,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2013. The Loan Committee determined that this reduction was appropriate based upon the allowance for loan losses model which reflects improved credit quality of our loan portfolio. During the period, we reduced the specific reserve from 100% to 75% for a borrower who has had a vast improvement in their financial condition. In addition, we had net recoveries of $37,531 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared with net charge-offs of $242,929 for the six months ended June 30, 2013. Charge-offs of $8,082, recoveries of $45,613, together with the contribution to the allowance, resulted in an allowance for loan losses of $3,379,808 or 1.47% of total loans at June 30, 2014.

 

Non-Interest Income

Non-interest income decreased $133,009 or 9.81% to $1,222,568 for the six months ended June 30, 2014. Mortgage banking income is highly influenced by mortgage interest rates and the housing market. Our mortgage banking income decreased $346,096 or 39.49% to $530,342 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 from $876,438 for the six months ended June 30, 2013. This decrease was primarily due to lower mortgage application and production volume as interest rates and home prices increased. Offsetting this decrease was a $223,735 gain on the sale of investment securities realized during the period.

 

Non-Interest Expense

Our non-interest expense increased $165,003 to $4,493,438 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 from $4,328,435 for the six months ended June 30, 2013. A large component of non-interest expense is salaries and employee benefits. Salaries include payments to employees as well as employee insurance, including workers compensation, employee education and taxes. Salaries and employee benefits increased $90,933 or 3.54% to $2,658,959 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 from $2,568,026 for the six months ended June 30, 2013. This increase was primarily due to an increase in base wages, workers compensation and employee health insurance. Net occupancy expense also increased $64,317 for the six months ended June 30, 2014 or 9.62% from $668,411 for the six months ended June 30, 2013. This increase was primarily due to an increase in rent paid on our Summerville, Meeting Street and Mortgage Department locations and an increase in maintenance and repairs of $11,052 for the six months ended June 30, 2014.

 

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Income Tax Expense

For the six months ended June 30, 2014, our effective tax rate was 31.08% compared to 31.19% during the six months ended June 30, 2013.

 

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

In the normal course of operations, we engage in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, are not recorded in the financial statements, or are recorded in amounts that differ from the notional amounts. These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate, and liquidity risk. Such transactions are used by us for general corporate purposes or for customer needs. Corporate purpose transactions are used to help manage credit, interest rate and liquidity risk or to optimize capital. Customer transactions are used to manage customer requests for funding.

 

Our off-balance sheet arrangements consist principally of commitments to extend credit described below. We estimate probable losses related to binding unfunded lending commitments and record a reserve for unfunded lending commitments in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet. At June 30, 2014 and 2013 the balance of this reserve was $20,825. At June 30, 2014 and 2013, we had no interests in non-consolidated special purpose entities.

 

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. If deemed necessary, the amount of collateral obtained upon extension of credit is based on our credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable, negotiable instruments, inventory, property, plant and equipment, and real estate. Commitments to extend credit, including unused lines of credit, amounted to $55,110,403 and $54,342,605 at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

Standby letters of credit represent our obligation to a third party contingent upon the failure of our customer to perform under the terms of an underlying contract with the third party or obligates us to guarantee or stand as surety for the benefit of the third party. The underlying contract may entail either financial or nonfinancial obligations and may involve such things as the shipment of goods, performance of a contract, or repayment of an obligation. Under the terms of a standby letter, generally drafts will be drawn only when the underlying event fails to occur as intended. We can seek recovery of the amounts paid from the borrower. The majority of these standby letters of credit are unsecured. Commitments under standby letters of credit are usually for one year or less. The maximum potential amount of undiscounted future payments related to standby letters of credit at June 30, 2014 and 2013 was $557,593 and $722,729, respectively.

 

We originate certain fixed rate residential loans and commit these loans for sale. The commitments to originate fixed rate residential loans and the sales commitments are freestanding derivative instruments. We had forward sales commitments, totaling $5,003,930 at June 30, 2014, to sell loans held for sale of $5,003,930 compared to forward sales commitments of $10,249,167 at June 30, 2013, to sell loans held for sale of $10,249,167. The fair value of these commitments was not significant at June 30, 2014 or 2013. We had no embedded derivative instruments requiring separate accounting treatment.

 

Once we sell certain fixed rate residential loans, the loans are no longer reportable on our balance sheet. With most of these sales, we have an obligation to repurchase the loan in the event of a default of principal or interest on the loan. This recourse period ranges from three to six months with unlimited recourse as a result of fraud. The unpaid principal balance of loans sold with recourse was $10.1 million at June 30, 2014 and $64.5 million at June 30, 2013. For the six months ended June 30, 2014 and June 30, 2013 there were no loans repurchased.

 

45
 

 

Liquidity

Historically, we have maintained our liquidity at levels that we believed to be adequate to meet requirements of normal operations, potential deposit outflows and strong loan demand and still allow for optimal investment of funds and return on assets.

 

We manage our assets and liabilities to ensure there is sufficient liquidity to enable management to fund deposit withdrawals, loan demand, capital expenditures, reserve requirements, operating expenses, dividends and to manage daily operations on an ongoing basis. Funds are primarily provided by the Bank through customer deposits, principal and interest payments on loans, mortgage loan sales, the sale or maturity of securities, temporary investments and earnings.

 

Proper liquidity management is crucial to ensure that we are able to take advantage of new business opportunities as well as meet the credit needs of our existing customers. Investment securities are an important tool in our liquidity management. Our primary liquid assets are cash and due from banks, federal funds sold, investments available for sale, other short-term investments and mortgage loans held for sale. Our primary liquid assets accounted for 35.34% and 36.81% of total assets at June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Securities classified as available for sale, which are not pledged, may be sold in response to changes in interest rates and liquidity needs. All of the securities presently owned are classified as Available for Sale. Net cash provided by operations and deposits from customers have been the primary sources of liquidity. At June 30, 2014, we had unused short-term lines of credit totaling approximately $19 million (which can be withdrawn at the lender's option). Additional sources of funds available to us for additional liquidity needs include borrowing on a short-term basis from the Federal Reserve System, increasing deposits by raising interest rates paid and selling mortgage loans held for sale. In March 2012, we established a $6 million REPO Line with Raymond James (formerly Morgan Keegan). There have been no borrowings under this agreement. We also established a Borrower-In-Custody arrangement with the Federal Reserve. This arrangement permits us to retain possession of assets pledged as collateral to secure advances from the Federal Reserve Discount Window. At June 30, 2014 we could borrow up to $70.3 million. There have been no borrowings under this arrangement.

 

Our core deposits consist of non-interest bearing accounts, NOW accounts, money market accounts, time deposits and savings accounts. We closely monitor our reliance on certificates of deposit greater than $100,000 and other large deposits. We maintain a Contingency Funding Plan (CFP) that identifies liquidity needs and weighs alternate courses of action designed to address these needs in emergency situations. We perform a quarterly cash flow analysis and stress test the CFP to evaluate the expected funding needs and funding capacity during a liquidity stress event. We believe our liquidity sources are adequate to meet our operating needs and do not know of any trends, events or uncertainties that may result in a significant adverse effect on our liquidity position. At June 30, 2014 and 2013, our liquidity ratio was 27.65% and 23.94%, respectively.

 

Capital Resources

Our capital needs have been met to date through the $10,600,000 in capital raised in our initial offering, the retention of earnings less dividends paid and the exercise of stock options for a total shareholders’ equity at June 30, 2014, of $35,879,818. The rate of asset growth since our inception has not negatively impacted this capital base. The current risk-based capital guidelines for financial institutions are designed to highlight differences in risk profiles among financial institutions and to account for off-balance sheet risk. The current guidelines established require a minimum risk-based capital ratio of 8% for bank holding companies and banks. The risk-based capital ratio at June 30, 2014 for the Bank was 14.75% and 13.62% at June 30, 2013. Our management does not know of any trends, events or uncertainties that may result in our capital resources materially increasing or decreasing.

 

A shelf registration (Form S-3) filed with the SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) on June 23, 2011, has expired. The Board of Directors voted to allow the shelf registration to lapse.

 

We are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory – and possibly additional discretionary – actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a material effect on the financial statements. Under current capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, we must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of our assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Our capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.

46
 

 

Current quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require that we maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total and Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets and to average assets. We believe, as of June 30, 2014, that the Company and the Bank meet all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.

 

At June 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company and Bank are categorized as “well capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as “well capitalized” the Company and the Bank must maintain minimum total risk based, Tier 1 risk based and Tier 1 leverage ratios of 10%, 6% and 5%, respectively, and to be categorized as “adequately capitalized,” the Company and the Bank must maintain minimum total risk based, Tier 1 risk based and Tier 1 leverage ratios of 8%, 4% and 4%, respectively. There are no current conditions or events that we believe would change the Company’s or the Bank’s category.

 

On July 2, 2013, the Federal Reserve Board approved the final rules implementing the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision’s (“BCBS”) capital guidelines for US banks. Under the final rules, minimum requirements will increase our quantity and quality of the capital. The rules include a new common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets ratio of 4.5% and a common equity Tier 1 capital conservation buffer of 2.5% of risk-weighted assets. The final rule also raises the minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets from 4% to 6% and requires a minimum leverage ratio of 4%. The final rule also implements strict eligibility criteria for regulatory capital instruments and improves the methodology for calculating risk-weighted assets to enhance risk sensitivity.

On July 9, 2013 the FDIC also approved, as an interim final rule, the regulatory capital requirements for US banks, following the actions of the Federal Reserve Bank. The FDIC’s rule is identical in substance to the final rules issued by the Federal Reserve Bank.

The phase-in-period for the final rules will begin on January 1, 2015, with full compliance with all of the final rule requirements phased in over a multi-year schedule. Management believes that as of June 30, 2014, the Company and the Bank would remain “well capitalized” under the new rules.

47
 

  

ITEM 3

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Not required.

 

ITEM 4

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls and procedures for financial reporting

 

An evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 as amended (the “Act”) was carried out as of June 30, 2014 under the supervision and with the participation of the Bank of South Carolina Corporation’s management, including its President/Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer/Executive Vice President and several other members of the Company’s senior management. Based upon that evaluation, Bank of South Carolina Corporation’s management, including the President/Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer/Executive Vice President concluded that, as of June 30, 2014, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that the information the Company is required to disclose in the reports filed or submitted under the act has been (i) accumulated and communicated to management (including the President/Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer/Executive Vice President) to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure, and (ii) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

 

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of published financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the President/Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer/Executive Vice President, the Company’s management has evaluated the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2014, based on the framework established in a report entitled “Internal Control-Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and the interpretive guidance issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission in Release No. 34-55929.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

The Company’s management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2014. Based on this assessment, management believes that as of June 30, 2014, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective. There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2014, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

48
 

 

PART II OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

In our opinion, there are no legal proceedings pending other than routine litigation incidental to our business involving amounts which are not material to our financial condition.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Not required.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosure

None.

 

Item 5. Other Information

None.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

1.The Consolidated Financial Statements are included in this Form 10-Q and listed on pages as indicated.

Page

 

  (1) Consolidated Balance Sheets 3
  (2) Consolidated Statements of Income 4-5
  (3) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 6
  (4) Consolidated Statements of  Shareholders’ Equity 7
  (5) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 8
  (6) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements  9-31

 

49
 

 

2. Exhibits
  2.0 Plan of Reorganization (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)
  3.0 Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)
  3.1 By-laws of the Registrant (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)
  3.2 Amendments to the Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (Filed with Form S on June 23, 2012)
  4.0 2014 Proxy Statement (Filed with 2013 10-K)
  10.0 Lease Agreement for 256 Meeting Street (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)
  10.1 Sublease Agreement for Parking Facilities at 256 Meeting Street (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)
  10.2 Lease Agreement for 100 N. Main Street, Summerville, SC (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)
  10.3 Lease Agreement for 1337 Chuck Dawley Blvd., Mt. Pleasant, SC (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)
  10.4 Lease Agreement for 1071 Morrison Drive, Charleston, SC (Filed With 2010 10-K)
    Lease Agreement for 1071 Morrison Drive, Charleston, SC (Filed with June 30, 2013 10-Q)
  10.5 1998 Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan (Filed with 2008 10-K/A)
  10.6 Employee Stock Ownership Plan (Filed with 2008 10-K/A)
    Employee Stock Ownership Plan, Restated (Filed with 2011 Proxy Statement)
  10.7 2010 Omnibus Incentive Stock Option Plan (Filed with 2010 Proxy Statement)
  10.8 Lease Agreement for Highway 78 Ingleside Boulevard North Charleston, SC (filed with 2013
    10-K)
  14.0 Code of Ethics (Filed with 2004 10-KSB)
  21.0 List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)
    The Registrant's only subsidiary is The Bank of South Carolina (Filed with 1995 10-KSB)
  31.1 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) by Chief Executive Officer
  31.2 Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) by Chief Financial Officer
  32.1 Certification pursuant to Section 1350
  32.2 Certification pursuant to Section 1350
  101.INS XBRL Instance Document
  101.SCH XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
  101.CAL XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
  101.DEF XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
  101.LAB XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
  101.PRE XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

 

50
 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  BANK OF SOUTH CAROLINA CORPORATION
     
August 8, 2014    
  By: /s/ Fleetwood S. Hassell
    Fleetwood S. Hassell  
    President/Chief Executive Officer
     
     
  By: /s/ Sheryl G. Sharry
    Sheryl G. Sharry
    Chief Financial Officer/
    Executive Vice President

 

51