Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number: 000-23667

 

 

HOPFED BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   61-1322555

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

4155 Lafayette Road, Hopkinsville, Kentucky   42240
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (270) 885-1171

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past ninety days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Date File required and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    YES  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated file or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer”, “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule12b-2 of the Exchange Act: (Check one)

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨    Smaller reporting company filer   x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x.

As of November 13, 2012, the Registrant had outstanding 7,502,812 shares of the Registrant’s Common stock.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

CONTENTS

HOPFED BANCORP, INC.

 

     PAGE  

PART I.

   FINANCIAL INFORMATION   
The unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements of the Registrant and its wholly owned subsidiaries are as follows:   

Item 1.

   Financial Statements   
  

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Financial Condition as of September 30, 2012 (unaudited) and December 31, 2011

     2   
  

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income (Loss) for the Three and Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011 (unaudited)

     4   
  

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three-Month and Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011 (unaudited)

     6   
  

Consolidated Condensed Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the Nine-Month Period Ended September 30, 2012 (unaudited)

     7   
  

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011 (unaudited)

     8   
  

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

     9   

Item 2.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      40   

Item 3.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk      53   

Item 4.

   Controls and Procedures      54   

PART II

   OTHER INFORMATION   

Item 1.

   Legal Proceedings      55   

Item 1A.

   Risk Factors      55   

Item 2.

   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds      55   

Item 3.

   Defaults Upon Senior Securities      55   

Item 4.

   Mine Safety Disclosure      55   

Item 5.

   Other Information      55   

Item 6.

   Exhibits      56   

SIGNATURES

     57   

 

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Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

HOPFED BANCORP, INC.

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Financial Condition

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

      September 30, 2012      December 31, 2011  
     (Unaudited )         
Assets      

Cash and due from banks

   $ 50,042         44,389   

Interest-earning deposits

     7,661         4,371   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

     57,703         48,760   

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     4,428         4,428   

Securities available for sale

     348,877         383,782   

Commerical real estate loans held for sale

     2,763         —     

Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of $10,490 at September 30, 2012, and $11,262 at December 31, 2011

     539,503         556,360   

Accrued interest receivable

     5,333         6,183   

Real estate and other assets owned

     681         2,267   

Bank owned life insurance

     9,373         9,135   

Premises and equipment, net

     22,750         23,431   

Deferred tax assets

     —           1,132   

Intangible asset

     341         519   

Other assets

     4,981         4,823   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 996,733         1,040,820   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity      

Liabilities:

     

Deposits:

     

Non-interest-bearing accounts

   $ 88,451         79,550   

Interest-bearing accounts:

     

Interest bearing checking accounts

     131,952         130,114   

Savings and money market accounts

     74,314         70,443   

Other time deposits

     474,539         519,988   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deposits

     769,256         800,095   

Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank

     44,222         63,319   

Repurchase agreements

     42,799         43,080   

Subordinated debentures

     10,310         10,310   

Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance

     639         153   

Dividends payable

     179         176   

Deferred tax liability

     628         —     

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

     5,439         5,204   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     873,472         922,337   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

HOPFED BANCORP, INC.

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Financial Condition, Continued

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

     September 30, 2012     December 31, 2011  
     (Unaudited)        

Stockholders’ equity

    

Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share; authorized - 500,000 shares; 18,400 shares issued and outstanding with a liquidation preference of $18,400,000 at September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011

     —          —     

Common stock, par value $.01 per share; authorized 15,000,000 shares; 7,905,728 issued and 7,502,812 outstanding at September 30, 2012, and 7,895,336 issued and 7,492,420 outstanding at December 31, 2011

     79        79   

Common stock warrants (253,666 issued and outstanding)

     556        556   

Additional paid-in-capital

     76,127        75,967   

Retained earnings-substantially restricted

     41,330        39,591   

Treasury stock (at cost, 402,916 shares at September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011)

     (5,076     (5,076

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes

     10,245        7,366   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     123,261        118,483   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 996,733        1,040,820   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The consolidated condensed statement of financial condition at December 31, 2011, has been derived from the audited financial statements as of that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.

See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

HOPFED BANCORP, INC.

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income (Loss)

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     For the Three Month Periods
Ended September 30,
     For the Nine Month Periods
Ended September 30,
 
     2012      2011      2012      2011  

Interest and dividend income:

           

Loans receivable

   $ 7,403         8,332         22,617         25,254   

Investment in securities, taxable

     2,014         2,581         6,823         8,003   

Nontaxable securities available for sale

     573         532         1,695         1,733   

Interest-earning deposits

     6         5         20         13   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest and dividend income

     9,996         11,450         31,155         35,003   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest expense:

           

Deposits

     2,640         3,543         8,279         11,179   

Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank

     1,017         625         2,155         1,946   

Repurchase agreements

     236         238         721         668   

Subordinated debentures

     185         186         553         551   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     4,078         4,592         11,708         14,344   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income

     5,918         6,858         19,447         20,659   

Provision for loan losses

     506         475         1,775         5,445   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     5,412         6,383         17,672         15,214   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-interest income:

           

Service charges

     963         1,020         2,874         2,828   

Merchant card income

     212         194         620         571   

Mortgage origination revenue

     218         295         684         425   

Gain on sale of securities

     944         1,247         1,618         2,297   

Other than temporarily impairment on available for sale securities

     —           —           —           (14

Income from bank owned life insurance

     80         84         238         249   

Financial services commission

     280         272         778         691   

Other operating income

     200         169         641         717   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest income

     2,897         3,281         7,453         7,764   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.

 

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HOPFED BANCORP, INC.

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income (Loss), Continued

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     For the Three Month Periods
Ended September 30,
     For the Nine Month Periods
Ended September 30,
 
     2012      2011      2012      2011  

Non-interest expenses:

           

Salaries and benefits

   $ 3,447         3,309         10,515         9,987   

Occupancy expense

     875         867         2,614         2,452   

Data processing expense

     610         653         1,863         2,056   

State deposit tax

     161         151         485         476   

Intangible amortization expense

     48         65         178         227   

Professional services expense

     435         293         1,320         986   

Deposit insurance and examination expense

     419         445         1,272         1,604   

Advertising expense

     324         324         952         931   

Postage and communications expense

     146         140         444         421   

Supplies expense

     64         96         280         294   

Loss on disposal of equipment

     5         5         13         145   

Loss on sale of real estate owned

     68         570         287         1,642   

Real estate owned expenses

     19         16         90         216   

Other operating expenses

     350         193         1,196         575   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-interest expense

     6,971         7,127         21,509         22,012   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income tax expense

     1,338         2,537         3,616         966   

Income tax expense

     263         909         652         375   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

     1,075         1,628         2,964         591   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Less:

           

Dividend on preferred shares

     229         232         689         688   

Accretion dividend on preferred shares

     27         28         83         83   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss) available (attributable) to common shareholders

   $ 819       $ 1,368       $ 2,192       ($ 180
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss) available (attributable) to common shareholders

           

Per share, basic

   $ 0.11       $ 0.18       $ 0.29       ($ 0.02
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Per share, diluted

   $ 0.11       $ 0.18       $ 0.29       ($ 0.02
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Dividend per share

   $ 0.02       $ 0.02       $ 0.06       $ 0.18   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - basic

     7,487,283         7,481,448         7,485,571         7,456,750   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted

     7,487,283         7,481,448         7,485,571         7,456,750   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

HOPFED BANCORP, INC.

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     For the Three Month
Periods Ended September 30,
    For the Nine Month
Periods Ended September 30,
 
     2012     2011     2012     2011  

Net income

   $ 1,075        1,628        2,964        591   

Other comprehensive income, net of tax:

        

Unrealized gain on investment securities available for sale, net of tax effect of ($1,180) and ($2,218) for the three month periods ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, respectively; and ($2,008) and ($3,801) for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, respectively

     1,770        4,306        3,897        7,378   

Unrealized gain on derivatives, net of tax effect of ($5) and $77 for the three month periods ending September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, respectively; and ($26) and $97 for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, respectively.

     10        (149     50        (188

Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income (loss), net of tax effect of $321 and $424 for the three month periods ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, respectively: and $550 and $781 for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, respectively.

     (623     (823     (1,068     (1,516
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

   $ 2,232        4,962        5,843        6,265   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.

 

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HOPFED BANCORP, INC.

Consolidated Condensed Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

For the Nine Month Period Ended September 30, 2012

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

                                                    Accumulated         
     Shares             Common      Additional                  Other      Total  
     Common
Stock
     Preferred
Stock
     Common
Stock
     Stock
Warrants
     Capital
Surplus
     Retained
Earnings
    Treasury
Stock
    Comprehensive
Income
     Stockholders
Equity
 

Balance at December 31, 2011

     7,492,420         18,400       $ 79         556         75,967         39,591        (5,076     7,366         118,483   

Restricted stock awards

     10,392         —           —           —           —           —          —          —           —     

Consolidated net income

     —           —           —           —           —           2,964        —          —           2,964   

Compensation expense, restricted stock awards

     —           —           —           —           77         —          —          —           77   

Net change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of income taxes of $1,457

     —           —           —           —           —           —          —          2,829         2,829   

Net change in unrealized loss on derivatives, net of income taxes of $26

     —           —           —           —           —           —          —          50         50   

Cash dividend to preferred stockholder

     —           —           —           —           —           (690     —          —           (690

Accretion of preferred stock discount

     —           —           —           —           83         (83     —          —           —     

Cash dividend to common stockholders

     —           —           —           —           —           (452     —          —           (452
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance September 30, 2012

     7,502,812         18,400       $ 79         556         76,127         41,330        (5,076     10,245         123,261   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

HOPFED BANCORP, INC.

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     For the Nine Month Periods
Ended September 30,
 
     2012     2011  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 5,716        7,893   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

    

Proceeds from sales, calls and maturities of securities available for sale

     140,001        143,369   

Purchase of securities available for sale

     (101,768     (158,954

Net decrease in loans

     13,978        23,228   

Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     —          (50

Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets

     2,403        7,124   

Purchase of premises and equipment

     (517     (665
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by investing activities

     54,097        14,052   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Net increase in non-interest bearing deposits

     8,901        8,631   

Net decrease in time and other deposits

     (39,740     (24,044

Increase in advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance

     486        384   

Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank

     8,000        30,000   

Repayment of advances from Federal Home Loan Bank

     (27,097     (42,708

Net increase (decrease) in repurchase agreements

     (281     (1,696

Dividend paid on preferred stock

     (690     (690

Dividends paid on common stock

     (449     (1,758
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (50,870     (31,881
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     8,943        (9,936

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     48,760        60,984   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 57,703        51,048   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

    

Interest paid

   $ 6,279        7,447   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income taxes paid

   $ 1,545        1,445   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities:

    

Loans charged off

   $ 3,086        2,069   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Foreclosures and in substance foreclosures of loans during period

   $ 1,104        3,515   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains on investment securities classified as available for sale

   $ 4,286        8,882   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase in deferred tax liability related to unrealized gains on investments

   $ 1,457        (2,923
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends declared and payable

   $ 150        176   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Issue of unearned restricted stock

   $ 74        87   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

 

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NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION

HopFed Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) was formed at the direction of Heritage Bank, formerly Hopkinsville Federal Savings Bank (the “Bank”), to become the holding company of the Bank upon the conversion of the Bank from a federally chartered mutual savings bank to a federally chartered stock savings bank. The conversion was consummated on February 6, 1998. The Company’s primary assets are the outstanding capital stock of the converted Bank, and its sole business is that of the converted Bank. The Bank owns 100% of the stock of Fall and Fall Insurance Agency (“Fall & Fall”) of Fulton, Kentucky. Fall & Fall sells life and casualty insurance to both individuals and businesses. The majority of Fall & Fall’s customer base is within the geographic footprint of the Bank.

The Bank operates a mortgage division, Heritage Mortgage Services, in Clarksville, Tennessee with agents located in several of its markets. The Bank has a financial services division, Heritage Solutions, with offices in Murray, Kentucky, Kingston Springs, Tennessee and Pleasant View, Tennessee. Heritage Solutions agents travel throughout western Kentucky and middle Tennessee offering fixed and variable annuities, mutual funds and brokerage services.

The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted (“GAAP”) in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary for fair representation have been included. The results of operations and other data for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year ending December 31, 2012.

The accompanying unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011. The accounting policies followed by the Company are set forth in the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Company’s December 31, 2011, Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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(2) INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE

The following schedule reconciles the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted income (loss) per share (“IPS”) computations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011. Diluted common shares arise from the potentially dilutive effect of the Company’s stock options and warrants outstanding.

 

     Three Month Periods Ended  
     September 30,  
     2012      2011  

Basic IPS:

     

Net income available to common stockholders

   $ 819,000       $ 1,368,000   

Average common shares outstanding

     7,487,283         7,481,448   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income per share available to common shareholders, basic

   $ 0.11       $ 0.18   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted IPS:

     

Net income available to common stockholders

   $ 819,000       $ 1,368,000   

Average common shares outstanding

     7,487,283         7,481,448   

Dilutive effect of stock options

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Average diluted shares outstanding

     7,487,283         7,481,448   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income per share available to common shareholders, diluted

   $ 0.11       $ 0.18   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Nine Month Periods Ended  
     September 30,  
     2012      2011  

Basic IPS:

     

Net income (loss) available (attributable) to common stockholders

   $ 2,192,000       ($ 180,000

Average common shares outstanding

     7,485,571         7,456,750   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share available (attributable) to common shareholders, basic

   $ 0.29       ($ 0.02
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted IPS:

     

Net income (loss) available (attributable) to common stockholders

   $ 2,192,000       ($ 180,000

Average common shares outstanding

     7,485,571         7,456,750   

Dilutive effect of stock options

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Average diluted shares outstanding

     7,485,571         7,456,750   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share available (attributable) to common shareholders, diluted

   $ 0.29       ($ 0.02
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

(3) STOCK COMPENSATION

The Company incurred compensation cost related to the HopFed Bancorp, Inc. 2004 Long Term Incentive Plan of $22,700 and $76,700 for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, respectively, and $29,000 and $90,000 for the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2011, respectively. The Company issued 10,392 and 10,972 shares of restricted stock during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, respectively. The Company did not issue any restricted stock during the three month period ended September 30, 2012. The table below provides a detail of the Company’s future compensation expense related to restricted stock vesting at September 30, 2012:

 

Year ending

December 31,

   Future
Expense
 

2012

   $ 22,001   

2013

     73,739   

2014

     45,760   

2015

     27,575   

2016

     7,797   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 176,872   
  

 

 

 

The compensation committee may make additional awards of restricted stock, thereby increasing the future expense related to this plan. In addition, award vesting may be accelerated due to certain events as outlined in the restricted stock award agreement. Any acceleration of vesting will change the timing of, but not the aggregate amount of, compensation expense incurred.

 

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Table of Contents

(4) SECURITIES

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least on a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market concerns warrant such evaluations. Consideration is given to (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.

At September 30, 2012, the Company has nine securities with unrealized losses. The amortized cost of securities and their estimated fair values at September 30, 2012, were as follows:

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair
Value
 

Restricted:

          

FHLB stock

   $ 4,428         —           —          4,428   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrestricted:

          

U.S. government and agency securities:

          

Agency debt securities

   $ 148,554         5,052         (15     153,591   

Tax free municipal bonds

     62,930         5,958         —          68,888   

Taxable municipal bonds

     11,647         1,348         (11     12,984   

Trust preferred securities

     2,000         —           (578     1,422   

Mortgage-backed securities:

          

GNMA

     20,459         1,436         (3     21,892   

FNMA

     60,060         2,809         —          62,869   

FHLMC

     5,115         202         —          5,317   

NON-AGENCY CMOs

     5,419         69         —          5,488   

AGENCY CMOs

     15,950         488         (12     16,426   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 332,134         17,362         (619     348,877   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

12


Table of Contents

The amortized cost of securities and their estimated fair values at December 31, 2011, was as follows:

 

     December 31, 2011  
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair
Value
 
            (Dollars in Thousands)        

Restricted:

          

FHLB stock

   $ 4,428         —           —          4,428   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrestricted:

          

U.S. government and agency securities:

   $ 171,141         3,511         (65     174,587   

Tax free municipal bonds

     60,432         4,623         —          65,055   

Taxable municipal bonds

     12,846         1,059         —          13,905   

Trust preferred securities

     2,000         —           (1,007     993   

Mortgage-backed securities:

          

GNMA

     30,427         1,413         (19     31,821   

FNMA

     59,195         2,101         (1     61,295   

FHLMC

     15,108         491         —          15,599   

NON-AGENCY CMOs

     2,012         7         (223     1,796   

AGENCY CMOs

     18,163         568         —          18,731   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 371,324         13,773         (1,315     383,782   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

The scheduled maturities of debt securities available for sale at September 30, 2012, were as follows:

 

September 30, 2012

   Amortized
Cost
     Estimated
Fair

Value
 
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

Due within one year

   $ 535       $ 538   

Due in one to five years

     10,095         10,311   

Due in five to ten years

     23,790         26,033   

Due in more than ten years

     52,381         56,826   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     86,801         93,708   

Amortizing agency bonds

     138,330         143,177   

Mortgage-backed securities

     107,003         111,992   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total debt securities available for sale

   $ 332,134       $ 348,877   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The scheduled maturities of debt securities available for sale at December 31, 2011, were as follows:

 

December 31, 2011

   Amortized
Cost
     Estimated
Fair
Value
 
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

Due within one year

   $ 461         464   

Due in one to five years

     6,844         6,929   

Due in five to ten years

     24,471         26,153   

Due after ten years

     72,460         75,804   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     104,236         109,350   

Amortizing agency bonds

     142,183         145,190   

Mortgage-backed securities

     124,905         129,242   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total debt securities available for sale

   $ 371,324         383,782   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

The estimated fair value and unrealized loss amounts of temporarily impaired investments as of September 30, 2012, are as follows:

 

     Less than 12 months     12 months or longer     Total  
     Estimated
Fair Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair Value
     Unrealized
Losses
 
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

Available for sale

               

U.S. government and agency securities:

               

Agency debt securities

   $ 6,674         (15     —           —          6,674         (15

Taxable municipals

     862         (11     —           —          862         (11

Tax free municipals

     —           —          —           —          —           —     

Trust preferred securities

     —           —          1,422         (578     1,422         (578

Mortgage-backed securities:

               

GNMA

     —           —          1,565         (3     1,565         (3

FNMA

     —           —          —           —          —           —     

FHLMC

     —           —          —           —          —           —     

NON-AGENCY CMOs

     —           —          —           —          —           —     

AGENCY CMOs

     1,860         (12     —           —          1,860         (12
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Available for Sale

   $ 9,396         (38     2,987         (581     12,383         (619
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The estimated fair value and unrealized loss amounts of temporarily impaired investments as of December 31, 2011, were as follows:

 

     Less than 12 months     12 months or longer     Total  
     Estimated
Fair Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Estimated
Fair Value
     Unrealized
Losses
 
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

Available for sale

               

U.S. government and agency securities:

               

Agency debt securities

   $ 20,422         (54     2,007         (11     22,429         (65

Taxable municipal bonds

     —           —          —           —          —           —     

Tax free municipal bonds

     —           —          —           —          —           —     

Trust preferred securities

     —           —          993         (1,007     993         (1,007

Mortgage-backed securities:

               

GNMA

     1,925         (19     —           —          1,925         (19

FNMA

     —           —          81         (1     81         (1

FHLMC

     —           —          —           —          —           —     

NON-AGENCY CMOs

     —           —          1,494         (223     1,494         (223

AGENCY CMOs

     —           —          —           —          —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Available for Sale

   $ 22,347         (73     4,575         (1,242     26,922         (1,315
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

At September 30, 2012, securities with a book value of approximately $122.6 million and a market value of approximately $132.6 million were pledged to various municipalities for deposits in excess of FDIC limits as required by law. The Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati has issued letters of credit in the Bank’s name totaling $15.5 million secured by the Bank’s loan portfolio to secure additional municipal deposits.

At September 30, 2012, securities with a book and market value of approximately $26.8 million were sold under agreements to repurchase from various customers. Furthermore, the Company has two wholesale repurchase agreements with third parties secured by investments with a combined book value of $21.2 million and a market value of $22.0 million. One repurchase agreement is in the amount of $6.0 million and has a maturity of September 18, 2016 and is currently callable on a quarterly basis and has a fixed rate of interest of 4.36%. The second repurchase agreement, in the amount of $10.0 million, has a maturity of September 5, 2014, is currently callable quarterly and has a fixed rate of interest of 4.28%.

 

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Table of Contents

(5) LOANS

Set forth below is selected data relating to the composition of the loan portfolio by type of loan at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, there were no concentrations of loans exceeding 10% of total loans other than as disclosed below:

 

     September 30, 2012      September 30, 2012     December 31, 2011      December 31, 2011  
     Amount      Percent     Amount      Percent  
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

Real estate loans:

          

One-to-four family (closed end) first mortgages

   $ 165,439         30.1   $ 171,192         30.2

Second mortgages (closed end)

     5,382         1.0     6,209         1.1

Home equity lines of credit

     37,962         6.9     38,694         6.8

Multi-family

     33,243         6.0     33,739         5.9

Construction

     15,694         2.8     11,931         2.1

Land for development

     47,189         8.6     52,338         9.2

Farmland

     38,821         7.1     34,841         6.1

Non-residential real estate

     133,747         24.3     148,644         26.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total mortgage loans

     477,477         86.8     497,588         87.6

Consumer loans

     13,094         2.4     15,110         2.7

Commercial loans

     59,252         10.8     54,673         9.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other loans

     72,346         13.2     69,783         12.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans, gross

     549,823         100.0     567,371         100.0
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

Deferred loan cost, net of income

     170           251      

Less allowance for loan losses

     10,490           11,262      
  

 

 

      

 

 

    

Total loans

   $ 539,503         $ 556,360      
  

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

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Table of Contents

The Bank assigns an industry standard NAICS code to each loan in the Bank’s portfolio. By assigning a standard code to each type of loan, management can more readily determine concentrations in risk by industry, location and loan type. This information is most useful when analyzing the Bank’s non-residential real estate loan portfolio. At September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, the Bank’s non-residential real estate, land for development and farmland loan portfolio was made up of the following loan types:

 

     Balance      Balance  
     September 30, 2012      December 31, 2011  
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

Land & development

   $ 47,189         52,338   

Construction

     5,933         6,151   

Manufacturing

     3,861         4,172   

Professional and Technical

     2,051         2,300   

Retail Trade

     10,771         12,019   

Other Services

     17,199         17,767   

Finance & Insurance

     375         141   

Agricultural, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting

     38,821         33,473   

Real Estate and Rental and Leasing

     45,771         50,770   

Wholesale Trade

     8,569         6,235   

Arts, Entertainment & Recreation

     3,526         5,309   

Accomodations / Food Service

     23,025         25,255   

Healthcare and Social Assistance

     4,614         10,140   

Educational Services

     25         30   

Transportation & Warehousing

     1,325         1,638   

Information

     2,568         2,646   

Non-industry

     1,089         3,219   

Admin Support / Waste Mgmt

     3,045         2,220   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 219,757         235,823   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The allowance for loan losses totaled $10.5 million at September 30, 2012, $11.3 million at December 31, 2011, and $13.5 million at September 30, 2011. The ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.91% at September 30, 2012, 1.98% at December 31, 2011, and 2.33% at September 30, 2011. The following table indicates the type and level of non-accrual loans at the periods indicated below:

 

     September 30, 2012      December 31, 2011      September 30, 2011  
    

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

One-to-four family mortgages

   $ 2,795         2,074         1,857   

Home equity line of credit

     24         134         137   

Junior lien

     —           101         —     

Multi-family

     190         —           —     

Construction

     —           —           —     

Land

     3,279         1,330         1,331   

Non-residential real estate

     1,268         2,231         639   

Farmland

     49         —           —     

Consumer loans

     59         9         9   

Commercial loans

     2,160         254         278   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-accrual loans

   $ 9,824         6,133         4,251   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

18


Table of Contents

The following table provides a detail of the Company’s activity in the allowance for loan loss account by loan type for the year ended September 30, 2012:

 

Nine month period ended

September 30, 2012

   Balance
December 31, 2011
     Charge off
2012
    Recovery
2012
     General
Provision
2012
    Specific
Provision
2012
    Ending Balance
Period Ending
September 30, 2012
 
    

(Table in Thousands)

 

One-to-four family mortgages

   $ 2,640         (282     77         237        (323     2,349   

Home equity line of credit

     408         (65     5         (15     1        334   

Junior liens

     277         (1     3         (34     (87     158   

Multi-family

     1,201         (416     —           (648     576        713   

Construction

     139         —          —           (11     279        407   

Land

     1,332         (1,033     234         491        930        1,954   

Non-residential real estate

     3,671         (799     100         63        638        3,673   

Consumer loans

     262         (284     110         151        23        262   

Commercial loans

     1,332         (206     10         (68     (428     640   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 11,262         (3,086     539         166        1,609        10,490   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table provides a detail of the Company’s activity in the allowance for loan loss account by loan type for the year ended December 31, 2011:

   

Year Ended

December 31, 2011

   Balance
December 31, 2010
     Charge off
2011
    Recovery
2011
     General
Provision
2011
    Specific
Provision
2011
    Ending Balance
Year Ending
December 31, 2011
 
    

(Table in Thousands)

 

One-to-four family mortgages

   $ 1,097         (758     139         1,687        475        2,640   

Home equity line of credit

     212         (123     —           245        74        408   

Junior liens

     146         (27     1         79        78        277   

Multi-family

     2,022         (89     —           26        (758     1,201   

Construction

     657         (353     —           (91     (74     139   

Land

     865         (308     30         353        392        1,332   

Non-residential real estate

     4,025         (2,645     84         1,114        1,093        3,671   

Consumer loans

     108         (371     112         425        (12     262   

Commercial loans

     698         (201     20         305        510        1,332   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 9,830         (4,875     386         4,143        1,778        11,262   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company’s general provisions represent the current eight quarter loss history of the Company by loan type. The loss history is weighted using the sum of the quarter digit method, placing more emphasis on the most recent quarterly result and may be further adjusted for any adverse trends in the local or national markets. A negative general provision indicates that the Company’s recent loss history has improved over prior periods or has been specifically reserved for and that lower amounts of general provisions are necessary.

 

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Table of Contents

The table below presents past due and non-accrual balances at September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, by loan classification allocated between performing and non-performing:

 

     Currently      30 - 89
Days
     Non-accrual      Special      Impaired Loans
Currently Performing
        

September 30, 2012

   Performing      Past Due      Loans      Mention      Substandard      Doubful      Total  
                  

(Dollars in Thousands)

               

One-to-four family mortgages

   $ 154,241         2,240         2,795         1,940         4,223         —           165,439   

Home equity line of credit

     35,454         55         24         1,202         1,227         —           37,962   

Junior liens

     4,722         10         —           73         577         —           5,382   

Multi-family

     20,297         —           190         6,192         6,564         —           33,243   

Construction

     11,606         —           —           —           4,088         —           15,694   

Land

     17,540         —           3,279         9,069         17,301         —           47,189   

Non-residential real estate

     142,193         575         1,317         3,732         24,751         —           172,568   

Consumer loans

     12,541         86         59         2         406         —           13,094   

Commercial loans

     49,873         19         2,160         837         6,363         —           59,252   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 448,467         2,985         9,824         23,047         65,500         —           549,823   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Currently
Performing
     30 - 89
Days
Past Due
     Non-accrual
Loans
     Special
Mention
     Impaired Loans
Currently Performing
        

December 31, 2011

               Substandard      Doubtful      Total  
                  

(Dollars in Thousands)

               

One-to-four family mortgages

   $ 153,375         628         2,074         9,163         5,722         230         171,192   

Home equity line of credit

     36,528         5         134         1,664         134         229         38,694   

Junior liens

     4,778         312         101         521         497         —           6,209   

Multi-family

     20,715         —           —           7,073         5,951         —           33,739   

Construction

     9,943         107         —           213         1,668         —           11,931   

Land

     17,570         237         1,330         24,714         7,488         999         52,338   

Non-residential real estate

     142,190         487         2,231         24,782         13,678         117         183,485   

Consumer loans

     14,399         28         9         268         386         20         15,110   

Commercial loans

     45,509         506         254         4,003         4,385         16         54,673   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 445,007         2,310         6,133         72,401         39,909         1,611         567,371   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

All loans listed as 30 – 89 days past due are not performing as agreed. Loans listed as non-accrual may or may not be performing as agreed but have significant weaknesses that makes it doubtful as to whether the loan will continue to perform as agreed. Loans listed as special mention, substandard and doubtful are paying as agreed. However, the customer’s financial statements may indicate weaknesses in their current cash flow, the customer’s industry may be in decline due to current economic conditions, collateral values used to secure the loan may be declining, or the Company may be concerned about the customer’s future business prospects. At September 30, 2012, loans held for sale totaling $2,763,000 were previously classified as non-accrual. Included in loans held for sale is a $760,000 land development loan and a $2.0 million Commercial real estate loan. The sale of both loans settled November 5, 2012.

The Bank does not originate loans it considers sub-prime and is not aware of any exposure to the additional credit concerns associated with sub-prime lending in either the Company’s loan or investment portfolios. The Company does have a significant amount of construction and land development loans. Management reports to the Company’s Board of Directors on the status of the Company’s specific construction and development loans as well as the market trends in those markets in which the Company actively participates.

 

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Table of Contents

The Company’s annualized net charge off ratios for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, September 30, 2011, and the year ended December 31, 2011, were 0.61%, 0.39% and 0.76%, respectively. The ratios of allowance for loan losses to non-accrual loans at September 30, 2012, September 30, 2011, and December 31, 2011, were 106.78%, 318.49%, and 183.62% respectively. The following table sets forth an analysis of the Bank’s allowance for loan losses for the periods ended:

 

     September 30, 2012     December 31, 2011     September 30, 2011  
    

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Percentages)

 

Beginning balance, allowance for loan loss

   $ 11,262        9,830        9,830   

Charge offs

      

One-to-four family mortgages

     (282     (758     (441

Home equity line of credit

     (65     (123     (57

Junior liens

     (1     (27     —     

Multi-family

     (416     (89     (89

Construction

     —          (353     (353

Land

     (1,033     (308     (198

Non-residential real estate

     (799     (2,645     (572

Consumer loans

     (284     (371     (326

Commercial loans

     (206     (201     (33
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total charge offs

     (3,086     (4,875     (2,069
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Recoveries

      

One-to-four family mortgages

     77        139        136   

Home equity line of credit

     5        —          —     

Junior liens

     3        1        1   

Multi-family

     —          —          —     

Construction

     —          —          —     

Land

     234        30        30   

Non-residential real estate

     100        84        84   

Consumer loans

     110        112        82   

Commercial loans

     10        20        2   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recoveries

     539        386        335   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Charge offs

     (2,547     (4,489     (1,734
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

     1,775        5,921        5,445   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 10,490        11,262        13,541   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average loan balance, gross

   $ 556,332        575,133        592,417   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ratio of net charge offs to average outstanding loans during the period

     0.61     0.76     0.39
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The determination of the allowance for loan losses is based on management’s analysis, performed on a quarterly basis. Various factors are considered, including the market value of the underlying collateral, growth and composition of the loan portfolio, the relationship of the allowance for loan losses to outstanding loans, historical loss experience, delinquency trends and prevailing economic conditions. Although management believes its allowance for loan losses is adequate, there can be no assurance that additional allowances will not be required or that losses on loans will not be incurred.

 

21


Table of Contents

The Company conducts annual reviews on all loan relationships above one million to ascertain the borrowers continued ability to service their debt as agreed. In addition to the credit relationships mentioned above, management may classify any credit relationship once it becomes aware of adverse credit trends for that customer. Typically, the annual review consists of updated financial statements for borrowers and any guarantors, a review of the borrower’s credit history with the Company and other creditors, and current income tax information.

As a result of this review, management will classify loans based on their credit risk. Additionally, the Company provides a risk grade for all loans past due more than sixty days. The Company uses the following risk definitions for risk grades:

Satisfactory loans of average strength may have some deficiency or vulnerability to changing economic or industry conditions. These customers should have reasonable amount of capital and operating ratios. Secured loans may lack in margin or liquidity. Loans to individuals, perhaps supported in dollars of net worth, but with supporting assets may be difficult to liquidate.

Watch loans are acceptable credits: (1) that need continual monitoring, such as out-of territory or asset-based loans (since the Bank does not have an asset-based lending department), or (2) with a marginal risk level to business concerns and individuals that; (a) have exhibited favorable performance in the past, though currently experiencing negative trends; (b) are in an industry that is experiencing volatility or is declining, and their performance is less than industry norms; and (c) are experiencing unfavorable trends in their financial position, such as one-time net losses or declines in asset values. These marginal borrowers may have early warning signs of problems such as occasional overdrafts and minor delinquency. If considered marginal, a loan would be a “watch” until financial data demonstrated improved performance or further deterioration to a “substandard” grade usually within a 12-month period. In the table on page 23, Watch loans are included with satisfactory loans and classified as Pass.

Loans classified as Other Loans Especially Mentioned are considered currently protected but are potentially weak. These loans constitute an undue and unwarranted credit risk but not to the point of justifying a substandard classification. The credit risk may be relatively minor yet constitutes an unwarranted risk in light of the circumstances surrounding a specific loan. These credit weaknesses, if not checked or corrected, will weaken the loan or inadequately protect the Bank’s credit position at some future date.

 

22


Table of Contents

A Substandard loan is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. The loans are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. This does not imply ultimate loss of the principal, but may involve burdensome administrative expenses and the accompanying cost to carry the credit. Examples of substandard loans include those to borrowers with insufficient or negative cash flow, negative net worth coupled with inadequate guarantor support, inadequate working capital, and/or significantly past-due loans and overdrafts.

A loan classified Doubtful has all the weaknesses inherent in a substandard credit except that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full (on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values) highly questionable and improbable. The possibility of loss is extremely high, but because of certain pending factors charge-off is deferred until its more exact status may be determined. Pending factors include proposed merger, acquisition, or liquidation procedures, capital injection, perfecting liens on additional collateral, and refinancing plans. The doubtful classification is applied to that portion of the credit in which the full collection of principal and interest is questionable.

A loan is considered to be classified when management determines that it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all principal and interest payments due in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The value of individually classified loans is measured based on the present value of expected payments using the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Currently, it is management’s practice to classify all substandard or doubtful loans as classified. At September 30, 2012, December 31, 2011, and September 30, 2011, the Company’s classified loans totaled $75.8 million, $49.3 million and $56.8 million, respectively. At September 30, 2012, December 31, 2011, and September 30, 2011, the Company’s specific reserve for impaired loans totaled $3.6 million, $4.1 million and $6.0 million, respectively.

 

23


Table of Contents

A summary of the Company’s loans, including their respective regulatory classification and their respective specific reserve at September 30, 2012, is as follows:

 

             Special      Impaired Loans            

Specific
Reserve

for

    

Reserve

for

Performing

 

September 30, 2012

   Pass      Mention      Substandard      Doubful      Total      Impairment      Loans  
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

One-to-four family mortgages

   $ 156,358         1,940         7,025         116         165,439         509         1,840   

Home equity line of credit

     35,510         1,201         1,251         —           37,962         14         320   

Junior liens

     4,727         74         581         —           5,382         104         54   

Multi-family

     20,298         6,191         6,754         —           33,243         356         357   

Construction

     11,606         —           4,088         —           15,694         294         113   

Land

     17,539         9,070         20,580         —           47,189         888         1,066   

Non-residential real estate

     142,397         3,809         26,362         —           172,568         1,228         2,445   

Consumer loans

     12,577         12         505         —           13,094         102         160   

Commercial loans

     49,892         837         8,523         —           59,252         86         554   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 450,904         23,134         75,669         116         549,823         3,581         6,909   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

A summary of the Company’s impaired loans, including their respective regulatory classification and their respective specific reserve at December 31, 2011, is as follows:

 

             Special      Impaired Loans            

Specific
Reserve

for

     Allowance
for
Performing
 

December 31, 2011

   Pass      Mention      Substandard      Doubful      Total      Impairment      Loans  
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

One-to-four family mortgages

   $ 153,375         9,434         8,153         230         171,192         728         1,912   

Home equity line of credit

     36,528         1,694         233         239         38,694         131         277   

Junior liens

     4,778         622         809         —           6,209         180         97   

Multi-family

     20,715         7,073         5,951         —           33,739         26         1,175   

Construction

     9,943         213         1,775         —           11,931         14         125   

Land

     17,570         24,714         9,055         999         52,338         924         408   

Non-residential real estate

     142,190         25,077         16,101         117         183,485         1,374         2,297   

Consumer loans

     14,399         268         423         20         15,110         80         182   

Commercial loans

     45,509         4,009         5,034         121         54,673         623         709   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 445,007         73,104         47,534         1,726         567,371         4,080         7,182   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

24


Table of Contents

Impaired loans by classification type and the related valuation allowance amounts at September 30, 2012, were as follows:

 

     At September 30, 2012      For the nine month period ended
September 30, 2012
 
Impaired loans with no recorded allowance:    Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
 

One-to-four family mortgages

   $ 4,618         4,618         —           6,538         171   

Home equity line of credit

     976         976         —           787         32   

Junior liens

     477         477         —           375         22   

Multi-family

     3,025         3,025         —           3,394         78   

Construction

     —           —           —           2,562         —     

Land

     16,967         16,967         —           19,971         289   

Non-residential real estate

     21,066         21,066         —           21,495         1,038   

Consumer loans

     115         115         —           62         5   

Commercial loans

     2,444         2,444         —           2,895         207   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 49,688         49,688         —           58,079         1,842   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     At September 30, 2012      For the nine month period ended
September 30, 2012
 
Impaired loans with recorded allowance:    Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
 

One-to-four family mortgages

   $ 2,523         2,523         509         3,149         108   

Home equity line of credit

     275         275         14         176         8   

Junior liens

     104         104         104         331         10   

Multi-family

     3,729         3,729         356         3,590         178   

Construction

     4,088         4,088         294         1,460         83   

Land

     3,613         3,613         888         5,274         145   

Non-residential real estate

     5,296         5,296         1,228         6,708         271   

Consumer loans

     390         390         102         217         1   

Commercial loans

     6,079         6,079         86         4,552         42   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 26,097         26,097         3,581         25,457         846   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

   $ 75,785         75,785         3,581         83,536         2,688   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

25


Table of Contents

On a periodic basis, the Bank may modify the terms of certain loans. In evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring (TDR), Financial Accounting Standards Board has issued Accounting Standards Update 310 (ASU 310); A Creditor’s Determination of Whether a Restructuring is a Troubled Debt Restructuring. In evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a TDR, the Bank must separately conclude that both of the following exist:

 

   

The restructuring constitutes a concession

 

   

The debtor is experiencing financial difficulties

ASU 310 provides the following guidance for the Bank’s evaluation of whether it has granted a concession as follows:

 

   

If a debtor does not otherwise have access to funds at a market interest rate for debt with similar risk characteristics as the restructured debt, the restructured debt would be considered a below market rate, which may indicate that the Bank may have granted a concession. In that circumstance, the Bank should consider all aspects of the restructuring in determining whether it has granted a concession, the creditor must make a separate assessment about whether the debtor is experiencing financial difficulties to determine whether the restructuring constitutes a TDR.

 

   

A temporary or permanent increase in the interest rate on a loan as a result of a restructuring does not eliminate the possibility of the restructuring from being considered a concession if the new interest rate on the loan is below the market interest rate for loans of similar risk characteristics.

 

   

A restructuring that results in a delay in payment that is insignificant is not a concession. However, the Bank must consider a variety of factors in assessing whether a restructuring resulting in a delay in payment is insignificant.

 

26


Table of Contents

Troubled Debt Restructuring

Due to challenges in the local and national economy that persisted into 2012, the Company has had more of its customers incur financial problems. These customers may request temporary or permanent modification of loans in an effort to avoid foreclosure. The Company analyzes each request separately and grants loan modifications based on the customer’s ability to eventually repay the loan and return to the original loan terms, the customer’s current loan status and the current and projected future value of the Bank’s collateral. Loans that are modified as a result of a customer’s financial distress are classified as Troubled Debt Restructuring (TDR). The classification of a loan as TDR is important in that it indicates that a particular customer may not be past due but represents a credit weakness due to the Bank’s willingness to modify loan terms based on the financial weakness of the borrower. The classification of a loan as a TDR may represent the Company’s “last best chance” to work with a distressed customer before foreclosure proceedings begin.

A summary of the Company’s loans classified as Troubled Debt Restructurings (TDR’s) that are reported as performing at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, is below:

 

     September 30, 2012     December 31, 2011  

TDR by Loan Type:

  

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

One-to-four family mortgages

   $ 2,001        2,521   

Home equity line of credit

     204        —     

Junior lien

     —          857   

Multi-family

     236        —     

Construction

     3,145        —     

Land

     4,801        941   

Non-residential real estate

     2,490        3,367   

Farmland

     956        —     

Consumer loans

     8        33   

Commercial loans

     371        125   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total TDR

     14,212        7,844   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less:

    

TDR in non-accrual status

    

One-to-four family mortgages

     (1,449     (1,410

Home equity line of credit

     —          —     

Junior lien

     —          (100

Multi-family

     —          —     

Construction

     —          —     

Land

     (2,490     —     

Non-residential real estate

     (956     (1

Consumer loans

     —          (1

Commercial loans

     —          (105
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total performing TDR

   $ 9,317        6,227   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

At September 30, 2012, the Company’s level of performing Troubled Debt Restructurings (“TDRs”) was $9.3 million, as compared to $6.2 million at December 31, 2011. A summary of the activity in loans classified as performing TDRs for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, is as follows:

 

     Balance at
December 31, 2011
     New
TDR
     Loss or
Foreclosure
     Removed due
to performance
     Balance at
September 30,  2012
 
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

One-to-four family mortgages

     1,111         146         —           705         552   

Home equity line of credit

     —           244         —           40         204   

Junior Lien

     757         —           —           757         —     

Multi-family

     —           239         —           3         236   

Construction

     —           3,145         —           —           3,145   

Land

     941         4,850         233         757         4,801   

Farmland

     —           956         —           956         —     

Non-residential real estate

     3,366         —           453         2,913         —     

Consumer loans

     32         75         2         97         8   

Commercial loans

     20         931         10         570         371   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total performing TDR

     6,227         10,586         698         6,798         9,317   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following is a summary of the activity in loans classified as performing TDR’s for the twelve month period ended December 31, 2011:

 

     Balance at
December 31, 2010
     New
TDR
     Loss or
Foreclosure
     Removed due
to performance
     Balance at
December 31, 2011
 

One-to-four family mortgages

     2,751         1,163         401         2,402         1,111   

Home equity line of credit

     114         —           —           114         —     

Junior Lien

     —           757         —           —           757   

Multi-family

     246         —           5         241         —     

Construction

     203         1,438         1,641         —           —     

Land

     —           1,475         534         —           941   

Farmland

     —           —           —           —           —     

Non-residential real estate

     3,915         1,540         1,228         861         3,366   

Consumer loans

     69         27         9         55         32   

Commercial loans

     700         102         235         547         20   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total performing TDR

     7,998         6,502         4,053         4,220         6,227   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(6) REAL ESTATE AND OTHER ASSETS OWNED

The Company’s real estate and other assets owned represent properties and personal collateral acquired through customer loan defaults. The property is recorded at the lower of cost or fair value less estimated cost to sell and carrying cost at the date acquired. Any difference between the book value and estimated market value is recognized as a charge off through the allowance for loan loss account. Additional real estate owned and other asset losses may be determined on individual properties at specific intervals or at the time of disposal. In general, the Company will obtain a new appraisal on all real estate owned with a book balance in excess of $100,000 on an annual basis. Additional losses are recognized as a non-interest expense.

 

27


Table of Contents

At September 30, 2012, December 31, 2011, and September 30, 2011, the Company had balances in other real estate assets owned and problem loans consisting of the following:

 

     September 30, 2012     December 31, 2011     September 30, 2011  
    

(Dollars in Thousands)

 

One-to-four family mortgages

   $ 147        480        218   

Multi-family

     —          905        2,507   

Construction

     216        465        535   

Land

     275        248        665   

Non-residential real estate

     43        160        635   

Consumer loans

     —          9        1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other assets owned

   $ 681        2,267        4,561   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-accrual loans

   $ 9,824        6,133        4,251   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-performing assets

   $ 10,505        8,400        8,812   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-performing asset / Total assets

     1.05     0.81     0.83
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following is a summary of the activity in the Company’s real estate and other assets owned for the nine month period ending September 30, 2012:

 

     Balance      Activity During 2012     Reduction     Gain (Loss)     Balance  
     12/31/2011      Foreclosures      Sales     in Values     on Sale     9/30/2012  
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

One-to-four family mortgages

   $ 480         658         (855     (107     (29     147   

Multi-family

     905         —           (875     —          (30     —     

Construction

     465         —           (235     —          (14     216   

Land

     248         383         (269     (68     (19     275   

Non-residential real estate

     160         63         (160     (20     —          43   

Consumer assets

     9         —           (9     —          —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,267         1,104         (2,403     (195     (92     681   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

28


Table of Contents

(7) INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED COMPANIES

Investments in affiliated companies accounted for under the equity method consist of 100% of the common stock of HopFed Capital Trust 1 (“Trust”), a wholly-owned statutory business trust. The Trust was formed on September 25, 2003. Summary financial information for the Trust follows (dollars in thousands):

Summary Statements of Financial Condition

 

     At
September 30, 2012
     At
December 31, 2011
 

Asset - investment in subordinated debentures issued by HopFed Bancorp, Inc.

   $ 10,310         10,310   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

     —           —     

Stockholder’s equity – trust preferred securities

     10,000         10,000   

Common stock (100% Owned by HopFed Bancorp, Inc.)

     310         310   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

   $ 10,310         10,310   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Summary Statement of Income

 

     Three Month Periods
Ended September 30,
     Nine Month Period
Ended September 30,
 
     2012      2011      2012      2011  

Income – interest income from subordinated debenturesissued by HopFed Bancorp, Inc.

   $ 93         91       $ 282         265   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 93         91       $ 282         265   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Summary Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

 

     Trust
Preferred
Securities
     Common
Stock
     Retained
Earnings
    Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 

Beginning balances, December 31, 2011

   $ 10,000         310         —          10,310   

Net income

     —           —           282        282   

Dividends:

          

Trust preferred securities

     —           —           (274     (274

Common paid to HopFed Bancorp, Inc.

     —           —           (8     (8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balances, September 30, 2012

   $ 10,000         310         —          10,310   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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(8) FAIR VALUE OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

In September 2006, the FASB issued ASC 820-10, Fair Value Measurements. This Statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure about fair value. The statement establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable input and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value.

 

   

Level 1 is for assets and liabilities that management has obtained quoted prices (unadjusted for transaction cost) or identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

 

   

Level 2 is for assets and liabilities in which significant unobservable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

 

   

Level 3 is for assets and liabilities in which significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

The fair values of securities available for sale are determined by a matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique that is widely used in the industry to value debt securities without exclusively using quoted prices for the individual securities in the Company’s portfolio but rather by relying on the securities relationship to other benchmark quoted securities. Impaired loans are valued at the net present value of expected payments using the fair value of any assigned collateral. The values for bank owned life insurance are obtained from stated values from the respective insurance companies. The liability associated with the Company’s derivative is obtained from a quoted value supplied by our correspondent banker. The value of real estate owned is obtained from appraisals completed on properties at the time of acquisition and annually thereafter.

 

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Table of Contents

Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis

The assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:

 

September 30, 2012

   Total carrying
Value in the
Consolidated
Balance sheet at
     Quoted Prices
In Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 

Description

   September 30, 2012      (Level 1)      (Level 2)      (Level 3)  
Assets            

Available for sale securities

   $ 348,877         —           347,455         1,422   

Bank owned life insurance

     9,373         —           9,373         —     
Liabilities            

Interest rate swap

     1,220         —           1,220         —     

 

 

December 31, 2011

   Total carrying
Value in the
Consolidated
Balance sheet at
     Quoted Prices
In Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 

Description

   December 31, 2011      (Level 1)      (Level 2)      (Level 3)  
           
Assets            

Available for sale securities

   $ 383,782         —           382,789         993   

Bank owned life insurance

     9,135         —           9,135         —     
Liabilities            

Interest rate swap

     1,297         —           1,297         —     

The assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below for September 30, 2012:

 

September 30, 2012

   Total carrying
Value in the
Consolidated
Balance sheet at
     Quoted Prices
In Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 

Description

   September 30, 2012      (Level 1)      (Level 2)      (Level 3)  
Assets            

Other real estate owned

   $ 681         —           —         $ 681   

Impaired loans, net of reserve of $3,581

   $ 72,204         —           —         $ 72,204   

 

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The assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below for December 31, 2011:

 

December 31, 2011

   Total carrying value in
the consolidated balance sheet
     Quoted Prices
In Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 

Description

   at December 31, 2011      (Level 1)      (Level 2)      (Level 3)  
Assets            

Other real estate owned

   $ 2,258         —           —         $ 2,258   

Other assets owned

     9         —           —           9   

Impaired loans, net of reserve of $4,080

     45,180         —           —           45,180   

The table below includes a roll-forward of the consolidated condensed statement of financial condition items for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, (including the change in fair value) for assets and liabilities classified by HopFed Bancorp, Inc. within level 3 of the valuation hierarchy for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. When a determination is made to classify an asset or liability within level 3 of the valuation hierarchy, the determination is based upon the significance of the unobservable factors to the overall fair value measurement. However, since level 3 assets and liabilities typically include, in addition to the unobservable or level 3 components, observable components (that is components that are actively quoted and can be validated to external sources), the gains and losses in the table below include changes in fair value due in part to observable factors that are part of the valuation methodology.

 

     2012      2011  

Nine month period ended September 30,

   Available for
Sale Securities
     Liabilities      Available for
Sale Securities
    Liabilities  
           

(Dollars in Thousands)

       

Fair value, January 1,

   $ 993         —         $ 1,277        —     

Change in unrealized gains (losses) included in other comprehensive income for assets and liabilities still held at September 30,

     429         —           (231     —     

Purchases, issuances and settlements, net

     —           —           —          —     

Transfers in and/or out of Level 3

     —           —           —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value, September 30,

   $ 1,422         —         $ 1,046        —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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The estimated fair values of financial instruments were as follows at September 30, 2012:

 

                  

Estimated Fair Value Measurement at September 30, 2012

Using

 
     Carrying
Amount
     Estimated
Fair
Value
     Quoted Prices
In Active Markets
for Identical

Assets
Level 1
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

Level 2
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

Level 3
 
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

Financial Assets:

              

Cash and due from banks

   $ 50,042         50,042       $ 50,042         —           —     

Interest-earning deposits

     7,661         7,661         7,661         —           —     

Securities available for sale

     348,877         348,877         —           347,455         1,422   

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     4,428         4,428         —           4,428         —     

Commercial real estate held for sale

     2,763         2,763         —           2,763         —     

Loans receivable

     539,503         573,132         —           —           573,132   

Accrued interest receivable

     5,333         5,333         —           5,333         —     

Bank owned life insurance

     9,373         9,373         —           9,373         —     

Financial liabilities:

              

Deposits

     769,256         780,206         298,496         481,710         —     

Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance

     639         639         —           —           633   

Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank

     44,222         48,655         —           48,655         —     

Repurchase agreements

     42,799         44,252         26,799         17,453         —     

Subordinated debentures

     10,310         10,099         —           —           10,099   

Off-balance-sheet liabilities:

              

Commitments to extend credit

     —           —           —           —           —     

Commercial letters of credit

     —           —           —           —           —     

Market value of interest rate swap

     1,220         1,220         —           1,220         —     

 

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The estimated fair values of financial instruments were as follows at December 31, 2011:

 

                   Estimated Fair Value Measurement at December 31, 2011
Using
 
     Carrying
Amount
     Estimated
Fair
Value
     Quoted Prices
In Active Markets
for Identical

Assets
Level 1
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

Level 2
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

Level 3
 
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

Financial Assets:

              

Cash and due from banks

   $ 44,389         44,389       $ 44,389         —           —     

Interest-earning deposits

     4,371         4,371         4,371         —           —     

Securities available for sale

     383,782         383,782         —           382,789         993   

Federal Home Loan Bank stock

     4,428         4,428         —           4,428         —     

Loans receivable

     556,360         585,734         —           —           585,734   

Accrued interest receivable

     6,183         6,183         —           6,183         —     

Bank owned life insurance

     9,135         9,135         —           9,135         —     

Financial liabilities:

              

Deposits

     800,095         811,415         280,107         531,308         —     

Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance

     153         153         —           —           153   

Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank

     63,319         69,206         3,000         66,287         —     

Repurchase agreements

     43,080         44,969         27,080         17,889         —     

Subordinated debentures

     10,310         10,099         —           —           10,099   

Off-balance-sheet liabilities:

              

Commitments to extend credit

     —           —           —           —           —     

Commercial letters of credit

     —           —           —           —           —     

Market value of interest rate swap

     1,297         1,297         —           1,297         —     

(9) ISSUANCE OF SHARES

On December 12, 2008, HopFed Bancorp issued and sold 18,400 shares of preferred stock to the United States Treasury (Treasury) for $18,400,000 pursuant to the Capital Purchase Program. The Company also issued 243,816 common stock warrants to the Treasury as a condition to its participation in the Capital Purchase Program. The warrants have an exercise price of $11.32 each and are immediately exercisable. The warrants expire in ten years from the date of issuance. The preferred stock has no stated maturity and is non-voting, other than having class voting rights on certain matters, and pays cumulative dividends quarterly at a rate of 5% per year for the first five years and 9% thereafter.

 

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On September 22, 2010, and September 21, 2011, the Board of Directors declared a 2% common stock dividend to be paid to shareholders of record on September 30, 2010 and October 3, 2011, respectively. As a result of the common stock dividends, total shares outstanding increased by 143,458 at September 30, 2010, and 146,485 on October 3, 2011. In addition, the Company is obligated to adjust the number and strike price of warrants issued to the United States Treasury under the Capital Purchase Program. At November 10, 2012, the warrant balance is 253,666 shares and the warrant strike price is $10.88.

(10) STOCK OPTIONS

At September 30, 2012, all stock options outstanding were issued under the HopFed Bancorp, Inc. 1999 Stock Option Plan. At September 30, 2012, the Company can no longer issue options under this plan. The remaining 20,808 options are fully vested and outstanding until June 1, 2014, with an exercise price of $16.67 per share.

(11) DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

Under guidelines of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 815, Derivative and Hedging Activities, as amended, all derivative instruments are required to be carried at fair value on the consolidated statement of financial position. ASC 815 provides special hedge accounting provisions, which permit the change in fair value of the hedge item related to the risk being hedged to be recognized in earnings in the same period and in the same income statement line as the change in the fair value of the derivative.

A derivative instrument designated in a hedge relationship to mitigate exposure to changes in the fair value of an asset, liability or firm commitment attributable to a particular risk, such as interest rate risk, are considered fair value hedges under ASC 815. Derivative instruments designated in a hedge relationship to mitigate exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of forecasted transactions, are considered cash flow hedges. Cash value hedges are accounted for by recording the fair value of the derivative instrument and the fair value related to the risk being hedged of the hedged asset or liability on the consolidated statement of financial position with corresponding offsets recorded in the consolidated statement of financial position.

The adjustment to the hedged asset or liability is included in the basis of the hedged item, while the fair value of the derivative is recorded as a freestanding asset or liability. Actual cash receipts or payments and related amounts accrued during the period on derivatives included in a fair value hedge relationship are recorded as adjustments to the income or expense recorded on the hedged asset or liability.

 

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Under both the fair value and cash flow hedge methods, derivative gains and losses not effective in hedging the change in fair value or expected cash flows of the hedged item are recognized immediately in the income statement. At the hedge’s inception and at least quarterly thereafter, a formal assessment is performed to determine whether changes in the fair values or cash flows of the derivative instrument has been highly effective in offsetting changes in the fair values or cash flows of the hedged items and whether they are expected to be highly effective in the future. If it is determined a derivative instrument has not been, or will not continue to be highly effective as a hedge, hedged accounting is discontinued. ASC 815 basis adjustments recorded on hedged assets and liabilities are amortized over the remaining life of the hedged item beginning no later than when hedge accounting ceases. There were no fair value hedging gains or losses, as a result of hedge ineffectiveness, recognized for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, or the year ended December 31, 2011.

In October of 2008, the Bank entered into an interest rate swap agreement for a term of seven years and an amount of $10.0 million. The Bank will pay a fixed rate of 7.27% for seven years and receive an amount equal to the three-month London Interbank Lending Rate (LIBOR) plus 3.10%. The interest rate swap is classified as a cash flow hedge by the Bank and will be tested quarterly for effectiveness. At September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, the cost of the Bank to terminate the cash flow hedge was approximately $1,220,000 and $1,297,000, respectively.

(12) REGULATORY AGREEMENT

On April 30, 2010, the Company and the Bank each entered into an informal Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with its primary regulator at that time, the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS). On October 11, 2012, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency terminated the MOU with the Bank. At this time, the MOU between the Company and the Federal Reserve Bank remains in effect.

The Company’s MOU requires us to obtain prior written approval prior to the declaration of a common stock dividend, borrow money from any source and pay a cash dividend to the Bank. The Company may continue to pay other normal operating expenses, and may pay interest on HopFed Capital Trust 1 and dividends on preferred stock held by the United States Department of Treasury without regulatory approval if the Bank maintains a Tier 1 Capital Ratio of 8.00% and a Total Risk Based Capital Ratio of 12.00%. At September 30, 2012, the Company’s Tier 1 Ratio was 12.33% and its Total Risk Based Capital was 22.31%.

The Board of Directors and management of the Company have taken various actions to comply with the terms and conditions of the MOU, and will continue to take all actions believed to be necessary for compliance. The Board and management will continue to work closely with the Federal Reserve in order to comply with the terms and conditions of the MOU.

 

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Table of Contents

(13) REGULATORY CHANGES

Effective July 21, 2011, pursuant to Section 312 of Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) (i) the regulatory functions and rulemaking authority of the OTS with regard to federally chartered savings and loans associations (including the Company’s wholly owned bank subsidiary) were transferred to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”) and the (ii) regulatory functions and rulemaking authority of the OTS in regards to saving and loan companies, including HopFed Bancorp, Inc., were transferred to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“FRB”). Beginning on July 21, 2011, the OCC became the primary regulator of the Bank and is vested with the authority to enforce the Bank’s MOU. Also beginning July 21, 2011, the Company became subject to the regulation of the FRB, which is vested with authority to enforce the Company’s MOU.

The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements now administered by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency as successor to the OTS (see discussion above regarding “Regulatory Changes”). Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can result in certain mandatory—and possible additional discretionary—actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct and material effect on the Bank’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank’s assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Bank’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.

 

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Table of Contents

Federal Reserve Notices of Proposed Rulemaking

On June 7, 2012, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System issued three related notices of proposed rulemaking (the “NPRs”) relating to implementation of revised capital rules reflecting requirements of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the Base III international capital standards. Among other things, if adopted as currently proposed, the NPRs would result in a new capital standard consisting of common equity tier 1 capital; would increase capital ratios required for certain existing capital categories and add a requirement for a capital conservation buffer (failure to meet these standards would result in limitations on capital distributions, as well as executive bonuses); and would add more conservative standards for securities included in regulatory capital, which would phase-out trust preferred securities as a component of tier 1 capital commencing January 1, 2013. In addition, the NPRs would deduct more assets from regulatory capital and revise methodologies for determining risk-weighted assets, including applying a more risk-sensitive treatment to residential mortgage exposures and to past due or nonaccrual loans. The NPRs provide for various phase-in periods over the next several years. The final regulations applicable to the Company and the Bank may be substantially different from those proposed in the NPRs. Management will continue to evaluate the potential impact of the NPRs to ensure the capital levels of both the Company and the Bank exceed the amounts required to be deemed “well capitalized.” The Company and the Bank will be subject to many provisions in the NPRs, but until final rules are issued we cannot predict the actual effect.

(14) EFFECT OF NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In January 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-01, Deferral of the Effective Date of Disclosures about Troubled Debt Restructurings in ASU 2010-20 which temporarily delayed the effective date of the disclosures about troubled debt restructuring in ASU 2010-20. This delay was intended to allow the FASB time to complete its deliberations on what constitutes a troubled debt restructuring.

In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-02, A Creditor’s Determination of Whether a Restructuring is a Troubled Debt Restructuring. The provisions of ASU 2011-02 provide additional guidance related to determining whether a creditor has granted a concession, including factors and examples for creditors to consider in evaluating when a credit restructuring results in a delay in payment that is insignificant, prohibits creditors from using the borrowers interest cost as a factor in determining whether the lender has granted a concession to the borrower, and added factors for creditors to use in determining whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulties. A provision in ASU 2011-02 ends the FASB’s deferral of additional disclosures about troubled debt restructuring as required by ASU 2010-20. The provisions of ASU 2011-02 were effective for the Company’s reporting period ending September 30, 2011. The adoption of ASU 2011-02 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements of income, condition and cash flow.

 

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Table of Contents

In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in United States of America generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) and international Financial Reporting Standards (Topic 820) – Fair Value Measurement (ASU 2011-04), to provide consistent definition of the fair value and ensure that the fair value measurement and disclosure requirements are similar between U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards. ASU 2011-04 was effective for reporting periods ending after March 30, 2012, and was applied prospectively. The implementation of ASU 2011-04 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements of income, condition and cash flows.

In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Comprehensive Income, new disclosure guidance related to the presentation of the Statement of Comprehensive Income. This guidance eliminates the current option to report other comprehensive income and its components in the statement of changes in equity and requires presentation of reclassification adjustments on the face of the income statement. The effective date of this pronouncement is December 15, 2011. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements of income, condition, and cash flow.

In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-8, Intangibles – Goodwill and other, regarding testing goodwill for impairment. The new guidance provides an entity the option to first perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting until is less than its carrying amount. If an entity determines that this is the case, it is required to perform the currently prescribed two-step goodwill impairment test to identify potential goodwill impairment and measure the amount of goodwill reporting unit is more than its carrying amount, the two-step goodwill impairment test is not required. The new guidance was effective on January 1, 2012. The implementation of ASU 2011-8 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements of income, condition and cash flow.

In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-12, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards update No. 2011-05. This update to Comprehensive Income (Topic 220) defers the requirement to present items that are reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to net income separately with their respective components of net income and other comprehensive income. The deferral supersedes only the paragraphs pertaining to how and where reclassification adjustments are presented. The amendments in this update were effective for public entities for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2011.

Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

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Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Critical Accounting Policies

The consolidated condensed financial statements as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, and for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, included herein have been prepared by the Company, without an audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in interim financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereon included in the Company’s 2011 Annual Report to Stockholders on Form 10-K.

Certain of the Company’s accounting policies are important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition, since they require management to make difficult, complex or subjective judgments, some of which may relate to matters that are inherently uncertain. Estimates associated with these policies are susceptible to material changes as a result of changes in facts and circumstances. Facts and circumstances, which could affect these material judgments, include, but without limitation, changes in interest rates, in the performance of the economy or in the financial condition of borrowers. Management believes that its critical accounting policies include determining the allowance for loan losses, determining the fair value of securities and other financial instruments, and assessing other than temporary impairments of securities.

Comparison of Financial Condition at September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011

At September 30, 2012, total assets decreased $44.1 million, to $996.7 million, as compared to December 31, 2011, due to lower levels of available for sale investments. Management has liquidated investments to fund the reduction in higher costing borrowings, retail time deposits and brokered deposits. Securities available for sale declined from $383.8 million at December 31, 2011, to $348.9 million at September 30, 2012. At September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, securities classified as “available for sale” had an amortized cost of $332.2 million and $371.3 million, respectively.

The Company ownership of Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati (“FHLB”) stock, at cost totaled $4.4 million at December 31, 2011, and September 30, 2012. Total Federal Home Loan Bank “FHLB” borrowings decreased $19.1 million, from $63.3 million at December 31, 2011, to $44.2 million at September 30, 2012. The reduction in FHLB advances were funded by the liquidation of investment securities, many of which were experiencing increased prepayment speeds due to the Federal Reserve Bank’s decision to utilize quantitative easing (“QE 3”) in an attempt to stimulate economic activity. Total repurchase balances decreased from $43.1 million at December 31, 2011, to $42.8 million at September 30, 2012.

Net loans totaled $539.5 million and $556.4 million at September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, respectively. Loan demand remains tepid. Given the current weakness in the economy, the Company remains highly selective in both its underwriting standards and types of loans being originated.

 

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Table of Contents

At September 30, 2012, deposits decreased to $769.3 million from $800.1 million at December 31, 2011, due to a $45.4 million reduction in time deposits. At September 30, 2012, non-interest checking account balances increased to $88.5 million, or 11.5% of total deposits. The average cost of all deposits during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, was 1.36% and 1.38%, respectively, as compared to 1.71% and 1.79% for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, respectively, and 1.72% for the year ended December 31, 2011. Management continually evaluates the investment alternatives available to customers and adjusts the pricing on its deposit products to more actively manage its funding costs while remaining competitive in its market area. Given weak loan demand and poor investment alternatives, the Company has chosen to reduce its balances of higher costing time deposits.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.

Net Income. The Company’s net income available to common shareholders was $2.2 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, as compared to a net loss attributable to common shareholders of $180,000 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011. The Company’s results for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011, were negatively affected by a $5.4 million provision for loan loss expense, as compared to a $1.8 million provision expense for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012.

Net Interest Income. Net interest income for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, was $19.4 million, as compared to $20.7 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011. The decline in net interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to September 30, 2011, was due to a $34.4 million decline in the average balance of loans outstanding and $480,000 in FHLB prepayment penalties. The decline in loans outstanding was partially offset by both lower deposit rates, a decrease in the average balance of FHLB advances and an increased level of non-interest bearing deposit balances.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the average yield on loans was 5.53%, as compared to 5.81% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, income on taxable securities declined to $6.8 million, from $8.0 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, the average balance of taxable securities increased by $25.0 million as compared to the nine month period ended September 30, 2011, while the average balance of tax free municipal securities increased by $837,000.

For the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, the yield on taxable securities was 2.82%, compared to 3.59% for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011. The decline in yields on taxable securities is the result of lower available yields on currently available investments as well as a decision by management to increase the portfolio’s allocation of adjustable rate securities. In addition, the investment portfolio has experienced an increase in prepayments on amortizing loans. The increased level of cash flow acts to reduce both current yields as well as increasing the amount of premium amortization on bonds.

 

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For the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, the tax equivalent yield on tax free securities was 4.91%, compared to 5.07% for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011. The yield on tax free securities has held relatively constant due to the relative stability in both the size and composition of the portfolio. Furthermore, lower yields on new purchases can be partially offset by a lower cost of funds, reducing the Company’s TEFRA tax effect.

For the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, the Company’s cost of interest bearing liabilities was 1.88% and 2.17%, respectively. The Company’s decision to incur $480,000 in FHLB prepayment fees increased our cost of interest bearing liabilities by 0.07%. The lower cost of interest bearing liabilities was the result of lower short term interest rates. At September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, the Company’s net interest margin was 2.84% and 3.01%, respectively.

Average Balances, Yields and Interest Expenses. The table below summarizes the overall effect of changes in both interest rates and the average balances of interest earning assets and liabilities for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011. Yields on assets and cost of liabilities are derived by dividing income or expense by the average daily balances of interest earning assets and liabilities for the appropriate nine-month periods.

 

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Average balances for loans include loans classified as non-accrual, net of the allowance for loan losses. The table adjusts tax-free investment income by $798,000 for September 30, 2012, and $810,000 for September 30, 2011, for a tax equivalent rate using a cost of funds rate of 2.00% for September 30, 2012, and 2.20% for September 30, 2011. The table adjusts tax-free loan income by $7,000 for September 30, 2012, and $27,000 for September 30, 2011, for a tax equivalent rate using the same cost of funds rate:

 

     Average      Income and     Average     Average      Income and     Average  
     Balance      Expense     Rates     Balance      Expense     Rates  
     9/30/2012      9/30/2012     9/30/2012     9/30/2011      9/30/2011     9/30/2011  
     (Dollars in Thousands, Except Percentages)  

Loans

   $ 545,464       $ 22,624        5.53   $ 579,888       $ 25,281        5.81

Investments AFS taxable

     322,091         6,823        2.82     297,112         8,003        3.59

Investment AFS tax free

     67,714         2,493        4.91     66,877         2,543        5.07

Interest earning deposits

     14,918         20        0.18     8,666         13        0.15
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest earning assets

     950,187         31,960        4.48     952,543         35,840        5.02
     

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other assets

     87,878             121,080        
  

 

 

        

 

 

      

Total assets

   $ 1,038,065           $ 1,073,623        
  

 

 

        

 

 

      

Retail time deposits

   $ 444,553         6,538        1.96   $ 470,894         8,608        2.44

Brokered deposits

     52,558         754        1.91     84,139         1,222        1.94

Now accounts

     145,015         888        0.82     137,961         1,256        1.21

MMDA and savings accounts

     73,983         99        0.18     67,369         93        0.18

FHLB borrowings

     61,336         2,155        4.68     72,557         1,946        3.58

Repurchase agreements

     40,968         721        2.35     39,676         668        2.24

Subordinated debentures

     10,310         553        7.15     10,310         551        7.13
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest bearing liabilities

     828,723         11,708        1.88     882,906         14,344        2.17
     

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing deposits

     82,800             72,216        

Other liabilities

     5,717             4,905        

Shareholders equity

     120,825             113,596        
  

 

 

        

 

 

      

Total liabilities and shareholder equity

   $ 1,038,065           $ 1,073,623        
  

 

 

        

 

 

      

Net interest income

      $ 20,252           $ 21,496     
     

 

 

        

 

 

   

Interest rate spread

          2.60          2.85
     

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest margin

        2.84          3.01  
     

 

 

        

 

 

   

Interest Income. For the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, the Company’s total interest income was $31.2 million and $35.0 million, respectively. As our loan demand has slowed down, the Company continues to have a greater dependency on investment income. The average balance of loans receivable declined from $579.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, to $545.5 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012. The ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities increased from 107.89% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011, to 114.66% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012.

 

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Interest Expense. Interest expense declined approximately $2.6 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, as compared to September 30, 2011. The decline was attributable to lower market interest rates, the re-pricing of higher costing deposits, and a reduction in the average balance of FHLB borrowings. The average cost of interest-bearing retail time deposits declined from 2.44% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011, to 1.96% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Over the same period, the average balance of interest bearing retail time deposits declined $26.3 million, from $470.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, to $444.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

The average cost of brokered deposits remained relatively stable during the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, at 1.91% as compared to 1.94% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011. Over the same period, the average balance of brokered deposits declined $31.5 million to $52.6 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, the Company’s total cost of deposits was 1.38% as compared to 1.79% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011.

The average balance of funds borrowed from the FHLB declined $11.3 million, from $72.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, to $61.3 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012. The average cost of borrowed funds from the FHLB was 3.58% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, and 4.68% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, as prepayment penalties added 1.04% to FHLB borrowings for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. The average balance of repurchase agreements increased from $39.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, to $41.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. The average cost of repurchase agreements increased from 2.24% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, to 2.35% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

Provision for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses based on management’s evaluation of the risk inherent in its loan portfolio and the general economy. Such evaluation considers numerous factors including general economic conditions, loan portfolio composition and prior loss experience, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral and other factors that warrant recognition in providing for an adequate loan loss allowance. The Company determined that an additional $1.8 million in provision for loan loss was required for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to a $5.4 million in provision for loan loss expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

Non-Interest Income. There was a $311,000 decrease in non-interest income in the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, as compared to the same period in 2011. The decline in non-interest income was largely the result of a $679,000 decline in gains realized on the sale of investments. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, the Company earned $684,000 in mortgage origination income, as compared to $425,000 during the nine month period ended September 30, 2011, as lower mortgage rates spurred refinancing activity. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, the Company earned $778,000 in financial services commission, as compared to $691,000 in income for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011.

 

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For the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, income from service charges and merchant card income increased by $95,000 as compared to the nine month period ended September 30, 2011, due to a higher number of checking accounts opened which offset the loss of income due to regulatory changes.

Non-Interest Expenses. There was a $503,000 decline in total non-interest expenses in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2012, as compared to the same period in 2011. The most significant change in non-interest expenses for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, was a $1.4 million decline in losses incurred on the sale of other real estate owned as compared to the same nine month period in 2011. This expense has declined due to the Company’s continued success in reducing the balance of other real estate owned.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, salaries and benefits expense increased by $528,000 over the nine month period ended September 30, 2011. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, other expenses increasing more than $200,000 as compared to the same period in 2011 including professional services which increased by $334,000 and other operating expenses which increased by $621,000 as compared to the same period in 2011. The most significant reason for the increases in non-interest expenses was the increased regulatory requirements placed on the Company.

Income Taxes. The effective tax rate for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2012, was 18.0%, compared to an effective tax rate of 38.8% for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011. The Company’s income tax rate remains low due to the amount of tax free income as well as a relatively low level of pre-tax income.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Month Periods Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.

Net Income. The Company’s net income available to common shareholders was $819,000 for the three month period ended September 30, 2012, as compared to net income available to common shareholders of $1,368,000 for the three month period ended September 30, 2011.

Net Interest Income. Net interest income for the three month period ended September 30, 2012, was $5.9 million, as compared to $6.9 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2011. The decline in net interest income for the three month period ended September 30, 2012, compared to September 30, 2011, was primarily due to a $27.8 million decline in the average balance of loans outstanding and $480,000 of FHLB prepayment penalties incurred. As a result of the changes in deposits, the Company’s average cost of all deposits declined from 1.71% for the three month period ended September 30, 2011, to 1.36% for the three month period ended September 30, 2012, resulting in a $903,000 decline in interest expense on deposits.

 

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For the three months ended September 30, 2012, the average yield on loans was 5.48%, as compared to 5.87% for the three month period ended September 30, 2011. For the three month period ended September 30, 2012, income on taxable securities declined to $2.0 million, from $2.6 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2011. For the three month period ended September 30, 2012, the average balance of taxable securities increased by $5.2 million as compared to the three month period ended September 30, 2011 while the average balance of tax free securities increased by $4.7 million over the same period.

For the three month period ending September 30, 2012, the yield on taxable securities was 2.61%, as compared to 3.40% for the three-month period ended September 30, 2011. The decline in yields on taxable securities is the result of lower available yields on currently available investments, a decision by management to increase the portfolio’s allocation of adjustable rate securities and an increase in the prepayments on securities, resulting in high premium amortizations and lower reinvestment rates.

For the three month period ended September 30, 2012, the tax equivalent yield on tax free securities was 4.87%, compared to 4.83% for the three-month period ended September 30, 2011. The yield on tax free securities has held relatively constant due to the relative stability in both the size and composition of the portfolio. Furthermore, lower yields on new purchases can be partially offset by a lower cost of funds, reducing the Company’s TEFRA tax effect.

For the three month periods ended September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011, the Company’s cost of interest bearing liabilities was 2.03% and 2.10%, respectively. At September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, the Company’s net interest margin was 2.67% and 3.00%, respectively. For the three month period ended September 30, 2012, the Company’s cost of interest bearing liabilities was 0.24% higher and its net interest margin 0.24% lower due to the presence of $480,000 in FHLB prepayment penalties.

Average Balances, Yields and Interest Expenses. The table below summarizes the overall effect of changes in both interest rates and the average balances of interest earning assets and liabilities for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011. Yields on assets and cost of liabilities are derived by dividing income or expense by the average daily balances of interest earning assets and liabilities for the appropriate three-month periods.

 

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Average balances for loans include loans classified as non-accrual, net of the allowance for loan losses. The table adjusts tax-free investment income by $273,000 for September 30, 2012, and $250,000 for September 30, 2011, for a tax equivalent rate using a cost of funds rate of 2.00% for September 30, 2012, and 2.00% for September 30, 2011. The table adjusts tax-free loan income by $2,000 for September 30, 2012, and $7,000 for September 30, 2011, for a tax equivalent rate using the same cost of funds rate:

 

     Average
Balance
9/30/2012
     Income &
Expense
9/30/2012
    Average
Rates
9/30/2012
    Average
Balance
9/30/2011
     Income &
Expense
9/30/2011
    Average
Rates
9/30/2011
 
     (Dollars in Thousands, Except Percentages)  

Loans

   $ 540,811       $ 7,405        5.48   $ 568,600       $ 8,339        5.87

Investments AFS taxable

     308,578         2,014        2.61     303,384         2,581        3.40

Investment AFS tax free

     69,420         846        4.87     64,712         782        4.83

Interest earning deposits

     10,555         6        0.23     12,720         5        0.16
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest earning assets

     929,364         10,271        4.42     949,416         11,707        4.93
     

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other assets

     87,537             118,896        
  

 

 

        

 

 

      

Total assets

   $ 1,016,901           $ 1,068,312        
  

 

 

        

 

 

      

Retail time deposits

   $ 430,568         2,064        1.92   $ 475,287         2,773        2.33

Brokered deposits

     49,181         258        2.10     76,557         374        1.95

Now accounts

     140,424         285        0.81     133,022         358        1.08

MMDA and savings accounts

     75,031         33        0.18     68,913         38        0.22

FHLB borrowings

     58,962         1,017        6.90     70,575         625        3.54

Repurchase agreements

     39,093         236        2.41     39,323         238        2.42

Subordinated debentures

     10,310         185        7.18     10,310         186        7.22
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest bearing liabilities

     803,569         4,078        2.03     873,987         4,592        2.10
     

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing deposits

     84,079             74,077        

Other liabilities

     6,284             4,983        

Stockholders’ equity

     122,969             115,265        
  

 

 

        

 

 

      

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 1,016,901           $ 1,068,312        
  

 

 

        

 

 

      

Net interest income

      $ 6,193           $ 7,115     
     

 

 

        

 

 

   

Interest rate spread

          2.39          2.83
       

 

 

        

 

 

 

Net yield on interest earning assets

        2.67          3.00  
     

 

 

        

 

 

   

Interest Income. For the three month periods ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, the Company’s total interest income was $10.0 million and $11.5 million, respectively. Loan demand remains weak and the Company has reduced the amount of investments available for sale to fund the decline in both FHLB loan balances and time deposits. The average balance of loans receivable declined from $568.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011, to $540.8 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2012. The ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities increased from 108.63% for the three months ended September 30, 2011, to 115.65% for the three months ended September 30, 2012 as the Company reduced the average size of its balance sheet.

 

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Interest Expense. Interest expense declined approximately $500,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to September 30, 2011. The decline was attributable to lower market interest rates, the re-pricing of higher costing deposits, and a reduction in the average balance of time deposits but was partially offset by the $480,000 in FHLB prepayment penalties. The average cost of interest-bearing retail time deposits declined from 2.33% for the three month period ended September 30, 2011, to 1.92% for the three months ended September 30, 2012. Over the same period, the average balance of interest bearing retail time deposits declined $44.7 million, from $475.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011, to $430.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012. In the three month period ended December 31, 2012, the Company has $96.8 million in time deposits scheduled to mature with a weighted average cost of approximately 2.00%.

The average cost of brokered deposits increased from 1.95% for the three months ended September 30, 2011, to 2.10% for the three months ended September 30, 2012, as lower costing deposits have matured and not been renewed. Over the same period, the average balance of brokered deposits declined $27.4 million to $49.2 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2012. For the three month period ended September 30, 2012, the Company’s total cost of deposits was 1.36%, as compared to 1.71% for the three month period ended September 30, 2011.

The average balance of funds borrowed from the FHLB declined $11.6 million, from $70.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011, to $59.0 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2012. The average cost of borrowed funds from the FHLB was 3.54% for the three months ended September 30, 2011, and 6.90% for the three months ended September 30, 2012. For the three month period ended September 30, 2012, borrowing cost would have been 3.64% excluding FHLB prepayment penalties. The average balance of repurchase agreements decreased from $39.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011, to $39.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012. The average cost of repurchase agreements decreased from 2.42% for the three months ended September 30, 2011, to 2.41% for the three months ended September 30, 2012.

Provision for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses based on management’s evaluation of the risk inherent in its loan portfolio and the general economy. Such evaluation considers numerous factors, including general economic conditions, loan portfolio composition and prior loss experience, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral and other factors that warrant recognition in providing for an adequate loan loss allowance. The Company determined that an additional $506,000 in provision for loan loss was required for the three months ended September 30, 2012, compared to a $475,000 in provision for loan loss expense for the three months ended September 30, 2011.

 

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Non-Interest Income. There was a $384,000 decrease in non-interest income in the three months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to the same period in 2011. The decrease in non-interest income was largely the result of a $303,000 reduction in gains realized on the sale of available for sale securities as management sold selective securities to fund liquidations in FHLB advances, brokered and higher cost time deposits. For the three month period ended September 30, 2012, the Company earned $218,000 in mortgage origination income as compared to $295,000 during the three month period ended September 30, 2011. For the three month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, income from service charges and merchant card income was $1.2 million, respectively as the presence of higher checking account balances was offset by the negative effects of increased regulations on service charge income.

Non-Interest Expenses. For the three-month period ended September 30, 2012, and September 30, 2011, total non-interest expenses declined by $156,000. For the three months ended September 30, 2012, salaries and benefits expense increased by $138,000, professional services expenses increased by $142,000 and other operating expenses increased by $157,000 over the three month period ended September 30, 2011. For the three month period ended September 30, 2012, no other operating expenses increased by more than $100,000 as compared to the three month period ended September 30, 2011. The most significant reduction non-interest expenses for the three month period ended September 30, 2012, as compared to the three month period ended September 30, 2011, is a $502,000 reduction in losses on the sale of other real estate owned.

Income Taxes. The effective tax rate for the three-month period ending September 30, 2012, was 19.7% as compared to 35.8% for the three month period ended September 30, 2011.

Liquidity and Capital Resources. The Company has no business other than that of the Bank. Management believes that dividends that may be paid by the Bank to the Company will provide sufficient funds for its current needs. However, no assurance can be given that the Company will not have a need for additional funds in the future. The Bank is subject to certain regulatory limitations with respect to the payment of dividends to the Company. In the past, the Company was required to seek approval from the Office of Thrift Supervision prior to the declaration of a dividend to common shareholders. Currently, we are required to seek approval for each cash common dividend payment from the Federal Reserve Bank.

 

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At September 30, 2012, the company brokered deposits consisted of the following:

 

Date Issued

  Interest
Rate
    Current
Balance
    Maturity Date     Call
Option
10/16/2009     2.30   $ 3,011,000        10/16/2012     
    3/3/2010     1.75     2,032,000        3/4/2013     
  1/22/2010     2.20     3,092,000        7/22/2013     
    3/2/2010     2.00     3,204,000        9/2/2013     
  9/22/2010     1.15     2,144,000        3/22/2014     
    7/1/2011     1.00     3,000,000        5/1/2014     
  8/11/2009     3.00     5,095,000        8/11/2014     
    7/9/2012     0.54     3,159,000        1/9/2015     
  7/27/2012     0.70     3,590,000        7/27/2015  1   
12/21/2010     1.70     805,000        12/21/2015     
    1/3/2011     1.00     1,874,000        1/3/2016 1   
  9/21/2012     0.60     2,500,000        1/21/2016     
    7/9/2012     0.70     2,309,000        3/9/2016     
  3/17/2011     2.25     1,500,000        3/17/2016     
10/13/2011     1.35     2,086,000        10/13/2016  1   
    3/9/2012     1.00     3,044,000        12/9/2016 1   
    7/9/2012     0.98     1,446,000        1/9/2017     
  7/27/2012     0.50     1,496,000        7/27/2017     
  9/22/2011     1.00     2,127,000        9/22/2017 1   
  10/6/2010     1.25     540,000        10/6/2020 1   
 

 

 

   

 

 

     
    1.44   $ 48,054,000       
 

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

(1) 

Denotes brokered deposit with rising rate feature in which the company has an option to call the deposit at specific intervals.

 

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The Bank must satisfy three capital standards: a ratio of core capital to adjusted total assets of 4.0%, a tangible capital standard expressed as 1.5% of total adjusted assets, and a combination of core and “supplementary” capital equal to 8.0% of risk-weighted assets. At September 30, 2012, the Bank exceeded all regulatory capital requirements.

The table below presents certain information relating to the Company’s and Bank’s capital compliance at September 30, 2012:

 

     Company     Bank  
     Amount      Percent     Amount      Percent  
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

Tier 1 Leverage

   $ 122,826         12.33   $ 106,947         10.91

Tier 1 Risk based

   $ 122,826         21.09   $ 106,947         18.46

Total Risk Based Capital

   $ 130,115         22.31   $ 114,229         19.72

At September 30, 2012, the Bank had outstanding commitments to originate loans totaling $15.0 million and undisbursed commitments on loans outstanding of $67.9 million. Management believes that the Bank’s sources of funds are sufficient to fund all of its outstanding commitments. Certificates of deposits scheduled to mature in one year or less from September 30, 2012, totaled $268.5 million. Management believes that a significant percentage of such deposits will remain with the Bank.

The Bank’s FHLB borrowings are secured by a blanket security agreement pledging the Bank’s 1-4 family first mortgage loans and non-residential real estate loans. At September 30, 2012, the Bank has pledged all eligible 1-4 family first mortgages and non-residential real estate loans that may be pledged under this agreement.

 

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At September 30, 2012, the Company has outstanding borrowings of $44.2 million from the FHLB with maturities ranging from March 2016 to January 2019. In the three month period ended September 30, 2012, the Company liquidated $20.0 million in FHLB advances and recognized prepayment penalties of approximately $480,000. A schedule of FHLB borrowings at September 30, 2012, is provided below:

 

Outstanding
Balance

     Rate     Maturity     

Note

       (Dollars in thousands)       
  $  4,000         5.34     03/17/16      
  7,000         4.25     05/01/17       Quarterly callable
  10,000         4.56     06/28/17       Quarterly callable
  10,000         4.26     08/17/17       Quarterly callable
  13,222         3.13     01/01/19       Monthly principal payments

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    
  $44,222         4.09     5.1 years       Weighted average life

 

 

    

 

 

      

At September 30, 2012, the Company had $65.5 million in additional borrowing capacity with the FHLB which includes an overnight line of credit of $30.0 million and $8 million in overnight borrowing capacity from the Company’s correspondent bank.

The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit and financial guarantees written is represented by the contractual notional amount of those instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making these commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.

At September 30, 2012, the Company had the following off-balance sheet commitments (in thousands):

 

Standby letters of credit

   $ 762   

Unused home equity lines of credit

   $ 28,383   

Unused commercial lines of credit

   $ 39,535   

Commitments to originate loans

   $ 14,987   

 

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Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. Additional written or oral forward-looking statements may be made by the Company from time to time in filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission or otherwise. The words “believe,” “expect,” “seek,” and “intend” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date the statement is made. Such forward-looking statements are within the meaning of that term in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such statements may include, but are not limited to, projections of income or loss, expenditures, acquisitions, plans for future operations, financing needs or plans relating to services of the Company, as well as assumptions relating to the foregoing.

Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified. Future events and actual results could differ materially from those set forth in, contemplated by or underlying the forward-looking statements. The Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims, any obligation to publicly release the results of revisions, which may be made to forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The actual results of the Company’s asset liability management analysis are highly dependent on the prepayment speed of mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations. The United States Treasury’s policy of purchasing longer dated Treasury bonds has the result of lowering mortgage loan rates, allowing more consumers to refinance their mortgages and pay-off their current mortgage, resulting in higher prepayment speeds on mortgage investment products.

The effects of rising interest rates are discussed throughout Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” Actual results for the year ending December 31, 2012, will differ from simulations due to timing, magnitude, and the frequency or interest rate changes, market conditions, management strategies, and the timing of the Company’s cash receipts and disbursements.

The Company’s analysis at September 30, 2012, indicates that changes in interest rates are less likely to result in significant changes in the Company’s annual net interest income. A summary of the Company’s net interest income analysis at September 30, 2012, for the twelve month period ending September 30, 2013, is as follows:

 

     Down 1.00%      No change      Up 1.00%      Up 2.00%      Up 3.00%  
     (Dollars in Thousands)  

Net interest income

   $ 26,169       $ 26,834       $ 27,213       $ 27,643       $ 28,160   

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

In accordance with Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), an evaluation was carried out with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the quarter ended September 30, 2012.

Based upon their evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, was made known to them by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report on Form 10-Q was being prepared.

Any control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance that its objectives are achieved. The design of a control system inherently has limitations, including the controls cost relative to their benefits. Additionally, controls can be circumvented. No cost-effective control system can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud will be detected.

The Company is subject to Section 404 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Section 404 requires management to assess and report on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the Company’s fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2012, that have materially affected, or are reasonable likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

The Company currently has no material pending legal proceedings. An individual has filed a lawsuit against Heritage Bank, our thrift subsidiary, in a Tennessee court. The lawsuit alleges that Heritage Bank did not provide adequate disclosures as to fees assessed for a non-customer using Heritage Bank’s automated teller machines (“ATM’s). The plaintiff is seeking unspecified damages, pre-judgment cost and attorney fees. The Company and the Bank are aggressively contesting the allegations made in the lawsuit. Based on our current knowledge, neither the Company nor the Bank believe that any liability arising from this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition, operating results or cash flows.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to our risk factors as previously disclosed in Part 1, Item 1A of our annual report on Form 10K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

  (a) None

 

  (b) None

 

  (c) None

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosure

Not Applicable

 

Item 5. Other Information

None

 

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Item 6. Exhibits

 

  31.1   Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for John E. Peck, Chief Executive Officer.
  31.2   Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for Billy C. Duvall, Chief Financial Officer.
  32.1   Certification Pursuant to Section 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 for John E. Peck, Chief Executive Officer.
  32.2   Certification Pursuant to Section 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 for Billy C. Duvall, Chief Financial Officer.
101   The following materials from the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as of September 30, 2012 (unaudited) and December 31, 2011, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited), (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine month periods ended September 31, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited), (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited), (v) Consolidated Condensed Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012 (unaudited) and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), tagged as blocks of text.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

      HOPFED BANCORP, INC.
Date: November 14, 2012      

/s/ John E. Peck

      John E. Peck
      President and Chief Executive Officer
Date: November 14, 2012      

/s/ Billy C. Duvall

      Billy C. Duvall
      Senior Vice President, Chief Financial
      Officer and Treasurer

 

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