Form 10-Q

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED:

June 30, 2009

-OR-

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File No. 1-32970

 

 

ALBERTO-CULVER COMPANY

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   20-5196741

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

2525 Armitage Avenue  
Melrose Park, Illinois   60160
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (708) 450-3000

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ¨    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   x    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.)    Yes  ¨     No  x

At June 30, 2009, the company had 98,150,240 shares of common stock outstanding.

 

 

 


PART I

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Earnings

Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     (Unaudited)  
     2009     2008  

Net sales

   $ 351,623      364,913   

Cost of products sold

     173,143      171,651   
              

Gross profit

     178,480      193,262   

Advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses

     135,887      149,331   

Restructuring and other (note 3)

     5,041      2,726   
              

Operating earnings

     37,552      41,205   

Interest income, net of interest expense of $148 in 2009 and $1,668 in 2008

     (377   (1,460
              

Earnings from continuing operations before provision for income taxes

     37,929      42,665   

Provision for income taxes

     10,608      12,980   
              

Earnings from continuing operations

     27,321      29,685   

Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes (note 2)

     658      (8,552
              

Net earnings

   $ 27,979      21,133   
              

Basic earnings (loss) per share:

    

Continuing operations

   $ .28      .30   

Discontinued operations

     .01      (.09
              

Total

   $ .29      .21   
              

Diluted earnings (loss) per share:

    

Continuing operations

   $ .28      .29   

Discontinued operations

     —        (.08
              

Total

   $ .28      .21   
              

Weighted average shares outstanding:

    

Basic

     97,668      98,719   
              

Diluted

     99,047      100,717   
              

Cash dividends paid per share

   $ .075      .065   
              

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

2


ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Earnings

Nine Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     (Unaudited)  
     2009     2008  

Net sales

   $ 1,048,789      1,057,469   

Cost of products sold

     514,933      499,680   
              

Gross profit

     533,856      557,789   

Advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses

     389,728      429,305   

Restructuring and other (note 3)

     5,312      9,585   
              

Operating earnings

     138,816      118,899   

Interest income, net of interest expense of $504 in 2009 and $5,207 in 2008

     (2,328   (6,476
              

Earnings from continuing operations before provision for income taxes

     141,144      125,375   

Provision for income taxes

     54,696      39,511   
              

Earnings from continuing operations

     86,448      85,864   

Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes (note 2)

     1,263      (4,797
              

Net earnings

   $ 87,711      81,067   
              

Basic earnings (loss) per share:

    

Continuing operations

   $ .89      .87   

Discontinued operations

     .01      (.05
              

Total

   $ .90      .82   
              

Diluted earnings (loss) per share:

    

Continuing operations

   $ .87      .85   

Discontinued operations

     .02      (.05
              

Total

   $ .89      .80   
              

Weighted average shares outstanding:

    

Basic

     97,611      98,807   
              

Diluted

     99,004      101,127   
              

Cash dividends paid per share

   $ .215      .185   
              

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

3


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

June 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008

(in thousands, except share data)

 

     (Unaudited)  
     June 30,
2009
    September 30,
2008
 

ASSETS

    

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 396,041      445,332   

Short-term investments

     8,473      8,398   

Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts ($2,416 at June 30, 2009 and $2,770 at September 30, 2008)

     217,688      244,316   

Inventories:

    

Raw materials

     30,116      42,119   

Work-in-process

     5,087      3,434   

Finished goods

     83,870      103,959   
              

Total inventories

     119,073      149,512   

Other current assets

     35,797      32,822   
              

Total current assets

     777,072      880,380   
              

Property, plant and equipment at cost, less accumulated depreciation ($199,813 at June 30, 2009 and $202,302 at September 30, 2008)

     245,970      221,667   

Goodwill

     227,893      159,218   

Trade names

     89,718      74,797   

Long-term investments

     57,820      57,443   

Other assets

     71,562      70,685   
              

Total assets

   $ 1,470,035      1,464,190   
              

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    

Current liabilities:

    

Current portion of long-term debt

   $ 176      184   

Accounts payable

     104,893      147,467   

Accrued expenses

     112,131      119,574   

Income taxes

     5,452      14,775   
              

Total current liabilities

     222,652      282,000   
              

Long-term debt

     488      683   

Income taxes

     24,261      19,084   

Other liabilities

     44,040      46,092   
              

Total liabilities

     291,441      347,859   
              

Stock options subject to redemption

     5,286      5,725   

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, authorized 50,000,000 shares, none issued

     —        —     

Common stock, par value $.01 per share, authorized 300,000,000 shares, issued 98,150,240 shares at June 30, 2009 and 97,862,634 shares at September 30, 2008

     982      979   

Additional paid-in capital

     456,453      444,272   

Retained earnings

     768,998      702,375   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (53,125   (37,020
              

Total stockholders’ equity

     1,173,308      1,110,606   
              

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 1,470,035      1,464,190   
              

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

4


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Nine Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands)

 

     (Unaudited)  
     2009     2008  

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

    

Net earnings

   $ 87,711      81,067   

Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations

     1,263      (4,797
              

Earnings from continuing operations

     86,448      85,864   

Adjustments to reconcile earnings from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation

     16,953      17,190   

Amortization of other assets and unearned compensation

     3,522      2,658   

Restructuring and other – non-cash charges (note 3)

     2,739      5,987   

Restructuring and other – gain on sale of assets (note 3)

     (73   (1,808

Stock option expense (note 7)

     6,016      3,803   

Deferred income taxes

     12,601      (1,800

Cash effects of changes in:

    

Receivables, net

     16,368      10,075   

Inventories

     26,740      (4,226

Other current assets

     (3,208   (3,596

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     (37,895   (763

Income taxes

     (9,261   12,001   

Other assets

     1,545      (3,558

Other liabilities

     2,184      (2,059
              

Net cash provided by operating activities

     124,679      119,768   
              

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

    

Proceeds from sales of investments

     —        409,555   

Payments for purchases of investments

     —        (223,755

Capital expenditures

     (52,641   (45,844

Payments for purchased businesses (note 10)

     (90,558   —     

Payments related to the sale of Cederroth

     (3,195   (2,353

Proceeds from disposals of assets

     833      10,771   
              

Net cash provided (used) by investing activities

     (145,561   148,374   
              

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

    

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

     —        809   

Repayments of long-term debt

     (133   (120,165

Change in book cash overdraft

     (5,302   (4,598

Proceeds from exercises of stock options

     1,481      44,540   

Excess tax benefit from stock option exercises

     106      7,735   

Cash dividends paid

     (21,088   (18,464

Stock purchased (note 5)

     (442   (98,492
              

Net cash used by financing activities

     (25,378   (188,635
              

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (3,031   1,756   
              

Net cash provided (used) by continuing operations

     (49,291   81,263   
              

(continued)

 

5


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)

Nine Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands)

 

     (Unaudited)  
     2009     2008  

Discontinued Operations:

    

Net cash provided by operating activities of discontinued operations

     —        12,445   

Net cash used by investing activities of discontinued operations

     —        (1,741

Net cash provided by financing activities of discontinued operations

     —        7   

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations

     —        191   
              

Net cash provided by discontinued operations

     —        10,902   
              

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (49,291   92,165   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period, including cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations

     445,332      93,062   
              

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period, including cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations

   $ 396,041      185,227   
              

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

6


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(1) DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Alberto Culver Company (the company or New Alberto Culver) develops, manufactures, distributes and markets beauty care products as well as food and household products in the United States and more than 100 other countries. The company is organized into two reportable business segments - United States and International.

Prior to July 31, 2008, the company also owned and operated the Cederroth International (Cederroth) business which manufactured, marketed and distributed beauty, health care and household products throughout Scandinavia and in other parts of Europe. As more fully described in note 2, on July 31, 2008 the company sold its Cederroth business to CapMan, a Nordic based private equity firm. Pursuant to the transaction agreement, a company managed by CapMan purchased all of the issued and outstanding shares of Cederroth International AB, which owns the various Cederroth operating companies.

In accordance with the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (FASB) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” the results of operations and cash flows related to the Cederroth business are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented.

Prior to November 16, 2006, the company also operated a beauty supply distribution business which included two segments: (1) Sally Beauty Supply, a domestic and international chain of cash-and-carry stores offering professional beauty supplies to both salon professionals and retail consumers, and (2) Beauty Systems Group, a full-service beauty supply distributor offering professional brands directly to salons through its own sales force and professional-only stores in exclusive geographical territories in North America and Europe. These two segments comprised Sally Holdings, Inc. (Sally Holdings), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company. As more fully described in note 2, on November 16, 2006 the company separated into two publicly-traded companies: New Alberto Culver and Sally Beauty Holdings, Inc. (New Sally). This separation of the company into New Alberto Culver and New Sally involving Clayton, Dubilier & Rice (CD&R) is hereafter referred to as the “Separation.”

In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 144, the results of operations related to Sally Holdings’ beauty supply distribution business are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented.

Unless otherwise noted, all disclosures in the notes accompanying the consolidated financial statements reflect only continuing operations.

The consolidated financial statements of the company contained in this report have not been audited by the company’s independent registered public accounting firm; however, the balance sheet information presented at September 30, 2008 has been derived from the company’s audited 2008 financial statements. In the opinion of the company, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments except as described in note 3 below, necessary to present fairly the data contained therein. The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. Certain amounts for the prior year have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2008, the company determined that certain costs previously classified in the consolidated statements of earnings as components of advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses should be classified as cost of products sold to be consistent with the company’s policy of capitalizing these costs in inventory. As a result, for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2008 the company has reclassified $4.4 million and $12.7 million of these costs, respectively, which are associated with the transfer of finished goods from manufacturing plants to distribution centers. The reclassifications had no effect on earnings or cash flows.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses in the financial statements. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Management believes these estimates and assumptions are reasonable.

 

7


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

The company evaluated events subsequent to the balance sheet date through the time of filing this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q on August 6, 2009. Management is not aware of any subsequent events that would have a material impact on the company’s consolidated financial statements.

The statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008.

 

(2) DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

The results of discontinued operations, including both Cederroth and Sally Holdings, for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30
    Nine Months Ended
June 30
 
     2009    2008     2009    2008  

Net sales

   $ —      76,155      —      197,057   
                        

Pre-tax earnings from normal operations

   $ —      8,169      847    14,850   

Special costs

     —      458      —      458   
                        

Earnings before provision for income taxes

     —      7,711      847    14,392   

Provision for income taxes

     —      2,680      313    3,716   
                        

Earnings from discontinued businesses, net of income taxes

     —      5,031      534    10,676   
                        

Gain (loss) on the sale of Cederroth, net of income taxes

     658    (13,583   729    (15,473
                        

Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes

   $ 658    (8,552   1,263    (4,797
                        

The earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes consists of the following amounts related to Cederroth and Sally Holdings (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30
    Nine Months Ended
June 30
 
     2009    2008     2009    2008  

Cederroth (see below)

   $ 658    (10,085   729    (8,379

Sally Holdings (see page 9)

     —      1,533      534    3,582   
                        

Total earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes

   $ 658    (8,552   1,263    (4,797
                        

Cederroth International

On May 18, 2008, the company entered into an agreement to sell its Cederroth business to CapMan, a Nordic based private equity firm. Pursuant to the transaction agreement, on July 31, 2008 Cederroth Intressenter AB, a company owned by two funds controlled by CapMan, purchased all of the issued and outstanding shares of Cederroth International AB in exchange for 159.5 million Euros, from Alberto Culver AB, a wholly-owned Swedish subsidiary of the company. The Euros were immediately converted to $243.8 million based on the deal contingent Euro forward contract entered into by the company in connection with the transaction. The purchase price was adjusted in the first and third quarters of fiscal year 2009, resulting in total cash payments of $1.5 million from Alberto Culver AB to CapMan. These adjustments were due to differences between the final, agreed-upon balances of cash, debt and working capital as of the July 31, 2008 closing date and the estimates assumed in the transaction agreement.

 

8


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

The results of discontinued operations related to Cederroth for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30
    Nine Months Ended
June 30
 
     2009    2008     2009    2008  

Net sales

   $ —      76,155      —      197,057   
                        

Pre-tax earnings from normal operations

   $ —      5,486      —      8,915   

Special costs*

     —      458      —      458   
                        

Earnings before provision for income taxes

     —      5,028      —      8,457   

Provision for income taxes

     —      1,530      —      1,363   
                        

Earnings from discontinued businesses, net of income taxes

     —      3,498      —      7,094   
                        

Gain (loss) on the sale of Cederroth, net of income taxes **

     658    (13,583   729    (15,473
                        

Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes

   $ 658    (10,085   729    (8,379
                        
 
  * Reflects special charges incurred in connection with the sale transaction, primarily related to compensation for key employees of the Cederroth business.
  ** The amounts for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2009 primarily reflect a tax benefit of $1.3 million recorded in the third quarter as an adjustment to the estimated tax expense originally recorded in the third quarter of fiscal year 2008 related to a portion of Cederroth’s unremitted foreign earnings. This benefit was partially offset by the effects of the purchase price adjustments with CapMan and additional transaction costs (primarily investment banking, legal and other professional service fees) in 2009. The amounts for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2008 include the initial estimated tax expense of $9.2 million related to a portion of Cederroth’s unremitted foreign earnings. In addition, at June 30, 2008 the company recognized an unrealized loss of $3.2 million, net of income taxes, to adjust the then-outstanding deal contingent Euro forward contract to fair value. The company also incurred other transaction costs during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2008 of $1.2 million and $3.1 million, respectively.

Sally Holdings, Inc.

On June 19, 2006, the company announced a plan to split Sally Holdings from the consumer products business. Pursuant to an Investment Agreement, on November 16, 2006:

 

   

The company separated into two publicly-traded companies: New Alberto Culver and New Sally;

 

   

CDRS Acquisition LLC, a limited liability company organized by Clayton, Dubilier & Rice Fund VII, L.P., invested $575 million in New Sally in exchange for an equity interest representing approximately 47.55% of New Sally common stock on a fully diluted basis, and Sally Holdings incurred approximately $1.85 billion of indebtedness; and

 

   

The company’s shareholders received, for each share of common stock then owned, (i) one share of common stock of New Alberto Culver, (ii) one share of common stock of New Sally and (iii) a $25.00 per share special cash dividend.

 

9


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

The results of discontinued operations related to Sally Holdings for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30
   Nine Months Ended
June 30
     2009    2008    2009    2008

Earnings before provision for income taxes*

   $ —      2,683    847    5,935

Provision for income taxes

     —      1,150    313    2,353
                     

Earnings from discontinued operations, net of income taxes

   $ —      1,533    534    3,582
                     
 
  * Primarily reflects favorable adjustments to self-insurance reserves for pre-Separation Sally claims retained by the company.

 

(3) RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER

Restructuring and other expenses during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 consist of the following (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30
    Nine Months Ended
June 30
 
     2009    2008     2009     2008  

Severance and other exit costs

   $ 2,262    2,003      2,532      5,283   

Impairment and other property, plant and equipment charges

     2,646    2,688      2,793      5,762   

Loss (gain) on sales of assets

     20    (2,034   (73   (1,808

Non-cash charges for the recognition of foreign currency translation losses (gains) in connection with the liquidation of foreign legal entities

     113    (2   (54   225   

Legal fees and other expenses incurred to assign the company’s trademarks following the closing of the Separation

     —      71      114      123   
                         
   $ 5,041    2,726      5,312      9,585   
                         

Severance and Other Exit Costs

On November 27, 2006, the company committed to a plan to terminate employees as part of a reorganization following the Separation. In connection with this reorganization plan, on December 1, 2006 the company announced that it was going to close its manufacturing facility in Dallas, Texas. The company’s worldwide workforce has been reduced by approximately 215 employees as a result of the reorganization plan, including 125 employees from the Dallas, Texas manufacturing facility. Through June 30, 2009, the company has recorded cumulative charges related to this plan of $15.0 million for severance, $254,000 for contract termination costs and $1.3 million for other exit costs. The following table reflects the activity related to this restructuring plan during the nine months ended June 30, 2009 (in thousands):

 

     Liability at
September 30, 2008
   New Charges
& Adjustments
    Cash Payments &
Other Settlements
    Liability at
June 30, 2009

Severance

   $ 466    (96   (104   266

Contract termination costs

     —      13      (13   —  

Other

     124    16      (90   50
                       
   $ 590    (67 )*    (207   316
                       

 

10


ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

On October 25, 2007, the company committed to a plan primarily related to the closure of its manufacturing facility in Toronto, Canada. As part of the plan, the company’s workforce has been reduced by approximately 125 employees. Through June 30, 2009, the company has recorded cumulative charges related to this plan of $2.5 million for severance and $425,000 for other exit costs. The following table reflects the activity related to this restructuring plan during the nine months ended June 30, 2009 (in thousands):

 

     Liability at
September 30, 2008
   New Charges
& Adjustments
    Cash Payments &
Other Settlements
    Liability at
June 30, 2009

Severance

   $ 330    (32   (251   47

Other

     —      16      (16   —  
                       
   $ 330    (16 )*    (267   47
                       

On May 29, 2008, the company committed to a plan to close its manufacturing facility, reduce its headcount and relocate to a smaller commercial office in Puerto Rico. As part of the plan, the company’s workforce has been reduced by approximately 100 employees. Through June 30, 2009, the company has recorded cumulative charges related to this plan of $1.7 million for severance, $8,000 for contract termination costs and $1.1 million for other exit costs. The following table reflects the activity related to this restructuring plan during the nine months ended June 30, 2009 (in thousands):

 

     Liability at
September 30, 2008
   New Charges
& Adjustments
    Cash Payments &
Other Settlements
    Liability at
June 30, 2009

Severance

   $ 212    2      (214   —  

Other

     427    349      (776   —  
                       
   $ 639    351   (990   —  
                       

On June 17, 2009, the company committed to a plan primarily related to the downsizing of its manufacturing facility and the consolidation of its warehouse and office facilities in Chatsworth, California. As part of the plan, the company’s workforce will be reduced by approximately 160 employees. The following table reflects the activity related to this restructuring plan during the nine months ended June 30, 2009 (in thousands):

 

     Initial
Charges
    Cash Payments &
Other Settlements
    Liability at
June 30, 2009

Severance

   $ 2,107      —        2,107

Other

     157      (59   98
                  
   $ 2,264   (59   2,205
                  

 

* The sum of these four amounts from the tables above represents the $2.5 million of total charges for severance and other exit costs recorded during the first nine months of fiscal year 2009.

Cash payments related to these plans are expected to be substantially completed by the third quarter of fiscal year 2010.

Impairment and Other Property, Plant and Equipment Charges

During the first nine months of fiscal year 2009, the company recorded fixed asset charges of $2.8 million, primarily related to the write-off of certain manufacturing equipment in connection with the downsizing of the company’s manufacturing facility in Chatsworth, California. During the first nine months of fiscal year 2008, the company recorded total impairment and other fixed asset charges of $5.8 million, including $1.1 million in connection with the closure of the Dallas, Texas manufacturing facility, $3.1 million related to the closure of the Toronto, Canada manufacturing facility and $1.6 million related to the closure of the Puerto Rico manufacturing facility.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Loss (Gain) on Sale of Assets

The company closed on the sale of its manufacturing facility in Puerto Rico on December 19, 2008. The company received net cash proceeds of $722,000 and recognized a pre-tax gain of $73,000 in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 as a result of the sale. The company closed on the sale of its manufacturing facility in Toronto, Canada on May 30, 2008. The company received net cash proceeds of $7.5 million and recognized a pre-tax gain of $2.0 million in the third quarter of fiscal year 2008 as a result of the sale. The company closed on the sale of its manufacturing facility in Dallas, Texas on March 26, 2008. The company received net cash proceeds of $3.1 million and recognized a pre-tax loss of $226,000 in the second quarter of fiscal year 2008 as a result of the sale.

Foreign Currency Translation Loss (Gain)

The company substantially completed the liquidation of two foreign legal entities in connection with its reorganization plan and is therefore recognizing in restructuring and other expenses the accumulated foreign currency translation losses (gains) related to the entities, which resulted in a $54,000 benefit during the first nine months of fiscal year 2009.

Trademark Legal Fees and Other Expenses

Due to the series of transactions affecting the company’s legal structure as part of the closing of the Separation, the company completed a process to assign many of its existing trademarks in various countries around the world. In connection with this effort, the company incurred legal fees and other expenses of $114,000 and $123,000 in the first nine months of fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

(4) FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements,” effective October 1, 2008 for all financial assets and liabilities and non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed on a recurring basis (at least annually). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and enhances disclosures about fair value measures required under other accounting pronouncements. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 did not have a material effect on the company’s consolidated financial statements. As allowed by FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. FAS 157-2, “Effective Date for FASB Statement No. 157,” the company has elected to defer the adoption for non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a nonrecurring basis until the first quarter of fiscal year 2010.

SFAS No. 157 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. SFAS No. 157 classifies the inputs used to measure fair value into the following hierarchy:

 

 

Level 1 – Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;

 

 

Level 2 – Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable in active markets; and

 

 

Level 3 – Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable, generally utilizing pricing models or other valuation techniques that reflect management’s judgment and estimates.

The following table summarizes the company’s financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis in accordance with SFAS No. 157 as of June 30, 2009 (in thousands):

 

     Level 1    Level 2    Level 3    Total

Cash equivalents

   $ 298,486    —      —      298,486

Derivative instruments

     —      753    —      753

Auction rate securities

     —      —      66,293    66,293

Other

     400    —      —      400
                     
   $ 298,886    753    66,293    365,932
                     

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Cash Equivalents – This amount represents the portion of the company’s cash equivalents invested in institutional money market funds, which are actively traded and have quoted market prices.

Derivative Instruments – The fair value of the company’s derivative instruments was determined using pricing models, with all significant inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data such as yield curves, currency spot and forward rates and currency volatilities.

In the second quarter of fiscal year 2009, the company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities – an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133,” with respect to the derivative instruments entered into during the period. SFAS No. 161 expands the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” to provide an enhanced understanding of the use of derivative instruments and their effect on the consolidated financial statements.

As a multinational corporation that manufactures and markets products in countries throughout the world, the company is subject to certain market risks including foreign currency fluctuations. The company considers a variety of practices to manage these market risks, including, when deemed appropriate, the use of derivative instruments. The company uses derivative instruments only for risk management and does not use them for trading or speculative purposes. The company only enters into derivative instruments with highly rated counterparties based in the United States, and does not believe that it has significant counterparty credit risk with regard to its current arrangements.

Starting in the second quarter of fiscal year 2009, certain of the company’s foreign subsidiaries entered into foreign currency forward contracts in an attempt to minimize the impact of short-term currency fluctuations on forecasted sales and inventory purchases denominated in currencies other than their functional currencies. These contracts are designated as cash flow hedging instruments in accordance with SFAS No. 133. As a result, unrealized gains and losses on these contracts are recorded to accumulated other comprehensive income until the underlying hedged items are recognized through operations. The ineffective portion of a contract’s change in fair value is immediately recognized through operations. At June 30, 2009, the notional amount of these outstanding forward contracts in U.S. dollars was $3.5 million and the contracts mature within the next two months. The following table provides information on these foreign currency forward contracts (in thousands):

 

     June 30,
2009
    Three Months Ended
June 30, 2009
    Nine Months Ended
June 30, 2009
 

Fair value of assets

   $ 573  (1)    —        —     

Amount of pre-tax gain recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income

     559      —        —     

Amount of pre-tax gain reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to earnings

     —        82  (2)    186  (2) 

 

(1) Amount included in other current assets on the consolidated balance sheet.
(2) Amounts primarily included in net sales on the consolidated statements of earnings.

The company also recognized an immaterial gain in earnings due to ineffectiveness of these foreign currency forward contracts during the nine months ended June 30, 2009. This amount is included in advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses on the statement of earnings.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

In addition, starting in the second quarter of fiscal year 2009 certain of the company’s foreign subsidiaries entered into a series of foreign currency forward contracts to hedge their net balance sheet exposure for amounts designated in currencies other than their functional currencies. These contracts are not designated as hedging instruments and therefore do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment under SFAS No. 133. As a result, gains and losses on these contracts are recorded directly to the statement of earnings and serve to offset the related exchange gains or losses on the underlying exposures. At June 30, 2009, the notional amount of these outstanding forward contracts in U.S. dollars was $7.2 million and the contracts mature within the next month. The following table provides information on these foreign currency forward contracts (in thousands):

 

     June 30,
2009
    Three Months Ended
June 30, 2009
    Nine Months Ended
June 30, 2009
 

Fair value of assets

   $ 180  (1)    —        —     

Amount of pre-tax gain recorded in earnings

     —        553  (2)    435  (2) 

 

(1) Amount included in other current assets on the consolidated balance sheet.
(2) Amounts primarily included in advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of earnings.

Auction Rate Securities – Prior to the second quarter of fiscal year 2008, the company regularly invested in auction rate securities (ARS) which typically are bonds with long-term maturities that have interest rates which reset at intervals of up to 35 days through an auction process. These investments are considered available for sale in accordance with SFAS No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.” All of the company’s remaining investments in ARS at June 30, 2009 represent interests in pools of student loans and have AAA/Aaa credit ratings. In addition, all of these securities carry an indirect guarantee by the U.S. federal government of at least 97% of the par value through the Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFELP). Based on these factors and the credit worthiness of the underlying assets, the company does not believe that it has significant principal risk with regard to these investments.

Historically, the periodic auctions for these ARS investments have provided a liquid market for these securities. As a result, the company carried its investments at par value, which approximated fair value, and classified them as short-term in the consolidated balance sheets. Starting in the second quarter of fiscal year 2008, each of the company’s remaining ARS investments has experienced multiple failed auctions, meaning that there have been insufficient bidders to match the supply of securities submitted for sale. During the first nine months of fiscal year 2009, the company did not redeem any ARS investments as a result of successful auctions as all auctions for the company’s remaining ARS investments continued to fail during the period. In addition, the company did not recognize any realized gains or losses from the sale of ARS investments in its statement of earnings. The company continues to earn interest on its investments at the maximum contractual rate and continues to collect the interest in accordance with the stated terms of the securities. At June 30, 2009, the company’s outstanding ARS investments carried a weighted average tax exempt interest rate of 0.7%.

At June 30, 2009, the company has ARS investments with a total par value of $69.8 million. The company has recorded these investments on its consolidated balance sheet at an estimated fair value of $66.3 million and recorded an unrealized loss of $3.5 million in accumulated other comprehensive income, reflecting the decline in the estimated fair value. The unrealized loss has been recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and not the statement of earnings as the company has concluded at June 30, 2009 that no other-than-temporary impairment losses have occurred because its investments continue to be of high credit quality and the company does not have the intent to sell these investments, nor is it more likely than not that the company will be required to sell these investments, until the anticipated recovery in market value occurs. The company will continue to analyze its ARS in future periods for impairment and may be required to record a charge in its statement of earnings in future periods if the decline in fair value is determined to be other-than-temporary. The fair value of these securities has been estimated by management using unobservable input data from external sources. Because there is no active market for these securities, management utilized a discounted cash flow valuation model to estimate the fair value of each individual security,

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

with the key assumptions in the model being the expected holding period for the ARS, the expected coupon rate over the holding period and the required rate of return by market participants (discount rate), adjusted to reflect the current illiquidity in the market. For each of the company’s existing securities, the model calculates an expected periodic coupon rate using regression analysis and a market required rate of return that includes a risk-free interest rate and a credit spread. At June 30, 2009, the estimated required rate of return was adjusted by a spread of 150 basis points to reflect the illiquidity in the market. The model then discounts the expected coupon rate at the adjusted discount rate to arrive at the fair value price. At June 30, 2009, the assumed holding period for the ARS was three years and the weighted average expected coupon rate and adjusted discount rate used in the valuation model were 4.9% and 3.4%, respectively.

One of the company’s outstanding ARS investments with an estimated $8.5 million fair value is scheduled to mature on September 1, 2009 and is therefore classified as short-term on the June 30, 2009 balance sheet. The remainder of the investments have been classified as long-term as the company cannot be certain that they will settle within the next twelve months. Other than the one ARS investment which matures September 1, 2009, the company’s remaining ARS investments have scheduled maturities ranging from 2029 to 2042. It is management’s intent to hold these investments until the company is able to recover the full par value, either through issuer calls, refinancings or other refunding initiatives, the recovery of the auction market or the emergence of a new secondary market. Management’s assumption used in the current fair value estimates is that this will occur within the next three years.

The following table provides a reconciliation between the beginning and ending balances of the company’s ARS, which are measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) (in thousands):

 

     Auction Rate
Securities

Balance at September 30, 2008

   $ 65,841

Unrealized gain included in other comprehensive income

     452
      

Balance at June 30, 2009

   $ 66,293
      

 

(5) STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

The company did not purchase any shares of its common stock during the first nine months of fiscal year 2009. At June 30, 2009, the company has authorization remaining to purchase a total of 5,834,218 shares. On November 12, 2006, the Board of Directors authorized the company to purchase up to 5 million shares of common stock. During the third and fourth quarters of fiscal year 2008, the company purchased 4,165,782 common shares in the open market under the authorization for an aggregate purchase price of $109.5 million. On July 24, 2008, the Board of Directors authorized the company to purchase an additional 5 million shares of common stock.

The company’s $300 million revolving credit facility, as amended, includes a covenant that limits the company’s ability to purchase its common stock or pay dividends if the cumulative stock repurchases plus cash dividends exceeds $250 million plus 50% of “consolidated net income” (as defined in the credit agreement) commencing January 1, 2007.

During the nine months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, the company acquired $442,000 and $40,000, respectively, of common stock surrendered by employees in connection with the payment of withholding taxes as provided under the terms of certain incentive plans. In addition, during the nine months ended June 30, 2008, the company acquired $190,000 of common stock surrendered by employees to pay the exercise price of stock options. All shares acquired under these plans are not subject to the company’s stock repurchase program.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

(6) WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING

The following table provides information on basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30
    Nine Months Ended
June 30
 
     2009     2008     2009     2008  

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

   97,668      98,719      97,611      98,807   

Effect of dilutive securities:

        

Assumed exercise of stock options

   1,295      2,025      1,345      2,384   

Assumed vesting of restricted stock

   471      413      472      394   

Effect of unrecognized stock-based compensation related to future services

   (387   (440   (424   (458
                        

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

   99,047      100,717      99,004      101,127   
                        

The computations of diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2009 exclude stock options for 3.1 million shares since the options were anti-dilutive. Stock options for 1.4 million shares were anti-dilutive for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2008.

 

(7) STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

In accordance with SFAS No. 123 (R), “Share-Based Payment,” the company recognizes compensation expense for stock options on a straight-line basis over the vesting period or to the date a participant becomes eligible for retirement, if earlier. The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. During the first nine months of fiscal year 2009, there were no significant changes to the assumptions used in calculating the fair value of stock options.

In the third quarter of fiscal year 2009, the company recorded stock option expense that reduced earnings from continuing operations before provision for income taxes by $1.5 million, provision for income taxes by $517,000, earnings from continuing operations by $1.0 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 1 cent. In the first nine months of fiscal year 2009, the company recorded stock option expense that reduced earnings from continuing operations before provision for income taxes by $6.0 million, provision for income taxes by $2.1 million, earnings from continuing operations by $3.9 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 4 cents. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2008, the company recorded stock option expense that reduced earnings from continuing operations before provision for income taxes by $832,000, provision for income taxes by $291,000, earnings from continuing operations by $541,000 and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 1 cent. In the first nine months of fiscal year 2008, the company recorded stock option expense that reduced earnings from continuing operations before provision for income taxes by $3.8 million, provision for income taxes by $1.3 million, earnings from continuing operations by $2.5 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 2 cents. The expense amounts in the first quarter of each fiscal year include the immediate expensing of the fair value of stock options granted during the quarter to participants who had already met the definition of retirement under the stock option plans. Stock option expense is included in advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of earnings.

Also in accordance with SFAS No. 123 (R), the company amortizes the total fair market value of restricted shares on the date of grant to expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. The amortization expense related to restricted shares during the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 was $660,000, compared to $382,000 during the third quarter of fiscal year 2008. The amortization expense related to restricted shares during the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 was $2.2 million, compared to $1.5 million during the first nine months of fiscal year 2008. The amortization expense amounts in the second quarter of each fiscal year include the immediate expensing of the fair value of restricted shares granted during the quarter to certain non-employee directors who had already met the service requirement under the current restricted stock plan.

During the first nine months of fiscal year 2009, the company granted 1.7 million stock options and 124,000 restricted shares under its existing stock-based compensation plans.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

(8) COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Comprehensive income consists of net earnings, foreign currency translation adjustments and the unrealized gains (losses) on ARS investments and cash flow hedges as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30
    Nine Months Ended
June 30
 
     2009    2008     2009     2008  

Net earnings

   $ 27,979    21,133      87,711      81,067   

Other comprehensive income adjustments:

         

Foreign currency translation during the period

     22,442    1,455      (16,904   19,788   

Reclassification adjustment due to the recognition in net earnings of foreign currency translation losses (gains) in connection with the liquidation of foreign legal entities

     113    (2   (54   (128

Unrealized gain (loss) on ARS investments

     1,348    (123   452      (3,090

Unrealized gain on cash flow hedges

     318    —        401      —     
                         

Comprehensive income

   $ 52,200    22,463      71,606      97,637   
                         

 

(9) BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

Segment information for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 is as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30
    Nine Months Ended
June 30
 
     2009     2008     2009     2008  

Net sales:

        

United States

   $ 220,625      213,131      674,733      639,212   

International

     130,998      151,782      374,056      418,257   
                          
   $ 351,623      364,913      1,048,789      1,057,469   
                          

Earnings from continuing operations before provision for income taxes:

        

United States

   $ 34,166      32,886      114,195      89,809   

International

     9,902      11,877      35,949      42,478   
                          

Segment operating profit

     44,068      44,763      150,144      132,287   

Stock option expense (note 7)

     (1,475   (832   (6,016   (3,803

Restructuring and other (note 3)

     (5,041   (2,726   (5,312   (9,585

Interest income, net

     377      1,460      2,328      6,476   
                          
   $ 37,929      42,665      141,144      125,375   
                          

International’s net sales were negatively impacted by $29.0 million and $96.6 million from foreign currency fluctuations during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2009, respectively.

 

(10) ACQUISITIONS

On October 1, 2008, the company acquired the Noxzema skin care business in the United States, Canada and portions of Latin America, as well as the worldwide rights and trademarks to the Noxzema brand. The company believes that the Noxzema line of products will provide opportunities for growth in the skin care category. The total purchase price was $83.6 million, with $81 million paid at closing. In addition to the amount paid at closing, the company also incurred $2.6 million of legal and professional service fees in connection with this acquisition. Goodwill of $60.6 million, a trade name of $15.4 million and other intangible assets of $7.6 million have been recorded as a result of the purchase price allocation and are expected to be deductible for tax purposes. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method and, accordingly, the results of operations of Noxzema have been included in the consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. Pro-forma information for Noxzema is not provided since the Noxzema business acquired is not material to the company’s consolidated results of operations.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

On April 1, 2009, the company acquired the remaining 49% minority interest in its subsidiary in Chile. The total purchase price was $7.0 million, of which $3.4 million was already reflected on the company’s balance sheet as an obligation to the minority holders for their portion of the subsidiary’s unpaid cumulative earnings. Goodwill of $2.3 million and other intangible assets of $1.3 million have been recorded as a result of the purchase price allocation and are not expected to be deductible for tax purposes. Pro-forma information for this acquisition is not provided since the business acquired is not material to the company’s consolidated results of operations.

 

(11) GOODWILL AND TRADE NAMES

The changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill by reportable segment for the nine months ended June 30, 2009 are as follows (in thousands):

 

     United States    International     Total  

Balance at September 30, 2008

   $ 134,180    25,038      159,218   

Additions

     60,568    9,320      69,888   

Foreign currency translation

     —      (1,213   (1,213
                   

Balance at June 30, 2009

   $ 194,748    33,145      227,893   
                   

The additions to goodwill primarily relate to the acquisition of Noxzema in October 2008 which resulted in the recognition of $60.6 million of goodwill in total, allocated between the United States and International reportable segments. In addition, the acquisition of the remaining 49% minority interest in the company’s subsidiary in Chile in April 2009 resulted in the recognition of $2.3 million of goodwill in the International reportable segment. Goodwill in the United States also increased $7.0 million for additional consideration related to the acquisition of Nexxus Products Company (Nexxus). In accordance with the Nexxus purchase agreement dated May 18, 2005, additional consideration of up to $55 million may be paid over the ten years following the closing of the acquisition based on a percentage of sales of Nexxus branded products. Such additional consideration is being accrued in the period the company becomes obligated to pay the amounts and is increasing the amount of goodwill resulting from the acquisition. Through fiscal year 2008, the company has paid $17.9 million of additional consideration based on sales of Nexxus products through June 30, 2008. As of June 30, 2009, the company owed $7.6 million of additional consideration for the period from July 1, 2008 to June 30, 2009 which is expected to be paid in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2009.

Indefinite-lived trade names by reportable segment at June 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008 are as follows (in thousands):

 

     June 30,
2009
   September 30,
2008

United States

   $ 72,385    58,679

International

     17,333    16,118
           
   $ 89,718    74,797
           

The change in trade names is primarily due to the acquisition of Noxzema in October 2008 which resulted in the recognition of a new $15.4 million trade name, allocated between the United States and International reportable segments.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

(12) NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (R), “Business Combinations.” SFAS No. 141 (R) significantly changes the accounting for business combinations in a number of areas including preacquisition contingencies and transaction costs. In addition, SFAS No. 141 (R) requires certain financial statement disclosures to enable users to evaluate and understand the nature and financial effects of the business combination. In April 2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. FAS 141(R)-1, “Accounting for Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise from Contingencies,” which amended certain provisions of SFAS No. 141 (R) related to the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of assets acquired and liabilities assumed related to contingencies, including the treatment of contingent consideration. The provisions of SFAS No. 141 (R) and FSP No. FAS 141(R)-1 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and earlier application is prohibited. Accordingly, the company will apply these new provisions prospectively to business combinations that are consummated beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2010.

In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification™ and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles – a Replacement of FASB Statement No. 162.” SFAS No. 168 establishes the FASB Accounting Standards Codification™ (the Codification) as the sole source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB. The purpose of the Codification is to simplify user access to all authoritative U.S. GAAP by providing all literature related to a particular topic in one place. The Codification is effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009; therefore, all references to U.S. GAAP literature in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending September 30, 2009 and all subsequent public filings will use the new Codification numbering system. As the Codification was not intended to change or alter existing U.S. GAAP, it is not expected to have any impact on the company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

Alberto Culver Company (the company or New Alberto Culver) develops, manufactures, distributes and markets beauty care products as well as food and household products in the United States and more than 100 other countries. The company is organized into two reportable business segments - United States and International.

OVERVIEW

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Cederroth International

Prior to July 31, 2008, the company also owned and operated the Cederroth International (Cederroth) business which manufactured, marketed and distributed beauty, health care and household products throughout Scandinavia and in other parts of Europe. On May 18, 2008, the company entered into an agreement to sell its Cederroth business to CapMan, a Nordic based private equity firm. Pursuant to the transaction agreement, on July 31, 2008 Cederroth Intressenter AB, a company owned by two funds controlled by CapMan, purchased all of the issued and outstanding shares of Cederroth International AB in exchange for 159.5 million Euros from Alberto Culver AB, a wholly-owned Swedish subsidiary of the company. The Euros were immediately converted into $243.8 million based on the deal contingent Euro forward contract entered into by the company in connection with the transaction. The purchase price was adjusted in the first and third quarters of fiscal year 2009, resulting in total cash payments of $1.5 million from Alberto Culver AB to CapMan. These adjustments were due to differences between the final, agreed-upon balances of cash, debt and working capital as of the July 31, 2008 closing date and the estimates assumed in the transaction agreement.

In accordance with the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (FASB) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” the results of operations and cash flows related to the Cederroth business are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented.

Sally Holdings, Inc.

Prior to November 16, 2006, the company also operated a beauty supply distribution business which included two segments: (1) Sally Beauty Supply, a domestic and international chain of cash-and-carry stores offering professional beauty supplies to both salon professionals and retail consumers, and (2) Beauty Systems Group, a full-service beauty supply distributor offering professional brands directly to salons through its own sales force and professional-only stores in exclusive geographical territories in North America and Europe. These two segments comprised Sally Holdings, Inc. (Sally Holdings), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company.

On June 19, 2006, the company announced a plan to split Sally Holdings from the consumer products business. Pursuant to an Investment Agreement, on November 16, 2006:

 

   

The company separated into two publicly-traded companies: New Alberto Culver and Sally Beauty Holdings, Inc. (New Sally);

 

   

CDRS Acquisition LLC, a limited liability company organized by Clayton, Dubilier & Rice Fund VII, L.P., invested $575 million in New Sally in exchange for an equity interest representing approximately 47.55% of New Sally common stock on a fully diluted basis, and Sally Holdings incurred approximately $1.85 billion of indebtedness; and

 

   

The company’s shareholders received, for each share of common stock then owned, (i) one share of common stock of New Alberto Culver, (ii) one share of common stock of New Sally and (iii) a $25.00 per share special cash dividend.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

The separation of the company into New Alberto Culver and New Sally involving Clayton, Dubilier & Rice (CD&R) is hereafter referred to as the “Separation.” In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 144, the results of operations related to Sally Holdings’ beauty supply distribution business are reported as discontinued operations for all periods presented.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURE

To supplement the company’s financial results presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the company discloses “organic sales growth” which measures the growth in net sales excluding the effects of foreign currency fluctuations, acquisitions and divestitures. This measure is a “non-GAAP financial measure” as defined by Regulation G of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). This non-GAAP financial measure is not intended to be, and should not be, considered separately from or as an alternative to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure of “net sales growth.” This specific non-GAAP financial measure is presented in MD&A with the intent of providing greater transparency to supplemental financial information used by management and the company’s board of directors in their financial and operational decision-making. This non-GAAP financial measure is among the primary indicators that management and the board of directors use as a basis for budgeting, making operating and strategic decisions and evaluating performance of the company and management as it provides meaningful supplemental information regarding the normal ongoing operations of the company and its core businesses. This amount is disclosed so that the reader has the same financial data that management uses with the belief that it will assist investors and other readers in making comparisons to the company’s historical operating results and analyzing the underlying performance of the company’s normal ongoing operations for the periods presented. Management believes that the presentation of this non-GAAP financial measure, when considered along with the company’s GAAP financial measure and the reconciliation to the corresponding GAAP financial measure, provides the reader with a more complete understanding of the factors and trends affecting the company than could be obtained absent this disclosure. It is important for the reader to note that the non-GAAP financial measure used by the company may be calculated differently from, and therefore may not be comparable to, a similarly titled measure used by other companies. A reconciliation of this measure to its most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is provided in the “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measure” section of MD&A and should be carefully evaluated by the reader.

RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER

Restructuring and other expenses during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 consist of the following (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30
    Nine Months Ended
June 30
 
     2009    2008     2009     2008  

Severance and other exit costs

   $ 2,262    2,003      2,532      5,283   

Impairment and other property, plant and equipment charges

     2,646    2,688      2,793      5,762   

Loss (gain) on sales of assets

     20    (2,034   (73   (1,808

Non-cash charges for the recognition of foreign currency translation losses (gains) in connection with the liquidation of foreign legal entities

     113    (2   (54   225   

Legal fees and other expenses incurred to assign the company’s trademarks following the closing of the Separation

     —      71      114      123   
                         
   $ 5,041    2,726      5,312      9,585   
                         

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Severance and Other Exit Costs

On November 27, 2006, the company committed to a plan to terminate employees as part of a reorganization following the Separation. In connection with this reorganization plan, on December 1, 2006 the company announced that it was going to close its manufacturing facility in Dallas, Texas. The company’s worldwide workforce has been reduced by approximately 215 employees as a result of the reorganization plan, including 125 employees from the Dallas, Texas manufacturing facility. The following table reflects the activity related to this restructuring plan during the nine months ended June 30, 2009 (in thousands):

 

     Liability at
September 30, 2008
   New Charges
& Adjustments
    Cash Payments &
Other Settlements
    Liability at
June 30, 2009

Severance

   $ 466    (96   (104   266

Contract termination costs

     —      13      (13   —  

Other

     124    16      (90   50
                       
   $ 590    (67 )*    (207   316
                       

On October 25, 2007, the company committed to a plan primarily related to the closure of its manufacturing facility in Toronto, Canada. As part of the plan, the company’s workforce has been reduced by approximately 125 employees. The following table reflects the activity related to this restructuring plan during the nine months ended June 30, 2009 (in thousands):

 

     Liability at
September 30, 2008
   New Charges
& Adjustments
    Cash Payments &
Other Settlements
    Liability at
June 30, 2009

Severance

   $ 330    (32   (251   47

Other

     —      16      (16   —  
                       
   $ 330    (16 )*    (267   47
                       

On May 29, 2008, the company committed to a plan to close its manufacturing facility, reduce its headcount and relocate to a smaller commercial office in Puerto Rico. As part of the plan, the company’s workforce has been reduced by approximately 100 employees. The following table reflects the activity related to this restructuring plan during the nine months ended June 30, 2009 (in thousands):

 

     Liability at
September 30, 2008
   New Charges
& Adjustments
    Cash Payments &
Other Settlements
    Liability at
June 30, 2009

Severance

   $ 212    2      (214   —  

Other

     427    349      (776   —  
                       
   $ 639    351   (990   —  
                       

On June 17, 2009, the company committed to a plan primarily related to the downsizing of its manufacturing facility and the consolidation of its warehouse and office facilities in Chatsworth, California. As part of the plan, the company’s workforce will be reduced by approximately 160 employees. The following table reflects the activity related to this restructuring plan during the nine months ended June 30, 2009 (in thousands):

 

     Initial
Charges
    Cash Payments &
Other Settlements
    Liability at
June 30, 2009

Severance

   $ 2,107      —        2,107

Other

     157      (59   98
                  
   $ 2,264   (59   2,205
                  

 

* The sum of these four amounts from the tables above represents the $2.5 million of total charges for severance and other exit costs recorded during the first nine months of fiscal year 2009.

Cash payments related to these plans are expected to be substantially completed by the third quarter of fiscal year 2010.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Impairment and Other Property, Plant and Equipment Charges

During the first nine months of fiscal year 2009, the company recorded fixed asset charges of $2.8 million, primarily related to the write-off of certain manufacturing equipment in connection with the downsizing of the company’s manufacturing facility in Chatsworth, California. During the first nine months of fiscal year 2008, the company recorded total impairment and other fixed asset charges of $5.8 million, including $1.1 million in connection with the closure of the Dallas, Texas manufacturing facility, $3.1 million related to the closure of the Toronto, Canada manufacturing facility and $1.6 million related to the closure of the Puerto Rico manufacturing facility.

Loss (Gain) on Sale of Assets

The company closed on the sale of its manufacturing facility in Puerto Rico on December 19, 2008. The company received net cash proceeds of $722,000 and recognized a pre-tax gain of $73,000 in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 as a result of the sale. The company closed on the sale of its manufacturing facility in Toronto, Canada on May 30, 2008. The company received net cash proceeds of $7.5 million and recognized a pre-tax gain of $2.0 million in the third quarter of fiscal year 2008 as a result of the sale. The company closed on the sale of its manufacturing facility in Dallas, Texas on March 26, 2008. The company received net cash proceeds of $3.1 million and recognized a pre-tax loss of $226,000 in the second quarter of fiscal year 2008 as a result of the sale.

Foreign Currency Translation Loss (Gain)

The company substantially completed the liquidation of two foreign legal entities in connection with its reorganization plan and is therefore recognizing in restructuring and other expenses the accumulated foreign currency translation losses (gains) related to the entities, which resulted in a $54,000 benefit during the first nine months of fiscal year 2009.

Trademark Legal Fees and Other Expenses

Due to the series of transactions affecting the company’s legal structure as part of the closing of the Separation, the company completed a process to assign many of its existing trademarks in various countries around the world. In connection with this effort, the company incurred legal fees and other expenses of $114,000 and $123,000 in the first nine months of fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively.

Expected Savings

The company’s first three reorganization and restructuring plans have been fully implemented as of June 30, 2009, and the reported financial results reflect the savings realized during those periods. As a result of the newest restructuring plan announced in June 2009, the company expects to recognize additional cost savings of approximately $6 million on an annualized basis, none of which has been realized as of June 30, 2009. The additional cost savings will affect advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses and gross profit on the consolidated statement of earnings.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

AUCTION RATE SECURITIES

Prior to the second quarter of fiscal year 2008, the company regularly invested in auction rate securities (ARS) which typically are bonds with long-term maturities that have interest rates which reset at intervals of up to 35 days through an auction process. These investments are considered available for sale in accordance with SFAS No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.” All of the company’s remaining investments in ARS at June 30, 2009 represent interests in pools of student loans and have AAA/Aaa credit ratings. In addition, all of these securities carry an indirect guarantee by the U.S. federal government of at least 97% of the par value through the Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFELP). Based on these factors and the credit worthiness of the underlying assets, the company does not believe that it has significant principal risk with regard to these investments.

Historically, the periodic auctions for these ARS investments have provided a liquid market for these securities. As a result, the company carried its investments at par value, which approximated fair value, and classified them as short-term in the consolidated balance sheets. Starting in the second quarter of fiscal year 2008, each of the company’s remaining ARS investments has experienced multiple failed auctions, meaning that there have been insufficient bidders to match the supply of securities submitted for sale. During the first nine months of fiscal year 2009, the company did not redeem any ARS investments as a result of successful auctions as all auctions for the company’s remaining ARS investments continued to fail during the period. In addition, the company did not recognize any realized gains or losses from the sale of ARS investments in its statement of earnings. The company continues to earn interest on its investments at the maximum contractual rate and continues to collect the interest in accordance with the stated terms of the securities. At June 30, 2009, the company’s outstanding ARS investments carried a weighted average tax exempt interest rate of 0.7%.

At June 30, 2009, the company has ARS with a total par value of $69.8 million. The company has recorded these investments on its consolidated balance sheet at an estimated fair value of $66.3 million and recorded an unrealized loss of $3.5 million in accumulated other comprehensive income, reflecting the decline in the estimated fair value. The unrealized loss has been recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and not the statement of earnings as the company has concluded at June 30, 2009 that no other-than-temporary impairment losses have occurred because its investments continue to be of high credit quality and the company does not have the intent to sell these investments, nor is it more likely than not that the company will be required to sell these investments, until the anticipated recovery in market value occurs. The company will continue to analyze its ARS in future periods for impairment and may be required to record a charge in its statement of earnings in future periods if the decline in fair value is determined to be other-than-temporary. The fair value of these securities has been estimated by management using unobservable input data from external sources. Because there is no active market for these securities, management utilized a discounted cash flow valuation model to estimate the fair value of each individual security, with the key assumptions in the model being the expected holding period for the ARS, the expected coupon rate over the holding period and the required rate of return by market participants (discount rate), adjusted to reflect the current illiquidity in the market. For each of the company’s existing securities, the model calculates an expected periodic coupon rate using regression analysis and a market required rate of return that includes a risk-free interest rate and a credit spread. At June 30, 2009, the estimated required rate of return was adjusted by a spread of 1.5% to reflect the illiquidity in the market. The model then discounts the expected coupon rate at the adjusted discount rate to arrive at the fair value price. At June 30, 2009, the assumed holding period for the ARS was three years and the weighted average expected coupon rate and adjusted discount rate used in the valuation model were 4.9% and 3.4%, respectively.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

One of the company’s outstanding ARS investments with an estimated $8.5 million fair value is scheduled to mature on September 1, 2009 and is therefore classified as short-term on the June 30, 2009 balance sheet. The remainder of the investments have been classified as long-term as the company cannot be certain that they will settle within the next twelve months. Other than the one ARS investment which matures September 1, 2009, the company’s remaining ARS investments have scheduled maturities ranging from 2029 to 2042. It is management’s intent to hold these investments until the company is able to recover the full par value, either through issuer calls, refinancings or other refunding initiatives, the recovery of the auction market or the emergence of a new secondary market. Management’s assumption used in the current fair value estimates is that this will occur within the next three years.

RECLASSIFICATION

During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2008, the company determined that certain costs previously classified in the consolidated statements of earnings as components of advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses should be classified as cost of products sold to be consistent with the company’s policy of capitalizing these costs in inventory. As a result, for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2008 the company has reclassified $4.4 million and $12.7 million of these costs, respectively, which are associated with the transfer of finished goods from manufacturing plants to distribution centers. The reclassifications had no effect on earnings or cash flows.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Comparison of the Quarters Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

The company recorded third quarter net sales of $351.6 million in fiscal year 2009, a decrease of $13.3 million or 3.6% compared to the same period of the prior year. Organic sales, which exclude the effect of foreign currency fluctuations (an adverse impact of 7.9%) and the net sales of Noxzema products in 2009 (a positive impact of 2.3%), grew 2.0% during the third quarter of fiscal year 2009.

Earnings from continuing operations were $27.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 versus $29.7 million for the same period of the prior year. Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were 28 cents in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 compared to 29 cents in the same period of fiscal year 2008. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2009, restructuring and other expenses reduced earnings from continuing operations by $3.2 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 3 cents, while discrete tax items increased earnings from continuing operations by $2.1 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 3 cents. In addition, in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 the company incurred costs related to a dispute with a supplier which reduced earnings from continuing operations by $1.7 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 2 cents. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2008, restructuring and other expenses reduced earnings from continuing operations by $1.5 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 2 cents, while discrete tax items increased earnings from continuing operations by $1.4 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 1 cent. In addition, in the third quarter of fiscal year 2008 the company benefited from the reversal of a contingent liability which increased earnings from continuing operations by $2.6 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 3 cents.

Net sales for the United States segment in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 increased $7.5 million or 3.5% to $220.6 million from $213.1 million in the same quarter last year. The 2009 sales increase was principally due to the acquisition of Noxzema in October 2008 (3.6%) and higher sales of TRESemmé hair care products (2.5%). These increases were partially offset by lower custom label manufacturing sales and lower sales from other brands including Alberto VO5 and St. Ives.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Net sales for the International segment decreased to $131.0 million in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 compared to $151.8 million in the comparable period last year. This sales decrease of 13.7% was primarily attributable to the effect of foreign exchange rates (19.1%), partially offset by higher sales of St. Ives (1.8%) and TRESemmé hair care products (1.7%). The TRESemmé sales growth in the International segment was negatively impacted by lower sales in Spain in 2009 due to the effect of the launch in the third quarter of fiscal year 2008 and the corresponding pipeline sales. The launch of Nexxus in Canada in 2009 also contributed to the segment’s organic growth during the quarter.

Gross profit decreased $14.8 million or 7.6% to $178.5 million for the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 compared to the third quarter of the prior year. Gross profit, as a percentage of net sales, was 50.8% for the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 compared to 53.0% for the same period in the prior year. Gross profit in the United States in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 increased $310,000 or 0.3% from the prior year period. As a percentage of net sales, United States’ gross profit was 50.8% during the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 compared to 52.5% in the comparable quarter last year. The decrease in gross profit margin in the United States was primarily attributable to higher raw material costs. Gross profit for the International segment decreased $15.1 million or 18.5% in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 versus last year’s third quarter. As a percentage of net sales, International’s gross profit was 50.6% in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 compared to 53.7% in the prior year period. The gross profit margin for International was also affected by higher raw material costs, as noted above, as well as negative effects from foreign currency fluctuations in certain markets where significant raw material purchases are made in U.S. dollars.

Compared to the prior year, advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses in fiscal year 2009 decreased $13.4 million or 9.0% for the third quarter. This overall decrease consists of lower advertising and marketing expenses (9.6%), partially offset by higher selling and administrative expenses (0.6%).

Advertising and marketing expenditures decreased 20.3% to $56.3 million (16.0% of net sales) in the third quarter of 2009 compared to $70.7 million (19.4% of net sales) in the prior year primarily due to the effect of foreign exchange rates, which accounted for 6.5% of the decrease, a lower investment behind St. Ives due to the timing of brand initiatives, media efficiencies in several markets and a shift to higher trade promotion spending. Advertising and marketing expenditures in the United States decreased 13.6% in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 compared to the same period in the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to lower advertising and marketing expenditures for St. Ives (22.5%) as a result of significant expenditures in the third quarter of fiscal year 2008 to support the Elements launch, as well as Alberto VO5 (4.7%), partially offset by higher advertising and marketing expenditures related to Nexxus (9.5%) and TRESemmé (4.1%). Advertising and marketing expenditures for the International segment decreased 28.4% in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 compared to the same period last year, primarily due to the effect of foreign exchange rates (14.4%) and lower advertising and marketing expenditures for TRESemmé (16.5%) and Alberto European (8.0%), partially offset by increased advertising and marketing expenditures for Nexxus (7.8%) to support the launch in Canada and for St. Ives (3.3%).

Selling and administrative expenses increased 1.1% to $79.6 million in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 from $78.7 million in the third quarter of fiscal year 2008. Selling and administrative expenses, as a percentage of net sales, increased to 22.6% in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 from 21.6% in the comparable period of the prior year. The two discrete items noted below related to a dispute with a supplier in 2009 and the reversal of a contingent liability in 2008 together accounted for a 170 basis point increase in selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales. Selling and administrative expenses in the United States increased 10.7% for the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 compared to the prior year period. This increase was primarily due to the effects of the $2.7 million of costs incurred in the current year quarter related to a dispute with a supplier and the $3.9 million benefit from the reversal of a contingent liability in the prior year quarter. These increases in selling and administrative expenses were partially offset by lower selling and freight costs in 2009. International’s selling and administrative expenses decreased 10.8% in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 compared to the same quarter last year primarily due to the effect of foreign exchange rates. Selling and administrative expenses for both reportable segments were also positively impacted by cost savings initiatives implemented by the company. Stock option expense, which is included in selling and administrative expenses but is not allocated to the company’s reportable segments, was $1.5 million in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 compared to $832,000 in the same period in fiscal year 2008.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

The company recorded net interest income of $377,000 in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 and $1.5 million in the prior year period. Interest income was $525,000 in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 and $3.1 million in the third quarter of the prior year. The decrease in interest income was principally due to significantly lower interest rates in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 compared to last year. Interest expense was $148,000 in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 and $1.6 million in the same period last year. The decrease in interest expense was primarily due to the repayment of the company’s $120 million of debentures in June 2008.

The provision for income taxes as a percentage of earnings from continuing operations before income taxes was 28.0% and 30.4% in the third quarter of fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively. The effective tax rates in 2009 and 2008 reflect reductions in tax contingency reserves for certain foreign entities due to the expiration of statutes of limitations and benefits from changes in certain estimates related to the previous years’ tax provisions. In 2008, these tax benefits were partially offset by the estimated tax effect of the company’s expected repatriation of cash from Sweden following the sale of Cederroth and other discrete tax items recognized in the quarter.

Comparison of the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2009 and 2008

For the nine months ended June 30, 2009, net sales decreased $8.7 million or 0.8% to $1.05 billion compared to the same period of the prior year. Organic sales, which exclude the effect of foreign currency fluctuations (an adverse impact of 9.1%) and the net sales of Noxzema products in 2009 (a positive impact of 2.5%), grew 5.8% during the first nine months of fiscal year 2009.

Earnings from continuing operations were $86.4 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2009 versus $85.9 million for the same period of the prior year. Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were 87 cents in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to 85 cents in the same period of fiscal year 2008. In the first nine months of fiscal year 2009, the company recognized income tax expense related to discrete tax items which reduced earnings from continuing operations by $6.5 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 7 cents. In addition, restructuring and other expenses in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 reduced earnings from continuing operations by $3.3 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 3 cents and the company incurred costs related to a dispute with a supplier which reduced earnings from continuing operations by $1.7 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 2 cents. In the first nine months of fiscal year 2008, restructuring and other expenses reduced earnings from continuing operations by $6.1 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 6 cents, while discrete tax items increased earnings from continuing operations by $1.5 million and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations by 1 cent. In addition, in the first nine months of fiscal year 2008 the company benefited from the reversal of a contingent liability which increased earnings from continuing operations by $2.6 million and diluted earnings per share for continuing operations by 3 cents.

Net sales for the United States segment in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 increased 5.6% to $674.7 million from $639.2 million in the same period last year. The 2009 sales increase was principally due to higher sales of TRESemmé hair care products (3.5%) and Nexxus products (1.7%). In addition, the acquisition of Noxzema in October 2008 added approximately 3.7% to sales for the first nine months of fiscal year 2009. These increases were partially offset by lower sales from other brands including Alberto VO5 and St. Ives.

Net sales for the International segment decreased to $374.1 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to $418.3 million in the comparable period last year. This sales decrease of 10.6% was primarily attributable to the effect of foreign exchange rates (23.1%), partially offset by higher sales of TRESemmé hair care products (7.4%) including the effect of the launch in Spain in the third quarter of 2008, as well as St. Ives (1.2%) and Alberto VO5 (0.8%). The launch of Nexxus in Canada also contributed to the segment’s organic growth during the period.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Gross profit decreased $23.9 million or 4.3% to $533.9 million for the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to the first nine months of the prior year. Gross profit, as a percentage of net sales, was 50.9% for the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to 52.7% for the same period in the prior year. Gross profit in the United States in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 increased $4.0 million or 1.2% from the prior year period. As a percentage of net sales, United States’ gross profit was 50.9% during the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to 53.1% in the comparable period last year. The decrease in gross profit margin in the United States was primarily attributable to higher raw material costs due to short-term cost pressures resulting from higher oil prices in the fall of 2008 as well as supply and demand issues leading to significantly higher prices for other materials such as tin plate and chemicals, partially offset by favorable product mix. Gross profit for the International segment decreased $27.9 million or 12.8% in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 versus the comparable period last year. As a percentage of net sales, International’s gross profit was 51.0% in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to 52.3% in the prior year period. The gross profit margin for International was also affected by higher raw material costs, as noted above, as well as negative effects from foreign currency fluctuations in certain markets where significant raw material purchases are made in U.S. dollars. In the International segment, these effects were partially offset by favorable product mix, driven by the TRESemmé launch in Spain in the third quarter of 2008, and improved manufacturing efficiencies.

Compared to the prior year, advertising, marketing, selling and administrative expenses in fiscal year 2009 decreased $39.6 million or 9.2% for the first nine months. This overall decrease consists of lower advertising and marketing expenses (7.3%) and selling and administrative expenses (1.9%).

Advertising and marketing expenditures decreased 16.1% to $163.3 million (15.6% of net sales) in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to $194.6 million (18.4% of net sales) in the prior year primarily due to the effect of foreign exchange rates, which accounted for 7.4% of the decrease, the timing of certain brand initiatives, media efficiencies in several markets and a shift to higher trade promotion spending. Advertising and marketing expenditures in the United States decreased 18.6% in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to the same period in the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to lower advertising and marketing expenditures for St. Ives (12.9%) and Alberto VO5 (8.3%) as a result of significant expenditures in the first nine months of fiscal year 2008 to support the Elements and Extreme Styling launches, respectively. Advertising and marketing expenditures for the International segment decreased 11.5% in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to the same period last year, primarily due to the effect of foreign exchange rates (21.0%), partially offset by higher advertising and marketing expenditures for Nexxus (6.5%) to support the launch in Canada and TRESemmé (5.3%) due in part to the launch in Spain in the third quarter of 2008.

Selling and administrative expenses decreased 3.6% to $226.4 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 from $234.7 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2008. Selling and administrative expenses, as a percentage of net sales, decreased to 21.6% in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 from 22.2% in the comparable period of the prior year. The two discrete items noted below related to a dispute with a supplier in 2009 and the reversal of a contingent liability in 2008 together accounted for a 70 basis point increase in selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales. Selling and administrative expenses in the United States increased 2.4% for the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to the prior year period. This increase was primarily due to the effects of the $2.7 million of costs incurred in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 related to a dispute with a supplier and the $3.9 million of benefit from the reversal of a contingent liability in the comparable period last year. These increases in selling and administrative expenses were partially offset by lower selling and freight costs in 2009. International’s selling and administrative expenses decreased 12.6% in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to the same period last year primarily due to the effect of foreign exchange rates. Selling and administrative expenses for both reportable segments were also positively impacted by cost savings initiatives implemented by the company. Stock option expense, which is included in selling and administrative expenses but is not allocated to the company’s reportable segments, was $6.0 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to $3.8 million in the same period in fiscal year 2008.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

The company recorded net interest income of $2.3 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 and $6.5 million in the prior year period. Interest income was $2.8 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 and $11.7 million in the first nine months of the prior year. The decrease in interest income was principally due to significantly lower interest rates in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to last year. Interest expense was $504,000 in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 and $5.2 million in the same period last year. The decrease in interest expense was primarily due to the repayment of the company’s $120 million of debentures in June 2008.

The provision for income taxes as a percentage of earnings from continuing operations before income taxes was 38.8% and 31.5% in the first nine months of fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively. The provision for income taxes in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 includes taxes of approximately $8.9 million related to the local currency gain on U.S. dollar denominated cash equivalents held by Alberto Culver AB in Sweden following the sale of Cederroth. This amount resulted in a 6.3 percentage point increase in the effective tax rate in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009. On October 31, 2008, the remaining proceeds from the Cederroth sale were transferred to a newly formed, wholly-owned subsidiary in the Netherlands, and further exchange rate changes with respect to these proceeds are not expected to result in taxable income for the company. In addition to this discrete tax item, the effective tax rates in 2009 and 2008 reflect reductions in tax contingency reserves for certain foreign entities due to the expiration of statutes of limitations and benefits from changes in certain estimates related to the previous years’ tax provisions. In 2008, these tax benefits were partially offset by other discrete tax items recognized in the period.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

June 30, 2009 versus September 30, 2008

Working capital at June 30, 2009 was $554.4 million, a decrease of $44.0 million from working capital of $598.4 million at September 30, 2008. The decrease in working capital was primarily attributable to cash outlays for the acquisition of the Noxzema business, capital expenditures and cash dividends, as well as the effect of foreign exchange rates. The June 30, 2009 ratio of current assets to current liabilities of 3.49 to 1.00 increased from last year end’s ratio of 3.12 to 1.00.

Cash, cash equivalents and investments, including short-term and long-term, decreased $48.8 million to $462.3 million compared to last fiscal year end, primarily due to payments for the acquisition of the Noxzema business ($83.6 million), capital expenditures ($52.6 million), cash dividends ($21.1 million), the acquisition of the remaining 49% minority interest in the company’s subsidiary in Chile ($7.0 million) and the effect of foreign exchange rates which decreased cash and cash equivalents held in foreign currencies by $3.0 million. These decreases were partially offset by cash flows provided by operating activities ($124.7 million) during the period. Total investments, including short-term and long-term, were $66.3 million at June 30, 2009 compared to $65.8 million at September 30, 2008.

Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts, decreased 10.9% to $217.7 million from $244.3 million at September 30, 2008 primarily due to the effect of foreign exchange rates and lower sales in the third quarter of fiscal year 2009 compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2008 in certain markets.

Inventories decreased $30.4 million or 20.4% from last fiscal year end to $119.1 million, principally due to inventory reduction initiatives implemented by the company, improved supply chain management and the effect of foreign exchange rates.

Net property, plant and equipment increased $24.3 million during the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 to $246.0 million at June 30, 2009. The increase resulted primarily from expenditures for the new Jonesboro, Arkansas manufacturing facility and the implementation of a new worldwide ERP system, partially offset by depreciation during the nine-month period as well as the effect of foreign exchange rates.

Goodwill and trade names of $317.6 million increased $83.6 million compared to last fiscal year end primarily due to the Noxzema acquisition, additional purchase price recorded related to the Nexxus acquisition and the acquisition of the remaining 49% minority interest in the company’s subsidiary in Chile.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Accounts payable decreased $42.6 million to $104.9 million during the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 mainly due to reduced purchases of raw materials and packaging in line with the company’s inventory reduction initiatives, the effect of foreign exchange rates and the timing of vendor payments.

Current and long-term income taxes, which include both income taxes payable and deferred income taxes, of $29.7 million decreased $4.1 million from September 30, 2008, primarily due to a $14.1 million income tax payment in Sweden as the company paid a tax obligation related to a foreign currency gain, $8.9 million of which related to fiscal year 2008 and was reflected on the September 30, 2008 balance sheet. This decrease was partially offset by the effect of the company’s earnings in fiscal year 2009 and the timing of other tax payments.

Retained earnings increased from $702.4 million at September 30, 2008 to $769.0 million at June 30, 2009 due to net earnings for the first nine months of fiscal year 2009, partially offset by the payment of $21.1 million of cash dividends.

Accumulated other comprehensive loss was $53.1 million at June 30, 2009 compared to $37.0 million at September 30, 2008. This change was primarily a result of the strengthening of the U.S. dollar versus the foreign currencies in which the company does significant business, particularly the British pound and Mexican peso.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash Provided by Operating Activities – Net cash provided by operating activities was $124.7 million and $119.8 million for the first nine months of fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively. The most significant changes in comparing the 2009 operating cash flows to 2008 include lower inventories and accounts payable as discussed in the “Financial Condition” section of MD&A. Additionally, in November 2008 the company paid a tax obligation in Sweden related to foreign currency gains on U.S. dollar investments, which resulted in a cash outflow of $14.1 million.

Cash Provided (Used) by Investing Activities – Net cash used by investing activities was $145.6 million for the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to net cash provided by investing activities of $148.4 million for the comparable period in the prior year. Net cash used by investing activities in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 included $83.6 million of payments related to the purchase of the Noxzema business and $7.0 million of payments related to the purchase of the remaining 49% minority interest in the company’s subsidiary in Chile. Capital expenditures were $52.6 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to $45.8 million in the same period of the prior year. In the first nine months of fiscal year 2008, the company had net sales of investments of $185.8 million and proceeds from disposals of assets of $10.8 million, primarily related to the sales of the company’s manufacturing facilities in Toronto, Canada and Dallas, Texas.

Cash Used by Financing Activities – Net cash used by financing activities was $25.4 million and $188.6 million for the first nine months of fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively. In June 2008, the company repaid its $120 million of debentures because all the holders exercised their one-time put option. In addition, during the third quarter of fiscal year 2008 the company purchased shares of its common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $98.5 million. The company paid cash dividends of $21.1 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2009 compared to $18.5 million in the prior year period. Proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options were $1.5 million and $44.5 million in the first nine months of fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively. Net cash used by financing activities was also affected by the excess tax benefit from stock option exercises and changes in the book cash overdraft balance in each period.

Cash dividends paid on common stock were $.215 and $.185 per share in the first nine months of fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

At June 30, 2009, the company has ARS investments with a total par value of $69.8 million. All of these investments represent interests in pools of student loans and have AAA/Aaa credit ratings. In addition, all of these securities carry an indirect guarantee by the U.S. federal government of at least 97% of the par value through the Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFELP). However, starting in the second quarter of fiscal year 2008, each of the company’s remaining ARS investments has experienced multiple failed auctions. During the first nine months of fiscal year 2009, the company did not redeem any ARS investments as a result of successful auctions as all auctions for the company’s remaining ARS investments continued to fail during the period. In addition, the company did not recognize any realized gains or losses from the sale of ARS investments in its statement of earnings. The company has recorded these remaining investments on its consolidated balance sheet at an estimated fair value of $66.3 million and recorded an unrealized loss of $3.5 million in accumulated other comprehensive income, reflecting the decline in the estimated fair value. One of the outstanding ARS investments with an estimated $8.5 million fair value is scheduled to mature on September 1, 2009 and is therefore classified as short-term on the June 30, 2009 consolidated balance sheet. The remainder of the investments have been classified as long-term as the company cannot be certain that they will settle within the next twelve months. Other than the one ARS investment which matures September 1, 2009, the company’s remaining ARS investments have scheduled maturities ranging from 2029 to 2042. It is currently management’s intent to hold these investments until the company is able to recover the full par value, either through issuer calls, refinancings or other refunding initiatives, the recovery of the auction market or the emergence of a new secondary market. Management’s assumption used in the current fair value estimates is that this will occur within the next three years.

The company anticipates that its cash and cash equivalents balance of $396.0 million as of June 30, 2009, along with cash flows from operations and available credit, will be sufficient to fund operating requirements in future years. During the remainder of fiscal year 2009, the company expects that cash will continue to be used for capital expenditures, new product development, market expansion, dividend payments, payments related to restructuring plans and, if applicable, acquisitions. The company may also purchase additional shares of its common stock depending on market conditions.

The company did not purchase any shares of its common stock during the first nine months of fiscal year 2009. At June 30, 2009, the company has authorization remaining to purchase a total of 5,834,218 shares. On November 12, 2006, the Board of Directors authorized the company to purchase up to 5 million shares of common stock. During the third and fourth quarters of fiscal year 2008, the company purchased 4,165,782 common shares in the open market under the authorization for an aggregate purchase price of $109.5 million. On July 24, 2008, the Board of Directors authorized the company to purchase an additional 5 million shares of common stock.

The company has obtained long-term financing as needed to fund acquisitions and other growth opportunities. Funds may be obtained prior to their actual need in order to take advantage of opportunities in the debt markets. The company has a $300 million revolving credit facility which expires November 13, 2011. There were no borrowings outstanding on the revolving credit facility at June 30, 2009 or September 30, 2008. The facility may be drawn in U.S. dollars or certain foreign currencies. Under debt covenants, the company has sufficient flexibility to incur additional borrowings as needed. The current facility includes a covenant that limits the company’s ability to purchase its common stock or pay dividends if the cumulative stock repurchases plus cash dividends exceeds $250 million plus 50% of “consolidated net income” (as defined in the credit agreement) commencing January 1, 2007.

The company is in compliance with the covenants and other requirements of its revolving credit agreement. Additionally, the revolving credit agreement does not include credit rating triggers or subjective clauses that would accelerate maturity dates.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (R), “Business Combinations.” SFAS No. 141 (R) significantly changes the accounting for business combinations in a number of areas including preacquisition contingencies and transaction costs. In addition, SFAS No. 141 (R) requires certain financial statement disclosures to enable users to evaluate and understand the nature and financial effects of the business combination. In April 2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. FAS 141(R)-1, “Accounting for Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise from Contingencies,” which amended certain provisions of SFAS No. 141 (R) related to the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of assets acquired and liabilities assumed related to contingencies, including the treatment of contingent consideration. The provisions of SFAS No. 141 (R) and FSP No. FAS 141(R)-1 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and earlier application is prohibited. Accordingly, the company will apply these new provisions prospectively to business combinations that are consummated beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2010.

In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification™ and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles – a Replacement of FASB Statement No. 162.” SFAS No. 168 establishes the FASB Accounting Standards Codification™ (the Codification) as the sole source of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB. The purpose of the Codification is to simplify user access to all authoritative U.S. GAAP by providing all literature related to a particular topic in one place. The Codification is effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009; therefore, all references to U.S. GAAP literature in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending September 30, 2009 and all subsequent public filings will use the new Codification numbering system. As the Codification was not intended to change or alter existing U.S. GAAP, it is not expected to have any impact on the company’s consolidated financial statements.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The company’s significant accounting policies are described in note 2 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008. A discussion of critical accounting policies is included in MD&A in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008. There were no significant changes in the company’s critical accounting policies during the nine months ended June 30, 2009.

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURE

A reconciliation of “organic sales growth” to its most directly comparable financial measure under GAAP for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 is as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30
    Nine Months Ended
June 30
 
     2009     2008     2009     2008  

Net sales growth (decline), as reported

   (3.6 )%    12.3   (0.8 )%    10.6

Effect of foreign currency fluctuations

   7.9      (1.0   9.1      (1.9

Effect of acquisition

   (2.3   —        (2.5   —     
                        

Organic sales growth

   2.0   11.3   5.8   8.7
                        

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

FORWARD - LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and any documents incorporated by reference herein include certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such statements are based on management’s current expectations and assessments of risks and uncertainties and reflect various assumptions concerning anticipated results, which may or may not prove to be correct. Some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from estimates or projections contained in such forward-looking statements include: the pattern of brand sales; competition within the relevant product markets; loss of one or more key customers; unavailability of raw materials or finished products; loss of one or more key employees; inability of efficiency initiatives to improve the company’s margins; inability of the company to protect its intellectual property; risks inherent in expanding in existing geographic locations and entering new geographic locations; loss of one or more key suppliers or copackers; risks inherent in acquisitions, divestitures and strategic alliances; adverse changes in currency exchange rates; the effects of a prolonged United States or global economic downturn or recession; increases in costs of raw materials and inflation rates; events that negatively affect the intended tax free nature of the distribution of shares of Alberto Culver Company in connection with the Separation; changes in costs; the unanticipated costs and effects of legal or administrative proceedings; the disruption of normal business activities due to the company’s implementation of a new worldwide ERP system; the risk that the expected cost savings related to the reorganizations and restructurings may not be realized; health epidemics; adverse weather conditions; loss of distributorship rights; sales by unauthorized distributors in the company’s exclusive markets; and variations in political, economic or other factors such as interest rates, availability of credit, tax changes, legal and regulatory changes or other external factors over which the company has no control. Alberto Culver Company has no obligation to update any forward-looking statement in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or any incorporated document.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Disclosures related to the company’s exposures to market risks are included in MD&A in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008. Other than the discussion included below, there have been no material changes in the company’s market risk during the nine months ended June 30, 2009.

Starting in the second quarter of fiscal year 2009, certain of the company’s foreign subsidiaries entered into foreign currency forward contracts in an attempt to minimize the impact of short-term currency fluctuations on forecasted sales and inventory purchases denominated in currencies other than their functional currencies. These contracts are designated as cash flow hedging instruments in accordance with SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” As a result, unrealized gains and losses on these contracts are recorded to accumulated other comprehensive income until the underlying hedged items are recognized through operations. The ineffective portion of a contract’s change in fair value is immediately recognized through operations. At June 30, 2009, the notional amount of these outstanding forward contracts in U.S. dollars was $3.5 million and the contracts mature within the next two months.

In addition, starting in the second quarter of fiscal year 2009 certain of the company’s foreign subsidiaries entered into a series of foreign currency forward contracts to hedge their net balance sheet exposure for amounts designated in currencies other than their functional currencies. These contracts are not designated as hedging instruments and therefore do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment under SFAS No. 133. As a result, gains and losses on these contracts are recorded directly to the statement of earnings and serve to offset the related exchange gains or losses on the underlying exposures. At June 30, 2009, the notional amount of these outstanding forward contracts in U.S. dollars was $7.2 million and the contracts mature within the next month.

The foreign currency relationships covered by these forward contracts are principally the British pound and Euro and the Chilean peso and U.S. dollar.

The company only enters into derivative instruments with highly rated counterparties based in the United States, and does not believe that it has significant counterparty credit risk with regard to its current arrangements.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

(a) As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the company’s management, including the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of the company have concluded that Alberto Culver Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

 

(b) There were no changes in the company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the company’s last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

PART II

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

The company did not purchase any shares of its common stock during the first nine months of fiscal year 2009. At June 30, 2009, the company has authorization remaining to purchase a total of 5,834,218 shares. On November 12, 2006, the Board of Directors authorized the company to purchase up to 5 million shares of common stock. During the third and fourth quarters of fiscal year 2008, the company purchased 4,165,782 common shares in the open market under the authorization for an aggregate purchase price of $109.5 million. On July 24, 2008, the Board of Directors authorized the company to purchase an additional 5 million shares of common stock.

The following table summarizes information with respect to the purchases made by or on behalf of the company of shares of its common stock during the three months ended June 30, 2009:

 

Period

   Total
Number
of Shares
Purchased
   Average
Price
Paid per
Share
   Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs
   Maximum Number
of Shares That May
Yet Be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs

April 1 – 30, 2009

   —      —      —      5,834,218

May 1 – 31, 2009

   —      —      —      5,834,218

June 1 – 30, 2009

   —      —      —      5,834,218
               

Total

   —         —     
               

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

31(a)   Certification pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act.
31(b)   Certification pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act.
32(a)   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32(b)   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

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ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

        ALBERTO CULVER COMPANY
    By:  

/s/ Ralph J. Nicoletti

      Ralph J. Nicoletti
      Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Financial Officer)
August 6, 2009      

 

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