Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008

OR

 

¨ Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from              to             

 

 

Assurant, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-31978   39-1126612

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

  (Commission File Number)  

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

One Chase Manhattan Plaza, 41st Floor

New York, New York 10005

(212) 859-7000

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including

area code, of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    YES  x    NO  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer  x    Accelerated filer  ¨    Non-accelerated filer  ¨    Smaller reporting company ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    YES  ¨    NO  x

The number of shares of the registrant’s Common Stock outstanding at May 1, 2008 was 118,226,814.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

ASSURANT, INC.

QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2008

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Item

Number

       Page
Number
  PART I   
  FINANCIAL INFORMATION   
1.   Financial Statements of Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries   
  Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007    2
  Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statement of Operations (unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007    4
  Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited) from December 31, 2007 through March 31, 2008    5
  Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007    6
  Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited)    7
2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    19
3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    36
4.   Controls and Procedures    36
  PART II   
  OTHER INFORMATION   
1.   Legal Proceedings    37
1A.   Risk Factors    38
6.   Exhibits    39
  Signatures    40

 

1


Table of Contents

Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

At March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007

 

 

     March 31,
2008
   December 31,
2007
     (in thousands except per share and share amounts)

Assets

     

Investments:

     

Fixed maturity securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost - $9,687,311 in 2008 and $ 10,026,355 in 2007)

   $ 9,692,529    $ 10,126,415

Equity securities available for sale, at fair value (cost - $784,511 in 2008 and $ 702,698 in 2007)

     728,473      636,001

Commercial mortgage loans on real estate, at amortized cost

     1,470,477      1,433,626

Policy loans

     56,978      57,107

Short-term investments

     652,305      410,878

Collateral held under securities lending

     521,347      541,650

Other investments

     535,862      541,474
             

Total investments

     13,657,971      13,747,151

Cash and cash equivalents

     1,020,594      804,964

Premiums and accounts receivable, net

     621,150      580,379

Reinsurance recoverables

     3,895,539      3,904,348

Accrued investment income

     155,465      149,165

Tax receivable

     —        26,012

Deferred acquisition costs

     2,895,498      2,895,345

Property and equipment, at cost less accumulated depreciation

     272,333      275,779

Goodwill

     829,039      832,656

Value of business acquired

     120,897      125,612

Other assets

     257,632      265,617

Assets held in separate accounts

     2,720,297      3,143,288
             

Total assets

   $ 26,446,415    $ 26,750,316
             

See the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

 

2


Table of Contents

Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

At March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007

 

 

     March 31,
2008
    December 31,
2007
 
     (in thousands except per share and share amounts)  

Liabilities

    

Future policy benefits and expenses

   $ 7,177,899     $ 7,189,496  

Unearned premiums

     5,412,023       5,410,709  

Claims and benefits payable

     3,297,077       3,303,084  

Commissions payable

     226,372       267,886  

Reinsurance balances payable

     85,547       104,105  

Funds held under reinsurance

     49,954       50,147  

Deferred gain on disposal of businesses

     209,393       216,772  

Obligation under securities lending

     521,347       541,650  

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     1,409,357       1,332,824  

Deferred income taxes, net

     52,168       108,429  

Income taxes payable

     94,720       —    

Debt

     971,886       971,863  

Mandatorily redeemable preferred stock

     11,160       21,160  

Liabilities related to separate accounts

     2,720,297       3,143,288  
                

Total liabilities

     22,239,200       22,661,413  
                

Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)

    

Stockholders’ equity

    

Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 800,000,000 shares authorized, 144,180,406 and 144,009,979 shares issued, 117,922,870 and 117,808,007 shares outstanding at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively

     1,440       1,438  

Additional paid-in capital

     2,912,891       2,904,970  

Retained earnings

     2,438,904       2,269,107  

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

     (5,497 )     53,911  

Treasury stock, at cost; 25,997,943 shares at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007

     (1,140,523 )     (1,140,523 )
                

Total stockholders’ equity

     4,207,215       4,088,903  
                

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 26,446,415     $ 26,750,316  
                

See the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

 

3


Table of Contents

Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statement of Operations (unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007

 

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,
     2008     2007
     (in thousands except number of shares and per share amounts)

Revenues

    

Net earned premiums and other considerations

   $ 1,941,417     $ 1,759,509

Net investment income

     197,774       216,896

Net realized (losses) gains on investments

     (43,143 )     5,570

Amortization of deferred gain on disposal of businesses

     7,379       8,349

Fees and other income

     73,898       66,939
              

Total revenues

     2,177,325       2,057,263
              

Benefits, losses and expenses

    

Policyholder benefits

     935,083       889,522

Amortization of deferred acquisition costs and value of business acquired

     405,208       319,714

Underwriting, general and administrative expenses

     535,818       555,212

Interest expense

     15,288       15,297
              

Total benefits, losses and expenses

     1,891,397       1,779,745
              

Income before provision for income taxes

     285,928       277,518

Provision for income taxes

     99,098       98,061
              

Net income

   $ 186,830     $ 179,457
              

Earnings Per Share

    

Basic

   $ 1.58     $ 1.47

Diluted

   $ 1.57     $ 1.45

Dividends per share

   $ 0.12     $ 0.10

Share Data:

    

Weighted average shares outstanding used in basic per share calculations

     117,883,761       122,149,873

Plus: Dilutive securities

     1,397,219       1,961,661
              

Weighted average shares used in diluted per share calculations

     119,280,980       124,111,534
              

See the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

 

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Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited)

From December 31, 2007 through March 31, 2008

 

 

    Common
Stock
  Additional
Paid-in
Capital
  Retained
Earnings
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Treasury
Stock
    Total     Shares of
Common Stock
Issued

Balance, December 31, 2007

  $ 1,438   $ 2,904,970   $ 2,269,107     $ 53,911     $ (1,140,523 )   $ 4,088,903     144,009,979

Stock plan exercises

    2     2,286     —         —         —         2,288     170,427

Stock plan compensation expense

    —       5,036     —         —         —         5,036     —  

Tax benefit of exercise of stock options

    —       599     —         —         —         599     —  

Dividends

    —       —       (14,173 )     —         —         (14,173 )   —  

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principles (Note 2)

    —       —       (2,860 )     —         —         (2,860 )   —  

Comprehensive income:

             

Net income

    —       —       186,830       —         —         186,830     —  

Other comprehensive loss:

             

Net change in unrealized (losses) on securities, net of taxes

    —       —       —         (54,512 )     —         (54,512 )   —  

Net change in foreign currency translation, net of taxes

    —       —       —         (6,609 )     —         (6,609 )   —  

Amortization of pension and postretirement unrecognized net periodic benefit, net of taxes

    —       —       —         1,713       —         1,713     —  
                   

Total other comprehensive loss

              (59,408 )  
                   

Total comprehensive income:

              127,422    
                                               

Balance, March 31, 2008

  $ 1,440   $ 2,912,891   $ 2,438,904     $ (5,497 )   $ (1,140,523 )   $ 4,207,215     144,180,406
                                               

See the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

 

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Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007

 

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,  
     2008     2007  
     (in thousands)  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 450,192     $ 170,593  
                

Investing activities

    

Sales of:

    

Fixed maturity securities available for sale

     575,869       398,894  

Equity securities available for sale

     81,492       46,481  

Property and equipment and other

     1,251       1,186  

Maturities, prepayments, and scheduled redemption of:

    

Fixed maturity securities available for sale

     189,552       203,173  

Purchases of:

    

Fixed maturity securities available for sale

     (578,632 )     (764,142 )

Equity securities available for sale

     (177,592 )     (55,300 )

Property and equipment and other

     (15,455 )     (16,151 )

Change in commercial mortgage loans on real estate

     (37,875 )     (20,829 )

Change in short term investments

     (242,936 )     (116,362 )

Change in other invested assets

     (5,946 )     9,755  

Change in policy loans

     58       325  

Change in collateral held under securities lending

     20,303       (210,171 )
                

Net cash (used in) investing activities

     (189,911 )     (523,141 )
                

Financing activities

    

Repayment of mandatorily redeemable preferred stock

     (10,000 )     —    

Excess tax benefits from stock-based payment arrangements

     599       1,440  

Acquisition of treasury stock

     —         (75,002 )

Dividends paid

     (14,173 )     (12,233 )

Change in obligation under securities lending

     (20,303 )     210,171  

Commercial paper issued

     —         19,979  

Commercial paper repaid

     —         (20,000 )
                

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (43,877 )     124,355  
                

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (774 )     356  

Change in cash and cash equivalents

     215,630       (227,837 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     804,964       987,672  
                

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 1,020,594     $ 759,835  
                

See the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

 

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Table of Contents

Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007

(In thousands, except per share and share amounts)

 

 

1. Nature of Operations

Assurant, Inc. (the “Company”) is a holding company whose subsidiaries provide specialized insurance products and related services in North America and selected international markets.

Assurant, Inc. is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol AIZ.

Through its operating subsidiaries, the Company provides creditor-placed homeowners insurance, manufactured housing homeowners insurance, debt protection administration, credit insurance, warranties and extended service contracts, individual health and small employer group health insurance, group dental insurance, group disability insurance, group life insurance and pre-funded funeral insurance.

 

2. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, these statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of a normal recurring nature) considered necessary for a fair statement of the financial statements have been included. The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all of its wholly owned subsidiaries. All inter-company transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2008 presentation.

The Company recorded an after-tax cumulative effect of change in accounting principle of $(2,860) on January 1, 2008, related to the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“FAS”) No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“FAS 157”). The amount is reflected in the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity as required. See Notes 3 and 4 for further information regarding the adoption of FAS 157.

As part of our ongoing monitoring process, we regularly review our investment portfolio to ensure that investments that may be other-than-temporarily impaired are identified on a timely basis and that any impairment is charged against earnings in the proper period. We have reviewed these securities and recorded $43,409 of other-than-temporary impairments for the three months ended March 31, 2008. There were no other-than-temporary impairments for the three months ended March 31, 2007.

Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2008. The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.

 

3. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recent Accounting Pronouncements - Adopted

On January 1, 2008, the Company adopted FAS 157 which defines fair value, addresses how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. FAS 157 is applied prospectively for financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis as of January 1, 2008 except for certain financial assets that were measured at fair value using a transaction price. For these financial instruments, which the Company has, FAS 157 requires limited retrospective adoption and thus the difference between the fair values using a transaction price and the fair values using an exit price of the relevant financial instruments will be shown as a cumulative-effect adjustment to the January 1, 2008 retained earnings balance. At adoption, the Company recognized a $4,400 decrease to other assets, and a corresponding decrease of $2,860 (after-tax) to retained earnings. See Note 4 for further information regarding the adoption of FAS 157.

 

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Table of Contents

Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007

(In thousands, except per share and share amounts)

 

 

On January 1, 2008, the Company adopted FAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (“FAS 159”). FAS 159 provides a choice to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value on specified election dates and requires disclosures about the election of the fair value option. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings. The Company has chosen not to elect the fair value option for any financial or non-financial instruments as of the adoption date, thus the adoption of FAS 159 did not have an impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

On January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 06-10, Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Collateral Assignment Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements (“EITF 06-10”). EITF 06-10 provides guidance regarding the employer’s recognition of the liability and the related compensation costs for collateral assignment split-dollar life insurance arrangements that provide a benefit to an employee that extends into postretirement periods. This consensus concludes that for a collateral assignment split-dollar life insurance arrangement, an employer should recognize a liability for future benefits in accordance with FAS No. 106, Employers’ Accounting For Postretirement Benefits Other-Than-Pensions, (if, in substance, a postretirement benefit plan exists) or Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 12, Deferred Compensation Contracts, (“APB 12”) (if the arrangement is, in substance, an individual deferred compensation contract) based on the substantive agreement with the employee. The Company has been recording its liability for future benefits in accordance with APB 12, thus the adoption of EITF 06-10 did not have an impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements – Not Yet Adopted

In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FAS No. 141R, Business Combinations (“FAS 141R”). FAS 141R replaces FASB Statement No. 141, Business Combinations (“FAS 141”). FAS 141R retains the fundamental requirements of FAS 141 that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations, that an acquirer be identified for each business combination and for goodwill to be recognized and measured as a residual. FAS 141R expands the definition of transactions and events that qualify as business combinations to all transactions and other events in which one entity obtains control over one or more other businesses. FAS 141R broadens the fair value measurement and recognition of assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and interests transferred as a result of business combinations. FAS 141R also increases the disclosure requirements for business combinations in the financial statements. FAS 141R is effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2008. Therefore, the Company is required to adopt FAS 141R on January 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the requirements of FAS 141R and the potential impact on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

In December 2007, the FASB issued FAS No. 160, Non - Controlling Interest in Consolidated Financial Statements—an amendment of ARB No. 51 (“FAS 160”). FAS 160 requires that a non-controlling interest in a subsidiary be separately reported within equity and the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the non-controlling interest be presented in the statement of operations. FAS 160 also calls for consistency in reporting changes in the parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary and necessitates fair value measurement of any non-controlling equity investment retained in a deconsolidation. FAS 160 is effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2008. Therefore, the Company is required to adopt FAS 160 on January 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the requirements of FAS 160 and the potential impact on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

In February 2008, the FASB issued Financial Statement of Position FAS 157-2 (“FSP FAS 157-2”). FSP FAS 157-2 defers the effective date of FAS 157 for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities measured on a non-recurring basis to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years, which for the Company is January 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the requirements of FAS 157 for its non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities measured on a non-recurring basis and the potential impact on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

 

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Table of Contents

Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007

(In thousands, except per share and share amounts)

 

 

4. Fair Value Measurements

FAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, creates a fair value hierarchy based on the quality of inputs used to measure fair value and enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. FAS 157 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In accordance with FAS 157, the Company has categorized its recurring basis financial assets and liabilities based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique, into a three-level fair value hierarchy. The FASB has deferred the effective date of FAS 157 until January 1, 2009 for non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a non-recurring basis in accordance with FSP FAS 157-2.

The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). The inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls has been determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.

The levels of the fair value hierarchy and its application to the Company’s financial assets and liabilities are described below:

 

   

Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. Financial assets and liabilities utilizing Level 1 inputs include certain U.S. mutual funds, money market funds, common stock and certain foreign securities.

 

   

Level 2 inputs utilize other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable in the marketplace for the asset. The observable inputs are used in valuation models to calculate the fair value for the asset. Financial assets utilizing Level 2 inputs include corporate, municipal, foreign government and public utilities bonds, private placement bonds, certain U.S. Government and agency securities, mortgage and asset backed securities, preferred stocks and certain U.S. and foreign mutual funds.

 

   

Level 3 inputs are unobservable but are significant to the fair value measurement for the asset, and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset. These inputs reflect management’s own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in pricing the asset. Financial assets utilizing Level 3 inputs include certain preferred stocks, corporate bonds and mortgage backed securities that were quoted by brokers and could not be corroborated by Level 2 inputs and derivatives. A review of fair value hierarchy classifications is conducted on a quarterly basis. Changes in the observability of valuation inputs may result in a reclassification of levels for certain securities within the fair value hierarchy.

The following table presents the Company’s fair value hierarchy for those recurring basis assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2008.

 

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Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007

(In thousands, except per share and share amounts)

 

 

     March 31, 2008  

Financial Assets

   Total    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3  

Fixed maturity securities

   $ 9,692,529    $ 5,139     $ 9,496,110     $ 191,280  

Equity securities

     728,473      4,793 a     712,054       11,626  

Short-term investments

     652,305      567,378       84,927       —    

Collateral held under securities lending

     481,347      58,278       423,069       —    

Other investments

     301,471      97,794 b     194,064 c     9,613 c

Cash equivalents

     717,681      717,681       —         —    

Other assets

     3,688      —         —         3,688  

Assets held in separate accounts

     2,720,297      2,450,408 a     269,889       —    
                               

Total financial assets

   $ 15,297,791    $ 3,901,471     $ 11,180,113     $ 216,207  
                               

Financial Liabilities

                       

Other liabilities

   $ 97,794    $ 97,794 b   $ —       $ —    
                               

 

a

Mainly includes exchange-traded mutual fund investments

b

Comprised of Assurant Incentive Plan investments and related liability which are invested in exchange-traded mutual funds

c

Consists of invested assets associated with a modified coinsurance arrangement

The following table summarizes the change in balance sheet carrying value associated with Level 3 financial assets carried at fair value during the three months ended March 31, 2008:

 

     Total
Level 3
Assets
    Fixed
Maturity
Securities
    Equity
Securities
    Other
Investments
    Other
Assets
 

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 282,581     $ 256,937     $ 12,116     $ 10,368     $ 3,160  

Total gains or (losses) (realized/unrealized) included in earnings

     (1,643 )     (950 )     —         3       (696 )

Unrealized (losses) relating to instruments still held at the reporting date

     (6,017 )     (4,959 )     (646 )     (412 )     —    

Purchases, issuances, (sales) and (settlements)

     3,731       2,853       —         (346 )     1,224  

Transfers in and/or (out of) Level 3

     (62,445 )     (62,601 )     156       —         —    
                                        

Balance, end of period

   $ 216,207     $ 191,280     $ 11,626     $ 9,613     $ 3,688  
                                        

FAS 157 describes three different valuation techniques to be used in determining fair value for financial assets and liabilities: the market, income or cost approaches. The three valuation techniques described within FAS 157 are consistent with generally accepted valuation methodologies. The market approach valuation technique use prices and other relevant information from market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. When possible, quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets are used as of the period-end date. Otherwise, valuation techniques consistent with the market approach including matrix pricing and comparables are used. Matrix pricing is a mathematical technique employed to value certain securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for those securities but comparing those securities to benchmark or comparable securities. Comparables use market multiples, which might lie in ranges with a different multiple for each comparable.

Income approach valuation techniques convert future amounts, such as cash flows or earnings, to a single present amount, or a discounted amount. These techniques rely on current market expectations of future amounts as of the period-end date. Examples of income approach valuation techniques include present value techniques, option-pricing models, binomial or lattice models that incorporate present value techniques, and the multi-period excess earnings method.

Cost approach valuation techniques are based upon the amount that would be required to replace the service capacity of an asset at the period-end date, or the current replacement cost. That is, from the perspective of a market participant (seller), the price that would be received for the asset is determined based on the cost to a market participant (buyer) to acquire or construct a substitute asset of comparable utility, adjusted for obsolescence.

 

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Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007

(In thousands, except per share and share amounts)

 

 

While all three approaches are not applicable to all financial assets or liabilities, where appropriate, one or more valuation technique may be used. For all the financial assets and liabilities included in the above hierarchy, excluding derivatives and private placement bonds, the market valuation technique is generally used. For private placement bonds and derivatives, the income valuation technique is generally used. For the period ended March 31, 2008, the application of valuation techniques applied to similar assets and liabilities has been consistent.

Level 2 valuations include observable market inputs. FAS 157 defines observable market inputs as the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. The extent of the use of each observable market input for a security depends on the type of security and the market conditions at the balance sheet date. Depending on the security, the priority of the use of observable market inputs may change as some observable market inputs may not be relevant or additional inputs may be necessary. The following observable market inputs, listed in the approximate order of priority, are utilized in the pricing evaluation of Level 2 securities: benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers and reference data. Each security is evaluated based on relevant market information including: relevant credit information, perceived market movements and sector news. Valuation models can change period to period, depending on the appropriate observable inputs that are available at the balance sheet date to price a security.

The Company performs a monthly analysis to assess if the evaluated prices represent a reasonable estimate of their fair value. This process involves quantitative and qualitative analysis and is overseen by investment and accounting professionals. Examples of procedures performed include, but are not limited to, initial and on-going review of pricing methodologies, review of the evaluated prices, review of pricing statistics and trends, and comparison of prices for certain securities with two different appropriate price sources for reasonableness. As a result of this analysis, if the Company determines there is a more appropriate fair value based upon available market data, the price of a security is adjusted accordingly.

 

5. Debt

In February 2004, the Company issued two series of senior notes with an aggregate principal amount of $975,000. The Company received net proceeds of $971,537 from this transaction, which represents the principal amount less the discount. The discount of $3,463 is being amortized over the life of the notes and is included as part of interest expense in the statement of operations.

The interest expense incurred related to the senior notes was $15,047, including $7,523 of accrued interest for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Company made an interest payment of $30,094 on February 15, 2008.

In March 2004, the Company established a $500,000 commercial paper program, which is available for working capital and other general corporate purposes. This program is backed up by a $500,000 senior revolving credit facility. The Company did not use the commercial paper program during the three months ended March 31, 2008. During 2007, the Company used proceeds from the commercial paper program for general corporate purposes, all of which were repaid during 2007. The Company did not use the revolving credit facility during the three months ended March 31, 2008 or the twelve months ended December 31, 2007.

The revolving credit facility contains restrictive covenants and requires that the Company maintain certain specified minimum ratios and thresholds. The Company is in compliance with all covenants, minimum ratios and thresholds.

 

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Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007

(In thousands, except per share and share amounts)

 

 

6. Stock Based Compensation

Director’s Compensation Plan

The Company’s Director’s Compensation Plan permits the issuance of up to 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to non-employee Directors. There were no common shares issued or expense recorded related to the Director’s Plan for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

Long-Term Incentive Plan

The 2004 Long-Term Incentive Plan authorizes the granting of up to 10,000,000 new shares of the Company’s common stock to employees and officers under the Assurant Long Term Incentive Plan (“ALTIP”), Business Value Rights Program (“BVR”) and CEO Equity Grants Program. Under the ALTIP, the Company is authorized to grant restricted stock and Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”). Unearned compensation, representing the market value of the shares at the date of issuance, is charged to earnings over the vesting period.

Restricted stock grants under the ALTIP vest pro ratably over a three year period. SARs granted prior to 2007 under the ALTIP, cliff vest as of December 31 of the second calendar year following the calendar year in which the right was granted, and have a five year contractual life. SARs granted in 2007 and in future years, cliff vest on the third anniversary from the date the award was granted, and have a five year contractual life. SARs granted under the BVR Program have a three year cliff vesting period. Restricted stock granted under the CEO Equity Grants Program have variable vesting schedules.

Restricted Stock

During the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, there were 84,785 and 77,009 restricted shares granted with a weighted average grant date fair value of $61.11 and $53.87, respectively. The compensation expense recorded related to restricted stock was $1,455 and $1,168 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The related total income tax benefit recognized was $509 and $409 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

As of March 31, 2008, there was $7,974 of unrecognized compensation cost related to outstanding restricted stock. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.4 years. The total fair value of shares vested during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 was $1,738 and $177, respectively.

Stock Appreciation Rights

There were 1,495,600 and 1,531,525 SARs granted during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. The compensation expense recorded related to SARs was $3,060 and $2,165 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The related total income tax benefit recognized was $1,071 and $758 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The weighted average grant date fair value for SARs granted during the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $13.76.

The total intrinsic value of SARs exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 was $2,518 and $13,123, respectively. As of March 31, 2008, there was approximately $28,655 of unrecognized compensation cost related to outstanding SARs. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.9 years.

The fair value of each SAR outstanding was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Expected volatilities for awards issued during the three months ended March 31, 2008 were based on the median historical stock price volatility of insurance guideline companies and implied volatilities from traded

 

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Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007

(In thousands, except per share and share amounts)

 

 

options on the Company’s stock. The expected term for grants issued during the three months ended March 31, 2008 was assumed to equal the average of the vesting period of the SARs and the full contractual term of the SARs. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option was based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The dividend yield is based on the current expected annual dividend and share price on the grant date.

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

Under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”), the Company is authorized to issue up to 5,000,000 new shares to employees who are participants in the ESPP. The compensation expense recorded related to the ESPP was $521 and $336 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

In January 2008, the Company issued 70,646 shares to employees at a price of $53.45 for the offering period of July 1 through December 31, 2007. In January 2007, the Company issued 80,282 shares to employees at a price of $43.52 for the offering period of July 1 through December 31, 2006.

The fair value of each award under ESPP was estimated at the beginning of each offering period using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Expected volatilities are based on implied volatilities from traded options on the Company’s stock and the historical volatility of the Company’s stock. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.

 

7. Earnings Per Common Share

The following table presents the weighted average common shares used in calculating basic earnings per common share and those used in calculating diluted earnings per common share for each income category presented below.

 

     Three months ended March 31,
     2008    2007

Numerator

     

Net income

   $ 186,830    $ 179,457

Denominator

     

Weighted average shares outstanding used in basic earnings per share calculations

     117,883,761      122,149,873

Incremental common shares from assumed:

     

SARs

     1,283,802      1,872,842

Restricted stock

     113,417      88,819
             

Weighted average shares used in diluted earnings per share calculations

     119,280,980      124,111,534
             

Earnings per share

     

Basic

   $ 1.58    $ 1.47

Diluted

   $ 1.57    $ 1.45

Average restricted shares totaling 17,172 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 were outstanding but were anti-dilutive and thus not included in the computation of diluted EPS under the treasury stock method. There were no restricted shares outstanding but anti-dilutive for the three months ended March 31, 2008. Average SARs totaling 312,477 and 1,410,325 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively were also outstanding but were anti-dilutive and thus not included in the computation of diluted EPS under the treasury stock method.

 

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Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007

(In thousands, except per share and share amounts)

 

 

8. Retirement and Other Employee Benefits

The components of net periodic benefit cost for the Company’s qualified pension benefits plan, nonqualified pension benefits plan and retirement health benefits plan for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 were as follows:

 

     Qualified Pension Benefits     Nonqualified Pension Benefits (1)    Retirement Health Benefits  
     For the three months
ended March 31,
    For the three months
ended March 31,
   For the three months
ended March 31,
 
     2008     2007     2008    2007    2008     2007  

Service cost

   $ 5,300     $ 5,050     $ 475    $ 500    $ 775     $ 750  

Interest cost

     6,575       6,050       1,475      1,375      950       900  

Expected return on plan assets

     (9,275 )     (7,800 )     —        —        (300 )     (300 )

Amortization of prior service cost

     725       775       200      325      325       325  

Amortization of net loss

     1,050       1,600       350      625      —         —    
                                              

Net periodic benefit cost

   $ 4,375     $ 5,675     $ 2,500    $ 2,825    $ 1,750     $ 1,675  
                                              

 

(1) The Company's nonqualified plans are unfunded.

During the first three months of 2008, we contributed $5,000 to the qualified pension benefits plan. We expect to contribute an additional $15,000 to the qualified pension benefits plan over the remaining course of 2008.

 

9. Segment Information

The Company has five reportable segments, which are defined based on the nature of the products and services offered: Assurant Solutions, Assurant Specialty Property, Assurant Health, Assurant Employee Benefits, and Corporate & Other. Assurant Solutions provides credit insurance, including life, disability and unemployment, debt protection administration services, warranties and extended service contracts, life insurance policies and annuity products that provide benefits to fund pre-arranged funerals. Assurant Specialty Property provides creditor-placed homeowners insurance and manufactured housing homeowners insurance. Assurant Health provides individual, short-term and small group health insurance. Assurant Employee Benefits provides employee and employer paid dental, disability, and life insurance products and related services. Corporate & Other includes activities of the holding company, financing and interest expenses, net realized gains (losses) on investments, interest income earned from short-term investments held and additional costs associated with excess of loss reinsurance programs reinsured and ceded to certain subsidiaries in the London market between 1995 and 1997. Corporate & Other also includes the amortization of deferred gains associated with the sales of Fortis Financial Group and Long-Term Care through reinsurance agreements.

The Company evaluates performance of the operating segments based on after-tax segment income (loss) excluding realized gains (losses) on investments. The Company determines reportable segments in a manner consistent with the way the Company organizes for purposes of making operating decisions and assessing performance.

 

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Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007

(In thousands, except per share and share amounts)

 

 

The following tables summarize selected financial information by segment:

 

     Three Months Ended March 31, 2008  
     Solutions    Specialty
Property
   Health    Employee
Benefits
   Corporate &
Other
    Consolidated  

Revenues

                

Net earned premiums and other considerations

   $ 683,493    $ 481,427    $ 496,060    $ 280,437    $ —       $ 1,941,417  

Net investment income

     106,730      29,375      15,648      38,369      7,652       197,774  

Net realized losses on investments

     —        —        —        —        (43,143 )     (43,143 )

Amortization of deferred gain on disposal of businesses

     —        —        —        —        7,379       7,379  

Fees and other income

     44,281      13,593      9,406      6,555      63       73,898  
                                            

Total revenues

     834,504      524,395      521,114      325,361      (28,049 )     2,177,325  
                                            

Benefits, losses and expenses

                

Policyholder benefits

     286,680      144,813      306,565      197,025      —         935,083  

Amortization of deferred acquisition costs and value of business acquired

     307,993      83,341      4,873      9,002      —         405,208  

Underwriting, general and administrative expenses

     167,540      105,501      152,308      94,275      16,193       535,818  

Interest expense

     —        —        —        —        15,288       15,288  
                                            

Total benefits, losses and expenses

     762,213      333,655      463,746      300,302      31,481       1,891,397  
                                            

Segment income (loss) before provision benefit for income taxes

     72,291      190,740      57,368      25,059      (59,530 )     285,928  

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

     24,734      65,996      20,105      8,727      (20,464 )     99,098  
                                            

Segment income (loss) after tax

   $ 47,557    $ 124,744    $ 37,263    $ 16,332    $ (39,066 )  
                                      

Net income

                 $ 186,830  
                      
     As of March 31, 2008  

Segment assets:

                

Segments assets, excluding goodwill

   $ 11,947,911    $ 3,296,071    $ 1,218,037    $ 2,776,678    $ 6,378,679     $ 25,617,376  
                                      

Goodwill

                   829,039  
                      

Total assets

                 $ 26,446,415  
                      

 

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Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007

(In thousands, except per share and share amounts)

 

 

     Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
     Solutions    Specialty
Property
   Health    Employee
Benefits
   Corporate &
Other
    Consolidated

Revenues

                

Net earned premiums and other considerations

   $ 583,011    $ 367,041    $ 512,784    $ 296,673    $ —       $ 1,759,509

Net investment income

     112,017      21,869      19,270      51,887      11,853       216,896

Net realized gains on investments

     —        —        —        —        5,570       5,570

Amortization of deferred gain on disposal of businesses

     —        —        —        —        8,349       8,349

Fees and other income

     38,051      12,596      9,688      6,277      327       66,939
                                          

Total revenues

     733,079      401,506      541,742      354,837      26,099       2,057,263
                                          

Benefits, losses and expenses

                

Policyholder benefits

     243,344      116,787      317,784      211,607      —         889,522

Amortization of deferred acquisition costs and value of business acquired

     241,878      65,125      6,109      6,602      —         319,714

Underwriting, general and administrative expenses

     185,767      105,674      155,301      92,351      16,119       555,212

Interest expense

     —        —        —        —        15,297       15,297
                                          

Total benefits, losses and expenses

     670,989      287,586      479,194      310,560      31,416       1,779,745
                                          

Segment income (loss) before provision benefit for income taxes

     62,090      113,920      62,548      44,277      (5,317 )     277,518

Provision for income taxes

     18,021      39,486      22,024      15,320      3,210       98,061
                                          

Segment income (loss) after tax

   $ 44,069    $ 74,434    $ 40,524    $ 28,957    $ (8,527 )  
                                      

Net income

                 $ 179,457
                    
     As of December 31, 2007

Segment assets:

                

Segments assets, excluding goodwill

   $ 11,936,776    $ 2,956,414    $ 1,236,591    $ 2,807,698    $ 6,980,181     $ 25,917,660
                                      

Goodwill

                   832,656
                    

Total assets

                 $ 26,750,316
                    

 

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Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007

(In thousands, except per share and share amounts)

 

 

10. Commitments and Contingencies

In the normal course of business, letters of credit are issued primarily to support reinsurance arrangements. These letters of credit are supported by commitments with financial institutions. The Company had $54,128 and $31,813 of letters of credit outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.

The Company is involved in litigation in the ordinary course of business, both as a defendant and as a plaintiff. The Company may from time to time be subject to a variety of legal and regulatory actions relating to the Company’s current and past business operations. While the Company cannot predict the outcome of any pending or future litigation, examination or investigation and although no assurances can be given, the Company does not believe that any pending matter will have a material adverse effect individually or in the aggregate, on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

One of the Company’s subsidiaries, American Reliable Insurance Company (“ARIC”), participated in certain excess of loss reinsurance programs in the London market and, as a result reinsured certain personal accident, ransom and kidnap insurance risks from 1995 to 1997. ARIC and a foreign affiliate ceded a portion of these risks to retrocessionaires. ARIC ceased reinsuring such business in 1997. However, certain risks continued beyond 1997 due to the nature of the reinsurance contracts written. ARIC and some of the other reinsurers involved in the programs are seeking to avoid certain treaties on various grounds, including material misrepresentation and non-disclosure by the ceding companies and intermediaries involved in the programs. Similarly, some of the retrocessionaires are seeking avoidance of certain treaties with ARIC and the other reinsurers and some reinsureds are seeking collection of disputed balances under some of the treaties. The disputes generally involve multiple layers of reinsurance, and allegations that the reinsurance programs involved interrelated claims “spirals” devised to disproportionately pass claim losses to higher-level reinsurance layers.

Many of the companies involved in these programs, including ARIC, are currently involved in negotiations, arbitrations and/or litigation between multiple layers of retrocessionaires, reinsurers, ceding companies and intermediaries, including brokers, in an effort to resolve these disputes. Many of the disputes involving ARIC and an affiliate, Bankers Insurance Company Limited (“BICL”), relating to the 1995 and 1997 program years, were resolved by settlement or arbitration in 2005. As a result of the settlements and an arbitration (in which ARIC did not prevail) additional information became available in 2005, and based on management’s best estimate, the Company increased its reserves and recorded a total pre-tax charge of $61,943 for the year ended December 31, 2005. Negotiations, arbitrations and litigation are still ongoing or will be scheduled for the remaining disputes. On February 28, 2006 there was a settlement relating to the 1996 program. Loss accruals previously established relating to the 1996 program were adequate. The Company believes, based on information currently available, that the amounts accrued for currently outstanding disputes are adequate. However, the inherent uncertainty of arbitrations and lawsuits, including the uncertainty of estimating whether any settlements the Company may enter into in the future would be on favorable terms, makes it difficult to predict the outcomes with certainty.

As previously disclosed, the Company and certain of its officers and former employees have received subpoenas and requests from the SEC in connection with an investigation by the SEC staff into certain finite reinsurance contracts entered into by the Company. The Company is cooperating fully and is complying with the requests.

The Company has conducted an evaluation of the transactions that could potentially fall within the scope of the subpoenas, as defined by the authorities, and the Company has provided information as requested. On the basis of our investigation, the Company has concluded that there was a verbal side agreement with respect to one of our reinsurers under our catastrophic reinsurance program. The contract to which this verbal side agreement applied was accounted for using reinsurance accounting as opposed to deposit accounting. While management believes that the difference resulting from the appropriate alternative accounting treatment would be immaterial to our financial position or results of operations, regulators may reach a different conclusion. In 2004 and 2003, premiums ceded to this reinsurer were $2,600 and $1,500, respectively, and losses ceded were $10,000 and zero, respectively. This contract expired in December 2004 and was not renewed.

 

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Assurant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007

(In thousands, except per share and share amounts)

 

 

In July 2007, the Company learned that each of the following five individuals, Robert B. Pollock, President and Chief Executive Officer, Philip Bruce Camacho, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Adam Lamnin, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Assurant Solutions/Assurant Specialty Property, Michael Steinman, Senior Vice President and Chief Actuary of Assurant Solutions/Assurant Specialty Property and Dan Folse, Vice President-Risk Management of Assurant Solutions/Assurant Specialty Property, received Wells notices from the SEC in connection with its ongoing investigation. A Wells notice is an indication that the staff of the SEC is considering recommending that the SEC bring a civil enforcement action against the recipient for violating provisions of the federal securities laws. Under SEC procedures, the recipients have the opportunity to respond to the SEC staff before a formal recommendation is finalized and before the Commissioners themselves consider any recommendations.

On July 17, 2007, the Company announced that the Board of Directors (the “Board”) had placed all five employees on administrative leave, pending further review of this matter. The Board’s actions were based on the recommendations of its Special Committee of non-management directors, which thereafter undertook a thorough investigation of the events that had resulted in the receipt of the Wells notices. The Special Committee has reviewed relevant documents, conducted interviews and worked with outside counsel to investigate these matters and to recommend appropriate actions to the Board with respect to the SEC investigation. On August 9, 2007, Messrs. Steinman and Folse’s employment with the Company was terminated.

On the basis of an extensive review of evidence concerning this matter and the work of the Special Committee, the Board unanimously voted to reinstate Mr. Pollock as President and Chief Executive Officer, effective January 28, 2008. The Board’s decision to reinstate Mr. Pollock implies no conclusion concerning the outcome of the SEC staff’s ongoing investigation, and the SEC staff’s Wells notice to him remains in effect. The SEC staff’s inquiry continues, and the Company is cooperating fully. The Company cannot predict the duration or outcome of the investigation.

In the course of its response to SEC staff inquiries, the Company identified certain problems related to our document production process. These production issues have delayed resolution of this matter. The Company believes that it has now completed its response to the SEC staff’s document request. Messrs. Camacho and Lamnin remain on administrative leave.

In relation to the SEC investigation discussed above, the SEC may charge the Company and/or the individuals with violations of the federal securities laws, including alleging violations of Sections 10(b), 13(a), and/or 13(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and/or Section 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, and may seek civil monetary penalties, injunctive relief and other remedies against the Company and individuals, including potentially seeking a bar preventing one or more of the individuals from serving as an officer or director of a public company. The SEC may also take the position that the Company should restate its consolidated financial statements to address the accounting treatment referred to above. No settlement of any kind can be reached without approval by the SEC and the Company has not accrued for any civil monetary penalties because the Company cannot reasonably estimate the probability or amount of such penalties at this time.

 

11. Subsequent Events

On May 1, the Company sold a subsidiary, United Family Life Insurance Company (“UFLIC”), to a third party for proceeds of $32,923. The Company estimates it will recognize a gain in the range of $4,000 to $7,000 from the sale in the second quarter. In connection with the sale of UFLIC, the Company currently expects to recognize a net tax benefit in the range of $14,000 to $22,000 in the second quarter. This amount could materially vary depending upon the impact of market conditions on any potential valuation allowance related to capital loss carryforwards and various other considerations.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) addresses the financial condition of Assurant, Inc. and its subsidiaries (which we refer to collectively as Assurant) as of March 31, 2008, compared with December 31, 2007, and our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. This discussion should be read in conjunction with our MD&A and annual audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2007 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the U.S Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and the March 31, 2008 unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.

Some of the statements in this MD&A and elsewhere in this report may contain forward-looking statements which reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, future events and financial performance. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking words such as “outlook,” “believes,” “expects,” “potential,” “continues,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “approximately,” “predicts,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “anticipates” or the negative version of those words or other comparable words. Any forward-looking statements contained in this report are based upon our historical performance and on current plans, estimates and expectations. The inclusion of this forward-looking information should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that the future plans, estimates or expectations contemplated by us will be achieved. Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated in this report. We believe that these factors include but are not limited to those described under the subsection below entitled Critical Factors Affecting Results and in the subsection entitled “Risk Factors” in our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included in this report. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise. If one or more of these or other risks or uncertainties materialize, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual results may vary materially from what we projected. Any forward-looking statements you read in this report reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to these and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating to our operations, results of operations, financial condition, growth strategy and liquidity.

Company Overview

Assurant is a premier provider of specialized insurance products and related services in North America and selected international markets. We have five reportable segments, four of which are operating segments — Assurant Solutions; Assurant Specialty Property; Assurant Health; and Assurant Employee Benefits. These operating segments have partnered with clients who are leaders in their industries and have built leadership positions in a number of specialty insurance market segments in the U.S. and selected international markets. The Assurant business segments provide creditor-placed homeowners insurance; manufactured housing homeowners insurance; debt protection administration services; credit insurance including life, disability and unemployment; warranties and extended services contracts; individual, short-term and small employer group health insurance; group dental insurance; group disability insurance; group life insurance; and pre-funded funeral insurance. Our remaining segment is Corporate & Other which includes activities of the holding company, financing and interest expenses, net realized gains (losses) on investments, interest income earned from short-term investments held and additional costs associated with excess of loss reinsurance programs reinsured and ceded to certain subsidiaries in the London market between 1995 and 1997. Corporate & Other also includes the amortization of deferred gains associated with the sales of Fortis Financial Group and Long-Term Care through reinsurance agreements.

Critical Factors Affecting Results

Our results depend on the adequacy of our product pricing, underwriting and the accuracy of our methodology for the establishment of reserves for future policyholder benefits and claims, returns on invested assets and our ability to manage our expenses. Therefore, factors affecting these items may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K described the accounting policies and estimates that are critical to the understanding of our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity. The accounting policies and estimates described in the 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K were consistently applied to the unaudited interim consolidated interim financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2008.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements - Adopted

On January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“FAS”) No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“FAS 157”). FAS 157 defines fair value, addresses how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under GAAP, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. FAS 157 is applied prospectively for financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis as of January 1, 2008 except for certain financial assets that were measured at fair value using a transaction price. For these financial instruments, which the Company has, FAS 157 requires limited retrospective adoption and thus the difference between the fair values using a transaction price and the fair values using an exit price of the relevant financial instruments will be shown as a cumulative-effect adjustment to January 1, 2008 retained earnings balance. At adoption, the Company recognized a $4,400 decrease to other assets, and a corresponding decrease of $2,860 (after-tax) to retained earnings. See Note 4 for further information regarding the adoption of FAS 157.

On January 1, 2008, the Company adopted FAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (“FAS 159”). FAS 159 provides a choice to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value on specified election dates and requires disclosures about the election of the fair value option. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings. The Company has chosen not to elect the fair value option for any financial or non-financial instruments as of the adoption date, thus the adoption of FAS 159 did not have an impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

On January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 06-10, Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Collateral Assignment Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements (“EITF 06-10”). EITF 06-10 provides guidance regarding the employer’s recognition of the liability and the related compensation costs for collateral assignment split-dollar life insurance arrangements that provide a benefit to an employee that extends into postretirement periods. This consensus concludes that for a collateral assignment split-dollar life insurance arrangement, an employer should recognize a liability for future benefits in accordance with FAS No. 106, Employers’ Accounting For Postretirement Benefits Other-Than-Pensions, (if, in substance, a postretirement benefit plan exists) or Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 12, Deferred Compensation Contracts, (“APB 12”) (if the arrangement is, in substance, an individual deferred compensation contract) based on the substantive agreement with the employee. All along the Company has been recording its liability for future benefits in accordance with APB 12, thus the adoption of EITF 06-10 did not have an impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements – Not Yet Adopted

In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FAS No. 141R, Business Combinations (“FAS 141R”). FAS 141R replaces FASB Statement No. 141, Business Combinations (“FAS 141”). FAS 141R retains the fundamental requirements of FAS 141 that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations, that an acquirer be identified for each business combination and for goodwill to be recognized and measured as a residual. FAS 141R expands the definition of transactions and events that qualify as business combinations to all transactions and other events in which one entity obtains control over one or more other businesses. FAS 141R broadens the fair value measurement and recognition of assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and interests transferred as a result of business combinations. FAS 141R also increases the disclosure requirements for business combinations in the financial statements. FAS 141R is effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2008. Therefore, the Company is required to adopt FAS 141R on January 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the requirements of FAS 141R and the potential impact on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

 

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In December 2007, the FASB issued FAS No. 160, Non—controlling Interest in Consolidated Financial Statements—an amendment of ARB No. 51 (“FAS 160”). FAS 160 requires that a non-controlling interest in a subsidiary be separately reported within equity and the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the non-controlling interest be presented in the statement of operations. FAS 160 also calls for consistency in reporting changes in the parent’s ownership interest in a subsidiary and necessitates fair value measurement of any non-controlling equity investment retained in a deconsolidation. FAS 160 is effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2008. Therefore, the Company is required to adopt FAS 160 on January 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the requirements of FAS 160 and the potential impact on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

In February 2008, the FASB issued Financial Statement of Position FAS 157-2 (“FSP FAS 157-2”). FSP FAS 157-2 defers the effective date of FAS 157 for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities measured on a non-recurring basis to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years, which for the Company is January 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the requirements of FAS 157 for its non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities measured on a non-recurring basis and the potential impact on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

 

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Assurant Consolidated

Overview

The tables below present information regarding our consolidated results of operations:

 

     For the Three Months
Ended
March 31,
     2008     2007
     (in thousands)

Revenues:

    

Net earned premiums and other considerations

   $ 1,941,417     $ 1,759,509

Net investment income

     197,774       216,896

Net realized (losses) gains on investments

     (43,143 )     5,570

Amortization of deferred gain on disposal of businesses

     7,379       8,349

Fees and other income

     73,898       66,939
              

Total revenues

     2,177,325       2,057,263
              

Benefits, losses and expenses:

    

Policyholder benefits

     935,083       889,522

Selling, underwriting and general expenses (1)(2)

     941,026       874,926

Interest expense

     15,288       15,297
              

Total benefits, losses and expenses

     1,891,397       1,779,745
              

Income before provision for income taxes

     285,928       277,518

Provision for income taxes

     99,098       98,061
              

Net income

   $ 186,830     $ 179,457
              

 

(1) Includes amortization of DAC and VOBA.
(2) Includes commissions, taxes, licenses and fees.

The following discussion provides a high level analysis of how the consolidated results were affected by our four operating segments and our Corporate and Other segment for the three months ended March 31, 2008 (“First Quarter 2008”) and the three months ended March 31, 2007 (“First Quarter 2007”). Please see the discussion that follows, for each of these segments, for a more detailed analysis of the fluctuations.

For The Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to The Three Months Ended March 31, 2007.

Net Income

Net income increased $7,373 or 4%, to $186,830 for First Quarter 2008 from $179,457 for First Quarter 2007. The increase was primarily due to the results of the Assurant Specialty Property segment, whose net income increased $50,310 to $124,744 for First Quarter 2008, compared with $74,434 for First Quarter 2007 primarily due to higher net earned premium resulting from creditor placed homeowners insurance, continued favorable combined ratios and higher net investment income due to increased invested assets. Partially offsetting the strong results of the Assurant Specialty Property segment were net realized losses on investments of $(28,043) (after-tax) in First Quarter 2008 compared with net realized gains of $3,621 (after-tax) in First Quarter 2007. The net realized losses on investments in First Quarter 2008 include $28,216 (after-tax) of realized losses from the write-down of other-than-temporary declines in our investment portfolio. In addition, net investment income declined $12,429 (after-tax) to $128,553 (after-tax) for First Quarter 2008, compared with $140,982 (after-tax) for First Quarter 2007. This decline is primarily due to $21,801 (after-tax) of real estate joint venture partnership income included in First Quarter 2007, while First Quarter 2008 had no net investment income from real estate joint venture partnerships.

 

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Assurant Solutions

Overview

The tables below present information regarding our Assurant Solutions’ segment results of operations:

 

     For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
     2008    2007
     (in thousands)

Revenues:

     

Net earned premiums and other considerations

   $ 683,493    $ 583,011

Net investment income

     106,730      112,017

Fees and other income

     44,281      38,051
             

Total revenues

     834,504      733,079
             

Benefits, losses and expenses:

     

Policyholder benefits

     286,680      243,344

Selling, underwriting and general expenses (4)(5)

     475,533      427,645
             

Total benefits, losses and expenses

     762,213      670,989
             

Segment income before provision for income taxes

     72,291      62,090

Provision for income taxes

     24,734      18,021
             

Segment net income

   $ 47,557    $ 44,069
             

Net earned premiums and other considerations:

     

Domestic:

     

Credit

   $ 73,253    $ 80,921

Service contracts

     319,515      261,863

Other (1)

     15,434      16,689
             

Total Domestic

     408,202      359,473
             

International:

     

Credit

     98,264      96,877

Service contracts

     77,667      42,717

Other (1)

     9,598      8,979
             

Total International

     185,529      148,573
             

Preneed

     89,762      74,965
             

Total

   $ 683,493    $ 583,011
             

Fee and other income:

     

Domestic:

     

Debt protection

   $ 7,915    $ 8,750

Service contracts

     18,370      16,877

Other (1)

     5,735      6,493
             

Total Domestic

     32,020      32,120
             

International

     9,740      4,492

Preneed

     2,521      1,439
             

Total

   $ 44,281    $ 38,051
             

 

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     For the Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
     2008     2007  
     (in thousands)  

Gross written premiums (2):

    

Domestic:

    

Credit

   $ 152,341     $ 161,843  

Service contracts

     393,811       454,404  

Other (1)

     16,758       20,865  
                

Total Domestic

     562,910       637,112  
                

International:

    

Credit

     219,212       191,415  

Service contracts

     101,002       79,582  

Other (1)

     11,348       10,422  
                

Total International

     331,562       281,419  
                

Total

   $ 894,472     $ 918,531  
                

Preneed (face sales)

   $ 104,424     $ 86,058  

Combined ratio (3):

    

Domestic

     96.5 %     100.9 %

International

     102.3 %     102.1 %

 

(1) This includes emerging products and run-off products lines.
(2) Gross written premiums does not necessarily translate to an equal amount of subsequent net earned premiums since Assurant Solutions reinsures a portion of its premiums to insurance subsidiaries of its clients.
(3) The combined ratio is equal to total benefits, losses and expenses divided by net earned premiums and other considerations and fees and other income excluding the preneed business.
(4) Includes amortization of DAC and VOBA.
(5) Includes commissions, taxes, licenses and fees.

For The Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to The Three Months Ended March 31, 2007.

Net Income

Segment net income increased $3,488, or 8%, to $47,557 for First Quarter 2008 from $44,069 for First Quarter 2007. The increase is primarily due to $11,700 (after-tax) of income related to the accrual of contractual receivables established from certain domestic service contract clients. Partially offsetting this increase was reduced net investment income in First Quarter 2008 compared with the same period last year as First Quarter 2007 included $9,400 (after-tax) of net investment income from real estate joint venture partnerships. Absent these items, net income in First Quarter 2008 decreased $1,188 compared with First Quarter 2007 primarily as a result of continued investments made to support the segments strategic international expansion.

Total Revenues

Total revenues increased $101,425, or 14%, to $834,504 for First Quarter 2008 from $733,079 for First Quarter 2007. The increase is primarily attributable to an increase in net earned premiums and other considerations of $100,482, due to growth in our domestic and international extended service contract business as well as growth in our Preneed life insurance (“Preneed”) business. Growth in our Preneed business is mainly due to the acquisition of Mayflower National Life Insurance Company (“Mayflower”) in late 2007. Also contributing to the increase in revenues was an increase in fees and other income of $6,230 in First Quarter 2008, or 16%, compared with First Quarter 2007, primarily from various international acquisitions made subsequent to First Quarter 2007 combined with the continued growth of our extended service contract business. These increases were slightly offset by the continued runoff of our domestic credit insurance business. Net investment income decreased $5,287 in First Quarter 2008, or 5%, compared with First Quarter 2007 primarily attributable to $14,448 of net investment income from real estate joint venture partnerships recognized in the prior year. Absent this investment income from real estate joint venture partnerships, Assurant Solutions’ net investment income increased $9,161, or 9%, primarily attributable to higher average invested assets from growth in our international businesses, partially offset by lower average portfolio yields.

We experienced growth in gross written premium from international and Preneed businesses and a decline in gross written premium from our domestic extended service contract and credit insurance businesses. Gross written premiums from our international credit business increased $27,797 in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007, primarily driven by increased marketing efforts, strong client performance, which led to greater outstanding credit card balances and the favorable impact of foreign currency exchange rates. Gross written premiums in our international service contract business increased $21,420, in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007, primarily from existing clients, which is consistent with our strategic international expansion plan. We experienced an increase in our Preneed face sales of $18,366 in First Quarter 2008, compared with First Quarter 2007, primarily due to the acquisition of Mayflower during the third quarter of 2007. Gross written premiums in our domestic service contract business decreased $60,593, in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007, primarily due to the bankruptcy of a client and the impact of lower retail sales from other clients. Gross written premiums from our domestic credit insurance business decreased $9,502 in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007, due to the continued decline of this product line.

Total Benefits, Losses and Expenses

Total benefits, losses and expenses increased $91,224, or 14%, to $762,213 for First Quarter 2008 from $670,989 for First Quarter 2007. Policyholder benefits increased $43,336, primarily driven by growth in our international and domestic service contract net earned premium. Selling, underwriting and general expenses increased $47,888 in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007. Commissions, taxes, licenses and fees, of which amortization of DAC is a component, increased $30,819, primarily due to the overall commission rate increases caused by the change in business mix. This was evidenced by higher earnings in our service contract business, which has higher commission rates compared to the lower commission rates on the decreasing domestic credit business. Partially offsetting this increase was an $18,000 reduction in commission expense related to the accrual of contractual receivables established from certain domestic service contract clients. General expenses increased $17,069 in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007, due to additional costs associated with growth of the domestic service contract business as well as continued investment in international expansion.

 

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Assurant Specialty Property

Overview

The tables below present information regarding our Assurant Specialty Property’s segment results of operations:

 

     For the Three Months
Ended

March 31,
 
     2008     2007  
     (in thousands)  

Revenues:

    

Net earned premiums and other considerations

   $ 481,427     $ 367,041  

Net investment income

     29,375       21,869  

Fees and other income

     13,593       12,596  
                

Total revenues

     524,395       401,506  
                

Benefits, losses and expenses:

    

Policyholder benefits

     144,813       116,787  

Selling, underwriting and general expenses (5)(6)

     188,842       170,799  
                

Total benefits, losses and expenses

     333,655       287,586  
                

Segment income before provision for income taxes

     190,740       113,920  

Provision for income taxes

     65,996       39,486  
                

Segment net income

   $ 124,744     $ 74,434  
                

Net earned premiums and other considerations by major product groupings:

    

Homeowners (Creditor Placed and Voluntary)

   $ 342,335     $ 250,889  

Manufactured Housing (Creditor Placed and Voluntary)

     57,061       50,670  

Other (1)

     82,031       65,482  
                

Total

   $ 481,427     $ 367,041  
                

Gross written premiums for selected product groupings:

    

Homeowners (Creditor Placed and Voluntary)

   $ 419,501     $ 319,053  

Manufactured Housing (Creditor Placed and Voluntary)

     70,131       67,785  

Other

     125,316       112,322  
                

Total

   $ 614,948     $ 499,160  
                

Ratios:

    

Loss ratio (2)

     30.1 %     31.8 %

Expense ratio (3)

     38.1 %     45.0 %

Combined ratio (4)

     67.4 %     75.8 %

 

(1) This primarily includes flood, agricultural, specialty auto and renters insurance products.
(2) The loss ratio is equal to policyholder benefits divided by net earned premiums and other considerations.
(3) The expense ratio is equal to selling, underwriting and general expenses divided by net earned premiums and other considerations and fees and other income.
(4) The combined ratio is equal to total benefits, losses and expenses divided by net earned premiums and other considerations and fees and other income.
(5) Includes amortization of DAC and VOBA.
(6) Includes commissions, taxes, licenses and fees.

 

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For The Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to The Three Months Ended March 31, 2007.

Net Income

Segment net income increased $50,310, or 68%, to $124,744 for First Quarter 2008 from $74,434 for First Quarter 2007. This increase in net income is primarily due to higher net earned premium resulting from our creditor placed homeowners insurance and continued favorable combined ratios due to our ability to leverage benefits of scale. Net income also improved due to an increase in net investment income of $4,879 (after-tax) in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007 due to higher average invested assets resulting from the continued growth of the business.

Total Revenues

Total revenues increased $122,889, or 31% to $524,395 for First Quarter 2008 from $401,506 for First Quarter 2007. The increase in revenues is primarily due to increased net earned premiums of $114,386, or 31% in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007. The increase is attributable to the growth of creditor placed homeowners insurance which was primarily driven by the rise in average insured value for property and an increased percentage of policies placed per loans tracked. Also, net investment income increased $7,506 or 34%, in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007, due to higher invested assets.

Total Benefits, Losses and Expenses

Total benefits, losses and expenses increased $46,069, or 16% to $333,655 for First Quarter 2008 from $287,586 for First Quarter 2007. This increase was due to an increase in policyholder benefits of $28,026 and higher selling, underwriting, and general expenses of $18,043. The increase in policyholder benefits is primarily attributable to the corresponding growth in creditor placed homeowners insurance. There were no reportable catastrophe losses for First Quarter 2008 or First Quarter 2007. The combined ratio improved to 67.4% from 75.8%, primarily due to the benefits of scale. Commissions, taxes, licenses and fees increased $9,889, primarily due to the associated increase in revenues significantly offset by the $7,104 release of an expense reimbursement accrual no longer required as a result of a new contract. General expenses increased $8,154 in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007, primarily due to increases in employment related expenses resulting from the growth of the business.

 

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Assurant Health

Overview

The tables below present information regarding Assurant Health’s segment results of operations:

 

     For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2008     2007  
     (in thousands)  

Revenues:

    

Net earned premiums and other considerations

   $ 496,060     $ 512,784  

Net investment income

     15,648       19,270  

Fees and other income

     9,406       9,688  
                

Total revenues

     521,114       541,742  
                

Benefits, losses and expenses:

    

Policyholder benefits

     306,565       317,784  

Selling, underwriting and general expenses (4)(5)

     157,181       161,410  
                

Total benefits, losses and expenses

     463,746       479,194  
                

Segment income before provision for income taxes

     57,368       62,548  

Provision for income taxes

     20,105       22,024  
                

Segment net income

   $ 37,263     $ 40,524  
                

Net earned premiums and other considerations:

    

Individual markets:

    

Individual medical

   $ 319,756     $ 314,662  

Short term medical

     23,539       22,561  
                

Subtotal

     343,295       337,223  

Small employer group:

     152,765       175,561  
                

Total

   $ 496,060     $ 512,784  
                

Membership by product line:

    

Individual markets:

    

Individual medical

     599       641  

Short term medical

     87       85  
                

Subtotal

     686       726  

Small employer group:

     152       191  
                

Total

     838       917  
                

Ratios:

    

Loss ratio (1)

     61.8 %     62.0 %

Expense ratio (2)

     31.1 %     30.9 %

Combined ratio (3)

     91.7 %     91.7 %

 

(1) The loss ratio is equal to policyholder benefits divided by net earned premiums and other considerations.

 

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(2) The expense ratio is equal to selling, underwriting and general expenses divided by net earned premiums and other considerations and fees and other income.
(3) The combined ratio is equal to total benefits, losses and expenses divided by net earned premiums and other considerations and fees and other income.
(4) Includes amortization of DAC and VOBA.
(5) Includes commissions, taxes, licenses and fees.

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2007.

Net Income

Segment net income decreased $3,261, or 8%, to $37,263 for First Quarter 2008 from $40,524 for First Quarter 2007. The decrease is primarily attributable to the continued decline in small group net earned premiums. Also, First Quarter 2007 included $2,215(after-tax) of real estate joint venture partnership income, compared with none for First Quarter 2008.

Total Revenues

Total revenues decreased $20,628, or 4%, to $521,114 for First Quarter 2008 from $541,742 for First Quarter 2007. Net earned premiums and other considerations from our individual medical business, our targeted growth area, increased $5,094, or 2%, primarily due to premium rate increases. However, this market has become increasingly competitive as established players and new regional entrants are more aggressively targeting this growing segment of the health insurance market. Net earned premiums and other considerations from our small employer group business decreased $22,796, or 13%, due to a decline in members, partially offset by premium rate increases. The decline in the small employer group members is due to increased competition and our adherence to strict underwriting guidelines. Also, net investment income decreased $3,622 primarily due to lower investment income from real estate joint venture partnerships.

Total Expenses

Total benefits, losses and expenses decreased $15,448, or 3%, to $463,746 for First Quarter 2008 from $479,194 for First Quarter 2007. Policyholder benefits decreased $11,219, or 4% in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007. The decrease is consistent with the decrease in net earned premiums. Our small employer group business had more favorable loss experience in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007. This was offset by less favorable loss experience in our individual medical business. Selling, underwriting and general expenses decreased $4,229, or 3%, in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007, primarily due to lower commission expenses for both individual medical and small employer group business.

 

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Assurant Employee Benefits

Overview

The tables below present information regarding Assurant Employee Benefits’ segment results of operations:

 

     For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2008     2007  
     (in thousands)  

Revenues:

    

Net earned premiums and other considerations

   $ 280,437     $ 296,673  

Net investment income

     38,369       51,887  

Fees and other income

     6,555       6,277  
                

Total revenues

     325,361       354,837  
                

Benefits, losses and expenses:

    

Policyholder benefits

     197,025       211,607  

Selling, underwriting and general expenses (4)(5)

     103,277       98,953  
                

Total benefits, losses and expenses

     300,302       310,560  
                

Segment income before provision for income taxes

     25,059       44,277  

Provision for income taxes

     8,727       15,320  
                

Segment net income

   $ 16,332     $ 28,957  
                

Ratios:

    

Loss ratio (1)

     70.3 %     71.3 %

Expense ratio (2)

     36.0 %     32.7 %

Net earned premiums and other considerations

    

By major product grouping:

    

Group dental

   $ 106,073     $ 101,535  

Group disability single premiums for closed blocks (3)

     5,500       22,847  

All Other group disability

     116,300       118,189  

Group life

     52,564       54,102  
                

Total

   $ 280,437     $ 296,673  
                

 

(1) The loss ratio is equal to policyholder benefits divided by net earned premiums and other considerations.
(2) The expense ratio is equal to selling, underwriting and general expenses divided by net earned premiums and other considerations and fees and other income.
(3) This represents single premium on closed blocks of group disability business.
(4) Includes amortization of DAC and VOBA.
(5) Includes commissions, taxes, licenses and fees.

For The Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to The Three Months Ended March 31, 2007.

Net Income

Segment net income decreased $12,625 or 44% to $16,332 for First Quarter 2008 from $28,957 for First Quarter 2007. The decrease in net income was primarily driven by a decrease in net investment income of $8,787 (after-tax) and an increase in selling, underwriting and general expenses in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007. We continue to have favorable loss experience in our group disability business while our group life and group dental businesses had less favorable results in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007.

 

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Total Revenues

Total revenues decreased $29,476 or 8% to 325,361 for First Quarter 2008 from $354,837 for First Quarter 2007. The decrease in revenue is primarily driven by a decrease in net investment income and a decrease in single premium on closed blocks of business. Net investment income decreased $13,518, primarily due to real estate joint venture partnership income of $14,164 in First Quarter 2007 which did not repeat in First Quarter 2008. Net earned premium includes single premium on closed blocks of business in the amount of $5,500 in the current year and $22,847 in the prior year. Excluding single premium on closed blocks of business, net earned premiums increased $1,111, as we have begun to see overall growth in net earned premiums, specifically in our small case business.

Total Benefits, Losses and Expenses

Total benefits, losses and expenses decreased $10,258 or 3% to $300,302 for First Quarter 2008 from $310,560 for First Quarter 2007. The loss ratio decreased to 70.3% in First Quarter 2008 from 71.3% in First Quarter 2007. We continue to see favorable disability experience in First Quarter 2008 driven by continued favorable incidence, and disability recovery rates, which includes claimants who return to work. Group dental experience was unfavorable compared with the First Quarter 2007. Group life experience, while less favorable compared with the prior year, is favorable from a historical standpoint. The expense ratio increased to 36.0% in First Quarter 2008 from 32.7%, or 330 basis points, in First Quarter 2007. However, excluding single premium on closed blocks of business, the expense ratio increased 140 points, driven by an increase in sales related expenses.

Assurant Corporate & Other

Overview

The Corporate and Other segment includes activities of the holding company, financing expenses, net realized (losses) gains on investments, interest income earned from short-term investments held and additional costs associated with excess of loss reinsurance programs reinsured and ceded to certain subsidiaries in the London market between 1995 and 1997. The Corporate and Other segment also includes the amortization of deferred gains associated with the sales of Fortis Financial Group (“FFG”) (a business we sold via reinsurance on April 2, 2001) and Long Term Care (“LTC”) (a business we sold via reinsurance in March 2000).

The table below present information regarding the Corporate & Other segment’s results of operations:

 

     For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2008     2007  
     (in thousands)  

Revenues:

    

Net investment income

   $ 7,652     $ 11,853  

Net realized (losses) gains on investments

     (43,143 )     5,570  

Amortization of deferred gain on disposal of businesses

     7,379       8,349  

Fees and other income

     63       327  
                

Total (losses) revenues

     (28,049 )     26,099  
                

Benefits, losses and expenses:

    

Selling, underwriting and general expenses

     16,193       16,119  

Interest expense

     15,288       15,297  
                

Total benefits, losses and expenses

     31,481       31,416  
                

Segment loss before (benefit) provision for income taxes

     (59,530 )     (5,317 )

(Benefit) provision for income taxes

     (20,464 )     3,210  
                

Segment net loss

   $ (39,066 )   $ (8,527 )
                

 

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For The Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to The Three Months Ended March 31, 2007.

Net Loss

Segment net loss increased $30,539 to $(39,066) for First Quarter 2008 from $(8,527) for First Quarter 2007, primarily due to net realized losses on investments of $(28,043) (after-tax) in First Quarter 2008 compared with net realized gains on investments of $3,621 (after-tax) in First Quarter 2007. The net realized losses on investments in First Quarter 2008 include $28,216 (after-tax) of realized losses from the write-down of other-than-temporary declines in our investment portfolio compared with none for First Quarter 2007.

Total (Losses) Revenues

The change in total revenues in First Quarter 2008 compared with First Quarter 2007 was $54,148. The change was primarily due to $43,409 of realized losses from the write-down of other-than-temporary declines in our investment portfolio.

Total Benefits, Losses and Expenses

Total benefits, losses and expenses remained relatively consistent at $31,481 for First Quarter 2008 compared with $31,416 for First Quarter 2007.

Investments

The following table shows the carrying value of our investments by type of security as of the dates indicated:

 

     As of
March 31,
2008
    As of
December 31,
2007
 

Fixed maturity securities

   $ 9,692,529    71 %   $ 10,126,415    73 %

Equity securities

     728,473    5 %     636,001    5 %

Commercial mortgage loans on real estate

     1,470,477    11 %     1,433,626    10 %

Policy loans

     56,978    1 %     57,107    1 %

Short-term investments

     652,305    4 %     410,878    3 %

Collateral held under securities lending

     521,347    4 %     541,650    4 %

Other investments

     535,862    4 %     541,474    4 %
                          

Total investments

   $ 13,657,971    100 %   $ 13,747,151    100 %
                          

Of our fixed maturity securities shown above, 68% and 69% (based on total fair value) were invested in securities rated “A” or better as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.

 

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The following table provides the cumulative net unrealized gains (losses), pre-tax, on fixed maturity securities and equity securities as of the dates indicated:

 

     As of
March 31,
2008
    As of
December 31,
2007
 

Fixed maturity securities:

    

Amortized cost

   $ 9,687,311     $ 10,026,355  

Net unrealized gains

     5,218       100,060  
                

Fair value

   $ 9,692,529     $ 10,126,415  
                

Equity securities:

    

Cost

   $ 784,511     $ 702,698  

Net unrealized losses

     (56,038 )     (66,697 )
                

Fair value

   $ 728,473     $ 636,001  
                

Net unrealized gains on fixed maturity securities decreased $94,842 to a net unrealized gain of $5,218 as of March 31, 2008 from December 31, 2007. The decrease was primarily due to increases in bond spreads across many sectors during the quarter, partially offset by a decrease in treasury yields. The ten year A-rated corporate bond spread, which started the year at 160 basis points over treasury securities, increased to 232 basis points over treasury securities in the first quarter of 2008. The yield on 10-year treasury securities decreased 61 basis points between December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2008. The net unrealized loss on equity securities decreased to $(56,038) at March 31, 2008 from $(66,697) at December 31, 2007. The decrease was primarily due to changes in the preferred stock market as spreads decreased in the first quarter of 2008. The price return of Merrill Lynch Global Bond Index - Preferred Stock, Hybrid index increased 5.47% between December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2008.

Net investment income decreased $19,122, or 9%, to $197,774 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from $216,896 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The decrease is primarily due to lower investment income from real estate joint venture partnerships, partially offset by an increase in average invested assets.

The investment category of the Company’s gross unrealized losses on fixed maturity securities and equity securities at March 31, 2008 and the length of time the securities have been in an unrealized loss position were as follows:

 

     Less than 12 months     12 Months or More     Total  
     Fair Value    Gross Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value    Gross Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value    Gross Unrealized
Losses
 

Fixed maturity securities

               

Bonds

   $ 2,983,505    $ (156,221 )   $ 945,959    $ (70,875 )   $ 3,929,464    $ (227,096 )
                                             

Equity securities

               

Non-redeemable preferred stocks

     455,822      (51,032 )     117,152      (11,723 )     572,974      (62,755 )
                                             

Total

   $ 3,439,327    $ (207,253 )   $ 1,063,111    $ (82,598 )   $ 4,502,438    $ (289,851 )
                                             

The total gross unrealized losses represent less than 7% of the aggregate fair value of the related securities. Approximately 72% of these gross unrealized losses have been in a continuous loss position for less than twelve months. The gross total unrealized losses are comprised of 1,137 individual securities with 68% of the individual securities having an unrealized loss of less than $200. The total gross unrealized losses on securities that were in a continuous unrealized loss position for greater than six months but less than 12 months were approximately $113,172.

 

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As part of our ongoing monitoring process, we regularly review our investment portfolio to ensure that investments that may be other-than-temporarily impaired are identified on a timely basis and that any impairment is charged against earnings in the proper period. We have reviewed these securities and recorded $43,409 of additional other-than-temporary impairments for the three months ended March 31, 2008. There were no other –than-temporary impairments for the three months ended March 31, 2007. Due to issuers’ continued satisfaction of the securities’ obligations in accordance with their contractual terms and their continued expectations to do so, as well as our evaluation of the fundamentals of the issuers’ financial condition, we believe that the prices of the remaining securities in an unrealized loss position as of March 31, 2008 were temporarily depressed primarily as a result of the prevailing level of interest rates at the time the securities were purchased. We have the ability and intent to hold these assets until the date of recovery. Therefore, the decision to sell any security in an unrealized loss position reflects the judgment of management that the security sold is unlikely to provide, on a relative value basis, as attractive a return in the future as alternative securities entailing comparable risks.

As of March 31, 2008, the Company owns $359,936 of securities guaranteed by financial guarantee insurance companies. Included in this amount were $272,763 of municipal securities, whose credit rating was AAA with the guarantee, but would have had a rating of AA-without the guarantee.

The following table represents our exposure to sub-prime and related mortgages within our fixed maturity security portfolio as well as the current net unrealized loss position at March 31, 2008.

 

     Market Value    Percentage of
Portfolio
    Net Unrealized
Loss
 
     (in thousands)  

Fixed maturity portfolio:

  

Sub-prime first lien mortgages

   $ 48,795    0.5 %   $ (4,732 )

Second lien mortgages (including sub-prime second lien mortgages)

     20,325    0.2 %     (379 )
                     

Total exposure to sub-prime collateral

   $ 69,120    0.7 %   $ (5,111 )
                     

At March 31, 2008, approximately 7.1% of the mortgage-backed securities had exposure to the sub-prime mortgage collateral. This represents 0.7% of the total fixed maturity portfolio and 2.3% of the total unrealized loss position. Of the securities with sub-prime exposure, all are investment grade rated. We have no sub-prime exposure to collateralized debt obligations. All mortgage-backed securities, including those with sub-prime exposure, are reviewed as part of the ongoing other-than-temporary impairment monitoring process.

Level 2 valuations include observable market inputs. FAS 157 defines observable market inputs as the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. The extent of the use of each observable market input for a security depends on the type of security and the market conditions at the balance sheet date. Depending on the security, the priority of the use of observable market inputs may change as some observable market inputs may not be relevant or additional inputs may be necessary. The following observable market inputs, listed in the approximate order of priority, are utilized in the pricing evaluation of Level 2 securities: benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer spreads, two-sided markets, benchmark securities, bids, offers and reference data. Each security is evaluated based on relevant market information including: relevant credit information, perceived market movements and sector news. Valuation models can change period to period, depending on the appropriate observable inputs that are available at the balance sheet date to price a security.

The Company performs a monthly analysis to assess if the evaluated prices represent a reasonable estimate of their fair value. This process involves quantitative and qualitative analysis and is overseen by investment and accounting professionals. Examples of procedures performed include, but are not limited to, initial and on-going review of pricing methodologies, review of the evaluated prices, review of pricing statistics and trends, and comparison of prices for certain securities with two different appropriate price sources for reasonableness. As a result of this analysis, if the Company determines there is a more appropriate fair value based upon available market data, the price of a security is adjusted accordingly.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Regulatory Requirements

Assurant, Inc. is a holding company, and as such, has limited direct operations of its own. Our holding company assets consist primarily of the capital stock of our subsidiaries. Accordingly, our future cash flows depend upon the availability of dividends and other statutorily permissible payments from our subsidiaries, such as payments under our tax allocation agreement and under management agreements with our subsidiaries. The ability to pay such dividends and to make such other payments will be limited by applicable laws and regulations of the states in which our subsidiaries are domiciled, which subject our subsidiaries to significant regulatory restrictions. The dividend requirements and regulations vary from state to state and by type of insurance provided by the

 

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applicable subsidiary. These laws and regulations require, among other things, our insurance subsidiaries to maintain minimum solvency requirements and limit the amount of dividends these subsidiaries can pay to the holding company. Solvency regulations, capital requirements and rating agency requirements are some of the factors used in determining the amount of capital used for dividends. For 2008, the maximum amount of distributions our subsidiaries could pay, under applicable laws and regulations without prior regulatory approval for our statutory subsidiaries, is approximately $445,154.

Liquidity

Dividends paid by our subsidiaries were $10,000 and $436,900 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and for the year ended December 31, 2007, respectively. We use these cash inflows primarily to pay expenses, to make interest payments on indebtedness, to make dividend payments to our stockholders, and to repurchase our outstanding common stock.

The primary sources of funds for our subsidiaries consist of premiums and fees collected, the proceeds from the sales and maturity of investments and investment income. Cash is primarily used to pay insurance claims, agent commissions, operating expenses and taxes. We generally invest our subsidiaries’ excess funds in order to generate income.

Generally, our subsidiaries’ premiums, fees and investment income, along with planned asset sales and maturities, provide sufficient cash to pay claims and expenses. However, there are instances where unexpected cash needs arise in excess of that available from usual operating sources. In such instances, we have several options to raise needed funds, including selling assets from the subsidiaries’ investment portfolios, using holding company cash (if available), issuing commercial paper and drawing funds from our revolving credit facility. We consider the permanence of the cash need as well as the cost of each source of funds in determining which option to utilize.

We paid dividends of $0.12 per common share on March 10, 2008 to shareholders of record as of February 25, 2008. Any determination to pay future dividends will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will be dependent upon: our subsidiaries’ payment of dividends and/or other statutorily permissible payments to us; our results of operations and cash flows; our financial position and capital requirements; general business conditions; any legal, tax, regulatory and contractual restrictions on the payment of dividends; and any other factors our Board of Directors deems relevant.

Retirement and Other Employee Benefits

Our qualified pension benefits plan was $30,283 over-funded at December 31, 2007. In prior years we established a funding policy in which service cost plus 15% of qualified plan deficit will be contributed annually. During the first three months of 2008, we contributed $5,000 to the qualified pension benefits plan. We expect to contribute an additional $15,000 to the qualified pension benefits plan over the remaining course of 2008.

Commercial Paper Program

In March 2004, we established a $500,000 commercial paper program, which is available for working capital and other general corporate purposes. This program is backed up by a $500,000 senior revolving credit. We did not use the commercial paper program or the revolving credit facility during the three months ended March 31, 2008.

The revolving credit facility contains restrictive covenants and requires that the Company maintain certain specified minimum ratios and thresholds. We are in compliance with all covenants, minimum ratios and thresholds.

Senior Notes

On February 18, 2004, we issued two series of senior notes in an aggregate principal amount of $975,000. The first series is $500,000 in principal amount, bears interest at 5.625% per year and is payable in a single installment due February 15, 2014. The second series is $475,000 in principal amount, bears interest at 6.750% per year and is payable in a single installment due February 15, 2034. Our senior notes are rated bbb by A.M. Best Company, Baa1 by Moody’s Investor Services and BBB+ by Standard & Poors Inc.

 

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Interest on our senior notes is payable semi-annually on February 15 and August 15 of each year. The senior notes are unsecured obligations and rank equally with all of our other senior unsecured indebtedness. The senior notes are not redeemable prior to maturity.

In management’s opinion, our subsidiaries’ cash flow from operations together with our income and realizable gains from our investment portfolio will provide sufficient liquidity to meet our needs in the ordinary course of business.

Cash Flows

We monitor cash flows at the consolidated, holding company and subsidiary levels. Cash flow forecasts at the consolidated and subsidiary levels are provided on a monthly basis, and we use trend and variance analyses to project future cash needs making adjustments to the forecasts when needed.

The table below shows our recent net cash flows:

 

     For The Three Months
Ended March 31,
 
     2008     2007  
     (in thousands)  

Net cash provided by (used in):

    

Operating activities (1)

   $ 449,418     $ 170,949  

Investing activities

     (189,911 )     (523,141 )

Financing activities

     (43,877 )     124,355  
                

Net change in cash

   $ 215,630     $ (227,837 )
                

 

(1) Includes effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents.

Net cash provided by operating activities was $449,418 and $170,949 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities is primarily due to the increase in gross written premiums from our creditor placed homeowners business.

Net cash used in investing activities was $189,911 and $523,141 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The decrease in net cash used in investing activities is mainly due to the change in collateral held under securities lending. Also contributing to the overall decrease in net cash used were fewer purchases of fixed maturity securities during the three months ended March 31, 2008 over the comparable period in 2007.

Net cash used in financing activities was $43,877 and net cash provided by financing activities was $124,355 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The change in net cash used in financing activities is primarily attributable to the change in obligation under securities lending, partially offset by purchases of treasury stock during 2007.

 

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The table below shows our cash outflows for distributions and dividends for the periods indicated:

 

     For the three Months Ended
March 31,

Security

   2008    2007
     (in thousands)

Mandatorily redeemable preferred stock dividends and interest paid

   $ 30,312    $ 30,322

Common stock dividends

     14,173      12,233
             

Total

   $ 44,485    $ 42,555
             

Letters of Credit

In the normal course of business, letters of credit are issued to support reinsurance arrangements. These letters of credit are supported by commitments with financial institutions. We had $54,128 and $31,813 of letters of credit outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K described our Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. There were no material changes to the assumptions or risks during the three months ended March 31, 2008.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and interim Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act of 1934, as of March 31, 2008. Based on that review, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and interim Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information the Company is required to disclose in its reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported accurately including, without limitation, ensuring that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

No material weaknesses were identified at March 31, 2008. During the quarter ending March 31, 2008, we have made no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

We are regularly involved in litigation in the ordinary course of business, both as a defendant and as a plaintiff. We may from time to time be subject to a variety of legal and regulatory actions relating to our current and past business operations. While we cannot predict the outcome of any pending or future litigation, examination or investigation and although no assurances can be given, we do not believe that any pending matter will have a material adverse effect individually or in the aggregate on our financial position or results of operations.

As previously disclosed, the Company and certain of its officers and former employees have received subpoenas and requests from the SEC in connection with an investigation by the SEC staff into certain finite reinsurance contracts entered into by the Company. We are cooperating fully and are complying with the requests.

We have conducted an evaluation of the transactions that could potentially fall within the scope of the subpoenas, as defined by the authorities, and the Company has provided information as requested. On the basis of our investigation, we have concluded that there was a verbal side agreement with respect to one of our reinsurers under our catastrophic reinsurance program. The contract to which this verbal side agreement applied was accounted for using reinsurance accounting as opposed to deposit accounting. While management believes that the difference resulting from the appropriate alternative accounting treatment would be immaterial to our financial position or results of operations, regulators may reach a different conclusion. In 2004 and 2003, premiums ceded to this reinsurer were $2,600 and $1,500, respectively, and losses ceded were $10,000 and zero, respectively. This contract expired in December 2004 and was not renewed.

In July 2007, we learned that each of the following five individuals, Robert B. Pollock, President and Chief Executive Officer, Philip Bruce Camacho, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Adam Lamnin, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Assurant Solutions/Assurant Specialty Property, Michael Steinman, Senior Vice President and Chief Actuary of Assurant Solutions/Assurant Specialty Property and Dan Folse, Vice President-Risk Management of Assurant Solutions/Assurant Specialty Property, received Wells notices from the SEC in connection with its ongoing investigation. A Wells notice is an indication that the staff of the SEC is considering recommending that the SEC bring a civil enforcement action against the recipient for violating provisions of the federal securities laws. Under SEC procedures, the recipients have the opportunity to respond to the SEC staff before a formal recommendation is finalized and before the Commissioners themselves consider any recommendations.

On July 17, 2007, we announced that the Board of Directors (the “Board”) had placed all five employees on administrative leave, pending further review of this matter. The Board’s actions were based on the recommendations of its Special Committee of non-management directors, which thereafter undertook a thorough investigation of the events that had resulted in the receipt of the Wells notices. The Special Committee has reviewed relevant documents, conducted interviews and worked with outside counsel to investigate these matters and to recommend appropriate actions to the Board with respect to the SEC investigation. On August 9, 2007, Messrs. Steinman and Folse’s employment with the Company was terminated.

On the basis of an extensive review of evidence concerning this matter and the work of the Special Committee, the Board unanimously voted to reinstate Mr. Pollock as President and Chief Executive Officer, effective January 28, 2008. The Board’s decision to reinstate Mr. Pollock implies no conclusion concerning the outcome of the SEC staff’s ongoing investigation, and the SEC staff’s Wells notice to him remains in effect. The SEC staff’s inquiry continues, and we are cooperating fully. We cannot predict the duration or outcome of the investigation.

In the course of its response to SEC staff inquiries, we identified certain problems related to our document production process. These production issues have delayed resolution of this matter. The Company believes that it has now completed its response to the SEC staff’s document request. Messrs. Camacho and Lamnin remain on administrative leave.

In relation to the SEC investigation discussed above, the SEC may charge the Company and/or the individuals with violations of the federal securities laws, including alleging violations of Sections 10(b), 13(a), and/or 13(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and/or Section 17(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, and may seek civil monetary penalties, injunctive relief and other remedies against the Company and individuals, including potentially seeking a bar preventing one or more of the individuals from serving as an officer or director of a public company. The SEC may also take the position that the Company should restate its consolidated financial statements to address the accounting treatment referred to above. No settlement of any kind can be reached without approval by the SEC and we have not accrued for any civil monetary penalties because we cannot reasonably estimate the probability or amount of such penalties at this time.

 

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Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Our 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K described our Risk Factors. There have been no material changes to the Risk Factors during the three months ending March 31, 2008.

 

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Item 6. Exhibits.

The following exhibits either (a) are filed with this report or (b) have previously been filed with the SEC and are incorporated herein by reference to those prior filings. Exhibits are available upon request at the investor relations section of our website at www.assurant.com.

 

Exhibit

Number

  

Exhibit Description

31.1    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer.
31.2    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer.
32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Assurant, Inc. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2    Certification of Interim Chief Financial Officer of Assurant, Inc. pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    ASSURANT, INC.
Date: May 12, 2008   By:  

/s/ Robert B. Pollock

  Name:   Robert B. Pollock
  Title:   President and Chief Executive Officer
Date: May 12, 2008   By:  

/s/ Michael J. Peninger

  Name:   Michael J. Peninger
  Title:   Executive Vice President and Interim Chief Financial Officer

 

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