Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


FORM 10-Q

 


 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission File Number: 001-31566

 


PROVIDENT FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 


 

Delaware   42-1547151

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

830 Bergen Avenue, Jersey City, New Jersey   07306-4599
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

(201) 333-1000

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 


Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    YES  x    NO  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large Accelerated Filer  x    Accelerated Filer  ¨    Non-Accelerated Filer  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    YES  ¨    NO  x

As of August 1, 2006 there were 79,879,017 shares issued and 65,681,166 shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, including 745,534 shares held by the First Savings Bank Directors’ Deferred Fee Plan not otherwise considered outstanding under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 



Table of Contents

PROVIDENT FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.

INDEX TO FORM 10-Q

 

Item Number

        Page
Number
  

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

        1.

  

Financial Statements:

  
  

Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of June 30, 2006 (unaudited) and December 31, 2005

   3
  

Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (unaudited)

   4
  

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (unaudited)

   5
  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (unaudited)

   7
  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

   8

        2.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   12

        3.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   19

        4.

  

Controls and Procedures

   20
   PART II—OTHER INFORMATION   

        1.

  

Legal Proceedings

   21

        1A.

  

Risk Factors

   21

        2.

  

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

   21

        3.

  

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

   21

        4.

  

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

   22

        5.

  

Other Information

   22

        6.

  

Exhibits

   22

Signatures

   24

 

2


Table of Contents

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

PROVIDENT FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition

June 30, 2006 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2005

(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

 

     June 30,
2006
    December 31,
2005
 
ASSETS     

Cash and due from banks

   $ 101,580     $ 107,353  

Short-term investments

     2,332       9,915  
                

Total cash and cash equivalents

     103,912       117,268  
                

Investment securities (market value of $394,587 (unaudited) and $407,972 at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively)

     404,990       410,914  

Securities available for sale, at fair value

     887,852       1,082,957  

Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock

     34,290       43,794  

Loans

     3,771,933       3,739,122  

Less allowance for loan losses

     32,255       31,980  
                

Net loans

     3,739,678       3,707,142  
                

Foreclosed assets, net

     484       670  

Banking premises and equipment, net

     58,957       60,949  

Accrued interest receivable

     20,950       23,155  

Intangible assets

     432,353       435,838  

Bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”)

     113,604       111,075  

Other assets

     63,113       58,612  
                

Total assets

   $ 5,860,183     $ 6,052,374  
                
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY     

Deposits:

    

Demand deposits

   $ 1,071,567     $ 1,109,507  

Savings deposits

     1,319,633       1,363,997  

Certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more

     361,947       304,229  

Other time deposits

     1,179,211       1,143,725  
                

Total deposits

     3,932,358       3,921,458  

Mortgage escrow deposits

     19,796       18,121  

Borrowed funds

     822,346       970,108  

Subordinated debentures

     26,109       26,444  

Other liabilities

     35,855       39,948  
                

Total liabilities

     4,836,464       4,976,079  
                

Stockholders’ Equity:

    

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued

     —         —    

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 79,879,017 shares issued and 64,937,658 shares outstanding at June 30, 2006 and 68,661,800 outstanding at December 31, 2005

     799       799  

Additional paid-in capital

     966,411       964,555  

Retained earnings

     409,852       395,589  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (13,302 )     (8,906 )

Treasury stock, at cost

     (268,086 )     (167,113 )

Unallocated common stock held by Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”)

     (71,955 )     (73,316 )

Common stock acquired by the Stock Award Plan (“SAP”)

     —         (35,313 )

Common stock acquired by the Directors’ Deferred Fee Plan (“DDFP”)

     (13,056 )     (13,244 )

Deferred compensation – DDFP

     13,056       13,244  
                

Total stockholders’ equity

     1,023,719       1,076,295  
                

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 5,860,183     $ 6,052,374  
                

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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PROVIDENT FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Statements of Income

Three and Six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

    

Three months ended

June 30,

  

Six months ended

June 30,

 
     2006     2005    2006     2005  

Interest income:

         

Real estate secured loans

   $ 40,436     $ 38,636    $ 79,729     $ 76,914  

Commercial loans

     6,538       5,283      12,936       10,236  

Consumer loans

     8,632       7,251      16,798       14,501  

Investment securities

     4,218       4,218      8,516       8,650  

Securities available for sale

     10,833       12,850      22,162       26,630  

Other short-term investments

     26       170      95       316  

Federal funds

     11       418      52       536  
                               

Total interest income

     70,694       68,826      140,288       137,783  
                               

Interest expense:

         

Deposits

     19,577       14,111      37,238       27,016  

Borrowed funds

     8,011       8,385      16,154       16,927  

Subordinated debentures

     412       359      819       704  
                               

Total interest expense

     28,000       22,855      54,211       44,647  
                               

Net interest income

     42,694       45,971      86,077       93,136  

Provision for loan losses

     565       400      1,120       400  
                               

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     42,129       45,571      84,957       92,736  
                               

Non-interest income:

         

Fees

     5,725       6,185      11,532       10,877  

BOLI

     1,270       1,256      2,529       2,552  

Net (loss) gain on securities transactions

     (1,145 )     69      (1,140 )     (62 )

Other income

     1,434       42      1,696       355  
                               

Total non-interest income

     7,284       7,552      14,617       13,722  
                               

Non-interest expense:

         

Compensation and employee benefits

     16,074       17,921      32,431       34,965  

Net occupancy expense

     4,455       4,781      9,270       9,681  

Data processing expense

     1,969       2,207      3,853       4,327  

Amortization of intangibles

     1,570       1,858      3,138       3,986  

Advertising and promotion expense

     1,225       1,474      2,266       2,204  

Other operating expenses

     4,651       4,987      9,190       9,442  
                               

Total non-interest expense

     29,944       33,228      60,148       64,605  
                               

Income before income tax expense

     19,469       19,895      39,426       41,853  

Income tax expense

     5,951       6,126      12,106       13,062  
                               

Net income

   $ 13,518     $ 13,769    $ 27,320     $ 28,791  
                               

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.22     $ 0.21    $ 0.44     $ 0.43  

Average basic shares outstanding

     62,099,369       66,724,470      62,766,137       67,444,677  

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.22     $ 0.20    $ 0.43     $ 0.42  

Average diluted shares outstanding

     62,838,312       67,479,362      63,505,949       68,202,721  

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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PROVIDENT FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

     COMMON
STOCK
   ADDITIONAL
PAID-IN
CAPITAL
   RETAINED
EARNINGS
    ACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
    TREASURY
STOCK
   

UNALLOCATED

ESOP

SHARES

    COMMON
STOCK
AWARDS
UNDER SAP
    COMMON
STOCK
ACQUIRED
BY DDFP
    DEFERRED
COMPENSATION
DDFP
    TOTAL
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
 

Balance at December 31, 2004

   $ 799    $ 960,792    $ 358,678     $ 3,767     $ (70,810 )   $ (76,101 )   $ (40,349 )   $ (13,379 )   $ 13,379     $ 1,136,776  

Comprehensive income:

                      

Net income

     —        —        28,791       —         —         —         —         —         —         28,791  

Other comprehensive income:

                      

Unrealized holding loss on securities arising during the period (net of tax of ($3,096))

     —             (4,483 )     —         —         —         —         —         (4,483 )

Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income (net of tax of ($25))

     —           —         37       —         —         —         —         —         37  
                            

Total comprehensive income

                       $ 24,345  
                            

Cash dividends paid

     —        —        (11,020 )     —         —         —         —         —         —         (11,020 )

Distributions from DDFP

     —        —        —         —         —         —         —         155       (155 )     —    

Purchase of treasury stock

     —        —        —         —         (54,755 )     —         —         —         —         (54,755 )

Allocation of ESOP shares

     —        37      —         —         —         1,359       —         —         —         1,396  

Allocation of SAP shares

     —        31      —         —         —         —         2,581       —         —         2,612  

Allocation of stock options

     —        1,783      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         1,783  
                                                                              

Balance at June 30, 2005

   $ 799    $ 962,643    $ 376,449     $ (679 )   $ (125,565 )   $ (74,742 )   $ (37,768 )   $ (13,224 )   $ 13,224     $ 1,101,137  
                                                                              

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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PROVIDENT FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (Unaudited) (Continued)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

     COMMON
STOCK
   ADDITIONAL
PAID-IN
CAPITAL
   RETAINED
EARNINGS
    ACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
LOSS
    TREASURY
STOCK
   

UNALLOCATED

ESOP

SHARES

    COMMON
STOCK
AWARDS
UNDER SAP
    COMMON
STOCK
ACQUIRED
BY DDFP
    DEFERRED
COMPENSATION
DDFP
    TOTAL
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
 

Balance at December 31, 2005

   $ 799    $ 964,555    $ 395,589     $ (8,906 )   $ (167,113 )   $ (73,316 )   $ (35,313 )   $ (13,224 )   $ 13,224     $ 1,076,295  

Comprehensive income:

                      

Net income

     —        —        27,320       —         —         —         —         —         —         27,320  

Other comprehensive income:

                      

Unrealized holding loss on securities arising during the Period (net of tax of ($3,534))

     —        —        —         (5,070 )     —         —         —         —         —         (5,070 )

Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income (net of tax of ($466))

     —        —        —         674       —         —         —         —         —         674  
                            

Total comprehensive income

                       $ 22,924  
                            

Cash dividends declared

     —        —        (13,057 )     —         —         —         —         —         —         (13,057 )

Distributions from DDFP

     —        41      —         —         —         —         —         168       (168 )     41  

Purchases of treasury stock

     —        —        —         —         (68,089 )     —         —         —         —         (68,089 )

Allocation of ESOP shares

     —        92      —         —         —         1,361       —         —         —         1,453  

Allocation of SAP shares

     —        26      —         —         2,429       —         —         —         —         2,455  

Adoption of SFAS No. 123R

     —        —        —         —         (35,313 )     —         35,313       —         —         —    

Allocation of stock options

     —        1,697      —         —         —         —         —         —         —         1,697  
                                                                              

Balance at June 30, 2006

   $ 799    $ 966,411    $ 409,852     $ (13,302 )   $ (268,086 )   $ (71,955 )   $ —       $ (13,056 )   $ 13,056     $ 1,023,719  
                                                                              

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

PROVIDENT FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

     Six months ended June 30,  
     2006     2005  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 27,320     $ 28,791  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization of intangibles

     6,943       7,921  

Provision for loan losses

     1,120       400  

Deferred tax (benefit) expense

     (1,620 )     31  

Increase in cash surrender value of BOLI

     (2,529 )     (2,552 )

Net amortization of premiums and discounts on securities

     1,661       3,618  

Accretion of net deferred loan fees

     (1,185 )     (818 )

Amortization of premiums on purchased loans, net

     1,965       2,653  

Net increase in loans originated for sale

     (6,504 )     (10,209 )

Proceeds from sales of loans originated for sale

     6,549       10,199  

Proceeds from sales of foreclosed assets, net

     548       219  

Allocation of ESOP shares

     1,453       1,396  

Allocation of SAP shares

     2,455       2,612  

Allocation of stock options

     1,697       1,783  

Net (gain) loss on sale of loans

     (45 )     10  

Net loss on securities available for sale

     1,140       62  

Decrease in accrued interest receivable

     2,205       834  

Decrease (increase) in other assets

     8,899       (4,288 )

(Decrease) increase in other liabilities

     (4,093 )     6,730  
                

Net cash provided by operating activities

     47,979       49,392  
                

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Proceeds from maturities, calls and paydowns of investment securities

     22,693       32,555  

Purchases of investment securities

     (17,166 )     (23,077 )

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale

     35,899       30,415  

Proceeds from maturities and paydowns of securities available for sale

     183,246       164,126  

Purchases of securities available for sale

     (33,908 )     (26,140 )

Net (increase) decrease in loans

     (33,953 )     2,327  

Purchases of premises and equipment, net

     (1,813 )     (2,695 )
                

Net cash provided by investing activities

     154,998       177,511  
                

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Net increase (decrease) in deposits

     10,900       (54,884 )

Increase in mortgage escrow deposits

     1,675       5,834  

Purchase of treasury stock

     (68,089 )     (54,755 )

Cash dividends paid to stockholders

     (13,057 )     (11,020 )

Proceeds from FHLB Advances

     134,500       22,500  

Payments on FHLB Advances

     (286,992 )     (92,981 )

Net increase in short-term borrowings

     4,730       4,207  
                

Net cash used in financing activities

     (216,333 )     (181,099 )
                

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (13,356 )     45,804  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     117,268       163,694  
                

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 103,912     $ 209,498  
                

Cash paid during the period for:

    

Interest on deposits and borrowings

   $ 53,777     $ 44,571  
                

Income taxes

   $ 14,818     $ 14,265  
                

Non cash investing activities:

    

Transfer of loans receivable to foreclosed assets

   $ 362     $ 663  
                

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

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PROVIDENT FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

A. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Provident Financial Services, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, The Provident Bank (the “Bank” and together with Provident Financial Services, Inc., the “Company”).

The interim consolidated financial statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations for the periods presented. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for all of 2006.

Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements and prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to correspond with the current period presentations.

These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the December 31, 2005 Annual Report to Stockholders on Form 10-K.

B. Earnings Per Share

The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:

 

    

For the Three Months Ended

June 30,

 

For the Six Months Ended

June 30,

     2006   2005   2006   2005
     Income   Shares   Per
Share
Amount
  Income   Shares   Per
Share
Amount
  Income   Shares   Per
Share
Amount
  Income   Shares   Per
Share
Amount

Net income

   $ 13,518       $ 13,769       $ 27,320       $ 28,791    
                                        

Basic earnings per share:

                        

Income available to common stockholders

   $ 13,518   62,099,369   $ 0.22   $ 13,769   66,724,470   $ 0.21   $ 27,320   62,766,137   $ 0.44   $ 28,791   67,444,677   $ 0.43

Dilutive DDFP shares

     738,943       754,892       739,812       757,157  

Dilutive common stock equivalents

     —         —         —         887  
                                

Diluted earnings per share:

                        

Income available to common stockholders

   $ 13,518   62,838,312   $ 0.22   $ 13,769   67,479,362   $ 0.20   $ 27,320   63,505,949   $ 0.43   $ 28,791   68,202,721   $ 0.42
                                                                

Anti-dilutive stock options and awards totaling 5,197,253 shares at June 30, 2006, were excluded from the earnings per share calculations.

C. Adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123R “Share Based Payment”

Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company’s stock option plan and stock award plan (“SAP”) were accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, and related Interpretations. Accordingly, compensation expense has been recognized for the stock option plan and SAP. The expense related to stock options is based on the fair value of the options at the date of the grant and is recognized ratably over the vesting period of the options. The expense related to the SAP is based on the fair value of the common stock at the date of the grant and is recognized ratably over the vesting period of the awards. Unvested and unallocated SAP shares were recorded as a separate component of stockholders’ equity at cost.

 

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In December 2004, SFAS No. 123R, “Share-Based Payment,” was issued. SFAS No. 123R requires companies to recognize in the statement of earnings the grant-date fair value of stock options issued to employees. The statement was effective January 1, 2006. As a result of the adoption of SFAS No. 123R, the Company reclassified the unvested and unallocated SAP shares to treasury stock. Additionally, the Company has analyzed the expected forfeitures of stock options as compared to actual forfeitures, which were previously recorded as a reduction of expense in the quarter of forfeiture in accordance with SFAS No. 123, and has deemed the impact of the adoption of SFAS No. 123R to be immaterial. The additional disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123R have been omitted due to immateriality.

Note 2. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

Loans receivable at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

     June 30,
2006
   December 31,
2005

Mortgage loans:

     

Residential

   $ 1,705,305    $ 1,773,288

Commercial

     705,378      636,739

Multi-family

     74,386      77,619

Commercial construction

     270,448      289,453
             

Total mortgage loans

     2,755,517      2,777,099
             

Commercial loans

     420,528      393,827

Consumer loans

     584,787      556,645
             

Total other loans

     1,005,315      950,472
             

Premium on purchased loans

     12,462      13,190

Less: Discount on purchased loans

     1,000      1,110

Less: Net deferred fees

     361      529
             
   $ 3,771,933    $ 3,739,122
             

The activity in the allowance for loan losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 is summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three months ended
June 30,
    Six months ended
June 30,
 
     2006     2005     2006     2005  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 31,904     $ 33,837     $ 31,980     $ 33,766  

Provision charged to operations

     565       400       1,120       400  

Recoveries of loans previously charged off

     324       303       815       940  

Loans charged off

     (538 )     (1,187 )     (1,660 )     (1,753 )
                                

Balance at end of period

   $ 32,255     $ 33,353     $ 32,255     $ 33,353  
                                

 

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Note 3. Deposits

Deposits at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

     June 30,
2006
   December 31,
2005

Savings

   $ 1,319,633    $ 1,363,997

Money market

     119,337      117,080

NOW

     464,789      516,462

Non-interest bearing

     487,441      475,965

Certificates

     1,541,158      1,447,954
             
   $ 3,932,358    $ 3,921,458
             

Note 4. Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost

The Bank has a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan (the “Plan”) covering all of its employees who have attained age 21 with at least one year of service. The Plan was frozen on April 1, 2003. The Plan provides for 100% vesting after five years of service. The Plan’s assets are invested in investment funds and group annuity contracts managed by the Prudential Insurance Company and Allmerica Financial.

In addition to pension benefits, certain health care and life insurance benefits are made available to retired employees. The costs of such benefits are accrued based on actuarial assumptions from the date of hire to the date the employee is fully eligible to receive the benefits. Effective December 31, 2002, the Company eliminated post-retirement benefits for new employees and for employees with less than ten years of service at that date.

Net periodic benefit costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 include the following components (in thousands):

 

     Three months ended June 30,    Six months ended June 30,
     Pension
benefits
   

Other

postretirement
benefits

   Pension
benefits
   

Other

postretirement
benefits

     2006     2005     2006    2005    2006     2005     2006    2005

Service cost

   $ —       —       175    208    $ —       —       350    399

Interest cost

     279     307     442    354      558     629     884    795

Expected return on plan assets

     (411 )   (461 )   —      —        (822 )   (900 )   —      —  

Amortization of unrecognized

transitional obligation

     —       —       96    96      —       —       192    192

Amortization of the net (gain) loss

     —       (2 )   27    5      —       4     54    77
                                               

Net periodic benefit (increase) cost

   $ (132 )   (156 )   740    663    $ (264 )   (267 )   1,480    1,463
                                               

The Company previously disclosed in its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2005, that it does not expect to contribute to its defined benefit pension plan in 2006. As of June 30, 2006, no contributions have been made.

The net periodic benefit costs for pension benefits and other post-retirement benefits for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 were calculated using the results of the January 1, 2006 SFAS No. 87 and SFAS No. 106 Valuations.

 

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Note 5. Impact of Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 156, “Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets.” SFAS No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities”, established, among other things, the accounting for all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. SFAS No. 156 amends SFAS No. 140 to require that all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities be initially measured at fair value, if practicable. SFAS No. 156 permits, but does not require, the subsequent measurement of separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities at fair value. An entity that uses derivative instruments to mitigate the risks inherent in servicing assets and servicing liabilities is required to account for those derivative instruments at fair value. Under SFAS No. 156, an entity can elect subsequent fair value measurement to account for its separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. By electing that option, an entity may simplify its accounting because SFAS No. 156 permits income statement recognition of the potential offsetting changes in fair value of those servicing assets and servicing liabilities and derivative instruments in the same accounting period. SFAS No. 156 is effective in the first fiscal year beginning after September 15, 2006 with earlier adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 156 to have a material impact on its financial condition, results of operations or financial statement disclosures.

FASB Interpretation 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”) was released in July 2006. FIN 48 establishes a recognition threshold and measurement for income tax positions recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes”. FIN 48 also prescribes a two-step evaluation process for tax positions. The first step is recognition and the second is measurement. For recognition, an enterprise judgmentally determines whether it is more-likely-than-not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. If the tax position meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold it is measured and recognized in the financial statements as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized. If a tax position does not meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, the benefit of that position is not recognized in the financial statements.

Tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold at the effective date of FIN 48 may be recognized or, continue to be recognized, upon adoption of this Interpretation. The cumulative effect of applying the provisions of FIN 48 shall be reported as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings for that fiscal year. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. Accordingly, the Company plans to adopt FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. The Company is evaluating the impact of adoption of FIN 48 and is unable, at this time, to quantify the impact, if any, to retained earnings at the time of adoption.

 

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Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

Forward Looking Statements

Certain statements contained herein are not based on historical facts and are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements may be identified by reference to a future period or periods or by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as “may,” “will,” “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “continue,” or similar terms or variations on those terms, or the negative of those terms. Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those related to the economic environment, particularly in the market areas in which the Company operates, competitive products and pricing, fiscal and monetary policies of the U.S. Government, changes in government regulations affecting financial institutions, including regulatory fees and capital requirements, changes in prevailing interest rates, acquisitions and the integration of acquired businesses, credit risk management, asset-liability management, the financial and securities markets and the availability of and costs associated with sources of liquidity.

The Company wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company wishes to advise that the factors listed above could affect the Company’s financial performance and could cause the Company’s actual results for future periods to differ materially from any opinions or statements expressed with respect to future periods in any current statements. The Company does not undertake and specifically declines any obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions, which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.

Critical Accounting Policies

The calculation of the allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting policy of the Company. The allowance for loan losses is a valuation account that reflects management’s evaluation of the probable losses in the loan portfolio. The Company maintains the allowance for loan losses through provisions for loan losses that are charged to income. Charge-offs against the allowance for loan losses are taken on loans where management determines that the collection of loan principal is unlikely. Recoveries made on loans that have been charged-off are credited to the allowance for loan losses.

The Company’s evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses includes a review of all loans on which the collectibility of principal may not be reasonably assured. For residential mortgage and consumer loans, this is determined primarily by delinquency and collateral values. For commercial real estate and commercial loans, an extensive review of financial performance, payment history and collateral values is conducted on a quarterly basis.

As part of the evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, each quarter management prepares a worksheet. This worksheet categorizes the entire loan portfolio by certain risk characteristics such as loan type (residential mortgage, commercial mortgage, construction, commercial, etc.) and loan risk rating.

When assigning a risk rating to a loan, management utilizes a nine point internal risk rating system. Loans deemed to be “acceptable quality” are rated one through four, with a rating of one established for loans with minimal risk. Loans that are deemed to be of “questionable quality” are rated five (watch) or six (special mention). Loans with adverse classifications (substandard, doubtful or loss) are rated seven, eight or nine, respectively. Commercial mortgage, commercial and construction loans are rated individually and each lending officer is responsible for risk rating loans in his or her portfolio. These risk ratings are then reviewed by the department manager, the Chief Lending Officer and the Credit Administration Department. The risk ratings are then confirmed by the Loan Review Department and they are periodically reviewed by the Credit Committee in the credit renewal or approval process.

Management believes the primary risks inherent in the portfolio are possible increases in interest rates, a decline in the economy, generally, and a decline in real estate market values. Any one or a combination of these events may adversely affect borrowers’ ability to repay the loans, resulting in increased delinquencies, loan losses and future levels of provisions. Management considers it important to maintain the ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total loans at an acceptable level given current economic conditions, interest rates and the composition of the portfolio.

 

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Although management believes that the Company has established and maintained the allowance for loan losses at adequate levels, additions may be necessary if future economic and other conditions differ substantially from the current operating environment. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company’s allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require the Company to recognize additions to the allowance or additional write-downs based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination. Although management uses the best information available, the level of the allowance for loan losses remains an estimate that is subject to significant judgment and short-term change.

Additional critical accounting policies relate to judgments about other asset impairments, including goodwill, investment securities and deferred tax assets. The Company engages an independent third party to perform an annual analysis during the fourth quarter to test the aggregate balance of goodwill for impairment. For purposes of goodwill impairment evaluation, The Provident Bank is identified as the reporting unit. Fair value of goodwill is determined in the same manner as goodwill recognized in a business combination and uses standard valuation methodologies, including a review of comparable transactions and discounted cash flow analysis. If the carrying amount of goodwill pursuant to this analysis were to exceed the implied fair value of goodwill, an impairment loss would be recognized. No impairment loss was required to be recognized for the three or six months ended June 30, 2006 or 2005.

The Company’s available for sale securities portfolio is carried at estimated fair value, with any unrealized gains or losses, net of taxes, reported as accumulated other comprehensive income or loss in stockholders’ equity. Estimated fair values are based on published or securities dealers’ market prices. Securities which the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as held to maturity and carried at amortized cost. The Company conducts a periodic review and evaluation of the securities portfolio to determine if any declines in the fair values of securities are other than temporary. If such a decline were deemed other than temporary, the Company would write down the security to fair value through a charge to current period operations. The market value of the securities portfolio is significantly affected by changes in interest rates. In general, as interest rates rise, the market value of fixed-rate securities decreases and as interest rates fall, the market value of fixed-rate securities increases. With significant changes in interest rates, the Company evaluates its intent and ability to hold securities to maturity or for a sufficient amount of time to recover the recorded amortized cost.

The determination of whether deferred tax assets will be realizable is predicated on estimates of future taxable income. Such estimates are subject to management’s judgment. A valuation allowance is established when management is unable to conclude that it is more likely than not that it will realize deferred tax assets based on the nature and timing of these items.

COMPARISON OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AT JUNE 30, 2006 AND DECEMBER 31, 2005

Total assets at June 30, 2006 decreased $192.2 million, or 3.2%, to $5.86 billion compared to $6.05 billion at December 31, 2005, primarily as a result of reductions in securities, which were used to fund repayments of borrowings and common stock repurchases.

Securities available for sale, at fair value, decreased $195.1 million, or 18.1%, to $887.9 million at June 30, 2006, compared to $1.08 billion at December 31, 2005. The decline in the securities portfolio was primarily attributable to scheduled investment maturities and amortization of mortgage-backed securities. In addition, the Company sold $37.0 million of primarily mortgage-backed securities as part of its ongoing interest rate risk management process. The weighted average life of the Company’s available for sale securities portfolio was 3.2 years at June 30, 2006.

Federal Home Loan Bank stock decreased $9.5 million, or 21.7%, to $34.3 million at June 30, 2006, compared to $43.8 million at December 31, 2005. The Company invests in stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York (“FHLB-NY”) as required under the terms of membership. The level of required stock holdings is dependent, in part, on outstanding borrowings by the Company from the FHLB-NY.

Total net loans at June 30, 2006 increased $32.5 million, or 0.9%, to $3.74 billion, compared to $3.71 billion at December 31, 2005. Commercial real estate loans, including multi-family and construction loans, increased $46.4 million to $1.05 billion at

 

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June 30, 2006, compared to $1.00 billion at December 31, 2005. Consumer loans increased $28.1 million to $584.8 million at June 30, 2006, compared to $556.6 million at December 31, 2005. In addition, commercial loans increased $26.7 million to $420.5 million at June 30, 2006, compared to $393.8 million at December 31, 2005. Partially offsetting these increases, residential mortgage loans decreased $68.0 million to $1.71 billion at June 30, 2006, compared to $1.77 billion at December 31, 2005, as residential mortgage loan originations of $45.6 million and purchases of $41.0 million were more than offset by repayments of $147.7 million and sales of $6.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006.

Retail loans, which consist of residential mortgage loans and consumer loans, such as fixed-rate home equity loans and lines of credit, totaled $2.29 billion and accounted for 60.9% of the loan portfolio at June 30, 2006, compared to $2.33 billion, or 62.5% of the portfolio at December 31, 2005. Commercial loans, consisting of commercial real estate, multi-family, construction, and commercial and industrial loans, totaled $1.47 billion, or 39.1% of the loan portfolio at June 30, 2006, compared to $1.40 billion, or 37.5% at December 31, 2005. The Company intends to continue to focus on the origination of commercial loans.

At June 30, 2006, the allowance for loan losses totaled $32.3 million, compared with $32.0 million at December 31, 2005. Total non-performing loans were $5.7 million at June 30, 2006, compared to $6.0 million at December 31, 2005. Non-performing assets were $6.1 million at June 30, 2006, compared to $6.7 million at December 31, 2005. Total non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans were 0.15% at June 30, 2006 compared with 0.16% at December 31, 2005. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans was 0.86% at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.

Total deposits increased $10.9 million from December 31, 2005, to $3.93 billion at June 30, 2006, with a $93.2 million increase in certificates of deposits partially offset by an $82.3 million decrease in core deposits. Core deposits, which consist of all demand and savings deposits, represented 60.8% and 63.1% of total deposits at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. Within the core deposit categories, decreases in interest-bearing deposits of $93.8 million, or 4.7%, were partially offset by growth in non-interest bearing deposits of $11.5 million, or 2.4%. Certificates of deposit growth occurred primarily in thirteen-month and shorter maturity categories. The Company has chosen to replace a portion of maturing wholesale borrowings with lower-costing certificates of deposit.

Borrowed funds decreased $147.8 million, or 15.2%, to $822.3 million at June 30, 2006, from $970.1 million at December 31, 2005, as proceeds from maturing investments and the amortization and sales of mortgage-backed securities were used to pay off maturing borrowings. Borrowed funds as a percentage of total assets declined to 14.0% at June 30, 2006, from 16.0% at December 31, 2005.

Total stockholders’ equity decreased $52.6 million, or 4.9%, to $1.02 billion at June 30, 2006, compared to $1.08 billion at December 31, 2005. This decrease was due to common stock repurchases totaling $68.1 million, cash dividends paid of $13.1 million and an increase in the accumulated other comprehensive loss of $4.4 million, partially offset by net income of $27.3 million, and the allocation of shares to stock-based compensation plans of $5.6 million. At June 30, 2006, book value per share and tangible book value per share were $15.76 and $9.11, respectively.

Common stock repurchases for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, totaled 2.9 million shares at an average cost of $18.10 per share. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, common stock repurchases totaled 3.8 million shares at an average cost of $18.16 per share. On July 26, 2006, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the Company’s fifth stock repurchase program. This program will commence upon completion of the Company’s current repurchase program, under which 1.6 million shares remain to be purchased. Under the new authorization, the Company may repurchase 5% of the amount of shares of common stock currently outstanding, or approximately 3.3 million shares. Repurchases will be made from time to time and will be effectuated through open market purchases, unsolicited negotiated transactions, or in such other manner deemed appropriate by management. Completion of the repurchase program will not be limited to a specific time period. The Company’s repurchase activities will take into account SEC safe harbor rules and guidance for issuer repurchases.

Liquidity and Capital Resources. The Company’s primary sources of funds are deposits, FHLB-NY advances, repurchase agreements, loan repayments, maturities of investments and cash flows from mortgage-backed securities. Scheduled loan amortization is a fairly predictable source of funds while loan and mortgage-backed securities prepayments and deposit flows are influenced by interest rates, local economic conditions and the competitive marketplace. Additional sources of liquidity that are available to the Company, should the need arise, are a $100.0 million overnight line of credit and a $100.0 million one-month overnight repricing line of credit with the FHLB-NY. As of June 30, 2006, the Company had $61.0 million in outstanding borrowings against the lines of credit.

 

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Cash needs for the six months ended June 30, 2006, were provided for primarily from income and principal payments on loans, investments and mortgage-backed securities, sales of residential mortgage loans and mortgage-backed securities and increases in deposits. The cash was used primarily to fund interest and operating expenses, current loan originations, common stock repurchases, and the repayment of borrowings.

As of June 30, 2006, the Bank exceeded all regulatory capital requirements as follows:

 

     At June 30, 2006  
     Required     Actual  
     Amount    Ratio     Amount    Ratio  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Regulatory Tier 1 leverage capital

   $ 216,534    4.00 %   $ 479,803    8.86 %

Tier 1 risk-based capital

     154,632    4.00       479,803    12.41  

Total risk-based capital

     309,265    8.00       512,058    13.25  

COMPARISON OF OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2006 AND 2005

General. The Company reported net income of $13.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006 and $27.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $13.8 million and $28.8 million for the same periods in 2005. Basic and diluted earnings per share were $0.22 for the quarter and $0.44 and $0.43, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared with basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.21 and $0.20, respectively, for the same quarter in 2005 and $0.43 and $0.42, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Annualized return on average assets was 0.92% and 0.93% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively, compared with 0.88% and 0.92% for the same respective periods in 2005. Annualized return on average equity was 5.15% and 5.18% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, compared with 4.98% and 5.20% for the same respective periods in 2005. The earnings and per share data for 2005 were impacted by the acceptance of a Voluntary Resignation Initiative (“VRI”) by certain officers of the Company, which resulted in an after-tax charge of $815,000, or $0.01 per share.

The reduction in net income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, compared with the same period in 2005, was primarily attributable to the Company’s short-term strategy in light of the continued flat yield curve of foregoing asset growth in favor of preserving net interest margin. The Company has chosen to incrementally reposition its balance sheet to benefit from the eventual re-emergence of a more normalized yield curve, continuing its recent practice of using cash flows from its securities portfolios to pay down wholesale borrowings and managing capital through common stock repurchases. Partially offsetting the reduction in net interest income, the Company continued to make progress in increasing non-interest income and controlling non-interest expenses. Many of the initiatives put in place in 2005 contributed to a 6.0% increase in fee income and a 6.9% decrease in total non-interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to the same period last year.

Net Interest Income. Total net interest income decreased $3.3 million, or 7.1%, to $42.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared to $46.0 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, total net interest income decreased $7.1 million, or 7.6%, to $86.1 million, compared to $93.1 million for the same period in 2005. Interest income for the second quarter of 2006 increased $1.9 million, or 2.7%, to $70.7 million, compared to $68.8 million for the same period in 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, interest income increased $2.5 million, or 1.8%, to $140.3 million, compared to $137.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Interest expense increased $5.1 million, or 22.5%, to $28.0 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared to $22.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, interest expense increased $9.6 million, or 21.4%, to $54.2 million, compared to $44.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The changes in interest income and expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, versus the comparable 2005 periods reflect increases in market interest rates experienced throughout the last year.

 

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The Company’s net interest margin decreased one basis point to 3.33% for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared to 3.34% for the quarter ended June 30, 2005, however the margin increased two basis points from the trailing quarter net interest margin of 3.31%. The net interest margin decreased three basis points to 3.33% for the six months ended June 30, 2006, from 3.36% for the same period in 2005. The net interest spread was 2.91% for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared with 2.92% for the trailing quarter and 3.04% for the same period in 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the net interest spread was 2.93%, compared with 3.06% for the same period in 2005.

The average yield on interest-earning assets increased 51 basis points to 5.52% for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared to 5.01% for the comparable quarter in 2005. Compared to the trailing quarter, the yield on interest-earning assets increased 17 basis points from 5.35%. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the yield on interest-earning assets increased 46 basis points to 5.45%, from 4.99% for the same period in 2005. The increases in interest-earning asset yields are primarily attributable to rising market interest rates, favorable repricing on adjustable-rate assets, as well as growth in higher-yielding commercial loans.

The average cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased 64 basis points to 2.61% for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared to 1.97% for the quarter ended June 30, 2005. Compared to the trailing quarter, the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased 18 basis points from 2.43%. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased 59 basis points to 2.52%, from 1.93% for the same period in 2005. The increases in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities are primarily attributable to rising market interest rates and unfavorable repricing on maturing time deposits. Since June 30, 2005, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve increased the federal funds borrowing rate eight times, for a total of 200 basis points. This had an unfavorable impact on the repricing of our deposits, which are priced off of the short end of the yield curve.

The average balance of net loans increased $59.9 million, or 1.6%, to $3.72 billion for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared to $3.66 billion for the same period in 2005. Income on all loans secured by real estate increased $1.8 million, or 4.7%, to $40.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $38.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005. Interest income on commercial loans increased $1.3 million, or 23.8%, to $6.5 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared to $5.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2005. Consumer loan interest income increased $1.4 million, or 19.0%, to $8.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared to $7.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2005. The average loan yield for the three months ended June 30, 2006 was 6.01%, compared with 5.58% for the same period in 2005.

For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the average balance of net loans increased $47.5 million, or 1.3%, to $3.70 billion, compared to $3.66 billion for the same period in 2005. Income on all loans secured by real estate increased $2.8 million, or 3.7%, to $79.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $76.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Interest income on commercial loans increased $2.7 million, or 26.4%, to $12.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $10.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Consumer loan interest income increased $2.3 million, or 15.8%, to $16.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $14.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The average loan yield for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was 5.94%, compared with 5.56% for the same period in 2005.

Interest income on investment securities held to maturity was unchanged at $4.2 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2005. Average investment securities held to maturity totaled $408.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared with $425.3 million for the same period last year. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, interest income on investment securities held to maturity decreased $134,000, or 1.5%, to $8.5 million, compared to $8.7 million for the same period in 2005. Average investment securities held to maturity totaled $410.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared with $432.6 million for the same period last year.

Interest income on securities available for sale decreased $2.0 million, or 15.7%, to $10.8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared to $12.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2005. Average securities available for sale were $959.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006, compared with $1.28 billion for the same period in 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, interest income on securities available for sale decreased $4.5 million, or 16.8%, to $22.2 million, compared to $26.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Average securities available for sale were $1.01 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared with $1.32 billion for the same period in 2005. Cash flows from securities maturities, amortization and sales have been used to reduce borrowings and fund loan growth and common stock repurchases. The average yield on all securities was 4.13% and 4.22% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively, compared with 3.86% and 3.88% for the same respective periods in 2005.

 

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The average balance of interest-bearing core deposit accounts decreased $222.7 million, or 10.5%, to $1.90 billion for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared to $2.13 billion for the quarter ended June 30, 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, average interest-bearing core deposits decreased $210.0 million, or 9.9%, to $1.92 billion, compared with $2.13 billion for the same period in 2005. Partially offsetting these declines, average time deposit account balances increased $125.9 million, or 9.0%, to $1.52 billion for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared to $1.39 billion for the same period in 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, average time deposits increased $103.7 million, or 7.4%, to $1.50 billion, compared with $1.39 billion for the same period in 2005. Interest paid on deposit accounts increased $5.5 million, or 38.7%, to $19.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared to $14.1 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, interest paid on deposit accounts increased $10.2 million, or 37.8%, to $37.2 million, compared to $27.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The average cost of interest-bearing deposits was 2.29% and 2.20% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively, compared with 1.61% and 1.55% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively, reflecting increased market interest rates and the market-driven shift in deposit composition to time deposits. The increase in average time deposits is further attributable to the Company’s decision to replace a portion of maturing borrowings with lower-costing time deposits.

Average borrowings, including subordinated debentures, decreased $240.6 million, or 21.4%, to $883.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared to $1.12 billion for the quarter ended June 30, 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, average borrowings decreased $224.6 million, or 19.6%, to $921.5 million, compared to $1.15 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Interest paid on such borrowed funds decreased $321,000, or 3.7%, to $8.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, from $8.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, interest paid on such borrowed funds decreased $658,000, or 3.7%, to $17.0 million, from $17.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The average cost of borrowings was 3.82% and 3.71% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively, compared with 3.12% and 3.10% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively.

Provision for Loan Losses. The Company establishes provisions for loan losses, which are charged to income, in order to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level management considers adequate to absorb probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio. In determining the level of the allowance for loan losses, management considers past and current loss experiences, evaluation of real estate collateral, current economic conditions, volume and type of lending, adverse situations that may affect a borrower’s ability to repay the loan and the levels of non-performing and other classified loans. The amount of the allowance is based on estimates, and the ultimate losses may vary from such estimates as more information becomes available or events change. Management assesses the allowance for loan losses on a quarterly basis and makes provisions for loan losses in order to maintain the adequacy of the allowance.

The Company recorded provisions for loan losses of $565,000 and $1.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively. This compares with a provision for loan losses of $400,000 recorded for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005. The increase in the provision for loan losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, compared with the same periods in 2005, was attributable to year-over-year loan portfolio growth and changes in portfolio composition from retail to commercial loans. The Company had net charge-offs of $214,000 and $845,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006, respectively, compared to net charge-offs of $884,000 and $813,000 for the same respective periods in 2005. The allowance for loan losses was $32.3 million, or 0.86% of total loans at June 30, 2006, compared to $32.0 million, or 0.86% of total loans at December 31, 2005 and $33.4 million, or 0.91% of total loans at June 30, 2005.

Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income totaled $7.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, a decrease of $268,000, or 3.5%, compared to $7.6 million for the same period in 2005. Decreases in net gains on securities sales of $1.2 million and fee income of $460,000 were partially offset by a $1.4 million increase in other income for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared with the same period in 2005. During the second quarter of 2006, the Company sold $35.3 million in lower-yielding mortgage- backed securities, resulting in a loss of $1.6 million. The proceeds were used to repay borrowings as the Company continued its near-term efforts to de-leverage the balance sheet and protect the net interest margin. The decrease in fee income was primarily attributable to a $429,000 reduction in commercial loan prepayment fee income compared with the same period in 2005. The increase in other income was primarily attributable to gains recognized on the call of FHLB-NY advances resulting from the accelerated accretion of related purchase accounting adjustments.

 

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For the six months ended June 30, 2006, non-interest income totaled $14.6 million, an increase of $895,000, or 6.5%, compared to $13.7 million for the same period in 2005. Increases in other income of $1.3 million and fee income of $655,000 were partially offset by a reduction in securities gains of $1.1 million. The increase in other income was primarily attributable to gains recognized on the call of FHLB advances. The increase in fee income was primarily attributable to deposit fees, equity fund fees and fees related to the outsourcing of the official check function. The decrease in gains on securities sales was due to losses recorded on the sales of mortgage-backed securities during the quarter ended June 30, 2006.

Non-Interest Expense. For the three months ended June 30, 2006, non-interest expense decreased $3.3 million, or 9.9%, to $29.9 million, compared to $33.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005. Compensation and employee benefits expense decreased $1.8 million, primarily due to a $1.4 million expense recognized in the second quarter of 2005 in connection with the VRI. Other non-interest expense decreased $336,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared with the same period in 2005, as a result of reductions in printing and supplies expense, consultant fees, insurance, and telephone expense. Net occupancy expense decreased $326,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared with the same period in 2005, primarily as a result of reductions in equipment maintenance costs and utilities expense. Amortization of intangibles decreased $288,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared with the same period in 2005, as a result of scheduled reductions in core deposit intangible amortization and a reduction in mortgage servicing rights amortization resulting from slower principal repayments. Advertising expense decreased $249,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared with the same period in 2005, due to the timing of marketing initiatives. Data processing expense decreased $238,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared with the same period in 2005, primarily due to the outsourcing of item processing in the fourth quarter of 2005.

For the six months ended June 30, 2006, non-interest expense decreased $4.5 million, or 6.9%, to $60.1 million, compared to $64.6 million for the same period in 2005. Compensation and employee benefits expense decreased $2.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared with the same period in 2005, as a result of reductions in staff and the expense recorded in the second quarter of 2005 in connection with the VRI. The Company employed 893 full-time equivalent employees at June 30, 2006, compared to 912 full-time equivalent employees at June 30, 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, benefits expense decreased $670,000 due primarily to reductions in employee health insurance costs, and stock-based compensation decreased $186,000 compared with the same period in 2005. Amortization of intangibles decreased $848,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared with the same period in 2005, as a result of scheduled reductions in the amortization of core deposit intangibles. Net occupancy expense decreased $411,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared with the same period in 2005, primarily as a result of reductions in software and equipment maintenance costs and utilities expense. Data processing expense decreased $474,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2006, compared with the same period in 2005, primarily due to the outsourcing of items processing in the fourth quarter of 2005.

The Company’s annualized non-interest expense as a percentage of average assets improved to 2.04% for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared with 2.12% for the same period in 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, non-interest expense as a percentage of average assets was 2.05%, compared with 2.07% for the same period in 2005. The efficiency ratio (non-interest expense divided by the sum of net interest income and non-interest income) was 59.91% for the quarter ended June 30, 2006, compared with 62.08% for the same period in 2005. For the six months ended June 30, 2006, the efficiency ratio was 59.73%, compared with 60.46% for the same period in 2005.

 

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Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

Qualitative Analysis. Interest rate risk is the exposure of a bank’s current and future earnings and capital arising from adverse movements in interest rates. The Company’s most significant risk exposure is interest rate risk. The guidelines of the Company’s interest rate risk policy seek to limit the exposure to changes in interest rates that affect the underlying economic value of assets and liabilities, earnings and capital. To minimize interest rate risk, the Company generally sells all 20- and 30-year fixed-rate mortgage loans at origination. Commercial real estate loans generally have interest rates that reset in five years, and other commercial loans such as construction loans and commercial lines of credit reset with changes in the prime rate, the federal funds rate or LIBOR. Investment securities purchases generally have maturities of five years or less, and mortgage-backed securities have weighted average lives between three and five years.

The Asset/Liability Committee meets on a monthly basis to review the impact of interest rate changes on net interest income, net interest margin, net income and the economic value of equity. The Asset/Liability Committee reviews a variety of strategies that project changes in asset or liability mix, various interest rate scenarios and the impact of those changes on projected net interest income and net income.

The Company endeavors to acquire and retain core deposit accounts and expand customer relationships in order to maintain a less interest rate sensitive funding base. The Company’s ability to retain maturing certificate of deposit accounts is the result of its strategy to remain competitively priced within its marketplace, typically within the upper quartile of rates offered by its competitors. Pricing strategy may vary depending upon current funding needs and the ability of the Company to fund operations through alternative sources, primarily by accessing short-term lines of credit with the FHLB-NY during periods of pricing dislocation.

Quantitative Analysis. Current and future sensitivity to changes in interest rates are measured through the use of balance sheet and income simulation models. The analyses capture changes in net interest income using flat rates as a base, a most likely rate forecast and rising and declining interest rate forecasts. Changes in net interest income and net income for the forecast period, generally twelve to twenty-four months, are measured and compared to policy limits for acceptable change. The Company periodically reviews historical deposit re-pricing activity and makes modifications to certain assumptions used in its income simulation model regarding the interest rate sensitivity of deposits without maturity dates. These modifications are made to more precisely reflect most likely results under the various interest rate change scenarios. Since it is inherently difficult to predict the sensitivity of interest bearing deposits to changes in interest rates, the changes in net interest income due to changes in interest rates cannot be precisely predicted. There are a variety of reasons that may cause actual results to vary considerably from the predictions presented below which include, but are not limited to, the timing, magnitude, and frequency of changes in interest rates, interest rate spreads, prepayments, and actions taken in response to such changes. Specific assumptions used in the simulation model include:

 

    Parallel yield curve shifts for market rates.

 

    Current asset and liability spreads to market interest rates are fixed.

 

    Traditional savings and interest bearing demand accounts move at 10% of the rate ramp in either direction.

 

    Money Market accounts move at 25% of the rate ramp in either direction.

 

    Higher-balance demand deposit tiers and promotional demand accounts move at 50% of the rate ramp in either direction.

 

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The following table sets forth the results of a twelve-month net interest income projection model as of June 30, 2006 (dollars in thousands):

 

Change in Interest Rates in Basis Points (Rate Ramp)

   Net Interest Income  
  

Dollar

Amount

  

Dollar

Change

   

Percent

Change

 

-200

   $ 168,345    $ 944     0.6 %

-100

     168,227      826     0.5  

Static

     167,401      —       —    

+100

     166,269      (1,132 )   (0.7 )

+200

     165,057      (2,344 )   (1.4 )

The preceding table indicates that, as of June 30, 2006, in the event of a 200 basis point increase in interest rates, whereby rates ramp up evenly over a twelve-month period, net interest income would decrease 1.4%, or $2.3 million. In the event of a 200 basis point decrease in interest rates, net interest income is projected to increase 0.6%, or $944,000.

Another measure of interest rate sensitivity is to model changes in economic value of equity through the use of immediate and sustained interest rate shocks. The following table illustrates the result of the economic value of equity model as of June 30, 2006 (dollars in thousands):

 

Change in Interest Rates (Basis Points)

   Present Value of Equity     Present Value of Equity as
Percent of Present Value
of Assets
 
   Dollar
Amount
   Dollar
Change
    Percent
Change
    Present
Value
Ratio
    Percent
Change
 

-200

   $ 1,266,484    $ 83,078     7.0 %   20.7 %   4.6 %

-100

     1,239,158      55,752     4.7     20.4     3.3  

Flat

     1,183,406      —       —       19.7     —    

+100

     1,121,004      (62,402 )   (5.3 )   19.0     (3.9 )

+200

     1,058,781      (124,625 )   (10.5 )   18.2     (7.8 )

The above table indicates that as of June 30, 2006, in the event of an immediate and sustained 200 basis point increase in interest rates, the present value of equity is projected to decrease 10.5%, or $124.6 million. If rates were to decrease 200 basis points, the model forecasts a 7.0%, or $83.1 million increase in the present value of equity.

Certain shortcomings are inherent in the methodologies used in the above interest rate risk measurements. Modeling changes in net interest income requires the use of certain assumptions regarding prepayment and deposit decay rates, which may or may not reflect the manner in which actual yields and costs respond to changes in market interest rates. While management believes such assumptions to be reasonable, there can be no assurance that assumed prepayment rates and decay rates will approximate actual future loan prepayment and deposit withdrawal activity. Moreover, the net interest income table presented assumes that a particular change in interest rates is reflected uniformly across the yield curve regardless of the duration to maturity or re-pricing of specific assets and liabilities. Accordingly, although the net interest income table provides an indication of the Company’s interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time, such measurement is not intended to and does not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on the Company’s net interest income and will differ from actual results.

Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) were evaluated at the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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Table of Contents

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

The Company is involved in various legal actions and claims arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, these legal actions and claims are not expected to have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to the risk factors that were previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

Period

   (a) Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
   (b) Average
Price Paid per
Share
   (c) Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs (1)
  

(d) Maximum Number of
Shares that May Yet

Be Purchased under the
Plans or Programs (1) (2)

April 1, 2006 through April 30, 2006

   —      $ —      —      4,490,635

May 1, 2006 through May 31, 2006

   1,538,800      18.14    1,538,800    2,951,835

June 1, 2006 through June 30, 2006

   1,318,662      18.06    1,318,662    1,633,173

Total

   2,857,462    $ 18.10    2,857,462   

(1) On April 21, 2006, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the purchase of up to 3,426,274 shares of its common stock under a fourth general repurchase program which commenced upon completion of the Company’s third stock repurchase program in May 2006.
(2) On July 26, 2006, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the purchase of up to 3,284,058 shares of its common stock under a fifth general repurchase program to commence upon completion of the Company’s fourth stock repurchase program.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

Not Applicable

 

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Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. The 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on April 26, 2006 (the “Annual Meeting”). The matters considered and voted on by the Company’s stockholders at the Annual Meeting and the vote of the stockholders were as follows:

Matter 1. The election of five directors, each for a three-year term.

 

Name

   FOR    WITHHELD

Geoffrey M. Connor

   52,641,652    9,675,825

Christopher Martin

   60,921,979    1,395,498

Edward O’Donnell

   61,259,679    1,057,798

Thomas E. Sheenan

   61,026,065    1,291,412

Jeffries Shein

   61,191,451    1,126,026

Matter 2. The ratification of the appointment of KPMG LLP as the independent auditors of the Company for the year ending December 31, 2006.

 

FOR   AGAINST   ABSTAIN
61,620,958   532,910   163,609

Item 5. Other Information.

None

Item 6. Exhibits.

The following exhibits are filed herewith:

 

3.1   Certificate of Incorporation of Provident Financial Services, Inc.*
3.2   Amended and Restated Bylaws of Provident Financial Services, Inc.**
4.1   Form of Common Stock Certificate of Provident Financial Services, Inc. *
10.1   Form of Employment Agreement between Provident Financial Services, Inc. and certain executive officers. *
10.2   Form of Change in Control Agreement between Provident Financial Services, Inc. and certain executive officers. *
10.3   Amended and Restated Employee Savings Incentive Plan, as amended. **
10.4   Employee Stock Ownership Plan* and Amendment No. 1 to the Employee Stock Ownership Plan. **
10.5   Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. **
10.6   Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Savings Plan, as amended. **
10.7   Retirement Plan for the Board of Directors of The Provident Bank, as amended. *
10.8   Amendment No. 1 and Amendment No. 2 to The Provident Bank Amended and Restated Board of Directors Voluntary Fee Deferral Plan. **
10.9   Voluntary Bonus Deferral Plan, as amended. *

 

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Table of Contents
10.10   Provident Financial Services, Inc. Board of Directors Voluntary Fee Deferral Plan, as amended. **
10.11   First Savings Bank Directors’ Deferred Fee Plan, as amended. ***
10.12   The Provident Bank 2005 Board of Directors Voluntary Fee Deferral Plan. ****
10.13   The Provident Bank Non-Qualified Supplemental Employee Stock Ownership Plan. ****
10.14   Provident Financial Services, Inc. 2003 Stock Option Plan. *****
10.15   Provident Financial Services, Inc. 2003 Stock Award Plan. *****
31.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32   Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

*   Filed as exhibits to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, and any amendments thereto, with the Securities and Exchange Commission (Registration No. 333-98241).
**   Filed as exhibits to the Company’s June 30, 2004 Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 001-31566).
***   Filed as exhibit to the Company’s September 30, 2004 Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 001-31566).
****   Filed as exhibits to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 29, 2004 (File No. 001-31566).
*****   Filed as exhibits to the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 4, 2003 (File No. 001-31566).

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  PROVIDENT FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
Date: August 9, 2006   By:  

/s/ Paul M. Pantozzi

    Paul M. Pantozzi
    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
    (Principal Executive Officer)
Date: August 9, 2006   By:  

/s/ Linda A. Niro

    Linda A. Niro
    Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Financial Officer)
Date: August 9, 2006   By:  

/s/ Thomas M. Lyons

    Thomas M. Lyons
    First Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
    (Principal Accounting Officer)

 

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