Use these links to rapidly review the document
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Index to Financial Statements

Table of Contents


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549



FORM 10-K

(Mark One)    

ý

 

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended January 2, 2016

Or

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                                  to                                 

Commission File No. 001-33346



SUMMER INFANT, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
  20-1994619
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

1275 Park East Drive, Woonsocket, Rhode Island
(Address of principal executive offices)

 

02895
(Zip Code)

(401) 671-6550
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)



         Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class   Name of exchange on which registered
Common Stock, Par Value $0.0001   Nasdaq Capital Market

         Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

         Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o    No ý

         Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o    No ý

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No o

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý    No o

         Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§ 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a
smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company ý

         Indicate by check mark whether registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o    No ý

         The aggregate market value of the registrant's voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates as of June 30, 2015, was $23.5 million. For purposes of this computation, all officers, directors, and 10% beneficial owners of the registrant are deemed to be affiliates. Such determination should not be deemed to be an admission that such officers, directors, or 10% beneficial owners are, in fact, affiliates of the registrant.

         The number of shares issued and outstanding of the registrant's common stock as of February 17, 2016 was 18,639,407 (excluding unvested restricted shares that have been issued to employees).

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

         Portions of the registrant's Proxy Statement for its 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

   


Table of Contents


INDEX TO FORM 10-K
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JANUARY 2, 2016

 
   
  PAGE  

 

PART I

       

ITEM 1.

 

Business

    3  

ITEM 1A.

 

Risk Factors

    9  

ITEM 1B.

 

Unresolved Staff Comments

    16  

ITEM 2.

 

Properties

    16  

ITEM 3.

 

Legal Proceedings

    16  

ITEM 4.

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

    16  

 

PART II

       

ITEM 5.

 

Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

    17  

ITEM 6.

 

Selected Financial Data

    17  

ITEM 7.

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

    17  

ITEM 7A.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

    27  

ITEM 8.

 

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

    27  

ITEM 9.

 

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

    27  

ITEM 9A.

 

Controls and Procedures

    28  

ITEM 9B.

 

Other Information

    29  

 

PART III

       

ITEM 10.

 

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

    30  

ITEM 11.

 

Executive Compensation

    30  

ITEM 12.

 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

    30  

ITEM 13.

 

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

    30  

ITEM 14.

 

Principal Accounting Fees and Services

    30  

 

PART IV

       

ITEM 15.

 

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

    31  

SIGNATURES

    32  

2


Table of Contents


PART I

        When used in this report, the terms "Summer," the "Company," "we," "us," and "our" mean Summer Infant, Inc. and its subsidiaries. Note that all dollar amounts in Part I are in thousands of U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted.

Item 1.    Business

Overview

        We are a premier infant and juvenile products company originally founded in 1985 and have publicly traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market since 2007 under the symbol "SUMR." We create branded juvenile safety and infant care products (targeted for ages 0-3 years) that are intended to deliver a diverse range of parenting solutions to families. We focus on providing innovative products to meet the lifestyle and demands of families who seek more opportunities to connect with their children.

        We operate in one principal industry segment across geographically diverse marketplaces, selling our products globally to large, national retailers as well as independent retailers, and on the internet through third-party websites and our own summerinfant.com website. In North America, our customers include Babies R Us, Wal-Mart, Amazon, Target, Buy Buy Baby, Burlington Coat Factory, Kmart, Home Depot, and Lowe's. Our largest European-based customers are Mothercare, Toys R Us, Argos and Tesco. We also sell through international distributors, representatives, and to select international retail customers in geographic locations where we do not have a direct sales presence.

        The juvenile products industry is estimated to be a $20 billion market worldwide, and consumer focus is on quality, safety, innovation, and style. Due to the halo effect of baby products in retail stores, there is a strong retailer commitment to the juvenile category. We believe we are positioned to capitalize on positive market trends in the juvenile products industry, including a predicted increase in U.S. birth rates over the next several years.

Strategic Priorities

        We seek to become a global, leading juvenile products company by providing a full range of innovative, high quality, high value products that meet the demands of parents. We have identified the following key strategic priorities that we believe will support our future growth:

3


Table of Contents

        By focusing on these key strategic priorities, we expect to drive future sales growth, improve profitability and our return on capital, and further develop and strengthen our relationships with our suppliers, our customers and the consumers who use our products.

Products

        We currently market over 1,100 products in several product categories including monitoring, safety, nursery, baby gear, and feeding products. Our portfolio of strong brands, under which we market all of our core products, includes Summer Infant®, Born Free®, SwaddleMe®, and Kiddopotamus®. No single product generated more than 10% of sales for the 2015 fiscal year ended January 2, 2016 ("fiscal 2015").

        Anchor products in our product categories include the following:

Monitoring   Safety   Nursery   Baby Gear   Feeding Products
Wi-Fi/Internet   Gates   Swaddle   Strollers   Bottles
Video   Bath   Travel Accessories   Bassinets   Drinking Cups
Audio   Potties   Safe Sleep   High Chairs   Bibs & Placemats
Prenatal   Boosters   Soothers   Playards   Electronics
    Super Seats           Pacifiers
    Entertainers            
    Infant Massage            

Monitoring

        Our monitors were first introduced in 2001 and are characterized by premium quality, ease of use, and innovative features. Currently, we offer audio, video, internet viewable monitors, and a new wearable monitor marketed under the Summer Infant® brand. Our monitors feature high quality components, intended to fulfill the desire for consumers to connect with baby at any time or place. In fiscal 2015, we introduced our SharpView HD Monitor series and in fiscal 2016 we expect to launch our WiFi 3.0 monitor to anchor our Summer Smart™ Nursery line launch. Additionally, we have just launched our award winning Babble Band™, the first ever wearable audio monitor which became

4


Table of Contents

available to consumers in the first quarter of 2016. Also new in fiscal 2016, designed for parents that are on-the-go, the Liv Cam™ is a portable battery operated baby monitor that streams live video directly to smart devices without wifi or cellular service.

Safety

        Our safety line encompasses gates and home safety products, potties, bath, positioners, and infant health. We are a North American market leader in the gate category, with a product range of 30 gates covering all key consumer price points. In fiscal 2014, we introduced an innovative retail merchandising solution, a safety gate selector tool. This online tool was initially created to facilitate selection of a safety gate to meet the particular needs of the consumer with regard to space (size and location) as well as installation considerations (bannisters, baseboards, walls), and reduce the number of returned or damaged goods. Its success led us to further develop the selector for our retailers as an in-store sales tool and merchandising solution. We also launched our HomeSafe by Summer line of home safety products, which presents an increased opportunity to expand distribution into the home center and pet care channels as well as offer channel strategy within our existing retail channels. In fiscal 2015, we redefined the potty category with the launch of the My Size Potty™. This potty has disrupted a heavily licensed category by introducing a fresh clean looking potty that mimics the adult toilet while still offering a cute giggle reward for child.

        We first entered the infant bathing category in 2002, and we have continued to create innovative and safe solutions for bathing baby. In fiscal 2014, we introduced several new platforms developed as the result of consumer insights, including the Keep Me Warm Baby Bath, which is designed to increase baby's comfort by delivering a warm flow of water over baby's back during bath time. In fiscal 2015, we expanded our offering in the Keep Me Warm Baby Bath platform by offering a new Warming Waterfall Bather.

        In fiscal 2016, we expect to launch a new line, Baby My Baby™, which offers parents new platforms to engage in the benefits of infant massage. Aligning ourselves with partners such as Infant Massage USA and BabyGanics, we have been able to develop this new category within juvenile. As a natual extension to our luxury bath, our Baby My Baby™ subbranded line of infant massage products, will be the first hard goods introduced to market that allows parents to perform infant massage techniques comfortably and safely. These products provide massage pads, lotions/oils, an infant massage guide, as well as a free app that will allow parents to learn, perform, and engage with the infant massage community.

Nursery

        Our nursery line includes our core brand of SwaddleMe® wearable blankets as well as travel accessories, soothers, and bedding. Acquired in 2008, SwaddleMe® continues to be a brand synonymous with infant safe sleep. In fiscal 2015, we refreshed this popular line which allowed us to expand our channels of trade as well as our selection of product in this growing category. In late fiscal 2014, we announced our co-branded partnership with Little Me®, a premier newborn and infant clothing brand. The new co-branded product line was launched in mid-2015 and provides us with the opportunity to broaden the presence of the SwaddleMe®, brand into high-end department stores and premium specialty retailers.

Baby Gear

        Since the introduction of the Bouncy Seat in 1985, our first product, we have expanded our baby gear category to include high chairs, playards, bassinets, and strollers. Following on the success of our 3D lite™ Convenience Stroller in fiscal 2014, we expanded this line in fiscal 2015 with lightweight, affordable, feature rich strollers including the 3D-one™ and 3D flip™. In 2016, we expect to launch our first dual stroller, the 3Dtwo™. This stroller was developed based upon demand from end consumers

5


Table of Contents

and offers stadium seating for 2 children as well as offering the features expected from the 3D line: compact fold, light weight frame, and endless convenience features.

        Our Pop 'n Play Portable Playard was introduced to market in fiscal 2014 driven from consumer insights on their "on-the-go" lifestyles. Compact, foldable, lightweight and portable, the Pop 'n Play Portable Playard has been well received. In fiscal 2015, we expanded the line to include a portable booster, high chair, and entertainer and launched a new sub-brand for the collection, POP (portable on-the-go products).

Feeding Products

        We acquired the Born Free® brand in 2011 to provide calm, safe feeding solutions. The premium Born Free® Bottle continues to be the core product in the feeding category that has evolved to include pacifiers, drinking cups, bibs, and electronics. Our Born Free® line will be undertaking a brand refresh in fiscal 2016 in order to continue to meet our mission to help healthy families grow with fewer worries and more smiles. In addition, in the first quarter of fiscal 2016, we launched a revolutionary new bottle, Breeze™, which we believe features the only 2 piece design bottle in the marketplace today.

        Innovation drives our product development, a critical element of our strategy. We strive to produce proprietary products that offer distinctive benefits, are visually appealing, and provide caring solutions to the consumer. Our retail customers are strategically motivated to buy innovative products to provide differentiation from their competitors.

        We design the majority of our products at our Rhode Island headquarters. We also have development efforts in China and the United Kingdom. If consistent with our strategy, we may also collaborate with third parties in the development of products, license technologies or acquire new products from third parties. In addition to new product development, we continuously look for ways to improve upon existing products based on consumer insights with a strong focus on the end-user experience and product safety. New product introductions provide opportunities for improved pricing and product margins.

        We engage in market research and test marketing to evaluate consumer reactions to our products, both pre- and post-production. Our product development team and sales force are essential in researching consumer buying trends and analyzing information from retail stores, customer surveys, focus groups, on-line surveys, industry experts and vendor recommendations. We continually evaluate our products to determine whether they should be upgraded, modified, or replaced.

Suppliers and Manufacturing

        The majority of our products are manufactured in Asia (primarily China). We also use several manufacturers in the United States for certain injection-molded products, including bath tubs, potty seats and booster seats, which together account for approximately 17% of our annual sales in fiscal 2015.

        We are not dependent on any one supplier because we use many different manufacturers and we own the tooling and molds used for our products. Our Hong Kong subsidiary provides us with an Asian sourcing presence and the ability to oversee quality, electronic engineering and other issues that may arise during production. Generally, we buy finished goods from manufacturers, and thus do not directly procure raw materials for product manufacturing. Historically, we have not experienced any significant disruption of supply as a result of raw material shortages or other manufacturing factors, but there is the possibility that shortages could occur in the future based on a variety of factors beyond our control.

        Transportation of Asian-made goods to our warehouses typically takes three to four weeks. We also utilize a direct import program, to reduce costs and shipping time to certain customers. We

6


Table of Contents

maintain our inventory at warehouses located in the United States, Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom. Most of our customers pick up their goods at our warehouses. We also use UPS and other common carriers to arrange shipments to customers (primarily smaller retailers and specialty stores) that request such arrangements.

Sales and Marketing

        Our products are largely marketed and sold through our own direct global sales force of industry experienced professionals. We have also established a strong network of independent manufacturers' representatives and distributors to provide sales and customer service support for the remaining portion of North American and international sales. E-commerce sales have continued to grow in recent years consistent with increased online shopping by consumers.

        Sales are recognized upon transfer of title of product to our customers and are made utilizing standard credit terms of 30 to 60 days. We generally accept returns only for defective merchandise.

        Marketing, promotion and consumer education are key elements in the juvenile products industry. Historically, a significant percentage of our promotional spending has been structured in coordination with our large retail partners. In fiscal 2015, we focused more of our spending on awareness and outreach programs to both our retail partners and our end-use consumers. In further support of this communication effort, we continue to improve the functionality and capabilities of our website and develop merchandising solutions to improve the overall experience for consumers.

        In addition, we will continue to support the promotion and presence of Summer Infant®, SwaddleMe®, Born Free®, and Kiddopotamus® branded products in the marketplace with participation at select industry trade shows, trade and consumer advertising, as well as enhanced digital promotion activities.

        Customer service is a critical component of our marketing strategy. We maintain an internal customer service department that responds to customer inquiries, investigates and resolves issues, and is generally available to assist customers and consumers during business hours.

Competition

        The juvenile product industry has many participants, none of which has dominant market share, though certain companies may have disproportionate strength in certain product categories. We compete with a number of different companies in a variety of categories, although there is no single company that competes with us across all of our product categories. Our largest direct competitors are Dorel Industries (including Safety 1st and Cosco brands), Fisher-Price (a subsidiary of Mattel, Inc.), The First Years (a subsidiary of Tomy Corporation), Graco (a subsidiary of Newell Rubbermaid), Evenflow (a subsidiary of Goodbaby International Holdings, Ltd), Motorola (a licensed brand of Binatone Communications Group), KidCo, Inc., and Munchkin.

        The primary methods of competition in the industry consist of product innovation, brand positioning, quality, price, and timely distribution. Our competitive strengths include our ability to develop innovative new products, brand awareness, our relationships with major retailers, and the quality and pricing of our products.

Intellectual Property

        We rely on a combination of patents, licenses and trade secrets to protect our intellectual property. Our patents currently in effect include various design features related to safety gates, bouncers, and bathers, with several other patents under review by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). These patents expire at various times during the next 20 years. We also have license agreements in place related to the use of patented technology owned by third parties in certain of our products. In certain circumstances, we will partner with third parties to develop proprietary products.

7


Table of Contents

Customers

        Sales to our top seven customers together comprised more than 73% of our sales in fiscal 2015 and 74% of our sales in fiscal 2014. These customers include Babies R Us/Toys R Us, Wal-Mart, Amazon, Target, Buy Buy Baby, K-Mart, and Burlington Coat Factory. Of these customers, four generated more than 10% of sales for fiscal 2015: Babies R Us/Toys R Us (23%), Walmart (14%), Amazon.com (14%) and Target (12%). In fiscal 2014, four customers generated more than 10% of sales: Babies R Us/Toys R Us (27%), Walmart (14%), Amazon (11%) and Target (11%).

        We have no long-term contracts with these customers, and because of the concentration of our business with these customers, our success depends heavily on our customers' willingness to purchase and provide shelf space for our products.

Seasonality

        We do not see significant variations in seasonal demand for our products. Sales history has exhibited some higher volume at times associated with initial shipments of new products. These orders usually incorporate enough product inventory to fill each store plus additional amounts to be kept at the customer's distribution center. The timing of these initial shipments varies by customer depending on when they finalize store layouts for the upcoming year and whether there are any mid-year product introductions.

Geographic Regions

        North America accounted for approximately 91% of our total net sales in both fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014. Remaining sales were in the United Kingdom and other geographic regions. We maintain sales, marketing, and distribution offices in Canada, Australia, and England, which services the United Kingdom and other parts of Europe. We also maintain a product development, engineering and quality assurance office in Hong Kong.

Regulatory Matters

        Each of our products is designed to comply with all applicable mandatory, voluntary and industry safety standards. In the USA, these safety standards are promulgated by federal, state and independent agencies such as the US Consumer Product Safety Commission, ASTM, Juvenile Products Manufacturers Association, Federal Communications Commission, the US Food and Drug Administration and various states Attorney General and state regulatory agencies. All products are independently tested, by third party laboratories accredited by the Consumer Product Safety Commission, to verify compliance to applicable safety standards. A similar approach is used to design and test products sold globally.

Insurance

        We carry product liability insurance that provides us with $15 million coverage with a minimal deductible. We consult with our insurers to ascertain appropriate liability coverage for our product mix. We believe our current coverage is adequate for our existing business and will continue to evaluate our coverage in the future in line with our expanding sales and product breadth.

Employees

        As of January 2, 2016, we had 197 employees, 192 who were full time employees, and 101 of whom work in our headquarters in Rhode Island.

8


Table of Contents

Available Information

        The Company is incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. Our principal executive offices are located at 1275 Park East Drive, Woonsocket, Rhode Island 02895, and our telephone number is (401) 671 6550.

        We maintain our corporate website at www.summerinfant.com and we make available, free of charge, through this website our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports that we file with, or furnish to, the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file that material with, or furnish it to, the SEC. You may also read and copy any material filed by us with the SEC at the SEC's Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, and you may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC in the U.S. at 1-800-SEC-0330. In addition, the SEC maintains an Internet website, www.sec.gov, that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information that we file electronically with the SEC. Our website also includes corporate governance information, including our Code of Ethics and our Board Committee Charters. The information contained on our website does not constitute a part of this report.

Item 1A.    Risk Factors

        If any of the events or circumstances described in the following risks actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected and the trading price of our common stock could decline.

The concentration of our business with a base of retail customers means that economic difficulties or changes in the purchasing policies of our major customers could have a significant impact on our business and operating results.

        We rely on a relatively small base of retail customers to sell the majority of our products. In fiscal 2015, Babies R Us/Toys R Us accounted for 23% of our total sales, and three other customers each accounted for more than 10% of our sales. In addition, seven customers accounted for 73% of our total sales. If one or more of these customers were to experience difficulties in fulfilling their obligations to us, cease doing business with us, significantly reduce the amount of their purchases from us, favor competitors, increase their direct competition with us by expanding their private-label business, change their purchasing patterns, change the manner in which they promote our products, or return a substantial amount of our products, it could significantly harm our sales, profitability and financial condition.

        The sales we make to customers are typically made on credit without collateral. There is a risk that key customers will not pay or that payment may be delayed, because of contraction of credit availability to such customers, weak retail sales or other factors beyond our control, which could increase our exposure to losses from bad debts.

We do not have long-term commitments with any of our retail customers, and retailers make purchases by delivering one-time purchase orders. As a result, pricing, shelf space, cooperative advertising or promotions with each retailer may be subject to change and periodic negotiation.

        We have no long- term contracts with our retail customers and, because of the significant concentration of our business with these customers, our success depends on our customers' willingness to continue to purchase our products and provide advertising and promotion support and shelf space for our products. An adverse change in our relationship with any of our significant retail customers could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

9


Table of Contents

Our ability to grow and compete will be harmed if we do not successfully satisfy consumer preferences, enhance existing products, develop and introduce new products, and achieve market acceptance of those products.

        Our business and operating results depend largely upon providing our customers products that appeal to the end user. Consumer preferences, particularly among parents whom are often the end purchasers of our products, are constantly changing. Our success largely depends on our ability to identify emerging trends in the infant and juvenile health, safety and wellness marketplace, and to design quality products that address consumer preferences and prove safe and cost effective. Our product offerings compete with those of many other larger companies. Many of these companies enjoy broader brand recognition and have significant distribution channel relationships in place, and as a result, our market position is always at risk.

        Our ability to maintain and increase our current market share will depend upon our ability to anticipate changes in consumer preferences and satisfy these preferences, enhance existing products, develop and introduce new products and establish and grow distribution channels for these products, and ultimately, achieve market acceptance of these products. A failure to achieve market acceptance of our products would harm our ability to grow our business.

An inability to develop and introduce planned new products or product lines in a timely and cost-effective manner may damage our business.

        In developing new products and product lines, we have anticipated dates for the associated product introductions. When we state that we will introduce, or anticipate introducing, a particular product or product line at a certain time in the future, those expectations are based on completing the associated development, implementation, marketing work, and manufacturing in accordance with our currently anticipated development schedule. The risk is also heightened by the sophistication of certain products we are designing, in terms of combining digital and analog technologies, utilizing digital media to a greater degree, and providing greater innovation and product differentiation. Unforeseen delays or difficulties in the development process, significant increases in the planned cost of development, changes in anticipated consumer demand for our products, and delays in the manufacturing process may cause the introduction date for products to be later than anticipated or, in some situations, may cause a product introduction to be discontinued. If we are unable to manufacture, source and ship new products in a timely manner and on a cost effective basis to meet constantly changing customer demand, it could have a material adverse effect on our business and operating results.

If we do not maintain sufficient inventory levels or if we are unable to deliver our products to our customers in sufficient quantities, or on a timely basis, or if our inventory levels are too high, our operating results will be adversely affected.

        Our business places stringent demands on our inventory forecasting and production planning processes. This inventory management approach may be particularly challenging when combined with "just-in-time" inventory management systems commonly used by retailers to minimize their inventory levels. If we fail to meet tight shipping schedules, we could damage our relationships with retailers, increase our shipping costs or cause sales opportunities to be delayed or lost. To deliver our merchandise on a timely basis, we need to maintain adequate inventory levels of the desired products. This approach requires us to begin to place orders for components for certain products up to a year in advance, and we procure a significant amount of product months in advance of certain time periods. At the time we place factory orders, we may not have firm orders from retailers or a complete understanding of what consumer demand for those products will be. If our inventory forecasting processes are not accurate, it may result in inventory levels in excess of the levels forecasted and we may not have sufficient space at our main distribution center to accommodate excess inventory. As a result, we could be required to record inventory write-downs for excess and obsolete inventory, and/or

10


Table of Contents

incur additional expense for storage of excess inventory, which would adversely affect our operating results. In addition, if our processes result in our inventory levels being too low to meet customer demand, we may lose sales, which would adversely affect our operating results.

We rely on external financing to help fund our operations. Covenants in our credit facility may affect our liquidity or limit our ability to complete acquisitions, incur debt, make investments, sell assets, merge or complete other significant transactions.

        To meet our working capital needs, we rely on cash generated from operations and our credit facility for working capital. Our credit facility agreement includes certain covenants that place limitations on or restrict a number of our activities, including our ability to:

        These restrictive covenants may limit our ability to engage in acts that may be in our best long-term interests. Our performance and financial condition may not meet our original expectations at the time we entered into the credit facility, causing us to fail to meet such financial covenants. Non-compliance with the covenants in our credit facility could result in us being unable to utilize borrowings under our credit facility, a circumstance which potentially could occur when operating shortfalls would most require supplementary borrowings to enable us to continue to fund our operations. There is no guarantee that we would be able to refinance debt on favorable terms, or at all.

Deviations from expected results of operations and expected cash requirements could result in a failure to meet financial covenants under our credit facility, which would adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

        We are subject to financial covenants under our credit facility agreement, including fixed charge coverage ratio and certain quarterly leverage ratios. Any significant deviation in actual results from our expected results of operations, or in the timing of material expenditures from current estimates, any significant business or product acquisitions, or other significant unanticipated expenses could result in us not meeting these financial covenants. If we are unable to generate sufficient available cash flow to service our outstanding debt, then we would need to seek an amendment to our credit facility agreement or refinance such debt or face default. In such circumstances, our lenders could declare a default, which would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. If access to our credit facility is limited or terminated, our liquidity would be constrained, affecting our operations and growth prospects, and we would need to seek additional equity or debt financing. There is no assurance that such financing would be available on acceptable terms or at all. Furthermore, any equity financing may result in dilution to existing stockholders and any debt financing may include restrictive covenants that could impede our ability to effectively operate and grow our business in the future.

We currently are involved in litigation with certain of our former officers and a director to the Company for which the Company has incurred and may continue to incur significant legal expenses.

        In May 2015, we filed a complaint against our former Chief Executive Officer and former director, former Senior Vice President of Product Development, and our former President of Global Sales &

11


Table of Contents

Marketing, among others. In 2015, we incurred over $6 million in legal costs related to this lawsuit, and we may continue to incur expenses related to this lawsuit, albeit at an expected lower rate as we settled with certain defendants in November 2015. We cannot predict the outcome of this lawsuit or for how long it will remain active. Regardless of the outcome, the pending lawsuit could be time-consuming, result in significant expense and divert the attention and resources of our management and other key employees from the operation of our business. Moreover, if future legal costs associated with this lawsuit exceed our forecasts or there are negative developments with respect to the pending lawsuit, our results of operations may be adversely affected and our stock price may decline. See Item 3. Legal Proceedings below for more information on this litigation.

The intense competition in our markets could reduce our net sales and profitability.

        We operate in a highly competitive market and compete with several large domestic and foreign companies and with other producers of infant and juvenile products. Many of our competitors have longer operating histories, greater brand recognition, and greater financial, technical, marketing and other resources than us. In addition, we may face competition from new participants in our markets because the infant and juvenile product industry has low barriers to entry. We experience price competition for our products and competition for shelf space at retailers, all of which may increase in the future. If we cannot compete successfully in the future, our net sales and profitability will likely decline.

We rely on suppliers in Asia to manufacture the majority of our products, and any adverse change in our relationship with our suppliers could harm our business.

        We rely on numerous third-party suppliers located in Asia for the manufacture of most of our products. While we believe that alternative suppliers could be located if required, our product sourcing could be affected if any of these suppliers do not continue to manufacture our products in required quantities or at all, or with the required levels of quality. We do not have any long-term supply contracts with our foreign suppliers; rather, we enter into purchase orders with these suppliers. In addition, difficulties encountered by these suppliers, such as fire, accident, natural disasters, outbreaks of contagious diseases, or political unrest, could halt or disrupt production at the affected locations, resulting in delay or cancellation of orders. Any of these events could result in delayed deliveries by us of our products, causing reduced sales and harm to our reputation and brand name.

Because we rely on foreign suppliers and we sell in foreign markets, we are subject to numerous risks associated with international business that could increase our costs or disrupt the supply of our products, resulting in a negative impact on our business and financial condition.

        Our international operations subject us to risks, including:

12


Table of Contents

        Recent uncertainty with respect to economic conditions in parts of the world, including China, may negatively affect the ability of our suppliers and others to perform their obligations to us. Any of these events or circumstances could disrupt the supply of our products or increase our expenses. Because of the importance of our international sourcing of manufacturing to our business, our financial condition and results of operations could be significantly harmed if any of the risks described above were to occur or if we are otherwise unsuccessful in managing our global operations. Also, because we generate some of our revenue outside the United States but report our financial results in U.S. dollars, our financial results are impacted by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. With the current strong U.S. dollar against foreign currencies, our translation of foreign currency denominated revenue or expense could result in lower U.S. dollar denominated net revenue and expense.

Increases in the cost of materials or labor used to manufacture our products could decrease our profitability and therefore negatively impact our business and financial condition.

        Because our products are manufactured by third-party suppliers, we do not directly purchase the materials used in the manufacture of our products. However, the prices paid by us to these suppliers could increase if raw materials, labor, or other costs increase. If we cannot pass these increases along to our customers, our profitability will be adversely affected.

Intellectual property claims relating to our products could increase our costs and adversely affect our business.

        We have, from time to time, received claims of alleged infringement of patents relating to certain of our products, and we may face similar claims in the future. These claims related to alleged patent infringement and were primarily the result of newly-issued patents that were not in force when we initially brought the subject products to market. The defense of intellectual property claims can be costly and time consuming, even in circumstances where the claim is without merit. We may be required to pay substantial damages or settlement costs in order to resolve these types of claims. In addition, these claims could materially harm our brand name, reputation and operations.

Product liability, product recalls, and other claims relating to the use of our products could increase our costs.

        Because we produce infant and juvenile health, safety and wellness consumer products, we face product liability risks relating to the use by consumers of our products. We also must comply with a variety of state and federal product safety and product testing regulations. In particular, our products are subject to the Consumer Product Safety Act, the Federal Hazardous Substances Act ("FHSA") and the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act ("CPSIA"), which empower the Consumer Product Safety Commission (the "CPSC"), to take action against hazards presented by consumer products. With expanded authority under the CPSIA, the CPSC has and continues to adopt new regulations for safety and products testing that apply to our products. These new regulations have or likely will significantly increase the regulatory requirements governing the manufacture and sale of children's products and increase the potential penalties for noncompliance with applicable regulations. The CPSC has the authority to exclude from the market and recall certain consumer products that are found to be potentially hazardous. Consumer product safety laws also exist in some states and cities within the United States and in Canada and Europe, as well as certain other countries. If we fail to comply with these laws and regulations, or if we face product liability claims, we may be subject to damage awards

13


Table of Contents

or settlement costs that exceed any available insurance coverage and we may incur significant costs in complying with recall requirements.

        We maintain a quality control program to help ensure compliance with applicable product safety requirements. Nonetheless, we have experienced, and may in the future experience, issues in products that may lead to product liability, personal injury or property damage claims, recalls, withdrawals, replacements of products, or regulatory actions by governmental authorities. A product recall could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition, depending on the product affected by the recall and the extent of the recall efforts required. A product recall could also negatively affect our reputation and the sales of other products. Furthermore, concerns about potential liability may lead us to recall voluntarily selected products. Complying with existing or any such additional regulations or requirements could impose increased costs on our business operations, decrease sales, increase legal fees and other costs, and put us at a competitive disadvantage compared to other manufacturers not affected by similar issues with products, any of which could have a significant adverse effect on our financial condition. Similarly, increased penalties for non-compliance could subject us to greater expense in the event any of our products were found to not comply with such regulations.

Claims relating to the marketing, labeling or advertising of our products could increase our costs.

        In addition to product liability risks relating to the use by consumers of our products, we also must comply with a variety of state and federal laws and regulations which prohibits unfair or deceptive trade practices, including dissemination of false or misleading advertising. While we take steps we believe are necessary to comply with these laws and regulations, there can be no assurance that we will always be in compliance. Compliance with these various laws and regulations could impose significant costs on our business if we fail to comply, and could result in monetary liabilities and other penalties and lead to significant negative media attention and consumer dissatisfaction, which could have a significant adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We are dependent on key personnel, and our ability to grow and compete in our industry will be harmed if we do not retain the continued services of our key personnel, or we fail to identify, hire, and retain additional qualified personnel.

        Our success depends on the efforts of our senior management team and other key personnel. Although we believe that we have a strong management team, the loss of services of members of our senior management team, who have substantial experience in the infant and juvenile health, safety and wellness markets, could have an adverse effect on our business. In addition, if we expect to grow our operations, it will be necessary for us to attract and retain additional qualified personnel. The market for qualified and talented product development personnel in the consumer goods market, and specifically in the infant and juvenile health, safety and wellness products market, is intensely competitive. If we are unable to attract or retain qualified personnel as needed, the growth of our operations could be slowed or hampered.

We may have exposure to greater than anticipated tax liabilities, that, if not identified, could negatively affect our consolidated operating results and net worth.

        Our provision for income taxes is subject to volatility and could be adversely affected by nondeductible equity-based compensation, earnings being lower than anticipated in jurisdictions where we have lower statutory rates and being higher than anticipated in jurisdictions where we have higher statutory rates, transfer pricing adjustments, not meeting the terms and conditions of tax holidays or incentives, changes in the valuation of our deferred tax assets and liabilities, changes in actual results versus our estimates, or changes in tax laws, regulations, accounting principles or interpretations thereof, and taxes relating to deemed dividends resulting from foreign guarantees made by certain of

14


Table of Contents

our foreign subsidiaries. In addition, like other companies, we may be subject to examination of our income tax returns by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities. While we regularly assess the likelihood of adverse outcomes from such examinations and the adequacy of our provision for income taxes, there can be no assurance that such provision is sufficient and that a determination by a tax authority will not have an adverse effect on our results of operations.

A material impairment in the carrying value of other intangible assets could negatively affect our consolidated results of operations and net worth.

        A portion of our assets are intangible, which are reviewed on an annual basis and whenever events and changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If the carrying value of these assets exceeds the current fair value, the asset is considered impaired and is reduced to fair value, resulting in a non-cash charge to earnings during the period in which any impairment is determined. If we make changes in our business strategy, our future operating performance was to fall significantly below forecast levels or if external conditions adversely affect our business operations, we may be required to record an impairment charge for intangibles, which would lead to decreased assets and reduced net operating results and net worth. We cannot accurately predict the amount and timing of any future impairment of assets.

We rely on information technology in our operations, and any material failure, inadequacy, interruption, or security failure of that technology could harm our ability to effectively operate our business.

        We rely on information technology systems across our operations, including for management of our supply chain, sale and delivery of our products, and various other processes and transactions, including credit card processing for online sales. Our ability to effectively manage our business and coordinate the production, distribution, and sale of our products depends on the reliability and capacity of these systems and in some instances, third-party service providers. The failure of these systems to operate effectively due to service interruptions, problems with transitioning to upgraded or replacement systems, or a breach in security of these systems could cause delays in product sales and reduced efficiency of our operations, loss of proprietary data or customer information, and capital investments could be required to remediate the problem.

Our stock price has been and may continue to be volatile.

        The market price of our common stock has been, and is likely to continue to be, volatile. When we or our competitors announce new products, experience quarterly fluctuations in operating results, announce strategic relationships, acquisitions or dispositions, change earnings estimates, published financial results or other material news, our stock price is often affected. The volatility of our stock price may be accentuated during periods of low volume trading, which may require a stockholder wishing to sell a large number of shares to do so in increments over time to mitigate any adverse impact of the sales on the market price of our stock.

Anti-takeover provisions in our organizational documents and Delaware law may limit the ability of our stockholders to control our policies and effect a change of control of our Company and may prevent attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management, which may not be in your best interests.

        There are provisions in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws that may discourage a third party from making a proposal to acquire us, even if some of our stockholders might consider the proposal to be in their best interests, and may prevent attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management. These provisions in our certificate of incorporation include authorization for our Board of Directors to issue shares of preferred stock without stockholder approval and to establish the preferences and rights of any preferred stock issued, and to issue one or

15


Table of Contents

more classes or series of preferred stock that could discourage or delay a tender offer or change in control. Our bylaws require advance written notice of stockholder proposals and director nominations.

        Additionally, we are subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which, in general, imposes restrictions upon acquirers of 15% or more of our stock. Finally, the Board of Directors may in the future adopt other protective measures, such as a stockholder rights plan, which could delay, deter or prevent a change of control.

Item 1B.    Unresolved Staff Comments

        None.

Item 2.    Properties

        We are headquartered in a 62,500 square foot facility in Woonsocket, Rhode Island. We have a lease on this facility, which will expire in 2018, and includes an option to extend the lease for an additional three-year term. We also lease small offices in Arkansas, Canada, Israel, the United Kingdom and Hong Kong.

        We maintain inventory at leased warehouses in California (approximately 460,000 square feet), Canada (approximately 61,000 square feet), Australia (third party warehouse) and the United Kingdom (approximately 25,000 square feet). These leases expire at various times through 2021.

Item 3.    Legal Proceedings

        The information set forth in Note 10, Commitments and Contingencies, under Part IV, Item 15 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 4.    Mine Safety Disclosures

        Not applicable.

16


Table of Contents


PART II

Item 5.    Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Price Range of Common Stock

        Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol "SUMR".

        The high and low sales prices for our common stock as reported on the Nasdaq Capital Market for the periods indicated below were as follows:

 
  High   Low  

Fiscal Year Ended January 3, 2015

             

First Quarter

  $ 2.37   $ 1.45  

Second Quarter

  $ 3.50   $ 1.60  

Third Quarter

  $ 4.77   $ 2.71  

Fourth Quarter

  $ 3.64   $ 1.74  

Fiscal Year Ended January 2, 2016

             

First Quarter

  $ 3.51   $ 2.51  

Second Quarter

  $ 3.24   $ 2.00  

Third Quarter

  $ 2.36   $ 1.20  

Fourth Quarter

  $ 2.25   $ 1.56  

Holders of Common Stock

        As of February 10, 2016, there were 35 holders of record of our common stock. Because shares of our common stock are held by depositaries, brokers and other nominees, the number of beneficial holders of our shares is substantially larger than the number of record holders.

Dividend Policy

        There have been no cash dividends declared on our common stock since our Company was formed. Dividends are declared at the sole discretion of our Board of Directors. Our intention is not to declare cash dividends and retain all cash for our operations and future acquisitions. In addition, under the terms of our current credit facilities, we are restricted in our ability to pay cash dividends to our stockholders.

Issuer Repurchases of Equity Securities

        None.

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

        Not applicable.

Item 6.    Selected Consolidated Financial Data

        Not required.

Item 7.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

        The following discussion is intended to assist in the assessment of significant changes and trends related to our results of operations and financial condition. The information contained in this section has been derived from our consolidated financial statements and should be read together with our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report. Readers should

17


Table of Contents

also review and consider our disclosures under the heading "Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" describing various factors that could affect our business and the disclosures under the heading "Risk Factors" in this report.

        Note that all dollar amounts in this Item 7 are in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data.

Overview

        We are a premier infant and juvenile products company originally founded in 1985 and have publicly traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market since 2007 under the symbol "SUMR." We create branded juvenile safety and infant care products (targeted for ages 0-3 years) that are intended to deliver a diverse range of parenting solutions to families. We focus on providing innovative products to meet the lifestyle and demands of families who seek more opportunities to connect with their children.

        We operate in one principal industry segment across geographically diverse marketplaces, selling our products globally to large, national retailers as well as independent retailers, and on the internet through third-party websites and our own corporate website. In North America, our customers include Babies R Us, Wal-Mart, Amazon.com, Target, Buy Buy Baby, Burlington Coat Factory, Kmart, Home Depot, and Lowe's. Our largest European-based customers are Mothercare, Toys R Us, Argos and Tesco. We also sell through international distributors, representatives, and to select international retail customers in geographic locations where we do not have a direct sales presence.

        The juvenile products industry is estimated to be a $20 billion market worldwide, and consumer focus is on quality, safety, innovation, and style. Due to the halo effect of baby products in retail stores, there is a strong retailer commitment to the juvenile category. We believe we are positioned to capitalize on positive market trends in the juvenile products industry, including a predicted increase in U.S. birth rates over the next several years.

        In fiscal 2015, we continued to focus on our core product offerings, phasing out less profitable categories, liquidating related inventory, and improving our balance sheet and working capital positions. As we executed these initiatives, sales increased slightly for the year ended January 2, 2016 ("fiscal 2015") while gross margins declined 7.5% primarily due to the liquidation of closeout inventory combined with the unfavorable effect of currency exchange rates (primarily on Canadian sales), as compared to the year ended January 3, 2015 ("fiscal 2014").

        Excluding $14,691 and $6,828 of sales related to non-core business in licensed, private label, and furniture sales for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2015, respectively, as well $3,281 of unfavorable foreign exchange impact on our international sales on a constant currency basis in 2015, our core branded sales increased by 6.1%. This increase in our core branded business, namely our Summer®, SwaddleMe®, and BornFree® branded products, was primarily attributable to increased sales of our 3D Lite™ Convenience Strollers, Pop n Play Portable Playards, gates and bath products. Constant currency basis is determined by applying a fixed exchange rate, calculated as the 12-month average in fiscal 2014, to the current local currency sales amounts, with the difference in reported sales being attributable to currency.

        General and administrative expenses increased by $5,859 in fiscal 2015 predominantly as a result of legal costs associated with a complaint that we filed on May 27, 2015 as further described below under "Legal Proceedings" (the "Complaint"). Depreciation and amortization increased by $1,232 primarily as a result of accelerated amortization on shortened estimated useful life of older technology as we move to our next generation of technology being developed in our product lines. As a result, we ended fiscal 2015 with a net loss of $0.47 per share. In July, we initiated cost reduction efforts to partially offset these losses.

18


Table of Contents

        As we continued to work to improve our balance sheet and improve working capital, we reduced excess inventory, which improved liquidity but negatively impacted our income statement and depressed margins in fiscal 2015. In fiscal 2016, we expect to continue to focus on our core categories and, if necessary, phase out less profitable categories. Although we reduced our fixed overhead in 2015, we also expect to continue to incur legal expenses in connection with the Complaint in fiscal 2016, albeit at a lower level than in fiscal 2015, and therefore our general and administrative expenses will remain higher than we would like for fiscal 2016. We cannot predict the outcome of this lawsuit or for how long it will remain active.

Summary of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

        The following summary of our critical accounting policies is presented to assist in understanding our consolidated financial statements. The consolidated financial statements and notes are representations of our management, who are responsible for their integrity and objectivity. These accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. Additional information about our accounting policies and estimates may be found in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements included in this report.

        We make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses. The accounting policies described below are those we consider critical in preparing our financial statements. Some of these policies include significant estimates made by management using information available at the time the estimates were made. However, these estimates could change materially if different information or assumptions were used.

Revenue Recognition

        We record revenue when all of the following occur: persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, product delivery has occurred, the sales price to the customer is fixed or determinable and collectability is reasonably assured. Sales are recorded net of provisions for returns and allowances, cash discounts and markdowns. We base our estimates for discounts, returns and allowances on negotiated customer terms, and historical experience. These estimates are subject to variability, as actual deductions taken by customers may be different from the estimates recorded. Customers do not have the right to return products unless the products are defective. We record a reduction of sales for estimated future defective product deductions based on contractual terms and historical experience.

        Sales incentives or other consideration given by us to customers that are considered adjustments of the selling price of products, such as markdowns, are reflected as reductions of revenue. Sales incentives and other consideration that represent costs incurred by us for assets or services received, such as the appearance of our products in a customer's national circular ad (co-op advertising), are reflected as selling and marketing expenses in our accompanying statement of operations.

Trade Receivables

        Trade receivables are reported at their outstanding unpaid principal balances reduced by an allowance for doubtful accounts. On a periodic basis, we estimate doubtful accounts based on historical bad debt, factors related to specific customers' ability to pay and current economic trends. We write off accounts receivable against the allowance when a balance is determined to be uncollectible. Amounts are considered to be uncollectable based upon historical experience and management's evaluation of outstanding accounts receivable.

        We do not accrue interest on trade receivables. A receivable is considered past due if payments have not been received within the credit terms on the account, typically 30-60 days for most customers.

19


Table of Contents

        We will turn an account over for collection when approximately 120 days past due. Accounts are considered uncollectible if no payments are received 60 to 90 days after they have been turned over for collection.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

        The allowance for doubtful accounts represents adjustments to customer trade accounts receivable for amounts deemed uncollectible. The allowance for doubtful accounts reduces gross trade receivables to their estimated net realizable value. The allowance is based on our assessment of the business environment, customers' financial condition, historical trends, customer payment practices, receivable aging and customer disputes. We will continue to proactively review our credit risks and adjust customer terms to reflect the current environment.

Inventory Valuation

        Inventory is comprised of finished goods and is stated at the lower of cost, inclusive of freight and duty, or market (net realizable value) using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Our warehousing costs are charged to expense as incurred. We regularly review slow-moving and excess inventory, and write-down inventories as appropriate. Management uses estimates to record write-downs based on its review of inventory by product category, including length of time on hand and estimates of future orders for each product. Changes in consumer preferences, as well as demand for products, customer buying patterns and inventory management could impact the inventory valuation.

Long-Lived Assets with Finite Lives

        We review long-lived assets with finite lives for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of a long-lived asset may not be recoverable. An asset is considered to be impaired when its carrying amount exceeds both the sum of the undiscounted future net cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition and the assets' fair value. Long-lived assets include property and equipment and finite-lived intangible assets. The amount of impairment loss, if any, is charged by us to current operations.

Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets

        We account for indefinite-lived intangible assets in accordance with accounting guidance that requires indefinite-lived intangible assets be tested annually for impairment and more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. Our annual impairment testing is conducted in the fourth quarter of every year.

        We test indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment by comparing the asset's fair value to its carrying amount. If the fair value is less than the carrying amount, the excess of the carrying amount over fair value is recognized as an impairment charge and the adjusted carrying amount becomes the assets' new accounting basis.

        Management also evaluates the remaining useful life of an intangible asset that is not being amortized each reporting period to determine whether events and circumstances continue to support an indefinite useful life. If an intangible asset that is not being amortized is subsequently determined to have a finite useful life, it is amortized prospectively over its estimated remaining useful life.

Income Taxes

        Income taxes are computed using the asset and liability method of accounting. Under the asset and liability method, a deferred tax asset or liability is recognized for estimated future tax effects attributable to temporary differences and carry forwards. The measurement of deferred income tax

20


Table of Contents

assets is adjusted by a valuation allowance, if necessary, to recognize future tax benefits only to the extent, based on available evidence; it is more likely than not that such benefit will be realized.

        We recognize interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions in interest expense. Interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions were accrued at January 2, 2016. All audit adjustments have been recorded without significant impact on our results of operations. On a global basis, the open tax years subject to examination by major taxing jurisdictions in which we operate is between two to six years.

Results of Operations

        The following table presents selected condensed consolidated financial information for our Company for the fiscal years ended January 2, 2016 ("fiscal 2015") and January 3, 2015 ("fiscal 2014").

 
  Year ended
January 2, 2016
  Year Ended
January 3, 2015
 

Net sales

  $ 205,804     100.0 % $ 205,359     100.0 %

Cost of goods sold

    143,854     69.9 %   138,418     67.4 %

Gross profit

    61,950     30.1 %   66,941     32.6 %

General and administrative expenses

    46,132     22.4 %   40,273     19.6 %

Selling expenses

    17,780     8.6 %   18,437     9.0 %

Depreciation and amortization

    6,780     3.3 %   5,548     2.7 %

Income (loss) from operations

    (8,742 )   (4.2 )%   2,683     1.3 %

Interest expense, net

    3,333     1.6 %   3,455     1.7 %

(Benefit) for income taxes

    (3,424 )   1.7 %   (527 )   0.3 %

Net loss

  $ (8,651 )   (4.2 )% $ (245 )   (0.1 )%

Fiscal 2015 Compared with Fiscal 2014

        Net sales increased slightly from $205,359 for fiscal 2014 to $205,804 for fiscal 2015. Net sales were impacted by our focus on our core branded business and exiting non-core business in licensing, private label, and furniture categories, as well as the unfavorable effect of a strengthening U.S. dollar. Excluding $14,691 and $6,825 of sales related to non-core business in licensed, private label, and furniture sales in fiscal 2014 and 2015, respectively, as well as $3,281 unfavorable foreign exchange effect on a constant currency basis, our core branded sales increased by 6.1% in fiscal 2015. This increase in our core branded business, namely our Summer®, SwaddleMe®, and BornFree® branded products, was primarily attributable to increased sales of our 3D Lite™ Convenience Strollers, Pop n Play Portable Playards, gates and bath products.

        Cost of goods sold included the cost of the finished product from suppliers, duties on certain imported items, freight-in from suppliers, and miscellaneous charges. The components of cost of goods sold remained relatively the same for fiscal 2015 as compared to fiscal 2014.

        Gross profit declined 7.5% from $66,941 for fiscal 2014 to $61,950 for fiscal 2015, and gross margin declined from 32.6% for fiscal 2014 to 30.1% for fiscal 2015. The decline in gross margin dollars and as a percent of sales was primarily due to $1,937 in losses on the sale of excess inventory below cost relating primarily to our bank-approved inventory reduction plan, $949 of inventory charges taken as we completed our exit of the furniture category, $690 in temporary demurrage, and a $2,178 unfavorable foreign exchange effect on a constant currency basis, primarily due to the decline in the value of the Canadian dollar. Excluding the impact of the above charges, gross margin as a percent of net sales for fiscal 2015 would have been 32.4%.

21


Table of Contents

        General and administrative expenses increased 14.5% from $40,273 for fiscal 2014 to $46,132 for fiscal 2015 and as a percent of sales from 19.6% for fiscal 2014 to 22.4% for fiscal 2015. The increase in general and administrative expense dollars and as a percent of net sales is primarily attributable to $6,275 in legal costs incurred in connection with the Complaint, as futher described below under "Legal Proceedings," and $370 related to an employee termination that was settled in the second quarter of 2015. Excluding these costs, general and administrative expenses were 19.2% of sales.

        Selling expenses decreased 3.6% from $18,437 for fiscal 2014 to $17,780 for fiscal 2015, and decreased as a percent of sales from 9.0% for fiscal 2014 to 8.6% for fiscal 2015. The decrease in dollars and as a percent of sales was primarily attributable to continuing cost controls implemented over retailer programs such as cooperative advertising and lower royalty costs under licening agreement as part of discontinuing certain licensing arrangements.

        Depreciation and amortization increased 22.2% from $5,548 in fiscal 2014 to $6,780 for fiscal 2015. The increase in depreciation and amortization is primarily attributable $1,532 of accelerated amortization due to the shortened estimated useful life on older technology as we move to our next generation of technology that is being developed in our product lines.

        Interest expense decreased 3.5% from $3,455 in fiscal 2014 to $3,333 for fiscal 2015. The Company refinanced its credit facilities in April of 2015 which resulted in lower interest rates related to our new credit facilities and lower average debt balances. However, the savings was partially offset by a non-cash write off of $685 of past unamortized financing fees and termination fees.

        For fiscal 2015, we recorded a $3,424 tax benefit on $12,075 of pretax loss for the period. Excluding the effect of $150 of reinstated research and development tax credits, a $327 charge for uncertain tax positions, and a $342 valuation adjustment established on foreign tax depreciation, the adjusted tax rate for fiscal 2015 was 32.6%. For fiscal 2014, we recorded a $527 benefit for income taxes on a $772 pretax loss. Excluding the effect of $197 of reinstated research and development tax credits as a discrete items for the year, the adjusted tax rate for fiscal 2014 was 42.8%.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

        We fund our operations and working capital needs through cash generated from operations and borrowings under our credit facilities.

Cash Flows

        In our typical operational cash flow cycle, inventory is purchased to meet expected demand plus a safety stock. The majority of our inventory is sourced from Asia which takes approximately three to four weeks to arrive from Asia at the various distribution points we maintain in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. Payment terms for these vendors are approximately 60-90 days from the date the product ships from Asia, therefore we are generally paying for the product a short time after it is physically received in the United States. In turn, sales to customers generally have payment terms of 30 to 60 days, resulting in an accounts receivable and increasing the amount of cash required to fund working capital. To bridge the gap between paying our suppliers and receiving payment from our customers for goods sold, we rely on our credit facilities.

        The majority of our capital expenditures are for tools and molds related to new product introductions. We receive indications from retailers generally around the middle of each year as to what products the retailer will be taking into its product line for the upcoming year. Based on these indications, we will acquire tools and molds required to build and produce the products. In most cases, the payments for the tools and molds are spread over a three to four month period.

        For fiscal 2015, net cash provided by operating activities was approximately $9,339 and was generated primarily from improved inventory turns and more favorable payment terms from our

22


Table of Contents

suppliers. For fiscal 2014, net cash used in operating activities totaled $6,276 and was primarily attributable to investments made in inventory as well as an increase in receivables on higher year over year sales in the fourth quarter.

        For fiscal 2015, net cash used in investing activities was approximately $3,505. For fiscal 2014, net cash used in investing activities was $2,960. The use of cash in investing activities was primarily attributable to tooling and mold capital expenditures related to new product introductions.

        For fiscal 2015, net cash used in financing activities was approximately $5,116, reflecting repayments on our credit facility. For fiscal 2014, net cash provided by financing activities of $9,040 primarily reflects borrowings on our credit facility to pay for investments made in working capital during the year.

        Based primarily on the above factors, net cash decreased for fiscal year 2015 by $349, resulting in a cash balance of approximately $923 at fiscal year end.

        The following table summarizes our significant contractual commitments at fiscal 2015 year end:

 
   
  Payment Due by Fiscal Period  
Contractual Obligations
  Total   2016   2017   2018   2019   2019 and
beyond
 

Revolving Facility

  $ 40,005                   $ 40,005  

FILO Facility

    5,000   $ 1,250   $ 2,500   $ 1,250          

Term Loan Facility

    8,500     2,000     2,000     2,000   $ 2,000     500  

Estimated future interest payments on Revolving Facility

    4,695     1,185     1,125     1,065     1,005     315  

Estimated future interest payments on FILO Facility

    357     208     119     30          

Estimated future interest payments on Term Loan Facility

    866     356     261     166     71     12  

Operating leases

    12,410     1,936     2,293     2,198     2,122     3,861  

Capital leases and other liabilities

    1,027     489     431     107          

Total contractual cash obligations

  $ 72,860   $ 7,424   $ 8,729   $ 6,816   $ 5,198   $ 44,693  

        Estimated future interest payments on our line of credit are based upon the interest rates in effect at January 2, 2016.

Capital Resources

        In addition to operating cash flow, we also rely on our existing asset-based revolving credit facility with Bank of America, N.A. to meet our financing requirements, which are subject to changes in our inventory and account receivable levels. We regularly evaluate market conditions, our liquidity profile, and various financing alternatives for opportunities to enhance our capital structure. If market conditions are favorable, we may refinance our existing debt or issue additional securities. Based on past performance and current expectations, we believe that our anticipated cash flow from operations and availability under our existing credit facility are sufficient to fund our working capital, capital expenditures and debt service requirements for at least the next 12 months.

23


Table of Contents

        However, if we are unable to meet our current financial forecast, do not adequately control expenses, and cannot raise additional funds or adjust our operations accordingly, we may not remain in compliance with the financial covenants required under our revolving credit facility. Unforeseen circumstances, such as softness in the retail industry or deterioration in the business of a significant customer, could create a situation where we cannot access all of our available lines of credit due to insufficient asset availability or an inability to meet the financial covenants as required under our credit facility. There is no assurance that we will meet all of our financial or other covenants in the future, or that our lenders will grant waivers if there are covenant violations. In addition, should we need to raise additional funds through additional debt or equity financings, any sale of additional debt or equity securities may cause dilution to existing stockholders. If sufficient funds are not available or are not available on acceptable terms, our ability to address any unexpected changes in our operations could be limited. Furthermore, there can be no assurance that we will be able to raise such funds if and when they are required. Failure to obtain future funding when needed or on acceptable terms could materially adversely affect our results of operations.

Credit Facilities

        In April 2015, we and our wholly owned subsidiary, Summer Infant (USA), Inc., entered into an amended and restated loan and security agreement with Bank of America, N.A., as agent, providing for an asset-based credit facility. The Credit Facility replaced our prior credit facility with Bank of America. On December 10, 2015, we amended the Credit Facility with respect to (i) the interest rate under each of Revolving Facility, the FILO Facility and the Term Loan Facility; (ii) to modify the maximum leverage ratio financial covenant; (iii) to modify certain expenses and fees included within the definition of EBITDA; and (iv) to remove the occurrence of an event having a material adverse effect on the Company as an event of default (as amended, the "Credit Facility").

        The Credit Facility consists of a $60,000 asset-based revolving credit facility, with a $10,000 letter of credit sub-line facility (the "Revolving Facility"), a $5,000 "first in last out" (FILO) revolving credit facility (the "FILO Facility") and a $10,000 term loan facility (the "Term Loan Facility"). Pursuant to an accordion feature, the Credit Facility includes the ability to increase the Revolving Facility by an additional $15,000 upon the Company's request and the agreement of the lenders participating in the increase. The total borrowing capacity under the Revolving Facility is based on a borrowing base, generally defined as 85% of the value of eligible accounts plus the lesser of (i) 70% of the value of eligible inventory or (ii) 85% of the net orderly liquidation value of eligible inventory, less reserves. The total borrowing capacity under the FILO Facility is based on a borrowing base, generally defined as a specified percentage of the value of eligible accounts that steps down over time, plus a specified percentage of the value of eligible inventory that steps down over time.

        The scheduled maturity date of the loans under the Revolving Facility and the Term Loan Facility is April 21, 2020, and loans under the FILO Facility terminate April 21, 2018, subject in each case to customary early termination provisions. Any termination of the Revolving Facility would require termination of the Term Loan Facility and the FILO Facility.

        All obligations under the Credit Facility are secured by substantially all our assets. In addition, our subsidiaries, Summer Infant Canada Limited and Summer Infant Europe Limited, are guarantors under the Credit Facility. Proceeds from the loans were used to (i) repay our outstanding term loan, (ii) pay fees and transaction expenses associated with the closing of the Credit Facility, (iii) pay obligations under the Credit Facility, and (iv) pay for lawful corporate purposes, including working capital.

        Borrowings under the Revolving Facility will bear interest, at our option, at a base rate or at LIBOR, plus applicable margins based on average quarterly availability and ranging between 2.0% and 2.5% on LIBOR borrowings and 0.5% and 1.0% on base rate borrowings. Loans under the FILO

24


Table of Contents

Facility and Term Loan Facility will bear interest, at the Company's option, at a base rate or at LIBOR, plus a margin of 4.25% on LIBOR borrowings and 2.75% on base rate borrowings.

        Beginning on July 1, 2015, we were required to begin repaying the Term Loan Facility in quarterly installments of $500. Beginning with the fiscal year ending January 2, 2016, we were required to prepay the Term Loan Facility in an amount equal to 50% our "excess cash flow," if any, as such term is defined in the Credit Facility, at the end of each fiscal year.

        Under the Credit Facility, we must comply with certain financial covenants, including that we (i) maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.0 to 1.0 for the twelve consecutive fiscal months most recently ended and (ii) maintain a certain leverage ratio at the end of each fiscal quarter. For purposes of the financial covenants, consolidated EBITDA is defined as net income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, plus certain customary expenses, fees, non-cash charges and up to $2,000 of specified inventory dispositions, and minus certain customary non-cash items increasing net income and other specified items.

        The Credit Facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants. Among other restrictions, the Company is restricted in its ability to incur additional debt, make acquisitions or investments, dispose of assets, or make distributions unless in each case certain conditions are satisfied. The Credit Facility also contains customary events of default, including the occurrence of a change of control. In the event of a default, all of the Company's obligations under the Credit Facility may be declared immediately due and payable. For certain events of default relating to insolvency and receivership, all outstanding obligations immediately become due and payable.

        As of January 2, 2016, the base rate on loans was 4.5% and the LIBOR rate was 3.0%. The amount outstanding on the Revolving Facility at January 2, 2016 was $40,005. Total borrowing capacity under the Revolving Facility at January 2, 2016 was $49,264 and borrowing availability was $9,259. The amounts outstanding on the Term Loan Facility and FILO Facility at January 2, 2016 were $8,500 and $5,000, respectively.

Prior Credit Facility and Term Loan.

        The Credit Facility replaced the Company's prior credit facility with Bank of America and the Company's prior term loan agreement with Salus Capital Partners, LLC. Prior to April 2015, the Company had a loan and security agreement with Bank of America N.A. that provided for an $80,000, asset-based revolving credit facility, with a $10,000 letter of credit sub-line facility.

        The Company evaluated the Credit Facility, by lender, to determine the proper accounting treatment for the transaction. Accordingly, debt extinguishment accounting was used to account for the pay off of the prior term loan agreement with Salus Capital Partners, LLC and for the pay off of a member of the prior credit facility with Bank of America who did not continue in the Credit Facility resulting in the write off of $549 in remaining unamortized deferred financing costs and $135 in termination fees. Debt modification accounting was used for the remaining members of the prior credit facility resulting in their remaining unamortized deferred financing costs of $601 and the new financing costs of $1,134 to be capitalized and amortized over the life of the new debt beginning in the second quarter of fiscal 2015.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

        We did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements during the year ended January 2, 2016 or the year ended January 3, 2015.

25


Table of Contents

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

        In May 2014, the FASB issued new accounting guidance related to revenue recognition. This guidance was originally proposed to be effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, however in July 2015, the FASB approved the delay in this guidance until reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements.

        In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, "Interest-Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs." This guidance requires debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the debt liability. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015. The Company has evaluated the impact this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements and expects the impact to be immaterial.

        In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, "Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory." This guidance required inventory within the scope of ASU 2015-11 to be measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value is defined as the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company has evaluated the impact this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements and expects the impact to be immaterial.

        In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes." This guidance eliminates the current requirement for an entity to separate deferred income tax liabilities and deferred tax assets into current and non-current amounts in a classified balance sheet. Instead, this guidance requires deferred tax liabilities, deferred tax assets, and valuation allowances be classified as noncurrent in a classified balance sheet. This ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted. The Company has evaluated the impact this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements and expects the impact to be immaterial.

        Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.

Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements

        This report contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements concern management's current assumptions, estimates, beliefs, plans, strategies and expectations and anticipated events or trends and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. Such forward-looking information may be identified by terms such as "expect," "anticipate," "believe," "outlook," "may," "estimate," "should," "predict" and similar terms or variations thereof, and includes statements regarding the effectiveness of our strategy to promote future growth and profitability, the strength of our customer and supplier relationships, our liquidity for the next 12 months, the ability of our new leadership team and expected trends and product offerings in 2016. These statements are based on a series of expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about our Company, are not guarantees of future results or performance, and involve significant risks, uncertainties and other factors, including assumptions and projections, for all forward periods. Our actual results may differ materially from any future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others, the following:

26


Table of Contents

        The foregoing list of important factors does not include all such factors, nor necessarily present them in order of importance. In addition, please refer to the "Risk Factors" section of this report for additional information regarding factors that could affect our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity.

        We intend our forward-looking statements to speak only as of the time of such statements and do not undertake or plan to update or revise them as more information becomes available or to reflect changes in expectations, assumptions or results. We cannot give any assurance that such expectations or forward-looking statements will prove to be correct. An occurrence of, or any material adverse change in, one or more of the risk factors or risks and uncertainties referred to in this report or included in our other periodic reports filed with the SEC could materially and adversely impact our operations and our future financial results.

        Any public statements or disclosures by us following this report that modify or impact any of the forward-looking statements contained in or accompanying this report will be deemed to modify or supersede such outlook or other forward-looking statements in or accompanying this report.

Item 7A.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

        Not required.

Item 8.    Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

        The financial statements required by this item are attached to this Annual Report on Form 10-K beginning on Page F-1.

Item 9.    Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

        None.

27


Table of Contents

Item 9A.    Controls and Procedures

(a)
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

        As required by Rule 13a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of January 2, 2016. Our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, based on their evaluation, that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of January 2, 2016.

(b)
Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

        Management of our Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. As defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act, internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, a company's principal executive and principal financial officers and effected by a company's board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. It includes those policies and procedures that:

        Because of the inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

        The Company's management has used the criteria established in the 2013 "Internal Control—Integrated Framework" issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission ("COSO Framework") to evaluate the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

        Management of the Company conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness, as of January 2, 2016, of the Company's internal control over financial reporting and based on its evaluation under the COSO Framework, management has concluded that the Company's internal control over financial reporting was effective as of January 2, 2016.

(c)
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

        There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended January 2, 2016 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

28


Table of Contents

Item 9B.    Other Information

        In December 2015, the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors recommended, and the Board of Directors approved, changes to the compensation program for the Executive Chairman of the Board, Dan Almagor. Effective as of December 2015, the following compensation program for the Chairman was approved, replacing the previous compensation program: (i) a monthly cash stipend totaling $17,400, retroactive to January 1, 2015 (excluding consideration of any prior retainer payments); (ii) a cash bonus opportunity of up to $50,000 upon achievement of projects specified by the Board, such achievement to be determined in the sole discretion of the Board; and (iii) a performance-based restricted stock unit award (the "Award") based on the achievement of specified stock price performance under the Company's 2012 Incentive Compensation Plan, having a performance period of approximately two years and expiring on the date of the annual shareholder meeting held in 2017. The RSU pays out a specified dollar amount in shares of the Company common stock upon achievement of stock price triggers, with the maximum total payout under the Award not to exceed $780,000.

29


Table of Contents


PART III

Item 10.    Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

        The information relating to directors and director nominees of the Company is set forth in our definitive Proxy Statement to be filed with the SEC in connection with our 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "2016 Proxy Statement") and is incorporated herein by reference.

        The information relating to the Company's executive officers and Section 16(a) beneficial ownership reporting compliance is set forth in the 2016 Proxy Statement and is also incorporated herein by reference.

        We have adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to all of our directors, officers and employees. The Code of Ethics is publicly available in the Investor Relations section of our website at www.summerinfant.com. Amendments to the Code of Ethics and any grant of a waiver from a provision of the Code of Ethics requiring disclosure under applicable SEC and Nasdaq rules will be disclosed on our website.

        The information relating to the Company's Audit Committee and its designated audit committee financial expert is set forth in the 2016 Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.

        The information concerning procedures by which stockholders may recommend director nominees is set forth in the 2016 Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 11.    Executive Compensation

        The information relating to executive compensation is set forth in the 2016 Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference, provided that the information under the caption "Compensation Committee Report" shall be deemed "furnished" and shall not be deemed "filed" with this report, not deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except only as may be expressly set forth in any such filing by specific reference.

Item 12.    Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

        The information relating to security ownership of management, certain beneficial owners, and the Company's equity plans is set forth in the 2016 Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 13.    Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

        The information relating to certain relationships and related party transactions and director independence is set forth in the 2016 Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 14.    Principal Accounting Fees and Services

        The information relating to the independent registered public accounting firm fees and services and the Company's pre-approval policies and procedures for audit and non-audit services provided by such accounting firm is set forth in the 2016 Proxy Statement and is incorporated herein by reference.

30


Table of Contents


PART IV

Item 15.    Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

(a)
(1) Financial Statements

        The list of consolidated financial statements and notes required by this Item 15 (a)(1) is set forth in the "Index to Financial Statements" on page F-1 of this Annual Report.

        All schedules have been omitted because the required information is included in the financial statements or notes thereto.

(b)
Exhibits

        The exhibits listed in the "Index to Exhibits" immediately preceding the exhibits are filed as part of this Annual Report.

31


Table of Contents


SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on the 24th day of February 2016.

    SUMMER INFANT, INC.

 

 

By:

 

/s/ ROBERT STEBENNE

Robert Stebenne
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

By:

 

/s/ WILLIAM E. MOTE, JR.

William E. Mote, Jr.
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Name
 
Title
 
Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ ROBERT STEBENNE

Robert Stebenne
  Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer)   February 24, 2016

/s/ WILLIAM E. MOTE, JR.

William E. Mote, Jr.

 

Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

February 24, 2016

/s/ DAN ALMAGOR

Dan Almagor

 

Director

 

February 24, 2016

/s/ MARTIN FOGELMAN

Martin Fogelman

 

Director

 

February 24, 2016

/s/ ROBIN MARINO

Robin Marino

 

Director

 

February 24, 2016

/s/ ALAN MUSTACCHI

Alan Mustacchi

 

Director

 

February 24, 2016

32


Table of Contents

Name
 
Title
 
Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ DERIAL SANDERS

Derial Sanders
  Director   February 24, 2016

/s/ RICHARD WENZ

Richard Wenz

 

Director

 

February 24, 2016

/s/ STEPHEN ZELKOWICZ

Stephen Zelkowicz

 

Director

 

February 24, 2016

33


Table of Contents


Summer Infant, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Index to Financial Statements

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

    F-2  

Consolidated Balance Sheets

    F-3  

Consolidated Statements of Operations

    F-4  

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

    F-5  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

    F-6  

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity

    F-7  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

    F-8 - F-27  

F-1


Table of Contents


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Summer Infant, Inc.

        We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Summer Infant, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive loss, cash flows, and stockholders' equity for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

        We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's controls over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

        In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Summer Infant, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

/s/ RSM US LLP

RSM US LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
February 24, 2016

F-2


Table of Contents


Summer Infant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

        Note that all amounts presented in the table below are in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share amounts and par value per share.

 
  January 2,
2016
  January 3,
2015
 

ASSETS

             

CURRENT ASSETS

             

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 923   $ 1,272  

Trade receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $142 and $159 at January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015, respectively

    40,514     38,794  

Inventory, net

    36,846     44,010  

Prepaids and other current assets

    1,758     2,076  

Deferred tax assets, current

    799     1,194  

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS

    80,840     87,346  

Property and equipment, net

    12,007     13,080  

Other intangible assets, net

    18,512     20,679  

Deferred tax assets, noncurrent

    1,684      

Other assets

    1,584     1,362  

TOTAL ASSETS

  $ 114,627   $ 122,467  

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

             

CURRENT LIABILITIES

             

Accounts payable

  $ 29,541   $ 21,878  

Accrued expenses

    9,584     8,628  

Current portion of long-term debt and capital leases

    3,318     1,641  

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES

    42,443     32,147  

Long-term debt, less current portion

    50,256     57,097  

Other liabilities

    2,962     2,994  

Deferred tax liabilities, noncurrent

        2,378  

TOTAL LIABILITIES

    95,661     94,616  

STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

             

Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value, 1,000,000 authorized, none issued or outstanding at January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015

         

Common Stock $0.0001 par value, authorized, issued and outstanding of 49,000,000, 18,639,407, and 18,367,758 at January 2, 2016 and 49,000,000, 18,415,934 and 18,144,285 at January 3, 2015, respectively

    2     2  

Treasury Stock at cost (271,649 shares at January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015)

    (1,283 )   (1,283 )

Additional paid-in capital

    75,812     74,954  

Accumulated deficit

    (53,063 )   (44,412 )

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

    (2,502 )   (1,410 )

TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

    18,966     27,851  

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

  $ 114,627   $ 122,467  

   

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-3


Table of Contents


Summer Infant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Operations

        Note that all amounts presented in the table below are in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share amounts.

 
  For the fiscal year ended  
 
  January 2,
2016
  January 3,
2015
 

Net sales

  $ 205,804   $ 205,359  

Cost of goods sold

    143,854     138,418  

Gross profit

    61,950     66,941  

General and administrative expenses

    46,132     40,273  

Selling expenses

    17,780     18,437  

Depreciation and amortization

    6,780     5,548  

Operating income (loss)

    (8,742 )   2,683  

Interest expense, net

    3,333     3,455  

Loss before provision for income taxes

    (12,075 )   (772 )

Benefit for income taxes

    (3,424 )   (527 )

NET LOSS

  $ (8,651 ) $ (245 )

Net loss per share BASIC

  $ (0.47 ) $ (0.01 )

Weighted average shares outstanding BASIC

    18,267,596     18,060,799  

Net loss per share DILUTED

  $ (0.47 ) $ (0.01 )

Weighted average shares outstanding DILUTED

    18,267,596     18,060,799  

   

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-4


Table of Contents


Summer Infant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

        Note that all amounts presented in the table below are in thousands of U.S. dollars.

 
  For the fiscal year
ended
 
 
  January 2,
2016
  January 3,
2015
 

Net loss

  $ (8,651 ) $ (245 )

Other comprehensive loss:

             

Foreign currency translation adjustments

    (1,092 )   (633 )

Comprehensive loss

  $ (9,743 ) $ (878 )

   

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-5


Table of Contents


Summer Infant, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

        Note that all amounts presented in the table below are in thousands of U.S. dollars.

 
  For the fiscal year
ended
 
 
  January 2,
2016
  January 3,
2015
 

Cash flows from operating activities:

             

Net loss

  $ (8,651 ) $ (245 )

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

             

Depreciation and amortization

    6,780     5,548  

Stock-based compensation

    865     1,220  

Loss on asset disposal

    42      

Deferred income taxes

    (3,685 )   (1,130 )

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions

             

(Increase) in accounts receivable

    (1,715 )   (4,622 )

Decrease (increase) in inventory

    7,170     (6,093 )

Decrease (increase) in prepaids and other current assets

    250     (86 )

Decrease (increase) in other assets

    (342 )   392  

Increase (Decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses

    8,625     (1,260 )

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

    9,339     (6,276 )

Cash flows from investing activities:

             

Acquisitions of property and equipment

    (3,033 )   (2,733 )

Acquisitions of other intangible assets

    (472 )   (227 )

Net cash used in investing activities

    (3,505 )   (2,960 )

Cash flows from financing activities:

             

Proceeds from new Term Loan Facility

    10,000      

Proceeds from new FILO Facility

    5,000      

(Repayment) of Prior Term Loan

    (12,500 )   (1,500 )

(Repayment) of New Term Loan Facility

    (1,500 )    

Net (repayments) borrowings on revolving facilities

    (6,163 )   10,521  

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

    47     19  

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    (5,116 )   9,040  

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

    (1,067 )   (105 )

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

    (349 )   (301 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

    1,272     1,573  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

  $ 923   $ 1,272  

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

             

Cash paid during the year for interest

  $ 2,318   $ 3,310  

Cash paid during the year for income taxes

  $ 158   $ 90  

   

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-6


Table of Contents


Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity

For the Fiscal Years Ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015

        Note that all amounts presented in the table below are in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share and per share data.

 
  Common Stock    
   
   
   
   
 
 
  Additional
Paid in
Capital
  Treasury
Stock
  Retained
Earnings
  Accumulated
Comprehensive
Loss
  Total
Equity
 
 
  Shares   Amount  

Balance at December 31, 2013

    17,986,275   $ 2   $ 73,715   $ (1,283 ) $ (44,167 ) $ (777 ) $ 27,490  

Issuance of common stock upon vesting of restricted shares

    152,010                                      

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

    6,000         19                       19  

Stock-based compensation

                1,220                       1,220  

Net loss for the year

                            (245 )         (245 )

Foreign currency translation adjustment

                                  (633 )   (633 )

Balance at January 3, 2015

    18,144,285   $ 2   $ 74,954   $ (1,283 ) $ (44,412 ) $ (1,410 ) $ 27,851  

Issuance of common stock upon vesting of restricted shares

    198,473                                      

Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options

    25,000           47                       47  

Stock-based compensation

                811                       811  

Net loss for the year

                            (8,651 )         (8,651 )

Foreign currency translation adjustment

                                  (1,092 )   (1,092 )

Balance at January 2, 2016

    18,367,758   $ 2   $ 75,812   $ (1,283 ) $ (53,063 ) $ (2,502 ) $ 18,966  

   

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

F-7


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Nature of Operations

        The Company designs, markets and distributes branded juvenile health, safety and wellness products that are sold globally to large national retailers as well as independent retailers, primarily in North America. The Company currently markets its products in several product categories including monitoring, safety, nursery, baby gear, and feeding products. Most products are sold under our core brand names of Summer®, SwaddleMe®, Born Free®, and Kiddopotamus®.

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

        It is the Company's policy to prepare its financial statements on the accrual basis of accounting in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation.

        All dollar amounts included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements are in thousands of U.S. dollars except share and per share amounts.

Change in Fiscal Year

        In December 2014, the Board of Directors approved a change in the Company's fiscal year, from a fiscal year ending on December 31 of each calendar year to a fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to December 31 of each calendar year. This change is effective with the Company's fiscal year ended on January 3, 2015. There were fifty two weeks in the fiscal years ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Revenue Recognition

        The Company records revenue when all of the following occur: persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, product delivery has occurred, the sales price to the customer is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. Sales are recorded net of provisions for returns and allowances, customer discounts, and other sales related discounts. The Company bases its estimates for discounts, returns and allowances on negotiated customer terms and historical experience. Customers do not have the right to return products unless the products are defective. The Company records a reduction of sales for estimated future defective product deductions based on contractual terms and historical experience.

        Sales incentives or other consideration given by the Company to customers that are considered adjustments of the selling price of products, such as markdowns, are reflected as reductions of revenue. Sales incentives and other consideration that represent costs incurred by the Company for assets or services received, such as the appearance of the Company's products in a customer's national circular ad, are reflected as selling and marketing expenses in the accompanying statements of operations.

Use of Estimates

        The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect

F-8


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

certain reported amounts and disclosures. These estimates are based on management's best knowledge of current events and actions the Company may undertake in the future. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

        Cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include money market accounts and investments with an original maturity of three months or less. At times, the Company possesses cash balances in excess of federally-insured limits.

Trade Receivables

        Trade receivables are carried at their outstanding unpaid principal balances reduced by an allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company estimates doubtful accounts based on historical bad debts, factors related to specific customers' ability to pay and current economic trends. The Company writes off accounts receivable against the allowance when a balance is determined to be uncollectible. Amounts are considered to be uncollectable based upon historical experience and management's evaluation of outstanding accounts receivable.

Inventory Valuation

        Inventory is comprised mostly of finished goods and some component parts and is stated at the lower of cost using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, or market (net realizable value). The Company regularly reviews slow-moving and excess inventories, and writes down inventories to net realizable value if the ultimate expected net proceeds from the disposals of excess inventory are less than the carrying cost of the merchandise.

Property and Equipment

        Property and equipment are recorded at cost. The Company owns the tools and molds used in the production of its products by third party manufacturers. Capitalized mold costs include costs incurred for the pre-production design and development of the molds.

        Depreciation is provided over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets using either straight-line or accelerated methods.

Long-Lived Assets with Finite Lives

        The Company reviews long-lived assets with finite lives for impairment (using the group concept) whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of a long-lived asset may not be recoverable. An asset is considered to be impaired when its carrying amount exceeds both the sum of the undiscounted future net cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition and the assets' fair value. Long-lived assets include property and equipment and finite-lived intangible assets. The amount of impairment loss, if any, is charged by the Company to current operations.

F-9


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets

        The Company accounts for intangible assets in accordance with accounting guidance that requires that intangible assets with indefinite useful lives be tested annually for impairment and more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. The Company's annual impairment testing is conducted in the fourth quarter of every year.

        The Company tests indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment by comparing the asset's fair value to its carrying amount. If the fair value is less than the carrying amount, the excess of the carrying amount over fair value is recognized as an impairment charge and the adjusted carrying amount becomes the assets' new cost basis.

        Management also evaluates the remaining useful life of an intangible asset that is not being amortized each reporting period to determine whether events and circumstances continue to support an indefinite useful life. If an intangible asset that is not being amortized is subsequently determined to have a finite useful life, it is amortized prospectively over its estimated remaining useful life.

        The Company determined that no impairment existed on its indefinite-lived intangible assets for the years ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015.

Fair Value Measurements

        The Company follows ASC 820, "Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures" which includes a framework for measuring fair value and expanded related disclosures. Broadly, the framework requires fair value to be determined based on the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The standard established a three-level valuation hierarchy based upon observable and non-observable inputs.

        Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect our market assumptions. Preference is given to observable inputs. These two types of inputs create the following fair value hierarchy:

        The Company maintains policies and procedures to value instruments using the best and most relevant data available. In addition, the Company utilizes third party specialists that review valuation, including independent price validation.

        The Company's financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and short and long-term borrowings. Because of their short maturity, the carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts and notes receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses and short-term borrowings approximate fair value. The carrying value of long-term borrowings approximates fair value, which is based on quoted market prices or on rates available to the Company for debt with similar terms and maturities.

F-10


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Income taxes

        Income taxes are computed using the asset and liability method of accounting. Under the asset and liability method, a deferred tax asset or liability is recognized for estimated future tax effects attributable to temporary differences and carryforwards. The measurement of deferred income tax assets is adjusted by a valuation allowance, if necessary, to recognize future tax benefits only to the extent, based on available evidence, it is more likely than not that such benefits will be realized.

        The Company follows the appropriate guidance relative to uncertain tax positions. This standard provides detailed guidance for the financial statement recognition, measurement and disclosure of uncertain tax positions recognized in the financial statements. Uncertain tax positions must meet a recognition threshold of more-likely-than-not in order for those tax positions to be recognized in the financial statements.

Translation of Foreign Currencies

        The assets and liabilities of the Company's European, Canadian, Israeli, and Asian operations have been translated into U.S. dollars at year-end exchange rates and the income and expense accounts of these subsidiaries have been translated at average rates prevailing during each respective year. Resulting translation adjustments are made to a separate component of stockholders' equity within accumulated other comprehensive loss. Foreign exchange transaction gains and losses are included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

Shipping Costs

        Shipping costs to customers are included in selling expenses and amounted to approximately $1,882 and $1,889 for the fiscal years ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015, respectively.

Advertising Costs

        The Company charges advertising costs to selling expense as incurred. Advertising expense, which consists primarily of promotional and cooperative advertising allowances provided to customers, was approximately $14,743 and $15,245 for the fiscal years ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015, respectively.

Net Loss Per Share

        Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net loss for the period by the weighted average number of common stock outstanding during the period.

        Diluted loss per share for the Company is computed by dividing net loss by the dilutive weighted average shares outstanding which includes: the dilutive impact (using the "treasury stock" method) of "in the money" stock options and unvested restricted shares issued to employees. Options to purchase 1,380,147 and 1,729,365 shares of the Company's common stock and 197,572 and 242,249 of restricted shares were not included in the calculation, due to the fact that these instruments were anti-dilutive for the fiscal years ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015, respectively.

F-11


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

New Accounting Pronouncements

        In May 2014, the FASB issued new accounting guidance related to revenue recognition. This guidance was originally proposed to be effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, however in July 2015, the FASB approved the delay in this guidance until reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements.

        In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, "Interest-Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs." This guidance requires debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the debt liability. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015. The Company has evaluated the impact this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements and expects the impact to be immaterial.

        In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, "Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory." This guidance required inventory within the scope of ASU 2015-11 to be measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value is defined as the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company has evaluated the impact this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements and expects the impact to be immaterial.

        In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17, "Income Taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes." This guidance eliminates the current requirement for an entity to separate deferred income tax liabilities and deferred tax assets into current and non-current amounts in a classified balance sheet. Instead, this guidance requires deferred tax liabilities, deferred tax assets, and valuation allowances be classified as noncurrent in a classified balance sheet. This ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted. The Company has evaluated the impact this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements and expects the impact to be immaterial.

        Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.

F-12


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

2. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

        Property and equipment, at cost, consisted of the following:

 
  For the fiscal year
ended
   
 
  January 2,
2016
  January 3,
2015
  Depreciation/
Amortization Period

Computer-related

  $ 6,327   $ 6,201   5 years

Tools, dies, prototypes, and molds

    31,052     28,667   1 - 5 years

Building

    4,156     4,156   30 years

Other

    5,793     5,437   various

    47,328     44,461    

Less: accumulated depreciation

    35,321     31,381    

Property and equipment, net

  $ 12,007   $ 13,080    

        Property and equipment included amounts acquired under capital leases of approximately $470 and $1,387 at January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015, respectively, with related accumulated depreciation of approximately $257 and $537, respectively. Total depreciation expense was $4,142 and $4,425 for the fiscal years ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015, respectively.

3. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Intangible assets

        Intangible assets consisted of the following:

 
  For the
fiscal year ended
 
 
  January 2,
2016
  January 3,
2015
 

Brand names

  $ 14,812   $ 14,812  

Patents and licenses

    3,766     3,605  

Customer relationships

    6,946     6,946  

Other intangibles

    1,882     1,882  

    27,406     27,245  

Less: accumulated amortization

    (8,894 )   (6,566 )

Intangible assets, net

  $ 18,512   $ 20,679  

        The amortization period for the majority of the intangible assets ranges from 5 to 20 years for those assets that have an estimated life; certain assets have indefinite lives (brand names). Total of intangibles not subject to amortization amounted to $12,308 for the fiscal years ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015, respectively.

        Amortization expense amounted to $2,638 and $1,123 for the fiscal years ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015, respectively. In the fourth quarter of the year ended January 2, 2016, the Company recorded $1,532 of accelerated amortization due to the shortened estimated useful life on

F-13


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

3. INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Continued)

older technology as we move to our next generation of technology that is being developed in our product lines.

        No impairment existed for the fiscal years ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015.

        Estimated amortization expense for the next five years is as follows:

Fiscal Year ending
   
 

2016

  $ 706  

2017

    706  

2018

    685  

2019

    677  

2020

    427  

4. DEBT

Credit Facilities

        In April 2015, the Company and our wholly owned subsidiary, Summer Infant (USA), Inc., entered into an amended and restated loan and security agreement with Bank of America, N.A., as agent, providing for an asset-based credit facility. The Credit Facility replaced the Company's prior credit facility with Bank of America. On December 10, 2015, the Company amended the Credit Facility with respect to (i) the interest rate under each of Revolving Facility, the FILO Facility and the Term Loan Facility; (ii) to modify the maximum leverage ratio financial covenant; (iii) to modify certain expenses and fees included within the definition of EBITDA; and (iv) to remove the occurrence of an event having a material adverse effect on the Company as an event of default (as amended, the "Credit Facility").

        The Credit Facility consists of a $60,000 asset-based revolving credit facility, with a $10,000 letter of credit sub-line facility (the "Revolving Facility"), a $5,000 "first in last out" (FILO) revolving credit facility (the "FILO Facility") and a $10,000 term loan facility (the "Term Loan Facility"). Pursuant to an accordion feature, the Credit Facility includes the ability to increase the Revolving Facility by an additional $15,000 upon the Company's request and the agreement of the lenders participating in the increase. The total borrowing capacity under the Revolving Facility is based on a borrowing base, generally defined as 85% of the value of eligible accounts plus the lesser of (i) 70% of the value of eligible inventory or (ii) 85% of the net orderly liquidation value of eligible inventory, less reserves. The total borrowing capacity under the FILO Facility is based on a borrowing base, generally defined as a specified percentage of the value of eligible accounts that steps down over time, plus a specified percentage of the value of eligible inventory that steps down over time.

        The scheduled maturity date of the loans under the Revolving Facility and the Term Loan Facility is April 21, 2020, and loans under the FILO Facility terminate April 21, 2018, subject in each case to customary early termination provisions. Any termination of the Revolving Facility would require termination of the Term Loan Facility and the FILO Facility.

        All obligations under the Credit Facility are secured by substantially all of the Company's assets. In addition, Summer Infant Canada Limited and Summer Infant Europe Limited, subsidiaries of the Company, are guarantors under the Credit Facility. Proceeds from the loans were used to (i) repay the

F-14


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

4. DEBT (Continued)

Company's outstanding term loan, (ii) pay fees and transaction expenses associated with the closing of the Credit Facility, (iii) pay obligations under the Credit Facility, and (iv) pay for lawful corporate purposes, including working capital.

        Borrowings under the Revolving Facility will bear interest, at the Company's option, at a base rate or at LIBOR, plus applicable margins based on average quarterly availability and ranging between 2.0% and 2.5% on LIBOR borrowings and 0.5% and 1.0% on base rate borrowings. Loans under the FILO Facility and Term Loan Facility will bear interest, at the Company's option, at a base rate or at LIBOR, plus a margin of 4.25% on LIBOR borrowings and 2.75% on base rate borrowings.

        Beginning on July 1, 2015, the Company was required to begin repaying the Term Loan Facility in quarterly installments of $500. Beginning with the fiscal year ending January 2, 2016, the Company was required to prepay the Term Loan Facility in an amount equal to 50% of the Company's "excess cash flow," as such term is defined in the Credit Facility, at the end of each fiscal year.

        Under the Credit Facility, the Company must comply with certain financial covenants, including that the Company (i) maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.0 to 1.0 for the twelve consecutive fiscal months most recently ended and (ii) maintain a certain leverage ratio at the end of each fiscal quarter. For purposes of the financial covenants, consolidated EBITDA is defined as net income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, plus certain customary expenses, fees, non-cash charges and up to $2,000 of specified inventory dispositions, and minus certain customary non-cash items increasing net income and other specified items.

        The Credit Facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants. Among other restrictions, the Company is restricted in its ability to incur additional debt, make acquisitions or investments, dispose of assets, or make distributions unless in each case certain conditions are satisfied. The Credit Facility also contains customary events of default, including the occurrence of a change of control. In the event of a default, all of the Company's obligations under the Credit Facility may be declared immediately due and payable. For certain events of default relating to insolvency and receivership, all outstanding obligations immediately become due and payable.

        As of January 2, 2016, the base rate on loans was 4.5% and the LIBOR rate was 3.0%. The amount outstanding on the Revolving Facility at January 2, 2016 was $40,005. Total borrowing capacity under the Revolving Facility at January 2, 2016 was $49,264 and borrowing availability was $9,259. The amounts outstanding on the Term Loan Facility and FILO Facility at January 2, 2016 were $8,500 and $5,000, respectively.

        Aggregate maturities of bank debt related to the BofA credit facility:

Fiscal Year ending:
   
 

2016

  $ 3,250  

2017

    4,500  

2018

    3,250  

2019

    2,000  

2020

    40,505  

Total

  $ 53,505  

F-15


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

4. DEBT (Continued)

Prior Credit Facility and Term Loan

        The Credit Facility replaced the Company's prior credit facility with Bank of America and the Company's prior term loan agreement with Salus Capital Partners, LLC. Prior to April 2015, the Company had a loan and security agreement with Bank of America N.A. that provided for an $80,000, asset-based revolving credit facility, with a $10,000 letter of credit sub-line facility.

        The Company evaluated the Credit Facility, by lender, to determine the proper accounting treatment for the transaction. Accordingly, debt extinguishment accounting was used to account for the pay off of the prior term loan agreement with Salus Capital Partners, LLC and for the pay off of a member of the prior credit facility with Bank of America who did not continue in the Credit Facility resulting in the write off of $549 in remaining unamortized deferred financing costs and $135 in termination fees. Debt modification accounting was used for the remaining members of the prior credit facility resulting in their remaining unamortized deferred financing costs of $601 and the new financing costs of $1,134 to be capitalized and amortized over the life of the new debt beginning in the second quarter of fiscal 2015.

Sale-Leaseback

        On March 24, 2009, Summer Infant (USA), Inc., the Company's wholly owned subsidiary ("Summer USA"), entered into a definitive agreement with Faith Realty II, LLC, a Rhode Island limited liability company ("Faith Realty") (the members of which are Jason Macari, the former Chief Executive Officer of the Company and current investor, and his spouse), pursuant to which Faith Realty purchased the corporate headquarters of the Company located at 1275 Park East Drive, Woonsocket, Rhode Island (the "Headquarters"), for $4,052 and subsequently leased the Headquarters back to Summer USA for an annual rent of $390 during the initial seven year term of the lease, payable monthly and in advance. The lease will expire on the seventh anniversary of its commencement, or 2016, unless an option period is exercised by Summer USA. At the end of the initial term, Summer USA would have the opportunity to extend the lease for one additional period of five years. If Summer USA elected to extend the term of the lease for an additional five years, the annual rent for the first two years of the extension term would be equal to $429 and for the final three years of the extension term shall be equal to $468. In addition, during the first six months of the last lease year of the initial term of the lease, Summer USA had the option to repurchase the Headquarters for $4,457 (110% of the initial sale price). With the majority of the proceeds of the sale of the Headquarters Summer USA paid off the construction loan relating to the Headquarters. Mr. Macari had given a personal guarantee to secure the Faith Realty debt on its mortgage; therefore, due to his continuing involvement in the building transaction and the Company's option to repurchase the building, the transaction had been recorded as a financing lease, with no gain recognition.

        On February 25, 2009, the Company's Board of Directors (with Mr. Macari abstaining from such action) approved the sale leaseback transaction. In connection therewith, the Board of Directors granted a potential waiver, to the extent necessary, if at all, of the conflict of interest provisions of the Company's Code of Ethics, effective upon execution of definitive agreements within the parameters approved by the Board. In connection with granting such potential waiver, the Board of Directors engaged independent counsel to review the sale leaseback transaction and an independent appraiser to ascertain (i) the value of the Headquarters and (ii) the market rent for the Headquarters. In reaching its conclusion that the sale leaseback transaction is fair to the Company, the Board of Directors

F-16


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

4. DEBT (Continued)

considered a number of factors, including Summer USA's ability to repurchase the headquarters at 110% of the initial sale price at the end of the initial term. The Company's Audit Committee approved the sale leaseback transaction (as a related party transaction) and the potential waiver and recommended the matter to a vote of the entire Board of Directors (which approved the transaction).

        On May 13, 2015, Summer USA, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an amendment (the "Amendment") to its lease dated March 24, 2009 (the "Lease") with Faith Realty II, LLC (the "Landlord"). Pursuant to the Amendment, (i) the initial term of the Lease was extended for two additional years, such that the initial term now ends on March 31, 2018, and the term of the Lease may be extended at Summer USA's election for one additional term of three years (rather than five years) upon twelve months' prior notice, (ii) the annual rent for the last two years of the newly amended initial term was set at $429 and the annual rent for the extension period, if elected, was set at $468 and (iii) the Landlord agreed to provide an aggregate improvement allowance of not more than $78 for the newly amended initial term, to be applied against Summer USA's monthly rent, and an additional improvement allowance of $234 for the extension term, if elected, to be applied against Summer USA's monthly rent during such extension term. The Amendment was reviewed and approved by the audit committee because it was a related party transaction.

        At January 2, 2016, approximately $376 was included in accrued expenses, with the balance of approximately $2,635 included in other liabilities, in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. This obligation is reduced each month (along with a charge to interest expense) as the rent payment is made to Faith Realty.

        Approximate future minimum sale-leaseback payments due under the lease is as follows:

Fiscal Year Ending:
   
 

2016

  $ 419  

2017

    429  

2018

    107  

2019 and beyond

     

Total

  $ 955  

5. INCOME TAXES

        The benefit for income taxes is summarized as follows:

 
  Fiscal 2015   Fiscal 2014  

Current:

             

Federal

  $ (150 ) $ 205  

Foreign

    389     401  

State and local

    5     20  

Total current

    244     626  

Deferred (primarily federal)

    (3,668 )   (1,153 )

Total benefit

  $ (3,424 ) $ (527 )

F-17


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

5. INCOME TAXES (Continued)

        The tax effects of temporary differences that comprise the deferred tax liabilities and assets are as follows:

 
  January 2,
2016
  January 3,
2015
 

Assets (Liabilities)

             

Deferred tax asset—current:

             

Accounts receivable

  $ 7   $ 21  

Inventory and Unicap reserve

    689     1,035  

Foreign tax credit carry-forward and other

    103     138  

Net deferred tax asset—current

    799     1,194  

Deferred tax (liability) asset—non-current:

             

Research and development credit, foreign tax credit and net operating loss carry-forward

    7,183     4,193  

Intangible assets and other

    (3,233 )   (3,850 )

Property, plant and equipment

    (748 )   (1,143 )

Total deferred tax asset (liability)

    3,202     (800 )

Valuation allowance

    (1,518 )   (1,578 )

Net deferred tax asset (liability) non-current:

    1,684     (2,378 )

Net deferred income tax asset (liability)

  $ 2,483   $ (1,184 )

        The following reconciles the benefit for income taxes at the U.S. federal income tax statutory rate to the benefit in the consolidated financial statements:

 
  Fiscal 2015   Fiscal 2014  

Tax benefit at statutory rate

  $ (4,093 ) $ (262 )

State income taxes, net of U.S. federal income tax benefit

    (298 )   (76 )

Adjustment to uncertain tax position

    327      

Stock options

    92     213  

Valuation allowance of state R&D credits

        (23 )

Foreign tax rate differential

    289     (249 )

Tax credits

    (150 )   (173 )

Non-deductible expenses

    438     25  

Other

    (29 )   18  

Total benefit

  $ (3,424 ) $ (527 )

        The Company had undistributed earnings from certain foreign subsidiaries (Summer Infant Asia, Summer Infant Australia, and Born Free Holdings, Ltd) of approximately $12,784 at January 2, 2016, and all of these earnings are considered to be permanently reinvested due to the Company's plans to reinvest such earnings for future expansion in certain foreign jurisdictions. Earnings and profits from Summer Infant Europe and Summer Infant Canada are not considered to be permanently reinvested due to the bank refinancing as discussed in Note 4—Debt. The amount of taxes attributable to the permanently reinvested undistributed earnings is not practicably determinable.

F-18


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

5. INCOME TAXES (Continued)

        As of January 2, 2016, the Company has approximately $6,000 of federal and state net operating loss carry forwards (or "NOLs") to offset future federal taxable income. The federal NOL will begin to expire in 2028 and the state NOL will begin to expire in 2016. The Company also has approximately $1,725, $431, and $37 of NOLs in Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom, which can be carried forward indefinitely.

        Authoritative guidance requires a valuation allowance to reduce the deferred tax assets reported, if based on the weight of the evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. After consideration of all evidence, including the Company's past earnings history and future earnings forecast, management has determined that a valuation allowance in the amount of $1,518 relating to certain state tax credits is necessary at January 2, 2016.

        A summary of the Company's adjustment to its uncertain tax positions in fiscal years ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015 are as follows:

 
  January 2,
2016
  January 3,
2015
 

Balance, at beginning of the year

  $   $  

Increase for tax positions related to the current year

         

Increase for tax positions related to prior years

    283      

Increase for interest and penalties

    44      

Decrease for lapses of statute of limitations

         

Balance, at end of year

  $ 327   $  

F-19


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

5. INCOME TAXES (Continued)

        The unrecognized tax benefits mentioned above include an aggregate of $44 of accrued interest and penalty balances related to uncertain tax positions. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. An increase in accrued interest and penalty charges of approximately $44, net of federal tax expense, was recorded as a tax expense during the current fiscal year. The Company does not anticipate that its accrual for uncertain tax positions will be reduced by a material amount over the next twelve month period, as it does not expect to settle any potential disputed items with the appropriate taxing authorities nor does it expect the statute of limitations to expire for any items.

        The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax, as well as to income tax of multiple state and foreign tax jurisdictions. On a global basis, the open tax years subject to examination by major taxing jurisdictions in which the Company operates is between two to six years.

6. SHARE BASED COMPENSATION

        The Company is authorized to issue up to 3,000,000 shares for equity awards under the Company's 2006 Performance Equity Plan ("2006 Plan") and 1,700,000 shares for equity awards under the Company's 2012 Incentive Compensation Plan (as amended, "2012 Plan"). The Company's stockholders approved an increase in the number of shares available under the 2012 Plan from 1,100,000 to 1,700,000 shares on August 4, 2015. Periodically, the company also provides equity awards outside of the plans.

        Under the 2006 Plan and 2012 Plan, awards may be granted to participants in the form of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options, restricted stock, deferred stock, restricted stock units and other stock-based awards. Subject to the provisions of the Plans, awards may be granted to employees, officers, directors, advisors and consultants who are deemed to have rendered or are able to render significant services to the Company or its subsidiaries and who are deemed to have contributed or to have the potential to contribute to the Company's success. The Company accounts for options under the fair value recognition standard. The application of this standard resulted in share-based compensation expense for the twelve months ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015 of $865 and $1,220, respectively. Share based compensation expense is included in selling, general and administrative expenses.

        The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model that uses the assumptions noted in the table below. The Company uses the simplified method to estimate the expected term of the options for grants of "plain vanilla" stock options as prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. Share- based compensation expense recognized in the consolidated financial statements in fiscal 2015 and 2014 is based on awards that are ultimately expected to vest.

F-20


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

6. SHARE BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

        The following table summarizes the weighted average assumptions used for options granted during the fiscal years ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015.

 
  Fiscal
2015
  Fiscal
2014
 

Expected life (in years)

    5.3     4.9  

Risk-free interest rate

    1.6 %   1.7 %

Volatility

    67.4 %   63.0 %

Dividend yield

    0.0 %   0.0 %

Forfeiture rate

    16.5 %   13.1 %

        The weighted-average grant date fair value of options granted during the year ended January 2, 2016 was $1.58 per share which totaled $767 for the 485,750 options granted during such period. During the year ended January 3, 2015, the weighted-average grant date fair value of options granted was $1.21 per share which totaled $803 for the 664,000 options granted during the year.

        A summary of the status of the Company's options as of January 2, 2016 and changes during the year then ended is presented below:

 
  Number Of
Shares
  Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
 

Outstanding at beginning of year

    1,729,365   $ 3.30  

Granted

    485,750   $ 2.72  

Exercised

    (25,000 ) $ 1.85  

Canceled

    (887,902 ) $ 2.80  

Outstanding at end of year

    1,302,213   $ 3.45  

Options exercisable at January 2, 2016

    774,598   $ 3.95  

        Outstanding stock options expected to vest as of January 2, 2016 is 1,199,853. The intrinsic value of options exercised totaled $27 and $6 for the fiscal years ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015, respectively.

        The following table summarizes information about stock options at January 2, 2016:

   
  Options Outstanding   Options Exercisable  
  Range of
Exercise Prices
  Number
Outstanding
  Remaining
Contractual
Life (years)
  Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
  Number
Exercisable
  Remaining
Contractual
Life
  Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
  $1.80 - $2.00     111,500     8.4   $ 1.83     29,250     8.3   $ 1.83  
  $2.01 - $3.00     645,000     7.8   $ 2.53     301,940     6.2   $ 2.32  
  $3.01 - $4.00     162,750     7.9   $ 3.33     69,500     7.7   $ 3.35  
  $4.01 - $6.00     330,413     2.6   $ 5.30     321,358     2.5   $ 5.29  
  $6.01 - $8.00     52,550     5.0   $ 7.06     52,550     5.0   $ 7.06  
        1,302,213     6.4   $ 3.45     774,598     4.8   $ 3.95  

F-21


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

6. SHARE BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)

        The aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable at January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015 are $36 and $886, respectively. As of January 2, 2016, there was approximately $544 of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock option awards, which is expected to be recognized over a remaining weighted-average vesting period of 2.4 years.

        Restricted stock awards require no payment from the grantee. The related compensation cost of each award is calculated using the market price on the grant date and is expensed equally over the vesting period. A summary of restricted stock awards made in the year ended January 2, 2016, is as follows:

 
  Number of
Shares
  Grant Date
Fair Value
 

Non-Vested restricted stock awards as of January 3, 2015

    242,249   $ 3.22  

Granted

    216,135     2.52  

Vested

    (198,473 )   3.00  

Forfeited

    (84,067 )   3.03  

Non-Vested restricted stock awards as of January 2, 2016

    175,844   $ 2.70  

        As of January 2, 2016, there was approximately $274 of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock compensation arrangements granted under the Company's stock incentive plan for restricted stock awards. That cost is expected to be recognized over the next 2.5 years.

        As of January 2, 2016, there are 635,078 shares available to grant under the 2006 Plan and 1,020,125 shares available to grant under the 2012 Plan.

        In December 2015, the Company's Board of Directors granted restricted stock units to the executive Chairman of the Board (the "RSUs"). The RSUs represent the right to receive shares of the Company's common stock upon achievement of specified stock price performance metrics, and only vest if such market-based performance metrics are achieved. The RSUs expire on the date of the Company's Issuer's 2017 annual stockholder meeting. The amount of shares that ultimately vest may range from 0 shares to 194,209. The fair value of the restricted stock units was determined by utilizing a Monte Carlo simulation model, which projects the value of the Company's stock versus the peer group under numerous scenarios and determines the value of the award based upon the present value of these projected outcomes. None of the RSUs had vested as of January 2, 2016.

        As of January 2, 2016, there was $53 of recognized compensation cost and $175 of unrecognized compensation cost related to the RSUs. Expected cost is recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 1 year.

7. CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS

        The Company leases certain equipment under capital leases which expire over the next two years.

F-22


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

7. CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS (Continued)

        The leases require monthly payments of principal and interest, imputed at interest rates ranging from 3% to 6% per annum.

        The capital lease liability balance of approximately $71 and $211 is included in debt on the consolidated balance sheets as of January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015, respectively, of which approximately $2 and $70 is included in long-term liabilities as of January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015, respectively, and the balance is in current portion of long-term debt. The minimum future lease payments, including principal and interest, are approximately $72 and $219, respectively.


Future Minimum Lease Payments by Fiscal Year

 
  Total   2016   2017   2018 &
Beyond
 

Capital Lease Payments

  $ 72   $ 70   $ 2   $  

Interest

    (1 )   (1 )   (0 )    

Principal

  $ 71   $ 69   $ 2   $  

8. PROFIT SHARING PLAN

        Summer Infant (USA), Inc. maintains a defined contribution salary deferral plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. All employees who meet the plan's eligibility requirements can participate. Employees may elect to make contributions up to federal limitations. In 2007, the Company adopted a matching plan which was further amended in 2013, and which was funded throughout the year. For the years ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015, the Company recorded 401(k) matching expense of $366 and $216, respectively.

9. MAJOR CUSTOMERS

        Sales to the Company's top seven customers together comprised more than 73% of our sales in fiscal 2015 and 74% of our sales in fiscal 2014. These customers include Babies R Us/Toys R Us, Wal-Mart, Amazon, Target, Buy Buy Baby, K-Mart, and Burlington Coat Factory. Of these customers, four generated more than 10% of sales for fiscal 2015: Babies R Us/Toys R Us (23%), Walmart (14%), Amazon.com (14%) and Target (12%). In fiscal 2014, four customers generated more than 10% of sales: Babies R Us/Toys R Us (27%), Walmart (14%), Amazon (11%) and Target (11%).

10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Royalty Commitments

        Summer Infant (USA), Inc. has entered into various license agreements with third parties for the use of product designs, software licenses, and trade names for the products manufactured by the Company. These agreements have termination dates through December 2017. Royalty expense under these licensing agreements for the years ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015 were approximately $735 and $915, respectively.

F-23


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)

Customer Agreements

        The Company enters into annual agreements with its customers in the normal course of business. These agreements define the terms of product sales including, in some instances, cooperative advertising costs and product return privileges (for defective products only) or defective allowances (which are based upon historical experience). These contracts are generally annual in nature and obligate the Company only as to products actually sold to the customer.

Lease Commitments

        For lease agreements with escalation clauses, the Company records the total rent to be paid under the lease on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, with the difference between the expense recognized and the cash paid recorded as a deferred rent liability included in accrued expenses on the balance sheet for amounts to be recognized within twelve months and in other liabilities for amounts to be recognized after twelve months from the balance sheet date, in the consolidated balance sheets. Lease incentives are recorded as deferred rent at the beginning of the lease term and recognized as a reduction of rent expense over the term of the lease.

        Summer Infant Europe Limited leases office space under a non-cancelable operating lease agreement. This lease is for a five-year term through April 2017, and requires monthly payments of approximately $6. In addition, Summer Infant Europe Limited is required to pay its proportionate share of property taxes.

        Summer Infant Canada, Ltd. entered into a five-year lease for office and warehouse space under a non-cancelable operating lease agreement expiring June 2018. The Company is obligated as part of the lease to pay maintenance expenses as well as property taxes and insurance costs as defined in the agreement. Monthly payments are approximately $27 over the course of the lease term. Summer Infant Canada, Ltd. has the option to renew this lease for one additional period of five years under similar terms and conditions.

        Summer Infant (USA) Inc. entered into a 72 month lease in September 2010 for warehouse space under a non-cancelable operating lease agreement. The Company is obligated to pay certain common area maintenance charges including insurance and utilities. The lease was extended in 2015 and now expires in September 2021. Monthly payments of $166 in fiscal 2016 escalate to $186 over the remaining life of the lease.

        During November 2015, Summer Infant Asia entered into a two year office lease which requires monthly payments of $10 through 2017.

F-24


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)

        Approximate future minimum rental payments due under these leases are as follows(a):

Fiscal Year Ending:
   
 

2016

  $ 1,936  

2017

    2,293  

2018

    2,198  

2019

    2,122  

2020 and beyond

    3,861  

Total

  $ 12,410  

(a)
Amounts exclude payments for sales-leaseback transaction as described in Note 4.

        Rent expense (excluding taxes, fees and other charges) for the years ended January 2, 2016 and January 3, 2015 totaled approximately $1,906 and $1,902, respectively.

Employment Contracts

        In accordance with United Kingdom and EU law, Summer Infant Europe Limited is required to have employment contracts with all of its employees. In connection with these contracts, Summer Infant Europe Limited makes individual pension contributions to certain employees at varying rates from 3-7% of the employee's annual salary, as part of their total compensation package. These pension contributions are expensed as incurred. There are no termination benefit provisions in these contracts.

Litigation

        The Company is a party to routine litigation and administrative complaints incidental to its business. The Company does not believe that the resolution of any or all of such routine litigation and administrative complaints is likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operations, except as noted below.

        On May 27, 2015, the Company filed a Complaint against Carol E. Bramson, Annamaria Dooley, Kenneth N. Price, Carson J. Darling, Dulcie M. Madden, and Bruce Work in the United States District Court for the District of Rhode Island (Civil Action No. 1:15-CV-00218-5-LDA) (the "Complaint"). The Complaint alleges theft and misappropriation of the Company's confidential and proprietary trade secrets, intellectual property, and business, branding and marketing strategies. Ms. Bramson is a former member of the Company's Board of Directors and the Company's former Chief Executive Officer, Ms. Dooley is the Company's former Senior Vice President of Product Development, and Mr. Price is the former President of Global Sales & Marketing of the Company. Mr. Darling and Ms. Madden are principals of Rest Devices, Inc., a former consultant to the Company (the "Rest Defendants"). The Complaint alleges violation of trade secrets, misappropriation of confidential information, breaches of fiduciary duties by Mmes. Bramson and Dooley and Mr. Price, conversion, breaches of contract by Mmes. Bramson and Dooley and Mr. Price, tortious interference with employment agreements, consulting agreements, and prospective business relations, unjust enrichment and other related claims, and seeks injunctive relief, return of the Company's confidential and proprietary information, as well as other relief including compensatory damages.

F-25


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)

        On August 25, 2015, the Company and the Rest Defendants reached an agreement-in-principle with regard to a proposed settlement, and the Company subsequently withdrew its motion for a preliminary injunction. On November 1, 2015, the Company and the Rest Defendants entered into a confidential settlement agreement (the "Settlement Agreement") pursuant to which the Company and the Rest Defendants mutually released claims against each other, and the Company voluntarily dismissed all claims in the Complaint against the Rest Defendants. The Settlement Agreement did not release any claims against Mmes. Bramson or Dooley or Mr. Price.

        With respect to the remaining defendants, on July 3, 2015, Mr. Price filed a motion to dismiss the claims against him set forth in the Complaint, and on February 10, 2016 the Court denied Mr. Price's motion to dismiss. On July 3, 2015, Mmes. Bramson and Dooley filed an answer to the Complaint, and asserted counterclaims against the Company, including (i) a claim by Ms. Bramson for contractual indemnification and (ii) claims by Mmes. Bramson and Dooley for indemnification under the Company's bylaws, tortious interference with prospective business relations, unfair and deceptive trade practices and abuse of process. The Company filed a motion to dismiss certain counterclaims made by Mmes. Bramson and Dooley on July 27, 2015. On February 10, 2016, the Court granted in part and denied in part the Company's motion to dismiss certain counterclaims, and dismissed with prejudice Mmes. Bramson and Dooley's counterclaim for abuse of process. On February 19, 2016, Ms. Dooley filed a motion to amend her counterclaims and bring a third-party complaint against Dan Almagor, executive Chairman of the Board. Ms. Dooley amended her counterclaims to allege violations of 18 U.S.C. Section 2701, the Stored Communications Act, invasion of privacy, violation the Rhode Island's Computer Crime Statute and infliction of emotional distress by the Company and Mr. Almagor. The Company has not yet responded to Ms. Dooley's motion. On February 23, 2016, Mr. Price filed a motion to file answer and counterclaim, responding to the Complaint and alleging counterclaims, including breach of contract, breach of the duty of good faith and fair dealing, violations of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and indemnification under the Company's bylaws. The Company has not yet responded to Mr. Price's motion.

        In August 2015, the Court granted Ms. Bramson's motion for advancement of certain indemnification expenses. Subsequently, the Company declined to pay some of these expenses on the ground that they were beyond the scope of the indemnification agreement and inconsistent with the Court's initial order. In February 2016, the Court granted Ms. Bramson's motion for advancement in part, and denied it in part, on the ground that some, but not all of the expenses sought were within the scope of the indemnification agreement.

        The Company and the remaining defendants are currently in discovery, and no trial date has been set. The Company has incurred significant expenses related to this lawsuit to date and may continue to incur expenses related to this lawsuit. The Company cannot predict the outcome of this lawsuit or for how long it will remain active.

11. GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION

        The Company sells products throughout the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom, and various other parts of the world. The Company does not disclose product line revenues as it is not practicable for the Company to do so.

F-26


Table of Contents


SUMMER INFANT, INC. AND SUBSIDIAIRES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

11. GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION (Continued)

        The following is a table that presents net revenue by geographic area:

 
  For the fiscal year
ended
 
 
  January 2,
2016
  January 3,
2015
 

United States

  $ 171,310   $ 170,375  

All Other

    34,494     34,984  

  $ 205,804   $ 205,359  

        The following is a table that presents total assets by geographic area:

 
  January 2,
2016
  January 3,
2015
 

United States

  $ 92,379   $ 100,302  

All Other

    22,248     22,165  

  $ 114,627   $ 122,467  

        The following is a table that presents total long lived assets by geographic area:

 
  January 2,
2016
  January 3,
2015
 

United States

  $ 23,908   $ 27,180  

All Other

    8,196     7,944  

  $ 32,104   $ 35,124  

12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

        The Company has evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after January 2, 2016 through the date of this Annual Report. No subsequent event disclosures are required.

F-27


Table of Contents


Index to Exhibits

Exhibit
No.
  Description
  2.1   Agreement and Plans of Reorganization, dated as of September 1, 2006, by and among KBL Healthcare Acquisition Corp. II, and its wholly owned subsidiary, SII Acquisition Inc., and Summer Infant, Inc., Summer Infant Europe Limited, Summer Infant Asia, Ltd. and their respective stockholders (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 5, 2006, SEC File No. 000- 51228)

 

2.2

 

Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated March 24, 2009, between Summer Infant (USA), Inc. and Faith Realty II, LLC (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A filed on August 18, 2009, SEC File No. 001-33346)

 

2.3

 

Lease Agreement, dated March 24, 2009, between Summer Infant (USA), Inc. and Faith Realty II, LLC (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A filed on August 18, 2009, SEC File No. 001-33346)

 

2.4

 

Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 18, 2008, by and among Summer Infant (USA), Inc., Kiddo Acquisition Co. Inc., and Kiddopotamus & Company and certain of its stockholders (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 24, 2008, SEC File No. 001-33346)

 

2.5

 

Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2011, by and among the Registrant, Summer Infant (USA), Inc., Born Free Holdings Ltd., and each stockholder of Born Free Holdings Ltd. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 28, 2011)

 

3.1

 

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Form 8-A filed on March 6, 2007, SEC File No. 001-33346)

 

3.2

 

Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 7, 2010)

 

3.3

 

Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 14, 2014)

 

3.4

 

Amended and Restated Bylaws (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 13, 2013)

 

4.1

 

Specimen Common Stock Certificate (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant's Form 8-A filed on March 6, 2007, SEC File No. 001-33346)

 

10.1

 

Registration Rights Agreement by and among the Registrant, Jason Macari and Steven Gibree (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 5, 2006, SEC File No. 000-51228)

 

10.2

*

2006 Performance Equity Plan (Incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Registrant's Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 29, 2008, SEC File No. 001-33346)

 

10.3

 

Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2013, among the Registrant, Summer Infant (USA), Inc., the Guarantors from time to time a party thereto, the financial institutions part thereto from time to time as Lenders, Bank of America, N.A., as Agent, and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Runner (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 4, 2013)

Table of Contents

Exhibit
No.
  Description
  10.4   Amendment No. 1 to Loan and Security Agreement, dated April 10, 2013, among the Registrant and Summer Infant (USA), Inc. as Borrowers, Summer Infant Canada, Limited and Summer Infant Europe Limited, as Guarantors, and Bank of America, N.A., in its capacity as Lender and as Agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2013)

 

10.5

 

Amendment No. 2 to Loan and Security Agreement, dated November 8, 2013, among the Registrant and Summer Infant (USA), Inc., as Borrowers, Summer Infant Canada, Limited and Summer Infant Europe Limited, as Guarantors, the Lenders party to the Loan and Security Agreement, and Bank of America, N.A., in its capacity as Agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2013)

 

10.6

 

Amendment No. 3 and Waiver to Loan and Security Agreement, dated December 12, 2014, among the Registrant and Summer Infant (USA), Inc., as Borrowers, Summer Infant Canada, Limited and Summer Infant Europe Limited, as Guarantors, the Lenders party to the Loan and Security Agreement, and Bank of America, N.A., in its capacity as Agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 4, 2015)

 

10.7

 

Term Loan Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2013, among Summer Infant (USA), Inc., as lead borrower, the Registrant, the Guarantors named therein, Salus Capital Partners, LLC, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and the other Lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 4, 2013)

 

10.8

 

Amendment No. 1 to Term Loan Agreement, dated November 8, 2013, among the Registrant and Summer Infant (USA), as Borrowers, Summer Infant Canada, Limited and Summer Infant Europe Limited, as Guarantors, the Lenders party of the Term Loan Agreement and Salus Capital Partners, LLC, as Agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2013)

 

10.9

 

Amendment No. 2 to Term Loan Agreement, dated December 31, 2014, among the Registrant and Summer Infant (USA), as Borrowers, Summer Infant Canada, Limited and Summer Infant Europe Limited, as Guarantors, the Lenders party of the Term Loan Agreement and Salus Capital Partners, LLC, as Agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 4, 2015)

 

10.10

 

Amendment No. 3 to Term Loan Agreement, dated February 26, 2015, among the Registrant and Summer Infant (USA), as Borrowers, Summer Infant Canada, Limited and Summer Infant Europe Limited, as Guarantors, the Lenders part of the Term Loan Agreement and Salus Capital Partners, LLC, as Agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 7, 2015)

 

10.11

 

Security Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2013, among Summer Infant, (USA), Inc., as lead borrower, the Registrant, the Guarantors named therein, and Salus Capital Partners, LLC, as Agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 4, 2013)

 

10.12

 

Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of April 21, 2015, among Summer Infant, Inc. and Summer Infant (USA), Inc. as Borrowers, the Guarantors from time to time party thereto, Certain Financial Institutions as Lenders, Bank of America, N.A. as Agent, and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Runner (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 22, 2015)

Table of Contents

Exhibit
No.
  Description
  10.13   Amendment to Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2015, among Summer Infant, Inc. and Summer Infant (USA), Inc., as Borrowers, Summer Infant Canada, Limited and Summer Infant Europe Limited, as Guarantors, Certain Financial Institutions as Lenders and Bank of America, N.A. as Agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 14, 2015)

 

10.14

*

2012 Incentive Compensation Plan, as amended (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 5, 2015)

 

10.15

*

Form of Change of Control Agreement with Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer and other key employees (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 14, 2015)

 

10.16

*

Separation Agreement and Release, dated as of January 15, 2014, by and between the Registrant and Jason Macari (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 17, 2014)

 

10.17

*

Employment Agreement, dated as of January 16, 2014, by and between Summer Infant, Inc. and Carol E. Bramson (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 17, 2014)

 

10.18

*

Summer Infant, Inc. Form of Indemnification Agreement (for officers and directors) (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 17, 2014)

 

10.19

*

Offer Letter and Change of Control Agreement by and between the Registrant and Kenneth Price (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 11, 2014)

 

10.20

*

Separation Agreement and General Release, dated as of October 23, 2014, by and among the Registrant, Summer Infant (USA), Inc. and David Hemendinger (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 4, 2015)

 

10.21

*

Separation Agreement and General Release, dated as of November 6, 2014, by and among the Registrant, Summer Infant (USA), Inc. and Paul Francese (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 4, 2015)

 

10.22

*

Offer Letter and Change of Control Agreement by and between the Registrant and William E. Mote (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 4, 2015)

 

10.23

*

Offer Letter and Change of Control Agreement by and between the Registrant and Robert Stebenne (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 7, 2015)

 

10.24

 

Amendment to Lease, dated May 13, 2015, by and between Faith Realty II, LLC and Summer Infant (USA), Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 19, 2015)

 

21.1

 

List of Subsidiaries (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21.1 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 13, 2013)

 

23.1

 

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

Table of Contents

Exhibit
No.
  Description
  31.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

32.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)

 

32.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)

 

101.INS

 

XBRL Instance Document

 

101.SCH

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

 

101.CAL

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

 

101.DEF

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

 

101.LAB

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document

 

101.PRE

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

*
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.