10-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-K
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Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number
34-027228
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter)
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Florida
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65-0507804 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation
or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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2100 West Cypress Creek Road |
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Ft. Lauderdale, Florida
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33309 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(954) 940-5000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OF THE ACT:
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
New York Stock Exchange
Title of Each Class
Class A Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule
405 of the Securities Act. YES o NO þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section
13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. YES o NO þ
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o
Indicate, by check mark, if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants
knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of
this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o |
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Accelerated filer þ |
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Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Act). YES o NO þ
The aggregate market value of the voting common equity held by non-affiliates was $71.8
million computed by reference to the closing price of the Registrants Class A Common Stock on
June 30, 2008.
The number of shares of Registrants Class A Common Stock outstanding on March 6, 2009 was
10,283,906. The number of shares of Registrants Class B Common Stock outstanding on March 6,
2009 was 975,225.
Portions of the Proxy Statement of the Registrant relating to the Annual Meeting of
shareholders are incorporated in Part III of this report.
PART I
ITEM I. BUSINESS
Except for historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this report
contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act), that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. Actual results,
performance, or achievements could differ materially from those contemplated, expressed, or implied
by the forward-looking statements contained herein. These forward-looking statements are based
largely on the expectations of BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. (the Company) and are subject to a
number of risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on factors which are, in many
instances, beyond the Companys control. These include, but are not limited to, risks and
uncertainties associated with: the impact of economic, competitive and other factors affecting the
Company and its operations, markets, products and services, including the impact of a continued and
deepening recession on our business generally, our regulatory capital ratios, and the ability of
our borrowers to meet their obligations and of our customers to maintain account balances; credit
risks and loan losses, and the related sufficiency of the allowance for loan losses, including the
impact on the credit quality of our loans (including those held in the asset workout subsidiary of
the Company) of a sustained downturn in the economy and in the real estate market and other changes
in the real estate markets in our trade area, and where our collateral is located; risks associated
with changes in or the impact of legislative and regulatory policies and requirements on the
Company, BankAtlantic and their assets and activities; the risks of additional charge-offs,
impairments and required increases in our allowance for loan losses; changes in interest rates and
the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws including their impact
on the banks net interest margin; adverse conditions in the stock market, the public debt market
and other financial and credit markets and the impact of such conditions on our activities,
including our ability to raise capital, the value of our assets and on the ability of our borrowers
to meet their debt obligations and BankAtlantics seven-day banking initiatives and other
initiatives not resulting in continued growth of core deposits or increasing average balances of
new deposit accounts or producing results which do not justify their costs; the success of our
expense reduction initiatives and the ability to achieve additional cost savings; and the impact of
periodic valuation testing of goodwill and other assets. Past performance, actual or estimated new
account openings and growth may not be indicative of future results. In addition to the risks and
factors identified above, reference is also made to other risks and factors detailed in this annual
report on Form 10-K, including Item 1A. Risk Factors. The Company cautions that the foregoing
factors are not exclusive.
The Company
We are a Florida-based bank holding company and own BankAtlantic and its subsidiaries.
BankAtlantic provides a full line of products and services encompassing retail and business
banking. We report our operations through two business segments consisting of BankAtlantic and
BankAtlantic Bancorp, the Parent Company. Detailed operating financial information by segment is
included in Note 30 to the Companys consolidated financial statements. On February 28, 2007, the
Company completed the sale to Stifel Financial Corp. (Stifel) of Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. (Ryan
Beck), a subsidiary engaged in retail and institutional brokerage and investment banking. As a
consequence, the Company exited this line of business and the results of operations of Ryan Beck
are presented as Discontinued Operations in the Companys consolidated financial statements for
the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006.
Our Internet website address is www.bankatlanticbancorp.com. Our annual report on Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports
are available free of charge through our website, as soon as reasonably practicable after such
material is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Our Internet website and the
information contained in or connected to our website are not incorporated into, and are not part
of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
As of December 31, 2008, we had total consolidated assets of approximately $5.8 billion and
stockholders equity of approximately $244 million.
1
BankAtlantic
BankAtlantic is a federally-chartered, federally-insured savings bank organized in 1952. It is
one of the largest financial institutions headquartered in Florida and provides traditional retail
banking services and a wide range of business banking products and related financial services
through a network of more than 100 branches or stores in southeast and central Florida and the
Tampa Bay area, primarily in the metropolitan areas surrounding the cities of Miami, Ft.
Lauderdale, West Palm Beach and Tampa, which are located in the heavily-populated Florida counties
of Miami-Dade, Broward, Palm Beach, Hillsborough and Pinellas.
BankAtlantics primary business activities include:
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attracting checking and savings deposits from individuals and business customers, |
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originating commercial real estate, middle market, consumer and small business
loans, |
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purchasing wholesale residential loans, and |
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investing in mortgage-backed securities, tax certificates and other securities. |
BankAtlantics business strategy
BankAtlantic is currently focusing its efforts in the following areas:
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Continuing the Banks Floridas Most Convenient Bank Initiative.
BankAtlantic began its Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiative in 2002, when
it introduced seven-day banking in Florida. This banking initiative resulted in a
significant increase in core deposits (demand deposit accounts, NOW checking
accounts and savings accounts). BankAtlantics core deposits increased from
approximately $600 million as of December 31, 2001 to $2.2 billion as of December
31, 2008. We believe the competitive market for deposits, the impact of the
recession on our customers as well as reduced confidence in the banking system
negatively impacted the growth of core deposits, which at December 31, 2008
declined by $151.0 million or 7% from December 31, 2007. While we believe that
the decrease is a reflection of what is happening in the market generally, we are
implementing strategies which we believe will enhance customer loyalty with our
current customers and attract new customers in an effort to increase our core
deposit balances. |
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Maintaining and Strengthening our Capital Position. BankAtlantic exceeded all
applicable regulatory capital requirements and was considered a well capitalized
financial institution at December 31, 2008. See Regulation and Supervision
Capital Requirements for an explanation of capital standards. Management has
implemented initiatives with a view to preserving capital in response to the
current recessionary economic environment. These initiatives include reducing
assets as a result of loan and securities repayments in the ordinary course,
eliminating cash dividends to the Parent Company, consolidating back-office
facilities, decreasing store and call center hours, reducing staffing levels and
marketing expenses, selling its central Florida stores, delaying its retail
network expansion, and pursuing efforts to improve other operational
efficiencies. |
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Managing Credit Risk. BankAtlantic believes that its underwriting policies and
procedures are structured to enable it to offer products and services to its
customers while minimizing its exposure to credit risk. However, the economic
recession and the substantial decline in real estate values throughout the United
States, and particularly in Florida, have had an adverse impact on the credit
quality of our loan portfolio. In response, BankAtlantic has attempted to address
credit risk through steps which include: |
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Specifically monitored certain commercial and
residential land acquisition, development and construction loans and
related collateral; |
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Focused efforts and enhanced staffing relating to
loan work-outs and collection processes; |
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Suspended the origination of land and residential
acquisition, development and construction loans; |
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Transferred $101.5 million of non-performing
commercial real estate loans to the Parent Company in March 2008; |
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Substantially reduced home equity loan originations
based on the implementation of new underwriting requirements; |
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Terminated certain home equity loan unused lines of
credit based on declines in borrower credit scores or the value of loan
collateral; and |
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Increased the frequency of targeted loan reviews. |
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Reducing Operating Expenses. Management continued initiatives to decrease
operating expenses during 2008, including lowering advertising and marketing
expenditures, exiting the Orlando market, reducing store hours, shortening call
center hours, reducing staffing levels, renegotiating vendor contracts,
outsourcing certain back-office functions, and consolidating back-office
operations. During 2009, management intends to seek to further reduce costs in a
manner which does not materially impact the quality of customer service.
BankAtlantic is also continuing to evaluate its products and services as well as
its delivery systems and back-office support infrastructure with a view to
providing cost effective and profitable products and services to its customers. |
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Diversification of BankAtlantics Loan Portfolio. BankAtlantic is focused on
the diversification of its loan portfolio. During 2009 BankAtlantic intends to
seek to generate a greater percentage of small business and middle market
commercial non-mortgage loans through its retail and lending network. As middle
market and small business loans grow, we expect that commercial real estate loan
portfolio balances and residential mortgage loans will decline during 2009 through
the scheduled repayment of existing loans and significant reductions in commercial
real estate loan originations. |
Loan Products
BankAtlantic offers a number of lending products to its customers. Historically, primary
lending products have included residential loans, commercial real estate loans, commercial business
loans, consumer loans and small business loans.
Residential: Historically, BankAtlantic has purchased residential loans in the secondary
markets that have been originated by other institutions. These loans, which are serviced by
independent servicers, are secured by properties located throughout the United States. When
BankAtlantic purchases residential loans, it evaluates the originators underwriting of the loans
and, for most individual loans, performs confirming credit analyses. Residential loans are
typically purchased in bulk and are generally non-conforming loans under agency guidelines due to
the size of the individual loans. BankAtlantic sets general guidelines for loan purchases relating
to loan amount, type of property, state of residence, loan-to-value ratios, the borrowers sources
of funds, appraised amounts and loan documentation, but actual purchases will generally reflect
availability and market conditions, and may vary from BankAtlantics general guidelines. The
weighted average FICO credit scores and loan-to-value ratios (calculated at the time of
origination) of purchased loans outstanding as of December 31, 2008 was 742 and 68%, respectively,
and the original back end debt ratio was a weighted average of 33%. Included in these purchased
residential loans are interest-only loans. These loans result in possible future increases in a
borrowers loan payments when the contractually required repayments increase due to interest rate
adjustments and when required amortization of the principal amount commences. These payment
increases could affect a borrowers ability to repay the loan and lead to increased defaults and
losses. At December 31, 2008, BankAtlantics residential
loan portfolio included $980 million of
interest-only loans, $44.8 million of which will become fully amortizing and have interest rates
reset in 2009. The credit scores and loan-to-value ratios for interest-only loans are similar to
amortizing loans. BankAtlantic has attempted to manage the credit risk associated with these loans
by limiting purchases of interest-only loans to those originated to borrowers that
3
it believes to be credit worthy, with loan-to-value and total debt to income ratios within
agency guidelines. BankAtlantic does not purchase sub-prime, option-arm, pick-a-payment or
negative amortizing residential loans. Loans in the purchased residential loan portfolio generally
do not have prepayment penalties.
BankAtlantic also originates residential loans to customers that are then sold on a servicing
released basis to a correspondent. It also originates and holds certain residential loans, which
are made primarily to low to moderate income borrowers in accordance with requirements of the
Community Reinvestment Act. The underwriting of these loans generally follows government agency
guidelines and independent appraisers typically perform on-site inspections and valuations of the
collateral. The outstanding balance of the loans in this portfolio at December 31, 2008 was $70
million.
Commercial Real Estate: BankAtlantic provides commercial real estate loans for acquisition,
development and construction of various types of properties including office buildings and retail
shopping centers. BankAtlantic also provides loans to acquire or refinance existing
income-producing properties. These loans are primarily secured by property located in Florida.
Commercial real estate loans are generally originated in amounts based upon the appraised value of
the collateral or estimated cost to construct, generally have a loan to value ratio at the time of
origination of less than 80%, and generally require that one or more of the principals of the
borrowing entity guarantee these loans. Most of these loans have variable interest rates and are
indexed to either prime or LIBOR rates.
Historically, we made three categories of commercial real estate loans that we believe have
resulted in significant exposure to BankAtlantic based on declines in the Florida residential real
estate market. We discontinued the origination of these loan products in 2007. These categories
are builder land bank loans, land acquisition and development loans, and land acquisition,
development and construction loans. The builder land bank loan category consists of land loans to
borrowers who have or had land purchase option agreements with regional and/or national builders.
These loans were originally underwritten based on projected sales of the developed lots to the
builders/option holders, and timely repayment of the loans is primarily dependent upon the sale of
the property pursuant to the options. If the lots are not sold as originally anticipated,
BankAtlantic anticipates that the borrower may not be in a position to service the loan, with the
likely result being an increase in nonperforming loans and loan losses in this category. The
land acquisition and development loan category consists of loans secured by residential land which
was intended to be developed by the borrower and sold to homebuilders. We believe that the
underwriting on these loans was generally more stringent than builder land bank loans, as an
option agreement with a regional or national builder did not exist at the origination date. The
land acquisition, development and construction loans are secured by residential land which was
intended to be fully developed by the borrower who also might have plans to construct homes on the
property. These loans generally involved property with a longer investment and development
horizon, are guaranteed by the borrower or individuals and/or are secured by additional collateral
or equity such that it is expected that the borrower will have the ability to service the debt for
a longer period of time.
BankAtlantic has historically sold participations in commercial real estate loans that it
originated, and administers the loan and provides participants periodic reports on the progress of
the project for which the loan was made. Major decisions regarding the loans are made by the
participants on either a majority or unanimous basis. As a result, BankAtlantic generally cannot
significantly modify the loans without either majority or unanimous consent of the participants.
BankAtlantics sale of loan participations has the effect of reducing its exposure on individual
projects and was required in some cases, in order to comply with the regulatory loans to one
borrower limitations. BankAtlantic has also purchased commercial real estate loan participations
from other financial institutions and in such cases BankAtlantic may not be in a position to
control decisions made with respect to the loans.
Commercial Business: BankAtlantic generally makes commercial business loans to medium sized
companies in Florida. It lends on both a secured and unsecured basis, although the majority of
its loans are secured. Commercial business loans are typically secured by the receivables,
inventory, equipment, real estate, and/or general corporate assets of the borrowers. Commercial
business loans generally have variable interest rates that are prime or LIBOR-based. These loans
are typically originated for terms
4
ranging from one to five years.
Standby Letters of Credit and Commitments: Standby letters of credit are conditional
commitments issued by BankAtlantic to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party.
The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is the same as extending loans to customers.
BankAtlantic may hold certificates of deposit, liens on corporate assets and liens on residential
and commercial property as collateral for letters of credit. BankAtlantic issues commitments for
commercial real estate and commercial business loans.
Consumer: Consumer loans primarily consist of loans to individuals originated through
BankAtlantics retail network. Approximately 90% of originations are home equity lines of credit
secured by a first or second mortgage on the primary residence of the borrower. Approximately 20%
of home equity lines of credit balances are secured by a first mortgage on the property. Home
equity lines of credit have prime-based interest rates and generally mature in 15 years. Other
consumer loans generally have fixed interest rates with terms ranging from one to five years. The
credit quality of consumer loans is adversely impacted by increases in the unemployment rate and
declining real estate values. During 2008, BankAtlantic experienced higher than historical losses
in this portfolio as a result of deteriorating economic conditions. In an attempt to address this
issue, BankAtlantic has adopted more stringent underwriting criteria for consumer loans which has
the effect of significantly reducing consumer loan originations.
Small Business: BankAtlantic originates small business loans to companies located primarily
in markets within BankAtlantics store network. Small business loans are primarily originated on
a secured basis and generally do not exceed $1.0 million for non-real estate secured loans and
$2.0 million for real estate secured loans. These loans are generally originated with maturities
ranging from one to three years or upon demand; however, loans collateralized by real estate could
have terms of up to fifteen years. Lines of credit extended to small businesses are due upon
demand. Small business loans have either fixed or variable prime-based interest rates. During
2009, BankAtlantic intends to target small business lending to specific industries that it
believes may lead to profitable customer relationships.
5
The composition of the loan portfolio was (in millions):
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As of December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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2004 |
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Amount |
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Pct |
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Amount |
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Pct |
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Amount |
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Pct |
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Amount |
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Pct |
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Amount |
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Pct |
Loans receivable: |
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Real estate loans: |
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Residential |
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$ |
1,930 |
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45.34 |
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2,156 |
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47.66 |
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2,151 |
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46.81 |
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2,030 |
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43.92 |
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2,057 |
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45.16 |
% |
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Consumer home equity |
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719 |
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16.89 |
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676 |
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14.94 |
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562 |
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12.23 |
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514 |
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11.12 |
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457 |
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10.03 |
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Construction and
development |
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301 |
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7.07 |
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416 |
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9.20 |
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475 |
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10.34 |
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785 |
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16.99 |
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766 |
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16.82 |
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Commercial |
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930 |
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21.85 |
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882 |
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19.49 |
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973 |
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21.17 |
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979 |
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21.18 |
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1,004 |
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22.04 |
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Small business |
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219 |
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5.14 |
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212 |
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4.69 |
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187 |
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4.07 |
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152 |
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3.29 |
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124 |
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2.72 |
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Loans to Levitt Corporation |
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0.00 |
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0.00 |
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0.00 |
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0.00 |
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9 |
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0.20 |
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Other loans: |
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Commercial business |
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143 |
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3.36 |
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131 |
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2.90 |
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157 |
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3.42 |
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88 |
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1.90 |
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93 |
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2.04 |
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Small business -
non-mortgage |
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108 |
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2.54 |
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106 |
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2.34 |
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98 |
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2.13 |
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83 |
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1.80 |
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67 |
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1.47 |
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Consumer |
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26 |
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0.61 |
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31 |
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0.68 |
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26 |
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0.57 |
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27 |
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0.59 |
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18 |
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0.40 |
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Residential loans held for
sale |
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3 |
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0.07 |
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4 |
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0.09 |
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9 |
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0.20 |
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3 |
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0.06 |
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5 |
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0.11 |
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Total |
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4,379 |
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102.87 |
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4,614 |
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101.99 |
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4,638 |
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100.94 |
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4,661 |
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100.85 |
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4,600 |
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100.99 |
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Adjustments: |
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Unearned discounts
(premiums) |
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(3 |
) |
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-0.07 |
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(4 |
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-0.09 |
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(1 |
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|
|
-0.02 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
-0.04 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
-0.02 |
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
2.94 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
2.08 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
0.96 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
0.89 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
1.01 |
|
|
|
|
Total loans
receivable, net |
|
$ |
4,257 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
4,524 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
4,595 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
4,622 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
4,555 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
At March 31, 2008, BankAtlantic transferred $101.5 million of non-performing commercial loans
to a subsidiary of the Parent Company.
Included in BankAtlantics commercial, construction and development loan portfolio was the
following (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Builder land bank loans |
|
$ |
62 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
Land acquisition and development loans |
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
Land acquisition, development and
construction loans |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
|
Total commercial residential
development loans (1) |
|
$ |
304 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
At March 31, 2008, $101.5 million of non-performing loans were transferred to a
subsidiary of the Parent Company. |
Investments
Securities Available for Sale: BankAtlantic invests in obligations of, or securities
guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies, such as mortgage-backed securities and real
estate mortgage investment
6
conduits (REMICs), which are accounted for as securities available for
sale. BankAtlantics securities available for sale portfolio at December 31, 2008 reflects a
decision to seek high credit quality and securities guaranteed by government sponsored enterprises
in an attempt to minimize credit risk in its investment portfolio to the extent possible. The
available for sale securities portfolio serves as a source of liquidity while
at the same time provides a means to moderate the effects of interest rate changes. The
decision to purchase and sell securities from time to time is based upon a current assessment of
the economy, the interest rate environment, and capital and liquidity strategies and requirements.
BankAtlantics investment portfolio does not include credit default swaps, commercial paper,
collateralized debt obligations, structured investment vehicles, auction rate securities or equity
securities in Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.
Tax Certificates: Tax certificates are evidences of tax obligations that are sold through
auctions or bulk sales by various state and local taxing authorities. Certain municipalities bulk
sale their entire tax certificates for the prior year by auctioning the portfolio to the highest
bidder instead of auctioning each property. The tax obligation arises when the property owner
fails to timely pay the real estate taxes on the property. Tax certificates represent a priority
lien against the real property for the delinquent real estate taxes. The minimum repayment to
satisfy the lien is the certificate amount plus the interest accrued through the redemption date,
plus applicable penalties, fees and costs. Tax certificates have no payment schedule or stated
maturity. If the certificate holder does not file for the deed within established time frames,
the certificate may become null and void and lose its value. BankAtlantics experience with this
type of investment has generally been favorable because the rates earned are generally higher than
many alternative investments and substantial repayments typically occur over a one-year period.
During 2008, BankAtlantic discontinued acquiring tax certificates through bulk sale auctions as it
experienced higher than historical losses on legacy bulk purchased tax certificates which included
properties in distressed areas outside the State of Florida.
Derivative Investments: From time to time, based on market conditions, BankAtlantic writes
call options on recently purchased agency securities (covered calls). Management pursues this
periodic investment strategy when it believes it will generate non-interest income or
alternatively, the acquisition of agency securities on desirable terms. BankAtlantic had no
derivative investments outstanding as of December 31, 2008.
The composition, yields and maturities of BankAtlantics securities available for sale,
investment securities and tax certificates were as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage- |
|
Bond |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Tax |
|
Tax-Exempt |
|
Backed |
|
and |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Certificates |
|
Securities |
|
Securities |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
Yield |
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity: (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One year or less |
|
$ |
224,434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224,434 |
|
|
|
6.68 |
% |
After one through five years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
3.98 |
|
After five through ten years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,885 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,885 |
|
|
|
5.16 |
|
After ten years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
662,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
662,238 |
|
|
|
4.77 |
|
|
|
|
Fair values (2) |
|
$ |
224,434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
699,224 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
923,908 |
|
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
|
Amortized cost (2) |
|
$ |
213,534 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
687,344 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
901,128 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
|
Weighted average yield based
on fair values |
|
|
6.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.79 |
|
|
|
4.30 |
|
|
|
5.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average maturity (yrs) |
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.95 |
|
|
|
1.67 |
|
|
|
18.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair values (2) |
|
$ |
188,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
788,461 |
|
|
|
681 |
|
|
|
977,543 |
|
|
|
5.90 |
% |
|
|
|
Amortized cost (2) |
|
$ |
188,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
785,682 |
|
|
|
685 |
|
|
|
974,768 |
|
|
|
6.06 |
% |
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair values (2) |
|
$ |
195,391 |
|
|
|
397,244 |
|
|
|
361,750 |
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
955,060 |
|
|
|
6.17 |
% |
|
|
|
Amortized cost (2) |
|
$ |
195,391 |
|
|
|
397,469 |
|
|
|
365,565 |
|
|
|
685 |
|
|
|
959,110 |
|
|
|
6.05 |
% |
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Except for tax certificates, maturities are based upon contractual maturities. Tax
certificates do not have stated maturities, and estimates in the above table are based upon
historical repayment experience (generally 1 to 2 years). |
|
(2) |
|
Equity and tax exempt securities held by the Parent Company with a cost of $3.6 million,
$162.6 million, and $88.6 million and a fair value of $4.1 million, $179.5 million, and
$99.9 million, at December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively, were excluded from the
above table. At December 31, 2008, equities held by BankAtlantic with a cost of $0.8
million and a fair value of $0.8 million was excluded from the above table. |
A summary of the amortized cost and gross unrealized appreciation or depreciation of
estimated fair value of tax certificates and investment securities and available for sale
securities follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Estimated |
|
|
Cost |
|
Appreciation |
|
Depreciation |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
Tax certificates and investment
securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax certificates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost equals market |
|
$ |
213,534 |
|
|
|
10,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224,434 |
|
Securities available for sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost equals market |
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
Market over cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost over market |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities : |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost equals market |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market over cost |
|
|
654,199 |
|
|
|
12,863 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
667,062 |
|
Cost over market |
|
|
33,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
983 |
|
|
|
32,162 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
901,128 |
|
|
|
23,763 |
|
|
|
983 |
|
|
|
923,908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1) |
|
The above table excludes Parent Company equity securities with a cost of $3.6
million and a fair value of $4.1 million at December 31, 2008. At December 31, 2008,
equities held by BankAtlantic with a cost of $0.8 million and a fair value of $0.8
million was excluded from the above table. |
Deposit products and borrowed funds:
Deposits: BankAtlantic offers checking and savings accounts to individuals and business
customers. These include commercial demand deposit accounts, retail demand deposit accounts,
savings accounts, money market accounts, certificates of deposit, various NOW accounts and IRA and
Keogh retirement accounts. BankAtlantic also obtains deposits from brokers and municipalities.
BankAtlantic solicits deposits from customers in its geographic market through marketing and
relationship banking activities primarily conducted through its sales force and store network.
BankAtlantic primarily solicits deposits at its branches (or stores) through its Floridas Most
Convenient Bank initiative. During 2008, BankAtlantic began participating in the Certificate of
Deposit Account Registry Services (CDARS) program. This program allows BankAtlantic to offer to
its customers federally insured deposits up to $50 million. BankAtlantic has also elected to
participate in the FDICs Transaction Account Guarantee Program whereby the FDIC through
December 31, 2009 fully insures BankAtlantics entire portfolio of non-interest bearing deposits,
and interest-bearing deposits with rates at or below fifty basis points and, subject to
applicable terms, insures up to $250,000 of other deposit accounts. See note 13 to the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding BankAtlantics deposit accounts.
8
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Advances: BankAtlantic is a member of the FHLB of Atlanta and
can obtain secured advances from the FHLB of Atlanta. These advances can be collateralized by a
security lien against its residential loans, certain commercial loans and its securities. In
addition, BankAtlantic must maintain certain levels of FHLB stock based upon outstanding advances.
See note 14 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding
BankAtlantics FHLB Advances.
Other Short-Term Borrowings: BankAtlantics short-term borrowings consist of securities sold
under agreements to repurchase, treasury tax and loan borrowings, term auction facilities, and
federal funds.
|
|
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase include a sale of a portion of its
current investment portfolio (usually mortgage-backed securities and REMICs) at a
negotiated rate and an agreement to repurchase the same assets on a specified future date.
BankAtlantic issues repurchase agreements to institutions and to its customers. These
transactions are collateralized by securities in its investment portfolio but are not
insured by the FDIC. See note 16 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for
more information regarding BankAtlantics Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
borrowings. |
|
|
|
|
Treasury tax and loan borrowings represent BankAtlantics participation in the Federal
Reserve Treasury Investment Program. Under this program the Federal Reserve places funds
with BankAtlantic obtained from treasury tax and loan payments received by financial
institutions. See note 15 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more
information regarding BankAtlantics Treasury tax and loan borrowings. |
|
|
|
|
Federal funds borrowings occur under established facilities with various
federally-insured banking institutions to purchase federal funds. We also have a borrowing
facility with various federal agencies which may place funds with us at overnight rates.
BankAtlantic uses these facilities on an overnight basis to assist in managing its cash
requirements. These advances are collateralized by a security lien against its consumer
loans. See note 15 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more
information regarding BankAtlantics federal funds borrowings. |
|
|
|
|
Term auction facilities represent short term borrowings from the Federal Reserve
System. These borrowings are collateralized by securities available for sale and are
generally at federal fund interest rates which have been lower interest rates than
alternative borrowings. See note 15 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
for more information regarding BankAtlantics term auction facilities borrowings. |
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantics other borrowings have floating interest rates and consist of a
mortgage-backed bond and subordinated debentures. See note 17 to the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding BankAtlantics other
borrowings. |
Parent Company
The Parent Company (Parent) operations primarily consist of financing of the capital needs
of BankAtlantic and its subsidiaries and management of the asset work-out subsidiary and other
investments. In March 2008, the Parent Company used a portion of its proceeds obtained from the
Ryan Beck sale to Stifel to form an asset work-out subsidiary which purchased from BankAtlantic
$101.5 million of non-performing loans at BankAtlantics carrying value. The work-out subsidiary
has entered into an agreement with BankAtlantic to service the transferred non-performing loans.
The Parent also has arrangements with BFC Financial Corporation (BFC) for BFC to provide certain
human resources, insurance management, investor relations, and other administrative services to the
Parent and its subsidiaries. The Parent obtains its funds from issuances of equity and debt
securities, proceeds from sales of investment securities, returns on portfolio investments,
repayments and pay downs of loans in its workout subsidiary and dividends from its subsidiaries.
The Parent provides funds to its subsidiaries as capital contributions for general corporate
9
purposes. The largest expense of the Parent Company is interest expense on junior subordinated
debentures issued in connection with trust preferred securities. The Company has the right to
defer quarterly payments of interest on the junior subordinated debentures for a period not to
exceed 20 consecutive quarters without default or penalty. In February and March 2009, the Company
notified the trustees under its junior subordinated debentures that it has elected to defer its
quarterly interest payments. During the deferral period, the respective trusts will likewise
suspend the declaration and payment of dividends on the trust preferred securities. Additionally,
during the deferral period, the Company will not pay dividends on or repurchase its common stock.
The Parent Company deferred the interest and dividend
payments in order to preserve its liquidity in response to current economic conditions.
The Company had the following cash and investments as of December 31, 2008. There is no
assurance that these investments will maintain the estimated fair value indicated on the table
below or that we would receive proceeds equal to estimated fair value upon the liquidation of these
investments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
Unrealized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Estimated |
(in thousands) |
|
Value |
|
Appreciation |
|
Depreciation |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
37,116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,116 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
1,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,597 |
|
Private investment
securities |
|
|
2,036 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,503 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
40,749 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,216 |
|
|
|
|
The Company anticipates receiving additional funds currently estimated at $9.1 million during
2009 as an earn-out payment associated with the sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel.
The Parent Companys work-out subsidiary holds the following commercial loans with
outstanding balances as of December 31, 2008 by loan category as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
Builder land bank loans |
|
$ |
22 |
|
Land acquisition and development loans |
|
|
17 |
|
Land acquisition, development and
construction loans |
|
|
29 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial loans |
|
$ |
82 |
|
|
|
|
|
Employees
Management believes that its relations with its employees are satisfactory. The Company
currently maintains comprehensive employee benefit programs that are considered by management to
be generally competitive with programs provided by other major employers in its markets.
The number of employees at the indicated dates was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Full- |
|
|
Part- |
|
|
Full- |
|
|
Part- |
|
|
|
Time |
|
|
time |
|
|
time |
|
|
time |
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
|
1,698 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
2,207 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
1,704 |
|
|
|
143 |
|
|
|
2,214 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
Competition
The banking and financial services industry is very competitive and is in a transition period.
The financial services industry is experiencing a severe downturn and there is increased
competition in the marketplace. We expect continued consolidation in the financial service
industry creating larger financial institutions. Our primary method of competition is emphasis on
relationship banking, customer service and
convenience, including our Floridas Most Convenient Bank and Local Market Management
initiatives.
We face substantial competition for both loans and deposits. Competition for loans comes
principally from other banks, savings institutions and other lenders. This competition could
decrease the number and size of loans that we make and the interest rates and fees that we receive
on these loans.
We compete for deposits with banks, savings institutions and credit unions, as well as
institutions offering uninsured investment alternatives, including money market funds and mutual
funds. These competitors may offer higher interest rates than we do, which could decrease the
deposits that we attract or require us to increase our rates to attract new deposits. Increased
competition for deposits could increase our cost of funds, reduce our net interest margin and
adversely affect our results of operations.
Regulation and Supervision
Holding Company
We are a unitary savings and loan holding company within the meaning of the Home Owners Loan
Act, as amended, or HOLA. As such, we are registered with the Office of Thrift Supervision, or
OTS, and are subject to OTS regulations, examinations, supervision and reporting requirements. In
addition, the OTS has enforcement authority over us. Among other things, this authority permits
the OTS to restrict or prohibit activities that are determined to be a serious risk to the
financial safety, soundness or stability of a subsidiary savings bank.
HOLA prohibits a savings bank holding company, directly or indirectly, or through one or more
subsidiaries, from:
|
|
|
acquiring another savings institution or its holding company without prior written
approval of the OTS; |
|
|
|
|
acquiring or retaining, with certain exceptions, more than 5% of a non-subsidiary
savings institution, a non-subsidiary holding company, or a non-subsidiary company engaged
in activities other than those permitted by HOLA; or |
|
|
|
|
Acquiring or retaining control of a depository institution that is not insured by the
FDIC. |
In evaluating an application by a holding company to acquire a savings institution, the OTS
must consider the financial and managerial resources and future prospects of the company and
savings institution involved the effect of the acquisition on the risk to the insurance funds, the
convenience and needs of the community and competitive factors.
As a unitary savings and loan holding company, we generally are not restricted under existing
laws as to the types of business activities in which we may engage, provided that BankAtlantic
continues to satisfy the Qualified Thrift Lender, or QTL, test. See Regulation of Federal Savings
Banks QTL Test for a discussion of the QTL requirements. If we were to make a non-supervisory
acquisition of another savings institution or of a savings institution that meets the QTL test and
is deemed to be a savings institution by the OTS and that will be held as a separate subsidiary,
then we would become a multiple savings and loan holding company within the meaning of HOLA and
would be subject to limitations on the types of business activities in which we can engage. HOLA
limits the activities of a multiple savings
11
institution holding company and its non-insured
institution subsidiaries primarily to activities permissible for bank holding companies under
Section 4(c) of the Bank Holding Company Act, subject to the prior approval of the OTS, and to
other activities authorized by OTS regulation.
Transactions between BankAtlantic, including any of BankAtlantics subsidiaries, and us or any
of BankAtlantics affiliates, are subject to various conditions and limitations. See Regulation
of Federal Savings Banks Transactions with Related Parties. BankAtlantic must seek approval
from the OTS prior to any declaration of the payment of any dividends or other capital
distributions to the Company. See Regulation of Federal Savings Banks Limitation on Capital
Distributions.
BankAtlantic
BankAtlantic is a federal savings association and is subject to extensive regulation,
examination, and supervision by the OTS, as its chartering agency and primary regulator, and the
FDIC, as its deposit insurer. BankAtlantics deposit accounts are insured up to applicable limits
by the Deposit Insurance Fund, which is administered by the FDIC. BankAtlantic must file reports
with the OTS and the FDIC concerning its activities and financial condition. Additionally,
BankAtlantic must obtain regulatory approvals prior to entering into certain transactions, such as
mergers with, or acquisitions of, other depository institutions, and must submit applications or
notices prior to forming certain types of subsidiaries or engaging in certain activities through
its subsidiaries. The OTS and the FDIC conduct periodic examinations to assess BankAtlantics
safety and soundness and compliance with various regulatory requirements. This regulation and
supervision establishes a comprehensive framework of activities in which a savings bank can engage
and is intended primarily for the protection of the insurance fund and depositors. The OTS and the
FDIC have significant discretion in connection with their supervisory and enforcement activities
and examination policies. Any change in such applicable activities or policies, whether by the
OTS, the FDIC or the Congress, could have a material adverse impact on us, BankAtlantic, and our
operations.
The following discussion is intended to be a summary of the material banking statutes and
regulations applicable to BankAtlantic, and it does not purport to be a comprehensive description
of such statutes and regulations, nor does it include every federal and state statute and
regulation applicable to BankAtlantic.
Regulation of Federal Savings Banks
Business Activities. BankAtlantic derives its lending and investment powers from HOLA and the
regulations of the OTS thereunder. Under these laws and regulations, BankAtlantic may invest in:
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mortgage loans secured by residential and commercial real estate; |
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commercial and consumer loans; |
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certain types of debt securities; and |
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certain other assets. |
BankAtlantic may also establish service corporations to engage in activities not otherwise
permissible for BankAtlantic, including certain real estate equity investments and securities and
insurance brokerage. These investment powers are subject to limitations, including, among others,
limitations that require debt securities acquired by BankAtlantic to meet certain rating criteria
and that limit BankAtlantics aggregate investment in various types of loans to certain percentages
of capital and/or assets.
Loans to One Borrower. Under HOLA, savings banks are generally subject to the same limits on
loans to one borrower as are imposed on national banks. Generally, under these limits, the total
amount of loans and extensions of credit made by a savings bank to one borrower or related group of
borrowers outstanding at one time and not fully secured by collateral may not exceed 15% of the
savings banks unimpaired capital and unimpaired surplus. In addition to, and separate from, the
15% limitation, the total
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amount of loans and extensions of credit made by a savings bank to one
borrower or related group of borrowers outstanding at one time and fully secured by
readily-marketable collateral may not exceed 10% of the savings banks unimpaired capital and
unimpaired surplus. Readily-marketable collateral includes certain debt and equity securities and
bullion, but generally does not include real estate. At December 31, 2008, BankAtlantics limit on
loans to one borrower was approximately $77.8 million. At December 31, 2008, BankAtlantics
largest aggregate amount of loans to one borrower was approximately $46.1 million and the second
largest borrower had an aggregate balance of approximately $37.8 million.
QTL Test. HOLA requires a savings bank to meet a QTL test by maintaining at least 65% of its
portfolio assets in certain qualified thrift investments on a monthly average basis in at least
nine months out of every twelve months. A savings bank that fails the QTL test must either operate
under certain restrictions on its activities or convert to a bank charter. At December 31, 2008,
BankAtlantic maintained approximately 79.0% of its portfolio assets in qualified thrift
investments. BankAtlantic had also satisfied the QTL test in each of the nine months prior to
December 2008 and, therefore, was a QTL.
Capital Requirements. The OTS regulations require savings banks to meet three minimum capital
standards:
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a tangible capital requirement for savings banks to have tangible capital in an amount
equal to at least 1.5% of adjusted total assets; |
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a leverage ratio requirement: |
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for savings banks assigned the highest composite rating of 1, to have
core capital in an amount equal to at least 3% of adjusted total assets; or |
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for savings banks assigned any other composite rating, to have core
capital in an amount equal to at least 4% of adjusted total assets, or a higher
percentage if warranted by the particular circumstances or risk profile of the
savings bank; and |
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a risk-based capital requirement for savings banks to have capital in an amount equal
to at least 8% of risk-weighted assets. |
In determining the amount of risk-weighted assets for purposes of the risk-based capital
requirement, a savings bank must compute its risk-based assets by multiplying its assets and
certain off-balance sheet items by risk-weights assigned by the OTS capital regulations. The OTS
monitors the risk management of individual institutions. The OTS may impose an individual minimum
capital requirement on institutions that it believes exhibit a higher degree of risk.
At December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic exceeded all applicable regulatory capital requirements.
See note #23 to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for actual capital amounts and
ratios.
There currently are no regulatory capital requirements directly applicable to us as a unitary
savings and loan holding company apart from the regulatory capital requirements for savings banks
that are applicable to BankAtlantic; however, changes in regulations
could result in additional requirements being imposed on us.
Limitation on Capital Distributions. The OTS regulations impose limitations upon certain
capital distributions by savings banks, such as certain cash dividends, payments to repurchase or
otherwise acquire its shares, payments to shareholders of another institution in a cash-out merger
and other distributions charged against capital.
The OTS regulates all capital distributions by BankAtlantic directly or indirectly to us,
including dividend payments. BankAtlantic currently must file an application to receive the
approval of the OTS for a proposed capital distribution as the total amount of all of
BankAtlantics capital distributions (including any proposed capital distribution) for the
applicable calendar year exceeds BankAtlantics net income for that year-to-date period plus
BankAtlantics retained net income for the preceding two years.
BankAtlantic may not pay dividends to the Company if, after paying those dividends, it would
fail to meet the required minimum levels under risk-based capital guidelines and the minimum
leverage and tangible capital ratio requirements, or in the event the OTS notified BankAtlantic
that it was in need of
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more than normal supervision. Under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, or
FDIA, an insured depository institution such as BankAtlantic is prohibited from making capital
distributions, including the payment of dividends, if, after making such distribution, the
institution would become undercapitalized. Payment of dividends by BankAtlantic also may be
restricted at any time at the discretion of the appropriate regulator if it deems the payment to
constitute an unsafe and unsound banking practice.
Liquidity. BankAtlantic is required to maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure its safe and
sound operation, in accordance with OTS regulations.
Assessments. The OTS charges assessments to recover the costs of examining savings banks and
their affiliates, processing applications and other filings, and covering direct and indirect
expenses in regulating savings banks and their affiliates. These assessments are based on three
components:
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the size of the savings bank, on which the basic assessment is based; |
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the savings banks supervisory condition, which results in an additional assessment
based on a percentage of the basic assessment for any savings bank with a composite rating
of 3, 4 or 5 in its most recent safety and soundness examination; and |
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the complexity of the savings banks operations, which results in an additional
assessment based on a percentage of the basic assessment for any savings bank that has
more than $1 billion in trust assets that it administers, loans that it services for
others or assets covered by its recourse obligations or direct credit substitutes. |
These assessments are paid semi-annually. BankAtlantics assessment expense during the year
ended December 31, 2008 was approximately $1.0 million.
Branching. Subject to certain limitations, HOLA and the OTS regulations permit federally
chartered savings banks to establish branches in any state or territory of the United States.
Community Reinvestment. Under the Community Reinvestment Act, or CRA, a savings institution
has a continuing and affirmative obligation consistent with its safe and sound operation to help
meet the credit needs of its entire community, including low and moderate income neighborhoods.
The CRA requires the OTS to assess the institutions record of meeting the credit needs of its
community and to take such record into account in its evaluation of certain applications by the
institution. This assessment focuses on three tests:
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a lending test, to evaluate the institutions record of making loans in its designated
assessment areas; |
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an investment test, to evaluate the institutions record of investing in community
development projects, affordable housing, and programs benefiting low or moderate income
individuals and businesses; and |
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a service test, to evaluate the institutions delivery of banking services throughout
its designated assessment area. |
The OTS assigns institutions a rating of outstanding, satisfactory, needs to improve, or
substantial non-compliance. The CRA requires all institutions to disclose their CRA ratings to
the public. BankAtlantic received a satisfactory rating in its most recent CRA evaluation.
Regulations also require all institutions to disclose certain agreements that are in fulfillment of
the CRA.
Transactions with Related Parties. BankAtlantics authority to engage in transactions with
its affiliates is limited by Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act, or FRA, by
Regulation W of the Federal Reserve Board, or FRB, implementing Sections 23A and 23B of the FRA,
and by OTS regulations. The applicable OTS regulations for savings banks regarding transactions
with affiliates generally conform to the requirements of Regulation W, which is applicable to
national banks. In general, an affiliate of a savings bank is any company that controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with, the savings bank, other than the savings banks
subsidiaries. For instance, we are deemed an affiliate
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of BankAtlantic under these regulations.
Generally, Section 23A limits the extent to which a savings bank may engage in covered
transactions with any one affiliate to an amount equal to 10% of the savings banks capital stock
and surplus, and contains an aggregate limit on all such transactions with all affiliates to an
amount equal to 20% of the savings banks capital stock and surplus. A covered transaction
generally includes:
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making or renewing a loan or other extension of credit to an affiliate; |
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purchasing, or investing in, a security issued by an affiliate; |
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purchasing an asset from an affiliate; |
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accepting a security issued by an affiliate as collateral for a loan or other extension
of credit to any person or entity; and |
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issuing a guarantee, acceptance or letter of credit on behalf of an affiliate. |
Section 23A also establishes specific collateral requirements for loans or extensions of
credit to, or guarantees, or acceptances of letters of credit issued on behalf of, an affiliate.
Section 23B requires covered transactions and certain other transactions to be on terms and under
circumstances, including credit standards, that are substantially the same, or at least as
favorable to the savings bank, as those prevailing at the time for transactions with or involving
non-affiliates. Additionally, under the OTS regulations, a savings bank is prohibited from:
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making a loan or other extension of credit to an affiliate that is engaged in any
non-bank holding company activity; and |
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purchasing, or investing in, securities issued by an affiliate that is not a
subsidiary. |
Sections 22(g) and 22(h) of the FRA, Regulation O of the FRB, Section 402 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and OTS regulations impose limitations on loans and extensions of
credit from BankAtlantic and us to its and our executive officers, directors, controlling
shareholders and their related interests. The applicable OTS regulations for savings banks
regarding loans by a savings bank to its executive officers, directors and principal shareholders
generally conform to the requirements of Regulation O, which is applicable to national banks.
Enforcement. Under the FDIA, the OTS has primary enforcement responsibility over savings
banks and has the authority to bring enforcement action against all institution-affiliated
parties, including any controlling stockholder or any shareholder, attorney, appraiser and
accountant who knowingly or recklessly participates in any violation of applicable law or
regulation, breach of fiduciary duty, or certain other wrongful actions that have, or are likely to
have, a significant adverse effect on an insured savings bank or cause it more than minimal loss.
In addition, the FDIC has back-up authority to take enforcement action for unsafe and unsound
practices. Formal enforcement action can include the issuance of a capital directive, cease and
desist order, removal of officers and/or directors, institution of proceedings for receivership or
conservatorship and termination of deposit insurance.
Examination. A savings institution must demonstrate to the OTS its ability to manage its
compliance responsibilities by establishing an effective and comprehensive oversight and monitoring
program. The degree of compliance oversight and monitoring by the institutions management
determines the scope and intensity of the OTS examinations of the institution. Institutions with
significant management oversight and monitoring of compliance will receive less intrusive OTS
examinations than institutions with less oversight.
Standards for Safety and Soundness. Pursuant to the requirements of the FDIA, the OTS,
together with the other federal bank regulatory agencies, has adopted the Interagency Guidelines
Establishing Standards for Safety and Soundness, or the Guidelines. The Guidelines establish
general safety and soundness standards relating to internal controls, information and internal
audit systems, loan documentation, credit underwriting, interest rate exposure, asset growth, asset
quality, earnings and compensation, fees and benefits. In general, the Guidelines require, among
other things, appropriate systems and practices to identify and manage the risks and exposures
specified in the Guidelines. If the
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OTS determines that a savings bank fails to meet any standard
established by the Guidelines, then the OTS may require the savings bank to submit to the OTS an
acceptable plan to achieve compliance. If a savings bank fails to comply, the OTS may seek an
enforcement order in judicial proceedings and impose civil monetary penalties.
Shared National Credit Program. The Shared National Credit Program is an interagency program,
established in 1977, to provide a periodic credit risk assessment of the largest and most complex
syndicated loans held or agented by financial institutions subject to supervision by a federal bank
regulatory agency. The Shared National Credit Program is administered by the FRB, FDIC, OTS and
the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. The Shared National Credit Program covers any loan
or loan
commitment of at least $20 million (i) which is shared under a formal lending agreement by
three or more unaffiliated financial institutions or (ii) a portion of which is sold to two or more
unaffiliated financial institutions with the purchasing financial institutions assuming their pro
rata share of the credit risk. The Shared National Credit Program is designed to provide
uniformity and efficiency in the federal banking agencies analysis and rating of the largest and
most complex credit facilities in the country by avoiding duplicate credit reviews and ensuring
consistency in rating determinations. The federal banking agencies use a combination of
statistical and judgmental sampling techniques to select borrowers for review each year. The
selected borrowers are reviewed and the credit quality rating assigned by the applicable federal
banking agencys examination team will be reported to each financial institution that participates
in the loan as of the examination date. The assigned ratings are used during examinations of the
other financial institutions to avoid duplicate reviews and ensure consistent treatment of these
loans. BankAtlantic has entered into participations with respect to certain of its loans and has
acquired participations in the loans of other financial institutions which are subject to this
program and accordingly these loans may be subject to this additional review.
Real Estate Lending Standards. The OTS and the other federal banking agencies adopted
regulations to prescribe standards for extensions of credit that are secured by liens on or
interests in real estate or are made for the purpose of financing the construction of improvements
on real estate. The OTS regulations require each savings bank to establish and maintain written
internal real estate lending standards that are consistent with OTS guidelines and with safe and
sound banking practices and which are appropriate to the size of the savings bank and the nature
and scope of its real estate lending activities.
Prompt Corrective Regulatory Action. Under the OTS Prompt Corrective Action Regulations, the
OTS is required to take certain, and is authorized to take other, supervisory actions against
undercapitalized savings banks, such as requiring compliance with a capital restoration plan,
restricting asset growth, acquisitions, branching and new lines of business and, in extreme cases,
appointment of a receiver or conservator. The severity of the action required or authorized to be
taken increases as a savings banks capital deteriorates. Savings banks are classified into five
categories of capitalization as well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized,
significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized. Generally, a savings bank is
categorized as well capitalized if:
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its total capital is at least 10% of its risk-weighted assets; |
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its core capital is at least 6% of its risk-weighted assets; |
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its core capital is at least 5% of its adjusted total assets; and |
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it is not subject to any written agreement, order, capital directive or prompt
corrective action directive issued by the OTS, or certain regulations, to meet or maintain
a specific capital level for any capital measure. |
The OTS categorized BankAtlantic as well capitalized following its last examination.
However, there is no assurance that it will continue to be deemed well capitalized even if
current capital ratios are maintained in circumstances where asset quality continues to
deteriorate.
Insurance of Deposit Accounts. Savings banks are subject to a risk-based assessment system
for determining the deposit insurance assessments to be paid by them.
Until December 31, 2006, the FDIC had assigned each savings institution to one of three
capital
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categories based on the savings institutions financial information as of its most recent
quarterly financial report filed with the applicable bank regulatory agency prior to the assessment
period. The FDIC had also assigned each savings institution to one of three supervisory
subcategories within each capital category based upon a supervisory evaluation provided to the FDIC
by the savings institutions primary federal regulator and information that the FDIC determined to
be relevant to the savings institutions financial condition and the risk posed to the previously
existing deposit insurance funds. A savings institutions deposit insurance assessment rate
depended on the capital category and supervisory subcategory to which it was assigned. Insurance
assessment rates ranged from 0.00% of deposits for a savings institution in the highest category
(i.e., well capitalized and financially sound, with no more than a few minor weaknesses) to 0.27%
of deposits for a savings institution in the lowest category (i.e., undercapitalized and
substantial
supervisory concern).
On January 1, 2007, the Federal Deposit Insurance Reform Act of 2005, or the Reform Act,
became effective. The Reform Act, among other things, merged the Bank Insurance Fund and the
Savings Association Insurance Fund, both of which were administered by the FDIC, into a new fund
administered by the FDIC known as the Deposit Insurance Fund, or DIF, and increased the coverage
limit for certain retirement plan deposits to $250,000, but maintained the basic insurance coverage
limit of $100,000 for other depositors. On October 3, 2008, the Emergency Economic Stabilization
Act of 2008, or the Stabilization Act, temporarily raised the basic insurance coverage limit to
$250,000. The Stabilization Act provides that the basic insurance limit will return to $100,000
after December 31, 2009.
As a result of the Reform Act, the FDIC now assigns each savings institution to one of four
risk categories based upon the savings institutions capital evaluation and supervisory evaluation.
The capital evaluation is based upon financial information as of the savings institutions most
recent quarterly financial report filed with the applicable bank regulatory agency at the end of
each quarterly assessment period. The supervisory evaluation is based upon the results of
examination findings by the savings institutions primary federal regulator and information that
the FDIC has determined to be relevant to the savings institutions financial condition and the
risk posed to the DIF. A savings institutions deposit insurance assessment rate depends on the
risk category to which it is assigned. For the quarter which began January 1, 2009, insurance
assessment rates range from 12 cents per $100 in assessable deposits for a savings institution in
the least risk category (i.e., well capitalized and financially sound with only a few minor
weaknesses) to 50 cents per $100 in assessable deposits for a savings institution in the most risk
category (i.e., undercapitalized and poses a substantial probability of loss to the DIF unless
effective corrective action is taken).
The FDIC is authorized to raise the assessment rates in certain circumstances, which would
affect savings institutions in all risk categories. The FDIC has exercised this authority several
times in the past and could raise rates in the future. The FDIC has proposed to adjust, and in
certain instances increase, insurance assessment rates for quarters beginning on or after April 1,
2009 as well as impose a special assessment payable September 30, 2009. While the special
assessment is under continued discussion, increases in deposit insurance premiums would have an
adverse effect on our earnings.
Privacy and Security Protection. BankAtlantic is subject to the OTS regulations implementing
the privacy and security protection provisions of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, or GLBA. These
regulations require a savings bank to disclose to its customers and consumers its policy and
practices with respect to the privacy, and sharing with nonaffiliated third parties, of its
customers and consumers nonpublic personal information. Additionally, in certain instances,
BankAtlantic is required to provide its customers and consumers with the ability to opt-out of
having BankAtlantic share their nonpublic personal information with nonaffiliated third parties.
These regulations also require savings banks to maintain policies and procedures to safeguard their
customers and consumers nonpublic personal information. BankAtlantic has policies and procedures
designed to comply with GLBA and applicable privacy and security regulations.
Insurance Activities. BankAtlantic is generally permitted to engage in certain insurance
activities through its subsidiaries. The OTS regulations implemented pursuant to GLBA prohibit,
among other things, depository institutions from conditioning the extension of credit to
individuals upon either the
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purchase of an insurance product or annuity or an agreement by the
consumer not to purchase an insurance product or annuity from an entity that is not affiliated with
the depository institution. The regulations also require prior disclosure of this prohibition to
potential insurance product or annuity customers.
Federal Home Loan Bank System. BankAtlantic is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of
Atlanta, which is one of the twelve regional FHLBs composing the FHLB system. Each FHLB provides
a central credit facility primarily for its member institutions as well as other entities involved
in home mortgage lending. Any advances from a FHLB must be secured by specified types of
collateral, and all long-term advances may be obtained only for the purpose of providing funds for
residential housing finance. As a member of the FHLB of Atlanta, BankAtlantic is required to
acquire and hold shares of
capital stock in the FHLB of Atlanta. BankAtlantic was in compliance with this requirement with an
investment in FHLB of Atlanta stock at December 31, 2008 of approximately $55 million. During the
year ended December 31, 2008, the FHLB of Atlanta paid dividends of approximately $2.8 million on
the capital stock held by BankAtlantic. If dividends were reduced or interest on future FHLB
advances increased, BankAtlantics net interest income would likely also be reduced. The FHLB did
not pay a dividend during the fourth quarter of 2008.
Federal Reserve System. BankAtlantic is subject to provisions of the FRA and the FRBs
regulations, pursuant to which depository institutions may be required to maintain
non-interest-earning reserves against their deposit accounts and certain other liabilities.
Currently, federal savings banks must maintain reserves against transaction accounts (primarily NOW
and regular interest and non-interest bearing checking accounts). The FRB regulations establish
the specific rates of reserves that must be maintained, which are subject to adjustment by the FRB.
BankAtlantic is currently in compliance with those reserve requirements. The required reserves
must be maintained in the form of vault cash, a non-interest-bearing account at a Federal Reserve
Bank, or a pass-through account as defined by the FRB. The effect of this reserve requirement is
to reduce interest-earning assets. FHLB system members are also authorized to borrow from the
Federal Reserve discount window, but FRB regulations require such institutions to exhaust all
FHLB sources before borrowing from a Federal Reserve Bank.
Anti-Terrorism and Anti-Money Laundering Regulations. The Uniting and Strengthening America
by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, or the USA
PATRIOT Act, provides the federal government with additional powers to address terrorist threats
through enhanced domestic security measures, expanded surveillance powers, increased information
sharing and broadened anti-money laundering requirements. By way of amendments to the Bank Secrecy
Act, or BSA, the USA PATRIOT Act puts in place measures intended to encourage information sharing
among bank regulatory and law enforcement agencies. In addition, certain provisions of the USA
PATRIOT Act impose affirmative obligations on a broad range of financial institutions, including
savings banks.
Among other requirements, the USA PATRIOT Act and the related OTS regulations require savings
banks to establish anti-money laundering programs that include, at a minimum:
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internal policies, procedures and controls designed to implement and maintain the
savings banks compliance with all of the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, the BSA and
related laws and regulations; |
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systems and procedures for monitoring and reporting of suspicious transactions and
activities; |
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a designated compliance officer; |
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employee training; |
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an independent audit function to test the anti-money laundering program; |
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procedures to verify the identity of each customer upon the opening of accounts; and |
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heightened due diligence policies, procedures and controls applicable to certain
foreign accounts and relationships. |
Additionally, the USA PATRIOT Act requires each financial institution to develop a customer
identification program, or CIP, as part of its anti-money laundering program. The key components
of the CIP are identification, verification, government list comparison, notice and record
retention. The purpose
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of the CIP is to enable the financial institution to determine the true
identity and anticipated account activity of each customer. To make this determination, among
other things, the financial institution must collect certain information from customers at the
time they enter into the customer relationship with the financial institution. This information
must be verified within a reasonable time through documentary and non-documentary methods.
Furthermore, all customers must be screened against any CIP-related government lists of known or
suspected terrorists.
Consumer Protection. BankAtlantic is subject to federal and state consumer protection
statutes and regulations, including the Fair Credit Reporting Act, the Fair and Accurate Credit
Transactions Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, the Fair Housing Act, the Truth in Lending Act,
the Truth in Savings Act,
the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act and the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act. Among other
things, these acts:
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require lenders to disclose credit terms in meaningful and consistent ways; |
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require financial institutions to establish policies and procedures regarding identity
theft and notify customers of certain information concerning their credit reporting; |
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prohibit discrimination against an applicant in any consumer or business credit
transaction; |
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prohibit discrimination in housing-related lending activities; |
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require certain lender banks to collect and report applicant and borrower data
regarding loans for home purchase or improvement projects; |
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require lenders to provide borrowers with information regarding the nature and cost of
real estate settlements; |
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prohibit certain lending practices and limit escrow account amounts with respect to
real estate transactions; and |
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prescribe penalties for violations of the requirements of consumer protection statutes
and regulations. |
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Adverse market conditions have affected and may continue to affect the financial services industry
as well as our business and results of operations.
Our financial condition and results of operations have been, and may continue to be, adversely
impacted as a result of the downturn in the U.S. housing market and general economic conditions.
Dramatic declines in the national and, in particular, Florida housing markets over the past year,
with falling home prices and increasing foreclosures and unemployment, have negatively impacted the
credit performance of our loans and resulted in significant asset impairments at all financial
institutions, including government-sponsored entities, major commercial and investment banks, and
regional and community financial institutions including BankAtlantic. Reflecting concern about the
stability of the financial markets generally and the strength of counterparties, many lenders and
institutional investors have reduced or ceased providing funding to borrowers, including to other
financial institutions. This market turmoil and tightening of credit have led to an increased level
of commercial and consumer delinquencies, lack of consumer confidence, increased market volatility
and widespread reduction of business activity generally. The continuing economic pressure on
consumers and lack of confidence in the financial markets has adversely affected our business,
financial condition and results of operations. The difficult conditions in the financial markets
and real estate markets are not expected to improve in the foreseeable future. A worsening of these
conditions would likely exacerbate the adverse effects of these difficult market conditions on
BankAtlantic and others in the financial services industry. In particular, we may face the
following risks in connection with these events:
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BankAtlantics borrowers may be unable to make timely repayments of
their loans, or the value of real estate collateral securing the
payment of such loans may decrease which could result in increased
delinquencies, foreclosures and customer bankruptcies, any of which
would increase levels of non-performing loans resulting in significant
credit losses, increased expenses and could have a material adverse
effect on our operating results. |
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Further disruptions in the capital markets or other events, including
actions by rating agencies and deteriorating investor expectations,
may result in an inability to borrow on favorable terms or at all
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from
other financial institutions or government entities. |
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Increased regulation of the industry may increase costs and limit
BankAtlantics activities and operations. |
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Increased competition among financial services companies based on the
recent consolidation of competing financial institutions and the
conversion of investment banks into bank holding companies, may
adversely affect BankAtlantics ability to market its products and
services. |
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BankAtlantic may be required to pay significantly higher FDIC deposit
premiums and assessments. |
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Consumer confidence in the financial industry has weakened and
individual wealth has deteriorated, which could lead to declines in
deposits and impact liquidity. |
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Continued asset valuation declines could adversely impact our credit
losses and result in additional goodwill and other asset impairments. |
There can be no assurance that recent steps taken by Congress, the FDIC and the Federal Reserve
will stabilize the U.S. financial system.
On October 3, 2008, President Bush signed into law the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of
2008, as amended (the EESA). The legislation was in response to the financial crises affecting
the banking system and financial markets, and going concern threats to investment banks and other
financial institutions. The U.S. Department of Treasury (the U.S. Treasury) and federal banking
regulators are implementing a number of programs under this legislation and otherwise to address
capital and liquidity issues in the banking system, including the U.S. Treasurys Capital Purchase
Program (the CPP), pursuant to which the U.S. Treasury has made senior preferred stock
investments in participating financial institutions. In addition, other regulators have taken steps
to attempt to stabilize and add liquidity to the financial markets, such as the FDICs Temporary
Liquidity Guarantee Program, pursuant to which, under the systemic risk exception to the Federal
Deposit Act (the FDA), the FDIC has offered a guarantee of certain financial institution
indebtedness in exchange for an insurance premium payment made to the FDIC by the participating
financial institution.
On February 10, 2009, the Treasury announced a new comprehensive financial stability plan (the
Financial Stability Plan), which earmarked the second $350 billion originally authorized under
the EESA. The Financial Stability Plan is intended to, among other things, make capital available
to financial institutions, purchase certain legacy loans and assets from financial institutions,
restart securitization markets for loans to consumers and businesses and relieve certain pressures
on the housing market, including the reduction of mortgage payments and interest rates. In
addition, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (the ARRA), which was signed into
law on February 17, 2009, includes, among other things, extensive new restrictions on the
compensation arrangements of financial institutions participating in the CPP.
There have been numerous actions undertaken in connection with or following EESA, the
Financial Stability Plan and ARRA by the Federal Reserve Board, U.S. Congress, the U.S. Treasury,
the FDIC, the SEC and others in efforts to address the current liquidity and credit crisis in the
financial industry that followed the sub-prime mortgage market meltdown which began in late 2007.
These measures include homeowner relief that encourages loan restructuring and modification; the
establishment of significant liquidity and credit facilities for financial institutions and
investment banks; the lowering of the federal funds rate; emergency action against short selling
practices; a temporary guaranty program for money market funds; the establishment of a commercial
paper funding facility to provide back-stop liquidity to commercial paper issuers; coordinated
international efforts to address illiquidity and other weaknesses in the banking sector and other
programs being developed.
There can be no assurance, however, as to the actual impact that these government initiatives
will have on the financial markets, including the extreme levels of market volatility and limited
credit availability currently being experienced. The failure of these government initiatives to
stabilize the financial markets, or a continuation or worsening of current financial market
conditions, could materially
20
and adversely affect BankAtlantics business, financial condition,
results of operations and access to credit. Any such failure may also adversely impact the trading
price of the Companys Class A common stock.
In addition, the EESA, ARRA and the Financial Stability Plan are relatively new initiatives
and, as such, are subject to change and evolving interpretation. There can be no assurances as to
the effects that any further changes will have on the effectiveness of the governments efforts to
stabilize the credit markets or on BankAtlantics business, financial condition or results of
operations.
As previously announced, the Company and BankAtlantic filed an application to participate in
the CPP. The United States Treasury had not, as of March 16, 2009, acted on the application and
such
application may not be approved. Further, the Companys decision to defer quarterly payment
of interest on its outstanding trust preferred junior subordinated debentures may adversely impact
our application to receive funds under the CPP.
The impact on us of recently enacted legislation, in particular the EESA and its implementing
regulations, and actions by the FDIC, cannot be predicted at this time.
The programs established or to be established under the EESA and Troubled Asset Relief Program
may have adverse effects upon us. Our industry may be subject to increased regulation, and
compliance with such regulations may increase our costs and limit our ability to pursue business
opportunities. Also, participation in specific programs may subject us to additional restrictions.
For example, if we participate in the CPP, our ability to make dividend payments or to repurchase
our common stock will be limited and subject to the restrictions contained in that program for so
long as any securities issued under such program remain outstanding. It will also subject us to
additional executive compensation restrictions. Similarly, programs established by the FDIC under
the systemic risk exception of the FDA, may have an adverse effect on us and we anticipate that the
cost of FDIC premiums will increase.
The decline in the Florida real estate market has adversely affected, and may continue to adversely
affect, our earnings and financial condition.
The continued deterioration of economic conditions in the Florida residential real estate
market, including the continued decline in home sales and median home prices year-over-year in all
major metropolitan areas in Florida, and the recent downturn in the Florida commercial real estate
market, resulted in a substantial increase in non-performing assets and BankAtlantics provision
for loan losses. The housing industry is in the midst of a substantial and prolonged downturn
reflecting, in part, decreased availability of mortgage financing for residential home buyers,
reduced demand for new construction resulting in a significant over-supply of housing inventory and
increased foreclosure rates. Additionally, the deteriorating condition of the Florida economy and
these adverse market conditions have negatively impacted the commercial non-residential real estate
market. BankAtlantics earnings and financial condition were adversely impacted during 2008 as the
majority of its loans are secured by real estate in Florida. We expect that our earnings and
financial condition will continue to be unfavorably impacted if market conditions do not improve or
deteriorate further. At December 31, 2008, BankAtlantics loan portfolio included $208.1 million of
non-accrual loans concentrated in Florida.
Our loan portfolio is concentrated in real estate lending which makes us more susceptible to
credit losses given the current depressed real estate market.
The national real estate market declined significantly during 2007 and 2008, particularly in
Florida, BankAtlantics primary lending area. BankAtlantics loan portfolio is concentrated in
commercial real estate loans (virtually all of which are located in Florida and many of which
involve residential land development), residential mortgages (nationwide), and consumer home-equity
loans (throughout BankAtlantics markets in Florida). BankAtlantic has a heightened exposure to
credit losses that may arise from this concentration as a result of the significant downturn in the
Florida real estate markets. At December 31, 2008 BankAtlantics loan portfolio included $2.7
billion of loans concentrated in Florida, which represented approximately 60% of its loan
portfolio.
21
We believe that BankAtlantics commercial residential development loan portfolio has
significant exposure to further declines in the Florida residential real estate market. The
builder land bank loan category consists of 7 loans and aggregates $62.4 million of which four
loans totaling $40.4 million were on non-accrual as of December 31, 2008. The land acquisition
and development loan category consists of 25 loans and aggregates $165.8 million of which three
loans totaling $33.2 million were on non-accrual as of December 31, 2008. The land acquisition,
development and construction loan category consists of 14 loans and aggregates $75.5 million of
which three loans totaling $18.5 million were on non-accrual as of December 31, 2008.
In addition to the loans described above, during 2008, the Company formed an asset workout
subsidiary which acquired non-performing commercial and commercial residential real estate loans
from BankAtlantic. The balance of these non-performing loans as of December 31, 2008 was $79.3
million with $22.0 million, $16.8 million and $29.2 million of builder land bank loans, land
acquisition and development loans, and land acquisition, development and construction loans,
respectively.
Market conditions may result in our commercial real estate borrowers having difficulty selling
lots or homes in their developments for an extended period, which in turn could result in an
increase in residential construction loan delinquencies and non-accrual balances. Additionally, if
the current economic environment continues for a prolonged period of time or deteriorates further,
collateral values may even further decline and are likely to result in increased credit losses in
these loans.
Included in the commercial real estate loans are approximately $225 million of commercial
non-residential construction loans. These loans could be susceptible to extended maturities or
borrower default, and BankAtlantic could experience higher credit losses and non-performing loans
in this portfolio if the economy remains at depressed levels particularly in Florida or if
commercial non-residential real estate market values further decline.
BankAtlantics commercial non-residential loan portfolio includes loans collateralized by
income producing properties such as retail shopping centers, warehouses, and office buildings. The
current recession has negatively impacted the cash flow generated from these rental properties
which in turn impacts the borrowers ability to fund the debt service on their loans. If market
conditions do not improve or deteriorate further, BankAtlantic may recognize higher credit losses
on these loans, which would adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.
BankAtlantics commercial real estate loan portfolio includes large lending relationships,
including 5 relationships with unaffiliated borrowers involving lending commitments in each case in
excess of $30 million. Defaults by any of these borrowers could have a material adverse effect on
BankAtlantics results.
BankAtlantics consumer loan portfolio is concentrated in home equity loans collateralized by
Florida properties primarily located in the markets where BankAtlantic operates its store network.
The decline in residential real estate prices and residential home sales throughout Florida
has resulted in an increase in mortgage delinquencies and higher foreclosure rates. Additionally,
in response to the turmoil in the credit markets, financial institutions have tightened
underwriting standards which has limited borrowers ability to refinance. These conditions have
adversely impacted delinquencies and credit loss trends in BankAtlantics home equity loan
portfolio and it does not currently appear that these conditions will improve in the near term.
Approximately 80% of the loans in BankAtlantics home equity portfolio are residential second
mortgages and BankAtlantic experienced heighted delinquencies and credit losses in this portfolio
during 2008. If current economic conditions do not improve and home prices continue to fall,
BankAtlantic may experience higher credit losses from this loan portfolio. Since the collateral
for this portfolio primarily consists of second mortgages, it is unlikely that BankAtlantic will be
successful in recovering all or any portion of its loan proceeds in the event of a default unless
BankAtlantic is prepared to repay the first mortgage and such repayment and the costs associated
with a foreclosure are justified by the value of the property
22
BankAtlantics interest-only residential loans expose it to greater credit risks.
While they have performed satisfactorily to date, approximately 50% of BankAtlantics
purchased residential loan portfolio (approximately $980 million) consists of interest-only loans.
While these loans are not considered sub-prime or negative amortizing loans, they are loans with
reduced initial loan payments with the potential for significant increases in monthly loan payments
in subsequent periods, even if interest rates do not rise, as required amortization of the
principal commences. Monthly loan payments will also increase as interest rates increase. This
presents a potential repayment risk if the borrower is unable to meet the higher debt service
obligations or refinance the loan. As previously noted, current
economic conditions in the residential real estate markets and the mortgage finance markets have
made it more difficult for borrowers to refinance their mortgages
which also increases our exposure
to loss.
An increase in BankAtlantics allowance for loan losses will result in reduced earnings.
As a lender, BankAtlantic is exposed to the risk that its customers will be unable to repay
their loans according to their terms and that any collateral securing the payment of their loans
will not be sufficient to assure full repayment. BankAtlantic evaluates the collectability of its
loan portfolio and provides an allowance for loan losses that it believes is adequate based upon
such factors as:
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the risk characteristics of various classifications of loans; |
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previous loan loss experience; |
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specific loans that have probable loss potential; |
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delinquency trends; |
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estimated fair value of the collateral; |
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current economic conditions; |
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the views of its regulators; and |
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geographic and industry loan concentrations. |
Many of these factors are difficult to predict or estimate accurately, particularly in a
changing economic environment. The process of determining the estimated losses inherent in
BankAtlantics loan portfolio requires subjective and complex judgments and the level of
uncertainty concerning economic conditions may adversely affect BankAtlantics ability to estimate
the incurred losses in its loan portfolio. If BankAtlantics evaluation is incorrect and borrower
defaults cause losses exceeding the portion of the allowance for loan losses allocated to those
loans, our earnings could be significantly and adversely affected. BankAtlantic may experience
losses in its loan portfolios or perceive adverse trends that require it to significantly increase
its allowance for loan losses in the future, which would reduce future earnings.
Increases in the allowance for loan losses with respect to the loans held by our asset workout
subsidiary, or losses in that portfolio which exceed the current allowance assigned to that
portfolio, would similarly adversely affect us.
Our loan portfolio subjects us to high levels of credit and counterparty risk.
We are exposed to the risk that our borrowers or counter-parties may default on their
obligations. Credit risk arises through the extension of loans, certain securities, letters of
credit, financial guarantees and through counter-party exposure on trading and wholesale loan
transactions. In an attempt to manage this risk, we seek to establish policies and procedures to
manage both on and off-balance sheet (primarily loan
23
commitments) credit risk.
BankAtlantic attempts to manage credit exposure to individual borrowers and counter-parties on
an aggregate basis including loans, securities, letters of credit, derivatives and unfunded
commitments. While credit personnel analyze the creditworthiness of individual borrowers or
counter-parties, and limits are established for the total credit exposure to any one borrower or
counter-party, such limits may not have the effect of adequately limiting credit exposure.
BankAtlantic also enters into participation agreements with or acquires participation interests
from other lenders to limit its credit risk, but will be subject to risks with respect to its
interest in the loan and will not be in a position to make independent determinations in its sole
discretion with respect to its interests. The majority of BankAtlantics residential loans are
serviced by
others. The servicing agreements may restrict BankAtlantics ability to initiate work-out and
modification arrangements with borrowers which could adversely impact BankAtlantics ability to
minimize losses on non-performing loans.
The Company is also exposed to credit and counterparty risks with respect to loans held in our
asset workout subsidiary.
Adverse events in Florida, where our business is currently concentrated, could adversely impact our
results and future growth.
BankAtlantics business, the location of its stores, the primary source of repayment for its
small business loans and the real estate collateralizing its commercial real estate loans (and the
loans held by our asset workout subsidiary) and its home equity loans are primarily concentrated
in Florida. As a result, we are exposed to geographic risks, as unemployment, declines in the
housing industry and declines in the real estate market are more severe in Florida than in the rest
of the country. Adverse changes in laws and regulations in Florida would have a greater negative
impact on our revenues, financial condition and business than similar institutions in markets
outside of Florida. Further, the State of Florida is subject to the risks of natural disasters such
as tropical storms and hurricanes.
Changes in interest rates could adversely affect our net interest income and profitability.
The majority of BankAtlantics assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. As a result, the
earnings and growth of BankAtlantic are significantly affected by interest rates, which are subject
to the influence of economic conditions generally, both domestic and foreign, events in the capital
markets and also to the monetary and fiscal policies of the United States and its agencies,
particularly the Federal Reserve Board. The nature and timing of any changes in such policies or
general economic conditions and their effect on BankAtlantic cannot be controlled and are extremely
difficult to predict. Changes in interest rates can impact BankAtlantics net interest income as
well as the valuation of its assets and liabilities.
Banking is an industry that depends to a large extent on its net interest income. Net
interest income is the difference between:
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interest income on interest-earning assets, such as loans; and |
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interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits. |
Changes in interest rates can have differing effects on BankAtlantics net interest income. In
particular, changes in market interest rates, changes in the relationships between short-term and
long-term market interest rates, or the yield curve, or changes in the relationships between
different interest rate indices can affect the interest rates charged on interest-earning assets
differently than the interest rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities. This difference could
result in an increase in interest expense relative to interest income and therefore reduce
BankAtlantics net interest income. While BankAtlantic has attempted to structure its asset and
liability management strategies to mitigate the impact on net interest income of changes in market
interest rates, we cannot provide assurances that BankAtlantic will be successful in doing so.
24
Loan and mortgage-backed securities prepayment decisions are also affected by interest rates.
Loan and securities prepayments generally accelerate as interest rates fall. Prepayments in a
declining interest rate environment reduce BankAtlantics net interest income and adversely affect
its earnings because:
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it amortizes premiums on acquired loans and securities, and if loans
or securities are prepaid, the unamortized premium will be charged
off; and |
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the yields it earns on the investment of funds that it receives from
prepaid loans and securities are generally less than the yields that
it earned on the prepaid loans. |
Significant loan prepayments in BankAtlantics mortgage and investment portfolios in the
future could have an adverse effect on BankAtlantics earnings as proceeds from the repayment of
loans may be reinvested in loans with lower interest rates. Additionally, increased prepayments
associated with purchased residential loans may result in increased amortization of premiums on
acquired loans, which would reduce BankAtlantics interest income.
In a rising interest rate environment, loan and securities prepayments generally decline,
resulting in yields that are less than the current market yields. In addition, the credit risks of
loans with adjustable rate mortgages may worsen as interest rates rise and debt service obligations
increase.
BankAtlantic uses a computer model using standard industry software to quantify its interest
rate risk, in support of its Asset/Liability Committee. This model measures the potential impact of
gradual and abrupt changes in interest rates on BankAtlantics net interest income. While
management would attempt to respond to the projected impact on net interest income, there is no
assurance that managements efforts will be successful.
BankAtlantic is subject to liquidity risk as its loans exceed its deposits.
Like all financial institutions, BankAtlantics assets exceed customer deposits and changes in
interest rates, availability of alternative investment opportunities, a loss of confidence in
financial institutions in general or BankAtlantic in particular, and other factors may make deposit
gathering more difficult. If BankAtlantic experiences decreases in deposit levels, it may need to
increase its borrowings or liquidate a portion of its assets which
may not be readily saleable.
Additionally, interest rate changes or further disruptions in the capital markets may make the
terms of borrowings and deposits less favorable. As a result, there is a risk that the cost of
funding will increase or that BankAtlantic will not have funds to meet its obligations. For a
further discussion on liquidity refer to Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of
Operations and Financial Condition Liquidity and Capital Resources.
BankAtlantics Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiative and related infrastructure expansion to
support a larger organization has resulted in higher operating expenses, which has had an adverse
impact on our earnings.
BankAtlantics
Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiative, the opening of 32 stores from
January 2005 to August 2008 and the related expansion of our infrastructure and operations have
required us to provide additional management resources, hire additional personnel, increase
compensation, occupancy and marketing expenditures, and take steps to enhance and expand our
operational and management information systems. The new stores are located throughout Florida and
represent a 51% increase, based on the number of stores, in BankAtlantics retail network.
Employee compensation, occupancy and equipment and advertising expenses have significantly
increased since the inception of the initiative, during 2002, from $78.9 million during 2001 to
$212.9 million during 2008. The current economic recession has impacted the length of time
required for these new stores to achieve profitability. As a consequence, BankAtlantic is
currently reorganizing its operations in an attempt to improve its performance by significantly
reducing operating expenses while focusing on its core businesses and maintaining quality customer
service. As part of this strategy, since 2007, BankAtlantic has slowed its network expansions and
reduced its services hours and, in 2008, BankAtlantic sold five of its branches
25
located in Orlando
to an independent financial institution. While management is focused on reducing overall expenses,
there is no assurance that BankAtlantic will be successful in efforts to significantly reduce these
expenses and the continuation of the current expense structure may have an adverse impact on our
results.
BankAtlantic obtains a significant portion of its non-interest income through service charges on
core deposit accounts.
BankAtlantics deposit account growth has generated a substantial amount of service charge
income. The largest component of this service charge income is overdraft fees. Changes in
customer
behavior as well as increased competition from other financial institutions could result in
declines in deposit accounts or in overdraft frequency resulting in a decline in service charge
income. Also, the downturn in the Florida economy could result in the inability to collect
overdraft fees and a corresponding increase in our overdraft fee reserves.
Additionally, future changes in banking regulations, in particular limitations on retail customer
fees, may impact this revenue source. Any of such changes could have a material adverse effect on
our results.
Deposit premium insurance assessments may increase substantially, which will adversely affect
expenses.
BankAtlantics FDIC deposit insurance expense for the year ended December 31, 2008 was $2.8
million. We expect, however, that BankAtlantics FDIC deposit insurance assessments will
significantly increase in 2009 due to the recent experience of the FDIC deposit insurance fund
relating to recent bank failures and the stress on the system. While the amount of the increase is
uncertain, any increase in the FDIC deposit insurance will increase BankAtlantics expenses,
thereby adversely impacting our results.
Regulatory Compliance.
The banking industry is an industry subject to multiple layers of regulation. Failure to
comply with any of these regulations can result in substantial penalties, significant restrictions
on business activities and growth plans and/or limitations on dividend payments. As a holding
company, BankAtlantic Bancorp is also subject to significant regulation. For a description of the
primary regulations applicable to BankAtlantic and BankAtlantic Bancorp see Regulations and
Supervision. Changes in the regulation or capital requirements associated with holding companies
generally or BankAtlantic Bancorp in particular could also have an adverse impact.
We may need to raise additional capital in the future and such capital may not be available when
needed or at all.
In light of the current challenging economic environment, the Company is considering raising
funds to be in a position to provide additional capital to BankAtlantic, if needed. Additionally,
the OTS could impose capital requirements on the Company or could impose additional capital
requirements on BankAtlantic. Our ability to raise additional capital will depend on, among other
things, conditions in the financial markets at the time, which are outside of our control, and our
financial condition, results of operations and prospects. The ongoing liquidity crisis and the
loss of confidence in financial institutions may make it more difficult or more costly to obtain
financing.
There is no assurance that such capital will be available to us on acceptable terms or at all.
The terms and pricing of any transaction by the Company or BankAtlantic could result in
substantial dilution to our existing shareholders and could adversely impact the price of our Class
A common stock.
Continued capital and credit market volatility may adversely affect our ability to access capital
and may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
The capital and credit markets have been experiencing volatility and disruption for more than
a year. In recent months, the volatility and disruption has reached unprecedented levels. In some
cases, the markets have produced downward pressure on stock prices and credit availability for
issuers without regard
26
to the issuers underlying financial strength. If current levels of market
disruption and volatility continue or worsen, our ability to access capital as well as our
business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.
A sustained decline in the Companys Class A common stock price may result in the delisting of its
Class A common stock from the New York Stock Exchange.
The Companys Class A common stock currently trades on the New York Stock Exchange. Like
other companies involved in the financial services industry, the trading price of the Companys
Class A common stock has recently experienced a substantial decline. Previously, a listed company
would be
deemed to be below compliance with the continued listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange
if, among other things, the listed companys average closing price was less than $1.00 over a
consecutive 30 trading day period or the listed companys average market capitalization was less
than $25 million over a consecutive 30 trading day period. As a result of the ongoing turmoil in
the economy generally, the New York Stock Exchange has modified its continued listing standards to
suspend, until June 30, 2009, the $1.00 minimum price requirement and to lower, until June 30,
2009, the average market capitalization requirement from $25 million to $15 million.
If the Company does not meet the requirements for continued listing, then the Companys Class
A common stock will be delisted from the New York Stock Exchange. In such case, the Company would
attempt to cause its Class A common stock to be eligible for quotation on the OTC Bulletin Board.
However, the trading price of the Companys Class A common stock would likely be adversely
impacted, it may become more difficult for the holders of the Companys Class A common stock to
sell or purchase shares of the Companys Class A common stock, and it may become more difficult for
the Company to raise capital, which, in the event additional capital is required to operate our
business, could materially and adversely impact our business, prospects, financial condition and
results of operations.
BankAtlantic Bancorp services its debt and pays dividends primarily from dividends from
BankAtlantic, which are subject to regulatory limits.
BankAtlantic Bancorp is a holding company and dividends from BankAtlantic represent a
significant portion of its cash flows. BankAtlantic Bancorp uses dividends from BankAtlantic to
service its debt obligations and to pay dividends on its capital stock.
BankAtlantics ability to pay dividends or make other capital distributions to BankAtlantic
Bancorp is subject to regulatory limitations and the authority of the OTS and the FDIC.
Generally, BankAtlantic may make a capital distribution without prior OTS approval in an
amount equal to BankAtlantics net income for the current calendar year to date, plus retained net
income for the previous two years, provided that BankAtlantic does not become under-capitalized as
a result of the distribution. However, at December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic had a retained net
deficit and therefore is required to obtain approval from the OTS in order to make capital
distributions to BankAtlantic Bancorp.
Due to BankAtlantics recent net losses, BankAtlantic suspended dividends to BankAtlantic
Bancorp in December 2008. In addition, if BankAtlantic participates in the CPP, its ability to pay
dividends to BankAtlantic Bancorp in the future will be subject to the restrictions contained in
that program. In February 2009, BankAtlantic Bancorp notified the trustees under its trust
preferred junior subordinated debentures that it was electing to defer quarterly interest payments,
which it has the right to do without default or penalty for up to twenty consecutive quarters.
During the deferral period, the Company is not permitted to pay dividends on its common stock.
Not withstanding the deferral, BankAtlantic Bancorp will continue to recognize a liability for the
interest accrued and will be required to accrue interest on the deferred interest. At December 31,
2008, BankAtlantic Bancorp had approximately $294.2 million of indebtedness outstanding under the
trust preferred junior subordinated debentures at the holding company level with maturities ranging
from 2032 through 2037. The aggregate annual interest payments on this indebtedness were
approximately $18 million based on interest rates at December 31, 2008 and is generally indexed to
three-month LIBOR. BankAtlantic Bancorps financial condition would
27
be adversely affected if
interest payments were deferred for a prolonged time period. For a further discussion refer to
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition Liquidity
and Capital Resources.
The Company is controlled by BFC Financial Corporation and its controlling shareholders and this
control position may adversely affect the market price of the Companys Class A common stock.
As of December 31, 2008, BFC Financial Corporation (BFC) owned all of the Companys issued
and outstanding Class B common stock and 2,389,697 shares, or approximately 23.3%, of the Companys
issued and outstanding Class A common stock. BFCs holdings represent approximately 58%
of the Companys total voting power. Additionally, Alan B. Levan, our Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer, and John E. Abdo, our Vice Chairman, beneficially own shares of BFCs Class A
and Class B common stock representing approximately 73.8% of BFCs total voting power. The
Companys Class A common stock and Class B common stock vote as a single group on most matters.
Accordingly, BFC, directly, and Messrs. Levan and Abdo, indirectly through BFC, are in a position
to control the Company, elect the Companys Board of Directors and significantly influence the
outcome of any shareholder vote, except in those limited circumstances where Florida law mandates
that the holders of the Companys Class A common stock vote as a separate class. This control
position may have an adverse effect on the market price of the Companys Class A common stock.
The Companys activities and the activities of the Companys subsidiaries, including BankAtlantic,
are subject to regulatory requirements that could have a material adverse effect on the Companys
business.
The Company is a grandfathered unitary savings and loan holding company and has broad
authority to engage in various types of business activities. The OTS can prevent the Company from
engaging in activities or limit those activities if it determines that there is reasonable cause to
believe that the continuation of any particular activity constitutes a serious risk to the
financial safety, soundness, or stability of BankAtlantic. The OTS may also:
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limit the payment of dividends by BankAtlantic to the Company; |
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limit transactions between the Company, BankAtlantic and the subsidiaries or affiliates of either; |
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limit the Companys activities and the activities of BankAtlantic; or |
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Impose capital requirements on the Company or additional capital requirements on BankAtlantic. |
Unlike bank holding companies, as a unitary savings and loan holding company the Company has
not historically been subject to capital requirements. However, the OTS has indicated that it may,
in the future, impose capital requirements on savings and loan holding companies. The OTS may in
the future adopt regulations that would affect the Companys operations, including the Companys
ability to pay dividends or to engage in certain transactions or activities. See Regulation and
Supervision Holding Company.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
28
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
BankAtlantic owns the Companys and BankAtlantics principal and executive offices which are
located at 2100 West Cypress Creek Road, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33309.
The following table sets forth owned and leased stores by region at December 31, 2008:
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Miami - |
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Palm |
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Tampa |
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Dade |
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Broward |
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Beach |
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Bay |
Owned full-service stores |
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9 |
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13 |
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25 |
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7 |
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Leased full-service stores |
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13 |
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11 |
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5 |
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6 |
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Ground leased full-service
stores (1) |
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2 |
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3 |
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1 |
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6 |
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|
|
Total full-service stores |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease expiration dates |
|
|
2009-2026 |
|
|
|
2009-2015 |
|
|
|
2011-2014 |
|
|
|
2009-2026 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ground lease expiration dates |
|
|
2026-2027 |
|
|
|
2017-2072 |
|
|
|
2026 |
|
|
|
2026-2032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Stores in which BankAtlantic owns the building and leases the land. |
The following table sets forth leased drive-through facilities, leased back-office facilities
and leased loan production offices by region at December 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Miami - |
|
|
|
|
|
Palm |
|
Tampa |
|
Orlando / |
|
|
Dade |
|
Broward |
|
Beach |
|
Bay |
|
Jacksonville |
Leased drive-through facilities |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leased drive through expiration dates |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
2011-2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leased back-office facilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leased back-office expiration dates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2009-2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2011 |
|
|
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leased loan production facilities |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leased loan production expiration
dates |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic was seeking to sublease or terminate eight operating
leases and had executed two ground leases for the construction of new stores. BankAtlantic also
has six parcels of land held for sale with an estimated market value of $6.8 million.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Miami - |
|
|
|
|
|
Palm |
|
Tampa |
|
Orlando / |
|
|
Dade |
|
Broward |
|
Beach |
|
Bay |
|
Jacksonville |
Executed leases for new stores |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executed lease expiration
dates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2030 |
|
|
|
2029 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executed leases held for
sublease |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Miami - |
|
|
|
|
|
Palm |
|
Tampa |
|
Orlando / |
|
|
Dade |
|
Broward |
|
Beach |
|
Bay |
|
Jacksonville |
Executed lease expiration
dates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2010-2048 |
|
|
|
2028-2029 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Joseph C. Hubbard, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, vs. BankAtlantic
Bancorp, Inc., James A. White, Valerie C. Toalson, Jarett S. Levan, and Alan B. Levan,
No. 0:07-cv-61542-UU, United States District Court, Southern District of Florida
On October 29, 2007, Joseph C. Hubbard filed a purported class action in the United States District
Court for the Southern District of Florida against the Company and four of its current or former
officers. The Complaint, which was later amended on June 12, 2008, alleges that during the
purported class period of November 9, 2005 through October 25, 2007, the Company and the named
officers knowingly and/or recklessly made misrepresentations of material fact regarding
BankAtlantic and specifically BankAtlantics loan portfolio and allowance for loan losses. The
Complaint seeks to assert claims for violations of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule
10b-5 promulgated thereunder and seeks unspecified damages. On December 12, 2007, the Court
consolidated into Hubbard a separately filed action captioned Alarm Specialties, Inc. v.
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc., No. 0:07cv-61623-WPD that attempted to assert similar claims on
behalf of the same class. On February 5, 2008, the Court appointed State-Boston Retirement System
lead plaintiff and Lubaton Sucharow LLP to serve as lead counsel pursuant to the provisions of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. The Company believes the claims to be without merit and
intends to vigorously defend the actions.
D.W. Hugo, individually and on behalf of Nominal Defendant BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. vs.
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc., Alan B. Levan, Jarett S. Levan, Jay C. McClung, Marcia K. Snyder,
Valerie Toalson, James A. White, John E. Abdo, D. Keith Cobb, Steven M. Coldren, and David A.
Lieberman, Case No. 0:08-cv-61018-UU, United States District Court, Southern District of Florida
On July 2, 2008, D.W. Hugo filed a purported class action which was brought as a derivative action
on behalf of the Company pursuant to Florida laws in the United States District Court, Southern
District of Florida against the Company and the above listed officers and directors. The Complaint
alleges that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties by engaging in certain
lending practices with respect to the Companys Commercial Real Estate Loan Portfolio. The
Complaint further alleges that the Companys public filings and statements did not fully disclose
the risks associated with the Commercial Real Estate Loan Portfolio and seeks damages on behalf of
the Company. On December 2, 2008, the Circuit Court for Broward County stayed a separately filed
action captioned Albert R. Feldman, Derivatively on behalf of Nominal Defendant BankAtlantic
Bancorp, Inc. vs. Alan B. Levan, et al., Case No. 0846795 07 which attempted to assert
substantially the same allegations as in the Hugo matter, but with somewhat different state law
causes of action. The court granted the motion to stay the action pending further order of the
court and allowing any party to move for relief from the stay, provided the moving party gives at
least thirty days written notice to all of the non-moving parties. The Company believes the
claims to be without merit and intends to vigorously defend the actions.
Wilmine Almonor, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, vs. BankAtlantic
Bancorp, Inc., Steven M. Coldren, Mary E. Ginestra, Willis N. Holcombe, Jarett S. Levan, John E.
Abdo, David A. Lieberman, Charlie C. Winningham II, D. Keith Cobb, Bruno L. DiGiulian, Alan B.
Levan, James A. White, the Security Plus Plan Committee, and Unknown Fiduciary Defendants 1-50, No.
0:07-cv-61862-DMM, United States District Court, Southern District of Florida.
On December 20, 2007, Wilmine Almonor filed a purported class action in the United States District
Court for the Southern District of Florida against the Company and the above-listed officers,
directors, employees, and organizations. The Complaint alleges that during the purported class
period of November 9, 2005 to present, the Company and the individual defendants violated the
Employment Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) by permitting company employees to choose to
invest in the Companys Class A common stock in light of the facts alleged in the Hubbard
securities lawsuit. The Complaint seeks to assert claims for breach of fiduciary duties, the duty
to provide accurate information, the duty to avoid conflicts of interest under ERISA and seeks
unspecified damages. On February 18, 2009, the Plaintiff filed a second amended complaint. The
Company believes the claims to be without merit and intends to vigorously defend the actions.
31
Lashelle Farrington, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, v. BankAtlantic,
a Federal Savings Bank, BA Financial Services, LLC, a Florida limited liability corporation,
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc., a Florida corporation, BFC Financial Corporation, a Florida
corporation, and Does 1-10, Case No. 09-006210 (11), in the Circuit Court of the Seventeenth
Judicial Circuit in and for Broward County, Florida.
On February 2, 2009, Lashelle Farington filed a purported class action for state common law breach
of contract and unjust enrichment against BankAtlantic (the Bank), several of its affiliates, and
various unnamed officers and agents. Specifically, the Complaint alleges that BankAtlantic breached
its Personal Account Depositors Agreement by charging overdraft fees for certain debit card
purchases which allegedly did not cause the customers accounts to be overdrawn at time that they
were paid. The Complaint alleges that rather than following the applicable provisions of the
agreement, BankAtlantic charged overdraft fees for debit card purchases which occurred before the
customers account was actually overdrawn.
On the breach of contract claim, the Plaintiff seeks to establish a class comprised of all persons
or entities with BankAtlantic checking accounts who incurred these allegedly improper overdraft
fees on debit card transactions within the previous 5 years. On the unjust enrichment claim, the
purported class is the same except that the class period is within the previous 4 years. The
Complaint does not allege any specific amount in controversy.
This case is in the initial stages and we have not yet filed any responsive pleadings. The Company
believes the claims to be without merit and intends to vigorously defend the actions.
In October 2008, the Company received a subpoena and notice of investigation by the Securities and
Exchange Commission, Miami Regional Office. The subpoena requests a broad range of documents
relating to, among other matters, recent and pending litigation to which the Company is or was a
party, certain of the Companys non-performing, non-accrual and charged-off loans, the Companys
cost saving measures, BankAtlantic Bancorps recently formed asset workout subsidiary and any
purchases or sale of the Companys common stock by officers or directors of the Company. The
Company intends to fully cooperate and provide the requested documentation.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries are also parties to lawsuits
as plaintiff or defendant involving its bank operations, lending, and tax certificates activities.
Although the Company believes it has meritorious defenses in all current legal actions, the outcome
of various legal actions is uncertain. Management does not believe its results of operations or
financial condition will be materially impacted by the resolution of these matters.
32
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
33
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY,
RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The Companys Class A common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
BBX. BFC Financial Corporation (BFC) is the sole holder of the Companys Class B common stock
and there is no trading market for the Companys Class B common stock. The Class B common stock
may only be owned by BFC or its affiliates and is convertible into Class A common stock on a share
for share basis.
On September 26, 2008, the Company completed a one-for-five reverse stock split. Where
appropriate, amounts throughout this document have been adjusted to reflect this reverse stock
split.
On March 6, 2009, there were approximately 662 record holders and 10,283,906 shares of the
Class A common stock issued and outstanding. In addition, there were 975,225 shares of Class B
common stock outstanding at March 6, 2009.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low sale prices of
the Class A common stock as reported by the New York Stock Exchange:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Common |
|
|
Stock Price |
|
|
High |
|
Low |
For the year ended December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
29.00 |
|
|
$ |
2.25 |
|
Fourth quarter |
|
|
11.82 |
|
|
|
2.25 |
|
Third quarter |
|
|
15.00 |
|
|
|
4.05 |
|
Second quarter |
|
|
20.75 |
|
|
|
7.80 |
|
First quarter |
|
|
29.00 |
|
|
|
16.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the year ended December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
69.90 |
|
|
$ |
14.45 |
|
Fourth quarter |
|
|
48.00 |
|
|
|
14.45 |
|
Third quarter |
|
|
46.25 |
|
|
|
37.50 |
|
Second quarter |
|
|
56.25 |
|
|
|
41.90 |
|
First quarter |
|
|
69.90 |
|
|
|
54.35 |
|
Because the Companys Class A common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, the
Companys chief executive officer is required to make, and he has made, an annual certification to
the New York Stock Exchange stating that he was not aware of any violation by the Company of the
corporate governance listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange. The Companys chief
executive officer made his annual certification to that effect to the New York Stock Exchange on
May 28, 2008. In addition, the Company has filed, as exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K,
the certifications of the Companys principal executive officer and principal financial officer
required under Sections 906 and 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 regarding the quality of the
Companys public disclosure.
Like other companies involved in the financial services industry, the trading price of the
Companys Class A common stock has recently experienced a substantial decline. Previously, a
listed company would be deemed to be below compliance with the continued listing standards of the
New York Stock Exchange if, among other things, the listed companys average closing price was less
than $1.00 over a consecutive 30 trading day period or the listed companys average market
capitalization was less than $25 million over a consecutive 30 trading day period. As a result of
the ongoing turmoil in the economy generally, the New York Stock Exchange has modified its
continued listing standards to suspend, until June 30, 2009, the $1.00 minimum price requirement
and to lower, until June 30, 2009, the average market capitalization requirement from $25 million
to $15 million.
34
On March 9, 2009, the Company received email correspondence from the New York Stock Exchange
informally informing the Company that, as of the close of trading on March 6, 2009, the New York
Stock Exchange had calculated $1.78 as the average closing price of a share of the Companys Class
A common stock over the preceding consecutive 30 trading day period and had calculated $20.1
million as the Companys average market capitalization over the prior consecutive 30 trading day
period. On March 12, 2009, the closing price of the Companys Class A common stock on the New York
Stock Exchange was $0.91. If the $1.00 minimum price requirement is reinstated and the Companys
Class A common stock fails to meet that requirement, or if the average market capitalization
requirement is not met, then the Companys Class A common stock would be subject to delisting from
the New York Stock Exchange.
The Company has paid 62 consecutive declared quarterly payments as of December 31, 2008. In
February 2009, the Company elected to exercise its right to defer payments of interest on its trust
preferred junior subordinated debt. The Company is permitted to defer quarterly interest payments
for up to 20 consecutive quarters. During the deferral period, the Company will not pay dividends
to its common shareholders. The Company can end the deferral period at any time. The availability
of funds for dividend payments depends upon BankAtlantics ability to pay dividends to the Company.
Current regulations applicable to the payment of cash dividends by savings institutions impose
limits on capital distributions based on an institutions regulatory capital levels, retained net
income and net income. See Risk Factors BankAtlantic Bancorp services its debt and pays
dividends primarily from dividends from BankAtlantic, which are subject to regulatory limits and
Regulation and Supervision Limitation on Capital Distributions. The Company does not expect to
receive dividend payments from BankAtlantic due to BankAtlantics recent net losses.
The cash dividends paid by the Company were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Dividends Per |
|
|
Cash Dividends Per |
|
|
|
Share of Class B |
|
|
Share of Class A |
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Fiscal year ended
December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
0.0750 |
|
|
$ |
0.0750 |
|
Fourth quarter |
|
|
0.0000 |
|
|
|
0.0000 |
|
Third quarter |
|
|
0.0250 |
|
|
|
0.0250 |
|
Second quarter |
|
|
0.0250 |
|
|
|
0.0250 |
|
First quarter |
|
|
0.0250 |
|
|
|
0.0250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal year ended
December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
0.6410 |
|
|
$ |
0.6410 |
|
Fourth quarter |
|
|
0.0250 |
|
|
|
0.0250 |
|
Third quarter |
|
|
0.2060 |
|
|
|
0.2060 |
|
Second quarter |
|
|
0.2050 |
|
|
|
0.2050 |
|
First quarter |
|
|
0.2050 |
|
|
|
0.2050 |
|
|
35
The following table lists all securities authorized for issuance and outstanding under the
Companys equity compensation plans at December 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
remaining available for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
future issuance under |
|
|
|
Number of securities to |
|
|
Weighted- average |
|
|
equity compensation plans |
|
|
|
be issued upon exercise |
|
|
exercise price of |
|
|
excluding outstanding |
|
Plan category |
|
of outstanding options |
|
|
outstanding options |
|
|
options |
|
Equity compensation plans
approved by security
Holders |
|
|
889,895 |
|
|
$ |
53.68 |
|
|
|
704,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity compensation plans
not approved by security
Holders |
|
|
5,723 |
(1) |
|
|
24.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
895,618 |
|
|
$ |
53.09 |
|
|
|
704,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
During 1999, non-qualifying options for 151 shares of Class A common stock were
granted to each employee of BankAtlantic, other than executive officers, under the
BankAtlantic Bancorp 1999 non-qualifying stock option plan. The options were granted
with exercise prices equal to the fair value on the grant date with a ten year term. All
outstanding options under the BankAtlantic Bancorp 1999 non-qualifying stock option plan
were vested as of December 31, 2004. |
Purchases of equity securities by the issuer and affiliated purchasers
BFC
has indicated that during 2008, it purchased in the open market
723,848 shares of the Companys Class A
common stock at an average price of $5.39 per share.
36
Shareholder Return Performance Graph
Set forth below is a graph comparing the cumulative total returns (assuming reinvestment of
dividends) for the Class A common stock, the Standard and Poors 500 Stock Index and NASDAQ Bank
Stocks and assumes $100 is invested on December 31, 2003.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12/31/2003 |
|
|
12/31/2004 |
|
|
12/31/2005 |
|
|
12/31/2006 |
|
|
12/31/2007 |
|
|
12/31/2008 |
|
|
Standard and Poors 500
Stock Index |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
110.88 |
|
|
|
|
116.33 |
|
|
|
|
134.70 |
|
|
|
|
142.10 |
|
|
|
|
89.53 |
|
|
|
SNL Southeast Thrift |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
118.21 |
|
|
|
|
107.57 |
|
|
|
|
126.43 |
|
|
|
|
54.44 |
|
|
|
|
31.00 |
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
142.32 |
|
|
|
|
101.01 |
|
|
|
|
100.75 |
|
|
|
|
30.35 |
|
|
|
|
8.64 |
|
|
|
37
ITEM 6. SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
(In thousands except share and per share data) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Income Statement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
$ |
314,516 |
|
|
|
371,633 |
|
|
|
367,177 |
|
|
|
345,894 |
|
|
|
249,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
140,685 |
|
|
|
192,857 |
|
|
|
167,057 |
|
|
|
141,909 |
|
|
|
86,798 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
173,831 |
|
|
|
178,776 |
|
|
|
200,120 |
|
|
|
203,985 |
|
|
|
162,406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for (recovery from) loan losses |
|
|
159,801 |
|
|
|
70,842 |
|
|
|
8,574 |
|
|
|
(6,615 |
) |
|
|
(5,109 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities activities, net |
|
|
2,039 |
|
|
|
8,412 |
|
|
|
9,813 |
|
|
|
847 |
|
|
|
3,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Litigation settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,840 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-interest income |
|
|
135,525 |
|
|
|
143,420 |
|
|
|
132,803 |
|
|
|
101,452 |
|
|
|
86,415 |
|
Restructuring charges, impairments,
exit activities and debt redemptions |
|
|
59,551 |
|
|
|
20,890 |
|
|
|
1,466 |
|
|
|
3,706 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-interest expense |
|
|
278,798 |
|
|
|
296,460 |
|
|
|
298,720 |
|
|
|
243,264 |
|
|
|
198,736 |
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations
before income taxes |
|
|
(186,755 |
) |
|
|
(57,584 |
) |
|
|
33,976 |
|
|
|
65,929 |
|
|
|
81,507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (7) |
|
|
32,489 |
|
|
|
(27,572 |
) |
|
|
7,097 |
|
|
|
23,403 |
|
|
|
28,222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(219,244 |
) |
|
|
(30,012 |
) |
|
|
26,879 |
|
|
|
42,526 |
|
|
|
53,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations, net of tax (5) |
|
|
16,605 |
|
|
|
7,812 |
|
|
|
(11,492 |
) |
|
|
16,656 |
|
|
|
17,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
15,387 |
|
|
|
59,182 |
|
|
|
70,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance ratios |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average assets (1) |
|
|
(3.50 |
) |
|
|
(0.47 |
) |
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
0.64 |
|
|
|
1.01 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average equity (1) |
|
|
(51.03 |
) |
|
|
(5.91 |
) |
|
|
5.12 |
|
|
|
8.42 |
|
|
|
11.98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average equity to average assets |
|
|
6.86 |
|
|
|
7.91 |
|
|
|
8.19 |
|
|
|
7.65 |
|
|
|
8.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend payout ratio (2) |
|
|
(0.38 |
) |
|
|
(24.79 |
) |
|
|
36.01 |
|
|
|
20.83 |
|
|
|
15.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
(In thousands except share and per share data) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings from continuing
operations |
|
$ |
(19.53 |
) |
|
|
(2.58 |
) |
|
|
2.15 |
|
|
|
3.37 |
|
|
|
4.23 |
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share from
discontinued operations (5) |
|
|
1.48 |
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
|
|
(0.92 |
) |
|
|
1.32 |
|
|
|
1.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share |
|
$ |
(18.05 |
) |
|
|
(1.91 |
) |
|
|
1.23 |
|
|
|
4.69 |
|
|
|
5.61 |
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
(In thousands except share and per share data) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Per common share data |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared per
common share Class A |
|
$ |
0.075 |
|
|
|
0.64 |
|
|
|
0.79 |
|
|
|
0.73 |
|
|
|
0.68 |
|
Cash dividends declared per
common share Class B |
|
|
0.075 |
|
|
|
0.64 |
|
|
|
0.79 |
|
|
|
0.73 |
|
|
|
0.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value per share (3) |
|
|
21.72 |
|
|
|
40.96 |
|
|
|
43.01 |
|
|
|
42.49 |
|
|
|
39.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible book value per share (3) |
|
|
19.38 |
|
|
|
34.19 |
|
|
|
36.17 |
|
|
|
35.49 |
|
|
|
31.81 |
|
39
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
(In thousands except share and per share data) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Balance Sheet (at year end) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net |
|
$ |
4,326,651 |
|
|
|
4,524,188 |
|
|
|
4,595,920 |
|
|
|
4,624,772 |
|
|
|
4,599,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities |
|
|
948,592 |
|
|
|
1,169,673 |
|
|
|
1,059,111 |
|
|
|
1,042,217 |
|
|
|
1,070,691 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
5,814,557 |
|
|
|
6,378,817 |
|
|
|
6,495,662 |
|
|
|
6,471,411 |
|
|
|
6,356,777 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
3,926,368 |
|
|
|
3,953,405 |
|
|
|
3,867,036 |
|
|
|
3,752,676 |
|
|
|
3,457,202 |
|
Securities sold under agreements
to repurchase and other
short term borrowings |
|
|
284,423 |
|
|
|
167,240 |
|
|
|
133,958 |
|
|
|
255,501 |
|
|
|
401,643 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other borrowings (4) |
|
|
1,284,087 |
|
|
|
1,717,893 |
|
|
|
1,810,247 |
|
|
|
1,724,160 |
|
|
|
1,845,504 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
243,968 |
|
|
|
459,321 |
|
|
|
524,982 |
|
|
|
516,336 |
|
|
|
469,265 |
|
Asset quality ratios for
BankAtlantic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets, net of
reserves,
as a percent of total loans, tax
certificates and repossessed
assets |
|
|
6.55 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
|
|
|
0.55 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
Loan loss allowance as a percent
of
non-performing loans (6) |
|
|
47.76 |
|
|
|
52.65 |
|
|
|
982.89 |
|
|
|
605.68 |
|
|
|
582.18 |
|
Loan loss allowance as a percent
of total loans |
|
|
3.07 |
|
|
|
2.04 |
|
|
|
0.94 |
|
|
|
0.88 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
|
Capital ratios for BankAtlantic: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk based capital |
|
|
11.63 |
|
|
|
11.63 |
|
|
|
12.08 |
|
|
|
11.50 |
|
|
|
10.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tier I risk based capital |
|
|
9.80 |
|
|
|
9.85 |
|
|
|
10.50 |
|
|
|
10.02 |
|
|
|
9.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leverage |
|
|
6.80 |
|
|
|
6.94 |
|
|
|
7.55 |
|
|
|
7.42 |
|
|
|
6.83 |
|
|
|
|
1. |
|
The return on average assets is equal to income from continuing operations
(numerator) divided by average consolidated assets (denominator) during the respective
year. The return on average equity is equal to income from continuing operations
(numerator) divided by average consolidated equity (denominator) during the respective
year. Income from continuing operations excludes the income from Ryan Beck Holdings,
Inc. for all periods presented. While income from continuing operations (numerator)
excludes income from these discontinued operations, average consolidated assets includes
the assets of the discontinued operations. |
|
2. |
|
Cash dividends declared on common shares divided by income from continuing
operations. |
|
3. |
|
The denominator of book value and tangible book value per share was computed by
combining the number of Class A and Class B shares outstanding at year end for all
periods. |
|
4. |
|
Other borrowings consist of FHLB advances, subordinated debentures, notes, bonds
payable, secured borrowings, and junior subordinated debentures. Secured borrowings were
recognized on loan participation agreements that constituted a legal sale of a portion of
the loan but that were not qualified to be accounted for as a loan sale. |
|
5. |
|
Discontinued operations include the earnings of Ryan Beck for each of the years in
the four year period ending December 31, 2007. |
|
6. |
|
During the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company wrote-down $62.3
million and $11.9 million, respectively, of non-performing loans. The allowance for loan
losses plus non-performing loan write-downs as a percent of non-performing loans plus
non-performing loan write-downs was 58.46% and 55.59% at December 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. |
|
7. |
|
During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company recorded a deferred tax
valuation allowance for its entire net deferred tax asset. |
40
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
Introduction
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. is a Florida-based financial services holding company offering a
full range of products and services through BankAtlantic, our wholly-owned banking subsidiary. As
of December 31, 2008, we had total consolidated assets of approximately $5.8 billion, deposits of
approximately $4.0 billion and shareholders equity of approximately $244 million. We operate
through two primary business segments: BankAtlantic and the Parent Company.
On February 28, 2007, the Company completed the sale to Stifel Financial Corp. (Stifel) of
Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. (Ryan Beck), a subsidiary engaged in retail and institutional brokerage
and investment banking. As a consequence of the sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel, the results of
operations of Ryan Beck are presented as Discontinued Operations in the Companys Consolidated
Financial Statements for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006.
Consolidated Results of Operations
Income from continuing operations from each of the Companys reportable business segments
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
$ |
(166,144 |
) |
|
|
(19,440 |
) |
|
|
36,322 |
|
Parent Co. |
|
|
(53,100 |
) |
|
|
(10,572 |
) |
|
|
(9,443 |
) |
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(219,244 |
) |
|
|
(30,012 |
) |
|
|
26,879 |
|
|
|
|
The significant decline in BankAtlantics performance during the year ended December 31, 2008
compared to the same 2007 period primarily resulted from a $48.3 million goodwill impairment
charge, the establishment of a $66.9 million deferred tax valuation allowance, a $64.5 million
increase in the provision for loan losses and a decline in non-interest income. These items were
partially offset by lower non-interest expenses excluding the goodwill impairment. The goodwill in
our community banking and commercial lending business units was determined to be impaired primarily
due to the on-going downward trends in the financial services industry affecting the Companys
market capitalization and the continued decline in the credit quality of BankAtlantics loan
portfolio. Based on net losses in recent years and the uncertainty in the current adverse economic
environment, management considered it prudent to establish a deferred tax valuation allowance on
its entire net deferred tax asset. BankAtlantic would recognize a benefit for the reversal of its
deferred tax asset valuation allowance if BankAtlantic generates sufficient taxable income in the
future to utilize the tax benefit related to the net deferred tax assets or as tax laws may
otherwise allow. The substantial increase in BankAtlantics provision for loan losses for 2008
compared to 2007 reflects net charge-offs for 2008 of $97.4 million compared to $20.4 million for
2007 and a $31.6 million increase in the allowance for loan losses during 2008. The charge-offs
and loan reserve increases were primarily related to commercial real estate and home equity loans.
These categories of loans have been highly susceptible to declining real estate values in Florida
where the collateral for the
41
loans are located. The decline in BankAtlantics non-interest income
was primarily due to lower net assessments of overdraft fees. BankAtlantic non-interest expenses,
excluding the goodwill impairment charge, declined by $31.6 million. During 2008, in response to
an adverse economic conditions, we slowed BankAtlantics store expansion program, consolidated
certain back-office facilities, sold five central Florida stores, renegotiated vendor contracts,
continued staff reductions, out-sourced certain back-office functions and initiated targeted other
expense reduction programs.
The significant decline in BankAtlantics earnings during 2007 reflects $70.8 million of
provision for loan losses and $20.9 million of restructuring charges and long-lived asset
impairments. The allowance for loan losses during 2007 was significantly increased in response to
the rapid deterioration in the Florida
residential real estate market and the associated rapid and substantial increase in non-performing
loans and classified assets. Restructuring charges in 2007 related to managements decision to
slow BankAtlantics retail network expansion, consolidate its call center operations, and sell
properties or terminate operating leases acquired for store expansion. Other factors contributing
to the 2007 loss were net interest margin compression and costs associated with opening new stores.
BankAtlantics 2007 net interest income declined by $20.1 million from 2006 reflecting an increase
in its cost of funds due to growth in higher cost deposit products and lower yields on earning
assets due to a change in the mix of loan products and increased nonperforming assets.
BankAtlantic opened 15 new stores during 2007 and 13 new stores during 2006. The opening and
operating costs of these new stores exceeded revenues of these stores during the 2007 period, which
had a negative impact on earnings. BankAtlantics results during 2007 compared to the same 2006
period were favorably impacted by lower advertising costs of $15.0 million and higher retail
banking service fees of $13.6 million. During the fourth quarter of 2006, management decided to
reduce advertising expenditures in response to reduced deposit growth. The additional service fees
primarily resulted from higher overdraft, interchange and surcharge income from increased volume of
customer transactions.
The increase in the Parent Company segment loss during 2008 compared to 2007 reflects a
provision for loan losses of $24.4 million associated with non-performing loans which were
transferred from BankAtlantic to the Parent Companys asset workout subsidiary in March 2008 as
well as the establishment of a $20.9 million deferred tax valuation allowance. The Parent Company
had no provision for loan losses during the comparable 2007 period as it held no loans during that
period. Additionally, gains from securities activities declined from $6.1 million during 2007 to a
loss of $0.4 million during 2008 as the Parent Company liquidated its managed fund investment
portfolio and sold its entire investment in Stifel securities acquired by it in connection with the
2007 sale of Ryan Beck. Parent Company operating expenses were higher by $4.5 million during 2008
compared to 2007. The increase reflects property management costs associated with non-performing
loans and an increase in professional fees in 2008 compared to 2007.
The higher Parent Company net loss during 2007 compared to 2006 resulted from a $3.3 million
other-than-temporary impairment charge associated with a private limited partnership and higher net
interest expense due to the issuance of $30.9 million of junior subordinated debentures. The
Parent Company did not recognize impairment charges during the year ended December 31, 2006.
Parent Company segment operations were favorably impacted by a significant reduction of performance
based bonuses during 2007 compared to 2006 reflecting the decline in the Companys operating
results for the year ended December 31, 2007.
During 2008, the Parent Company recognized in discontinued operations $16.6 million of
additional proceeds from the Ryan Beck contingent earn-out payments under the Ryan Beck merger
agreement with Stifel. Included in discontinued operations during 2007 relating to the Ryan Beck
segment was income of $7.8 million compared to a loss of $11.5 million during 2006. Ryan Becks
2007 income reflects a $16.4 million gain from the sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel partially offset by
an $8.6 million loss from operations during the two months ended February 28, 2007, the closing
date of the sale to Stifel. Ryan Becks 2006 loss resulted from declining retail brokerage
revenues and a significant slow-down in investment banking activities.
BankAtlantic Results of Operations
42
Summary
The following events over the past several years have had a significant impact on
BankAtlantics business strategies and results of operations:
In April 2002, BankAtlantic launched its Floridas Most Convenient Bank initiative which
resulted in significant demand deposit, NOW checking and savings account growth (we refer to these
accounts as core deposit accounts). Since inception of this campaign, BankAtlantic has
increased core deposit balances 284% from $600 million at December 31, 2001 to approximately $2.2
billion at December 31, 2008. These core deposits represented 55% of BankAtlantics total
deposits at December 31, 2008, compared to 26% of total deposits at December 31, 2001.
In
2004, BankAtlantic announced its de novo store expansion strategy and had opened 32 stores
as of December 31, 2008 in connection with this strategy. BankAtlantics non-interest expenses
substantially increased as a result of this strategy reflecting the hiring of additional
personnel, increased marketing to support new stores, increased leasing and operating costs for
the new stores and expenditures for back-office technologies to support a larger institution.
During the fourth quarter of 2005, the growth in core deposits slowed reflecting rising
short-term interest rates and increased competition among financial institutions. In response to
these market conditions, BankAtlantic significantly increased its marketing expenditures and
continued its new store expansion program in an effort to sustain core deposit growth. The number
of new core deposit accounts opened increased from 226,000 during 2005 to 270,000 during 2006,
while core deposit balances grew to $2.2 billion at December 31, 2006 from $2.1 billion at
December 31, 2005. In response to adverse economic conditions and the slowed deposit growth,
BankAtlantic significantly reduced its marketing expenditures beginning during the fourth quarter
of 2006 as part of an overall effort to reduce its non-interest expenses.
During the latter half of 2007, the real estate markets deteriorated rapidly throughout the
United States, and particularly in Florida where BankAtlantics commercial and consumer real
estate loans are concentrated. In response to these market conditions, BankAtlantic established a
significant allowance for loan losses for commercial loans collateralized by residential real
estate property and to a lesser extent home equity consumer loans.
During the fourth quarter of 2007, management decided to slow BankAtlantics retail network
expansion and consolidate certain back-office facilities in order to reduce the growth of
non-interest expenses.
As economic conditions deteriorated in the latter half of 2007 and during 2008, real estate
property values continued to decline. The adverse economic and real estate market conditions
severely impacted the credit quality of BankAtlantics loan portfolio. In March 2008, the Parent
Company purchased $101.5 million of non-performing loans from BankAtlantic and during the year
contributed $65 million of capital to BankAtlantic. During the fourth quarter of 2008, financial
and credit markets deteriorated rapidly, investor confidence in financial institutions was
significantly and adversely affected and the market capitalization of BankAtlantic Bancorps Class
A common stock declined materially. As BankAtlantics non-performing loans escalated, additional
loan loss reserves were established, impairments of long-lived assets were recognized and earnings
were adversely affected. As a consequence of the substantial losses during 2007 and 2008, the
deterioration in the price of the Companys Class A common stock and the unprecedented economic
and market uncertainty, BankAtlantic recognized a $48.3 million non-cash goodwill impairment
charge and established a $66.9 million non-cash deferred tax valuation allowance.
43
The following table is a condensed income statement summarizing BankAtlantics results of
operations (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
Change |
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended December 31, |
|
2008 vs |
|
2007 vs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
$ |
193,648 |
|
|
|
199,510 |
|
|
|
219,605 |
|
|
|
(5,862 |
) |
|
|
(20,095 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
(135,383 |
) |
|
|
(70,842 |
) |
|
|
(8,574 |
) |
|
|
(64,541 |
) |
|
|
(62,268 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income after provision for loan
losses |
|
|
58,265 |
|
|
|
128,668 |
|
|
|
211,031 |
|
|
|
(70,403 |
) |
|
|
(82,363 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income |
|
|
137,308 |
|
|
|
144,412 |
|
|
|
131,844 |
|
|
|
(7,104 |
) |
|
|
12,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
(330,623 |
) |
|
|
(313,898 |
) |
|
|
(293,448 |
) |
|
|
(16,725 |
) |
|
|
(20,450 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic (loss) income before
income taxes |
|
|
(135,050 |
) |
|
|
(40,818 |
) |
|
|
49,427 |
|
|
|
(94,232 |
) |
|
|
(90,245 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Provision)/benefit for income taxes |
|
|
(31,094 |
) |
|
|
21,378 |
|
|
|
(13,105 |
) |
|
|
(52,472 |
) |
|
|
34,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic net (loss) contribution |
|
$ |
(166,144 |
) |
|
|
(19,440 |
) |
|
|
36,322 |
|
|
|
(146,704 |
) |
|
|
(55,762 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44
BankAtlantics Net Interest Income
The following table summarizes net interest income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
Average |
|
Revenue/ |
|
Yield/ |
|
Average |
|
Revenue/ |
|
Yield/ |
|
Average |
|
Revenue/ |
|
Yield/ |
(Dollars are in thousands) |
|
Balance |
|
Expense |
|
Rate |
|
Balance |
|
Expense |
|
Rate |
|
Balance |
|
Expense |
|
Rate |
Interest earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans: (a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate |
|
$ |
2,053,645 |
|
|
|
111,691 |
|
|
|
5.44 |
% |
|
$ |
2,209,832 |
|
|
|
120,768 |
|
|
|
5.47 |
% |
|
$ |
2,099,664 |
|
|
|
109,103 |
|
|
|
5.20 |
% |
Commercial real estate |
|
|
1,238,307 |
|
|
|
69,642 |
|
|
|
5.62 |
|
|
|
1,367,095 |
|
|
|
108,931 |
|
|
|
7.97 |
|
|
|
1,530,282 |
|
|
|
128,420 |
|
|
|
8.39 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
743,863 |
|
|
|
33,950 |
|
|
|
4.56 |
|
|
|
650,764 |
|
|
|
47,625 |
|
|
|
7.32 |
|
|
|
558,769 |
|
|
|
41,997 |
|
|
|
7.52 |
|
Commercial business |
|
|
132,565 |
|
|
|
9,516 |
|
|
|
7.18 |
|
|
|
142,455 |
|
|
|
12,720 |
|
|
|
8.93 |
|
|
|
140,465 |
|
|
|
12,452 |
|
|
|
8.86 |
|
Small business |
|
|
320,853 |
|
|
|
22,162 |
|
|
|
6.91 |
|
|
|
298,774 |
|
|
|
23,954 |
|
|
|
8.02 |
|
|
|
259,816 |
|
|
|
20,988 |
|
|
|
8.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
|
4,489,233 |
|
|
|
246,961 |
|
|
|
5.50 |
|
|
|
4,668,920 |
|
|
|
313,998 |
|
|
|
6.73 |
|
|
|
4,588,996 |
|
|
|
312,960 |
|
|
|
6.82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities (c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
328,583 |
|
|
|
19,272 |
|
|
|
5.87 |
|
|
|
396,539 |
|
|
|
23,162 |
|
|
|
5.84 |
|
Taxable investment securities (b) |
|
|
1,078,189 |
|
|
|
65,570 |
|
|
|
6.08 |
|
|
|
689,263 |
|
|
|
42,849 |
|
|
|
6.22 |
|
|
|
618,913 |
|
|
|
36,912 |
|
|
|
5.96 |
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
44,031 |
|
|
|
754 |
|
|
|
1.71 |
|
|
|
3,638 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
5.36 |
|
|
|
1,824 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
1.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
1,122,220 |
|
|
|
66,324 |
|
|
|
5.91 |
|
|
|
1,021,484 |
|
|
|
62,316 |
|
|
|
6.10 |
|
|
|
1,017,276 |
|
|
|
60,096 |
|
|
|
5.91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest earning assets |
|
|
5,611,453 |
|
|
|
313,285 |
|
|
|
5.58 |
% |
|
|
5,690,404 |
|
|
|
376,314 |
|
|
|
6.61 |
% |
|
|
5,606,272 |
|
|
|
373,056 |
|
|
|
6.65 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest earning assets |
|
|
503,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
510,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
448,296 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
6,114,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,200,577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,054,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings |
|
$ |
503,464 |
|
|
|
4,994 |
|
|
|
0.99 |
% |
|
$ |
584,542 |
|
|
|
12,559 |
|
|
|
2.15 |
% |
|
$ |
369,504 |
|
|
|
2,936 |
|
|
|
0.79 |
% |
NOW, money funds and checking |
|
|
1,506,479 |
|
|
|
17,784 |
|
|
|
1.18 |
|
|
|
1,450,960 |
|
|
|
26,031 |
|
|
|
1.79 |
|
|
|
1,502,058 |
|
|
|
20,413 |
|
|
|
1.36 |
|
Certificate accounts |
|
|
1,088,170 |
|
|
|
41,485 |
|
|
|
3.81 |
|
|
|
992,043 |
|
|
|
45,886 |
|
|
|
4.63 |
|
|
|
868,777 |
|
|
|
35,610 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing deposits |
|
|
3,098,113 |
|
|
|
64,263 |
|
|
|
2.07 |
|
|
|
3,027,545 |
|
|
|
84,476 |
|
|
|
2.79 |
|
|
|
2,740,339 |
|
|
|
58,959 |
|
|
|
2.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold under agreements
to repurchase, federal funds
and other short term borrowings |
|
|
141,654 |
|
|
|
2,699 |
|
|
|
1.91 |
|
|
|
194,222 |
|
|
|
9,829 |
|
|
|
5.06 |
|
|
|
304,635 |
|
|
|
15,309 |
|
|
|
5.03 |
|
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
1,417,718 |
|
|
|
50,942 |
|
|
|
3.59 |
|
|
|
1,379,106 |
|
|
|
73,256 |
|
|
|
5.31 |
|
|
|
1,265,772 |
|
|
|
66,492 |
|
|
|
5.25 |
|
Subordinated debentures and
notes payable |
|
|
26,004 |
|
|
|
1,733 |
|
|
|
6.66 |
|
|
|
28,946 |
|
|
|
2,498 |
|
|
|
8.63 |
|
|
|
66,287 |
|
|
|
5,513 |
|
|
|
8.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
4,683,489 |
|
|
|
119,637 |
|
|
|
2.55 |
|
|
|
4,629,819 |
|
|
|
170,059 |
|
|
|
3.67 |
|
|
|
4,377,033 |
|
|
|
146,273 |
|
|
|
3.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposit and escrow accounts |
|
|
828,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
946,356 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,056,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
50,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
879,409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,002,039 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,117,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
551,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
568,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
559,889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders
equity |
|
$ |
6,114,481 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,200,577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,054,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income/net interest spread |
|
|
|
|
|
|
193,648 |
|
|
|
3.03 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
206,255 |
|
|
|
2.94 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
226,683 |
|
|
|
3.31 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax equivalent adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,745 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,107 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Capitalized interest from real estate
operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
929 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
193,648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
199,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
219,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
Average |
|
Revenue/ |
|
Yield/ |
|
Average |
|
Revenue/ |
|
Yield/ |
|
Average |
|
Revenue/ |
|
Yield/ |
(Dollars are in thousands) |
|
Balance |
|
Expense |
|
Rate |
|
Balance |
|
Expense |
|
Rate |
|
Balance |
|
Expense |
|
Rate |
Margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income/average
interest earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.58 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.61 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.65 |
% |
Interest expense/average
interest earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax equivalent net interest margin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.45 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.62 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.04 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Includes non-accruing loans |
|
(b) |
|
Average balances were based on amortized cost. |
|
(c) |
|
The tax equivalent basis is computed using a 35% tax rate. |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2008 Compared to the Same 2007 Period
The decrease in tax equivalent net interest income primarily resulted from a 17 basis point
decline in the net interest margin and secondarily from a shift in the deposit mix resulting in
lower non-interest bearing liabilities balances.
The decline in the tax equivalent net interest margin primarily resulted from a decline in
average non-interest bearing demand deposit balances partially offset by an improvement in the tax
equivalent net interest spread. The increase in the tax equivalent net interest spread primarily
resulted from rates on interest-bearing liabilities adjusting to the decline in short-term interest
rates faster than interest-earning asset yields. The majority of our loans adjust to LIBOR or
prime interest rates indices. The average prime interest rate declined from 8.03% during the year
ended December 31, 2007 to 5.08% during the 2008 year and the average three-month LIBOR rate
declined from 5.04% during the 2007 year to 2.92% during the 2008 year. The majority of
interest-bearing liabilities adjust to current market rates faster than a significant portion of
our assets, which includes residential loans and mortgage-backed securities that only adjust
periodically to current market rates. The additional net interest income associated with the
improvement of the net interest spread was partially offset by average interest bearing liabilities
increasing while average interest-earning assets declined. Average interest earning assets were
$79.0 million lower, and while overall average interest-bearing liabilities were up $53.7 million,
non-interest bearing demand deposit accounts were $117.5 million lower. The decline in average
non-interest bearing demand deposit accounts reflects the competitive banking environment in
Florida and the migration of demand deposit accounts to interest-bearing NOW accounts.
Interest income on earning assets declined $63.0 million during 2008 as compared to 2007. The
decline was primarily due to the impact that lower interest rates during 2008 had on our average
yields for consumer, commercial and small business loans. Residential loan yields during 2008
remained at 2007 levels as the majority of our residential loans do not adjust annually and
prepayment speeds slowed, in part we believe, due to borrowers inability to refinance existing
loans at the current lower interest rates. The decline in taxable securities yields mainly
resulted from the liquidation of our tax exempt securities portfolio during the fourth quarter of
2007 and suspension by the FHLB of its stock dividend during the third quarter of 2008.
In response to the slowing economy and declining real estate market, we have slowed the
origination of commercial real estate loans and the purchase of residential loans. As a
consequence, average balances in our residential and commercial real estate loan portfolios
declined from $3.6 billion during 2007 to $3.3 billion during 2008. These declines in loan
balances were partially offset by an increase in our taxable securities, small business loan and
consumer home equity loan average balances. Aggregate average balances in our consumer home equity
and small business loan portfolios increased due primarily to fundings on existing lines of credit
for home equity loans and from the origination of small business loans. In response to the current
economic environment, BankAtlantic continues to adhere to stringent underwriting criteria and
anticipates lower growth in subsequent periods. The higher average taxable securities balances
reflect a $57.5 million increase in tax certificate average balances as 2008 tax certificate
acquisitions were higher than 2007 acquisitions.
The decline in deposit rates primarily resulted from the lower interest rate environment
during 2008 compared to 2007. The decline in interest rates generally was offset in part by a
shift in deposit mix from demand deposit accounts to NOW accounts and from savings to certificate
accounts. The decline in
46
savings account average balances reflects outflows of high yield savings
accounts as certain competitors
offered higher interest rates. The migration from demand deposit accounts to NOW accounts
primarily resulted from a high yield checking account that we promoted during 2008. The increase
in certificates accounts reflects higher average brokered deposit account balances as well as high
yield certificate account promotions during 2008. Brokered deposits increased from $14.7 million
at December 31, 2007 to $239.9 million at December 31, 2008.
Rates on wholesale borrowings during 2008 were significantly lower than 2007 reflecting a
significant decline in the federal funds rates during 2008. The average federal funds rate
declined from 5.04% during 2007 to 2.09% during 2008. Additionally, we were able to borrow at
historically low interest rates due to programs implemented by the Treasury to stimulate the
economy through increased fundings to financial institutions.
In order to improve the net interest margin and lower borrowing costs in subsequent periods,
BankAtlantic prepaid $692 million of FHLB advances during the fourth quarter of 2008. BankAtlantic
funded the advance repayments with short term borrowings that were at significantly lower interest
rates than the repaid advances. Management believes the current historically low interest rates
may have a favorable impact on BankAtlantics net interest margin; however, increased competition
among financial institutions in our markets and general unfavorable economic conditions, among
other factors, could offset any declines in wholesale borrowing rates.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2007 Compared to the Same 2006 Period
The decrease in tax equivalent net interest income primarily resulted from a 42 basis point
decline in the net interest margin and secondarily from higher interest-bearing liabilities
partially offset by a slight increase in interest-earning assets.
The significant decline in tax equivalent net interest margin reflects slowed core deposit
growth, higher rates on deposit accounts and wholesale borrowings as well as lower loan yields
during 2007 compared with 2006.
The increase in deposit rates primarily resulted from competition in our markets for deposits
which affected both our deposit pricing and deposit mix. Our deposit mix shifted unfavorably from
lower cost demand and checking accounts to higher rate deposit products, and we experienced a
gradual increase in certificate of deposit and money market rates resulting from the increasingly
competitive markets.
Rates on wholesale borrowings during 2007 were higher than 2006 reflecting an inverted yield
curve during the majority of 2007 and elevated federal funds borrowing rates during the third
quarter of 2007 associated with the effect that the sub-prime liquidity crisis had on capital
markets and interest rates. The Federal Reserve began reducing short term interest rates in
September 2007 resulting in lower wholesale borrowings costs during the fourth quarter of 2007
compared to the same 2006 period.
The decline in loan yields reflects a change in the loan product mix to lower yielding
residential loans from higher yielding commercial real estate loans as well as a significant
increase in non-accrual commercial real estate loans. Non-accrual commercial loans increased to
$165.8 million at December 31, 2007 from zero at December 31, 2006. Additionally, yields on
consumer and small business loans were lower during the 2007 period primarily resulting from more
recent originations at lower yields than the average yields of the portfolio.
BankAtlantics average interest earning assets increased primarily as a result of higher
average loan balances. The increase in average loan balances was due to purchases of residential
loans and the origination of home equity and small business loans to retail banking customers.
These increases in average loan balances were partially offset by declines in average commercial
real estate loan balances primarily resulting from lower loan originations due to the down-turn in
the Florida real estate market.
47
The following table summarizes the changes in tax equivalent net interest income (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
Compared to Year Ended |
|
Compared to Year Ended |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
Volume (a) |
|
Rate |
|
Total |
|
Volume (a) |
|
Rate |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) due to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
(9,885 |
) |
|
|
(57,152 |
) |
|
|
(67,037 |
) |
|
|
5,375 |
|
|
|
(4,337 |
) |
|
|
1,038 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax exempt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,272 |
) |
|
|
(19,272 |
) |
|
|
(3,986 |
) |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
(3,890 |
) |
Taxable investment securities (b) |
|
|
23,652 |
|
|
|
(931 |
) |
|
|
22,721 |
|
|
|
4,373 |
|
|
|
1,564 |
|
|
|
5,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds sold |
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
(133 |
) |
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total earning assets |
|
|
14,459 |
|
|
|
(77,488 |
) |
|
|
(63,029 |
) |
|
|
5,859 |
|
|
|
(2,601 |
) |
|
|
3,258 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings |
|
|
(804 |
) |
|
|
(6,761 |
) |
|
|
(7,565 |
) |
|
|
4,620 |
|
|
|
5,003 |
|
|
|
9,623 |
|
NOW, money funds,
and checking |
|
|
655 |
|
|
|
(8,902 |
) |
|
|
(8,247 |
) |
|
|
(917 |
) |
|
|
6,535 |
|
|
|
5,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificate accounts |
|
|
3,665 |
|
|
|
(8,066 |
) |
|
|
(4,401 |
) |
|
|
5,702 |
|
|
|
4,574 |
|
|
|
10,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits |
|
|
3,516 |
|
|
|
(23,729 |
) |
|
|
(20,213 |
) |
|
|
9,405 |
|
|
|
16,112 |
|
|
|
25,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities sold under
agreements to repurchase |
|
|
(1,002 |
) |
|
|
(6,128 |
) |
|
|
(7,130 |
) |
|
|
(5,588 |
) |
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
(5,480 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
1,387 |
|
|
|
(23,701 |
) |
|
|
(22,314 |
) |
|
|
6,020 |
|
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
6,764 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated debentures |
|
|
(196 |
) |
|
|
(569 |
) |
|
|
(765 |
) |
|
|
(3,222 |
) |
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
(3,015 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
(30,398 |
) |
|
|
(30,209 |
) |
|
|
(2,790 |
) |
|
|
1,059 |
|
|
|
(1,731 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
3,705 |
|
|
|
(54,127 |
) |
|
|
(50,422 |
) |
|
|
6,615 |
|
|
|
17,171 |
|
|
|
23,786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in tax equivalent
interest income |
|
$ |
10,754 |
|
|
|
(23,361 |
) |
|
|
(12,607 |
) |
|
|
(756 |
) |
|
|
(19,772 |
) |
|
|
(20,528 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Changes attributable to rate/volume have been allocated to volume. |
|
(b) |
|
Average balances were based on amortized cost. |
The decline in tax equivalent net interest income during 2008 was largely due to yields on
interest earning assets declining faster than interest rates on interest-bearing liabilities. The
lower yields on total earning assets reduced interest income by $77.5 million while declines in
interest rates on total interest bearing liabilities reduced interest expense by $54.1 million. As
discussed above, the lower yields on interest earning assets reflect the effect on our loan
portfolio interest income of the significant decline during 2008 of LIBOR and prime interest rate
indices. The decline in federal funds rates and the programs implemented by the Treasury to
promote lending by financial institutions significantly lowered wholesale
48
borrowing interest rates.
However, our deposits interest rate declines were less than our earning asset yield declines as
interest rates on our low cost deposits are not as sensitive to interest rate changes as our loan
portfolio rates and competition from other financial institutions resulted in only a gradual
decline in certificate account interest rates.
BankAtlantic experienced increases in both interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities during 2007. The higher interest-earnings assets increased the tax equivalent interest
income by $5.9 million which was more than offset by the increase in interest-bearing liabilities
which increased interest expense by $6.6 million. The decrease in interest-earning asset yields
reduced interest income by $2.6 million while the higher rates on interest-bearing liabilities
increased interest expense by $17.2 million. As discussed above, the lower loan yields primarily
reflect a change in the mix of loans from higher yielding loan products to lower yielding
residential loans and the increase in deposit and borrowing rates were primarily due to competitive
pricing in our markets, a change in the mix of deposits and higher short term borrowing rates
during 2007 compared to 2006. The combination of increased cost of funds due to external
factors and lower yields on interest-earnings assets due to declining average balances on
higher yielding loan products had a significant unfavorable effect on our net interest income.
BankAtlantics Allowance for Loan Losses
Changes in the allowance for loan losses were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Balance,
beginning of period Charge-offs: |
|
$ |
94,020 |
|
|
|
43,602 |
|
|
|
41,192 |
|
|
|
46,010 |
|
|
|
45,595 |
|
|
Commercial business loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate loans |
|
|
(60,057 |
) |
|
|
(12,562 |
) |
|
|
(7,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(645 |
) |
|
Small business |
|
|
(4,886 |
) |
|
|
(2,554 |
) |
|
|
(951 |
) |
|
|
(764 |
) |
|
|
(238 |
) |
|
Consumer loans |
|
|
(28,942 |
) |
|
|
(7,065 |
) |
|
|
(681 |
) |
|
|
(259 |
) |
|
|
(585 |
) |
|
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
(4,816 |
) |
|
|
(461 |
) |
|
|
(239 |
) |
|
|
(453 |
) |
|
|
(582 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Continuing loan products |
|
|
(98,701 |
) |
|
|
(22,642 |
) |
|
|
(8,871 |
) |
|
|
(1,476 |
) |
|
|
(2,050 |
) |
|
Discontinued loan products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(1,218 |
) |
|
|
(2,026 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total
charge-offs Recoveries: |
|
|
(98,701 |
) |
|
|
(22,642 |
) |
|
|
(8,905 |
) |
|
|
(2,694 |
) |
|
|
(4,076 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Commercial business loans |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
Commercial real estate loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
1,471 |
|
|
|
4,052 |
|
|
Small business |
|
|
428 |
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
566 |
|
|
|
899 |
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
Consumer loans |
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
578 |
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
Residential real estate loans |
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing loan products |
|
|
1,197 |
|
|
|
1,410 |
|
|
|
2,160 |
|
|
|
2,854 |
|
|
|
5,862 |
|
49
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
Discontinued loan products |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
808 |
|
|
|
581 |
|
|
|
1,637 |
|
|
|
3,738 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total recoveries |
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
2,218 |
|
|
|
2,741 |
|
|
|
4,491 |
|
|
|
9,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net (charge-offs) recoveries |
|
|
(97,391 |
) |
|
|
(20,424 |
) |
|
|
(6,164 |
) |
|
|
1,797 |
|
|
|
5,524 |
|
|
Provision for (recovery from) loan losses |
|
|
135,383 |
|
|
|
70,842 |
|
|
|
8,574 |
|
|
|
(6,615 |
) |
|
|
(5,109 |
) |
Transfer specific reserves to Parent
Company |
|
|
(6,440 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
125,572 |
|
|
|
94,020 |
|
|
|
43,602 |
|
|
|
41,192 |
|
|
|
46,010 |
|
|
|
|
The significant increase in the provision for loan losses for 2007 and 2008 compared to the
prior periods resulted primarily from the rapid decline in real estate values nationally and in
Florida, the substantial downturn in the homebuilding industry and the deteriorating economic
environment during the end of 2007 and throughout 2008. BankAtlantic has a high concentration of
commercial borrowers in the homebuilding industry and the majority of its residential and consumer
home equity loans are to retail customers. The ability of these retail customers to repay their
loans is adversely affected by rising unemployment rates. These declines in the value of real
estate, which initially involved primarily residential real estate but is now being experienced in
the commercial non-residential real estate markets, have exacerbated our credit losses as the
underlying collateral values of our loans have continued to decline throughout 2007 and 2008.
BankAtlantics commercial borrowers are experiencing difficulties selling real estate inventory or
maintaining current cash flow levels on rental real estate properties. Also, BankAtlantics home
equity and residential loan customers are facing challenges when attempting to sell or refinance
their homes. In response to these trends, we have slowed down the purchase of residential loans
and tightened consumer home equity loan underwriting requirements for new loans and froze certain
borrowers home equity loan commitments where borrowers current credit scores were significantly
lower than at the date of loan origination or where current collateral values were substantially
lower than at loan origination. Additionally, our non-performing loans and loan delinquencies
trends have steadily worsened throughout 2008 resulting in higher allowances for loan losses for
all loan products. We believe that if real estate market conditions and the economy in general do
not stabilize in Florida and nationally, we would
expect an increase in loan delinquencies and non-accrual loan balances as well as additional
provisions for loan losses in future periods.
The increase in provision for loan losses during 2008 compared to 2007 was primarily the
result of unfavorable trends in our commercial residential development, consumer home equity and
small business loan portfolios as well as significant charge-offs in our commercial real estate and
consumer home equity loan portfolios. As a consequence, we increased the allowance for loan losses
for all loan products during 2008. The majority of the commercial loan charge-offs were associated
with commercial residential development loans; however, during the latter half of 2008 we began
incurring charge-offs and establishing specific reserves on commercial loans collateralized by
office buildings and retail shopping centers. Also during 2008 we incurred substantial charge-offs
in our home equity loan portfolio as the current economic recession has eroded our borrowers
ability to service the loans and the collateral values have continued to decline throughout 2008.
The increase in the provision for loan losses during 2007 compared to 2006 primarily resulted
from the rapid deterioration in the Florida real estate market and the associated rapid increase in
non-performing loans. The $70.8 million provision for loan losses for the year ended December 31,
2007 includes certain specific reserves associated with commercial residential development loans
placed on non-accrual during the year ended December 31, 2007. These loans were all collateral
dependent and the specific reserve was established by estimating the fair value of the collateral
less cost to sell. The remaining increase in the provision for loan losses during 2007 primarily
resulted from an increase in the allowance for loan losses associated with the commercial
residential development loan portfolio and to a lesser extent the consumer home equity loan
portfolio.
50
During prior periods we discontinued the origination of syndication, lease financings and
indirect consumer loans and made major modifications to the underwriting process for small business
loans (collectively, discontinued loan products.) We experienced net recoveries from
discontinued loan products for each of the years in the five year period ended December 31, 2008.
These discontinued loan products resulted in significant losses in periods prior to 2003. As a
result of this experience we changed our credit policies to focus our loan production on collateral
based loans.
The table below presents the allocation of the allowance for loan losses by various loan
classifications (Allowance for Loan Losses), the percent of allowance to each loan category (ALL
to gross loans percent) and the percentage of loans in each category to gross loans (Loans to
gross loans percent). The allowance shown in the table should not be interpreted as an indication
that charge-offs in future periods will occur in these amounts or percentages or that the allowance
accurately reflects future charge-off amounts or trends (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business |
|
$ |
3,173 |
|
|
|
2.22 |
% |
|
|
3.15 |
% |
|
|
2,668 |
|
|
|
2.04 |
% |
|
|
2.65 |
% |
|
|
2,359 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
% |
|
|
3.07 |
% |
Commercial real estate |
|
|
75,850 |
|
|
|
5.44 |
|
|
|
30.69 |
|
|
|
72,948 |
|
|
|
4.51 |
|
|
|
32.78 |
|
|
|
24,632 |
|
|
|
1.28 |
|
|
|
37.54 |
|
|
Small business |
|
|
8,133 |
|
|
|
2.49 |
|
|
|
7.20 |
|
|
|
4,576 |
|
|
|
1.44 |
|
|
|
6.43 |
|
|
|
4,495 |
|
|
|
1.58 |
|
|
|
5.57 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
6,034 |
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
42.56 |
|
|
|
4,177 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
43.82 |
|
|
|
4,242 |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
42.33 |
|
Consumer direct |
|
|
32,382 |
|
|
|
4.35 |
|
|
|
16.40 |
|
|
|
9,651 |
|
|
|
1.37 |
|
|
|
14.32 |
|
|
|
7,874 |
|
|
|
1.34 |
|
|
|
11.49 |
|
Discontinued loan
products |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assigned |
|
|
125,572 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unassigned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
125,572 |
|
|
|
2.76 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
94,020 |
|
|
|
1.90 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
43,602 |
|
|
|
0.85 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business |
|
$ |
1,988 |
|
|
|
2.30 |
% |
|
|
1.63 |
% |
|
|
2,507 |
|
|
|
2.94 |
% |
|
|
1.59 |
% |
Commercial real estate |
|
|
17,984 |
|
|
|
0.75 |
|
|
|
45.20 |
|
|
|
23,345 |
|
|
|
0.92 |
|
|
|
47.28 |
|
|
Small business |
|
|
2,640 |
|
|
|
1.12 |
|
|
|
4.43 |
|
|
|
2,403 |
|
|
|
1.26 |
|
|
|
3.55 |
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
2,592 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
38.53 |
|
|
|
2,565 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
38.57 |
|
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
|
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
ALL |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
by |
|
|
in each |
|
|
to gross |
|
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
category |
|
|
category |
|
|
loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer direct |
|
|
6,354 |
|
|
|
1.17 |
|
|
|
10.19 |
|
|
|
4,281 |
|
|
|
0.90 |
|
|
|
8.86 |
|
Discontinued loan
products |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
12.92 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
1,431 |
|
|
|
17.27 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assigned |
|
|
31,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unassigned |
|
|
9,478 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
9,478 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
41,192 |
|
|
|
0.78 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
46,010 |
|
|
|
0.86 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial real estate loans account for a large portion of the allowance for loan losses for
each of the years in the five year period ended December 31, 2008. The commercial real estate loan
allowance from December 31, 2004 through December 2005 primarily reflected allowance for loan
losses based on increases or decreases in high balance loans. The increase in the allowance for
commercial real estate loans during 2006 was associated with a slow-down in the homebuilding
industry. The substantial increase in the commercial real estate allowance for loan losses during
2007 and 2008 resulted in large part from a rapid deterioration in the Florida real estate market,
generally, and the significant downturn in the residential real estate market. During 2008 and
2007, home sales and median home prices declined significantly on a year-over-year basis in all
major metropolitan areas in Florida, with conditions deteriorating rapidly during the fourth
quarter of 2008 in response to the overall loss of confidence in the financial markets. The
housing industry is experiencing its worst downturn in 17 years and market conditions in the
housing industry have continued to worsen throughout 2008 and into 2009 reflecting, in part,
decreased availability of mortgage financing for residential home buyers, reduced demand for new
construction resulting in a significant over-supply of housing inventory, and increased foreclosure
rates. Additionally, the allowance for loan losses was also increased to reflect higher estimated
inherit losses in our commercial non-residential loan portfolio as the current economic recession
and credit market instability have contributed to higher non-performing loans in this loan product.
These loans have performed better during 2007 and 2008 than commercial residential development
loans as the underlying collateral associated with these loans are generally income producing.
However, if economic conditions do not improve, there is no assurance that we will not experience
delinquencies and charge-offs in our commercial non-residential loan portfolio comparable to the
levels experienced during 2007 and 2008 in our commercial residential development loan portfolios.
There are three categories of loans in our commercial residential development loan portfolio
that have resulted in the majority of the increase in our commercial real estate allowance for loan
losses. The loan balance in these categories aggregated $303.7 at December 31, 2008. These
categories are as follows:
The builder land bank loan category consists of 7 loans and aggregates $62.4 million at
December 31, 2008. This category consists of land loans to borrowers who have or had land purchase
option agreements with regional and/or national builders. These loans were originally underwritten
based on projected sales of the developed lots to the builders/option holders, and timely repayment
of the loans is primarily dependent upon the sale of the property pursuant to the options. If the
lots are not sold as originally anticipated, BankAtlantic anticipates that the borrower may not be
in a position to service the loan, with the likely result being an increase in nonperforming loans
and loan losses in this category. The number of homebuilders who have publicly announced that
they are, or are contemplating, terminating these options or seeking bankruptcy protection
substantially increases the risk that the lots will not be acquired as contemplated. Four loans in
this category totaling $40.4 million were on non-accrual at December 31, 2008.
The land acquisition and development loan category consists of 25 loans and aggregates
$165.8 million and generally consists of loans secured by residential land which is intended to be
developed by the borrower and sold to homebuilders. These loans are generally underwritten more
stringently than builder land bank loans, as an option agreement with a regional or national
builder did not exist at the origination date. Three loans in this category totaling $33.2 million
were on non-accrual at December 31, 2008.
The land acquisition, development and construction loan category consists of 14 loans and
aggregates $75.5 million. This category generally consists of loans secured by residential land
which will be fully developed by the borrower who may also construct homes on the property. These
loans generally
52
involve property with a longer investment and development horizon, are guaranteed
by the borrower or individuals and/or are secured by additional collateral or equity such that it
is expected that the borrower will have the ability to service the debt for a longer period of
time. Three loans in this category totaling $18.5 million were on non-accrual at December 31,
2008.
The allowance for consumer loans has increased for each of the years in the five year period
ended December 31, 2008. This increase during 2004 through 2006 was largely associated with the
growth in outstanding home equity loans throughout the period and the change in policy during 2004
to permit higher loan-to-value ratio loans based on Beacon scores. The significant increase in the
consumer loan portfolio allowance for loan losses during 2008 compared to 2007 was primarily due to
a significant increase in consumer home equity loan charge-offs, higher non-performing loans and
adverse delinquency trends. Residential property values in Florida have significantly declined and
the State unemployment rate in Florida has almost doubled from 4.5% at December 31, 2007 to 8.1% at
December 31, 2008. The increased unemployment rate has resulted in adverse delinquency trends and
declining property values resulted in higher credit losses and an increased allowance for loan
losses.
The increase in the allowance for loan losses for consumer loans during 2007 compared to 2006
reflects unfavorable home equity loan delinquency trends, higher non-performing home equity loans
and a significant increase in charge-offs during the fourth quarter of 2007.
The allowance for residential loan losses increased during 2006 compared to 2005 and 2004
primarily associated with higher loan balances. During 2007 the allowance was maintained at 2006
levels as the portfolio experienced minimal credit losses and no adverse delinquency trends.
During 2008, as property values nationwide plummeted and unemployment rates increased, our
residential loan portfolio began experiencing unfavorable delinquency trends and increased
charge-offs. As a consequence of these adverse trends the residential allowance for loan losses
increased by 44% during 2008 compared to 2007.
The allowance for small business loan losses increased during 2006 compared to 2005 and 2004
primarily associated with higher loan balances. During 2007 the allowance was maintained at 2006
levels as delinquency trends and credit losses remained at 2006 levels. As economic conditions
worsened during the latter half of 2008, we began experiencing adverse trends and higher credit
losses in our small business loan portfolio. In response to these adverse trends we increased the
small business allowance for loan losses by 78% at December 31, 2008 compared to December 31, 2007.
53
BankAtlantics Non-performing Assets and Potential Problem Loans (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
NONPERFORMING ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax certificates |
|
$ |
1,441 |
|
|
|
2,094 |
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
388 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
Residential |
|
|
34,734 |
|
|
|
8,678 |
|
|
|
2,629 |
|
|
|
5,981 |
|
|
|
5,538 |
|
|
Commercial (2)(3) |
|
|
161,947 |
|
|
|
165,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
1,067 |
|
|
Small business |
|
|
4,644 |
|
|
|
877 |
|
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
6,763 |
|
|
|
3,218 |
|
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
1,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-accrual assets |
|
|
209,529 |
|
|
|
180,685 |
|
|
|
5,068 |
|
|
|
7,189 |
|
|
|
8,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate owned |
|
|
2,285 |
|
|
|
413 |
|
|
|
617 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
Commercial real estate owned |
|
|
16,500 |
|
|
|
16,763 |
|
|
|
21,130 |
|
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
383 |
|
|
Small business real estate owned |
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total repossessed assets |
|
|
19,045 |
|
|
|
17,216 |
|
|
|
21,747 |
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming assets |
|
$ |
228,574 |
|
|
|
197,901 |
|
|
|
26,815 |
|
|
|
8,156 |
|
|
|
8,976 |
|
|
|
|
Total nonperforming assets as
a percentage of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
3.21 |
|
|
|
0.43 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
% |
|
|
|
Loans, tax certificates and
real estate owned |
|
|
4.95 |
|
|
|
4.10 |
|
|
|
0.55 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
% |
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
5,713,690 |
|
|
|
6,161,962 |
|
|
|
6,187,122 |
|
|
|
6,109,330 |
|
|
|
6,044,988 |
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LOANS, TAX CERTIFICATES
AND NET REAL ESTATE OWNED |
|
$ |
4,614,892 |
|
|
|
4,823,825 |
|
|
|
4,903,961 |
|
|
|
4,830,268 |
|
|
|
4,771,682 |
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
$ |
125,572 |
|
|
|
94,020 |
|
|
|
43,602 |
|
|
|
41,192 |
|
|
|
46,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
Tax certificates |
|
$ |
213,534 |
|
|
|
188,401 |
|
|
|
199,090 |
|
|
|
166,697 |
|
|
|
170,028 |
|
|
|
|
Allowance for tax certificate losses |
|
$ |
6,064 |
|
|
|
3,289 |
|
|
|
3,699 |
|
|
|
3,271 |
|
|
|
3,297 |
|
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
|
OTHER POTENTIAL PROBLEM
LOANS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contractually past due 90 days
or more (1) |
|
$ |
15,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performing impaired loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
320 |
|
|
Restructured loans |
|
|
25,843 |
|
|
|
2,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
TOTAL POTENTIAL
PROBLEM LOANS |
|
$ |
41,564 |
|
|
|
2,488 |
|
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The majority of these loans have matured and the borrower continues to make payments under
the matured loan agreement. |
|
(2) |
|
$121.9 million of impaired loans had specific reserves of $29.2 million and no
additional specific reserves were determined to be required on the remaining impaired
loans. |
|
(3) |
|
Excluded from the above table as of December 31, 2008 were $79.3 million of
residential commercial loans that were transferred to a work-out subsidiary of the Parent
Company in March 2008. |
Non-performing assets were substantially higher at December 31, 2008 and 2007 compared to the
prior three years. The large increase reflects higher non-accrual assets. The increase in
non-performing assets during 2006 compared to 2005 and 2004 resulted from a repossessed commercial
real estate property during 2006. The property was further impaired by $7.2 million during 2007.
The increase in non-accrual assets at December 31, 2008 compared to December 2007 primarily
resulted from higher non-accrual loan balances for residential, consumer-home equity and small
business
loans. The increase in residential non-accrual loans reflects the general deterioration in
the national economy and the residential real estate market as home prices throughout the country
continued to decline and it is taking longer than historical time-frames to foreclose on and sell
homes.
During 2008, BankAtlantic experienced higher delinquencies and non-accrual trends for small
business loans. Management believes that these trends reflect the deteriorating economic
environment generally and in Florida in particular.
Commercial
non-accrual loans at December 31, 2008 remained at
December 31, 2007 levels as BankAtlantic moved
$203.6 million of loans to non-accrual, offset by
$101.5 million of non-accrual loans transferred to a work-out subsidiary of
the Parent Company as well as charge-offs and loan repayments during
2008. These loans were mainly commercial residential development loans identified in the
high exposure loan categories.
The substantial increase in non-accrual assets at December 31, 2007 compared to the three
prior year periods primarily resulted from placing $151.0 million of commercial residential
development loans on non-accrual during the year ended December 31, 2007. Consumer home equity and
residential non-accrual loan balances also increased compared to prior periods.
During the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, BankAtlantic modified the terms of certain
commercial loans in a troubled debt restructuring based on the financial difficulties of the
borrowers. The original terms were modified to reduce the cash payments in order to lessen the near
term cash requirements of the borrowers obligations. While there is no assurance this will be the
case, BankAtlantic currently expects to collect all principal and interest on these loans based on
the modified loan terms.
As discussed in Item 1A. Risk Factors and elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K, in the
event of a sustained decline in real estate markets, and residential real estate in particular, and
a slowdown in the economy in general, we may experience further deterioration in the credit
quality/performance of our loan portfolio. As a consequence, if conditions do not improve, the
residential real estate market declines further, or commercial non-residential real estate markets
decline, we will experience an increasing amount of non-performing assets.
BankAtlantics Non- Interest Income
55
The following table summarizes the significant components of and changes in non-interest
income (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
Change |
|
Change |
|
|
December 31, |
|
2008 vs |
|
2007 vs |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
Service charges on deposits |
|
$ |
93,905 |
|
|
|
102,639 |
|
|
|
90,472 |
|
|
|
(8,734 |
) |
|
|
12,167 |
|
|
Other service charges and fees |
|
|
28,959 |
|
|
|
28,950 |
|
|
|
27,542 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
1,408 |
|
|
Securities activities, net |
|
|
2,395 |
|
|
|
2,307 |
|
|
|
657 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
1,650 |
|
|
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
1,509 |
|
|
|
1,219 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
1,186 |
|
|
Gains associated with debt redemption |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,528 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,528 |
) |
|
(Losses) gains on dispositions of office
properties and equipment, net |
|
|
(213 |
) |
|
|
(1,121 |
) |
|
|
1,627 |
|
|
|
908 |
|
|
|
(2,748 |
) |
|
Gains on sales of loans |
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
680 |
|
|
|
(229 |
) |
|
|
(186 |
) |
Other |
|
|
10,488 |
|
|
|
9,924 |
|
|
|
9,305 |
|
|
|
564 |
|
|
|
619 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income |
|
$ |
137,308 |
|
|
|
144,412 |
|
|
|
131,844 |
|
|
|
(7,104 |
) |
|
|
12,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The lower revenue from service charges on deposits during 2008 compared to 2007 was primarily
due to lower overdraft fee income. This decline in overdraft fees primarily resulted from lower
net overdraft assessments and more stringent criteria for allowing customer overdrafts in response
to
increasing check losses. Also contributing to reduce fee income was a decline in new deposit
account openings resulting, in part, from a management decision to reduce overall marketing and
advertising expenses and the competitive deposit gathering environment. BankAtlantic has
implemented an overdraft fee increase effective March 1, 2009 to cover increasing costs of
processing and collecting overdrafts.
The higher revenue from service charges on deposits for 2007 compared to 2006 primarily
resulted from growth in overdraft fee income. Management believes that the increase in overdraft
fee income resulted from an increase in the number of deposit accounts, a 7% increase in the
amount charged for overdrafts beginning July 2006 and a change in policy during 2006 allowing
certain customers to incur debit card overdrafts.
Other service charges and fees during 2008 remained at 2007 levels as higher ATM fees from
cruise ships was offset by lower debit card transaction volume. Also, the decline in the number
of new deposit account openings during 2008 had the effect of lowering service charge fees. We
anticipate that the transaction volume may continue to decline if current economic conditions do
not improve or if the number of point-of-sale transactions declines.
The increase in other service charges and fees during 2007 compared to 2006 was primarily due
to higher interchange and surcharge income associated with an increased volume of customer
transactions. The increase in service card fees during 2007 was partially offset by the
elimination of check card annual fees as of January 1, 2007 in response to competitive market
conditions. The higher interchange volume reflects a substantial increase in the number of debit
cards issued associated with the opening of new accounts.
Securities activities, net during the year ended December 31, 2008 includes $1.0 million of
gains from the sales of MasterCard International stock obtained in MasterCards initial public
offering in September 2006. Additionally, BankAtlantic sold
$210.4 million of agency securities
and realized gains of
56
$0.9
million. The agency securities were sold to increase the average
maturities of the investment portfolio in response to changes in the interest rate environment.
BankAtlantic also recognized gains of $0.4 million in connection with the execution of covered
calls on its agency securities portfolio.
Securities activities, net during the year ended December 31, 2007 includes $3.4 million of
gains from the sales of MasterCard International stock. This gain was partially offset by $1.6
million of realized losses from the sale of $399.2 million of municipal securities and $105.8
million of agency securities available for sale. The municipal securities were sold because the
lower tax-free returns on these securities were not beneficial to the Company in light of the
losses incurred during 2007 and the agency securities were sold in response to changes in market
interest rates and related changes in the securities prepayment risk.
Securities activities, net during the year ended December 31, 2006 resulted from $458,000 of
proceeds received in connection with the MasterCard International initial public offering and a
$172,000 net gain realized from the sale of agency securities.
Income
from unconsolidated subsidiaries for 2008 and 2007 represents
$1.0 million and $1.6
million, respectively, of equity earnings from joint ventures that manage income producing rental
real estate properties and $0.5 million and $0.2 million, respectively, of equity earnings in a
joint venture that factors receivables.
Gains associated with debt redemption for 2006 were the result of gains realized on the
prepayment of FHLB advances. BankAtlantic prepaid these advances as part of a strategy to reduce
the net effect of an asset sensitive portfolio on its net interest margin by shortening the average
maturity of its outstanding interest-bearing liabilities.
Loss on the disposition of property and equipment during the year ended December 31, 2008 and
2007 primarily represents the write-off of leasehold improvements associated with the relocation
of stores and the consolidation of back-office facilities. Gain on sale of bank facilities during
the year ended
December 31, 2006 primarily resulted from an exchange of branch facilities with another
financial institution. The financial institution had a surplus branch facility from a recent
acquisition and BankAtlantic was searching for a suitable branch site in that general location.
As consideration for this surplus branch, BankAtlantic exchanged a branch with the financial
institution and recorded a $1.8 million gain equal to the appraised value of the branch
transferred less its carrying value.
Gains on loan sales during each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2008
were primarily from the sale of residential loans originated with the assistance of independent
mortgage brokers and the sale of Community Reinvestment Act qualified loans to other financial
institutions.
The increase in other non-interest income for 2008 compared to 2007 was primarily the result
of $1.4 million of higher commissions earned on the sale of investment products to our customers.
This increase in other non-interest income was partially offset by a $1.1 million decline in fee
income from the outsourcing of our check clearing operation as historically low short-term
interest rates reduced our earnings credit on outstanding checks.
The decline in other non-interest income for the year ended December 31, 2007 compared to the
same 2006 period reflects a $0.4 million deposit forfeited during 2006 by a potential buyer of a
portion of BankAtlantics old corporate headquarters property. Additionally, corporate overhead
fees received from BFC were $0.2 million lower during 2007 compared to 2006.
BankAtlantics Non- Interest Expense
The following table summarizes the significant components and changes in non-interest expense
(in thousands):
57
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
Change |
|
Change |
|
|
December 31, |
|
2008 vs |
|
2007 vs |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
$ |
125,851 |
|
|
|
148,758 |
|
|
|
146,099 |
|
|
|
(22,907 |
) |
|
|
2,659 |
|
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
64,774 |
|
|
|
65,840 |
|
|
|
57,291 |
|
|
|
(1,066 |
) |
|
|
8,549 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
16,056 |
|
|
|
19,684 |
|
|
|
34,659 |
|
|
|
(3,628 |
) |
|
|
(14,975 |
) |
Check losses |
|
|
8,767 |
|
|
|
11,476 |
|
|
|
8,615 |
|
|
|
(2,709 |
) |
|
|
2,861 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
10,979 |
|
|
|
8,266 |
|
|
|
7,653 |
|
|
|
2,713 |
|
|
|
613 |
|
Supplies and postage |
|
|
4,580 |
|
|
|
6,078 |
|
|
|
6,833 |
|
|
|
(1,498 |
) |
|
|
(755 |
) |
Telecommunication |
|
|
4,430 |
|
|
|
5,552 |
|
|
|
4,774 |
|
|
|
(1,122 |
) |
|
|
778 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
1,359 |
|
|
|
1,437 |
|
|
|
1,561 |
|
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
(124 |
) |
Cost associated with debt
redemption |
|
|
1,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,457 |
|
|
|
1,238 |
|
|
|
(1,457 |
) |
Provision for tax certificates |
|
|
7,286 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
6,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charges, impairments
and exit activities |
|
|
7,395 |
|
|
|
8,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(956 |
) |
|
|
8,351 |
|
Impairment of real estate held
for sale |
|
|
1,169 |
|
|
|
5,240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,071 |
) |
|
|
5,240 |
|
Impairment of real estate owned |
|
|
1,465 |
|
|
|
7,299 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
(5,834 |
) |
|
|
7,290 |
|
Impairment of goodwill |
|
|
48,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
26,990 |
|
|
|
25,617 |
|
|
|
24,197 |
|
|
|
1,373 |
|
|
|
1,420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expense |
|
$ |
330,623 |
|
|
|
313,898 |
|
|
|
293,448 |
|
|
|
16,725 |
|
|
|
20,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantics
non-interest expense for 2008, excluding $59.6 million of impairments,
restructuring charges and costs associated with debt redemptions, was $271.1 million compared to
$293.0 million and $292.0 million during 2007 and 2006, respectively. During 2008, in response to
the adverse economic environment, we delayed our store expansion program, consolidated certain
back-office facilities, sold five central Florida stores, renegotiated vendor contracts, continued
staff reductions, out-sourced certain back-office functions and initiated targeted expense
reduction programs. Managements
focus on reducing expenses and increasing operating efficiencies is on-going and BankAtlantic
anticipates further expense reductions during 2009. Management is continuing to explore
opportunities to reduce operating expenses and increase future operating efficiencies; however,
there is no assurance that we will be successful in these efforts.
The substantial decline in employee compensation and benefits during the year ended December
31, 2008 compared to the same 2007 period resulted primarily from workforce reductions in March
2007 and April 2008, attrition as well as declines in personnel related to the implementation in
December 2007 of reduced store lobby and call center hours. In March 2007, BankAtlantic reduced
its work force by 225 associates, or 8%, and in April 2008 BankAtlantics work force was further
reduced by 124 associates, or 6%. As a consequence of the work force reductions and normal
attrition, the number of full-time equivalent employees declined from 2,618 at December 31, 2006
to 1,770 at December 31, 2008, or 32%, while the store network expanded from 88 stores at
December 31, 2006 to 101 stores at December 31, 2008.
Performance bonuses during 2008 were $3.6
million lower than in 2007 reflecting lower loan originations and deposit growth. Share-based
compensation expense was also lower for 2008 compared to 2007. The Company did not grant share
based awards during 2008 and reversed prior period share based compensation expense as the
forfeiture rate on outstanding options was increased from 18% to 40% reflecting the significant
reduction in the workforce during 2008.
Employee compensation and benefits expenses for 2007 increased slightly from 2006. This
increase was due to the additional employees associated with the opening of 15 stores during 2007
and the opening of 13 stores throughout 2006. These increases in compensation expenses were
partially offset by reductions of performance bonuses in 2007 and the March 2007 workforce
reductions. Performance bonuses were $4.3 million lower during 2007 compared to 2006, resulting
in part from the elimination of executive management cash bonuses. During the year ended
December 31, 2007, the number of full-time equivalent BankAtlantic employees declined from 2,618
at December 31, 2006 to 2,385 at December 31, 2007.
58
Occupancy and equipment expenses for 2008 declined slightly from 2007. During the year ended
December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic consolidated two call center operations into one call center in
Orlando, Florida, sold five central Florida stores to an unrelated financial institution,
terminated certain back-office lease agreements in consolidating back-office operations and
renegotiated various vendor contracts. The above expense reduction actions were partially offset
by higher depreciation and real estate tax expenses associated with the 2007 store network
expansion initiatives.
The significant increase in occupancy and equipment during 2007 compared to 2006 primarily
resulted from the expansion of the store network and back-office facilities to support a larger
organization. BankAtlantic entered into various operating lease agreements relating to current and
future store expansion as well as for back-office facilities. BankAtlantic also incurred higher
operating costs for real estate taxes, guard services, and utilities associated with the above
growth and expansion initiatives.
As a consequence of slowing new account growth and a changing economic environment, management
decided during the fourth quarter of 2006 to reduce advertising expenses. Reflecting that decision,
advertising expenses during 2008 and 2007 were significantly lower than 2006. The decline in
advertising expenses for 2008 compared to 2007 primarily resulted from lower promotional costs for
store grand openings and a management decision to reduce overall marketing as part of an expense
reduction initiative. BankAtlantic opened 15 stores during 2007 and 3 during 2008.
BankAtlantic experienced an increase in check losses from 2006 to 2007. The higher check
losses during 2007 were primarily related to significant increase in the volume of checking
account overdrafts relating to the increased number of checking accounts and the slowing economy.
Stringent overdraft policies were implemented, coupled with a decline in new account growth,
resulting in lower check losses during 2008.
The higher professional fees for 2008 compared to 2007 primarily resulted from increased
litigation costs and legal fees as well as higher supervisory and examination fees. The litigation
cost was associated with our tax certificate activities while the higher legal fees were mainly
associated with loan foreclosure actions and class action lawsuits. Management believes that the
current economic environment as well as the above lawsuits may result in continued elevated legal
costs in subsequent periods. The supervisory and exam fees related to increased consulting fees in
connection with a review of our commercial loan portfolio and regulatory compliance.
The increase in professional fees during 2007 compared to 2006 reflects higher litigation
reserves and legal fees associated with loan work-outs and pending litigation relating to
commercial residential real estate loans and the tax certificate portfolio.
The decrease in supplies and postage during each of the years in the three year period ended
December 31, 2008 reflects overall expense reduction initiatives and the conversion of certain
deposit customers to electronic bank statements.
The lower telecommunication costs for 2008 compared to 2007 primarily resulted from switching
to a new vendor on more favorable terms. The increase in telecommunication expenses for 2007
compared to 2006 was directly related to BankAtlantics growth initiatives and store expansion.
Amortization of intangible assets consisted of the amortization of acquired core deposit
intangible assets, which are being amortized over an estimated life of ten years.
The costs associated with debt redemptions were the result of prepayment penalties incurred
upon the prepayment of FHLB advances in 2008 and 2006. The prepayments in 2008 were part of an
initiative to improve our net interest margin as current short term borrowing interest rates are
at historical lows. The prepayments during 2006 were part of a market risk strategy to reduce the
effect of an asset sensitive portfolio on BankAtlantics net interest margin by shortening the
average maturity of its outstanding interest-bearing liabilities.
59
The significant increase in the provision for tax certificates losses during 2008 compared to
2007 and 2006 reflects higher charge-offs and increases in the allowance for tax certificate
losses for certificates acquired through bulk purchases in distressed Midwestern States. We
ceased the bulk acquisition of tax certificates and our out-of-state tax certificate portfolio was
reduced through redemptions.
Restructuring charges, impairments and exit activities during 2008 reflect a $2.2 million
severance charge in connection with the April 2008 workforce reduction, and $5.0 million of asset
impairments and lease obligation costs associated with managements plan to sell properties or
terminate leases associated with our decision to suspend the store expansion initiative. Also
included in restructuring charges is a $0.3 million loss on the sale of five central Florida stores
to an unrelated financial institution.
The restructuring charges, impairments and exit activities during 2007 reflect the March 2007
workforce reduction and impairment and lease obligation costs associated with our decision to
suspend the store expansion initiative.
During the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, BankAtlantic recognized impairment charges
on a real estate development acquired in connection with the acquisition of a financial
institution during 2002. The development was written down to fair value based on updated
indications of value. During 2008, BankAtlantic sold all vertical construction associated with
the development and the remaining real estate inventory consists of developed and undeveloped
lots.
Impairment of real estate owned during 2008 was primarily associated with properties acquired
through tax certificate activities in distressed areas of the country. Real estate owned
impairments during 2007 primarily resulted from a $7.2 million write-down associated with a real
estate development acquired when BankAtlantic took possession of the collateral securing a land
acquisition and development loan during the fourth quarter of 2006.
The Company tests goodwill for potential impairment annually or during interim periods if
impairment indicators exist. Based on the results of its impairment evaluation, the Company
recorded an impairment charge of $48.3 million in 2008. All
goodwill in the amount of $31.0
million and $17.3 million, respectively, relating to the Companys commercial lending and community
banking reporting units was determined to be impaired. However, goodwill associated with the
Companys capital services, tax certificates and investment reporting units of $13.1 million, $4.7
million and $4.4 million, respectively, was determined to not be impaired. The impairments in our
community banking and commercial lending business units reflect the on-going downward trends in the
financial services industry affecting the Companys market capitalization and the credit quality of
BankAtlantics loan portfolios. BankAtlantic may recognize additional goodwill impairment charges
of up to $22.2 million in subsequent periods if economic conditions do not improve.
The higher other expenses during 2008 compared to 2007 primarily resulted from a $2.3 million
increase in BankAtlantics deposit premium assessments as the credit held by BankAtlantic against
its deposit premium assessments relating back to the early 1990s was exhausted and BankAtlantic
began paying the full deposit premium during the second quarter of 2008. BankAtlantic anticipates
its deposit assessment premium to significantly increase during 2009 as the FDIC has adopted a
restoration plan that will increase the rates banks pay for deposit insurance. BankAtlantic also
incurred $3.3 million of increased property maintenance costs associated with real estate owned and
non-performing loans. These increases in other expenses were partially offset by lower general
operating expenses directly related to managements expense reduction initiatives.
The higher other expenses for the year ended December 31, 2007 compared to the same 2006
period reflect higher shared services allocations from BFC for human resources and risk management
services as well as increased insurance costs.
BankAtlantics Provision for Income Taxes
60
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
Change |
|
Change |
|
|
December 31, |
|
2008 vs |
|
2007 vs |
($ in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before income
taxes |
|
$ |
(135,050 |
) |
|
|
(40,818 |
) |
|
|
49,427 |
|
|
|
(94,232 |
) |
|
|
(90,245 |
) |
(Provision) benefit for
income taxes |
|
|
(31,094 |
) |
|
|
21,378 |
|
|
|
(13,105 |
) |
|
|
(52,472 |
) |
|
|
34,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(166,144 |
) |
|
|
(19,440 |
) |
|
|
36,322 |
|
|
|
(146,704 |
) |
|
|
(55,762 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
-23.02 |
% |
|
|
52.37 |
% |
|
|
26.51 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The difference between the effective tax rate and the expected federal income tax rate of 35%
during 2008 was primarily due to the disallowance of tax benefits associated with the current year
losses and net deferred tax assets as a result of the establishment of a deferred tax valuation
allowance. Due to BankAtlantics recent history of losses and the significant ongoing
deterioration in economic conditions, BankAtlantic recorded a $66.9 million deferred tax asset
valuation allowance representing the entire amount of its net deferred tax assets as of December
31, 2008.
The difference in the effective tax rate and the expected federal income tax rate during 2007
and 2006 was primarily due to tax exempt income from municipal securities and benefits for state
taxes due to allocations of earnings or losses among various state tax jurisdictions.
BankAtlantics entire portfolio of tax-exempt securities was sold during the fourth quarter of
2007.
61
Parent Company Results of Operations
The following table is a condensed income statement summarizing the Parent Companys segment
results of operations (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
Change |
|
Change |
|
|
December 31, |
|
2008 vs |
|
2007 vs |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income on loans |
|
$ |
261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income
on investments |
|
|
1,184 |
|
|
|
2,320 |
|
|
|
2,448 |
|
|
|
(1,136 |
) |
|
|
(128 |
) |
Interest expense on Junior
subordinated debentures |
|
|
(21,262 |
) |
|
|
(23,054 |
) |
|
|
(21,933 |
) |
|
|
1,792 |
|
|
|
(1,121 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest (expense) |
|
|
(19,817 |
) |
|
|
(20,734 |
) |
|
|
(19,485 |
) |
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
(1,249 |
) |
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
(24,418 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,418 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest (expense) after
provision |
|
|
(44,235 |
) |
|
|
(20,734 |
) |
|
|
(19,485 |
) |
|
|
(23,501 |
) |
|
|
(1,249 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from unconsolidated
subsidiaries |
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
1,281 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
|
|
(681 |
) |
|
|
(353 |
) |
Securities activities, net |
|
|
(356 |
) |
|
|
6,105 |
|
|
|
9,156 |
|
|
|
(6,461 |
) |
|
|
(3,051 |
) |
Other income |
|
|
1,027 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income |
|
|
1,271 |
|
|
|
8,210 |
|
|
|
10,813 |
|
|
|
(6,939 |
) |
|
|
(2,603 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
3,046 |
|
|
|
2,421 |
|
|
|
4,705 |
|
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
(2,284 |
) |
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
(91 |
) |
Professional fees |
|
|
1,782 |
|
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
638 |
|
|
|
1,358 |
|
|
|
(214 |
) |
Other |
|
|
3,634 |
|
|
|
1,080 |
|
|
|
1,028 |
|
|
|
2,554 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
8,741 |
|
|
|
4,242 |
|
|
|
6,779 |
|
|
|
4,499 |
|
|
|
(2,537 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
(51,705 |
) |
|
|
(16,766 |
) |
|
|
(15,451 |
) |
|
|
(34,939 |
) |
|
|
(1,315 |
) |
(Provision) benefit for income
taxes |
|
|
(1,395 |
) |
|
|
6,194 |
|
|
|
6,008 |
|
|
|
(7,589 |
) |
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent Company loss |
|
$ |
(53,100 |
) |
|
|
(10,572 |
) |
|
|
(9,443 |
) |
|
|
(42,528 |
) |
|
|
(1,129 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Parent company interest on loans during 2008 represented interest income on a $2.3 million
commercial business loan that was returned to an accrual status as the borrowers cash flow
improved upon obtaining a tenant for the property serving as collateral.
Interest and dividend income on investments during each of the years in the three year period
ended December 31, 2008 was primarily interest and dividends associated with a portfolio of debt
and equity securities managed by a money manager as well as earnings from a reverse repurchase
account with BankAtlantic. Earnings from the BankAtlantic reverse repurchase account were $0.2
million, $0.3 million and $0.2 million during the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. The significant decline in interest and dividends on investments during 2008
resulted from the liquidation of the $54.2 million managed investment portfolio during the first
quarter of 2008.
Interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 consisted primarily of
debt service on the Companys junior subordinated debentures. The decline in interest expense
during 2008 compared to 2007 resulted from lower average interest rates in 2008 partially offset by
higher average borrowings. Average rates on junior subordinated debentures decreased from 8.29%
during the year ended December 31, 2007 to 7.14% during the same 2008 period as a result of lower
short-term interest rates during 2008 compared to 2007. As previously discussed, the Company
elected during the first quarter of 2009 to defer the payment of interest on all of its junior
subordinated debentures, and may continue to defer
62
interest payments for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods. During the deferral period,
interest will continue to accrue on the debentures and on the accrued interest, and the Company
will continue to recognize such deferred interest as interest expense in its financial statements.
The Companys junior subordinated debentures average balances were $294.2 million during 2008
compared to $277.9 million during the same 2007 period. The increase in interest expense during
2007 compared to 2006 primarily resulted from the issuance of $25.8 million and $5.1 million of
junior subordinated debentures in June 2007 and September 2007, respectively. The average balance
of junior subordinated debentures during the year ended December 31, 2006 was $263.3 million.
To provide greater flexibility in holding and managing non-performing loans and to improve
BankAtlantics financial condition, the Parent Company formed a new asset workout subsidiary which
acquired non-performing commercial and commercial residential real estate loans from BankAtlantic
for $94.8 million in cash on March 31, 2008. BankAtlantic transferred $101.5 million of
non-performing loans to the Parent Companys subsidiary at the loans carrying value inclusive of
$6.4 million in specific allowances for loan losses and $0.3 million of escrow balances. The
work-out subsidiary of the Parent Company entered into a servicing arrangement with BankAtlantic
with respect to these loans.
The composition of non-performing loans acquired from BankAtlantic as of March 31, 2008 was as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
Nonaccrual loans: |
|
|
|
|
Commercial residential real estate: |
|
|
|
|
Builder land loans |
|
$ |
32,039 |
|
Land acquisition and development |
|
|
19,809 |
|
Land acquisition, development and
Construction |
|
|
34,915 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial residential real estate |
|
|
86,763 |
|
Commercial non-residential real estate |
|
|
14,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-accrual loans |
|
|
101,494 |
|
Allowance for loan losses specific reserves |
|
|
(6,440 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Non-accrual loans, net |
|
$ |
95,054 |
|
|
|
|
|
The composition of the transferred non-performing loans as of December 31, 2008 was as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
Nonaccrual loans: |
|
|
|
|
Commercial residential real estate: |
|
|
|
|
Builder land loans |
|
$ |
22,019 |
|
Land acquisition and development |
|
|
16,759 |
|
Land acquisition, development and
Construction |
|
|
29,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial residential real estate |
|
|
67,941 |
|
Commercial non-residential real estate |
|
|
11,386 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-accrual loans |
|
|
79,327 |
|
Allowance for loan losses specific reserves |
|
|
(11,685 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Non-accrual loans, net |
|
$ |
67,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
Additionally, during the year ended December 31, 2008, $2.3 million of loans held by the asset
work-out subsidiary was changed to accrual status and the Company received $1.1 million of loan
63
repayments.
The provision for loan losses during the year ended December 31, 2008 resulted from $19.2
million of charge-offs on non-performing loans and an increase of specific reserves of $5.2
million. These additional impairments were associated with nonperforming commercial residential
real estate loans, and were due to updated loan collateral fair value estimates reflecting the
continued deterioration in the Florida residential real estate market. As previously stated, if
market conditions do not improve in the Florida real estate market, additional provisions for loan
losses and charge-offs may be required in subsequent periods.
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries during 2008, 2007 and 2006 represents $0.6 million,
$0.7 million and $0.6 million, respectively, of equity earnings from trusts formed to issue trust
preferred securities and $0, $0.6 million, and $1.0 million of equity earnings in income producing
real estate joint ventures during the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
The business purpose of the joint ventures was to manage certain rental properties with the
intent to sell the properties in the foreseeable future. The Parent Companys joint ventures were
liquidated and the Parent Company is not currently investing in joint ventures.
During 2008, the Parent Company sold $54.2 million of equity securities from its managed
investment portfolio, $108.4 million of Stifel common stock and warrants to acquire 722,586 shares
of Stifel common stock for a net gain of $4.2 million. The majority of the $181.8 million of
proceeds from the sale of securities and warrants were used to purchase $94.5 million of
non-performing loans from BankAtlantic and to contribute $65 million of capital to BankAtlantic.
The Parent Company also recognized other-than-temporary impairment charges of $4.6 million
associated with an investment in a private limited partnership and an equity investment in a
private placement.
During 2007, the Parent Company sold $49.5 million of equity securities from its managed
investment portfolio for gains of $9.1 million. The majority of the proceeds from the sale of
equity securities were used to purchase and retire the Companys Class A common stock. The Parent
Company recognized $0.3 million of unrealized gains from market appreciation of Stifel warrants and
recorded an other-than-temporary impairment of $3.3 million associated with an investment in a
private limited partnership.
Securities activities gains during the year ended December 31, 2006 primarily represent gains
from managed funds. During 2006, the Parent Company sold $69.1 million of equity securities from
its portfolio for gains of $9.2 million. The majority of the proceeds from the sale of equity
securities were reinvested in equity securities. A portion of these proceeds was also used to fund
interest expense on junior subordinated debentures.
Other income during the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 represents fees charged to
BankAtlantic for executive management services. These fees are eliminated in the Companys
consolidated financial statements.
The Companys compensation expense during the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006
represents salaries and bonuses for executive officers of the Company as well as recruitment
expenses. The lower compensation expense during 2007 compared to 2006 and 2008 primarily reflects
the elimination of performance bonuses during 2007. Compensation expense during 2008 also included
a $0.6 million reduction in share-based compensation as the forfeiture rate was increased from 18%
to 40% to reflect updated historical forfeiture experience. Additional compensation expense during
2006 included payroll taxes associated with the exercise of stock options. Share-based
compensation expense was $1.2 million for each of the years in the two year period ended December
31, 2007 and $0.6 million during the year ended December 31, 2008.
Advertising costs during each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2008
represents investor relations expenditures and the cost of shareholder correspondence and the
annual meetings.
64
During 2008 the Parent Company incurred higher professional fees associated with a securities
class-action lawsuit filed against the Company and the formal investigation into the class-action
lawsuit matter by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Also included in professional fees during
2008 were legal costs incurred associated with servicing the non-performing loans held in a
work-out subsidiary of the Parent Company. Professional fees during 2006 and 2007 were primarily
legal costs for general corporate matters.
The increase in other expenses during the year ended December 31, 2008 compared to the same
periods during 2007 and 2006 reflect $2.5 million for property maintenance costs for non-performing
loans in the process of foreclosure. The Parent Company also incurred $0.2 million of loan
servicing fees from BankAtlantic related to the loans held by the asset workout subsidiary. Also
included in other expenses for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 were fees paid to
BFC for investor relations, risk management and executive management personnel services provided to
the Company by BFC.
The Parent Company recognized a provision for income taxes of $1.4 million in 2008 and an
income tax benefit of $6.2 million and $6.0 million in 2007 and 2006, respectively. These amounts
represent effective tax rates of 2.65%, 36.94% and 38.88% for 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
The change in the Companys effective tax rate in 2008 from 2007 and 2006 was primarily due to the
disallowance of tax benefits associated with the Parent Companys current year loss as a result of
a deferred tax valuation allowance established during 2008. The Companys 2005 and 2007 Federal
income tax returns are currently under examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
BankAtlantic Bancorp Consolidated Financial Condition
Total assets at December 31, 2008 were $5.8 billion compared to $6.4 billion at December 31,
2007. The changes in components of total assets from December 31, 2007 to December 31, 2008 are
summarized below:
|
|
|
Higher cash and due from depository institution balances resulting from additional
cash at automated teller machines and cash on hand; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in federal funds sold and short term investments associated with daily
treasury management; |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in securities available for sale and financial instruments reflecting the
sale of Stifel common stock, the sale of Stifel warrants, the liquidation of managed
fund equity investments held by the Parent Company and principal repayments on agency
securities; |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in investment securities at cost primarily resulting from the sale of Stifel
common stock and certain private equity securities; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in tax certificate balances primarily due to higher Florida tax certificate acquisitions; |
|
|
|
|
Decline in FHLB stock related to lower FHLB advance borrowings; |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in loan receivable balances associated with a $43.2 million increase in the
allowance for loan losses as well as lower residential loan balances partially offset by
higher small business, commercial business and home equity loan balances; |
|
|
|
|
Lower real estate held for development and sale balances associated with impairments
and the sale of inventory of homes at a real estate development; |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in office properties and equipment primarily due to the sale of five central
Florida stores to an unrelated financial institution as well as the disposal of
properties in connection with the on-going consolidation of back-office facilities; |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in deferred tax asset, net due to the establishment of a deferred tax asset
valuation allowance; |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in goodwill associated with the recognition of a $48.3 million goodwill
impairment; and |
|
|
|
|
Decline in other assets reflecting the receipt of income tax refunds associated with
the carry-back of taxable losses for the year ended December 31, 2007. |
65
The Companys total liabilities at December 31, 2008 were $5.6 billion compared to $5.9
billion at December 31, 2007. The changes in components of total liabilities from December 31,
2007 to December 31, 2008 are summarized below:
|
|
|
Lower non-interest-bearing deposit balances primarily reflecting the migration of
non-interest bearing deposits to interest-bearing NOW accounts as BankAtlantic promoted
higher interest rate NOW accounts during 2008 in response to greater competition; |
|
|
|
|
Decline in insured savings and money market accounts primarily reflecting deposit
outflows resulting from interest rate reductions on high yield account products as
high rates from prior period promotions were discontinued; |
|
|
|
|
Increase in certificate accounts reflecting higher brokered deposit balances as well
as a higher interest rate certificate account promotion during 2008; |
|
|
|
|
Lower FHLB advance borrowings due to a decline in total assets and the availability
of alternative funding sources at lower interest rates; |
|
|
|
|
Higher short-term borrowings associated with funds obtained from the Treasury at
lower interest rates than alternate funding sources; and |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in other liabilities primarily resulting from a decline in accrued interest
payable on borrowings associated with significantly lower interest rates at period end. |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
The Companys principal source of liquidity is its cash and investments. The Company also may
obtain funds through dividends from its subsidiaries, issuance of equity and debt securities,
proceeds from the Ryan Beck sale contingent earn-out arrangement and liquidation of its
investments. The Company uses these funds to contribute capital to its subsidiaries, pay debt
service and shareholder dividends, repay borrowings, invest in equity securities and other
investments and fund operations. The Companys 2008 interest expense associated with its junior
subordinated debentures was approximately $21.3 million. In order to preserve liquidity in the
current difficult economic environment, the Company elected in February 2009 to defer interest
payments on all of its outstanding junior subordinated debentures and to cease paying dividends on
its common stock. During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company received $15.0 million of
dividends from BankAtlantic which was utilized for debt service on its junior subordinated
debentures. The ability of BankAtlantic to pay dividends or make other distributions to the
Company in subsequent periods is subject to regulations and Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS)
approval and is based upon BankAtlantics regulatory capital levels and net income. Because
BankAtlantic has an accumulated deficit during the prior two years, BankAtlantic is required to
file an application to receive approval of the OTS in order to pay dividends to the Company. The
OTS would not approve any distribution that would cause BankAtlantic to fail to meet its capital
requirements or if the OTS believes that a capital distribution by BankAtlantic constitutes an
unsafe or unsound action or practice and there is no assurance that the OTS will approve future
capital distributions from BankAtlantic. BankAtlantic has not filed an application with the OTS
for approval to pay a dividend since September 2008 and the Company does not expect to receive cash
dividends from BankAtlantic during 2009, and possibly longer. However, the Company may receive
dividends from its asset work-out subsidiary upon the monetizing of the subsidiaries
non-performing loans. The Companys liquidity focus during 2009 is on providing capital to
BankAtlantic, if needed, managing the cash requirements of its asset work-out subsidiary, and
funding its operating expenses. The Company is required to provide
BankAtlantic with managerial assistance and capital as the OTS may
determine necessary under applicable regulations and supervisory
standards.
In February 2009, the Company elected to defer regularly scheduled interest payments on all of
the Companys outstanding junior subordinated debentures relating to its outstanding trust
preferred securities. The terms of the junior subordinated debentures and the trust documents
allow the Company to defer payments of interest for up to 20 consecutive quarterly periods without
default or penalty. During the deferral period, the respective trusts will likewise suspend the
declaration and payment of dividends on the trust preferred securities. The deferral election will
begin with respect to regularly scheduled quarterly interest payments aggregating $3.9 million that
would otherwise have been made in March and April of 2009. The Company has the ability under the
junior subordinated debentures to continue to defer interest
66
payments through ongoing, appropriate notices to each of the trustees, and will make a
decision each quarter as to whether to continue the deferral of interest. During the deferral
period, interest will continue to accrue on the junior subordinated debentures at the stated coupon
rate, including on the deferred interest, and the Company will continue to record the interest
expense associated with the junior subordinated debentures. During the deferral period, the
Company may not, among other things and with limited exceptions, pay cash dividends on or
repurchase its common stock nor make any payment on outstanding debt obligations that rank equally
with or junior to the junior subordinated debentures. The Company may end the deferral by paying
all accrued and unpaid interest.
The Company has the following cash and investments that provide a source for potential
liquidity based on values at December 31, 2008; however, there is no assurance that these
investments will maintain such value or that we would receive proceeds equal to estimated fair
value upon the liquidation of these investments (see Note 25 to the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements for a discussion of fair value measurements).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
Unrealized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Estimated |
(in thousands) |
|
Value |
|
Appreciation |
|
Depreciation |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
37,116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,116 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
1,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,597 |
|
Private investment
securities |
|
|
2,036 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,503 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
40,749 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,216 |
|
|
|
|
The Companys work-out subsidiary had $81.6 million of commercial loans outstanding as of
December 31, 2008 that are a potential source of liquidity.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Parent Company sold its holdings of Stifel common
stock and warrants, liquidated its managed fund equity securities and sold private investment
securities for aggregate net proceeds of $181.9 million. The Parent Company transferred $94.8
million of the cash proceeds from the sale of these assets to BankAtlantic in exchange for the
transfer by BankAtlantic of non-performing commercial loans to a wholly-owned asset workout
subsidiary of the Parent Company. The Parent Company may consider, among other alternatives,
selling interests in the subsidiary to investors in the future. The Parent Company also used a
portion of the proceeds from its securities sales to contribute $65 million to BankAtlantic to
improve BankAtlantics capital base.
The Stifel agreement also provides for contingent earn-out payments, payable in cash or shares
of Stifel common stock, at Stifels election, based on (a) defined Ryan Beck private client
revenues during the two-year period immediately following the merger up to a maximum of $40,000,000
and (b) defined Ryan Beck investment banking revenues equal to 25% of the amount that such revenues
exceed $25,000,000 during each of the two twelve-month periods immediately following the merger.
The contingent earn-out payments will be accounted for when earned as additional proceeds from the
exchange of Ryan Beck common stock. During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company earned
$16.6 million in earn-out consideration pursuant to the above agreement. The Company received
$11.7 million of this earn-out consideration during 2008 and the remaining estimated consideration
of $9.1 million will be payable to the Company. Pursuant to the terms of the Stifel
agreement, the Company agreed to indemnify Stifel against certain losses arising out of activities
of Ryan Beck prior to its sale. Stifel recently indicated that it believes the thresholds for such
obligations have been met and the Company has requested information from Stifel in order to
determine if any amounts might be owed. Based on information provided
by Stifel, management believes that the obligation, if any, under the
Stifel indemnity will not have a material impact on the
Companys financial statements.
In light of the current challenging economic environment and the desire for the Company to be
in a position to provide capital to BankAtlantic, if needed, the Company is considering pursuing
the issuance of securities, which could include Class A common stock, debt, preferred stock,
warrants or any combination thereof. Any such financing could be obtained through public or
private offerings, in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. Additionally, we could
pursue these financings at the Parent Company level or directly at
BankAtlantic or both.
67
Any financing involving the issuance of our Class A common stock or securities
convertible or exercisable for our Class A common stock could be highly dilutive for our existing
shareholders. There is no assurance that any such financing will be available to us on favorable
terms or at all.
In
October 2008, the U.S. Treasury announced the Capital Purchase
Program (the CPP)
to invest capital into U.S. financial institutions pursuant to which institutions may issue senior
preferred stock to the Treasury and receive proceeds of up to 3 percent of risk-weighted assets.
The Program requires that in conjunction with the issuance of senior preferred shares, the Treasury
will receive warrants to purchase common stock with an aggregate market price equal to 15 percent
of the investment in senior preferred stock with the exercise price equal to the market price of
the participating institutions common stock at the time of approval, calculated on a 20-trading
day trailing average. Financial institutions that participate will be subject to certain
restrictions and covenants as may be required by the Treasury. The Company and BankAtlantic have
submitted an application for CPP funds; however, there is no assurance that the Company or
BankAtlantic will participate in the Treasurys Program or of the amount of any such participation.
To date, the Treasury has not acted on the application. In the event we receive approval for
participation in the CPP and choose to do so, we expect that we would end the deferral of interest
payments on our junior subordinated debentures using existing funds of the Company.
BankAtlantic
BankAtlantics liquidity will depend on its ability to generate sufficient cash to support
loan demand, to meet deposit withdrawals, and to pay operating expenses. BankAtlantics
securities portfolio provides an internal source of liquidity through its short-term investments
as well as scheduled maturities and interest payments. Loan repayments and loan sales also provide
an internal source of liquidity.
BankAtlantics primary sources of funds are deposits; principal repayments of loans, tax
certificates and securities available for sale; proceeds from the sale of loans and securities
available for sale; proceeds from securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal
funds purchased; advances from FHLB; Treasury lending programs; interest payments on loans and
securities; and other funds generated by operations. These funds were primarily utilized to fund
loan disbursements and purchases, deposit outflows, repayments of securities sold under
agreements to repurchase, repayments of advances from FHLB, purchases of tax certificates and
securities available for sale, deposit cash outflows, acquisitions of properties and equipment,
and operating expenses.
In October 2008, the FDIC announced a Liquidity Guarantee Program. Under this program,
certain newly issued senior unsecured debt issued on or before June 30, 2009, would be fully
protected in the event the issuing institution subsequently fails, or its holding company files for
bankruptcy. This includes promissory notes, commercial paper, inter-bank funding, and any unsecured
portion of secured debt. Coverage would be limited to the period ending June 30, 2012, even if the
maturity exceeds that date. The program may provide BankAtlantic with additional liquidity as
certain new borrowings may be guaranteed by the FDIC. The FDIC also announced that any
participating depository institution will be able to provide full deposit insurance coverage for
non-interest bearing deposit transaction accounts including interest bearing accounts with rates at
or below fifty basis points, regardless of dollar amount. This new, temporary guarantee will expire
at the end of 2009. BankAtlantic opted-in to the additional coverage on qualifying borrowings
and non-interest bearing deposits. As a result, BankAtlantic may be assessed a 75-basis point fee
on new covered borrowings, and will be assessed a 10-basis point surcharge for non-interest bearing
deposit transaction balances exceeding the previously insured amount.
In October 2008, the FDIC adopted a restoration plan that would increase the rates depository
institutions pay for deposit insurance. Under the restoration plan, the assessment rate schedule
would be raised uniformly by 7 basis points beginning on January 1, 2009 and beginning with the
second quarter of 2009, changes would be made to the assessment rate to increase assessments on
riskier institutions. Although we have not been notified of our assessment rate increase, a 7
basis point assessment rate increase would result in $2.8 million of additional annual FDIC
assessment premiums for BankAtlantic based on deposits as of December 31, 2008.
68
BankAtlantics liquidity may be affected by unforeseen demands on cash. Our objective in
managing liquidity is to maintain sufficient resources of available liquid assets to address our
funding needs. Sources of credit in the capital markets have tightened significantly, demand for
mortgage loans in the secondary market has decreased, securities and debt ratings have been
downgraded and a number of institutions have defaulted on their debt. These market disruptions have
made it more difficult for financial institutions to borrow money. In addition, in April 2008, the
FHLB of Atlanta notified its member financial institutions that it will increase the discount it
applies to residential first mortgage collateral, thereby decreasing the total amount that
BankAtlantic and others may borrow from the FHLB. We cannot predict with any degree of certainty
how long these market conditions may continue, nor can we anticipate the degree that such market
conditions may impact our operations. Deterioration in the performance of other financial
institutions, including charge-offs of loans, impairments of securities, debt-rating downgrades and
defaults may continue and may adversely impact the ability of all financial institutions to access
liquidity. There is no assurance that further deterioration in the financial markets will not
result in additional market-wide liquidity problems, and affect our liquidity position.
The FHLB has granted BankAtlantic a line of credit capped at 40% of assets subject to
available collateral, with a maximum term of ten years. BankAtlantic had utilized its FHLB line of
credit to borrow $967.0 million as of December 31, 2008. The line of credit is secured by a blanket
lien on BankAtlantics residential mortgage loans and certain commercial real estate and consumer
home equity loans. BankAtlantics available borrowings under this line of credit were
approximately $672 million at December 31, 2008. BankAtlantic also participated in the Treasurys
term auction program. BankAtlantic had $236.0 million outstanding pursuant to this Treasury
program as of December 31, 2008. An additional source of liquidity for BankAtlantic is its
securities portfolio. As of December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic had
$231 million of un-pledged
securities that could be sold or pledged for additional borrowings with the FHLB, the Federal
Reserve or other financial institutions. BankAtlantic has established lines of credit for up to
$35 million with other banks to purchase federal funds of which no amounts were outstanding as of
December 31, 2008. BankAtlantic is also a participating institution in the Federal Reserve
Treasury Investment Program for up to $50 million in fundings and at December 31, 2008,
BankAtlantic had $2.3 million of short-term borrowings outstanding under this program. BankAtlantic
is also eligible to participate in the Federal Reserves discount window program. The amount that
can be borrowed under this program is dependent on available collateral. BankAtlantic had no
amounts outstanding under this program at December 31, 2008. The above lines of credit are subject
to periodic review, may be terminated at any time by the issuer institution and are unsecured. If
the current economic trends continue to adversely affect our performance, the above borrowings may
be limited, or may not be available to us and BankAtlantics liquidity would be materially
adversely affected.
BankAtlantic also has various relationships to acquire brokered deposits, and to execute
repurchase agreements, which may be utilized as an alternative source of liquidity, if needed.
At December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic had $239.9 million and
$47.9 million of brokered deposits and
securities sold under agreements to repurchase outstanding. Additionally, BankAtlantic had
federal funds sold of $20.8 million and total cash on hand or with other financial institutions
of $127.7 million as of December 31, 2008.
BankAtlantics commitments to originate and purchase loans at December 31, 2008 were $38.4
million and $3.0, respectively, compared to $176.9 million and $61.1 million, respectively, at
December 31, 2007. At December 31, 2008, total loan commitments represented approximately 0.90%
of net loans receivable.
At
December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic had mortgage-backed securities
of approximately $47.9
million pledged to secure securities sold under agreements to repurchase, $109.3 million pledged
to secure public deposits, $225.4 million pledged to secure term auction facilities and $51.4
million pledged to secure treasury tax and loan accounts.
A significant source of our liquidity is repayments and maturities of loans and securities.
The table below presents the contractual principal repayments and maturity dates of our loan
portfolio and securities available for sale at December 31, 2008. The total amount of principal
repayments on loans and
69
securities contractually due after December 31, 2009 was $4.2 billion, of which $1.8 billion
have fixed interest rates and $2.4 billion have floating or adjustable interest rates. Actual
principal repayments may differ from information shown below (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
For the Period Ending December 31, (1) |
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2010-2011 |
|
2012-2016 |
|
2017-2021 |
|
2022-2026 |
|
>2027 |
|
|
|
Commercial real estate |
|
$ |
1,449,620 |
|
|
|
665,220 |
|
|
|
309,179 |
|
|
|
316,651 |
|
|
|
94,982 |
|
|
|
60,879 |
|
|
|
2,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential real estate |
|
|
1,933,077 |
|
|
|
40,286 |
|
|
|
5,861 |
|
|
|
30,506 |
|
|
|
265,104 |
|
|
|
81,892 |
|
|
|
1,509,428 |
|
Consumer and home
equity |
|
|
745,086 |
|
|
|
1,384 |
|
|
|
5,861 |
|
|
|
297,845 |
|
|
|
370,009 |
|
|
|
69,987 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business |
|
|
251,248 |
|
|
|
120,903 |
|
|
|
43,983 |
|
|
|
81,387 |
|
|
|
4,428 |
|
|
|
547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
$ |
4,379,031 |
|
|
|
827,793 |
|
|
|
364,884 |
|
|
|
726,389 |
|
|
|
734,523 |
|
|
|
213,305 |
|
|
|
1,512,137 |
|
|
|
|
Total securities
available
for sale (1) |
|
$ |
699,474 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
36,850 |
|
|
|
128,162 |
|
|
|
533,855 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Does not include $2.4 million of equity securities. |
Loan maturities and sensitivity of loans to changes in interest rates for commercial business
and real estate construction loans at December 31, 2008 were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
Real Estate |
|
|
|
|
Business |
|
Construction |
|
Total |
|
|
|
One year or less |
|
$ |
215,440 |
|
|
|
291,441 |
|
|
|
506,881 |
|
Over one year, but less than five years |
|
|
31,909 |
|
|
|
9,084 |
|
|
|
40,993 |
|
Over five years |
|
|
3,899 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,899 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
251,248 |
|
|
|
300,525 |
|
|
|
551,773 |
|
|
|
|
Due After One Year: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-determined interest rate |
|
$ |
35,808 |
|
|
|
9,084 |
|
|
|
44,892 |
|
Floating or adjustable interest rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
35,808 |
|
|
|
9,084 |
|
|
|
44,892 |
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantics geographic loan concentration based on outstanding loan balances at December
31, 2008 was:
|
|
|
|
|
Florida |
|
|
60 |
% |
Eastern U.S.A. |
|
|
21 |
% |
Western U.S.A. |
|
|
15 |
% |
Central U.S.A |
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
The loan concentration for BankAtlantics originated loans is primarily in Florida. The
concentration in locations other than Florida primarily relates to purchased wholesale residential
real estate loans.
At December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic met all applicable liquidity and regulatory capital
requirements. At the indicated dates, BankAtlantics capital amounts and ratios were (dollars in
thousands):
70
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minimum Ratios |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adequately |
|
Well |
|
|
Actual |
|
Capitalized |
|
Capitalized |
|
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Ratio |
|
Ratio |
At December 31, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
456,776 |
|
|
|
11.63 |
% |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier 1 risk-based
capital |
|
|
385,006 |
|
|
|
9.80 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
Tangible capital |
|
|
385,006 |
|
|
|
6.80 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
Core capital |
|
|
385,006 |
|
|
|
6.80 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
495,668 |
|
|
|
11.63 |
% |
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier 1 risk-based
capital |
|
|
420,063 |
|
|
|
9.85 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
Tangible capital |
|
|
420,063 |
|
|
|
6.94 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
Core capital |
|
|
420,063 |
|
|
|
6.94 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
Savings institutions are also subject to the provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (FDICIA). Regulations implementing the prompt corrective
action provisions of FDICIA define specific capital categories based on FDICIAs defined capital
ratios, as discussed more fully in Part I under Regulation of Federal Savings Banks.
The OTS at its discretion can require an institution to maintain capital amounts and ratios
significantly above the well capitalized requirements based on the risk profile of the specific
institution. If higher capital requirements are imposed by the OTS, BankAtlantic could be required
to raise additional capital. Management can give no assurance that BankAtlantic will be successful
in raising additional capital in subsequent periods, if required.
Consolidated Cash Flows
A summary of our consolidated cash flows follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
$ |
75,447 |
|
|
|
40,928 |
|
|
|
3,359 |
|
Investing activities |
|
|
281,186 |
|
|
|
(22,066 |
) |
|
|
(205,891 |
) |
Financing activities |
|
|
(322,250 |
) |
|
|
(30,183 |
) |
|
|
174,460 |
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents |
|
$ |
34,383 |
|
|
|
(11,321 |
) |
|
|
(28,072 |
) |
|
|
|
The increase in cash flows from operating activities during 2008 compared to 2007 was
primarily due to a reduction in non-interest expenses. The Company experienced a decline in
employee compensation associated with its restructuring plan that included reduced store hours and
the consolidation of back-office facilities. The Company also reduced its advertising and
promotion expense by 18% during 2008 compared to 2007. The increase in cash flows from operating
activities during 2007 compared to 2006 primarily resulted from a substantial increase in
non-interest income from service charges on deposits as well as a significant reduction in
advertising and promotion expenses. During 2007, service charge fees increased primarily due to
new deposit accounts.
The increase in cash flows from investing activities during 2008 compared to 2007 primarily
resulted from a decline in interest earning assets as loan
and securities repayments exceeded loan
71
originations and securities purchased. The Company reduced its total assets during 2008 in order
to improve its regulatory capital levels in response to the difficult economic environment. The
increase in
cash flows from investing activities during 2007 compared to 2006 was primarily due to a
decline in net loan originations and decreased purchases of property and equipment.
The decrease in cash flows from financing activities during 2008 compared to 2007 resulted
from the prepayments of FHLB advances. The prepayments were accompanied by a decline in interest
earning assets. The decrease in cash flows from financing activities during 2007 compared to 2006
primarily resulted from net repayments of FHLB advances as well as the purchase and retirement of
the Companys Class A common stock.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements, Contractual Obligations and Loan Commitments
The table below summarizes the Companys loan commitments at December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
|
Amounts |
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 |
Commitments |
|
Committed |
|
1 year |
|
1-3 years |
|
4-5 years |
|
years |
|
|
|
Lines of credit |
|
$ |
501,431 |
|
|
|
70,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
430,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standby letters of credit |
|
|
20,558 |
|
|
|
20,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other commercial
commitments |
|
|
41,368 |
|
|
|
41,368 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total commercial
commitments |
|
$ |
563,357 |
|
|
|
132,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
430,789 |
|
|
|
|
Lines of credit are primarily revolving lines to home equity and business loan customers.
The business loans usually expire in less than one year and the home equity lines generally expire
in 15 years.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by BankAtlantic to guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. BankAtlantic standby letters of credit are generally
issued to customers in the construction industry guaranteeing project performance. These types of
standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of $14.1 million at December 31, 2008.
BankAtlantic also issues standby letters of credit to commercial lending customers guaranteeing the
payment of goods and services. These types of standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of
$6.4 million at December 31, 2008. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and
private borrowing arrangements and have maturities of one year or less. The credit risk involved
in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to
customers. BankAtlantic may hold certificates of deposit and residential and commercial real estate
liens as collateral for such commitments, similar to other types of borrowings.
Other commercial commitments are agreements to lend funds to a customer as long as there is no
violation of any condition established in the commitment. Commitments generally have fixed
expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the
commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not
necessarily represent future cash requirements. BankAtlantic evaluates each customers
creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral required by BankAtlantic in
connection with an extension of credit is based on managements credit evaluation of the
counter-party.
At December 31, 2008, the Company did not have off balance sheet arrangements that would have
a material effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
72
The table below summarizes the Companys contractual obligations at December 31, 2008 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After 5 |
Contractual Obligations |
|
Total |
|
1 year |
|
1-3 years |
|
|
4-5 years |
|
|
years |
|
|
|
Time deposits |
|
$ |
1,338,176 |
|
|
|
1,229,144 |
|
|
|
65,640 |
|
|
|
43,377 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
317,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,000 |
|
|
|
864 |
|
|
|
294,195 |
|
Advances from FHLB (1) |
|
|
967,028 |
|
|
|
565,000 |
|
|
|
402,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease obligations held
for sublease |
|
|
30,729 |
|
|
|
1,241 |
|
|
|
3,657 |
|
|
|
2,403 |
|
|
|
23,428 |
|
Operating lease obligations held
for use |
|
|
74,369 |
|
|
|
7,983 |
|
|
|
11,635 |
|
|
|
9,562 |
|
|
|
45,189 |
|
Pension obligation |
|
|
17,340 |
|
|
|
1,269 |
|
|
|
2,995 |
|
|
|
3,229 |
|
|
|
9,847 |
|
Other obligations |
|
|
20,056 |
|
|
|
2,956 |
|
|
|
5,900 |
|
|
|
6,400 |
|
|
|
4,800 |
|
|
|
|
Total contractual cash obligations |
|
$ |
2,764,757 |
|
|
|
1,807,593 |
|
|
|
513,855 |
|
|
|
65,835 |
|
|
|
377,474 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Payments due by period are based on contractual maturities
|
|
(2) |
|
The above table excludes interest payments on interest bearing liabilities |
Long-term debt primarily consists of the junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company
as well as BankAtlantics subordinated debentures and mortgage backed bonds.
Operating lease obligations held for sublease represent minimum future lease payments on
executed leases that the Company intends to sublease or terminate. These lease agreements were
primarily initiated in connection with BankAtlantics store expansion program.
Operating lease obligations held for use represent minimum future lease payments in which the
Company is the lessee for real estate and equipment leases.
The pension obligation represents the accumulated benefit obligation of the Companys defined
benefit plan at December 31, 2008. The payments represent the estimated benefit payments through
2018, the majority of which will be funded through plan assets. The table does not include
estimated benefit payments after 2018. The actuarial present value of the projected accumulated
benefit obligation was $31.2 million at December 31, 2008. The plan was underfunded by $13.2
million as of December 31, 2008. The Company is required to fund plan deficits over a seven year
period which would include a contribution of $1.6 million to the pension plan for the year ended
December 31, 2009. The Companys future cash contribution may increase or decrease depending on
the performance of the plan assets and the increase or decrease of the projected benefit obligation
in subsequent periods.
Other
obligations are primarily legally binding agreements with vendors for advertising, marketing and
sponsorship services.
Pursuant to the agreement for the sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel, the Company agreed to indemnify
Stifel and its affiliates against third party claims attributable to the conduct or activities of
Ryan Beck prior to the merger. This indemnification is subject to specified thresholds and time
periods and to a cap of $20 million. The Company also agreed to indemnify Stifel against federal
tax liabilities and claims relating to the ownership interests in Ryan Beck.
BankAtlantic has terminated various operating leases originally executed for store expansion
or back-office facilities. In certain lease terminations the landlord consents to the assignment
of the lease to a third party; however, BankAtlantic remains secondarily liable for the lease
obligation. As of December 31, 2008 BankAtlantic was secondarily liable for $11.9 million of lease
payments. BankAtlantic uses the same
73
credit policies in assigning these leases to third parties as
it does in originating loans.
During the fourth quarter of 2006, BankAtlantic initiated an investment strategy including the
purchase of agency securities with a call option written on the purchased agency securities. When
utilizing this strategy, BankAtlantic is subject to the off-balance sheet risk of foregoing the
appreciation on the agency securities in exchange for the option premium and the potential of
owning out-of-the-money agency securities if interest rates rise. No call option contracts were
outstanding as of December 31, 2008.
Critical Accounting Policies
Management views critical accounting policies as accounting policies that are important to
the understanding of our financial statements and also involve estimates and judgments about
inherently uncertain matters. In preparing the financial statements, management is required to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated statements of
financial condition and assumptions that affect the recognition of income and expenses on the
consolidated statements of operations for the periods presented. Actual results could differ
significantly from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to
significant change in subsequent periods relate to the determination of the allowance for loan
losses, evaluation of goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment, the valuation of
securities as well as the determination of other-than-temporary declines in value, the valuation
of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosure or in satisfaction of loans, the amount of
the deferred tax asset valuation allowance, accounting for uncertain tax positions, accounting for
contingencies, and assumptions used in the valuation of stock based compensation. The four
accounting policies that we have identified as critical accounting policies are: (i) allowance for
loan losses; (ii) valuation of securities as well as the determination of other-than-temporary
declines in value; (iii) impairment of goodwill and other long-lived assets; and (iv) the
accounting for deferred tax asset valuation allowance. We have discussed the critical accounting
estimates outlined below with our audit committee of our board of directors, and the audit
committee has reviewed our disclosure. See note #1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to
the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for a detailed discussion of our significant
accounting policies.
Allowance for loan losses
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at an amount that we believe to be adequate to
absorb probable losses inherent in our loan portfolio. We have developed policies and procedures
for evaluating our allowance for loan losses which consider all information available to us.
However, we must rely on estimates and judgments regarding issues where the outcome is unknown.
As a consequence, if circumstances differ from our estimates and judgments the allowance for loan
losses may decrease or increase significantly.
The calculation of our allowance for loan losses consists of two components. The first
component requires us to identify impaired loans based on management classification and, if
necessary, assign a valuation allowance to the impaired loans. Valuation allowances are
established using management estimates of the fair value of collateral or based on valuation
models that present value estimated expected future cash flows discounted at the loans effective
interest rate. These valuations are based on available information and require estimates and
subjective judgments about fair values of the collateral or expected future cash flows. Most of
our loans do not have an observable market price and an estimate of the collection of contractual
cash flows is based on the judgment of management. It is likely that we would obtain materially
different results if different assumptions or conditions were to prevail. As a consequence of the
estimates and assumptions required to calculate the first component of our allowance for loan
losses, a change in these highly uncertain estimates could have a materially favorable or
unfavorable impact on our financial condition and results of operations.
The second component of the allowance for loan losses requires us to group loans that have
similar credit risk characteristics so as to form a basis for estimating probable losses inherent
in the group of loans based on historical loss percentages and delinquency trends as it relates to
the group. Management
74
assigns a quantitative allowance to these groups of loans by utilizing
historical loss experiences. Management also assigns a qualitative allowance to these groups of
loans in order to adjust the historical data for qualitative factors that exist currently that
were not present in the historical data. These qualitative factors include delinquency trends,
loan classification migration trends, economic and business conditions, concentration of credit
risk, loan-to-value ratios, problem loan trends and external factors. In deriving the qualitative
allowance management uses significant judgment to qualitatively adjust the historical loss
experiences for current trends that existed at period end that were not reflected in the
calculated historical
loss ratios and to adjust the allowance for the changes in the current economic climate
compared to the economic environment that existed historically. A subsequent change in data
trends or the external environment may result in material changes in this component of the
allowance from period to period.
Management believes that the allowance for loan losses reflects a reasonable estimate of
incurred credit losses as of the statement of financial condition date. As of December 31, 2008,
our allowance for loan losses was $137.3 million. See Provision for Loan Losses for a discussion
of the amounts of our allowance assigned to each loan product. The estimated allowance, which was
derived from the above methodology, may be significantly different from actual realized losses.
Actual losses incurred in the future are highly dependent upon future events, including the
economies of geographic areas in which we hold loans, especially in Florida. These factors are
beyond managements control. Accordingly, there is no assurance that we will not incur credit
losses far in excess of the amounts estimated by our allowance for loan losses. In addition,
various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review
our allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require us to recognize additions to the
allowance based on their judgments and information available to them at the time of their
examination.
We analyze our loan portfolio by monitoring the loan mix, credit quality, loan-to-value
ratios, historical trends and economic conditions quarterly. As a consequence, our allowance for
loan losses estimates will change from period to period. A portion of the change in our loan loss
estimates during the four year period ended December 31, 2006 resulted from changes in credit
policies which focused our loan production on collateral based loans and the discontinuation of
certain loan products. We believe that these changes reduced our allowance for loan losses as
measured by the decline in our allowance to loan losses to total loans from 1.38% at December 31,
2002 to 0.94% at December 31, 2006. During this period real estate markets experienced
significant price increases accompanied by an abundance of available mortgage financing. We
believe that these external factors favorably impacted our provision for loan losses and allowance
for loan losses through this four year period. During the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008
the residential real estate market and general economic conditions, both nationally and in
Florida, rapidly deteriorated with significant reductions in the sales prices and volume of
residential real estate sold. These rapidly deteriorating real estate market conditions and
adverse economic conditions resulted in a significant increase in our ratio of allowance for loan
losses to total loans from 0.94% at December 31, 2006 to 2.87% at December 31, 2008. We believe
that our earnings in subsequent periods will be highly sensitive to changes in the Florida real
estate market as well as the length of the current recession, availability of mortgage financing
and the severity of unemployment in Florida. If the current negative real estate and economic
conditions continue or deteriorate further we are likely to experience significantly increased
credit losses.
Valuation of investment securities
We record our securities available for sale and derivative instruments in our statement of
financial condition at fair value. We also disclose fair value estimates in our statement of
financial condition for investment securities at cost. We generally use market and income
approach valuation techniques and a fair value hierarchy to prioritize the inputs used in
valuation techniques. Our policy is to use quoted market prices (Level 1 inputs) when available.
However quoted market prices are not available for our mortgage-backed securities, REMICs, other
securities and certain equity securities requiring us to use Level 2 and Level 3 inputs. The
classification of assumptions as Level 2 or Level 3 inputs is based on judgment and the
classification of the inputs could change based on the availability of observable market data.
We subscribe to a third-party service to assist us in determining the fair value of our
mortgage-backed securities and real estate mortgage conduits. The estimated fair value of these
securities at December
75
31, 2008 was $699.2 million. We use matrix pricing to value these
securities as identical securities that we own are not traded on active markets. Matrix pricing
computes the fair value of mortgage-backed securities and real estate mortgage conduits based on
the coupon rate, maturity date and estimates of future prepayment rates obtained from trades of
securities with similar characteristic and from market data obtained from brokers. We consider
the above inputs Level 2. The valuations obtained from the matrix pricing are not actual
transactions and may not reflect the actual amount that would be realized upon sale. While the
interest rate and prepayment assumptions used in the matrix pricing are representative of
assumptions that we believe
market participants would use in valuing these securities, different assumptions may result in
significantly different results. Additionally, current observable data may not be available in
subsequent periods resulting in us obtaining level 3 inputs to value these securities. The
mortgage-backed and REMIC securities that we own are government agency guaranteed with minimal
credit risk. These securities are of high credit quality and we believe can be liquidated in the
near future; however, the price obtained upon sale could be higher or lower than the fair value
obtained through matrix pricing. In light of the current volatility and uncertainty in credit
markets, it is difficult to estimate with accuracy the price that we could obtain for these
securities and the time that it could take to sell them in an orderly transaction.
Included in our statement of financial condition in securities available for sale as of
December 31, 2008 was $1.8 million of equity and debt securities that lack market liquidity and
trade in inactive markets. These securities are fair valued through the use of non-binding broker
quotes (Level 3 inputs). As these quotes are non-binding and not actual transactions, the values
we have obtained may not reflect the actual amount that would be realized upon sale. No current
market exists for these securities and the liquidation of these securities is subject to
significant uncertainty.
We disclosed the estimated fair value of our private investment securities at $2.5 million in
our statement of financial condition. These securities represent investments in limited
partnerships that invest in equity securities based on proprietary investment strategies or
private placements. The majority of the underlying equity securities investments of the limited
partnerships are publicly traded. The fair value of these investments in our statement of
financial condition was obtained from the general partner or management of the private placements
(Level 3). These investments do not have readily determinable fair values and the fair values
calculated by us do not represent actual transactions. Amounts realized upon the sale of our
interest in these investments may be higher or lower than the amounts disclosed. No current
market exists for these securities and the liquidation of these securities is subject to
significant uncertainty.
Other-than-Temporary Impairment of Securities.
We perform an evaluation on a quarterly basis to determine if any of our securities are
other-than-temporarily impaired. In making this determination, we consider the extent and duration
of the impairment, the nature and financial condition of the issuer and our ability and intent to
hold securities for a period sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value. If a
security is determined to be other-than-temporarily impaired, we record an impairment loss as a
charge to income for the period in which the impairment loss is determined to exist, resulting in a
reduction to our earnings for that period. The value of the Companys investment in private equity
securities has significantly declined during the year ended December 31, 2008. As a consequence of
our quarterly evaluation, we recognized a $4.5 million permanent impairment associated with these
securities. The evaluation of other-than-temporary impairment of securities requires significant
management judgment on the financial condition of the issuer and the ability of the issuer to
recover the impairment. As of December 31, 2008 the Company had $32.2 million of impaired
securities with an unrealized loss of $1.0 million. We concluded the unrealized loss was temporary
due to what we believe to be the high credit quality of these agency securities and our intent and
ability to hold these securities beyond the period of time when we believe the impairment would be
recovered. However, in light of the current challenging economic and credit conditions, there is
no assurance that future events will not cause us to change this conclusion or that the impairment
would be recovered.
76
Impairment of Goodwill and Long Lived Assets
We test goodwill for impairment annually or when events or circumstances occur that my result
in goodwill impairment during interim periods. The test requires us to determine the fair value of
our reporting units and compare the reporting units fair value to its carrying value. The
Companys reporting units are comprised of Community Banking, Commercial Lending, Tax Certificate
Operations, Capital Services and Investment Operations. The fair values of the reporting units are
estimated using discounted cash flow present value valuation models and market multiple techniques.
While management believes the sources utilized to arrive at the fair value estimates are
reliable, different sources or methods could have yielded different fair value estimates. These
fair value estimates require a significant amount of judgment. If the fair value of a reporting
unit is below the carrying amount a second step of the goodwill impairment test is performed. This
second step requires us to fair value all assets (recognized and unrecognized) and liabilities in a
manner similar to a purchase price allocation. There is no active market for many of the Companys
assets requiring management to derive the fair value of the majority of these assets using net
present value models. As a consequence, management estimates rely on assumptions and judgments
regarding issues where the outcome is unknown and as a result actual results or values may differ
significantly from these estimates. Additionally, declines in the market capitalization of the
Companys common stock affect the aggregate fair value of the reporting units. Changes in
managements valuation of its reporting units and the underlying assets as well as declines in the
Companys market capitalization may affect future earnings through the recognition of additional
goodwill impairment charges of up to $22.2 million.
During the year ended December 31, 2008 we recognized goodwill impairment charges of $48.3
million. As of December 31, 2008 our goodwill was $22.2 million.
In determining the fair value of the reporting units, the Company used a combination of the
discounted cash flow techniques and market multiple methodologies. These methods require
assumptions for expected cash flows, discount rates, and comparable financial institutions to
determine market multiples. The aggregate fair value of all reporting units derived from the
above valuation techniques was compared to the Companys market capitalization adjusted for a
control premium in order to determine the reasonableness of the financial model output. A control
premium represents the value an investor would pay above minority interest transaction prices in
order to obtain a controlling interest in the respective company. The values separately derived
from each valuation technique (i.e., discounted cash flow and market multiples) were used to
develop an overall estimate of a reporting units fair value. Different weighting of the various
fair value techniques could result in a higher or lower fair value. Judgment is applied in
determining the weightings that are most representative of fair value. The Company used financial
projections over a period of time considered necessary to achieve a steady state of cash flows for
each reporting unit. The primary assumptions in the projections were anticipated loan and deposit
growth, interest rates and revenue growth. The discount rates were estimated based on the Capital
Asset Pricing Model, which considers the risk-free interest rate, market risk premium, beta, and
unsystematic risk and size premium adjustments specific to a particular reporting unit. The
estimated fair value of a reporting unit is highly sensitive to changes in the discount rate and
terminal value assumptions. Minor changes in these assumptions could impact significantly the fair
value assigned to a reporting unit. Future potential changes in these assumptions may impact the
estimated fair value of a reporting unit and cause the fair value of the reporting unit to be below
its carrying value.
When the estimated fair value of a reporting unit is below the carrying value, goodwill may be
impaired. In those situations step-two of the goodwill impairment evaluation is performed which
involves calculating the implied fair value of the reporting units goodwill. The implied fair
value of goodwill is determined in the same manner as it is determined in a business combination.
The fair value of the reporting units assets and liabilities, including previously unrecognized
intangible assets, is individually determined. The excess fair value of the reporting unit over the
fair value of the reporting units net assets is the implied goodwill. Significant judgment and
estimates are involved in estimating the fair value of the assets and liabilities of the reporting
unit.
77
The value of the implied goodwill is highly sensitive to the estimated fair value of the
reporting units net assets. The fair value of the reporting units net assets is estimated using a
variety of valuation techniques including the following:
|
|
|
recent data observed in the market, including similar assets, |
|
|
|
|
cash flow modeling based on projected cash flows and market discount rates , and |
|
|
|
|
estimated fair value of the underlying loan collateral |
The estimated fair values reflect the Companys assumptions regarding how a market participant
would value the net assets and includes appropriate credit, liquidity, and market risk premiums
that are indicative of the current environment. Currently, estimated liquidity and market risk
premiums on certain loan categories ranged from 3% to 25%; however, those values are not actual
transactions and may not reflect the actual amount that would be realized upon sale. If the
implied fair value of the goodwill for the reporting unit exceeds the carrying value of the
goodwill for the respective reporting unit, no goodwill impairment is recorded. Changes in the
estimated fair value of the individual assets and liabilities may result in a different amount of
implied goodwill, and the amount of goodwill impairment, if any. Future changes in the fair value
of the reporting units net assets may result in future goodwill impairment.
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. When testing a long-lived
asset for recoverability, it may be necessary to review estimated lives and adjust the depreciation
period. Changes in circumstances and the estimates of future cash flows as well as evaluating
estimated lives of long-lived assets are subjective and involve a significant amount of judgment.
A change in the estimated life of a long-lived asset may substantially increase depreciation and
amortization expense in subsequent periods. For purposes of recognition and measurement of an
impairment loss, we are required to group long-lived assets at the lowest level for which
identifiable cash flows are independent of other assets. These cash flows are based on projections
from management reports which are based on subjective interdepartmental allocations. Fair values
are not available for many of our long-lived assets, and estimates must be based on available
information, including prices of similar assets and present value valuation techniques using level
3 unobservable inputs. Long-lived assets subject to the above impairment analysis included
property and equipment, internal-use software, real estate held for development and sale and real
estate owned.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we halted our store expansion program, consolidated
back-office facilities, terminated or subleased certain operating lease contracts and reduced our
store operating hours. As a consequence, we recognized an impairment charge of $7.4 million. A
portion of the impairment charge is based on the fair value of real estate, equipment and
unfavorable contracts. These fair value amounts were based on market-based estimates and net
present value models. These estimates and assumptions are highly subjective and based on
significant management estimates. The amount ultimately realized upon the sale of these properties
or the termination of these unfavorable contracts may be significantly different than the recorded
amounts. The assumptions used are representative of assumptions that we believe market
participants would use in fair valuing these assets or lease contracts, while different
assumptions may result in significantly different results.
Accounting for Deferred Tax Asset Valuation Allowance
The Company reviews the carrying amount of its deferred tax assets quarterly to determine if
the establishment of a valuation allowance is necessary. If, based on the available evidence, it
is more-likely-than-not that all or a portion of the Companys deferred tax assets will not be
realized, a deferred tax valuation allowance would be established. Consideration is given to all
positive and negative evidence related to the realization of the deferred tax assets.
In evaluating the available evidence, management considered historical financial performance,
expectation of future earnings, length of statutory carry forward periods, experience with
operating loss and tax credit carry forwards not expiring unused, tax planning strategies and
timing of reversals
78
of temporary differences. Significant judgment is required in assessing future
earnings trends and the timing of reversals of temporary differences. The Companys evaluation is
based on current tax laws as well as managements expectations of future performance based on its
strategic initiatives. Changes in existing tax laws and future results differing from expectations
may result in significant changes in the deferred tax assets valuation allowance.
Based on our evaluation as of December 31, 2008, a net deferred tax asset valuation allowance
was established for the entire amount of the Companys net deferred tax assets as the realization
of these assets did not meet the more-likely-than-not criteria of statement of financial accounting
standard No. 109. During the fourth quarter of 2008, market conditions in the financial services
industry significantly deteriorated with the bankruptcies and government bail-outs of large
financial services entities. This market turmoil led to a tightening of credit, lack of consumer
confidence, increased market volatility and widespread reduction in business activity. These
economic conditions adversely effected BankAtlantics profitable lines of business and it does not
appear that these challenging market conditions are likely to improve in the foreseeable future.
As a consequence of the worsening economic conditions during the fourth quarter of 2008, it
appeared more-likely-than-not that the Company would not realize its deferred tax assets resulting
in a deferred tax asset valuation allowance for the entire amount of the Companys net deferred tax
assets. However, significant judgment is required in evaluating the positive and negative evidence
for the establishment of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance, and if future events differ
from expectations or if there are changes in the tax laws, a substantial portion or the entire
deferred tax asset benefit may be realized in the future. The Companys net deferred tax assets can
be carried forward for 20 years and applied to offset future taxable income.
Dividends
In February 2009, the Company elected to exercise its right to defer payments of interest on
its trust preferred junior subordinated debt. During the deferral period, the Company is not
permitted to pay dividends to its common shareholders. The Company can end the deferral period at
any time by paying all accrued and unpaid interest. Further, the availability of funds for
dividend payments generally depends upon BankAtlantics ability to pay cash dividends to the
Company. Current regulations applicable to the payment of cash dividends by savings institutions
impose limits on capital distributions based on an institutions regulatory capital levels,
retained net income and net income. The Company does not expect to receive cash dividends from
BankAtlantic during 2009, and possibly longer. See Risk Factors BankAtlantic Bancorp services
its debt and pays dividends primarily from dividends from BankAtlantic, which are subject to
regulatory limits and Regulation and Supervision Limitation on Capital Distributions.
Impact of Inflation
The financial statements and related financial data and notes presented herein have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require the
measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without
considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation.
Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of our assets and liabilities are monetary in
nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on our performance than the
effects of general price levels. Although interest rates generally move in the same direction as
inflation, the magnitude of such changes varies. The possible effect of fluctuating interest rates
is discussed more fully under the section entitled Consolidated Interest Rate Risk In Item 7A
below.
79
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Consolidated Market Risk
Market risk is defined as the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market valuations
which arise from interest rate risk, foreign currency exchange rate risk, commodity price risk and
equity price risk. Our primary market risk is interest rate risk.
Consolidated Interest Rate Risk
The amount of BankAtlantics interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities
expected to reprice, prepay or mature in each of the indicated periods was as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Repricing Gap Table |
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
|
3 Years |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
More Than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
or Less |
|
|
or Less |
|
|
or Less |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
Total |
|
Interest earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential loans (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate |
|
$ |
221,281 |
|
|
|
127,914 |
|
|
|
65,996 |
|
|
|
236,071 |
|
|
|
651,262 |
|
Hybrids ARM less than 5 years |
|
|
64,444 |
|
|
|
40,703 |
|
|
|
6,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
111,265 |
|
|
Hybrids ARM more than 5 years |
|
|
441,458 |
|
|
|
274,155 |
|
|
|
201,044 |
|
|
|
261,715 |
|
|
|
1,178,372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial loans |
|
|
989,437 |
|
|
|
138,406 |
|
|
|
110,131 |
|
|
|
130,512 |
|
|
|
1,368,486 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Small business loans |
|
|
207,950 |
|
|
|
83,499 |
|
|
|
26,676 |
|
|
|
8,155 |
|
|
|
326,280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
712,714 |
|
|
|
7,578 |
|
|
|
4,626 |
|
|
|
21,730 |
|
|
|
746,648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans |
|
|
2,637,284 |
|
|
|
672,255 |
|
|
|
414,591 |
|
|
|
658,183 |
|
|
|
4,382,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage backed securities |
|
|
210,711 |
|
|
|
133,679 |
|
|
|
79,576 |
|
|
|
263,626 |
|
|
|
687,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable investment securities |
|
|
75,412 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,761 |
|
|
|
88,423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax certificates |
|
|
213,534 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
213,534 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
499,657 |
|
|
|
133,929 |
|
|
|
79,576 |
|
|
|
276,387 |
|
|
|
989,549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest earning assets |
|
|
3,136,941 |
|
|
|
806,184 |
|
|
|
494,167 |
|
|
|
934,570 |
|
|
|
5,371,862 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-earning assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
341,828 |
|
|
|
341,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Repricing Gap Table |
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
|
3 Years |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
More Than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
or Less |
|
|
or Less |
|
|
or Less |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
Total |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
3,136,941 |
|
|
|
806,184 |
|
|
|
494,167 |
|
|
|
1,276,398 |
|
|
|
5,713,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest bearing liabilities |
|
$ |
2,949,420 |
|
|
|
658,713 |
|
|
|
243,834 |
|
|
|
1,368,893 |
|
|
|
5,220,860 |
|
Non-interest bearing liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
492,830 |
|
|
|
492,830 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest bearing
liabilities
and equity |
|
$ |
2,949,420 |
|
|
|
658,713 |
|
|
|
243,834 |
|
|
|
1,861,723 |
|
|
|
5,713,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAP (repricing difference) |
|
$ |
187,521 |
|
|
|
147,471 |
|
|
|
250,333 |
|
|
|
(434,323 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative GAP |
|
$ |
187,521 |
|
|
|
334,992 |
|
|
|
585,325 |
|
|
|
151,002 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repricing Percentage |
|
|
3.28 |
% |
|
|
2.58 |
% |
|
|
4.38 |
% |
|
|
-7.60 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative Percentage |
|
|
3.28 |
% |
|
|
5.86 |
% |
|
|
10.24 |
% |
|
|
2.64 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Hybrid adjustable rate mortgages (ARM) earn fixed rates for designated periods and
adjust annually thereafter based on the one year U.S. Treasury note rate. |
BankAtlantics
residential loan portfolio includes $979.6 million of interest-only loans.
These loans are scheduled to reprice as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31, |
|
Amount (1) |
|
2009 |
|
$ |
44,835 |
|
2010 |
|
|
41,413 |
|
2011 |
|
|
85,408 |
|
2012 |
|
|
81,191 |
|
2013 |
|
|
163,330 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
563,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest only loans |
|
$ |
979,613 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The above table assumes no prepayments. |
The majority of BankAtlantics assets and liabilities are monetary in nature, subjecting us
to significant interest rate risk because our assets and liabilities reprice at different times,
market interest rates change differently among each rate indices and certain interest earning
assets, primarily residential loans, may be prepaid before maturity as interest rates change.
We have developed a model using standard industry software to measure our interest rate risk.
The model performs a sensitivity analysis that measures the effect on our net interest income of
changes in interest rates. The model measures the impact that parallel interest rate shifts of
100 and 200 basis points would have on our net interest income over a 12 month period.
The model calculates the change in net interest income by:
81
|
i. |
|
Calculating interest income and interest expense from existing assets and
liabilities using current repricing, prepayment and volume assumptions, |
|
|
ii. |
|
Estimating the change in expected net interest income based on instantaneous and
parallel shifts in the yield curve to determine the effect on net interest income; and |
|
|
iii. |
|
Calculating the percentage change in net interest income calculated in (i) and (ii). |
Management has made estimates of cash flow, prepayment, repricing and volume assumptions that
it believes to be reasonable. Actual results will differ from the simulated results due to
changes in interest rates that differ from the assumptions in the simulation model.
Certain assumptions by the Company in assessing the interest rate risk during 2008 were
utilized in preparing the following table. These assumptions related to:
|
|
|
Interest rates, |
|
|
|
|
Loan prepayment rates, |
|
|
|
|
Deposit decay rates, |
|
|
|
|
Re-pricing of certain borrowings |
|
|
|
|
Reinvestment in earning assets. |
82
The prepayment assumptions used in the model are:
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed rate mortgages |
|
|
20 |
% |
Fixed rate securities |
|
|
20 |
% |
Tax certificates |
|
|
10 |
% |
Adjustable rate mortgages |
|
|
27 |
% |
Adjustable rate securities |
|
|
36 |
% |
Deposit runoff assumptions used in the model are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Within |
|
1-3 |
|
3-5 |
|
Over 5 |
|
|
1 Year |
|
Years |
|
Years |
|
Years |
Money fund savings accounts decay rates |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
14 |
% |
NOW and savings accounts decay rates |
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
|
|
17 |
% |
Presented below is an analysis of the Companys estimated net interest income over a twelve
month period calculated utilizing the Companys model (dollars are in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Changes |
|
Interest |
|
Percent |
in Rate |
|
Income |
|
Change |
+200 bp |
|
$ |
191,139 |
|
|
|
-3.99 |
% |
+100 bp |
|
|
198,441 |
|
|
|
-0.32 |
% |
|
0 |
|
|
|
199,086 |
|
|
|
|
|
-100 bp |
|
|
196,893 |
|
|
|
-1.10 |
% |
-200 bp |
|
|
193,138 |
|
|
|
-2.99 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Changes |
|
Interest |
|
Percent |
in Rate |
|
Income |
|
Change |
+200 bp |
|
$ |
187,031 |
|
|
|
-7.96 |
% |
+100 bp |
|
|
198,147 |
|
|
|
-2.38 |
% |
|
0 |
|
|
|
202,876 |
|
|
|
|
|
-100 bp |
|
|
203,331 |
|
|
|
0.23 |
% |
-200 bp |
|
|
204,354 |
|
|
|
0.74 |
% |
BankAtlantic Bancorp has $294.2 million of outstanding junior subordinated debentures of
which $237.1 million bear interest at variable interest rates and adjust quarterly and $57.1
million bear interest at an 8.5% fixed rate. As of December 31, 2008, $263.2 million of the
junior subordinated debentures are callable and $30.9 million are callable in 2012.
83
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
(This page is intentionally left blank)
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
F-2 |
|
|
F-3 |
|
|
F-5 |
|
|
F-6 |
|
|
F-8 |
|
|
F-11 |
|
|
F-14 |
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting, as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Our internal control over
financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of
America. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not
prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Our
management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial
officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness, as of December 31, 2008, of our internal
control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based
on such evaluation, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting
was effective as of December 31, 2008. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered
certified public accounting firm has audited the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2008 as stated in its report which appears herein.
|
|
|
/s/ Alan B. Levan
Alan B. Levan
|
|
|
Chairman, and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valerie C. Toalson |
|
|
Executive Vice President |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
March 16, 2009 |
|
|
F-2
Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition and the related
consolidated statements of operations, stockholders equity and comprehensive income, and cash
flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of BankAtlantic Bancorp,
Inc. and its subsidiaries (the Company) at December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, and the
results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ending
December 31, 2008 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (COSO). The Companys management is responsible for these financial
statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express
opinions on these financial statements and on the Companys internal control over financial
reporting based on our integrated audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards
of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we
plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements
are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting
was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management,
and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over
financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial
reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the
design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also
included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We
believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company;
and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
F-3
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Fort Lauderdale, Florida
March 16, 2009
F-4
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
(In thousands, except share data) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from depository institutions (See Note 21) |
|
$ |
127,780 |
|
|
|
118,943 |
|
Federal funds sold and other short-term investments (See Note 6) |
|
|
31,177 |
|
|
|
5,631 |
|
Securities available for sale (at fair value) (See Notes 7,15,16) |
|
|
701,845 |
|
|
|
925,363 |
|
Financial instruments accounted for at fair value (See Note 3, 25) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,661 |
|
Investment securities at cost or amortized cost (approximate
fair value: $2,503 and $44,688) (See Notes 3,8) |
|
|
2,036 |
|
|
|
39,617 |
|
Tax certificates net of allowance of $6,064 and $3,289 (See Note 9) |
|
|
213,534 |
|
|
|
188,401 |
|
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost which approximates
fair value (See Notes 14 and 21) |
|
|
54,607 |
|
|
|
74,003 |
|
Residential loans held for sale (See Notes 10, 14 ) |
|
|
3,461 |
|
|
|
4,087 |
|
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan
losses of $137,257 and $94,020 (See Notes 10,14,15,17) |
|
|
4,323,190 |
|
|
|
4,520,101 |
|
Accrued interest receivable (See Note 11) |
|
|
41,817 |
|
|
|
46,271 |
|
Real estate held for development and sale (See Note 27) |
|
|
18,383 |
|
|
|
33,741 |
|
Real estate owned (See Note 10) |
|
|
19,045 |
|
|
|
17,216 |
|
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries (See Note 28) |
|
|
10,552 |
|
|
|
13,083 |
|
Office properties and equipment, net (See Note 12) |
|
|
216,978 |
|
|
|
243,863 |
|
Deferred tax asset, net (See Note 19) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,064 |
|
Goodwill (See Notes 1,5) |
|
|
22,205 |
|
|
|
70,490 |
|
Core deposit intangible asset, net (See Note 1) |
|
|
4,039 |
|
|
|
5,396 |
|
Other assets (See Notes 3,17, 20) |
|
|
23,908 |
|
|
|
29,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
5,814,557 |
|
|
|
6,378,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing deposits |
|
$ |
3,184,677 |
|
|
|
3,129,194 |
|
Non-interest bearing deposits |
|
|
741,691 |
|
|
|
824,211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposits (See Note 13) |
|
|
3,926,368 |
|
|
|
3,953,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances from FHLB (See Note 14) |
|
|
967,028 |
|
|
|
1,397,044 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase (See Note 16) |
|
|
46,084 |
|
|
|
58,265 |
|
Federal funds purchased and other short term borrowings (See Note 15) |
|
|
238,339 |
|
|
|
108,975 |
|
Subordinated debentures and mortgage-backed bonds (See Note 17) |
|
|
22,864 |
|
|
|
26,654 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures (See Note 17) |
|
|
294,195 |
|
|
|
294,195 |
|
Other liabilities (See Note 4) |
|
|
75,711 |
|
|
|
80,958 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
5,570,589 |
|
|
|
5,919,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (See Note 21) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized;
none issued and outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 80,000,000
shares; issued and outstanding 10,258,057 and 10,239,235 shares |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
Class B common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 45,000,000
shares; issued and outstanding 975,225 and 975,225 shares |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
218,974 |
|
|
|
217,140 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
32,667 |
|
|
|
236,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity before accumulated
other comprehensive (loss) income |
|
|
251,754 |
|
|
|
453,403 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income |
|
|
(7,786 |
) |
|
|
5,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
243,968 |
|
|
|
459,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
5,814,557 |
|
|
|
6,378,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-5
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands, except share and per share data) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and fees on loans |
|
$ |
247,222 |
|
|
|
313,998 |
|
|
|
312,960 |
|
Interest and dividends on taxable securities |
|
|
45,127 |
|
|
|
28,631 |
|
|
|
23,640 |
|
Interest on tax exempt securities |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
12,700 |
|
|
|
15,289 |
|
Interest on tax certificates |
|
|
22,153 |
|
|
|
16,304 |
|
|
|
15,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income |
|
|
314,516 |
|
|
|
371,633 |
|
|
|
367,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on deposits (See Note 13) |
|
|
64,263 |
|
|
|
84,476 |
|
|
|
58,959 |
|
Interest on advances from FHLB |
|
|
50,942 |
|
|
|
73,256 |
|
|
|
66,492 |
|
Interest on securities sold under agreements to
repurchase and short-term borrowings |
|
|
2,485 |
|
|
|
9,573 |
|
|
|
15,089 |
|
Interest on secured borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,401 |
|
Interest on subordinated debentures, bonds
and junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
22,995 |
|
|
|
25,552 |
|
|
|
25,045 |
|
Capitalized interest on real estate development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(929 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense |
|
|
140,685 |
|
|
|
192,857 |
|
|
|
167,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
173,831 |
|
|
|
178,776 |
|
|
|
200,120 |
|
Provision for loan losses (See Note 10) |
|
|
159,801 |
|
|
|
70,842 |
|
|
|
8,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for
loan losses |
|
|
14,030 |
|
|
|
107,934 |
|
|
|
191,546 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service charges on deposits |
|
|
93,905 |
|
|
|
102,639 |
|
|
|
90,472 |
|
Other service charges and fees |
|
|
28,959 |
|
|
|
28,950 |
|
|
|
27,542 |
|
Securities activities, net (See Note 7) |
|
|
2,039 |
|
|
|
8,412 |
|
|
|
9,813 |
|
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries (See Note 28) |
|
|
2,109 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
1,667 |
|
Gains associated with debt redemption (See Note 14) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,528 |
|
(Losses) gains on dispositions of office properties
and equipment, net |
|
|
(213 |
) |
|
|
(1,121 |
) |
|
|
1,627 |
|
Other |
|
|
10,765 |
|
|
|
10,452 |
|
|
|
9,967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income |
|
|
137,564 |
|
|
|
151,832 |
|
|
|
142,616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits (See Notes 18,20) |
|
|
128,897 |
|
|
|
151,178 |
|
|
|
150,804 |
|
Occupancy and equipment (See Note 12) |
|
|
64,782 |
|
|
|
65,851 |
|
|
|
57,308 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
16,335 |
|
|
|
20,002 |
|
|
|
35,067 |
|
Check losses |
|
|
8,767 |
|
|
|
11,476 |
|
|
|
8,615 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
12,761 |
|
|
|
8,690 |
|
|
|
8,291 |
|
Supplies and postage |
|
|
4,662 |
|
|
|
6,146 |
|
|
|
6,853 |
|
Telecommunication |
|
|
4,452 |
|
|
|
5,571 |
|
|
|
4,785 |
|
Cost associated with debt redemption (See Note 14) |
|
|
1,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,457 |
|
Provision for tax certificates (See Note 9) |
|
|
7,286 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
Restructuring charges and exit activities (See Note 4) |
|
|
7,395 |
|
|
|
8,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of goodwill (See Note 5) |
|
|
48,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of real estate held for sale (See Note 27) |
|
|
1,169 |
|
|
|
5,240 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment of real estate owned (See Note 10) |
|
|
1,465 |
|
|
|
7,299 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Other |
|
|
30,856 |
|
|
|
27,246 |
|
|
|
26,697 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expense |
|
|
338,349 |
|
|
|
317,350 |
|
|
|
300,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations
before income taxes |
|
|
(186,755 |
) |
|
|
(57,584 |
) |
|
|
33,976 |
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (See Note 19) |
|
|
32,489 |
|
|
|
(27,572 |
) |
|
|
7,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(219,244 |
) |
|
|
(30,012 |
) |
|
|
26,879 |
|
Discontinued operations (less applicable
income taxes (benefit) of
($0), ($4,124) and ($8,001) (See Note 3, 19) |
|
|
16,605 |
|
|
|
7,812 |
|
|
|
(11,492 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
15,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(CONTINUED)
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-6
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share (See Note 26) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(19.53 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.58 |
) |
|
$ |
2.20 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
1.48 |
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
|
|
(0.94 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share |
|
$ |
(18.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.91 |
) |
|
$ |
1.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share (See Note 26) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(19.53 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.58 |
) |
|
$ |
2.15 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
1.48 |
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
|
|
(0.92 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share |
|
$ |
(18.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.91 |
) |
|
$ |
1.23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends per Class A share |
|
$ |
0.075 |
|
|
$ |
0.640 |
|
|
$ |
0.790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends per Class B share |
|
$ |
0.075 |
|
|
$ |
0.640 |
|
|
$ |
0.790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number
of common shares outstanding |
|
|
11,225,580 |
|
|
|
11,632,313 |
|
|
|
12,219,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number
of common and common
equivalent shares outstanding |
|
|
11,225,580 |
|
|
|
11,632,313 |
|
|
|
12,512,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-7
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For Each of the Years in the Three Year Period Ended December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned |
|
|
Accumul- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compen- |
|
|
ated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Addi- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
sation |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
tional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
hensive |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
hensive |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Income |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Grants |
|
|
loss |
|
|
Total |
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
|
262,206 |
|
|
|
261,279 |
|
|
|
(936 |
) |
|
|
(6,335 |
) |
|
|
516,336 |
|
Cumulative effect adjustment upon adoption
of Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108
(SAB No. 108) (less tax benefit of $1,193) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,899 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,899 |
) |
Cumulative effect adjustment upon adoption
of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 123R |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(936 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
936 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
15,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unfunded pension liability (less income tax
expense of $1,395) |
|
|
1,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale
(less income tax expense of $5,272) |
|
|
10,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized net periodic pension costs (less
income tax benefit of $171) |
|
|
(195 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gains on securities available for sale
(less income tax expense of $3,336) |
|
|
(6,477 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
5,157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,157 |
|
|
|
5,157 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
20,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on Class A common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,908 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,908 |
) |
Dividends on Class B common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(770 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(770 |
) |
Issuance of Class A common stock upon exercise
of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6,025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,028 |
|
Tax effect relating to share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,719 |
|
Retirement of Class A common stock relating to
exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(7,265 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,266 |
) |
Purchase and retirement of Class A common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(7,832 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,833 |
) |
Share based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
123 |
|
|
|
260,948 |
|
|
|
265,089 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,178 |
) |
|
|
524,982 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(CONTINUED)
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-8
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For Each of the Years in the Three Year Period Ended December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumul- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Addi- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
hensive |
|
|
|
|
|
|
tional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
hensive |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
(Loss) |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
|
Total |
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
123 |
|
|
|
260,948 |
|
|
|
265,089 |
|
|
|
(1,178 |
) |
|
|
524,982 |
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid pension asset (less income tax
expense of $271) |
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale
(less income tax expense of $6,618) |
|
|
11,240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized net periodic pension income (less
income tax expense of $92) |
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gains on securities available for sale
(less income tax expense of $2,781) |
|
|
(4,722 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
7,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,096 |
|
|
|
7,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
(15,104 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on Class A common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,815 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,815 |
) |
Dividends on Class B common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(624 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(624 |
) |
Cumulative effect adjustment upon adoption of
FASB Interpretation No. 48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
700 |
|
Issuance of Class A common stock upon exercise
of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2,448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,449 |
|
Tax effect relating to share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,265 |
|
Purchase and retirement of Class A common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(53,758 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,769 |
) |
Share based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
|
|
217,140 |
|
|
|
236,150 |
|
|
|
5,918 |
|
|
|
459,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(CONTINUED)
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-9
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For Each of the Years in the Three Year Period Ended December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumul- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Addi- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
hensive |
|
|
|
|
|
|
tional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compre- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
hensive |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
(Loss) |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
|
|
217,140 |
|
|
|
236,150 |
|
|
|
5,918 |
|
|
|
459,321 |
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension liability (less income tax
expense of $2,112) |
|
|
(16,023 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale
(less income tax benefit of $5,417) |
|
|
1,569 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized net periodic pension income (less
income tax expense of $0) |
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized loss on securities available for sale
(less income tax expense of $0) |
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(13,704 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,704 |
) |
|
|
(13,704 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
(216,343 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends on Class A common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(770 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(770 |
) |
Dividends on Class B common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(74 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(74 |
) |
Issuance of Class A common stock upon exercise
of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
103 |
|
Tax effect relating to share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
Share based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,773 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,773 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
113 |
|
|
|
218,974 |
|
|
|
32,667 |
|
|
|
(7,786 |
) |
|
|
243,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
F-10
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(202,639 |
) |
|
$ |
(22,200 |
) |
|
$ |
15,387 |
|
Adjustment to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision and valuation allowances, net (1) |
|
|
168,552 |
|
|
|
78,441 |
|
|
|
8,883 |
|
Impairment of goodwill |
|
|
48,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charges, impairments and exit activities |
|
|
8,564 |
|
|
|
13,591 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
(1,899 |
) |
Depreciation, amortization and accretion, net |
|
|
21,019 |
|
|
|
18,451 |
|
|
|
28,126 |
|
Share-based compensation expense |
|
|
1,773 |
|
|
|
6,237 |
|
|
|
5,068 |
|
Tax benefits from share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,265 |
) |
|
|
(3,719 |
) |
Securities activities, net |
|
|
(2,039 |
) |
|
|
(8,412 |
) |
|
|
(9,813 |
) |
Net losses (gains) on sales of real estate owned, real estate
and loans held for sale and office properties and equipment |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
(3,750 |
) |
Net gain on sale of Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,373 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax provision (benefit) |
|
|
35,370 |
|
|
|
(22,855 |
) |
|
|
(3,550 |
) |
Net losses (gains) associated with debt redemption |
|
|
1,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71 |
) |
Increase in forgivable notes receivable, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(673 |
) |
|
|
(6,111 |
) |
Originations of loans held for sale, net |
|
|
(59,323 |
) |
|
|
(90,745 |
) |
|
|
(93,887 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale |
|
|
53,564 |
|
|
|
96,470 |
|
|
|
87,793 |
|
Decrease (increase) in real estate held for development and sale |
|
|
11,382 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
(3,703 |
) |
(Increase) decrease in securities owned, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,855 |
) |
|
|
67,910 |
|
Increase (decrease) in securities sold but not yet purchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,419 |
|
|
|
(3,770 |
) |
Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable |
|
|
4,454 |
|
|
|
1,402 |
|
|
|
(6,183 |
) |
Decrease (increase) in other assets |
|
|
4,675 |
|
|
|
(10,957 |
) |
|
|
(1,943 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in due to clearing agent |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,657 |
|
|
|
(40,115 |
) |
Decrease in other liabilities |
|
|
(19,499 |
) |
|
|
(15,362 |
) |
|
|
(31,294 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
75,447 |
|
|
|
40,928 |
|
|
|
3,359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(CONTINUED)
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-11
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from redemption and maturities of investment
securities and tax certificates |
|
|
349,397 |
|
|
|
208,345 |
|
|
|
199,482 |
|
Purchase of investment securities and tax certificates |
|
|
(368,383 |
) |
|
|
(211,307 |
) |
|
|
(236,952 |
) |
Purchase of securities available for sale |
|
|
(254,263 |
) |
|
|
(682,231 |
) |
|
|
(143,272 |
) |
Proceeds from sales and maturities of securities
available for sale |
|
|
521,510 |
|
|
|
717,603 |
|
|
|
181,434 |
|
Purchases of FHLB stock |
|
|
(47,655 |
) |
|
|
(22,725 |
) |
|
|
(49,950 |
) |
Redemption of FHLB stock |
|
|
67,051 |
|
|
|
28,939 |
|
|
|
39,664 |
|
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,923 |
) |
|
|
(7,159 |
) |
Distributions from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
2,531 |
|
|
|
7,889 |
|
|
|
4,549 |
|
Net repayments (purchases and originations) of loans |
|
|
23,285 |
|
|
|
(2,173 |
) |
|
|
(105,900 |
) |
Proceeds from the sale of loans receivable |
|
|
10,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to real estate owned |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(2,011 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales of real estate owned |
|
|
3,810 |
|
|
|
2,252 |
|
|
|
4,382 |
|
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment |
|
|
1,105 |
|
|
|
939 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Purchases of office property and equipment, net |
|
|
(11,483 |
) |
|
|
(64,291 |
) |
|
|
(92,204 |
) |
Proceeds from the sale of equity securities from Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. earnout |
|
|
(11,309 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash outflow from sale of central Florida stores |
|
|
(4,491 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from the sale of Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided (used in) by investing activities |
|
|
281,186 |
|
|
|
(22,066 |
) |
|
|
(205,891 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in deposits |
|
|
(3,482 |
) |
|
|
86,369 |
|
|
|
114,360 |
|
Prepayments of FHLB advances |
|
|
(694,363 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds (repayments) of FHLB advances |
|
|
262,808 |
|
|
|
(120,000 |
) |
|
|
233,656 |
|
Net decrease in securities sold under agreements
to repurchase |
|
|
(12,181 |
) |
|
|
(43,667 |
) |
|
|
(14,094 |
) |
Net increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased |
|
|
129,364 |
|
|
|
76,949 |
|
|
|
(107,449 |
) |
Repayments of secured borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,516 |
) |
Prepayments of bonds payable |
|
|
(2,751 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayment of notes and bonds payable |
|
|
(904 |
) |
|
|
(3,269 |
) |
|
|
(14,169 |
) |
Proceeds from notes and bonds payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
Capital contributions in managed fund by investors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,905 |
|
Capital withdrawals in managed fund by investors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,203 |
) |
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,265 |
|
|
|
3,719 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of Class A common stock |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
2,449 |
|
|
|
1,479 |
|
Proceeds from the issuance of junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,929 |
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of the minimum withholding tax upon the exercise
of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,717 |
) |
Purchase and retirement of Class A common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,769 |
) |
|
|
(7,833 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(844 |
) |
|
|
(7,439 |
) |
|
|
(9,678 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(322,250 |
) |
|
|
(30,183 |
) |
|
|
174,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
34,383 |
|
|
|
(11,321 |
) |
|
|
(28,072 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period |
|
|
124,574 |
|
|
|
138,904 |
|
|
|
170,261 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations
assets held for sale at disposal date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,294 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued assets held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,285 |
|
|
|
(3,285 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
158,957 |
|
|
$ |
124,574 |
|
|
$ |
138,904 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(CONTINUED)
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-12
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
(In thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Cash paid for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest on borrowings and deposits |
|
$ |
142,067 |
|
|
$ |
191,230 |
|
|
$ |
166,467 |
|
Income taxes (refunded) paid |
|
|
(14,389 |
) |
|
|
853 |
|
|
|
22,630 |
|
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing and
financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and tax certificates transferred to REO |
|
|
7,208 |
|
|
|
2,528 |
|
|
|
23,728 |
|
Securities held-to-maturity transferred to securities
available for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
203,004 |
|
|
|
|
|
Long-lived assets held-for-use transferred to assets
held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,704 |
|
|
|
|
|
Reduction in loan participations sold accounted for
as secured borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
111,754 |
|
Exchange of branch facilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,350 |
|
Change in accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
(13,704 |
) |
|
|
7,096 |
|
|
|
5,157 |
|
Change in deferred taxes on other comprehensive income |
|
|
(3,304 |
) |
|
|
4,200 |
|
|
|
3,161 |
|
Securities purchased pending settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,926 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance and retirement of Class A common stock accepted
as consideration for the exercise price of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,549 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents provision for loan losses, REO and tax certificates. |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-13
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Financial Statement Presentation BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. (the Company) is a
unitary savings bank holding company organized under the laws of the State of Florida in 1994. The
Companys principal asset is its investment in BankAtlantic and its subsidiaries. On February 28,
2007, the Company completed the sale to Stifel Financial Corp. (Stifel) of Ryan Beck Holdings,
Inc. (Ryan Beck), a subsidiary engaged in retail and institutional brokerage and investment
banking. As a consequence of the sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel, the results of operations of Ryan
Beck are presented as Discontinued Operations in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the
years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006. The financial information of Ryan Beck is included in the
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity and Comprehensive Income and Consolidated Statement
of Cash Flows for years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006. Discontinued operations in 2008
represent Ryan Beck earn-out consideration recognized during the year ended December 31, 2008.
BankAtlantic was founded in 1952 and is a federally-chartered, federally-insured savings bank
headquartered in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. At December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic operated through a
network of over 100 branches located in Florida. BankAtlantic is a community-oriented bank which
provides traditional retail banking services and a wide range of commercial banking products and
related financial services.
Liquidity BankAtlantics liquidity depends on its ability to maintain or increase deposit
levels and availability under its lines of credit, federal funds, Treasury and Federal Reserve
programs. Additionally, interest rate changes or disruptions in the capital markets may make terms
of the borrowings and deposits less favorable. As a result, there is a risk that our cost of
fundings will increase. As of December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic had available unused borrowings of
approximately $1.0 billion in connection with its FHLB line of credit, federal funds lines, and
Treasury and Federal Reserve programs. However, such available borrowings are subject to periodic
reviews and they may be terminated or limited at any time.
Regulatory Capital As of December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic was considered a well capitalized
institution with actual capital amounts and ratios exceeding all well capitalized amounts and
ratios. However, the OTS, at its discretion, can at any time require an institution to maintain
capital amounts and ratios above the established well capitalized requirements based on its view
of the risk profile of the specific institution. If higher capital requirements are imposed,
BankAtlantic could be required to raise additional capital. There is no assurance that BankAtlantic
will continue to be deemed well capitalized, that additional capital will not be necessary, or
that BankAtlantic would be successful in raising additional capital in subsequent periods. The
Companys inability to raise capital or remain well capitalized could have a material adverse
impact on the Companys financial condition and results.
The Company has two classes of common stock. Holders of the Class A common stock are entitled
to one vote per share, which in the aggregate represents 53% of the combined voting power of the
Class A common stock and the Class B common stock. Class B common stock represents the remaining
47% of the combined vote. BFC Financial Corporation (BFC) currently owns 100% of the Companys
Class B common stock and 23% of the Companys outstanding Class A common stock resulting in BFC
owning 30% of the Companys aggregate outstanding common stock. The percent of total common equity
represented by Class A and Class B common stock was 91% and 9% at December 31, 2008, respectively.
The fixed voting percentages will be eliminated, and shares of Class B common stock will be
entitled to only one vote per share from and after the date that BFC or its affiliates no longer
own in the aggregate at least 487,613 shares of Class B common stock (which is one-half of the
number of shares it now owns). Class B common stock is convertible into Class A common stock on a
share for share basis.
The accounting policies applied by the Company conform to accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America.
On September 26, 2008, the Company completed a one-for-five reverse stock split. All shares,
per share, and stockholders equity data have been adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split.
Certain amounts for prior years have been reclassified to conform to revised statement
presentation for 2008.
Use of Estimates In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the statements of financial condition and
operations for the periods presented. Actual results could differ
F-14
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
significantly from those
estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the
determination of the allowance for loan losses, evaluation of goodwill, intangible and long-lived
assets for impairment, valuation of securities, evaluation of securities for impairment and other
than temporary declines in value, the valuation of real estate acquired in connection with
foreclosure or in satisfaction of loans, the amount of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance,
accounting for uncertain tax positions, accounting for contingencies, and accounting for
share-based compensation.
Consolidation Policy The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the
Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, and majority-owned subsidiaries. No gains and losses are
recorded on the issuance of subsidiary common stock. All inter-company transactions and balances
have been eliminated.
Cash Equivalents Cash equivalents consist of cash, demand deposits at other financial
institutions, federal funds sold, securities purchased under resell agreements, money market funds
and other short-term investments with original maturities of 90 days or less. Federal funds sold
are generally sold for one-day periods, and securities purchased under resell agreements are
settled in less than 30 days.
Investment Securities Investment securities are classified based on managements intention
on the date of purchase. Debt securities that management has both the intent and ability to hold
to maturity are classified as securities held-to-maturity and are stated at cost, net of
unamortized premiums and unaccreted discounts.
Debt securities not held to maturity and marketable equity securities not accounted for under
the equity method of accounting are classified as available for sale and are recorded at fair
value. Unrealized gains and losses, after applicable taxes, are recorded as a component of other
comprehensive income.
Declines in the value of individual held to maturity and available for sale securities that
are considered other than temporary result in write-downs in earnings through securities
activities, net of the individual securities to their fair value. The review for
other-than-temporary declines takes into account the length of time and the extent to which the
fair value has been less than cost, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer,
and the intent and ability of the Company to retain the investment for a period of time sufficient
to allow for recovery.
Securities acquired for short-term appreciation or other trading purposes are classified as
trading securities and are recorded at fair value. Realized and unrealized gains and losses
resulting from such fair value adjustments and from recording the results of sales are recorded in
securities activities, net.
Equity securities that do not have readily determinable fair values are carried at historical
cost. These securities are evaluated for other than temporary declines in value, and if impaired,
the historical cost of the securities is written down to estimated fair value in earnings through
securities activities, net.
Interest
on securities, including the amortization of premiums and the
accretion of discounts, is reported in interest income using the interest method over the lives of the securities,
adjusted for actual prepayments. Gains and losses on the sale of securities are recorded on the
trade date and recognized using the specific identification method and reported in securities
activities, net.
Financial instruments and derivatives All derivatives are recognized on the consolidated
statement of financial condition at their fair value with realized and unrealized gains and losses
resulting
from fair value adjustments recorded in securities activities, net on the consolidated
statement of operations. If the Company elects hedge accounting, the hedging instrument must be
highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in the hedge instrument and hedged item
attributable to the risk being hedged. Any ineffectiveness which arises during the hedging
relationship is recognized in earnings in the Companys consolidated statements of operations.
When it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge or that it has ceased to
be a highly effective hedge, the Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively. Financial
instruments represent warrants to acquire Stifel Common Stock and are accounted for as derivatives.
There were no derivatives outstanding as of December 31, 2008.
Tax Certificates Tax certificates represent a priority lien against real property for which
assessed real estate taxes are delinquent. Tax certificates are carried at cost less allowance for
tax certificate losses.
Allowance for Tax Certificate Losses The allowance represents managements estimate of
incurred losses in the
F-15
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
portfolio that are probable and subject to reasonable estimation. In
establishing its allowance for tax certificate losses, management considers past loss experience,
present indicators, such as the length of time the certificate has been outstanding, economic
conditions and collateral values. Tax certificates and resulting deeds are classified as
non-accrual when a tax certificate is 24 to 60 months delinquent, depending on the municipality,
from the acquisition date. At that time, interest ceases to be accrued. The provision to record
the allowance is included in other expenses.
Loans Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future,
or until maturity or payoff, are reported at their outstanding principal balances net of any
unearned income, unamortized deferred fees or costs, premiums or discounts and an allowance for
loan losses. Loan origination fees and direct loan origination costs are deferred and recognized
in interest income over the estimated life of the loans using the interest method, adjusted for
actual prepayments.
Loans Held for Sale Loans held for sale are reported at the lower of aggregate cost or
estimated fair value based on current market prices for similar loans. Loan origination fees and
related direct loan origination costs on originated loans held for sale and premiums and discounts
on purchased loans held for sale are deferred until the related loan is sold and included in gains
and losses upon sale.
Transfer of Loan Participations BankAtlantic transfers participation rights in certain
commercial real estate loans with servicing retained. These participation rights transfers are
accounted for as loan sales when the transferred asset has been isolated from BankAtlantic and
beyond the reach of BankAtlantics creditors, the transferees right to pledge or exchange the loan
is not constrained and BankAtlantic does not have control over the loan. If the above criteria are
not met, BankAtlantic accounts for the loan participation rights transfers as a secured borrowing.
Impaired Loans Loans are considered impaired when, based on current information and events,
it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the
contractual terms of the loan agreement. For a loan that has been restructured, the contractual
terms of the loan agreement refer to the contractual terms specified by the original loan
agreement, not the contractual terms specified by the restructuring agreement.
Allowance for Loan Losses The allowance for loan losses reflects managements estimate of
probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolios. The allowance is the amount considered
adequate to absorb losses inherent in the loan portfolio based on managements evaluation of credit
risk as of period end. Loans are charged off against the allowance when management believes the
loan is not collectible. Recoveries are credited to the allowance.
The allowance consists of two components. The first component of the allowance is for
non-homogenous loans that are individually evaluated for impairment. The process for identifying
loans to be evaluated individually for impairment is based on managements identification of
classified loans. Once an individual loan is found to be impaired, an evaluation is performed to
determine if a specific reserve needs to be assigned to the loan based on one of the following
three methods: (1) present value of expected
future cash flows, (2) fair value of collateral less costs to sell if the loan is collateral
dependent, or (3) observable market price.
The second component of the allowance is for homogenous loans in which groups of loans with
common characteristics are evaluated to estimate the inherent losses in the portfolio. Management
segregates homogenous loans into groups with certain common characteristics so as to form a basis
for estimating losses as it relates to the group. The allowance for homogenous loans has a
quantitative amount and a qualitative amount. The methodology for the quantitative component is
based on charge-off history by loan type adjusted by an expected recovery rate. A reasonable time
frame is selected for charge-off history in order to track a loans performance from the event of
loss through the recovery period. The methodology for the qualitative component is determined by
considering the following factors: (1) delinquency and charge-off levels and trends; (2) problem
loans and non-accrual levels and trends; (3) lending policy and underwriting procedures; (4)
lending management and staff; (5) nature and volume of portfolio; (6) economic and business
conditions; (7) concentration of credit; (8) quality of loan review system; and (9) external
factors. Based on an analysis of the above factors, a qualitative amount is assigned to each loan
product.
Non-performing Loans A loan is generally placed on non-accrual status at the earlier of (i)
the loan becoming past due 90 days as to either principal or interest or (ii) when the borrower has
entered bankruptcy proceedings and the loan is delinquent. Exceptions to placing 90-day past due
loans on non-accrual may be made if there exists well secured collateral and the loan is in the
process of collection. Loans are placed on non-accrual or charged-off at an earlier date if
collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. A loan may be placed on non-accrual
status due to material deterioration of
F-16
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
conditions surrounding the repayment sources, which could
include insufficient borrower capacity to service the debt, delayed property sales or development
schedules, declining loan-to-value of the loans collateral or other factors causing the full
payment of the loans principal and interest to be in doubt. Accordingly, the Company may place a
loan on non-accrual status even where payments of principal or interest are not currently in
default. When a loan is placed on non-accrual status, interest accrued but not received is reversed
against interest income. A non-accrual loan may be restored to accrual status when delinquent loan
payments are collected and the loan is expected to perform in the future according to its
contractual terms. Interest income on performing impaired loans is recognized on an accrual basis
and the cost-recovery method is used for cash receipts on non-accrual loans without specific
reserves. Interest income on non-accrual loans with specific reserves is recognized on a cash
basis.
Consumer non-mortgage loans that are 120 days past due are charged off. Real estate secured
consumer and residential loans that are 120 days past due are charged down to the collaterals fair
value less estimated selling costs.
Real Estate Owned (REO) REO is recorded at the lower of cost or estimated fair value,
less estimated selling costs when acquired. Write-downs required at the time of acquisition are
charged to the allowance for loan losses or allowance for tax certificates. Expenditures for
capital improvements are generally capitalized. Real estate acquired in settlement of loans or tax
certificates is anticipated to be sold and valuation allowance adjustments are made to reflect any
subsequent declines in fair values. The costs of holding REO are charged to operations as incurred.
Provisions and reversals in the REO valuation allowance are reflected in operations.
Real Estate Held for Development and Sale This includes land, land development costs, and
other construction costs associated with the Companys investment in a real estate development and
land acquired for branch expansion that the Company has committed to sell. The real estate
inventory is stated at the lower of accumulated cost or estimated fair value. The fair value
analysis takes into consideration the current status of property, various use and other
restrictions, carrying costs, costs of disposition and any other circumstances which may affect
fair value, including managements plans for the property.
Inventory costs include direct acquisition, development and construction costs, interest and
other indirect construction costs. Land and indirect land development costs are accumulated by
specific area and allocated proportionately to various housing units within the respective area
based upon the most
practicable method, including specific identification and allocation based upon the unit method.
Direct construction costs are assigned to housing units based on specific identification. All
other capitalized costs are accumulated and are allocated to those housing units based upon the
unit method. Other capitalized costs consist of capitalized interest, real estate taxes, tangible
selling costs, local government fees and field overhead incurred during the development and
construction period. Start-up costs and selling expenses are expensed as incurred. There were no
housing units in inventory as of December 31, 2008.
Revenue and all related costs and expenses from real estate sales are recognized at closing.
This is when title to and possession of the property and risks and rewards of ownership transfer to
the buyer and other sale and profit recognition criteria are satisfied.
Investments in Unconsolidated Subsidiaries The Company follows the equity method of
accounting to record its interests in subsidiaries in which it has the ability to significantly
influence the decisions of the entity and to record its investment in variable interest entities in
which it is not the primary beneficiary. As a result, the Company accounts for its interests in
statutory business trusts (utilized in the issuance of trust preferred securities) under the equity
method. The statutory business trusts are variable interest entities in which the Company is not
the primary beneficiary. Under the equity method, the Companys initial investment is recorded at
cost and is subsequently adjusted to recognize its share of earnings or losses. Distributions
received reduce the carrying amount of the investment.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill is recorded at the acquisition date of a
business. Goodwill is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level annually or at interim
periods if events occur subsequent to the annual test date that would result in a decline in the
fair value of the reporting units. Our reporting units are businesses for which discrete financial
information is available for managers. BankAtlantics reporting units are: Community Banking,
Commercial Lending, Tax Certificates Operations, Capital Services and Investment Operations.
Goodwill testing is a two-step process. The first step of the goodwill impairment test is used to
identify potential impairment. This step compares the fair value of the reporting unit with its
carrying value. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, goodwill is
considered not impaired and the second step of the impairment test is not necessary. If the fair
value of the reporting unit is less than the carrying value, then the second step of the test is
used to measure the amount of goodwill impairment, if any, in
F-17
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
the reporting unit. This step
compares the current implied goodwill in the reporting unit to its carrying amount. If the
carrying amount of the goodwill exceeds the implied goodwill, impairment is recorded for the
excess. The implied goodwill is determined in the same manner as the amount of goodwill recognized
in a business combination is determined.
Other intangible assets consist of core deposit intangible assets which were initially
recorded at fair value and then amortized on an accelerated basis over a useful life of ten years.
The accumulated amortization on core deposit intangible assets was $11.1 million at December 31,
2008.
Office Properties and Equipment Land is carried at cost. Office properties, leasehold
improvements, equipment and computer software are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Depreciation is computed on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets
which generally range up to 40 years for buildings and 3-10 years for equipment. The cost of
leasehold improvements is amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of the terms of
the related leases or the useful lives of the assets. Direct costs associated with the development
of internal-use software are capitalized and amortized over 3 to 5 years.
Expenditures for new properties, leasehold improvements, equipment and major renewals and
betterments are capitalized. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred, and
gains or losses on disposal of assets are reflected in current operations.
Impairment of Long Lived Assets Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the full carrying amount of an asset may not be
recoverable. In performing the review for impairment, the Company compares the expected
undiscounted future cash flows to the carrying amount of the asset and records an impairment loss
if the carrying amount
exceeds the expected future cash flows based on the estimated discounted cash flows generated
by the long-lived assets.
Long-lived assets to be abandoned are considered held and used until disposed. The carrying
value of a long-lived asset to be abandoned is depreciated over its shortened depreciable life when
the Company commits to a plan to abandon the asset before the end of its previously estimated
useful life. An impairment loss is recognized at the date a long-lived asset is exchanged for a
similar productive asset if the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. Long-lived
assets classified as held for sale are reported at the lower of its carrying amount or fair value
less estimated selling costs and depreciation (amortization) ceases.
Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities Cost to terminate a lease
contract before the end of its term are recognized and measured when the Company gives notice to
the counterparty in accordance with the contracts contractual terms or has negotiated a
termination of the contract with the counterparty. Contracts that have not been terminated and
have no economic benefit to the Company are measured at fair value.
Advertising Advertising expenditures are expensed as incurred.
Income Taxes The Company and its subsidiaries, other than Heartwood Holdings, Inc., a real
estate investment trust, file a consolidated federal income tax return. The Company and its
subsidiaries file separate state income tax returns for each state jurisdiction. The provision for
income taxes is based on income before taxes reported for financial statement purposes after
adjustments for transactions that do not have tax consequences. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are realized according to the estimated future tax consequences attributable to
differences between the carrying value of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax
basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted tax rates as of the date
of the statement of financial condition. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax
assets and liabilities is reflected in the period that includes the statutory enactment date. A
deferred tax asset valuation allowance is recorded when it has been determined that it is
more-likely-than-not that deferred tax assets will not be realized. If a valuation allowance is
needed a subsequent change in circumstances in future periods that causes a change in judgment
about the realization of the related deferred tax amount could result in the reversal of the
deferred tax valuation allowance.
The Company recognizes a liability for uncertain tax positions. An uncertain tax position is
defined as a position in a previously filed tax return or a position expected to be taken in a
future tax return that is not based on clear and unambiguous tax law and which is reflected in
measuring current or deferred income tax assets and liabilities for interim or annual periods. The
Company must recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is
more-likely-than-not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing
authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The Company measures the tax benefits
recognized based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of
F-18
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
being realized
upon ultimate resolution. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized
tax benefits in its provision for income taxes.
Accounting for Contingencies Reserves for contingencies are recorded when it is probable
that an asset has been impaired or a liability had been incurred and the amount of the loss can be
reasonably estimated.
Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing
net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted
earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if options to issue common
shares of the Company or its subsidiaries were exercised. In calculating diluted earnings per
share, equity in earnings of subsidiaries is adjusted for the effect of subsidiary stock options
outstanding, if dilutive. The resulting net income amount is divided by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding, when dilutive. The options and restricted stock are included
in the weighted average number of common shares outstanding based on the treasury stock method, if
dilutive.
Brokered Deposits Brokered deposits are accounted for at historical cost and discounts or
premiums, if any, are amortized or accreted using the effective interest method over the term of
the deposit.
Stock-Based Compensation Plans Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the fair value
recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (revised
2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R), using the modified prospective transition method. Under
this transition method, share-based compensation expense for each of the years in the three year
period ended December 31, 2008, includes compensation expense for all share-based compensation
awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair
value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS 123). Share-based compensation expense for all stock-based
compensation awards granted after January 1, 2006, is based on the grant-date fair value estimated
in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123R. The Company recognizes these compensation costs on
a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award, which is generally the option
vesting term of five years, except for options granted to directors which vest immediately.
New Accounting Pronouncements:
In December 2007, FASB Statement No. 141 (Revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS 141(R))
was issued. This statement significantly changed the accounting for business combinations. Under
SFAS 141(R), an acquiring entity will be required to recognize all the assets acquired and
liabilities assumed in a transaction at the acquisition-date fair value with limited exceptions.
SFAS 141(R) changed the accounting treatment for certain specific items, including the following:
acquisition costs are generally expensed as incurred; noncontrolling interests (formerly known as
minority interests) are valued at fair value at the acquisition date; and changes in deferred tax
asset valuation allowances and income tax uncertainties after the acquisition date generally will
affect income tax expense.
Also included in the statement are a substantial number of new disclosure requirements. SFAS
141(R) applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after
the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008.
Earlier adoption is prohibited. The Company adopted the Statement as of January 1, 2009. The
adoption of SFAS No. 141(R) did not have an impact on the Companys financial statements.
In December 2007, FASB issued FASB Statement No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial StatementsAn Amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS 160). SFAS 160 established new accounting
and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation
of a subsidiary. Specifically, this statement requires the recognition of a noncontrolling interest
(minority interest) as equity in the consolidated financial statements and separate from the
parents equity. The amount of net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest will be
included in consolidated net income on the income statement. SFAS 160 clarifies that changes in a
parents ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in deconsolidation are equity
transactions if the parent retains its controlling financial interest. In addition, this statement
requires that a parent recognize a gain or loss in net income when a subsidiary is deconsolidated.
Such gain or loss is measured using the fair value of the noncontrolling equity investment on the
deconsolidation date. SFAS 160 also includes expanded disclosure requirements regarding the
interests of the parent and its noncontrolling interest. SFAS 160 is effective for fiscal years,
and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier
adoption is prohibited. The Company adopted the Statement as of January 1, 2009. The adoption of
SFAS No. 160 did not have an impact on the Companys financial statements.
F-19
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
In March 2008, FASB issued FASB Statement No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments
and Hedging Activities (SFAS 161). This standard is intended to improve financial reporting by
requiring transparency about the location and amounts of derivative instruments in an entitys
financial statements; how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under
SFAS 133; and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entitys financial
position, financial performance
and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for the first quarter of 2009. This Statement expands
derivative disclosure. The company believes that the adoption of SFAS 161 will not have a
material impact on the Companys financial statements.
In September 2008, the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 08-5, Issuers Accounting for Liabilities
Measured at Fair Value With a Third-Party Credit Enhancement (EITF 08-5). EITF 08-5 provides
guidance for measuring liabilities issued with an attached third-party credit enhancement (such as
a guarantee). It clarifies that the issuer of a liability with a third-party credit enhancement
(such as a guarantee) should not include the effect of the credit enhancement in the fair value
measurement of the liability. EITF 08-5 is effective for the first reporting period beginning after
December 15, 2008. The Company is evaluating the impact that the adoption of EITF 08-5 will have on
the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In June, 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. EITF 03-6-1, Determining Whether
Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities, (FSP EITF
03-6-1). The Staff Position provides that unvested share-based payment awards that contain no
forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents are participating securities and must be
included in the earnings per share computation. FSP EITF 03-6-1 is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within
those years. All prior-period earnings per share data presented must be adjusted retrospectively.
Early application is not permitted. The adoption of EITF 03-06-1 did not have an impact on the
Companys financial statements.
In September 2008, FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) 133-1 and FIN 45-4, Disclosures
about Credit Derivatives and Certain Guarantees: An Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 and FASB
Interpretation No. 45; and Clarification of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 161, in
order to enhance the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and certain guarantees to
reflect the potential adverse effects of changes in credit risk on financial statements of sellers
of credit derivatives and certain guarantees. The FSP requires the seller of credit derivatives to
disclose: the nature of the credit derivative, the maximum potential amount of future payments, the
fair value of the derivative and the nature of any recourse provisions that would enable recovery
from third parties. The FSP amends FIN 45 to require disclosure of the current status of the
payment/performance risk of the guarantee. FSP 133-1 and FIN 45-4 is effective for reporting
periods ending after November 15, 2008. The Company does not believe that this FSP will have a
material effect on the Companys financial statements.
In October 2008, FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a
Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset Is Not Active (FSP 157-3), in response to the
deterioration of the credit markets. This FSP provides guidance clarifying how SFAS 157 should be
applied when valuing securities in markets that are not active. The guidance provides an
illustrative example that applies the objectives and framework of SFAS 157, utilizing managements
internal cash flow and discount rate assumptions when relevant observable data do not exist. It
further clarifies how observable market information and market quotes should be considered when
measuring fair value in an inactive market. It reaffirms the notion of fair value as an exit price
as of the measurement date and that fair value analysis is a transactional process and should not
be broadly applied to a group of assets. FSP 157-3 is effective upon issuance including prior
periods for which financial statements have not been issued. The
implementation of FSP 157-3 had no material effect on the
methodologies used to fair value the Companys
assets under the original SFAS 157.
In January 2009, the FASB issued FSP EITF 99-20-1, Amendment to impairment guidance of EITF
99-20. This EITF applies to beneficial interests in securitized financial assets. The amendment
requires impairment on beneficial interests to be measured only if it is probable that there has
been an adverse change in estimated cash flows. EITF 99-20 required impairment to be measured when
there was an adverse change in cash flows as viewed by a market participant. The FSP is effective
for annual periods ending after December 15, 2008. The Company does not hold debt securities that
are within the scope of EITF 99-20.
2. Cumulative-Effect Adjustment for Quantifying Financial Statement Misstatements
In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting
Bulletin No. 108, (SAB No. 108) which established an approach to quantify errors in financial
statements. SAB No. 108 permitted companies to initially apply its provisions by either restating
prior period financial statements or recording the cumulative
F-20
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
effect of adjusting assets and
liabilities as of January 1, 2006 as an offsetting adjustment to the opening balance of retained
earnings.
The Company applied the provisions of SAB No. 108 using the cumulative effect transition
method in connection with the preparation of its financial statements for the year ended December
31, 2006. The impact of quantifying the effects of prior period financial statement misstatements
using the dual-approach compared to the roll-over method on opening statement of financial
condition balances is summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative |
|
|
|
Effect Adjustment |
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
January 1, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
Other liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Recurring operating expenses (1) |
|
$ |
1,618 |
|
Deferred data processing expenses (2) |
|
|
1,474 |
|
Current taxes payable |
|
|
(696 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Increase in other liabilities |
|
$ |
2,396 |
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in deferred tax asset |
|
$ |
497 |
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in retained earnings |
|
$ |
1,899 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The Company historically expensed certain recurring invoices when paid. The
effect of this accounting policy was not material to the Companys financial statements in
any given year as the rollover impact of expenses in the following year approximated the
expenses that rolled over from the prior year. |
|
(2) |
|
The Company paid a fixed fee for certain data processing transaction services and at
the end of each contract year, the actual number of transactions is determined and the fees
related to any greater or lesser transactions are invoiced or repaid to the Company over a
twelve month period. The Company accounted for these charges when paid. The effect of this
accounting policy was not material to the Companys financial statements in any given year
and the amount of the error had accumulated over a four year period as follows (in
thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Occupancy and |
|
|
Tax |
|
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31, |
|
Equipment Expense |
|
|
Effect |
|
|
Net |
|
2002 |
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
$ |
85 |
|
|
$ |
136 |
|
2003 |
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
2004 |
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
327 |
|
2005 |
|
|
444 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,474 |
|
|
$ |
568 |
|
|
$ |
906 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company had previously quantified these errors and concluded that they were immaterial
under the roll-over method that was used prior to the issuance of SAB No. 108.
3. Discontinued Operations and Sale of Ryan Beck
On February 28, 2007, the Company sold Ryan Beck to Stifel. Under the terms of the sales
agreement, the Company and several employees of Ryan Beck who held options to acquire Ryan Beck
common stock exchanged their entire interest in Ryan Beck common stock and options to acquire Ryan
Beck common stock for an aggregate of 3,701,400 shares of Stifel common stock, cash of $2.7 million
and five-year warrants to purchase an aggregate of 750,000 shares of Stifel common stock at an
exercise price of $24.00 per share (the Warrants). Of the total Ryan Beck sales proceeds, the
Companys portion was 3,566,031 shares of Stifel common stock, cash of $2.6 million and Warrants to
acquire an aggregate of 722,586 shares of Stifel common stock. The Company sold its entire
investment in 3,566,031 shares of Stifel common stock and warrants to acquire 722,586 shares of
Stifel common stock during the year ended December 31, 2008 and recognized a gain of $2.8 million.
F-21
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
As of December 31, 2007, the Company owned approximately 17% of the issued and outstanding
shares of Stifel common stock and did not have the ability to exercise significant influence over
Stifels operations. As such, the Companys investment in Stifel common stock was accounted for
under the cost method of accounting. Stifel common stock that could be sold within one year was
accounted for as securities available for sale and Stifel common stock which was subject to
restrictions on sale for more than one year was accounted for as investment securities at cost.
The warrants were accounted for as derivatives with unrealized gains and losses resulting from
changes in the fair value of the warrants recorded in securities activities, net. Included in the
Companys Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2007, under securities
available for sale and investment securities at cost were $72.6 million and $31.4 million,
respectively, of Stifel common stock, and included in financial instruments at fair value was $10.6
million of warrants.
The Stifel sales agreement provided for contingent earn-out payments, payable in cash or
shares of Stifel common stock, at Stifels election, based on (a) defined Ryan Beck private client
revenues during the two-year period immediately following the Ryan Beck sale up to a maximum of
$40.0 million and (b) defined Ryan Beck investment banking revenues equal to 25% of the amount that
such revenues exceed $25.0 million during each of the two twelve-month periods immediately
following the Ryan Beck sale.
Included in the Companys Consolidated Statement of Operations in discontinued operations
during the year ended December 31, 2008 was $16.6 million of earn-out consideration. Ryan Becks
investment banking revenues exceeded $25 million during the first twelve months subsequent to the
sale and the Company received additional consideration of 55,016 shares of Stifel common stock
valued at $1.7 million. The Company recognized additional earn-out consideration of $14.9 million
as private client revenues exceeded the defined amounts as of December 31, 2008. The additional
consideration associated with the private client revenues was pursuant to the parties agreement to
be payable by April 15, 2009 in cash or Stifel stock. However, during 2008, the Company and Stifel
entered into an amendment to the merger agreement whereby Stifel agreed to prepay $10.0 million of
the Ryan Beck private client group earn-out payment for a discounted payment of $9.6 million. The
Company received 233,500 shares of Stifel common stock in consideration for the $9.6 million
advance earn-out payment. The remaining potential contingent earn-out payments, if any, will be
accounted for when earned as additional proceeds from the sale of Ryan Beck and included in the
Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations as discontinued operations.
The Company sold the 288,516 shares of Stifel common stock received in connection with the
investment banking earn-out agreement and the private client earn-out advance payment during the
year ended December 31, 2008. Included in other assets in the Companys statement of financial
condition as of December 31, 2008 was a $5.1 million receivable from Stifel associated with the
private client revenue earn-out agreement.
The gain on the sale of Ryan Beck included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations in
Discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2007, was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Consideration received: |
|
|
|
|
Stifel common stock and Warrants |
|
$ |
107,445 |
|
Cash |
|
|
2,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total consideration received |
|
|
110,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations assets
held for sale at disposal date |
|
|
206,763 |
|
Discontinued operations liabilities
held for sale at disposal date |
|
|
(117,364 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net assets available for sale
at disposal date |
|
|
89,399 |
|
Transaction cost |
|
|
2,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on disposal of Ryan Beck
before income taxes |
|
|
17,965 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
1,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net gain on sale of Ryan Beck |
|
$ |
16,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-22
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The loss from operations of Ryan Beck included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations in
Discontinued Operations was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Investment banking revenues |
|
$ |
37,836 |
|
|
|
218,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-interest expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
27,532 |
|
|
|
170,605 |
|
Occupancy and equipment |
|
|
2,984 |
|
|
|
16,588 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
740 |
|
|
|
5,788 |
|
Transaction related costs (1) |
|
|
14,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
Professional fees |
|
|
1,106 |
|
|
|
8,790 |
|
Communications |
|
|
2,255 |
|
|
|
15,187 |
|
Floor broker and clearing fees |
|
|
1,162 |
|
|
|
8,612 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
985 |
|
|
|
5,995 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,086 |
|
|
|
6,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expenses |
|
|
52,113 |
|
|
|
237,954 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from Ryan Beck
discontinued operations before income taxes |
|
|
(14,277 |
) |
|
|
(19,493 |
) |
Benefit for income taxes |
|
|
(5,716 |
) |
|
|
(8,001 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from Ryan Beck discontinued
operations, net of tax |
|
$ |
(8,561 |
) |
|
|
(11,492 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Ryan Beck transaction related costs include $9.3 million of change in control payments,
$3.5 million of one-time employee termination benefits and $1.5 million of share-based
compensation.
4. Restructuring Charges, Impairments and Exit Activities
The following provides the change in restructuring and exit activities liabilities at December
31, 2007 and 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits |
|
Contract |
|
Total |
|
|
Liability |
|
Liability |
|
Liability |
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2007 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring charges |
|
|
2,527 |
|
|
|
1,016 |
|
|
|
3,543 |
|
Amounts paid or amortized |
|
|
(2,425 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(2,451 |
) |
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
|
990 |
|
|
|
1,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Termination |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits |
|
|
Contract |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Liability |
|
|
Liability |
|
|
Liability |
|
|
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2008 |
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
|
990 |
|
|
|
1,092 |
|
Expense incurred |
|
|
2,171 |
|
|
|
2,385 |
|
|
|
4,556 |
|
Amounts paid or amortized |
|
|
(2,102 |
) |
|
|
(1,913 |
) |
|
|
(4,015 |
) |
|
|
|
Balance at December 31 , 2008 |
|
$ |
171 |
|
|
|
1,462 |
|
|
|
1,633 |
|
|
|
|
F-23
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Included in the Companys Consolidated Statement of Operations for the years ended December
31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 were the following restructuring charges, impairments and exit activities
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Asset impairment |
|
$ |
4,758 |
|
|
|
4,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
Employee termination costs |
|
|
2,171 |
|
|
|
2,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
Lease termination, net |
|
|
2,385 |
|
|
|
1,016 |
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of deferred rent upon lease termination |
|
|
(2,186 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on central Florida branch sale |
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
restructuring charges impairment and exit activities |
|
$ |
7,395 |
|
|
|
8,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In December 2007, BankAtlantic decided to sell properties that it acquired for its future
store expansion program and to terminate or sublease certain back-office operating leases. As a
consequence, BankAtlantic recorded a $1.5 million impairment charge for back-office facilities and
land acquired for store expansion, incurred a $3.3 million impairment charge for engineering and
architectural fees associated with obtaining permits for store sites and recorded lease termination
liabilities of $1.0 million associated with executed lease contracts. Sales prices or annual rental
rates for similar properties were used to determine fair value.
In March 2007, the Company reduced its workforce by approximately 225 associates, or 8%. The
reduction in the workforce impacted every operating segment and was completed on March 27, 2007.
Included in the Companys Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2007
were $2.6 million of costs associated with one-time termination benefits. These benefits include
$0.3 million of share-based compensation.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic incurred an additional $3.2 million of
impairment charges in connection with the decision to dispose of land acquired for store expansion.
BankAtlantic also incurred $1.5 million of asset impairment charges associated with the
consolidation of back-office facilities.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company further reduced its workforce by
approximately 6% primarily in the community banking and commercial lending business units and
incurred $2.2 million of employee termination costs.
In order to consolidate its back-office facilities and terminate or sublease certain operating
leases executed for store expansion during the year ended December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic incurred
$2.4 million of exit activity charges associated with writing down lease contracts to fair values
or incurring costs to terminate lease contracts. By terminating certain operating leases,
BankAtlantic realized a $2.2 million benefit from the reversal of rent expense recognized in prior
periods upon taking possession of the properties before the commencement of rent payments.
F-24
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
In June 2008, BankAtlantic sold five stores in Central Florida to an unrelated financial
institution. The following table summarizes the assets sold, liabilities transferred and cash
outflows associated with the stores sold (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
Assets sold: |
|
|
|
|
Loans |
|
$ |
6,470 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
13,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets sold |
|
|
19,843 |
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities transferred: |
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
|
(24,477 |
) |
Other liabilities |
|
|
(346 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities transferred |
|
|
(24,823 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net liabilities transferred |
|
|
(4,980 |
) |
Deposit premium |
|
|
654 |
|
Purchase transaction costs |
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net cash outflows from sales of stores |
|
$ |
(4,491 |
) |
|
|
|
|
5. Goodwill
The Company tests goodwill for potential impairment annually or during interim periods if
impairment indicators exist. Based on the results of its impairment evaluation, the Company
recorded an impairment charge of $48.3 million. The entire amounts of goodwill, $31.0 million and
$17.3 million, respectively, relating to the Companys commercial lending and community banking
reporting units were determined to be impaired. Goodwill associated with the Companys capital
services, tax certificates and investment reporting units of $13.1 million, $4.7 million and $4.4
million, respectively, was determined to not be impaired.
The goodwill impairment recognized during 2008 generally reflects the ongoing crisis in the
financial services industry, the Companys market capitalization declining significantly below its
tangible book value and the effect that the continued deterioration in the general economy as well
as the Florida real estate markets has had on the credit quality of the Companys loan portfolio.
The above trends primarily resulted in a decline in the fair value of the Companys reporting units
resulting in the aforementioned goodwill impairment.
The process of evaluating goodwill for impairment involves the determination of the fair value
of the Companys reporting units. Inherent in such fair value determinations are certain judgments
and estimates relating to future cash flows, including the Companys interpretation of current
economic indicators and market valuations, and assumptions about the Companys strategic plans with
regard to its operations. Due to the uncertainties associated with such estimates, actual results
could differ from such estimates.
In performing its impairment analysis, the Company used a combination of the discounted cash
flow methodology and a market multiple methodology to determine the fair value of each reporting
unit. The aggregate fair value of all reporting units was compared to the Companys market
capitalization adjusted for a control premium in order to determine the reasonableness of the
financial model output. A control premium represents the value an investor would pay above
minority interest transaction prices in order to obtain a controlling interest in the respective
company.
The discounted cash flow methodology establishes fair value by estimating the present value of
the projected future cash flows to be generated from the reporting unit. The discount rate applied
to the projected future cash flows to arrive at the present value is intended to reflect all risks
of ownership and the associated risks of realizing the stream of projected future cash flows. The
Company generally used a five year period in computing discounted cash flow values. The most
significant assumptions used in the discounted cash flow methodology are the discount rate, the
terminal value and the forecast of future cash flows.
The market multiple methodology establishes fair value by comparing the Companys reporting
units to other similar publicly traded companies. The market multiples the Company used in the
determination of the fair value of the reporting units were market capitalization to tangible
stockholders equity and market capitalization to stockholders equity.
F-25
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
6. Federal Funds Sold and Other Short Term Investments
The following table provides information on Federal Funds Sold (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Ending Balance |
|
$ |
20,825 |
|
|
|
484 |
|
|
|
691 |
|
Maximum outstanding at any month end within period |
|
$ |
362,360 |
|
|
|
21,555 |
|
|
|
16,276 |
|
Average amount invested during period |
|
$ |
44,031 |
|
|
|
3,638 |
|
|
|
1,824 |
|
Average yield during period |
|
% |
1.92 |
|
|
|
4.77 |
|
|
|
3.00 |
|
As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company had $10.4 million and $5.1 million,
respectively, invested in money market accounts with unrelated brokers.
7. Securities Available for Sale
The following tables summarize securities available-for-sale (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Government agency securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
521,895 |
|
|
|
11,017 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
532,873 |
|
Real estate mortgage investment conduits (1) |
|
|
165,449 |
|
|
|
1,846 |
|
|
|
944 |
|
|
|
166,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
687,344 |
|
|
|
12,863 |
|
|
|
983 |
|
|
|
699,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other bonds |
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
2,347 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
2,597 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
689,941 |
|
|
|
12,887 |
|
|
|
983 |
|
|
|
701,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Government agency securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
585,796 |
|
|
|
4,378 |
|
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
589,619 |
|
Real estate mortgage investment conduits (1) |
|
|
199,886 |
|
|
|
1,359 |
|
|
|
2,403 |
|
|
|
198,842 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
785,682 |
|
|
|
5,737 |
|
|
|
2,958 |
|
|
|
788,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other bonds |
|
|
685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
681 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
123,747 |
|
|
|
12,474 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment securities |
|
|
124,432 |
|
|
|
12,474 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
136,902 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
910,114 |
|
|
|
18,211 |
|
|
|
2,962 |
|
|
|
925,363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Real estate mortgage investment conduits are pass-through entities that hold
residential loans and investors are issued ownership interests in the entities in the form
of a bond. The securities were issued by government agencies. |
F-26
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Companys
securities available for sale with unrealized losses that are deemed temporary, aggregated by
investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous
unrealized loss position, at December 31, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
Less Than 12 Months |
|
12 Months or Greater |
|
Total |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
4,736 |
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,736 |
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
Real estate mortgage
investment conduits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,426 |
|
|
|
(944 |
) |
|
|
27,426 |
|
|
|
(944 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total available for sale securities: |
|
$ |
4,736 |
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
27,426 |
|
|
|
(944 |
) |
|
|
32,162 |
|
|
|
(983 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
Less Than 12 Months |
|
|
12 Months or Greater |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
68,821 |
|
|
|
(396 |
) |
|
|
14,792 |
|
|
|
(159 |
) |
|
|
83,613 |
|
|
|
(555 |
) |
Real estate mortgage
investment conduits |
|
|
3,475 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
35,398 |
|
|
|
(2,398 |
) |
|
|
38,873 |
|
|
|
(2,403 |
) |
Other bonds |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
446 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
Total available for sale securities: |
|
$ |
72,496 |
|
|
|
(401 |
) |
|
|
50,436 |
|
|
|
(2,561 |
) |
|
|
122,932 |
|
|
|
(2,962 |
) |
|
|
|
Unrealized losses on securities outstanding greater than twelve months at December 31, 2008
were caused primarily by interest rate increases. The cash flows of these securities are
guaranteed by government sponsored enterprises. Management has the intent and ability to hold the
securities until the price recovers and expects that the securities would be settled at a price not
less than the carrying amount. Accordingly, the Company does not consider these investments
other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2008.
Unrealized losses on securities outstanding less than twelve months at December 31, 2008 were
also caused by interest rate increases. These securities are guaranteed by government agencies and
are of high credit quality. Since these securities are of high credit quality and the decline in
value has existed for a short period of time, management believes that these securities may recover
their losses in the foreseeable future and management has the intent and ability to hold the
securities until the price recovers. Accordingly, the Company does not consider these investments
other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2008.
The scheduled maturities of debt securities available for sale were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt Securities |
|
|
|
Available for Sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
December 31, 2008 (1) (2) |
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
Due within one year |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due after one year, but within five years |
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
281 |
|
Due after five years, but within ten years |
|
|
868 |
|
|
|
867 |
|
Due after ten years |
|
|
686,447 |
|
|
|
698,326 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
687,594 |
|
|
|
699,474 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Scheduled maturities in the above table may vary
significantly from actual maturities due to prepayments. |
|
(2) |
|
Scheduled maturities are based upon contractual
maturities. |
F-27
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Included in securities activities, net were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Gross gains on securities sales |
|
$ |
6,302 |
|
|
|
15,731 |
|
|
|
10,137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross losses on securities sales |
|
|
(5,103 |
) |
|
|
(4,341 |
) |
|
|
(168 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceed from sales of securities |
|
|
375,900 |
|
|
|
623,800 |
|
|
|
70,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other-than-temporary impairments |
|
|
(3,413 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management reviews its investment securities portfolio for other-than-temporary declines in
value quarterly. As a consequence of the review during the year ended December 31, 2008, the
Company recognized a $3.4 million other-than-temporary decline in value related to an equity
investment in an unrelated financial institution that became under-capitalized during 2008
primarily from significant losses recognized from its investment in the preferred stock of Fannie
Mae and Freddie Mac.
The change in net unrealized holding gains or losses on securities available for sale,
included as a separate component of stockholders equity, was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For The Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Net change in other comprehensive income
on securities available for sale |
|
$ |
(3,346 |
) |
|
|
10,356 |
|
|
|
5,694 |
|
Change in deferred tax (benefit) provision
on net unrealized losses on securities
available for sale |
|
|
(5,417 |
) |
|
|
3,838 |
|
|
|
1,936 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in stockholders equity from net unrealized
losses on securities available for sale |
|
$ |
2,071 |
|
|
|
6,518 |
|
|
|
3,758 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Investment Securities
The following tables summarize investment securities (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
Private investment securities (2) |
|
$ |
2,036 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,036 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
Gross |
|
Estimated |
|
|
Amortized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Fair |
|
|
Cost |
|
Gains |
|
Losses |
|
Value |
Stifel restricted common stock (1)
|
|
$ |
31,433 |
|
|
3,061 |
|
|
|
|
34,494 |
Private investment securities (2)
|
|
|
8,184 |
|
|
1,407 |
|
|
|
|
9,591 |
Equity securities (3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
39,617 |
|
|
5,071 |
|
|
|
|
44,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-28
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Stifel common stock that is subject to restrictions for more than one year is accounted for as
investment securities at cost. |
|
(2) |
|
Private investment securities consist of equity instruments purchased through private
placements and are accounted for at historical cost adjusted for other-than-temporary declines
in value. |
|
(3) |
|
Equity securities consisted of 3,587 shares of MasterCard International (MasterCard) Class B
Common Stock acquired through MasterCards 2006 initial public offering (IPO). |
During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company redeemed private investment securities
for net proceeds of $6.3 million and recognized a $1.3 million gain included in the Companys
Statement of Operations in securities activities net.
Management reviews its investment securities portfolio for other-than-temporary declines in
value quarterly. As a consequence of the review during the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007,
the Company recognized a $1.1 million and $3.4 million, respectively, other-than-temporary decline
in value related to private investment securities. As of December 31, 2008, there were no impaired
investment securities.
During the year ended December 31, 2006, MasterCard International (MasterCard) completed an
initial public offering (IPO) of its common stock. Pursuant to the IPO, member financial
institutions received cash and Class B Common Stock for their interest in MasterCard. The Company
received $0.5 million in cash and 25,587 shares of MasterCards Class B Common Stock. The $0.5
million cash proceeds were reflected in the Companys Consolidated Statement of Operations in
Securities activities, net. The Class B common stock received was accounted for as a nonmonetary
transaction and recorded at historical cost. During the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007,
BankAtlantic sold 3,313 shares and 22,000 shares of MasterCard Common Stock for gains of $1.0
million and $3.4 million, respectively.
In October 2007, BankAtlantics Investment Committee approved a plan to restructure its
investment portfolio with a view towards improving the net interest margin and shortening the
duration of the portfolio. The tax-exempt municipal securities in the investment securities
portfolio had long durations, and the tax-free returns on these securities were not beneficial to
the Company in light of the losses which were incurred during the nine months ended September 30,
2007. As a consequence, management decided to sell the held-to-maturity municipal securities and
transferred its entire held-to-maturity municipal securities portfolio of $203.0 million to
securities available for sale in October 2007. Management does not plan to designate securities
as held-to-maturity for the foreseeable future and believes that maintaining its securities in the
available for sale category provides greater flexibility in the management of the overall
investment portfolio.
9. Tax Certificates
The following table summarizes tax certificates (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
As of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
Tax certificates (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net of allowance of $6,064
and $3,289, respectively |
|
$ |
213,534 |
|
|
|
224,434 |
|
|
|
188,401 |
|
|
|
188,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The estimated fair value was calculated at December 31, 2008 from an expected cash
flow model discounted at an interest rate that takes into account the risk of the cash
flows of tax certificates relative to alternative investments. At December 31, 2007,
management considered the estimated fair value equivalent to book value for tax
certificates since these securities have no stated maturity and generally redeem in two
years or less. |
F-29
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Activity in the allowance for tax certificate losses was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
3,289 |
|
|
|
3,699 |
|
|
|
3,271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charge-offs |
|
|
(4,668 |
) |
|
|
(867 |
) |
|
|
(295 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (charge-offs) recoveries |
|
|
(4,511 |
) |
|
|
(710 |
) |
|
|
128 |
|
Provision charged to
non-interest expense |
|
|
7,286 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
6,064 |
|
|
|
3,289 |
|
|
|
3,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10. Loans Receivable and Loans Held for Sale
The loan portfolio consisted of the following components (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Real estate loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
$ |
1,929,616 |
|
|
|
2,155,752 |
|
Builder land loans |
|
|
84,453 |
|
|
|
149,564 |
|
Land acquisition and development |
|
|
182,585 |
|
|
|
202,177 |
|
Land acquisition, development and
construction |
|
|
104,629 |
|
|
|
151,321 |
|
Construction and development |
|
|
229,856 |
|
|
|
265,163 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
709,523 |
|
|
|
530,566 |
|
Consumer home equity |
|
|
718,950 |
|
|
|
676,262 |
|
Small business |
|
|
218,694 |
|
|
|
211,797 |
|
Other loans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial business |
|
|
144,554 |
|
|
|
131,044 |
|
Small business non-mortgage |
|
|
108,230 |
|
|
|
105,867 |
|
Consumer loans |
|
|
16,406 |
|
|
|
15,667 |
|
Deposit overdrafts |
|
|
9,730 |
|
|
|
15,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross loans |
|
|
4,457,226 |
|
|
|
4,610,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premiums, discounts and net deferred fees |
|
|
3,221 |
|
|
|
3,936 |
|
Allowance for loan losses |
|
|
(137,257 |
) |
|
|
(94,020 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable net |
|
$ |
4,323,190 |
|
|
|
4,520,101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans held for sale |
|
$ |
3,461 |
|
|
|
4,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans held for sale at December 31, 2008 and 2007 consisted of $0 and $0.1 million of
residential loans originated by BankAtlantic (primarily loans that qualify under the Community
Reinvestment Act) designated as held for sale and $3.5 million and $4.0 million, respectively, of
loans originated through the assistance of an independent mortgage company. The mortgage company
provides processing and closing assistance to BankAtlantic. Pursuant to an agreement, this mortgage
company purchases the loans from BankAtlantic 14 days after the date of funding. BankAtlantic owns
the loans during the 14 day period and accordingly earns the interest income during the period.
The sales price is negotiated quarterly for all loans sold during the quarter based on originated
loan balance. Gains from the sale of loans held for sale were $265,000, $494,000 and $680,000,
respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006.
F-30
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Undisbursed loans in process consisted of the following components (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Residential |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
2,982 |
|
Construction and development |
|
|
124,332 |
|
|
|
214,159 |
|
Commercial |
|
|
38,930 |
|
|
|
105,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total undisbursed loans in process |
|
$ |
163,262 |
|
|
$ |
322,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantics loan portfolio had the following geographic concentration based on outstanding
loan balances at December 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
Florida
|
|
|
60 |
% |
Eastern U.S.A.
|
|
|
21 |
% |
Western U.S.A.
|
|
|
15 |
% |
Central U.S.A
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for Loan Losses (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
94,020 |
|
|
|
43,602 |
|
|
|
41,192 |
|
Loans charged-off |
|
|
(117,874 |
) |
|
|
(22,642 |
) |
|
|
(8,905 |
) |
Recoveries of loans previously charged-off |
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
2,218 |
|
|
|
2,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net charge-offs |
|
|
(116,564 |
) |
|
|
(20,424 |
) |
|
|
(6,164 |
) |
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
159,801 |
|
|
|
70,842 |
|
|
|
8,574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
137,257 |
|
|
|
94,020 |
|
|
|
43,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following summarizes impaired loans (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008 |
|
|
As of December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recorded |
|
|
Specific |
|
|
Recorded |
|
|
Specific |
|
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Allowances |
|
|
Investment |
|
|
Allowances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impaired loans with specific
valuation allowances |
|
$ |
174,710 |
|
|
|
41,192 |
|
|
|
113,955 |
|
|
|
17,809 |
|
Impaired loans without specific
valuation allowances |
|
|
138,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
313,258 |
|
|
|
41,192 |
|
|
|
181,079 |
|
|
|
17,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The average gross recorded investment in impaired loans was $192.8 million, $76.7 million and
$13.6 million during the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. BankAtlantic
generally measures non-homogenous loans for impairment using the fair value of collateral less cost
to sell method.
F-31
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Interest income which would have been recorded under the contractual terms of impaired loans
and the interest income actually recognized were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Contracted interest income |
|
$ |
14,276 |
|
|
|
15,042 |
|
|
|
2,715 |
|
Interest income recognized |
|
|
(3,368 |
) |
|
|
(10,071 |
) |
|
|
(2,203 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foregone interest income |
|
$ |
10,908 |
|
|
|
4,971 |
|
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-performing assets consist of non-accrual loans, non-accrual tax certificates, and real
estate owned. Non-accrual loans are loans on which interest recognition has been suspended because
of doubts as to the borrowers ability to repay principal or interest. Non-accrual tax certificates
are tax deeds or certificates in which interest recognition has been suspended due to the aging of
the certificate or deed.
Non-performing assets (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Non-accrual - tax certificates |
|
$ |
1,441 |
|
|
|
2,094 |
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-accrual - loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Residential |
|
|
34,734 |
|
|
|
8,678 |
|
|
|
2,629 |
|
Commercial real estate and business |
|
|
241,274 |
|
|
|
165,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
Small business |
|
|
4,644 |
|
|
|
877 |
|
|
|
244 |
|
Consumer |
|
|
6,763 |
|
|
|
3,218 |
|
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-accrual loans |
|
|
287,415 |
|
|
|
178,591 |
|
|
|
4,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate owned |
|
|
19,045 |
|
|
|
17,216 |
|
|
|
21,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets |
|
$ |
307,901 |
|
|
|
197,901 |
|
|
|
26,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in non-accrual loans at December 31, 2008 were $4.8 million of troubled debt
restructured loans. There were no troubled debt restructured loans included in non-accrual loans
at December 31, 2007 and 2006.
Other potential problem loans (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Performing impaired loans, net of specific allowances |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162 |
|
Loan 90 days past due and still accruing |
|
|
15,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Troubled debt restructured |
|
|
28,173 |
|
|
|
2,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total potential problem loans |
|
$ |
43,894 |
|
|
|
2,488 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performing impaired loans are impaired loans which are still accruing interest. Loans 90 days
past due and still accruing are primarily loans that matured and the borrower continues to make
payments under the matured loan agreement. Troubled debt restructured loans are loans in which the
original terms were modified granting the borrower loan concessions due to financial difficulties.
BankAtlantic had commitments to lend $15.6 million of additional funds on non-performing and
potential problem loans as of December 31, 2008.
F-32
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Foreclosed asset activity in non-interest expense includes the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans and
tax certificates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses, net |
|
$ |
(1,243 |
) |
|
|
(243 |
) |
|
|
(224 |
) |
Impairment of REO |
|
|
(1,465 |
) |
|
|
(7,299 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
Net (loss) gain on sales |
|
|
(124 |
) |
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
1,443 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) gain on real estate owned activity |
|
$ |
(2,832 |
) |
|
|
(7,115 |
) |
|
|
1,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11. Accrued Interest Receivable
Accrued interest receivable consisted of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Loans receivable |
|
$ |
22,183 |
|
|
|
27,648 |
|
Tax certificates |
|
|
16,140 |
|
|
|
13,428 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
3,494 |
|
|
|
5,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued interest receivable |
|
$ |
41,817 |
|
|
|
46,271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12. Office Properties and Equipment
Office properties and equipment was comprised of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Land |
|
$ |
51,474 |
|
|
|
54,920 |
|
Buildings and improvements |
|
|
154,913 |
|
|
|
160,637 |
|
Furniture and equipment |
|
|
91,823 |
|
|
|
103,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
298,210 |
|
|
|
318,637 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
81,232 |
|
|
|
74,774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Office properties and equipment net |
|
$ |
216,978 |
|
|
|
243,863 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in occupancy and equipment expense on the Companys consolidated statement of
operations was $20.7 million, $19.8 million and $16.0 million of depreciation expense for the
years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Included in furniture and equipment
at December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $4.8 million and $6.4 million, respectively, of unamortized
software costs. Included in depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and
2006 was $3.1 million, $3.0 million and $2.6 million, respectively, of software cost amortization.
During the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, BankAtlantic exchanged branch facilities
properties with unrelated third parties. The transactions were real estate for real estate
exchanges with no cash payments received. The transactions were accounted for at the fair value of
the branch facilities transferred and BankAtlantic recognized a $0.5 million and $1.8 million gain
in connection with the exchanges for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
F-33
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
13. Deposits
The weighted average nominal interest rate payable on deposit accounts at December 31, 2008
and 2007 was 1.41% and 3.22%, respectively. The stated rates and balances on deposits were (dollars
in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Percent |
|
Interest free checking |
|
$ |
741,691 |
|
|
|
18.89 |
% |
|
|
824,211 |
|
|
|
20.85 |
% |
Insured money fund savings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.70% at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
427,762 |
|
|
|
10.89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.45% at December 31, 2007, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
624,390 |
|
|
|
15.79 |
|
NOW accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.50% at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
992,762 |
|
|
|
25.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.50% at December 31, 2007, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
900,233 |
|
|
|
22.77 |
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.50% at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
419,494 |
|
|
|
10.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.50% at December 31, 2007, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
580,497 |
|
|
|
14.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-certificate accounts |
|
|
2,581,709 |
|
|
|
65.74 |
|
|
|
2,929,331 |
|
|
|
74.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certificate accounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 2.00% |
|
|
189,528 |
|
|
|
4.83 |
|
|
|
16,261 |
|
|
|
0.41 |
|
2.01% to 3.00% |
|
|
145,188 |
|
|
|
3.70 |
|
|
|
52,435 |
|
|
|
1.33 |
|
3.01% to 4.00% |
|
|
598,461 |
|
|
|
15.24 |
|
|
|
164,744 |
|
|
|
4.17 |
|
4.01% to 5.00% |
|
|
337,885 |
|
|
|
8.61 |
|
|
|
445,498 |
|
|
|
11.27 |
|
5.01% to 6.00% |
|
|
67,108 |
|
|
|
1.71 |
|
|
|
339,625 |
|
|
|
8.59 |
|
6.01% to 7.00% |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total certificate accounts |
|
|
1,338,176 |
|
|
|
34.09 |
|
|
|
1,018,595 |
|
|
|
25.77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deposit accounts |
|
|
3,919,885 |
|
|
|
99.83 |
|
|
|
3,947,926 |
|
|
|
99.86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Premium on brokered deposits |
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest earned not credited
to deposit accounts |
|
|
6,572 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
5,479 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,926,368 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
3,953,405 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense by deposit category was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Money fund savings and NOW accounts |
|
$ |
17,783 |
|
|
|
26,031 |
|
|
|
20,413 |
|
Savings accounts |
|
|
4,994 |
|
|
|
12,559 |
|
|
|
2,936 |
|
Certificate accounts below $100,000 |
|
|
21,195 |
|
|
|
25,512 |
|
|
|
23,136 |
|
Certificate accounts, $100,000 and above |
|
|
20,856 |
|
|
|
21,002 |
|
|
|
13,048 |
|
Less early withdrawal penalty |
|
|
(565 |
) |
|
|
(628 |
) |
|
|
(574 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
64,263 |
|
|
|
84,476 |
|
|
|
58,959 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-34
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
At December 31, 2008, the amounts of scheduled maturities of certificate accounts were (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
Interest Rate |
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
2013 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
0.00% to 2.00% |
|
$ |
188,928 |
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
2.01% to 3.00% |
|
|
136,775 |
|
|
|
6,505 |
|
|
|
1,342 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
|
|
407 |
|
|
|
|
|
3.01% to 4.00% |
|
|
581,465 |
|
|
|
7,435 |
|
|
|
3,408 |
|
|
|
2,718 |
|
|
|
3,431 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
4.01% to 5.00% |
|
|
283,391 |
|
|
|
13,687 |
|
|
|
6,798 |
|
|
|
26,576 |
|
|
|
7,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
5.01% to 6.00% |
|
|
38,579 |
|
|
|
25,204 |
|
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
870 |
|
|
|
1,757 |
|
|
|
|
|
6.01% and greater |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,229,144 |
|
|
|
53,265 |
|
|
|
12,375 |
|
|
|
30,323 |
|
|
|
13,054 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Time deposits of $100,000 and over had the following maturities (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
3 months or less |
|
$ |
259,704 |
|
4 to 6 months |
|
|
159,763 |
|
7 to 12 months |
|
|
170,000 |
|
More than 12 months |
|
|
74,232 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
663,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
Included in deposits at December 31, was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Brokered deposits |
|
$ |
239,888 |
|
|
|
14,665 |
|
Public deposits |
|
|
243,745 |
|
|
|
323,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total institutional deposits |
|
$ |
483,633 |
|
|
|
338,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic pledged $109.3 million of securities available for sale
against public deposits.
14. Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
At December 31, 2008, the amount of fixed rate Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB)
outstanding were: (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
Advances Maturing During the Year Ended: |
|
Date |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Balance |
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
7/10/2009 |
|
|
|
3.69 |
% |
|
$ |
565,000 |
|
December 31, 2010 |
|
|
4/13/2010 |
|
|
|
2.84 |
% |
|
|
402,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total advances from the FHLB |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
967,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The average interest rate of FHLB advances outstanding during the year ended December 31, 2008
was 3.59% and the average interest on FHLB advances at December 31, 2008 was 3.34%.
BankAtlantics line of credit with the FHLB is limited to 40% of assets, subject to available
collateral, with a maximum term of 10 years. At December 31, 2008, $1.6 billion of 1-4 family
residential loans, $137.3 million of commercial real estate loans and $688.0 million of consumer
loans were pledged against FHLB advances. In addition, FHLB
F-35
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
stock is pledged as collateral for
outstanding FHLB advances. BankAtlantics available borrowings under the FHLB line of credit were
$672 million as of December 31, 2008.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic incurred prepayment penalties of $1.6
million upon the repayment of $692 million of FHLB advances. During the year ended December 31,
2006, BankAtlantic incurred prepayment penalties of $1.5 million upon the repayment of $384.0 million of advances and recorded
a gain of $1.5 million upon the repayment of $100 million of advances.
15. Federal Funds Purchased and Treasury Borrowings
BankAtlantic established $35.0 million of lines of credit with other banking institutions for
the purchase of federal funds. During 2008, BankAtlantic also participated in a treasury tax and
loan program (TTL) with the Department of Treasury (the Treasury) and a term auction facilities
program (TAF) with the Federal Reserve Board. Under this Treasury program, the Treasury, at its
option, can invest up to $50 million with BankAtlantic at the federal funds rate less 25 basis
points. BankAtlantic is also eligible to borrow under the Federal Reserve discount window and had
no borrowings under this program at December 31, 2008 and 2007.
At December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic has pledged as collateral for the TAF program $225.4
million of agency securities available for sale, $111.8 million of commercial mortgage loans, and
$11.6 million of consumer loans. BankAtlantic pledged $51.4 million of agency securities available
for sale as collateral under TTL program. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the outstanding balance
under this TAF program was $236.0 million and $0, respectively. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the
outstanding balance under this TTL program was $2.3 million and $50.0 million, respectively.
BankAtlantics available borrowings from lines of credit with other banking institutions and
access to Treasury borrowings were $82.7 million as of December 31, 2008.
The following table provides information on federal funds purchased, TAF and TTL borrowings
(dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Ending balance |
|
$ |
238,339 |
|
|
|
108,975 |
|
|
|
32,026 |
|
Maximum outstanding at any month end
within period |
|
$ |
238,339 |
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
|
|
266,237 |
|
Average amount outstanding during period |
|
$ |
78,125 |
|
|
|
115,334 |
|
|
|
176,237 |
|
Average cost during period |
|
% |
2.23 |
|
|
|
5.17 |
|
|
|
5.17 |
|
16. Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase represent transactions where the Company sells
a portion of its current investment portfolio (usually MBSs and REMICs) at a negotiated rate and
agrees to repurchase the same assets on a specified future date. The Company issues repurchase
agreements to institutions and to its customers. These transactions are collateralized by
securities available for sale and investment securities. Customer repurchase agreements are not
insured by the FDIC. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the outstanding balances of customer
repurchase agreements were $46.1 million and $58.3 million, respectively. There were no
institutional repurchase agreements outstanding at December 31, 2008 and 2007. BankAtlantic had
$231 million of un-pledged securities that could be sold or pledged for additional repurchase
agreement borrowings.
F-36
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table provides information on the agreements to repurchase (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Maximum borrowing at any month-end within the period |
|
$ |
55,179 |
|
|
|
109,430 |
|
|
|
202,607 |
|
Average borrowing during the period |
|
$ |
63,529 |
|
|
|
73,848 |
|
|
|
123,944 |
|
Average interest cost during the period |
|
% |
2.23 |
|
|
|
4.88 |
|
|
|
4.83 |
|
Average interest cost at end of the period |
|
% |
0.12 |
|
|
|
3.46 |
|
|
|
5.17 |
|
The following table lists the amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities sold under
repurchase agreements, and the repurchase liability associated with such transactions (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Repurchase |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Rate |
|
December 31, 2008 (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
46,689 |
|
|
|
47,896 |
|
|
|
46,084 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
$ |
30,028 |
|
|
|
30,251 |
|
|
|
26,848 |
|
|
|
3.46 |
% |
REMIC |
|
|
37,796 |
|
|
|
35,398 |
|
|
|
31,417 |
|
|
|
3.46 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
67,824 |
|
|
|
65,649 |
|
|
|
58,265 |
|
|
|
3.46 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
At December 31, 2008 and 2007, all securities were classified as available for
sale and were recorded at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial
condition. |
All repurchase agreements existing at December 31, 2008 matured and were repaid in January
2009. These securities were held by unrelated broker dealers.
17. Notes, Bonds, Secured Borrowings and Junior Subordinated Debentures
The Company had the following subordinated debentures and mortgage-backed bonds outstanding at
December 31, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issue |
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
|
Date |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated debentures (1) |
|
|
10/29/02 |
|
|
$ |
22,000 |
|
|
|
22,000 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.45% |
|
|
11/7/2012 |
|
Mortgage-Backed Bond |
|
|
3/22/02 |
|
|
|
864 |
|
|
|
4,654 |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
|
|
9/30/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
22,864 |
|
|
|
26,654 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
LIBOR interest rates are indexed to 3-month LIBOR and adjust quarterly. |
|
(2) |
|
The bonds adjust semi-annually to the ten year treasury constant maturity rate minus 23 basis points. |
In October 2002, BankAtlantic issued $22 million of floating rate subordinated debentures due
2012. The subordinated debentures pay interest quarterly and are currently redeemable at a price
based upon then-prevailing market interest rates. The subordinated debentures were issued by
BankAtlantic in a private transaction as part of a larger pooled securities offering. The
subordinated debentures qualify for inclusion in BankAtlantics total risk based capital.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Companys lender agreed to accept a $2.8 million
payment for the retirement of $3.1 million in mortgage-backed bonds. Included in the Companys
Statement of Operations in cost associated with debt redemption is a $0.3 million gain from the
early extinguishment of the mortgage-backed bond. The Company pledged $3.7 million of residential
loans as collateral for the outstanding balance of the mortgage-back bond as of December 31, 2008.
F-37
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company had the following junior subordinated debentures outstanding at December 31, 2008
and 2007 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Optional |
|
Junior Subordinated |
|
Issue |
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
Redemption |
|
Debentures |
|
Date |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Rate (1) |
|
|
Date |
|
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BBX Capital Trust Trust I(A) |
|
|
6/26/2007 |
|
|
$ |
25,774 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
LIBOR + 1.45 |
|
|
9/15/2037 |
|
|
|
9/15/2012 |
|
BBX Capital Trust Trust II(A) |
|
|
9/20/2007 |
|
|
|
5,155 |
|
|
|
5,155 |
|
|
LIBOR + 1.50 |
|
|
12/15/2037 |
|
|
|
12/15/2012 |
|
BBC Capital Trust II |
|
|
3/5/2002 |
|
|
|
57,088 |
|
|
|
57,088 |
|
|
|
8.50% |
|
|
|
3/31/2032 |
|
|
|
3/31/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust III |
|
|
6/26/2002 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.45% |
|
|
6/26/2032 |
|
|
|
6/26/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust IV |
|
|
9/26/2002 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.40 % |
|
|
9/26/2032 |
|
|
|
9/26/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust V |
|
|
9/27/2002 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.40% |
|
|
9/30/2032 |
|
|
|
9/27/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust VI |
|
|
12/10/2002 |
|
|
|
15,450 |
|
|
|
15,450 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.35 % |
|
|
12/10/2032 |
|
|
|
12/10/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust VII |
|
|
12/19/2002 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
|
25,774 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.25 % |
|
|
12/19/2032 |
|
|
|
12/19/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust VIII |
|
|
12/19/2002 |
|
|
|
15,464 |
|
|
|
15,464 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.35 % |
|
|
1/7/2033 |
|
|
|
12/19/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust IX |
|
|
12/19/2002 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.35 % |
|
|
1/7/2033 |
|
|
|
12/19/2007 |
|
BBC Capital Trust X |
|
|
3/26/2003 |
|
|
|
51,548 |
|
|
|
51,548 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.15 % |
|
|
3/26/2033 |
|
|
|
3/26/2008 |
|
BBC Capital Trust XI |
|
|
4/10/2003 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.25 % |
|
|
4/24/2033 |
|
|
|
4/24/2008 |
|
BBC Capital Trust XII |
|
|
3/27/2003 |
|
|
|
15,464 |
|
|
|
15,464 |
|
|
LIBOR + 3.25 % |
|
|
4/7/2033 |
|
|
|
4/7/2008 |
|
Total Junior Subordinated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
294,195 |
|
|
|
294,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
LIBOR interest rates are indexed to three-month LIBOR and adjust quarterly. |
At December 31, 2008 and 2007, $3.3 million and $4.1 million, respectively, of unamortized
underwriting discounts and costs associated with the issuance of subordinated debentures and junior
subordinated debentures were included in other assets in the Companys Consolidated Statements of
Financial Condition.
Junior Subordinated Debentures:
The Company has formed thirteen statutory business trusts (Trusts) which were formed for
the purpose of issuing Trust Preferred Securities (trust preferred securities) and investing the
proceeds thereof in junior subordinated debentures of the Company. The trust preferred securities
are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company. The Trusts used the proceeds from issuing
trust preferred securities and the issuance of its common securities to the Company to purchase
junior subordinated debentures from the Company. Interest on the junior subordinated debentures
and distributions on the trust preferred securities are payable quarterly in arrears.
Distributions on the trust preferred securities are cumulative and are based upon the liquidation
value of the trust preferred security. The Company has the right, at any time, as long as there
are no continuing events of default, to defer payments of interest on the junior subordinated
debentures for a period not exceeding 20 consecutive quarters; but not beyond the stated maturity
of the junior subordinated debentures. As of December 31, 2008 no interest had been deferred. In
February and March 2009, the Company notified the trustees of the junior subordinated debentures
that it has elected to defer interest payments for the next regularly scheduled quarterly interest
payment dates. The deferral election will begin with respect to regularly scheduled quarterly
interest payments aggregating $3.9 million that would otherwise have been made in March and April
of 2009. Interest will continue to accrue on the junior subordinated debentures and on the
deferred interest and the Company will continue to recognize interest expense in its statement of
operations. During the deferral period, distributions will likewise be deferred on the trust
preferred securities. The trust preferred securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole
or in part, upon repayment of the junior subordinated debentures at maturity or their earlier
redemption. The Company has the right to redeem the junior subordinated debentures after five years
from issuance and in some instances sooner. The redemption of the subordinated debentures is
subject to the Company having received regulatory approval, if required under applicable capital
guidelines or regulatory policies.
Indentures
The Indentures relating to all of the debentures (including those related to the junior
subordinated debentures)
F-38
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
contain certain customary covenants found in Indentures under the Trust
Indenture Act, including covenants with respect to the payment of principal and interest,
maintenance of an office or agency for administering the Debentures, holding of funds for payments
on the debentures in trust, payment by the Company of taxes and other claims, maintenance by the
Company of its properties and its corporate existence and delivery of annual certifications to the
Trustee.
18. Restricted Stock, Common Stock and Common Stock Option Plans
Issuance and Redemption of Class A Common Stock
During the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, the Company received net
consideration of $0.1 million, $2.4 million and $6.0 million, respectively, from the exercise of
stock options. During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company redeemed 105,780 shares of
Class A common stock as consideration for the payment of the exercise price of stock options and
for the payment of the optionees minimum statutory withholding taxes amounting to $7.3 million.
There were no redemptions of Class A common stock associated with the exercise of stock options for
the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.
On May 2, 2006, BankAtlantic Bancorps Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to 1.2
million shares of its Class A common stock through open market or private transactions. During the
years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 the Company repurchased and retired 1,088,060 and 111,940
shares of its Class A common stock for $53.8 million and $7.8 million, respectively.
F-39
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
BankAtlantic Bancorp Restricted Stock and Stock Option Plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Option Plans |
|
|
Maximum |
|
Shares |
|
Class of |
|
Vesting |
|
Type of |
|
|
Term |
|
Authorized (3) |
|
Stock |
|
Requirements |
|
Options (2) |
|
|
|
1996 Stock Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
449,219 |
|
|
Class A |
|
5 Years (1) |
|
ISO, NQ |
1999 Non-qualifying Stock Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
172,500 |
|
|
Class A |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
NQ |
1999 Stock Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
172,500 |
|
|
Class A |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
ISO, NQ |
2000 Non-qualifying Stock Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
340,830 |
|
|
Class A |
|
immediately |
|
NQ |
2001 Amended
and Restated Stock Option Plan |
|
10 years |
|
|
783,778 |
|
|
Class A |
|
5 Years (1) |
|
ISO, NQ |
2005
Restricted Stock and Option Plan (4) |
|
10 years |
|
|
1,200,000 |
|
|
Class A |
|
5 Years (1) |
|
ISO, NQ |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Vesting is established by the Compensation Committee in connection with each grant
of options or restricted stock. All directors stock options vest immediately. |
|
(2) |
|
ISO Incentive Stock Option |
|
|
|
NQ Non-qualifying Stock Option |
|
(3) |
|
During 2001 all shares remaining available for grant under all stock options plans
except the 2001 stock option plan were canceled. During 2005 all shares remaining
available for grant under the 2001 stock option plan were canceled. |
|
(4) |
|
The Plan provides that up to 1,200,000 shares of Class A common stock may be issued
for restricted stock awards and upon the exercise of options granted under the Plan. |
The following is a summary of the Companys Class A nonvested common share activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Non-vested |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
Grant date |
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
26,527 |
|
|
$ |
40.00 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(6,965 |
) |
|
|
55.60 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
6,278 |
|
|
|
73.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
25,840 |
|
|
|
43.95 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(7,583 |
) |
|
|
48.93 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
12,432 |
|
|
|
42.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2007 |
|
|
30,689 |
|
|
|
42.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested |
|
|
(10,295 |
) |
|
|
33.77 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
5,455 |
|
|
|
9.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
25,849 |
|
|
$ |
38.47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008, approximately $0.7 million of total unrecognized compensation cost
was related to non-vested restricted stock compensation. The cost is expected to be recognized
over a weighted-average period of approximately 2 years. The fair value of shares vested during
the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $0.1 million, $0.4 million and $0.6 million,
respectively.
The Company recognizes stock based compensation costs based on the grant date fair value. The
grant date fair value for stock options is calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model
incorporating an estimated forfeiture rate and recognizes the compensation costs for those shares
expected to vest on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award, which is
generally the option vesting term of five years. The Company based the estimated forfeiture rate of
its nonvested options on its historical experience during the preceding five years.
F-40
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company formulated its assumptions used in estimating the fair value of employee options
granted subsequent to January 1, 2006 in accordance with guidance under SFAS 123R and the guidance
provided by the SEC in Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (SAB 107). As part of this assessment, management determined
that the historical volatility of the Companys stock should be adjusted to reflect the spin-off of
Levitt Corporation (Levitt) on December 31, 2003 because the Companys historical volatility
prior to the Levitt spin-off was not a good indicator of future volatility. Management reviewed
the Companys stock volatility subsequent to the Levitt spin-off along with the stock volatility of
other companies in its peer group. Based on this information, management determined that the
Companys stock volatility was similar to its peer group subsequent to the Levitt spin-off. As a
consequence, management estimates the Companys stock volatility over the estimated life of the
stock options granted using peer group experiences instead of the Companys historical data for the
years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006. During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Companys
stock price exhibited higher volatility than its peer group. As a consequence, the Company began
using its historical volatility as an indicator of future volatility. As part of its adoption of
SFAS 123R, the Company examined its historical pattern of option exercises in an effort to
determine if there were any patterns based on certain employee populations. From this analysis, the
Company could not identify any employee population patterns in the exercise of its options. As
such, the Company used the guidance of SAB 107 to determine the estimated term of options issued
subsequent to the adoption of SFAS 123R. Based on this guidance, the estimated term was deemed to
be the midpoint of the vesting term and the contractual term ((vesting term + original contractual
term)/2).
The table below presents the weighted average assumptions used to value options granted to
employees and directors.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
Volatility |
|
|
46.09 |
% |
|
|
29.44 |
% |
|
|
31.44 |
% |
Expected dividends |
|
|
1.03 |
% |
|
|
1.75 |
% |
|
|
1.03 |
% |
Expected term (in years) |
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
7.23 |
|
|
|
7.45 |
|
Risk-free rate |
|
|
3.29 |
% |
|
|
4.92 |
% |
|
|
5.19 |
% |
F-41
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following is a summary of the Companys Class A common stock option activity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Contractual Term |
|
|
Value ($000) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
1,207,851 |
|
|
$ |
45.40 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(291,948 |
) |
|
|
20.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(51,955 |
) |
|
|
67.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
(6,420 |
) |
|
|
46.49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
190,254 |
|
|
|
73.75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
1,047,782 |
|
|
|
56.45 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(88,227 |
) |
|
|
27.75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(75,486 |
) |
|
|
67.95 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
(15,820 |
) |
|
|
59.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
196,249 |
|
|
|
46.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2007 |
|
|
1,064,498 |
|
|
|
56.17 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(6,630 |
) |
|
|
15.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(126,678 |
) |
|
|
74.81 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expired |
|
|
(111,526 |
) |
|
|
30.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
75,954 |
|
|
|
9.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
895,618 |
|
|
|
53.09 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
441,589 |
|
|
$ |
31.87 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available for grant at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
704,726 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the years 2008, 2007 and
2006 was $3.95, $16.00, and $29.95, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised
during the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, was $25,000, $2.1 million and $14.0
million, respectively.
Total unearned compensation cost related to the Companys nonvested Class A common stock
options was $4.3 million at December 31, 2008. The cost is expected to be recognized over a
weighted average period of 2.2 years.
Included in the Companys statement of operations in compensation expense was $1.8 million,
$4.5 million and $5.1 million of share-based compensation expense for the years ended December 31,
2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The recognized tax benefit associated with the compensation
expense was $0, $1.8 million and $0.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively.
F-42
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
19. Income Taxes
The provision (benefit) for income taxes consisted of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
32,489 |
|
|
|
(27,572 |
) |
|
|
7,097 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,124 |
) |
|
|
(8,001 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total provision (benefit)
for income taxes |
|
$ |
32,489 |
|
|
|
(31,696 |
) |
|
|
(904 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
(2,880 |
) |
|
|
(4,251 |
) |
|
|
6,161 |
|
State |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
(197 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,881 |
) |
|
|
(4,230 |
) |
|
|
5,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
28,657 |
|
|
|
(18,180 |
) |
|
|
674 |
|
State |
|
|
6,713 |
|
|
|
(5,162 |
) |
|
|
459 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,370 |
|
|
|
(23,342 |
) |
|
|
1,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision (benefit)
for income taxes |
|
$ |
32,489 |
|
|
|
(27,572 |
) |
|
|
7,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys actual provision (benefit) for income taxes from continuing operations differ
from the Federal expected income tax provision as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (benefit) provision at
expected federal income tax
rate of 35% |
|
$ |
(65,364 |
) |
|
|
(35.00) |
% |
|
|
(20,154 |
) |
|
|
(35.00 |
) |
|
|
11,892 |
|
|
|
35.00 |
|
Increase (decrease) resulting from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax-exempt income |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
(3,755 |
) |
|
|
(6.52 |
) |
|
|
(4,621 |
) |
|
|
(13.60 |
) |
(Benefit) provision for state taxes
net of federal benefit |
|
|
(6,462 |
) |
|
|
(3.46 |
) |
|
|
(3,342 |
) |
|
|
(5.80 |
) |
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
Tax credits |
|
|
(242 |
) |
|
|
(0.13 |
) |
|
|
(856 |
) |
|
|
(1.49 |
) |
|
|
(721 |
) |
|
|
(2.12 |
) |
Goodwill impairment |
|
|
16,899 |
|
|
|
9.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal tax valuation allowance |
|
|
72,054 |
|
|
|
38.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State tax valuation allowance |
|
|
15,719 |
|
|
|
8.42 |
|
|
|
856 |
|
|
|
1.49 |
|
|
|
1,269 |
|
|
|
3.74 |
|
Other net |
|
|
(103 |
) |
|
|
(0.05 |
) |
|
|
(321 |
) |
|
|
(0.56 |
) |
|
|
(892 |
) |
|
|
(2.63 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
$ |
32,489 |
|
|
|
17.40 |
% |
|
|
(27,572 |
) |
|
|
(47.88 |
) |
|
|
7,097 |
|
|
|
20.89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-43
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the
deferred tax assets and tax liabilities were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loans, REO, tax certificate losses and write-downs, for
financial statement purposes |
|
$ |
49,642 |
|
|
|
38,786 |
|
|
|
20,317 |
|
Federal and State net operating loss carry-forward |
|
|
37,572 |
|
|
|
7,116 |
|
|
|
5,421 |
|
Compensation expensed for books and deferred for tax purposes |
|
|
779 |
|
|
|
410 |
|
|
|
13,099 |
|
Real estate held for development and sale capitalized costs for tax
purposes
in excess of amounts capitalized for financial statement purposes |
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
2,906 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
896 |
|
Share Based Compensation |
|
|
1,345 |
|
|
|
1,078 |
|
|
|
827 |
|
Other |
|
|
5,021 |
|
|
|
4,174 |
|
|
|
3,344 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross deferred tax assets |
|
|
97,543 |
|
|
|
51,906 |
|
|
|
44,278 |
|
Less valuation allowance |
|
|
(90,333 |
) |
|
|
(5,466 |
) |
|
|
(4,610 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets |
|
|
7,210 |
|
|
|
46,440 |
|
|
|
39,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred loan income |
|
|
1,468 |
|
|
|
1,993 |
|
|
|
1,956 |
|
Purchase accounting adjustments for bank acquisitions |
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
964 |
|
|
|
1,929 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid pension expense |
|
|
2,625 |
|
|
|
2,530 |
|
|
|
2,438 |
|
Depreciation for tax greater than book |
|
|
2,650 |
|
|
|
3,293 |
|
|
|
2,685 |
|
Other |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
2,290 |
|
|
|
656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
7,210 |
|
|
|
14,374 |
|
|
|
9,664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax asset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,066 |
|
|
|
30,004 |
|
Less net deferred tax asset at beginning of period |
|
|
(32,066 |
) |
|
|
(30,004 |
) |
|
|
(29,615 |
) |
Reduction in deferred tax asset associated with Stifel Ryan Beck Merger |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) increase in accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
(3,304 |
) |
|
|
4,200 |
|
|
|
3,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Provision) benefit for deferred income taxes |
|
|
(35,370 |
) |
|
|
22,855 |
|
|
|
3,550 |
|
Benefit (provision) for deferred income taxes discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
487 |
|
|
|
(4,683 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Provision) benefit for deferred income taxes continuing operations |
|
$ |
(35,370 |
) |
|
|
23,342 |
|
|
|
(1,133 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Activity in the deferred tax valuation allowance was (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
5,466 |
|
|
|
4,610 |
|
|
|
3,341 |
|
Other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(2,906 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in State NOL |
|
|
15,719 |
|
|
|
856 |
|
|
|
1,269 |
|
Increase in Federal NOL |
|
|
72,054 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, end of period |
|
$ |
90,333 |
|
|
|
5,466 |
|
|
|
4,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In accordance with SFAS No. 109, the Company evaluates its deferred tax assets quarterly to
determine if valuation allowances are required. In its evaluation, management considers taxable
loss carry back availability, expectations of sufficient future taxable income, trends in earnings,
existence of taxable income in recent years, the future reversal of temporary differences, and
available tax planning strategies that could be implemented, if required. SFAS No. 109 requires
that companies assess whether valuation allowances should be established based on the consideration
of all available evidence using a more likely than not standard. Based on the Companys evaluation,
a deferred tax valuation allowance of $90.3 million was established against its net deferred tax
assets as of December 31, 2008. The Companys deferred tax assets for which it has not established
a valuation allowance relate to amounts that can be realized through future reversals of
existing taxable temporary differences or through carry-backs to the 2006 tax year. The
majority of the benefits of the
F-44
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Companys net deferred tax assets can be carried forward for
20 years and applied to offset future taxable income. The Companys deferred tax asset valuation
allowance would be reversed if and when the Company generates sufficient taxable income in the
future to utilize the tax benefits of the related deferred tax assets.
A valuation allowance of $5.4 million and $4.6 million, respectively, was established during
the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 as it was managements assessment that certain State net
operating loss (NOL) carry-forwards included in the Companys deferred tax assets will not be
realized. The Company files separate State income tax returns in each State jurisdiction. Certain
of the Companys subsidiaries have incurred significant taxable losses for sustained periods. As a
consequence, management believed that it was more-likely-than-not that the State NOL carry forwards
associated with these subsidiaries may not be realized.
Included in the Companys deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2008 was $98.6 million of
federal income tax net operating loss carry-forwards that expire in 2028 and $355.8 million of
state net operating loss carry forwards that expire from 2016 through 2028.
On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation
No. 48 Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). As a result of the adoption of FIN
48 the Company decreased the liability for unrecognized tax benefits by $700,000 and increased the
beginning balance of retained earnings by a corresponding amount. This cumulative-effect
adjustment amount is the difference between the amount of tax benefits required to be recognized
based on the application of FIN 48 and the amount of tax benefits recognized prior to the
application of FIN 48.
The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return but separate
state income tax returns. The Companys income tax returns for all years subsequent to the 2003
tax year are subject to examination. Various state jurisdiction tax years remain open to
examination. The Companys 2005 and 2007 federal income tax returns are currently under
examination by the Internal Revenue Service. No other income tax filings are under examination by
any other taxing authority.
A reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits at the beginning and end of
the period was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Balance as of beginning of period |
|
$ |
194 |
|
|
|
885 |
|
Cumulative effect adjustment upon adoption
of FIN No. 48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(700 |
) |
Additions based on tax positions related to
current year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
194 |
|
Additions based on tax positions related to
prior year |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
Reductions of tax positions for prior years |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
(273 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of end of period |
|
$ |
206 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The recognition of the $206,000 and $194,000 of unrecognized tax benefits would result in a
0.11% and 0.33% decrease in the Companys effective tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2008
and 2007, respectively.
Prior to December 31, 1996, BankAtlantic was permitted to deduct from taxable income an
allowance for bad debts which was in excess of the provision for such losses charged to income.
Accordingly, at December 31, 2008, the Company had $21.5 million of excess allowance for bad debts
for which no provision for income tax has been provided. If, in the future, this portion of
retained earnings is distributed, or BankAtlantic no longer qualifies as a bank for tax purposes,
federal income tax of approximately $7.5 million would be owed.
F-45
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
20. Employee Benefit Plans
Defined Benefit Pension Plan:
At December 31, 1998, the Company froze its defined benefit pension plan ( the Plan). All
participants in the Plan ceased accruing service benefits beyond that date and became vested. The
Company is subject to future pension expense or income based on future actual plan returns and
actuarial values of the Plan obligations to employees.
The following tables set forth the Plans change in benefit obligation and change in plan
assets at December 31, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Change in benefit obligation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefit obligation at the beginning of the year |
|
$ |
28,918 |
|
|
|
29,620 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
1,720 |
|
|
|
1,656 |
|
Actuarial loss (gain) |
|
|
1,549 |
|
|
|
(1,403 |
) |
Benefits paid |
|
|
(1,037 |
) |
|
|
(955 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Projected benefit obligation at end of year |
|
|
31,150 |
|
|
|
28,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in plan assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of Plan assets at the beginning of year |
|
|
29,104 |
|
|
|
28,626 |
|
Actual return on Plan assets |
|
|
(10,146 |
) |
|
|
1,433 |
|
Employer contribution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(1,037 |
) |
|
|
(955 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of Plan assets as of actuarial date |
|
|
17,921 |
|
|
|
29,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funded status at end of year |
|
$ |
(13,229 |
) |
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in the Companys statement of financial condition in other liabilities as of December
31, 2008 was $13.2 million representing the under-funded pension plan amount as of that date.
Included in other assets as of December 31, 2007 was $0.2 million representing the over-funded
pension plan amount as of that date.
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income consisted of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Net comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
19,690 |
|
|
|
3,915 |
|
|
|
4,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other information about the pension plans is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
Other information |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Projected benefit obligation |
|
$ |
31,150 |
|
|
|
28,918 |
|
Accumulated benefit obligation |
|
|
31,150 |
|
|
|
28,918 |
|
Fair value of plan assets |
|
|
17,921 |
|
|
|
29,104 |
|
F-46
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Components of net periodic benefit cost and other amounts recognized in other comprehensive
income are as following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation |
|
$ |
1,719 |
|
|
|
1,656 |
|
|
|
1,624 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(2,430 |
) |
|
|
(2,396 |
) |
|
|
(2,190 |
) |
Amortization of unrecognized net gains and losses |
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
933 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension (income) expense (1) |
|
$ |
(248 |
) |
|
|
(239 |
) |
|
|
367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other changes in Plan Assets and Benefit
Obligations Recognized in Other
Comprehensive Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in funding status |
|
|
(13,415 |
) |
|
|
1,180 |
|
|
|
2,236 |
|
Change in deferred tax assets |
|
|
(2,112 |
) |
|
|
(363 |
) |
|
|
(1,204 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recognized net periodic benefit cost and
other comprehensive income |
|
$ |
(15,775 |
) |
|
|
578 |
|
|
|
1,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The estimated net loss for the pension plan that will be amortized from accumulated other
comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year is $1.6 million. |
The actuarial assumptions used in accounting for the Plan were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Weighted average discount rate used to
determine benefit obligation |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
5.75 |
|
Weighted average discount rate used to
to determine net periodic benefit cost |
|
|
6.00 |
% |
|
|
5.75 |
% |
|
|
5.50 |
|
Rate of increase in future compensation levels |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Expected long-term rate of return |
|
|
8.50 |
% |
|
|
8.50 |
% |
|
|
8.50 |
|
Actuarial estimates and assumptions are based on various market factors and are evaluated on
an annual basis, and changes in such assumptions may impact future pension costs. The discount rate
assumption is based on rates of high quality corporate bonds. The interest rates of high quality
corporate bonds remained unchanged from December 31, 2007. The increase in the discount rate at
December 31, 2007 reflects higher corporate bond rates at December 31, 2007 compared to corporate
bond rates at December 31, 2006. The expected long-term rate of return was estimated using
historical long-term returns based on the expected asset allocations. Current participant data was
used for the actuarial assumptions for each of the three years ended December 31, 2008. The
Company did not make any contributions to the Plan during the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007
and 2006. The Company will be required to contribute $1.6 million to the Plan for the year ended
December 31, 2009.
The Plans investment policies and strategies are to invest in mutual funds that are rated
with at least a 3-star rating awarded by Morningstar at the initial purchase. If a funds
Morningstar rating falls below a 3-star rating after an initial purchase, it is closely monitored
to ensure that its under-performance can be attributed to market conditions rather than fund
management deficiencies. Fund manager changes or changes in fund objectives could be cause for
replacement of any mutual fund. The Plan also maintains an aggressive growth investment category
which includes investments in equity securities and mutual funds. Both public and private
securities are eligible for this category of investment, but no more than 5% of total Plan assets
at the time of the initial investment may be invested in any one company. Beyond the initial cost
limitation (5% at time of purchase), there will be no limitation as to the percentage that any one
investment can represent if it is achieved through growth. As a means to reduce negative market
volatility, and to invoke a sell discipline for concentrated positions, the Plan has a strategy of
selling call options against certain stock positions within the portfolio when considered timely.
At December 31, 2008, 3.3% of the Plans assets were invested in the aggressive growth category.
F-47
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Plans targeted asset allocation was 72% equity securities, 25% debt securities and 3%
cash during the year ended December 31, 2008. A rebalancing of the portfolio takes place on a
quarterly basis when there has been a 5% or greater change from the prevailing benchmark
allocation.
The fair values of the pension plans assets by asset category are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices |
|
|
|
In Active Markets |
|
|
|
for Identical |
|
|
|
Assets |
|
Asset Category |
|
(Level 1) |
|
Cash |
|
$ |
382 |
|
Mutual Funds: (1) |
|
|
|
|
US Large Cap Growth |
|
|
1,581 |
|
US Large Cap Value |
|
|
758 |
|
US Large Cap Blend |
|
|
1,680 |
|
US Mid-Cap Growth |
|
|
450 |
|
US Mid-Cap Value |
|
|
811 |
|
US Mid-Cap Blend |
|
|
638 |
|
International Equity |
|
|
2,784 |
|
Balanced |
|
|
8,235 |
|
Common Stock (2) |
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total pension assets |
|
$ |
17,921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The plan maintains diversified mutual funds in order to diversify risks and
reduce volatility while achieving the targeted asset mix. |
|
(2) |
|
This category invests in aggressive growth common stocks. |
The pension assets were measured using the market valuation technique with level 1 input.
Quotes market prices are available for identical securities for the mutual funds and common stock
and all the pension assets trade in active markets.
The following benefit payments are expected to be paid (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension |
Expected Future Service |
|
Benefits |
2009 |
|
$ |
1,269 |
|
2010 |
|
|
1,480 |
|
2011 |
|
|
1,515 |
|
2012 |
|
|
1,570 |
|
2013 |
|
|
1,659 |
|
Years 2014-2018 |
|
|
9,847 |
|
Defined Contribution 401(k) Plan:
The table below outlines the terms of the Security Plus 401(k) Plan and the associated
employer costs (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Employee salary contribution
Limit (1) |
|
$ |
15.5 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Percentage of salary limitation |
|
|
75 |
% |
|
|
75 |
% |
|
|
75 |
% |
Total match contribution (2) |
|
$ |
2,551 |
|
|
|
2,930 |
|
|
|
2,461 |
|
Vesting of employer match |
|
Immediate |
|
Immediate |
|
Immediate |
F-48
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
(1) |
|
For the year ended December 31, 2008, employees over the age of 50 were entitled to
contribute $20,500. For each of the years in the two year period ended December 31, 2007,
employees over the age of 50 were entitled to contribute $20,000. |
|
(2) |
|
The employer matched 100% of the first 3% of employee contributions and 50% of the next
2% of employee contributions. |
Profit Sharing Plan and 2008 Expense Reduction Initiative
The Company established the Profit Sharing Stretch Plan for all employees of the Company and
its subsidiaries. The profit sharing awards were paid in cash quarterly during the years ended
December 31, 2007 and 2006 and these awards were subject to achieving specific performance goals.
During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company replaced the profit sharing plan with the 2008
Expense Reduction Initiative for all non-executive employees of the Company and its subsidiaries.
The awards were subject to achieving certain expense reduction targets. Included in employee
compensation and benefits in the consolidated statement of operations during the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $2.2 million, $2.0 million and $4.4 million, respectively, of
expenses associated with these plans.
21. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is a lessee under various operating leases for real estate and equipment extending
to the year 2072. The approximate minimum future rentals under such leases, at December 31, 2008,
for the periods shown are (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ending December 31, |
|
Amount |
|
2009 |
|
$ |
9,224 |
|
2010 |
|
|
8,272 |
|
2011 |
|
|
7,020 |
|
2012 |
|
|
6,214 |
|
2013 |
|
|
5,751 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
68,617 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
105,098 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Rental expense for
premises and equipment |
|
$ |
13,887 |
|
|
|
13,591 |
|
|
|
10,337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the normal course of its business, the Company is a party to financial instruments with
off-balance-sheet risk. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and to
issue standby and documentary letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees,
elements of credit risk. BankAtlantics exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by
the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of
credit written is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. BankAtlantic uses the
same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for
on-balance-sheet instruments.
F-49
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Commitments to sell fixed rate residential loans |
|
$ |
25,304 |
|
|
|
21,029 |
|
Commitments to sell variable rate residential loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,518 |
|
Commitments to purchase variable rate residential
loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,921 |
|
Commitments to purchase fixed rate residential loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,189 |
|
Commitments to originate loans held for sale |
|
|
21,843 |
|
|
|
18,344 |
|
Commitments to originate loans held to maturity |
|
|
16,553 |
|
|
|
158,589 |
|
Commitments to extend credit, including the
undisbursed
portion of loans in process |
|
|
597,739 |
|
|
|
992,838 |
|
Standby letters of credit |
|
|
20,558 |
|
|
|
41,151 |
|
Commercial lines of credit |
|
|
66,954 |
|
|
|
96,786 |
|
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend funds to a customer as long as there is no
violation of any condition established in the commitment. Commitments generally have fixed
expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the
commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not
necessarily represent future cash requirements. BankAtlantic has $195.2 million of commitments to
extend credit at a fixed interest rate and $440.9 million of commitments to extend credit at a
variable rate. BankAtlantic evaluates each customers creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The
amount of collateral required by BankAtlantic in connection with an extension of credit is based on
managements credit evaluation of the counter-party.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by BankAtlantic to guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. BankAtlantic standby letters of credit are generally
issued to customers in the construction industry guaranteeing project performance. These types of
standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of $14.1 million at December 31, 2008.
BankAtlantic also issues standby letters of credit to commercial lending customers guaranteeing the
payment of goods and services. These types of standby letters of credit had a maximum exposure of
$6.4 million at December 31, 2008. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and
private borrowing arrangements and generally have maturities of one year or less. The credit risk
involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan
facilities to customers. BankAtlantic may hold certificates of deposit and residential and
commercial liens as collateral for such commitments which are collateralized similar to other types
of borrowings. Included in other liabilities at December 31, 2008 was $20,000 of unearned
guarantee fees. There were no obligations recorded in the financial statements associated with
these guarantees.
BankAtlantic is required to maintain reserve balances with the Federal Reserve Bank. Such
reserves consisted of cash and amounts due from banks of $68.1 million and $53.0 million at
December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
As a member of the FHLB system, BankAtlantic is required to purchase and hold stock in the
FHLB of Atlanta. As of December 31, 2008 BankAtlantic was in compliance with this requirement,
with an investment of approximately $54.6 million in stock of the FHLB of Atlanta.
Pursuant
to the Ryan Beck sale agreement the Company agreed to indemnify Stifel and its
affiliates against any claims of any third party losses attributable to disclosed or undisclosed
liabilities that arise out of the conduct or activities of Ryan Beck prior to the Stifel
acquisition of Ryan Beck. The indemnification of the third party losses is limited to those losses
which individually exceed $100,000, and in the aggregate exceed $3 million with a $20 million
limitation on the indemnity. Stifel recently indicated that it believes the thresholds for such
obligations have been met and the Company has requested information from Stifel in order to
determine if any amounts might be owed. Based on information provided
by Stifel, management believes that the obligation, if any, under the
Stifel indemnity will not have a material impact on the
Companys financial statements. The indemnified losses include federal taxes and
litigation claims.
BankAtlantic has terminated various operating leases originally executed for store expansion
or back-office facilities. In certain lease terminations the landlord consents to the assignment
of the lease to a third party; however, BankAtlantic remains secondarily liable for the lease
obligation. As of December 31, 2008 BankAtlantic was secondarily liable for $11.5 million of lease
payments. BankAtlantic uses the same credit policies in assigning these leases to third parties as
it does in originating loans. BankAtlantic recognized a lease guarantee obligation upon the
execution of the lease
F-50
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
assignment and included in other liabilities at December 31, 2008 was $0.2 million of
unamortized lease guarantee obligations.
The
FDIC is authorized to raise the assessment rates in certain
circumstances, which would affect savings institutions in all risk
categories. The FDIC has exercised this authority several times in
the past and could raise rates in the future. The FDIC has proposed to
adjust, and in certain instances increase, insurance assessment rates
for quarters beginning on or after April 1, 2009 as well as
impose a special assessment payable September 30, 2009. While
the special assessment is under continued discussion, increases in
deposit insurance premiums would have an adverse effect on our
earnings.
22. Legal Contingencies
In the ordinary course of business, the Company and its subsidiaries are parties to lawsuits
as plaintiff or defendant involving its bank operations, lending and tax certificates. Although
the Company believes it has meritorious defenses in all current legal actions, the outcome of the
various legal actions is uncertain. Management, based on discussions with legal counsel, has
recognized legal reserves of $1.5 million and believes its results of operations or financial
condition will not be materially impacted by the resolution of these matters. However, there is no
assurance that the Company will not incur losses in excess of reserved amounts or in amounts that
will be material to its results of operations or financial condition.
23. Regulatory Matters
The Company is a unitary savings bank holding company subject to regulatory oversight and
examination by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS), including normal supervision and reporting
requirements. The Company is also subject to the reporting and other requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In addition, BFC owns 2,389,697 shares of Class A common stock and
100% of Class B common stock which amounts to 30% of the Companys outstanding common stock. BFC
is subject to the same oversight by the OTS as discussed herein with respect to the Company.
BankAtlantics deposits are insured by the FDIC for up to $250,000 for each insured account
holder through December 31, 2009 and $100,000 thereafter, the maximum amount currently permitted by
law. BankAtlantic has opted to insure its non-interest bearing and interest bearing deposits up to
50 basis points in an unlimited amount pursuant to the FDIC transaction account guarantee program.
BankAtlantic is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal
banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can cause regulators to initiate
certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions that, if undertaken, could have a
direct material effect on BankAtlantics financial statements. At December 31, 2008, BankAtlantic
met all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject and was considered a well capitalized
institution.
The ability of BankAtlantic to pay dividends or make other distributions to the Company in
subsequent periods is subject to regulations and Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) approval and
is based upon BankAtlantics regulatory capital levels and net income. Because BankAtlantic has an
accumulated deficit during the prior two years, BankAtlantic is required to file an application to
receive approval of the OTS in order to pay dividends to the Company. While the OTS has approved
dividends to date, the OTS would likely not approve any distribution that would cause BankAtlantic
to fail to meet its capital requirements or if the OTS believes that a capital distribution by
BankAtlantic constitutes an unsafe or unsound action or practice. There is no assurance that the
OTS will approve future capital distributions from BankAtlantic.
During the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 BankAtlantic paid $15 million, $20
million and $20 million, respectively, of dividends to the Company.
BankAtlantics actual capital amounts and ratios are presented in the table (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For Capital |
|
To Be Considered |
|
|
Actual |
|
Adequacy Purposes |
|
Well Capitalized |
|
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
|
Amount |
|
Ratio |
As of December 31, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
$ |
456,776 |
|
|
|
11.63 |
% |
|
$ |
314,339 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
% |
|
$ |
392,923 |
|
|
|
10.00 |
% |
Tier I risk-based capital |
|
|
385,006 |
|
|
|
9.80 |
|
|
|
157,169 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
235,754 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
Tangible capital |
|
|
385,006 |
|
|
|
6.80 |
|
|
|
84,929 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
84,929 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
Core capital |
|
|
385,006 |
|
|
|
6.80 |
|
|
|
226,478 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
283,098 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
As of December 31, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total risk-based capital |
|
|
495,668 |
|
|
|
11.63 |
|
|
|
340,998 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
|
|
|
426,248 |
|
|
|
10.00 |
|
Tier I risk-based capital |
|
|
420,063 |
|
|
|
9.85 |
|
|
|
170,499 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
255,749 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
Tangible capital |
|
|
420,063 |
|
|
|
6.94 |
|
|
|
90,821 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
90,821 |
|
|
|
1.50 |
|
Core capital |
|
|
420,063 |
|
|
|
6.94 |
|
|
|
242,190 |
|
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
302,738 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
F-51
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
24. Parent Company Financial Information
Condensed statements of financial condition at December 31, 2008 and 2007 and condensed
statements of operations for each of the years in the three year period ended December 31, 2008 are
shown below (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash deposited at BankAtlantic |
|
$ |
26,652 |
|
|
|
3,193 |
|
Short term investments |
|
|
10,464 |
|
|
|
5,970 |
|
Securities available for sale and financial instruments |
|
|
1,595 |
|
|
|
146,107 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
2,036 |
|
|
|
39,617 |
|
Investment in BankAtlantic |
|
|
414,714 |
|
|
|
535,279 |
|
Investment in other subsidiaries |
|
|
70,009 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Current income tax receivable BankAtlantic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,422 |
|
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
8,820 |
|
|
|
8,820 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
8,188 |
|
|
|
3,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
542,478 |
|
|
|
758,372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to BankAtlantic |
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
294,195 |
|
|
|
294,195 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
4,070 |
|
|
|
4,773 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
298,510 |
|
|
|
299,051 |
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
243,968 |
|
|
|
459,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
542,748 |
|
|
|
758,372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends from BankAtlantic |
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
Interest income from related parties |
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
220 |
|
Interest income on investments |
|
|
969 |
|
|
|
2,063 |
|
|
|
2,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest income and dividends |
|
|
16,184 |
|
|
|
22,319 |
|
|
|
22,447 |
|
Interest expense on debentures and other borrowings |
|
|
21,262 |
|
|
|
23,053 |
|
|
|
21,933 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest (expense) income |
|
|
(5,078 |
) |
|
|
(734 |
) |
|
|
514 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities activity, net |
|
|
(356 |
) |
|
|
6,105 |
|
|
|
9,156 |
|
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
1,281 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
Service fees from subsidiaries and related parties |
|
|
988 |
|
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest income |
|
|
1,232 |
|
|
|
8,210 |
|
|
|
10,813 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation and benefits |
|
|
3,046 |
|
|
|
2,421 |
|
|
|
4,705 |
|
Advertising and promotion |
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
1,552 |
|
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
637 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
1,079 |
|
|
|
1,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-interest expense |
|
|
5,578 |
|
|
|
4,241 |
|
|
|
6,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations before taxes |
|
|
(9,424 |
) |
|
|
3,235 |
|
|
|
4,549 |
|
Income tax provision (benefit) |
|
|
1,395 |
|
|
|
(6,194 |
) |
|
|
(6,008 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before undistributed earnings of
subsidiaries |
|
|
(10,819 |
) |
|
|
9,429 |
|
|
|
10,557 |
|
Equity in (loss) income from BankAtlantic |
|
|
(181,144 |
) |
|
|
(39,441 |
) |
|
|
16,322 |
|
Equity in loss from BankAtlantic Bancorp Partners |
|
|
(27,281 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in subsidiaries discontinued
operations, net of tax of (benefit)
of $0, ($4,124) and ($8,001) |
|
|
16,605 |
|
|
|
7,812 |
|
|
|
(11,492 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
15,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-52
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
15,387 |
|
Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
(used in) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in net undistributed loss (earnings) of
BankAtlantic and other subsidiaries |
|
|
208,425 |
|
|
|
48,001 |
|
|
|
(4,831 |
) |
Net gains on sale of Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,373 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation expense |
|
|
585 |
|
|
|
1,084 |
|
|
|
1,256 |
|
Tax benefits from share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,265 |
) |
|
|
(3,719 |
) |
Impairments of investment securities |
|
|
4,560 |
|
|
|
3,316 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax valuation allowance |
|
|
12,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization and accretion, net |
|
|
824 |
|
|
|
762 |
|
|
|
793 |
|
Gains on securities activities |
|
|
(4,204 |
) |
|
|
(6,105 |
) |
|
|
(9,156 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities |
|
|
2,220 |
|
|
|
(5,931 |
) |
|
|
5,075 |
|
Changes in due from BankAtlantic |
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
761 |
|
|
|
(834 |
) |
Increase in deferred tax asset |
|
|
(11,101 |
) |
|
|
(2,575 |
) |
|
|
(249 |
) |
Decrease (increase) in other assets |
|
|
10,373 |
|
|
|
(5,746 |
) |
|
|
(4,521 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
21,700 |
|
|
|
(5,571 |
) |
|
|
(799 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments of loans to subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,613 |
|
Distribution from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(885 |
) |
|
|
(4,081 |
) |
Investments in consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(162,290 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of securities |
|
|
(1,854 |
) |
|
|
(29,660 |
) |
|
|
(62,915 |
) |
Equity securities received from
Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. earn-out |
|
|
(11,309 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sales of securities |
|
|
182,448 |
|
|
|
55,252 |
|
|
|
78,582 |
|
Net proceeds from the sale of Ryan Beck Holdings, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by investing activities |
|
|
6,995 |
|
|
|
31,416 |
|
|
|
16,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
2,449 |
|
|
|
1,479 |
|
Retirement of Class A common stock accepted as
consideration for the payment of the minimum
withholding tax upon the exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,717 |
) |
Proceeds from the issuance of junior subordinated
debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,929 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase and retirement of Class A common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,769 |
) |
|
|
(7,833 |
) |
Common stock dividends paid |
|
|
(844 |
) |
|
|
(7,439 |
) |
|
|
(9,678 |
) |
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,265 |
|
|
|
3,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(741 |
) |
|
|
(26,565 |
) |
|
|
(15,030 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
27,954 |
|
|
|
(720 |
) |
|
|
370 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
9,162 |
|
|
|
9,883 |
|
|
|
9,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
37,116 |
|
|
|
9,163 |
|
|
|
9,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
F-53
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Cash paid for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
21,271 |
|
|
|
22,971 |
|
|
|
22,707 |
|
Supplementary disclosure of non-cash investing
and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance and retirement of Class A common stock accepted
as consideration for the exercise price of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,549 |
|
(Decrease) increase in stockholders equity from other
comprehensive income |
|
|
(13,704 |
) |
|
|
7,096 |
|
|
|
5,157 |
|
25. Fair Value Measurement
SFAS No. 157 defines fair value as the price that would be received on the sale of an asset or
paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date. The Statement also defines valuation techniques and a fair value hierarchy to
prioritize the inputs used in valuation techniques. There are three main valuation techniques to
measuring fair value of assets and liabilities: the market approach, the income approach and the
cost approach. The input fair value hierarchy has three broad levels and gives the highest
priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level
1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3).
The valuation techniques are summarized below:
The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market
transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities.
The income approach uses financial models to convert future amounts to a single present
amount. These valuation techniques include present value and option-pricing models.
The cost approach is based on the amount that currently would be required to replace the
service capacity of an asset. This technique is often referred to as current replacement costs.
The input fair value hierarchy is summarized below:
Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at each reporting date. An active market for
the asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with
sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. A quoted price
in an active market provides the most reliable evidence of fair value and is used to measure fair
value whenever available.
Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable
for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. If the asset or liability has a
specified (contractual) term, a Level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of
the asset or liability. Level 2 inputs include: Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in
active markets; Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are
not active, that is, markets in which there are few transactions for the asset or liability, the
prices are not current, or price quotations vary substantially either over time or among market
makers (for example, some brokered markets), or in which little information is released publicly
(for example, a principal-to-principal market); Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable
for the asset or liability (for example, interest rates and yield curves observable at commonly
quoted intervals, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks, and default
rates).
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. Unobservable inputs are
only used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available, thereby
allowing for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or
liability at the measurement date.
F-54
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table presents major categories of the Companys assets measured at fair value
on a recurring basis (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2008 Using |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted prices in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active Markets |
|
Significant Other |
|
Significant |
|
|
As of |
|
for Identical |
|
Observable |
|
Unobservable |
|
|
December 31, |
|
Assets |
|
Inputs |
|
Inputs |
Description |
|
2008 |
|
(Level 1) |
|
(Level 2) |
|
(Level 3) |
|
|
|
Mortgage-backed
securities |
|
$ |
532,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
532,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
REMICS |
|
|
166,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
166,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
Bonds |
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
Equity securities |
|
|
2,371 |
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,588 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
701,845 |
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
699,224 |
|
|
|
1,838 |
|
|
|
|
There were no recurring liabilities measured at fair value in the Companys financial
statements.
The following table presents major categories of assets measured at fair value on a recurring
basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the year ended December 31, 2008 (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stifel |
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
Bonds |
|
Warrants |
|
Securities |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Beginning Balance |
|
$ |
681 |
|
|
|
10,661 |
|
|
|
5,133 |
|
|
|
16,475 |
|
Total gains and losses
(realized/unrealized) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in earnings (or changes
in net assets) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,704 |
|
|
|
(3,412 |
) |
|
|
292 |
|
Included in other comprehensive
Income |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(133 |
) |
|
|
(132 |
) |
Purchases, issuances, and settlements |
|
|
(432 |
) |
|
|
(14,365 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,797 |
) |
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance |
|
$ |
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,588 |
|
|
|
1,838 |
|
|
|
== |
The $3.7 million of gains included in earnings for the year ended December 31, 2008 represents
realized gains relating to the sale of Stifel warrants. The $3.4 million equity securities loss
represents an other-than-temporary impairment associated with a decline in value related to an
equity investment in an unrelated financial institution.
The valuation techniques and the inputs used in our financial statements to measure the fair
value of our recurring financial instruments are described below.
The fair values of mortgage-backed and real estate mortgage conduit securities are estimated
using independent pricing sources and matrix pricing. Matrix pricing uses a market approach
valuation technique and Level 2 valuation inputs as quoted market prices are not available for the
specific securities that the Company owns. The independent pricing sources value these securities
using observable market inputs including: benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer
quotes, issuer spreads and other reference data in the secondary institutional market which is the
principal market for these types of assets. To validate fair values obtained from the pricing
sources, the Company reviews fair value estimates obtained from brokers, investment advisors and
others to determine the reasonableness of the fair values obtained from independent pricing
sources. The Company reviews any price that it determines may not be reasonable and requires the
pricing sources to explain the differences in fair value or reevaluate its fair value.
Bonds and equity securities are generally fair valued using the market approach and quoted
market prices (Level 1) or matrix pricing (Level 2 or Level 3) with inputs obtained from
independent pricing sources to value bonds and equity securities, if available. We also obtain
non-binding broker quotes to validate fair values obtained from matrix pricing. However, for
certain equity and debt securities in which observable market inputs cannot be obtained, we value
these
F-55
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
securities either using the income approach and pricing models that we developed or based on
observable market data that we have adjusted based on our judgment of the factors a market
participant would use to value the securities (Level 3).
The following table presents major categories of assets measured at fair value on a
non-recurring basis as of December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted prices in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active Markets |
|
Significant |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for Identical |
|
Other Observable |
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
Assets |
|
Inputs |
|
Inputs |
|
Total |
Description |
|
2008 |
|
(Level 1) |
|
(Level 2) |
|
(Level 3) |
|
Impairments |
|
|
|
Loans measured for impairment
using the fair value of the
collateral |
|
$ |
209,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
209,012 |
|
|
|
103,193 |
|
Private equity investment |
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
1,148 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
209,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
209,548 |
|
|
|
104,341 |
|
|
|
= = |
There were no liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis in the Companys
financial statements.
Loans Measured For Impairment
Impaired loans are generally valued based on the fair value of the underlying collateral. The
Company primarily uses third party appraisals to assist in measuring impaired loans. These
appraisals generally use the market or income approach valuation technique and use market
observable data to formulate an opinion of the fair value of the loans collateral. However, the
appraiser uses professional judgment in determining the fair value of the collateral or properties
and we may also adjust these values for changes in market conditions subsequent to the appraisal
date. When current appraisals are not available for certain loans, we use our judgment on market
conditions to adjust the most current appraisal. The sales prices may reflect prices of sales
contracts not closed and the amount of time required to sell out the real estate project may be
derived from current appraisals of similar projects. As a consequence, the fair value of the
collateral is considered a Level 3 valuation.
Private Equity Investment
Private investment securities represent investments in limited partnerships that invest in
equity securities based on proprietary investment strategies. The underlying equity investments in
these limited partnerships are generally publicly traded equity securities and the fair values of
these securities are obtained from the general partner. As the fair values of the underlying
securities in the limited partnership were obtained from the general partner and the inputs used
are proprietary to the limited partnership and not known to the Company, the fair value assigned to
these investments is considered Level 3.
F-56
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Financial Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
Carrying |
|
Fair |
|
|
Amount |
|
Value |
|
Amount |
|
Value |
Financial assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
158,957 |
|
|
|
158,957 |
|
|
|
124,574 |
|
|
|
124,574 |
|
Securities available for sale |
|
|
701,845 |
|
|
|
701,845 |
|
|
|
925,363 |
|
|
|
925,363 |
|
Financial instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,661 |
|
|
|
10,661 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
2,036 |
|
|
|
2,036 |
|
|
|
39,617 |
|
|
|
44,110 |
|
Tax certificates |
|
|
213,534 |
|
|
|
224,434 |
|
|
|
188,401 |
|
|
|
188,401 |
|
Federal home loan bank stock |
|
|
54,607 |
|
|
|
54,607 |
|
|
|
74,003 |
|
|
|
74,003 |
|
Loans receivable including loans
held for sale, net |
|
|
4,326,651 |
|
|
|
3,959,563 |
|
|
|
4,524,188 |
|
|
|
4,610,355 |
|
Financial liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits |
|
$ |
3,926,368 |
|
|
|
3,926,382 |
|
|
|
3,953,405 |
|
|
|
3,967,256 |
|
Short term borrowings |
|
|
284,423 |
|
|
|
284,474 |
|
|
|
167,240 |
|
|
|
167,240 |
|
Advances from FHLB |
|
|
967,028 |
|
|
|
983,119 |
|
|
|
1,397,044 |
|
|
|
1,406,728 |
|
Subordinated debentures
and notes payable |
|
|
22,864 |
|
|
|
21,550 |
|
|
|
26,654 |
|
|
|
26,717 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
|
294,195 |
|
|
|
142,086 |
|
|
|
294,195 |
|
|
|
262,814 |
|
The following discusses the estimated fair value of the Companys financial instruments
presented in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of
Financial Instruments.
Management has made estimates of fair value that it believes to be reasonable. However,
because there is no active market for many of these financial instruments and management has
derived the fair value of the majority of these financial instruments using the income approach
technique with Level 3 unobservable inputs, there is no assurance that the Company would receive
the estimated value upon sale or disposition of the asset. Management estimates used in its net
present value financial models rely on assumptions and judgments regarding issues where the outcome
is unknown and actual results or values may differ significantly from these estimates. The
Companys fair value estimates do not consider the tax effect that would be associated with the
disposition of the assets or liabilities at their fair value estimates.
Fair values are estimated for loan portfolios with similar financial characteristics. Loans
are segregated by category, and each loan category is further segmented into fixed and adjustable
rate interest terms and by performing and non-performing categories.
The fair value of performing loans, except residential mortgage and adjustable rate loans, is
calculated by using an income approach with level 3 inputs. The fair value of performing loans is
estimated by discounting scheduled cash flows through the estimated maturity using estimated market
discount rates that reflect the interest rate risk inherent in the loan. The estimate of average
maturity is based on BankAtlantics historical experience with prepayments for each loan
classification, modified as required, by an estimate of the effect of current economic and lending
conditions. Management assigned a credit risk premium to these loans based on risk grades and
delinquency status for the year ended December 31, 2008.
The fair value of tax certificates was calculated using the income approach. The fair value
is based on discounted expected cash flows using discount rates that take into account the risk of
the cash flows of tax certificates relative to alternative investments.
The fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as non-interest bearing demand
deposits, savings and NOW accounts, and money market and checking accounts, is considered the same
as book value. The fair value of certificates of deposit is based on an income approach with
Level 3 inputs. The fair value is calculated by the discounted value of contractual cash flows
with the discount rate estimated using current rates offered by BankAtlantic for similar remaining
maturities.
The fair value of Federal Home Loan Bank stock is its carrying amount.
F-57
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The fair value of securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased
is calculated using the income approach with Level 2 inputs. The Company discounts contractual
cash flows based on current interest rates. The carrying value of these borrowings approximates
fair value as maturities are generally less than thirty days.
The fair value of FHLB advances was calculated using the income approach. The fair value was
based on discounted cash flows using rates offered for debt with comparable terms to maturity and
issuer credit standing.
The fair value of Stifel warrants as of December 31, 2007 was based on an option pricing
model.
The fair values of BankAtlantics subordinated debentures was based on discounted values of
contractual cash flows at a market discount rate adjusted for non-performance risk for the year
ended December 31, 2008.
The fair value of BankAtlantics mortgage-backed bond for the year ended December 31, 2008 was
based on a December 2008 trade with an unrelated financial institution. The fair value of
BankAtlantics mortgage-backed bond for the year ended December 31, 2007 was based on discounted
values of contractual cash flows at a market discount rate.
The Company obtained the fair value on $57.1 million of junior subordinated debentures from
NASDAQ price quotes as of December 31, 2008 and 2007. The fair value of the Companys remaining
junior subordinated debentures was obtained using the income approach by discounting estimated cash
flows at a market discount rate. For the year ended December 31, 2008, the discount rate was
adjusted for non-performance risk (Level 3).
There were no liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the Companys
financial statements.
The carrying amount and fair values of BankAtlantics commitments to extend credit, standby
letters of credit, financial guarantees and forward commitments are not significant. (See Note 21
for the contractual amounts of BankAtlantics financial instrument commitments).
Derivatives
Commitments to originate residential loans held for sale and to sell residential loans are
derivatives. The fair value of these derivatives was not included in the Companys financial
statements as the amount was not considered significant. These derivatives relate to a loan
origination program with an independent mortgage company where the mortgage company purchases the
originated loans from BankAtlantic 14 days after the funding date at a price negotiated quarterly
for all loans sold during the quarter.
Included in the proceeds received from the February 2007 sale of Ryan Beck to Stifel were
warrants to acquire 722,586 shares of Stifel common stock at $24.00 per share. During the year
ended December 31, 2008, all of the Stifel warrants were sold for a gain of $3.7 million. The
Company received gross proceeds of $14.4 million from the sale of the warrants.
Based on market conditions, BankAtlantic writes call options on recently purchased agency
securities (covered calls). Included in the Statement of Operations in securities activities
net during the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was covered call transaction gains of
$0.4 million, $0 and $0.2 million, respectively. The Company had no call options outstanding as
of December 31, 2008.
Concentration of Credit Risk
BankAtlantic purchases residential loans located throughout the country. Included in these
purchased residential loans are interest-only loans. These loans result in possible future
increases in a borrowers loan payments when the contractually required repayments increase due to
interest rate movement and the required amortization of the principal amount. These payment
increases could affect a borrowers ability to repay the loan and lead to increased defaults and
losses. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, BankAtlantics residential loan portfolio included $979
million and $1.1 billion of interest-only loans with 25% of the principal amount of these loans
secured by collateral located in California. BankAtlantic manages this credit risk by purchasing
interest-only loans originated to borrowers that it believes to be credit worthy, with
loan-to-value and total debt to income ratios within agency guidelines. Thus, these purchased
residential loans are not sub-prime loans.
F-58
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
BankAtlantic has a high concentration of consumer home equity and commercial loans in the
State of Florida. Real estate values and general economic conditions have significantly
deteriorated during 2008. If the market conditions in Florida do not improve during 2009 or
deteriorate further BankAtlantic may be exposed to significant credit losses.
26. Earnings per Share
The following reconciles the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per
share computation for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 (in thousands, except share
data).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For The Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(219,244 |
) |
|
|
(30,012 |
) |
|
|
26,879 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
16,605 |
|
|
|
7,812 |
|
|
|
(11,492 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
15,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of
common shares outstanding |
|
|
11,225,580 |
|
|
|
11,632,313 |
|
|
|
12,219,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share
from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(19.53 |
) |
|
|
(2.58 |
) |
|
|
2.20 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
1.48 |
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
|
|
(0.94 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share |
|
$ |
(18.05 |
) |
|
|
(1.91 |
) |
|
|
1.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(219,244 |
) |
|
|
(30,012 |
) |
|
|
26,879 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
16,605 |
|
|
|
7,812 |
|
|
|
(11,492 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
|
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
15,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number of
common shares outstanding |
|
|
11,225,580 |
|
|
|
11,632,313 |
|
|
|
12,219,092 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
293,549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares
outstanding |
|
|
11,225,580 |
|
|
|
11,632,313 |
|
|
|
12,512,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
$ |
(19.53 |
) |
|
|
(2.58 |
) |
|
|
2.19 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
1.48 |
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
|
|
(0.93 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share |
|
$ |
(18.05 |
) |
|
|
(1.91 |
) |
|
|
1.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options to acquire 868,165, 1,064,497 and 369,374 shares of Class A common stock were
anti-dilutive for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
F-59
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
27. Real Estate Held for Development and Sale
Real estate held for development and sale consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Land and facilities held for sale |
|
$ |
8,077 |
|
|
|
13,704 |
|
Land and land development costs |
|
|
10,306 |
|
|
|
20,037 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total real estate held for
development and sale |
|
$ |
18,383 |
|
|
|
33,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from sales of real estate held for development and sale was as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Sales of real estate |
|
$ |
11,887 |
|
|
|
1,977 |
|
|
|
7,613 |
|
Cost of sales on real estate |
|
|
11,979 |
|
|
|
1,439 |
|
|
|
8,595 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Losses) gains on sales of
real estate |
|
$ |
(92 |
) |
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
(982 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in land and facilities held for sale is land BankAtlantic acquired for its store
expansion program. In December 2007, BankAtlantic decided to sell this land and transferred the
properties from properties held for use to land and facilities held for sale. BankAtlantic
evaluates these properties based on updated indicators of value periodically and recognized $2.8
million and $1.1 million of impairments during the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively.
Land and land development costs at December 31, 2008 and 2007 represents real estate inventory
from a residential construction development acquired in 2002. The Company evaluates the underlying
real estate inventory in the development for impairment periodically. During the years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company recorded $1.2 million and $5.2 million, respectively, of
real estate inventory impairments associated with declining fair values of residential real estate.
28. Investments in Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
The Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition include the following amounts for
investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Statutory business trusts |
|
$ |
8,820 |
|
|
|
8,820 |
|
Rental real estate joint venture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,715 |
|
Investment in factoring joint venture |
|
|
1,732 |
|
|
|
2,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments in
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
$ |
10,552 |
|
|
|
13,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Consolidated Statements of Operations include the following amounts for income from
unconsolidated subsidiaries (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Equity in rental real estate joint venture
earnings |
|
$ |
990 |
|
|
|
1,592 |
|
|
|
1,040 |
|
Equity in factoring joint venture earnings |
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings in statutory business trusts earnings |
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
662 |
|
|
|
627 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
$ |
2,109 |
|
|
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
1,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-60
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
During the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, the Company invested in income
producing real estate joint ventures. The business purpose of these joint ventures was to manage
certain rental property with the intent to sell the property in the foreseeable future. In January
2008, February 2007 and January 2006, the Company recorded a gain of approximately $1.0 million,
$1.3 million and $0.6 million associated with the sale of the underlying properties in joint
ventures, respectively. During 2008, the Company liquidated all of its investments in rental real
estate joint ventures.
During the year ended December 31, 2007, the Company invested in a variable interest entity
joint venture involved in the factoring of accounts receivable. While the Company owns 50% of the
entity it is not the primary beneficiary, and the maximum exposure to the Company from this
investment is $5.0 million.
The remaining investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries consisted of the Companys
investments in thirteen statutory business trusts that were formed solely to issue trust preferred
securities.
Dividends received from unconsolidated subsidiaries were $0.6 million, $1.2 million and $1.0
million for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
The statutory business trusts condensed combined statements of financial condition as of
December 31, 2008 and 2007 and condensed combined statements of operation for the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Statement of Financial Condition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Junior subordinated debentures |
|
$ |
294,195 |
|
|
|
294,195 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
1,035 |
|
|
|
1,072 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
295,230 |
|
|
|
295,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trust preferred securities |
|
$ |
285,375 |
|
|
|
285,375 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
1,035 |
|
|
|
1,072 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
286,410 |
|
|
|
286,447 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common securities |
|
|
8,820 |
|
|
|
8,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Equity |
|
$ |
295,230 |
|
|
|
295,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Statement of Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income from
subordinated
debentures |
|
$ |
20,197 |
|
|
|
22,274 |
|
|
|
20,913 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(19,596 |
) |
|
|
(21,612 |
) |
|
|
(20,286 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
601 |
|
|
|
662 |
|
|
|
627 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29. Related Parties
The Company, Woodbridge Holdings Corporation (Woodbridge formerly Levitt Corporation) and
Bluegreen Corp. (Bluegreen) are deemed to be under common control. The controlling shareholder
of the Company and Woodbridge is BFC Financial Corp. (BFC), and Woodbridge owns 31% of the
outstanding common stock of Bluegreen. Shares of BFCs capital stock, representing a majority of
the voting power, are owned or controlled by the Companys Chairman and Vice Chairman, both of
whom are also directors of the Company, executive officers and directors of BFC and Woodbridge, and
directors of Bluegreen. The Company, BFC, Woodbridge and Bluegreen share certain office premises
and employee services, pursuant to the agreements described below.
In March 2008, BankAtlantic entered into an agreement with Woodbridge to provide information
technology support in exchange for monthly payments by Woodbridge to BankAtlantic of $10,000 and a
one-time set-up charge of
F-61
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
approximately $20,000. In May 2008, BankAtlantic entered into a lease agreement with BFC
under which BFC will pay BankAtlantic monthly rent of $24,490 for office space in BankAtlantics
corporate headquarters.
The Company maintains service agreements with BFC, pursuant to which BFC provides human
resources, risk management and investor relations services to the Company. BFC is compensated for
these services based on its cost.
The table below shows the effect of service arrangements on the Companys consolidated
statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Non-interest income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other office facilities |
|
$ |
442 |
|
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
Non-interest expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee compensation
and benefits |
|
|
(110 |
) |
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
(270 |
) |
Other back-office support |
|
|
(1,614 |
) |
|
|
(1,406 |
) |
|
|
(958 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net effect of affiliate
transactions
before income taxes |
|
$ |
(1,282 |
) |
|
|
(1,331 |
) |
|
|
(848 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company in prior periods issued options to acquire shares of the Companys Class A common
stock to employees of Woodbridge prior to the spin-off. Additionally, employees of the Company
have transferred to affiliate companies and the Company has elected, in accordance with the terms
of the Companys stock option plans, not to cancel the stock options held by those former
employees. The Company accounts for these options to former employees as employee stock options
because these individuals were employees of the Company on the grant date. During the years ended
December 31, 2007 and 2006, former employees exercised 2,613 and 10,293 of options, respectively,
to acquire Class A common stock at a weighted average exercise price of $42.80 and $16.40,
respectively. There were no options exercised by former employees during the year ended December
31, 2008.
Options outstanding to former employees consisted of the following as of December 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A |
|
Weighted |
|
|
Common |
|
Average |
|
|
Stock |
|
Price |
Options outstanding |
|
|
53,789 |
|
|
$ |
48.46 |
|
Options non-vested |
|
|
13,610 |
|
|
$ |
92.85 |
|
During the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, the Company issued to BFC employees that
perform services for the Company options to acquire 9,800 and 10,060 shares of the Companys Class
A common stock at an exercise price of $46.90 and $73.45, respectively. These options vest in five
years and expire ten years from the grant date. The Company recognizes service provider expense
on options over the vesting period measured based on the option fair value at each reporting
period. The Company recorded $26,000, $13,000 and $26,000 of service provider expense relating to
these options for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
BankAtlantic entered into securities sold under agreements to repurchase transactions with
Woodbridge and BFC in the aggregate of $4.7 million and $7.3 million as of December 31, 2008 and
2007, respectively. The Company recognized $80,000, $185,000 and $479,000 of interest expense in
connection with the above repurchase transactions for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and
2006, respectively. These transactions have the same general terms as BankAtlantic repurchase
agreements with unaffiliated third parties.
The Company and its subsidiaries utilized certain services of Ruden, McClosky, Smith, Schuster
& Russell, P.A. (Ruden, McClosky). Prior to his retirement in 2006, Bruno DiGiulian, a director
of the Company, was of counsel to Ruden, McClosky. Fees aggregating $75,000, $274,000, and $526,000
were paid by the Company to Ruden, McClosky during the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and
2006, respectively.
F-62
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
30. Segment Reporting
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial
information is available that is regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in
deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Reportable segments consist of
one or more operating segments with similar economic characteristics, products and services,
production processes, type of customer, distribution system and regulatory environment. The
information provided for segment reporting is based on internal reports utilized by management.
Results of operations are reported through two reportable segments: BankAtlantic and Parent
Company. BankAtlantic activities consist of retail banking services delivered through a network of
more than 100 stores located in Florida. The Parent Company activities consist of equity and debt
financings, capital management and acquisition related expenses. Additionally, effective March 31,
2008, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Parent Company purchased non-performing loans from
BankAtlantic. As a consequence, the Parent Company activities also include managing this portfolio
of non-performing loans.
The following summarizes the aggregation of the Companys operating segments into reportable
segments:
|
|
|
Reportable Segment |
|
Operating Segments Aggregated |
BankAtlantic
|
|
Banking operations |
Parent Company
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorps operations, costs of acquisitions, asset and
capital management and financing activities. |
The accounting policies of the segments are generally the same as those described in the
summary of significant accounting policies. Intersegment transactions consist of shared services
such as risk management consulting, loan servicing, executive management and investment banking
placement and advisory fees which are eliminated in consolidation.
Depreciation and amortization consist of: depreciation on property and equipment, amortization
of core deposit intangible assets, deferred rent and deferred offering costs.
F-63
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The Company evaluates segment performance based on net segment income after tax. The table
below is segment information for income from continuing operations for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusting and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
|
Company |
|
|
Entries |
|
|
Total |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
313,285 |
|
|
|
1,445 |
|
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
314,516 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(119,637 |
) |
|
|
(21,262 |
) |
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
(140,685 |
) |
(Provision) for loan losses |
|
|
(135,383 |
) |
|
|
(24,418 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(159,801 |
) |
Non-interest income |
|
|
137,308 |
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
|
|
(1,015 |
) |
|
|
137,564 |
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
(330,623 |
) |
|
|
(8,741 |
) |
|
|
1,015 |
|
|
|
(338,349 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segments loss
before income taxes |
|
|
(135,050 |
) |
|
|
(51,705 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(186,755 |
) |
Benefit for income tax |
|
|
(31,094 |
) |
|
|
(1,395 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32,489 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment net loss |
|
$ |
(166,144 |
) |
|
|
(53,100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(219,244 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
5,713,690 |
|
|
|
542,478 |
|
|
|
(441,611 |
) |
|
|
5,814,557 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity method investments
included in total assets |
|
$ |
1,732 |
|
|
|
8,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
22,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures for segment assets |
|
$ |
11,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
20,220 |
|
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-64
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusting and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
|
Company |
|
|
Entries |
|
|
Total |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
369,570 |
|
|
|
2,320 |
|
|
|
(257 |
) |
|
|
371,633 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(170,060 |
) |
|
|
(23,054 |
) |
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
(192,857 |
) |
(Provision) for loan losses |
|
|
(70,842 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70,842 |
) |
Non-interest income |
|
|
144,412 |
|
|
|
8,250 |
|
|
|
(830 |
) |
|
|
151,832 |
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
(313,898 |
) |
|
|
(4,282 |
) |
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
(317,350 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segments losses
before income taxes |
|
|
(40,818 |
) |
|
|
(16,766 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57,584 |
) |
Benefit for income tax |
|
|
21,378 |
|
|
|
6,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,572 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment net loss |
|
$ |
(19,440 |
) |
|
|
(10,572 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,012 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
6,161,962 |
|
|
|
758,372 |
|
|
|
(541,517 |
) |
|
|
6,378,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity method investments
included in total assets |
|
$ |
4,263 |
|
|
|
8,820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
70,490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures for segment assets |
|
$ |
63,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
64,291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
15,542 |
|
|
|
(784 |
) |
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
15,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusting and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Elimination |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
|
BankAtlantic |
|
|
Company |
|
|
Entries |
|
|
Total |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
364,949 |
|
|
|
2,448 |
|
|
|
(220 |
) |
|
|
367,177 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(145,344 |
) |
|
|
(21,933 |
) |
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
(167,057 |
) |
(Provision) for loan losses |
|
|
(8,574 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,574 |
) |
Non-interest income |
|
|
131,844 |
|
|
|
10,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142,616 |
|
Non-interest expense |
|
|
(293,448 |
) |
|
|
(6,738 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(300,186 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segments income (loss)
before income taxes |
|
|
49,427 |
|
|
|
(15,451 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,976 |
|
(Provision) benefit for income
taxes |
|
|
(13,105 |
) |
|
|
6,008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,097 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment net income (loss) |
|
$ |
36,322 |
|
|
|
(9,443 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets (1) |
|
$ |
6,187,122 |
|
|
|
796,629 |
|
|
|
(488,089 |
) |
|
|
6,495,662 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity method investments
included in total assets |
|
$ |
3,078 |
|
|
|
11,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,069 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
$ |
70,490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,184 |
|
|
|
76,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures for segment assets |
|
$ |
89,885 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89,885 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
13,105 |
|
|
|
803 |
|
|
|
8,803 |
|
|
|
22,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The adjusting and elimination entries include the assets, goodwill, depreciation and
amortization of the Ryan Beck discontinued operations. |
F-65
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
31. Selected Quarterly Results (Unaudited)
The following tables summarize the quarterly results of operations for the years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands except share and per share data).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
Second |
|
Third |
|
Fourth |
|
|
2008 |
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
83,732 |
|
|
|
78,487 |
|
|
|
81,184 |
|
|
|
71,113 |
|
|
|
314,516 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
41,101 |
|
|
|
32,886 |
|
|
|
34,767 |
|
|
|
31,931 |
|
|
|
140,685 |
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
42,631 |
|
|
|
45,601 |
|
|
|
46,417 |
|
|
|
39,182 |
|
|
|
173,831 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
42,888 |
|
|
|
47,247 |
|
|
|
31,214 |
|
|
|
38,452 |
|
|
|
159,801 |
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after
provision for loan losses |
|
|
(257 |
) |
|
|
(1,646 |
) |
|
|
15,203 |
|
|
|
730 |
|
|
|
14,030 |
|
|
|
|
(Loss) before income taxes |
|
|
(39,651 |
) |
|
|
(31,509 |
) |
|
|
(18,251 |
) |
|
|
(97,344 |
) |
|
|
(186,755 |
) |
|
|
|
(Loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
(24,564 |
) |
|
|
(19,363 |
) |
|
|
(10,982 |
) |
|
|
(164,335 |
) |
|
|
(219,244 |
) |
Discontinued operations |
|
|
1,121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,919 |
|
|
|
10,565 |
|
|
|
16,605 |
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(23,443 |
) |
|
|
(19,363 |
) |
|
|
(6,063 |
) |
|
|
(153,770 |
) |
|
|
(202,639 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) per share
from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(2.19 |
) |
|
|
(1.73 |
) |
|
|
(0.98 |
) |
|
|
(14.63 |
) |
|
|
(19.53 |
) |
Basic earnings per share
from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.44 |
|
|
|
0.94 |
|
|
|
1.48 |
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(2.09 |
) |
|
|
(1.73 |
) |
|
|
(0.54 |
) |
|
|
(13.69 |
) |
|
|
(18.05 |
) |
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) per share
from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(2.19 |
) |
|
|
(1.73 |
) |
|
|
(0.98 |
) |
|
|
(14.63 |
) |
|
|
(19.53 |
) |
Diluted earnings per share
from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.44 |
|
|
|
0.94 |
|
|
|
1.48 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(2.09 |
) |
|
|
(1.73 |
) |
|
|
(0.54 |
) |
|
|
(13.69 |
) |
|
|
(18.05 |
) |
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number
of common shares outstanding |
|
|
11,219,318 |
|
|
|
11,223,495 |
|
|
|
11,228,081 |
|
|
|
11,231,394 |
|
|
|
11,225,580 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number
of common shares outstanding |
|
|
11,219,318 |
|
|
|
11,223,495 |
|
|
|
11,228,081 |
|
|
|
11,231,394 |
|
|
|
11,225,580 |
|
|
|
|
The first quarter was unfavorably impacted by a $42.9 million provision for loan losses and
$6.6 million of losses associated with Stifel equity securities. The first quarter provision for
loan losses reflected $40.6 million in commercial loan charge-offs concentrated in the commercial
residential development real estate loan categories as well as an increase in our allowance for
home equity loan losses reflecting increased delinquency trends in this portfolio.
The second quarter was unfavorably impacted by a $47.2 million provision loan losses and $6.0
million of restructuring and impairment charges. The second quarter provision for loan losses
reflected continued commercial residential real estate loan charge-offs and higher allowances for
consumer home equity loans. The restructuring and impairment charges primarily resulted from exit
costs associated with the consolidation of back-office facilities and impairments on real estate
held for sale.
The third quarter was unfavorably impacted by a $31.2 million provision for loan losses
reflecting continued decline in residential real estate values.
During the fourth quarter, the Company recognized a goodwill impairment of $48.3 million and
an $81.3 million deferred tax valuation allowance was established. Real estate values and the
general economy continued to deteriorate resulting in a $38.5 million provision for loan losses.
F-66
BANKATLANTIC BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First |
|
Second |
|
Third |
|
Fourth |
|
|
2007 |
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
$ |
93,540 |
|
|
|
93,775 |
|
|
|
94,896 |
|
|
|
89,422 |
|
|
|
371,633 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
46,394 |
|
|
|
47,722 |
|
|
|
51,137 |
|
|
|
47,604 |
|
|
|
192,857 |
|
|
|
|
Net interest income |
|
|
47,146 |
|
|
|
46,053 |
|
|
|
43,759 |
|
|
|
41,818 |
|
|
|
178,776 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
7,461 |
|
|
|
4,917 |
|
|
|
48,949 |
|
|
|
9,515 |
|
|
|
70,842 |
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after
provision for loan losses |
|
|
39,685 |
|
|
|
41,136 |
|
|
|
(5,190 |
) |
|
|
32,303 |
|
|
|
107,934 |
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before taxes |
|
|
(3,056 |
) |
|
|
13,443 |
|
|
|
(50,247 |
) |
|
|
(17,724 |
) |
|
|
(57,584 |
) |
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
|
|
(2,204 |
) |
|
|
11,728 |
|
|
|
(29,610 |
) |
|
|
(9,926 |
) |
|
|
(30,012 |
) |
Discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
7,920 |
|
|
|
(108 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,812 |
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
5,716 |
|
|
|
11,620 |
|
|
|
(29,610 |
) |
|
|
(9,926 |
) |
|
|
(22,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) earnings per share
from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
0.99 |
|
|
|
(2.61 |
) |
|
|
(0.89 |
) |
|
|
(2.58 |
) |
Basic earnings per share
from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.65 |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
|
0.98 |
|
|
|
(2.61 |
) |
|
|
(0.89 |
) |
|
|
(1.91 |
) |
|
|
|
Diluted (loss) earnings per share
from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.18 |
) |
|
|
0.98 |
|
|
|
(2.61 |
) |
|
|
(0.89 |
) |
|
|
(2.58 |
) |
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
from discontinued operations |
|
|
0.65 |
|
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
|
|
0.97 |
|
|
|
(2.61 |
) |
|
|
(0.89 |
) |
|
|
(1.91 |
) |
|
|
|
Basic weighted average number
of common shares outstanding |
|
|
12,127,000 |
|
|
|
11,837,911 |
|
|
|
11,366,465 |
|
|
|
11,210,864 |
|
|
|
11,632,313 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average number
of common shares outstanding |
|
|
12,127,000 |
|
|
|
11,985,848 |
|
|
|
11,366,465 |
|
|
|
11,210,864 |
|
|
|
11,632,313 |
|
|
|
|
The first quarter was unfavorably impacted by higher expenses associated with BankAtlantics
store expansion initiatives, $2.6 million of severance costs related to a reduction in personnel
and higher provision for loan losses associated with commercial residential real estate loans.
Income from discontinued operations represented a $16.4 million gain on the sale of Ryan Beck
Holdings, Inc. to Stifel Financial Corporation partially offset by an $8.6 million net loss from
discontinued operations.
The second quarter was favorably impacted by a $5.3 million after tax gain from the
appreciation of Stifel warrants at the Parent Company.
The third quarter was unfavorably impacted by a $48.9 million provision for loan losses and
$10.9 million of real estate asset impairments. The allowance for loan losses significantly
increased in response to the rapid deterioration in the Florida residential real estate market and
the associated substantial increase in non-performing assets.
The fourth quarter expenses included $5.7 million in restructuring costs and exit activities
related to the decision to slow BankAtlantics store expansion as well as higher provisions for
loan losses associated with home equity and commercial residential real estate loans. The Parent
Companys operations were unfavorably impacted by a $3.3 million other-than-temporary impairment of
a private investment and a $2.7 million unrealized loss associated with Stifel warrants.
F-67
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We have established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule
13a-15(e)) to make known material information concerning the Company, including its subsidiaries,
to those officers who certify our financial reports and to other members of our senior management.
As of December 31, 2008, our management carried out an evaluation, with the participation of our
principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure
controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal
financial officer concluded that, as of December 31, 2008, our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or
submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the SECs rules and forms.
Our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer,
does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial
reporting will prevent all errors and all improper conduct. A control system, no matter how well
conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of
the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that
there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their
costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can
provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of improper conduct, if any,
within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that
judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or
mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by
collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. Further, the design of
any control system is based in part upon assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and
there can be no assurance that any such design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all
potential future conditions.
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting is included in Item 8
immediately preceding Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
quarter ended December 31, 2008 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
PART III
Items 10 through 14 will be provided by incorporating the information required under such
items by reference to the registrants definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission, no later than 120 days after the end of the year covered by this Form
10-K, or, alternatively, by amendment to this Form 10-K under cover of 10-K/A no later than the end
of such 120 day period.
PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a) Documents Filed as Part of this Report:
The following consolidated financial statements of BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. and its
subsidiaries are included herein under Part II, Item 8 of this Report.
Report of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP dated March 16, 2009.
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2008
and 2007.
Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2008.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity and Comprehensive
Income for each of the years in the three year period ended December
31, 2008.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the years in the
three year period ended December 31, 2008.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
|
(2) |
|
Financial Statement Schedules |
All schedules are omitted as the required information is either not applicable or
presented in the financial statements or related notes.
The following exhibits are either filed as a part of this Report or are incorporated herein by
reference to documents previously filed as indicated below:
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
Description |
|
Reference |
|
3.1
|
|
Restated Articles of Incorporation
|
|
Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30,
2001, filed on August 14, 2001. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Articles of Amendment to the Restated Articles
of incorporation, effective May 20, 2008
|
|
Appendix A to the Registrants Definitive Proxy
Statement on Schedule 14A, filed on May 5, 2008. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
Articles of Amendment to the Restated
Articles of incorporation, effective
September 4, 2008
|
|
Appendix A to the Registrants Definitive Proxy
Statement on Schedule 14C, filed on September 5,
2008. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.4
|
|
Articles of Amendment to the Restated
Articles of incorporation, effective
September 26, 2008
|
|
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants quarterly report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2008 filed on November 10, 2008. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003,
filed on March 3, 2004. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Amendments to Stock Option Plans*
|
|
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants quarterly report
on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2003 filed on November 14, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
2005 Restricted Stock and Option Plan
|
|
Appendix A to the Registrants Definitive
Proxy Statement filed on April 15, 2005. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.4
|
|
2004 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan
|
|
Appendix A to the Registrants Definitive
Proxy Statement filed on April 12, 2004. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
1998 Ryan Beck Stock Option Plan*
|
|
Appendix A, Exhibit B to the Registrants
Registration statement on Form S-4 filed on
May 26, 1998 (Registration No. 333-53107.) |
|
|
|
|
|
10.6
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp 2000 Non-qualified Stock
Option Plan
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001,
filed on March 30, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.7
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp 1996 Stock Option Plan*
|
|
Appendix A to the Registrants Definitive
Proxy Statement filed on April 25, 1996. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.8
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp 1998 Stock Option Plan*
|
|
Appendix A to the Registrants Definitive
Proxy Statement filed on March 16, 1998. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.9
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. Restricted Stock
Award Plan for Key Employees of Ryan,
Beck & Co., Inc.*
|
|
Exhibit 10.9 to the Registrants Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998
filed on March 26, 1999. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.10
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. Ryan Beck
Restricted Stock Incentive Plan*
|
|
Exhibit 10.10 to the Registrants Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998 filed on March 26, 1999. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.11
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp-Ryan Beck Executive
Incentive Plan*
|
|
Appendix B to the Registrants Definitive Proxy
Statement filed on June 22, 1999. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.12
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp 1999 Stock Option Plan*
|
|
Appendix C to the Registrants Definitive Proxy
Statement filed on June 22, 1999. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.13
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp 1999 Non-qualified Stock
Option Plan*
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001,
filed on March 30, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.15
|
|
Columbus Bank and Trust Company Loan
Agreement, dated as of September 17, 2001
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001,
filed on March 30, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.16
|
|
First Modification of Columbus Bank and Trust
Company Loan Agreement, dated January 23, 2004
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003
filed on March 3, 2004. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.17
|
|
Employment agreement of Ben A. Plotkin
|
|
Appendix A, Exhibit D to the Registrants
Registration statement on Form S-4 filed on
May 26, 1998 (Registration No. 333-53107.) |
|
|
|
|
|
10.18
|
|
Employment agreement of Lloyd B. DeVaux
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001,
filed on March 30, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.19 (a)
|
|
BankAtlantic Split Dollar Life Insurance Plan
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2001, filed on March 30, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
Description |
|
Reference |
|
10.19 (b)
|
|
BankAtlantic Split Dollar Life Insurance Plan
Agreement with Alan B. Levan
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001,
filed on March 30, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.19 (c)
|
|
Corrective amendment to BankAtlantic Split
Dollar Life Insurance Plan Agreement
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001,
filed on March 30, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.20
|
|
Indenture for the Registrants 8.50% Junior
Subordinated Debentures due 2027 held by BBC
Capital Trust II
|
|
Exhibit 4.4 to the Registrants form S-3A, filed
on October 24, 2001 (Registration 333-71594
and 333-71594-01.) |
|
|
|
|
|
10.21
|
|
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of BBC
Capital Trust II
|
|
Exhibit 4.9 to the Registrants Registration
Statement From S-3A, filed on October 27, 2001
(Registration Nos. 333-71594 and 333-71594-01). |
|
|
|
|
|
10.22
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Statutory Trust III
|
|
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants quarterly report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002
filed on August 14, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.23
|
|
Indenture for the Registrants Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures held by BBC Capital Trust III
|
|
Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrants quarterly report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002
filed on August 14, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.24
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Statutory Trust IV
|
|
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants quarterly report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2002 filed on November 14, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.25
|
|
Indenture for the Registrants Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures due 2032 held by BBC Capital
Statutory Trust IV
|
|
Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrants quarterly report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2002 filed on November 14, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.26
|
|
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of BBC
Capital Trust V
|
|
Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrants quarterly report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2002 filed on November 14, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.27
|
|
Indenture for the Registrants Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Notes due 2032 held by
BBC Capital Trust V
|
|
Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrants quarterly report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2002 filed on November 14, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.28
|
|
Indenture for the Companys Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Notes due 2032 held by
BBC Capital Trust VI
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.29
|
|
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of BBC
Capital Trust VI
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.30
|
|
Indenture for the Companys Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures due 2032 held by BBC Capital
Statutory Trust VII
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.31
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Statutory Trust VII
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.32
|
|
Indenture for the Companys Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Debt Securities due 2033
held by BBC Capital Trust VIII
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.33
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Trust VIII
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.34
|
|
Indenture for the Companys Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Debt Securities due 2033
held by BBC Capital Trust IX
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.35
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Trust IX
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.36
|
|
Indenture for BankAtlantics Floating Rate
Subordinated Debt Securities due 2012
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.37
|
|
Amendment to the BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
1999 Stock Option Plan
|
|
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002,
filed on March 31, 2003. |
|
10.38
|
|
Amended and Restated BankAtlantic Bancorp
2001 Option Plan
|
|
Appendix B to the Registrants Definitive Proxy
Statement filed on April 18, 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
Description |
|
Reference |
|
10.39
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Statutory Trust X
|
|
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants quarterly report
on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2003 filed on May 15, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.40
|
|
Indenture for the Companys Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures due 2033 held by BBC Capital
Statutory Trust X
|
|
Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrants quarterly report
on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003
filed on May 15, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.41
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Statutory Trust XI
|
|
Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrants quarterly report
on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2003 filed on May 15, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.42
|
|
Indenture for the Companys Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures due 2033 held by BBC Capital
Statutory Trust XI
|
|
Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrants quarterly report
on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003
filed on May 15, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.43
|
|
Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of
BBC Capital Statutory Trust XII
|
|
Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrants quarterly report
on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2003 filed on May 15, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.44
|
|
Indenture for the Companys Floating Rate
Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures due 2033 held by BBC Capital
Statutory Trust XII
|
|
Exhibit 10.6 to the Registrants quarterly report
on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003
filed on May 15, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.45
|
|
Executive Compensation Arrangements for 2005
|
|
Included in Registrants Form 8-K Filed on May 20,
2005. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.46
|
|
Non-employee Director Compensation Plan for
2005
|
|
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants Form 8-K Filed on
May 23, 2005. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.47
|
|
Deferred Prosecution Agreement, including
Factual Statement
|
|
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants Form 8-K filed on
April 26, 2006. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.48
|
|
Assessment of Civil Money Penalty (FinCEN)
|
|
Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrants Form 8-K filed on
April 26, 2006. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.49
|
|
Stipulation and Consent to Cease and Desist
Order and Civil Money Penalty (OTS)
|
|
Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrants Form 8-K filed on
April 26, 2006. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.50
|
|
Cease and Desist Order (OTS)
|
|
Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrants Form 8-K filed on
April 26, 2006. |
|
10.51
|
|
Order of Assessment of a Civil Money Penalty
(OTS)
|
|
Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrants Form 8-K filed on
April 26, 2006. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.52
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger between Stifel
Financial Corp and BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
Exhibit 10.5 to the Registrants Form 8-K filed on
January 12, 2007. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.53
|
|
Executive Vice President Termination Agreement
|
|
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants current report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2007
filed on May 10, 2007. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.54
|
|
Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger
between Stifel Financial Corp and
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants current report on
Form 8-K/A dated August 14, 2008 filed on August
20, 2008. |
|
|
|
|
|
21.1
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant.
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section
1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
|
|
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section
1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
Filed with this Report. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 16, 2009
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Alan B. Levan
Alan B. Levan, Chairman of the Board,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
/s/ Alan B. Levan
Alan B. Levan
|
|
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
3/16/2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John E Abdo
John E. Abdo
|
|
Vice Chairman of the Board
|
|
3/16/2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Valerie C. Toalson
Valerie C. Toalson
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
|
3/16/2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Steven M. Coldren
Steven M. Coldren
|
|
Director
|
|
3/16/2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Mary E. Ginestra
Mary E. Ginestra
|
|
Director
|
|
3/16/2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Bruno L. Di Giulian
Bruno L. Di Giulian
|
|
Director
|
|
3/16/2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Charlie C. Winningham, II
Charlie C. Winningham, II
|
|
Director
|
|
3/16/2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Jarett S. Levan
Jarett S. Levan
|
|
Director and President
|
|
3/16/2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ D. Keith Cobb
D. Keith Cobb
|
|
Director
|
|
3/16/2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Willis N. Holcombe
Willis N. Holcombe
|
|
Director
|
|
3/16/2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David A. Lieberman
David A. Lieberman
|
|
Director
|
|
3/16/2009 |