Form 6-K

1934 Act Registration No. 1-15128

 


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 


 

FORM 6-K

 


 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

 

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF

 

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Dated May 23, 2005

 


 

United Microelectronics Corporation

(Translation of Registrant’s Name into English)

 


 

No. 3 Li Hsin Road II

Science Park

Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.

(Address of Principal Executive Office)

 


 

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of form 20-F or Form 40-F.)

 

Form 20-F      V            Form 40-F              

 

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)

 

Yes                      No      V    

 

(If “Yes” is marked, indicated below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): Not applicable )

 



LOGO   www.umc.com

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    United Microelectronics Corporation
Date: 5/23/2005   By  

/s/ Stan Hung


        Stan Hung
        Chief Financial Officer


LOGO   www.umc.com

 

Exhibit

 

Exhibit

  

Description


99.1    UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION FINANCIAL STATEMENTS WITH REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004 AND 2003
99.2    UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS WITH REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004 AND 2003


Exhibit 99.1

 

UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

WITH REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

 

FOR THE YEARS ENDED

DECEMBER 31, 2004 AND 2003

 

The reader is advised that these financial statements have been prepared originally in Chinese. In the event of a conflict between these financial statements and the original Chinese version or difference in interpretation between the two versions, the Chinese language financial statements shall prevail.


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

 

English Translation of a Report Originally Issued in Chinese

 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

United Microelectronics Corporation

 

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of United Microelectronics Corporation as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. As described in Note 4(7) to the financial statements, certain long-term investments were accounted for under the equity method based on the 2004 and 2003 financial statements of the investees, which were audited by other auditors. Our opinion insofar as it relates to the investment income amounting to NT$631 million and NT$233 million for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and the related long-term investment balances of NT$5,380 million and NT$5,048 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, is based solely on the reports of the other auditors.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China and “Guidelines for Certified Public Accountants’ Examination and Reports on Financial Statements”, which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits and the reports of the other auditors provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of other auditors, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of United Microelectronics Corporation as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, in conformity with the “Guidelines Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” and accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of China.

 

We have also audited the consolidated financial statements of United Microelectronics Corporation as of and for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, and have expressed an unqualified opinion with explanatory paragraph on such financial statements.

 

January 21, 2005

Taipei, Taiwan

Republic of China

 

Notice to Readers

 

The accompanying financial statements are intended only to present the financial position and results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China.

 

1


English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

 

UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION

 

BALANCE SHEETS

 

December 31, 2004 and 2003

 

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

 

    

Notes


  As of December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 
Assets                     

Current assets

                    

Cash and cash equivalents

   2, 4(1)   $ 83,347,329     $ 92,865,557  

Marketable securities, net

   2, 4(2)     3,058,579       1,456,402  

Notes receivable

   4(3)     1,771       8,756  

Notes receivable - related parties

   5     39,034       101,753  

Accounts receivable, net

   2,
4(4)
    2,431,416       5,016,767  

Accounts receivable - related parties, net

   2, 5     8,223,503       8,995,850  

Other receivables

   2, 5     506,195       523,579  

Other financial assets, current

   2, 4(5), 10     453,845       2,446,603  

Inventories, net

   2, 4(6)     8,543,462       7,367,759  

Prepaid expenses

         244,230       676,145  

Deferred income tax assets, current

   2, 4(19)     3,524,289       2,847,663  
        


 


Total current assets

         110,373,653       122,306,834  
        


 


Funds and long-term investments

   2, 4(7)                

Long-term investments accounted for under the equity method

         64,251,399       59,883,831  

Long-term investments accounted for under the cost method

         7,316,603       12,334,648  
        


 


Total funds and long-term investments

         71,568,002       72,218,479  
        


 


Other financial assets, noncurrent

   2, 4(5),
10
    1,303,644       869,240  
        


 


Property, plant and equipment

   2, 4(8), 5, 6, 7                

Land

         1,132,576       1,367,344  

Buildings

         13,133,658       12,095,043  

Machinery and equipment

         301,773,287       247,164,445  

Transportation equipment

         79,610       80,684  

Furniture and fixtures

         1,976,487       1,906,651  

Leased assets

         47,783       47,783  
        


 


Total cost

         318,143,401       262,661,950  

Less : Accumulated depreciation

         (202,373,050 )     (153,364,906 )

Add : Construction in progress and prepayments

         21,584,900       7,887,705  
        


 


Property, plant and equipment, net

         137,355,251       117,184,749  
        


 


Intangible assets

                    

Patents

   2     —         6,956  

Goodwill

   2, 4(21)     1,214,956       —    
        


 


Total intangible assets

         1,214,956       6,956  
        


 


Other assets

                    

Deferred charges

   2     1,860,419       1,640,285  

Deferred income tax assets, noncurrent

   2, 4(19)     3,811,615       4,363,241  

Other assets - others

   2, 4(9)     2,075,951       1,524,054  
        


 


Total other assets

         7,747,985       7,527,580  
        


 


Total assets

       $ 329,563,491     $ 320,113,838  
        


 


Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity                     

Current liabilities

                    

Short-term loans

   4(10)   $ 1,904,400     $ —    

Accounts payable

         2,992,924       3,325,689  

Accounts payable - related parties

   5     1,450,302       789,988  

Income tax payable

   2     60,389       49,693  

Accrued expenses

         8,185,618       4,532,562  

Other payables

         4,704,299       4,057,940  

Current portion of long-term interest-bearing liabilities

   4(11), 4(12),5,6     2,820,003       18,524,077  

Other current liabilities

   7     1,159,096       1,471,414  
        


 


Total current liabilities

         23,277,031       32,751,363  
        


 


Long-term interest-bearing liabilities

                    

Bonds payable

   2,4(7),4(11)     33,607,029       48,311,847  

Long-term loans

   4(12), 5, 6     —         240,508  
        


 


Total long-term interest-bearing liabilities

         33,607,029       48,552,355  
        


 


Other liabilities

                    

Accrued pension liabilities

   2, 4(13)     2,690,511       2,252,491  

Deposits-in

         21,891       7,845  

Deferred credits - intercompany profits

   2     3,584,275       4,307,860  
        


 


Total other liabilities

         6,296,677       6,568,196  
        


 


Total liabilities

         63,180,737       87,871,914  
        


 


Capital

   2, 4(14),4(15),4(21)                

Common stock

         177,919,819       161,407,435  

Capital collected in advance

         4,040       —    

Capital reserve

   2, 4(15),4(21)                

Premiums

         47,117,227       41,729,589  

Change in equities of long-term investments

         20,807,013       21,192,141  

Excess from merger

         17,008,955       17,152,454  

Retained earnings

   4(17)                

Legal reserve

         12,812,501       11,410,475  

Special reserve

         90,871       1,346,994  

Unappropriated earnings

         29,498,329       14,036,822  

Adjusting items in stockholders’ equity

   2                

Unrealized loss on long-term investments

         (9,871,086 )     (9,537,237 )

Cumulative translation adjustment

         (1,319,452 )     913,877  

Treasury stock

   2, 4(16)     (27,685,463 )     (27,410,626 )
        


 


Total stockholders’ equity

         266,382,754       232,241,924  
        


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

       $ 329,563,491     $ 320,113,838  
        


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

2


English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

 

UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION

 

STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

For the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003

 

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except for Earnings per Share )

 

    

Notes


  For the year ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Operating revenues

   2, 5                

Sales revenues

       $ 115,165,087     $ 81,977,207  

Less : Sales returns and discounts

         (1,170,521 )     (499,177 )
        


 


Net sales

         113,994,566       81,478,030  

Other operating revenues

         3,317,274       3,384,040  
        


 


Net operating revenues

         117,311,840       84,862,070  
        


 


Operating costs

   4(18)                

Cost of goods sold

   5     (79,249,792 )     (62,862,392 )

Other operating costs

         (2,193,389 )     (2,519,265 )
        


 


Operating costs

         (81,443,181 )     (65,381,657 )
        


 


Gross profit

         35,868,659       19,480,413  

Unrealized intercompany profit

   2     (154,417 )     (106,702 )

Realized intercompany profit

   2     106,702       68,558  
        


 


Net

         35,820,944       19,442,269  
        


 


Operating expenses

   4(18)                

Sales and marketing expenses

         (2,197,181 )     (1,633,353 )

General and administrative expenses

         (2,644,595 )     (2,175,815 )

Research and development expenses

         (6,524,176 )     (5,696,767 )
        


 


Subtotal

         (11,365,952 )     (9,505,935 )
        


 


Operating income

         24,454,992       9,936,334  
        


 


Non-operating income

                    

Interest revenue

         871,598       966,973  

Dividend income

         1,041,415       791,259  

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

   2, 5     137,267       202,242  

Gain on disposal of investments

   2, 4(11)     12,513,933       6,573,588  

Exchange gain, net

   2     —         253,906  

Other income

         331,238       245,212  
        


 


Subtotal

         14,895,451       9,033,180  
        


 


Non-operating expenses

                    

Interest expense

   4(8), 5     (1,179,145 )     (1,234,134 )

Investment loss accounted for under the equity method, net

   2, 4(7)     (2,509,287 )     (629,404 )

Other investment loss

   2     (84,968 )     (713,122 )

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

   2, 5     (224,049 )     (147,195 )

Loss on decline in market value and obsolescence of inventories

   2     (844,906 )     (973,651 )

Financial expenses

         (371,751 )     (365,606 )

Exchange loss, net

   2, 10     (1,081,949 )     —    

Other losses

   2, 4(11)     (1,177,098 )     (91,033 )
        


 


Subtotal

         (7,473,153 )     (4,154,145 )
        


 


Income before income tax

         31,877,290       14,815,369  

Income tax expense

   2, 4(19)     (33,909 )     (795,112 )
        


 


Net income

       $ 31,843,381     $ 14,020,257  
        


 


Earnings per share-basic (NTD)

   2, 4(20)                

Income before income tax

       $ 1.89     $ 0.89  
        


 


Net income

       $ 1.89     $ 0.84  
        


 


Earnings per share-diluted (NTD)

   2, 4(20)                

Income before income tax

       $ 1.87     $ 0.87  
        


 


Net income

       $ 1.86     $ 0.83  
        


 


Pro forma information on earnings as if subsidiaries’ investment in the Company is not treated as treasury stock

   2, 4(20)                

Net income

       $ 31,843,381     $ 14,020,257  
        


 


Earnings per share-basic (NTD)

       $ 1.83     $ 0.81  
        


 


Earnings per share-diluted (NTD)

       $ 1.80     $ 0.80  
        


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

3


English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

 

UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION

 

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

For the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003

 

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

 

    Capital

  Capital Reserve

    Retained Earnings

    Unrealized Loss
on Long-term
Investments


    Cumulative
Translation
Adjustment


    Treasury
Stock


    Total

 
    Common
Stock


    Capital Collected
in Advance


    Legal
Reserve


  Special Reserve

    Unappropriated
Earnings


         

Balance as of January 1, 2003

  $ 154,748,456     $ —     $ 81,875,491     $ 10,686,225   $ 631,982     $ 8,685,847     $ (10,795,621 )   $ 728,851     $ (29,127,868 )   $ 217,433,363  

Appropriation of 2002 retained earnings

                                                                           

Legal reserve

    —         —       —         724,250     —         (724,250 )     —         —         —         —    

Special reserve

    —         —       —         —       715,012       (715,012 )     —         —         —         —    

Stock dividends

    6,079,252       —       —         —       —         (6,079,252 )     —         —         —         —    

Directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration

    —         —       —         —       —         (5,650 )     —         —         —         (5,650 )

Employees’ bonus

    579,727       —       —         —       —         (579,727 )     —         —         —         —    

Purchase of treasury stock

    —         —       —         —       —         —         —         —         (2,056,064 )     (2,056,064 )

Treasury stock transferred to employees

    —         —       —         —       —         (565,716 )     —         —         3,773,306       3,207,590  

Net income in 2003

    —         —       —         —       —         14,020,257       —         —         —         14,020,257  

Transfer of capital reserve arising from gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment of investees to retained earnings

    —         —       (325 )     —       —         325       —         —         —         —    

Adjustment of capital reserve accounted for under the equity method

    —         —       (1,800,982 )     —       —         —         —         —         —         (1,800,982 )

Changes in unrealized loss on long-term investments of investees

    —         —       —         —       —         —         1,258,384       —         —         1,258,384  

Changes in cumulative translation adjustment

    —         —       —         —       —         —         —         185,026       —         185,026  
   


 

 


 

 


 


 


 


 


 


Balance as of December 31, 2003

    161,407,435       —       80,074,184       11,410,475     1,346,994       14,036,822       (9,537,237 )     913,877       (27,410,626 )     232,241,924  

Appropriation of 2003 retained earnings

                                                                           

Legal reserve

    —         —       —         1,402,026     —         (1,402,026 )     —         —         —         —    

Special reserve

    —         —       —         —       (1,256,123 )     1,256,123       —         —         —         —    

Stock dividends

    12,224,284       —       —         —       —         (12,224,284 )     —         —         —         —    

Directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration

    —         —       —         —       —         (12,618 )     —         —         —         (12,618 )

Employees’ bonus

    1,111,273       —       —         —       —         (1,111,273 )     —         —         —         —    

Transfer of capital reserve to common stock

    661,298       —       (661,298 )     —       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Stock issued for merger

    3,571,429       —       6,100,571       —       —         —         —         —         —         9,672,000  

Purchase of treasury stock

    —         —       —         —       —         —         —         —         (5,198,020 )     (5,198,020 )

Cancellation of treasury stock

    (1,497,280 )     —       (538,107 )     —       —         (2,887,796 )     —         —         4,923,183       —    

Exercise of emloyees’ stock options

    441,380       4,040     342,973       —       —         —         —         —         —         788,393  

Net income in 2004

    —         —       —         —       —         31,843,381       —         —         —         31,843,381  

Adjustment of capital reserve accounted for under the equity method

    —         —       (385,128 )     —       —         —         —         —         —         (385,128 )

Changes in unrealized loss on long-term investments of investees

    —         —       —         —       —         —         (333,849 )     —         —         (333,849 )

Changes in cumulative translation adjustment

    —         —       —         —       —         —         —         (2,233,329 )     —         (2,233,329 )
   


 

 


 

 


 


 


 


 


 


Balance as of December 31, 2004

  $ 177,919,819     $ 4,040   $ 84,933,195     $ 12,812,501   $ 90,871     $ 29,498,329     $ (9,871,086 )   $ (1,319,452 )   $ (27,685,463 )   $ 266,382,754  
   


 

 


 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

4


English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

 

UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION

 

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

For the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003

 

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

 

     For the year ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

                

Net income

   $ 31,843,381     $ 14,020,257  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

                

Depreciation

     38,595,954       35,855,265  

Amortization

     1,181,379       1,556,282  

Bad debt expenses

     107,404       82,389  

Loss on decline in market value and obsolescence of inventories

     844,906       973,651  

Cash dividends received under the equity method

     439,514       232,167  

Investment loss accounted for under the equity method

     2,509,287       629,404  

Impairment loss on long-term investments

     84,968       713,122  

Write-off of deferred charges

     269,325       —    

Transfer of property, plant and equipment to losses and expenses

     2,059       22,584  

Gain on disposal of investments

     (12,513,933 )     (6,573,588 )

Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     86,782       (55,047 )

Gain on settlement of exchangeable bonds

     (295,100 )     (519,544 )

Amortization of bond premiums

     (10,050 )     (19,386 )

Loss on reacquisition of bonds

     59       5,098  

Changes in assets and liabilities:

                

Notes receivable

     69,704       (25,138 )

Accounts receivable

     3,059,813       (5,391,660 )

Other receivables

     32,434       977,875  

Inventories

     (1,326,015 )     (649,132 )

Prepaid expenses

     488,734       128,434  

Other financial assets

     54,374       (128,539 )

Deferred income tax assets

     —         804,243  

Accounts payable

     (17,577 )     1,563,186  

Income tax payable

     10,696       (13,588 )

Accrued expenses

     3,198,386       1,027,902  

Other current liabilities

     134,847       45,124  

Compensation interest payable

     (126,111 )     67,938  

Capacity deposits

     (143,127 )     (50,179 )

Accrued pension liabilities

     432,879       318,332  
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     69,014,972       45,597,452  
    


 


Cash flows from investing activities:

                

Decrease (increase) in marketable securities, net

     (1,418,762 )     1,041,707  

Cash proceeds from merger

     70,383       —    

Decrease in other financial assets, net

     1,503,980       1,970,717  

Acquisition of long-term investments

     (11,427,179 )     (17,994,271 )

Proceeds from disposal of long-term investments

     6,028,428       8,830,794  

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

     (48,503,388 )     (12,582,596 )

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

     283,803       1,326,646  

Increase in deferred charges

     (978,741 )     (683,685 )

Decrease in other assets, net

     1,065,478       65,024  
    


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (53,375,998 )     (18,025,664 )
    


 


 

5


English Translation of Financial Statements Originally Issued in Chinese

 

UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION

 

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

For the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003

 

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

 

(continued)

 

     For the year ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

                

Increase (decrease) in short-term loans, net

   $ 1,504,400     $ (100,000 )

Repayment of long-term loans

     (5,866,537 )     (11,870,397 )

Proceeds from bonds issued

     —         22,217,589  

Redemption of bonds

     (16,336,941 )     (1,139,998 )

Reacquisition of bonds

     (41,392 )     (2,156,908 )

Remuneration paid to directors and supervisors

     (12,618 )     (5,650 )

Increase in deposits-in, net

     5,513       5,147  

Purchase of treasury stock

     (5,198,020 )     (2,056,063 )

Treasury stock transferred to employees

     —         3,207,590  

Exercise of employees’ stock options

     788,393       —    
    


 


Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (25,157,202 )     8,101,310  
    


 


Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (9,518,228 )     35,673,098  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

     92,865,557       57,192,459  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

   $ 83,347,329     $ 92,865,557  
    


 


Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

                

Cash paid for interest

   $ 1,877,234     $ 1,513,463  
    


 


Cash paid for income tax

   $ 67,683     $ 76,545  
    


 


Investing activities partially paid by cash:

                

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

   $ 49,065,072     $ 9,624,628  

Add: Payable at beginning of year

     4,057,940       7,015,908  

Add: Payable proceeds from merger

     84,675       —    

Less: Payable at end of year

     (4,704,299 )     (4,057,940 )
    


 


Cash paid for acquiring property, plant and equipment

   $ 48,503,388     $ 12,582,596  
    


 


Investing and financing activities not affecting cash flows:

                

Principal amount of exchangeable bonds exchanged by bondholders

   $ 11,614,141     $ 194,304  

Book value of reference shares delivered for exchange

     (3,898,638 )     (75,505 )

Elimination of related balance sheet accounts

     90,983       4,348  
    


 


Recognition of gain on disposal of investments

   $ 7,806,486     $ 123,147  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

6


UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORPORATION

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

December 31, 2004 and 2003

 

(Expressed in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars unless Otherwise Specified)

 

1. HISTORY AND ORGANIZATION

 

United Microelectronics Corporation (the Company) was incorporated in May 1980 and commenced operations in April 1982. The Company is a full service semiconductor wafer foundry, and provides a variety of services to fit individual customer needs. These services include intellectual property, embedded IC design, design verification, mask tooling, wafer fabrication, and testing. The Company’s common shares were publicly listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TSE) in July 1985 and its American Depositary Shares (ADSs) were listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in September 2000.

 

Based on the resolution of the board of directors’ meeting on February 26, 2004, the effective date of the merger with SiS Microelectronics Corp. (SiSMC) was July 1, 2004. The Company was the surviving company, and SiSMC was the dissolved company. The merger was approved by the relevant government authorities. All the assets, liabilities, rights, and obligations of SiSMC have been fully incorporated into the Company since July 1, 2004.

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The financial statements were prepared in conformity with the “Guidelines Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers” and accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of China (ROC).

 

Summary of significant accounting policies is as follows:

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that will affect the amount of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Foreign Currency Transactions

 

The accounts of the Company are maintained in New Taiwan Dollars, the functional currency. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated into New Taiwan Dollars at the exchange rates prevailing at the transaction dates. Receivables, other monetary assets, and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into New Taiwan Dollars at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Exchange gains or losses are included in the current year’s results. However, exchange gains or losses from investments in foreign entities are recorded as cumulative translation adjustments in stockholders’ equity.

 

7


Cash Equivalents

 

Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amount of cash and with maturity dates that do not present significant risks on changes in value resulting from changes in interest rates, including commercial paper with original maturities of 3 months or less.

 

Marketable Securities

 

Marketable securities are recorded at cost when acquired and are stated at the lower of aggregate cost or market value at the balance sheet date. Cash dividends are recorded as dividend income when received. Costs of money market funds and short-term notes are identified specifically while other marketable securities are determined on the weighted average method. The market values of listed debt, equity securities, and closed-end funds are determined by the average closing price during the last month of the fiscal year. The market value of open-end funds is determined by the net asset value at the balance sheet date. The amount by which the aggregate cost exceeds the market value is reported as a loss in the current year. In subsequent periods, recoveries of the market value are recognized as a gain to the extent that the market value does not exceed the original aggregate cost of the investment.

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

The allowance for doubtful accounts is provided based on management’s judgment and on the evaluation of collectibility and aging analysis of accounts and other receivables.

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are accounted for on a perpetual basis. Raw materials are recorded at actual purchase costs, while the work in process and finished goods are recorded at standard costs and adjusted to actual costs using the weighted average method at the end of each month. Inventories are stated at the lower of aggregate cost or market value at the balance sheet date. The market values of raw materials and supplies are determined on the basis of replacement cost while the work in process and finished goods are determined by net realizable values. An allowance for loss on decline in market value and obsolescence is provided, when necessary.

 

Long-term Investments

 

Long-term investments are recorded at cost when acquired. Investments acquired by contribution of technological know-how are credited to deferred credits with affiliates, which will be amortized to income over a period of 5 years.

 

8


Investments of less than 20% of the outstanding voting shares in listed investees, where significant influence on operating decisions of the investees does not reside with the Company, are accounted for by the lower of aggregate cost or market value method. The unrealized loss resulting from the decline in market value of investments that are held for long-term investment purpose is deducted from the stockholders’ equity. The market value is determined by the average closing price during the last month of the fiscal year. Investments of less than 20% of the outstanding voting shares in unlisted investees are accounted for under the cost method. Impairment losses for the investees will be recognized if an other than temporary impairment is evident and the book value after recognizing the losses shall be treated as a new cost basis of such investment.

 

Investment income or loss from investments in both listed and unlisted investees is accounted for under the equity method provided that the Company owns at least 20% of the outstanding voting shares of the investees and has significant influence on operating decisions of the investees. The difference of the acquisition cost and the underlying equity in the investee’s net assets is amortized over 5 years.

 

The change in the Company’s proportionate share in the net assets of its investee resulting from its subscription to additional shares of stock, issued by such investee, at the rate not proportionate to its existing equity ownership in such investee, is charged to the capital reserve and long-term investments account.

 

Unrealized intercompany gains and losses arising from downstream transactions with investees accounted for under the equity method are eliminated in proportion to the Company’s ownership percentage while those from transactions with majority-owned (above 50%) subsidiaries are eliminated entirely. Unrealized intercompany gains and losses arising from upstream transactions with investees accounted for under the equity method are eliminated in proportion to the Company’s ownership percentage. Unrealized intercompany gains and losses arising from transactions between investees accounted for under the equity method are eliminated in proportion to the multiplication of the Company’s ownership percentages; while those arising from transactions between majority-owned subsidiaries are eliminated in proportion to the Company’s ownership percentage in the subsidiary that incurs a gain or loss.

 

Consolidated financial statements including the accounts of the Company and certain majority-owned subsidiaries are prepared at the end of the fiscal year. If the total assets and operating revenues of a subsidiary are less than 10% of the total non-consolidated assets and operating revenues of the Company, respectively, the subsidiary’s financial statements may, at the option of the Company, not be consolidated. Irrespective of the above test, when the total

 

9


combined assets or operating revenues of all such non-consolidated subsidiaries account for more than 30% of the Company’s total non-consolidated assets or operating revenues, then each individual subsidiary with total assets or operating revenues reaching 3% of the Company’s total non-consolidated assets or operating revenues has to be included in the consolidation. Such subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements, unless the percentage of the combined total assets or operating revenues for all such subsidiaries drops below 20% of the Company’s respective non-consolidated amount.

 

Property, Plant and Equipment

 

Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Interest incurred on loans used to finance the construction of property, plant and equipment is capitalized and depreciated accordingly.

 

Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Significant renewals and improvements are treated as capital expenditure and are depreciated accordingly. When property, plant and equipment are disposed, their original cost and accumulated depreciation are written off and the related gain or loss is classified as non-operating income or expenses. Idle assets are transferred to other assets according to the lower of net book or net realizable value, with the difference charged to non-operating expenses. The corresponding depreciation expenses provided are also classified as non-operating expenses.

 

Depreciation is provided on the straight-line basis using the estimated economic life of the assets less salvage value, if any. When the estimated economic life expires, property, plant and equipment, which are still in use, are depreciated over the newly estimated remaining useful life using the salvage value. The estimated economic life of the property, plant and equipment is as follows: buildings — 20 to 55 years; machinery and equipment — 5 years; transportation equipment — 5 years; furniture and fixtures — 5 years; leased assets — the lease period, or estimated economic life, whichever is shorter.

 

Intangible Assets

 

Patents are stated at cost and amortized over their estimated economic life using the straight-line method. Goodwill arising from the merger is amortized using the straight-line method over 15 years.

 

At each balance sheet date, the Company assesses whether there is any indication of impairment other than temporary. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated and provision for impairment loss is provided accordingly. The book value after recognizing the impairment loss is recorded as the new cost.

 

Deferred Charges

 

Deferred charges are stated at cost and amortized on a straight-line basis as follows: bonds issuance costs - over the life of the bonds, patent license fees — the term of contract or estimated economic life of the related technology, and software — 3 years.

 

10


At each balance sheet date, the Company assesses whether there is any indication of impairment other than temporary. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated and provision for impairment losses is provided accordingly. The book value after recognizing the impairment loss is recorded as the new cost.

 

Convertible and Exchangeable Bonds

 

The issuance costs of convertible and exchangeable bonds are classified as deferred charges and amortized over the life of the bonds.

 

The excess of the stated redemption price over the par value is accrued as compensation interest payable over the redemption period, using the effective interest method.

 

When convertible bondholders exercise their conversion rights, the book value of bonds is credited to common stock at an amount equal to the par value of the common stock and the excess is credited to the capital reserve; no gain or loss is recognized on bond conversion.

 

When exchangeable bondholders exercise their rights to exchange for the reference shares, the book value of the bonds is to be offset against the book value of the investments in reference shares and the related stockholders’ equity accounts, with the difference recognized as gain or loss on disposal of investments.

 

Pension Plan

 

The Company has a funded defined benefit pension plan covering all regular employees that is managed by an independently administered pension fund committee. The net pension cost is computed based on an actuarial valuation in accordance with the provision of the Statements of Financial Accounting Standards of the Republic of China (ROC SFAS) No. 18, which requires consideration of pension cost components such as service cost, interest cost, expected return on plan assets, and the amortization of net obligation at transition, pension gain or loss, and prior service cost.

 

Employee Stock Option Plan

 

The Company applies intrinsic value method to recognize the difference between the market price of the stock and the exercise price of its employee stock option as compensation cost. Starting January 1, 2004, the Company also discloses pro forma net income and earnings per share under the fair value method for only these options granted since January 1, 2004.

 

Treasury Stock

 

The Company adopted the ROC SFAS No. 30, which requires that treasury stock held by the Company itself to be accounted for under the cost method. Cost of treasury stock is shown as a deduction to stockholders’ equity, while gain or loss from selling treasury stock is treated as an adjustment to the capital reserve. The Company’s stock held by its subsidiaries is also treated as treasury stock in the Company’s account.

 

11


Revenue Recognition

 

The main sales term of the Company is Free on Board (FOB) or Free Carrier (FCA). Revenue is recognized when ownership and liability for risk of loss or damage to the products have been transferred to customers, usually upon shipment. Sales returns and discounts taking into consideration customers’ complaints and past experiences are accrued in the same year of sales.

 

Capital Expenditure versus Operating Expenditure

 

An expenditure is capitalized when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the Company and the expenditure amount exceeds a predetermined level. Otherwise it is charged to expense when incurred.

 

Income Tax

 

The Company adopted the ROC SFAS No. 22 “Accounting for Income Taxes” for inter-period and intra-period income tax allocation. Provision for income tax includes deferred income tax resulting from temporary differences, loss carry-forward and investment tax credits. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements using enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the difference is expected to reverse. Valuation allowance on deferred income tax assets is provided to the extent that it is more likely than not that the tax benefits will not be realized.

 

According to the ROC SFAS No. 12, the Company recognized the tax benefit from the purchase of equipment and technology, research and development expenditure, employee training, and certain equity investments.

 

Income tax (10%) on unappropriated earnings is recorded as expense in the year when the shareholders have resolved that the earnings shall be retained.

 

Earnings per Share

 

Earnings per share is computed according to the ROC SFAS No. 24. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed by taking basic earnings per share into consideration plus additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive share equivalents had been issued. The net income (loss) would also be adjusted for the interest and other income or expenses derived from any underlying dilutive share equivalents. The weighted average outstanding shares are adjusted retroactively for stock dividends and bonus share issues.

 

Derivative Financial Instruments

 

The interest rate swap agreements entered into for hedging purposes are accounted for on a net accrual basis in accordance with the contractual interest rate as an adjustment to the interest income or expense of the hedged items.

 

12


Foreign exchange forward contracts are held to hedge the exchange rate risk arising from net assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currency. These forward contracts are translated and recorded using the spot rate at the inception of the contracts, and the discount or premium of the forward contracts is amortized over their lifespan. The difference between the spot rate at the inception of a forward contract and the spot rate at the balance sheet date is reflected in the statement of income. The receivables and payables of the foreign exchange forward contracts are offset and the resulting balances are recorded as either assets or liabilities. Exchange gains or losses from the settlement of forward contracts are included in the current period’s earnings.

 

Merger

 

The Company merged with SiSMC and recognized the sum of the difference between the acquisition costs, which are the market price of equity stocks issued and other related costs, and the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired as goodwill in compliance with the ROC SFAS No. 25 “ Enterprise Mergers—Accounting of Purchase Method.” The fair value of identifiable net assets and goodwill deducted from the par value of the equity stocks issued and other related costs is recognized as capital reserve.

 

3. ACCOUNTING CHANGE

 

None.

 

4. CONTENTS OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTS

 

  (1) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

     As of December 31,

     2004

   2003

Cash:

             

Cash on hand

   $ 1,401    $ 1,415

Checking and savings accounts

     420,333      586,523

Time deposits

     75,011,070      82,501,065
    

  

Subtotal

     75,432,804      83,089,003
    

  

Cash equivalents:

             

Commercial paper

     7,914,525      9,776,554
    

  

Total

   $ 83,347,329    $ 92,865,557
    

  

 

  (2) MARKETABLE SECURITIES, NET

 

     As of December 31,

     2004

   2003

Convertible bonds

   $ 1,756,248    $ 268,783

Listed equity securities

     1,302,331      1,187,619
    

  

Total

   $ 3,058,579    $ 1,456,402
    

  

 

13


  (3) NOTES RECEIVABLE

 

     As of December 31,

     2004

   2003

Notes receivable

   $ 1,771    $ 8,756
    

  

 

  (4) ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET

 

     As of December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Accounts receivable

   $ 2,739,117     $ 5,194,434  

Less: Allowance for sales returns and discounts

     (233,359 )     (86,159 )

Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts

     (74,342 )     (91,508 )
    


 


Net

   $ 2,431,416     $ 5,016,767  
    


 


 

  (5) OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS, CURRENT

 

     As of December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Credit-linked deposits and repackage bonds

   $ 1,683,324     $ 3,187,304  

Interest rate swaps

     35,532       128,539  

Forward contracts

     38,633       —    
    


 


Total

     1,757,489       3,315,843  

Less: Non-current portion

     (1,303,644 )     (869,240 )
    


 


Net

   $ 453,845     $ 2,446,603  
    


 


 

Please refer to Note 10 for disclosures on risks of other financial assets.

 

  (6) INVENTORIES, NET

 

     As of December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Raw materials

   $ 202,272     $ 172,964  

Supplies and spare parts

     1,922,374       1,332,944  

Work in process

     6,216,769       6,070,918  

Finished goods

     1,395,450       178,710  
    


 


Total

     9,736,865       7,755,536  

Less: Allowance for loss on decline in market value and obsolescence

     (1,193,403 )     (387,777 )
    


 


Net

   $ 8,543,462     $ 7,367,759  
    


 


 

  a. The insurance coverage for inventories was sufficient as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

  b. Inventories were not pledged.

 

14


  (7) LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS

 

  a. Details of long-term investments are as follows:

 

(Equity securities refer to common shares unless otherwise stated)

 

     As of December 31,

     2004

   2003

Investee Company


   Amount

   Percentage of
Ownership or
Voting Rights


   Amount

   Percentage of
Ownership or
Voting Rights


Investments accounted for under the equity method:

                       

UMC Group (USA)

   $ 720,500    100.00    $ 451,046    100.00

United Foundry Service, Inc.

     103,881    100.00      95,484    100.00

United Microelectronics (Europe) B.V.

     284,568    100.00      244,869    100.00

UMC Capital Corporation

     1,310,493    100.00      1,265,822    100.00

United Microelectronics Corp. (Samoa)

     5,854    100.00      7,463    100.00

UMCi Ltd. (Note A)

     26,582,778    100.00      20,972,846    75.05

Fortune Venture Capital Corporation

     2,354,878    99.99      2,280,265    99.99

Hsun Chieh Investment Co., Ltd. (Hsun Chieh)

     10,296,356    99.97      10,622,554    99.97

United Microdisplay Optronics Corp.

     441,618    83.48      659,198    83.48

Pacific Venture Capital Co., Ltd.

     304,810    49.99      313,298    49.99

UMC Japan

     8,842,456    47.42      9,531,141    47.48

DuPont Photomasks Taiwan Ltd.

     1,058,515    45.35      1,069,669    45.35

Unitech Capital Inc.

     730,930    42.00      757,050    42.00

Holtek Semiconductor Inc.

     731,442    25.23      624,432    25.44

Integrated Technology Express Inc.

     281,313    22.23      341,310    24.38

Unimicron Technology Corp.

     3,465,809    21.43      3,214,325    21.93

Faraday Technology Corp. (Note C)

     794,298    18.38      729,058    19.10

Novatek Microelectronics Corp. (Note B)

     1,615,328    18.30      1,285,319    20.44

Applied Component Technology Corp. (Note B)

     19,874    16.44      43,872    21.42

Silicon Integrated Systems Corp. (Note D)

     4,226,303    16.16      5,288,088    16.18

AMIC Technology Corporation (Note C)

     79,395    11.83      86,722    11.83
    

       

    

Subtotal

     64,251,399           59,883,831     
    

       

    

Investments accounted for under the cost method or the lower of cost or market value method:

                       

MediaTek Incorporation

     969,048    10.06      1,055,237    11.13

United Industrial Gases Co., Ltd.

     146,250    8.11      146,250    8.27

Industrial Bank of Taiwan Corp.

     1,139,196    4.95      1,150,000    5.00

Subtron Technology Co., Ltd.

     172,800    4.92      172,800    5.47

Billionton Systems Inc.

     30,948    2.77      30,948    3.05

AU Optronics Corp. (Note E)

     959,082    1.44      5,991,447    9.74

Mega Financial Holding Company

     3,108,656    0.84      3,108,656    0.84

Premier Image Technology Corporation

     27,964    0.59      27,964    0.62

Pacific Technology Partners, L.P. (Note F)

     336,099    —        282,086    —  

Pacific United Technology, L.P. (Note F)

     126,560    —        69,260    —  

Taiwan High Speed Rail Corporation (Note G)

     300,000    —        300,000    —  
    

       

    

Subtotal

     7,316,603           12,334,648     
    

       

    

Total

   $ 71,568,002         $ 72,218,479     
    

       

    

 

15


 
Note A:    During 2004, the Company acquired an additional 24.95% of interests in UMCi Ltd., totalling 227,938 thousand shares amounting to NT$10,762 million. Based on the resolution of the board of directors’ meeting on August 26, 2004, the Company plans to transfer all (or part of) business, operations, and assets of UMCi Ltd. to the newly established branch of the Company in Singapore.
Note B:    The Company held the highest percentage of the outstanding voting shares and had significant influences on operating decisions of the investees. Therefore, the equity method was applied.
Note C:    The percentage of ownership directly and indirectly held by the Company was over 20%, and the equity method was applied.
Note D:    During the first quarter of 2003, the Company acquired additional shares of Silicon Integrated Systems Corp. from the open market, an investee previously accounted for under the lower of cost or market value method. After the acquisition, the percentage of voting rights held by the Company was the highest among shareholders and significant influences were exercised. Therefore, the equity method was applied.
Note E:    As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, 71,215 thousand shares and 337,455 thousand shares with the book values of NT$959 million and NT$4,772 million, respectively, held by the Company in AU Optronics Corp. were utilized as reference shares for the Company’s zero coupon exchangeable bonds.
Note F:    The amounts represented the investments in limited partnership without voting rights. As the Company was not able to exercise significant influences, the investments were accounted for under the cost method.
Note G:    The amount represented the investment in 30 million preferred shares. As the Company did not possess voting rights or significant influences, the cost method was applied.

 

  b. Investment loss accounted for under the equity method, which were based on the audited financial statements of the investees, were NT$2,509 million and NT$629 million for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Among which, investment income amounting to NT$631 million and NT$233 million for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and the related long-term investment balances of NT$5,380 million and NT$5,048 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, were determined based on the investees’ financial statements audited by other auditors.

 

  c. The long-term investments were not pledged.

 

  d. The total assets and operating revenues of each following subsidiary including Fortune Venture Capital Corporation, Unitruth Investment Corp. (100% owned subsidiary of Hsun Chieh), UMC Capital Corporation, United Microelectronics Corp. (Samoa), and United Foundry Service, Inc. are each less than 10% of the total non-consolidated assets and operating revenues of the Company. The total combined assets or operating revenues for the above mentioned subsidiaries account for less than 30% of the Company’s total non-consolidated assets or revenues. Therefore, the above mentioned subsidiaries are not included in the consolidated financial statements.

 

16


  (8) PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 

     As of December 31, 2004

     Cost

  

Accumulated

Depreciation


    Book Value

Land

   $ 1,132,576    $ —       $ 1,132,576

Buildings

     13,133,658      (3,849,418 )     9,284,240

Machinery and equipment

     301,773,287      (197,186,064 )     104,587,223

Transportation equipment

     79,610      (52,336 )     27,274

Furniture and fixtures

     1,976,487      (1,237,449 )     739,038

Leased assets

     47,783      (47,783 )     —  

Construction in progress and prepayments

     21,584,900      —         21,584,900
    

  


 

Total

   $ 339,728,301    $ (202,373,050 )   $ 137,355,251
    

  


 

     As of December 31, 2003

     Cost

  

Accumulated

Depreciation


    Book Value

Land

   $ 1,367,344    $ —       $ 1,367,344

Buildings

     12,095,043      (3,082,067 )     9,012,976

Machinery and equipment

     247,164,445      (149,213,023 )     97,951,422

Transportation equipment

     80,684      (45,112 )     35,572

Furniture and fixtures

     1,906,651      (992,849 )     913,802

Leased assets

     47,783      (31,855 )     15,928

Construction in progress and prepayments

     7,887,705      —         7,887,705
    

  


 

Total

   $ 270,549,655    $ (153,364,906 )   $ 117,184,749
    

  


 

 

  a. Total interest expense before capitalization amounted to NT$1,402 million and NT$1,676 million for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

Details of capitalized interest are as follows:

 

          For the year ended
December 31,


          2004

  2003

Machinery and equipment

        $ 218,554   $ 435,878

Other property, plant and equipment

          3,926     5,795
         

 

Total interest capitalized

        $ 222,480   $ 441,673
         

 

Interest rates applied

          2.30%~3.38 %     3.18%~3.50 %
         

 

 

  b. The insurance coverage for property, plant and equipment was sufficient as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

  c. Please refer to Note 6 for property, plant and equipment pledged as collateral.

 

17


  (9) OTHER ASSETS-OTHERS

 

     As of December 31,

     2004

   2003

Leased assets

   $ 1,382,090    $ 681,742

Deposits-out

     571,701      721,721

Others

     122,160      120,591
    

  

Total

   $ 2,075,951    $ 1,524,054
    

  

 

The insurance coverage for leased assets was sufficient as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

  (10) SHORT-TERM LOANS

 

 

     As of December 31,

     2004

  2003

Unsecured bank loans

   $ 1,904,400   $ —  
    

 

Interest rates

     2.52%~2.77%     —  
    

 

 

The Company’s unused short-term lines of credits amounted to NT$6,487 million and NT$13,828 million as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

  (11) BONDS PAYABLE

 

     As of December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Secured domestic bonds payable

   $ 570,003     $ 1,710,002  

Unsecured domestic bonds payable

     32,750,000       40,000,000  

Convertible bonds payable

     —         8,188,954  

Exchangeable bonds payable

     3,107,029       14,804,484  

Premiums on exchangeable bonds

     —         187,360  

Compensation interest payable

     —         126,763  
    


 


Total

     36,427,032       65,017,563  

Less: Current portion

     (2,820,003 )     (16,705,716 )
    


 


Net

   $ 33,607,029     $ 48,311,847  
    


 


 

  a. On April 27, 2000, the Company issued five-year secured bonds amounting to NT$3,990 million. The interest is paid semi-annually with a stated interest rate of 5.6%. The bonds are repayable in installments every six months from April 27, 2002 to April 27, 2005.

 

18


  b. During the period from April 16 to April 27, 2001, the Company issued five-year and seven-year unsecured bonds totaling NT$15,000 million, each with a face value of NT$7,500 million. The interest is paid annually with stated interest rates of 5.1195% through 5.1850% and 5.2170% through 5.2850%, respectively. The five-year bonds and seven-year bonds are repayable starting from April 2004 to April 2006 and April 2006 to April 2008, respectively, both in three yearly installments at the rates of 30%, 30% and 40%.

 

  c. During the period from October 2 to October 15, 2001, the Company issued three-year and five-year unsecured bonds totaling NT$10,000 million, each with a face value of NT$5,000 million. The interest is paid annually with stated interest rates of 3.3912% through 3.420% and 3.4896% through 3.520%, respectively. The three-year bonds were repaid at 100% of its principal amount during the period from October 2 to October 15, 2004. The five-year bonds will be repayable in October 2006, upon the maturity of the bonds.

 

  d. On December 12, 2001, the Company issued zero coupon convertible redeemable bonds amounting to US$302.4 million on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange (LSE). The terms and conditions of the bonds are as follows:

 

  (a) Final Redemption

 

Unless previously redeemed, repurchased, cancelled or converted, the bonds can be redeemed at 101.675% of their principal amount on March 1, 2004.

 

  (b) Redemption at the Option of the Company

 

The Company may redeem all, but not some only, of the bonds, subject to giving no less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ advance notice, at the early redemption amount, provided that:

 

  i. On or at any time after June 13, 2003, the closing price of the ADSs on the NYSE or other applicable securities exchange on which the ADSs are listed on any ADS trading day for 20 out of 30 consecutive ADS trading days ending at any time within the period of 5 ADS trading days prior to the date of the redemption notice shall have been at least 130% of the conversion price or last adjusted conversion price, as the case may be, on each such day, or

 

  ii. At any time prior to maturity at least 90% in principal amount of the bonds have already been redeemed, repurchased, cancelled or converted.

 

  (c) Conversion Period

 

  i. In respect of the common shares, on or after January 22, 2002 and on or prior to February 20, 2004, or

 

19


  ii. In respect of the ADSs, on or after the later of January 22, 2002 and the date on which the shelf registration statement covering the resale of certain ADSs issuable upon conversion of the bonds has been declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, on or prior to February 20, 2004.

 

  (d) Conversion Price

 

  i. In respect of the common shares, will be NT$66.67 per share, and

 

  ii. In respect of the ADSs, will be US$9.673 per ADS.

 

The applicable conversion price will be subject to adjustments upon the occurrence of certain events set out in the indenture.

 

  (e) Reacquisition of the Bonds

 

As of December 31, 2004, the Company has reacquired a total amount of US$63 million of the bonds from the open market. The corresponding loss on the reacquisition amounting to NT$0.06 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 was recognized as other losses. As of December 31, 2003, the Company had reacquired a total amount of US$62 million of the bonds from the open market. The corresponding loss on the reacquisition amounting to NT$5 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 was recognized as other losses.

 

  (f) Redemption of the Bonds

 

On February 27, 2004, the remaining balance of bonds was redeemed.

 

  e. On May 10, 2002, the Company issued LSE listed zero coupon exchangeable bonds exchangeable for common shares or ADSs of AU Optronics Corp. (AUO) with an aggregate principal amount of US$235 million. The terms and conditions of the bonds are as follows:

 

  (a) Final Redemption

 

Unless previously redeemed, exchanged or purchased and cancelled, the bonds must be redeemed at their principal amount in US Dollars on May 10, 2007.

 

  (b) Redemption at the Option of the Company

 

The Company may redeem the bonds, in whole or in part, in principal amount thereof, on or after August 10, 2002 and prior to May 10, 2007 at their principal amount, if the closing price of the AUO common shares on the TSE, translated into US Dollars at the prevailing exchange rate, for a period of 20 consecutive trading days, the last of which occurs not more than 10 days prior to the date upon which notice of such redemption is published, is at least 120% of the exchange price then in effect translated into US Dollars at the rate of NT$34.645=US$1.00.

 

20


The Company may also redeem the bonds, in whole, but not in part, if at least 90% in principal amount of the bonds has already been exchanged, redeemed or purchased and cancelled.

 

  (c) Redemption at the Option of Bondholders

 

The Company will, at the option of the holders, redeem such bonds on February 10, 2005 at its principal amount.

 

  (d) Tax Redemption

 

The Company may redeem all, but not part, of the bonds, at any time, in the event of certain changes in the ROC’s tax rules which would require the Company to gross up for payments of principal, or to gross up for payments of interest or premium.

 

  (e) Terms of Exchange

 

Subject to prior permitted redemption and as otherwise provided in the offering, the bonds are exchangeable at any time on or after June 19, 2002 and prior to April 10, 2007, into AUO shares or AUO ADSs at an exchange price of NT$51.30 per share, determined on the basis of a fixed exchange rate of NT$34.645=US$1.00; provided however, that if the exercise date falls within 5 business days from the beginning of, and during, any closed period, the right of the exchanging holder of the bonds to vote with respect to the shares it receives will be subject to certain restrictions.

 

The exchange price will be subject to adjustments upon the occurrence of certain events set out in the indenture.

 

  (f) Exchange of the Bonds

 

As of December 31, 2004, certain bondholders have exercised their rights to exchange their bonds with the total principal amount of US$137 million into AUO shares. The corresponding gain on the exchange amounting to NT$3,457 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 was recognized as a gain on disposal of investments.

 

  f. During the period from May 21 to June 24, 2003, the Company issued five-year and seven-year unsecured bonds totaling NT$15,000 million, each with a face value of NT$7,500 million. The interest is paid annually with stated interest rates of 4.0% minus USD 12-Month LIBOR and 4.3% minus USD 12-Month LIBOR, respectively. Stated interest rates are reset annually based on the prevailing USD 12-Month LIBOR. The five-year bonds and seven-year bonds are repayable in 2008 and 2010, respectively, upon the maturity of the bonds.

 

21


  g. On July 15, 2003, the Company issued its second LSE listed zero coupon exchangeable bonds exchangeable for common shares of AUO with an aggregate principal amount of US$206 million. The issue price was set at 103.0% of the principal amount. The terms and conditions of the bonds are as follows:

 

  (a) Final Redemption

 

Unless previously redeemed, exchanged or purchased and cancelled, the bonds must be redeemed at their principal amount in US Dollars on July 15, 2008.

 

  (b) Redemption at the Option of the Company

 

The Company may redeem the bonds, in whole or in part, in principal amount thereof, on or after January 15, 2004 and on or prior to July 15, 2005, at their principal amount plus a certain premium (the “Early Redemption Amount”) and thereafter until July 15, 2008 at their principal amount, if the closing price of the AUO common shares on the TSE, translated into US Dollars at the prevailing exchange rate, for a period of 20 consecutive trading days, the last of which occurs not more than 10 days prior to the date upon which notice of such redemption is published, is at least 125% of the exchange price then in effect translated into US Dollars at the rate of NT$34.390=US$1.00.

 

The Company may also redeem the bonds, in whole, but not in part, if at least 90% in principal amount of the bonds has already been exchanged, redeemed or purchased and cancelled.

 

  (c) Redemption at the Option of Bondholders

 

The Company will, at the option of any bondholder, redeem such bonds starting on July 15, 2005 at their principal amount.

 

  (d) Tax Redemption

 

The Company may redeem all, but not part, of the bonds, at any time, in the event of certain changes in the ROC’s tax rules which would require the Company to gross up for payments of principal, or to gross up for payments of interest or premium.

 

  (e) Terms of Exchange

 

Subject to prior permitted redemption and as otherwise provided in the offering, the bonds are exchangeable at any time on or after August 14, 2003 and prior to June 30, 2008, into AUO shares at an exchange price of NT$36.387 per share, determined on the basis of a fixed exchange rate of NT$34.390=US$1.00; provided however, that if the exercise date falls within 5 business days from the beginning of, and during, any closed period, the right of the exchanging holder of the bonds to vote with respect to the shares it receives will be subject to certain restrictions.

 

The exchange price will be subject to adjustments upon the occurrence of certain events set out in the indenture.

 

22


  (f) Exchange of the Bonds

 

As of December 31, 2004, all bondholders have exercised their rights to exchange their bonds into AUO shares. The corresponding gain on the exchange amounting to NT$4,349 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 was recognized as a gain on disposal of investments.

 

As of December 31, 2003, certain bondholders had exercised their rights to exchange their bonds with the total principal amount of US$6 million into AUO shares. The corresponding gain on the exchange amounting to NT$123 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 was recognized as a gain on disposal of investments.

 

  h. Repayments of the above bonds in the future years are as follows:

 

(assuming the convertible bonds and exchangeable bonds are both paid off upon maturity)

 

Bonds repayable in


   Amount

2005

   $ 2,820,003

2006

     10,250,000

2007

     5,357,029

2008

     10,500,000

2009 and thereafter

     7,500,000
    

Total

   $ 36,427,032
    

 

  (12) LONG-TERM LOANS

 

     As of December 31,

     2004

   2003

Secured long-term loans

   $ —        $2,058,869

Less: Current portion

     —        (1,818,361)
    

  

Net

   $ —      $ 240,508
    

  

Interest rates

     —        1.82%~2.53%
    

  

 

  a. The Company’s long-term loans denominated in foreign currency amounted to US$28 million as of December 31, 2003.

 

  b. Assets pledged as collateral to secure these loans are detailed in Note 6.

 

  (13) PENSION FUND

 

  a. All of the regular employees of the Company are covered by the pension plan. Pension benefits are generally based on the units of service years and the average salary in the last month of the service year. Two units per year are entitled for the first 15 years of services while one unit per year is entitled after the completion of the fifteenth year. The total units shall not exceed 45 units.

 

23


Under the plan, as prescribed by local labor standards law, the Company contributes an amount equal to 2% of the employees’ total salaries and wages on a monthly basis to the pension fund deposited at the Central Trust of China. Retirement benefits are paid from fund previously provided. The unrecognized net asset or obligation at transition based on actuarial valuation is amortized on a straight-line basis over 15 years.

 

  b. Change in benefit obligation during the year:

 

     For the year ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year

   $ (3,205,466 )   $ (2,829,736 )

Service cost

     (410,619 )     (421,332 )

Interest cost

     (112,191 )     (113,189 )

Benefits paid

     15,053       —    

Gain (loss) on projected benefit obligation

     (77,076 )     158,791  
    


 


Projected benefit obligation at end of year

   $ (3,790,299 )   $ (3,205,466 )
    


 


 

  c. Change in pension assets during the year:

 

     For the year ended December 31,

     2004

    2003

Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year

   $ 845,006     $ 737,911

Actual return on plan assets

     21,964       15,653

Contributions from employer

     103,705       91,442

Benefits paid

     (15,053 )     —  

Transferred in from merger with SiSMC

     3,703       —  
    


 

Fair value of plan assets at end of year

   $ 959,325     $ 845,006
    


 

 

  d. The funding status of the pension plan is as follows:

 

     As of December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Benefit obligation

                

Vested benefit obligation

   $ (14,551 )   $ (9,071 )

Non-vested benefit obligation

     (1,363,332 )     (1,195,467 )
    


 


Accumulated benefit obligation

     (1,377,883 )     (1,204,538 )

Effect from projected salary increase

     (2,412,416 )     (2,000,928 )
    


 


Projected benefit obligation

     (3,790,299 )     (3,205,466 )

Fair value of plan assets

     959,325       845,006  
    


 


Funded status

     (2,830,974 )     (2,360,460 )

Unrecognized net transitional benefit obligation

     169,004       197,171  

Unrecognized gain

     (28,541 )     (89,202 )
    


 


Accrued pension liabilities recognized in the balance sheet

   $ (2,690,511 )   $ (2,252,491 )
    


 


 

24


  e. The components of the net periodic pension cost are as follows:

 

     For the year ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Service cost

   $ 410,619     $ 421,332  

Interest cost

     112,191       113,189  

Expected return on plan assets

     (23,238 )     (23,982 )

Amortization of unrecognized transitional net benefit obligation

     28,167       28,167  

Transferred from SiSMC in the merger

     8,844       —    
    


 


Net periodic pension cost

   $ 536,583     $ 538,706  
    


 


The actuarial assumptions underlying are as follows:

                
     For the year ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Discount rate

     3.50 %     3.50 %

Rate of salary increase

     5.00 %     5.00 %

Expected return on plan assets

     3.50 %     2.75 %

 

  (14) CAPITAL STOCK

 

  a. As recommended by the board of directors and approved by the shareholders’ meeting on June 9, 2003, the Company issued 665,898 thousand new shares from the capitalization of retained earnings, of which NT$6,079 million were stock dividends and NT$580 million were employees’ bonus.

 

  b. As of December 31, 2003, 22,000,000 thousand common shares were authorized to be issued and 16,140,744 thousand common shares were issued, each at a par value of NT$10.

 

  c. Based on the resolution of the board of directors’ meeting on February 26, 2004, the Company merged with SiSMC on July 1, 2004, the effective date, through the issuance of 357,143 thousand new shares at a par value of $10 each. 2.24 shares of SiSMC were exchanged to 1 share of the Company, the surviving company.

 

  d. As recommended by the board of directors and amended by the shareholders’ meeting on June 1, 2004, the Company issued 1,399,685 thousand new shares from the capitalization of retained earnings that amounted to NT$13,335 million and capital reserve that amounted to NT$661 million, of which NT$12,224 million were stock dividends and NT$1,111 million were employees’ bonus.

 

  e. On July 22, 2004, the Company wrote off 149,728 thousand shares of treasury stock, which were bought back during the period from August 1 to September 28, 2001 and the period from August 14 to September 25, 2002 for conversion of the convertible bonds.

 

  f. The employee stock options issued by the Company on October 7, 2002 were exercised into 44,138 thousand shares during 2004. The effective date of issuance of new shares was December 28, 2004.

 

25


  g. As of December 31, 2004, 22,000,000 thousand common shares were authorized to be issued and 17,791,982 thousand common shares were issued, each at a par value of NT$10.

 

  h. The Company has issued a total of 231,497 thousand ADSs which were traded on the NYSE as of December 31, 2004. The total number of common shares represented by all issued ADSs is 1,157,486 thousand shares (One ADS represents five common shares).

 

  (15) EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTIONS

 

On September 11, 2002, October 8, 2003, and September 30, 2004, the Company was authorized by the relevant government authorities to issue Employee Stock Options with a total number of 1 billion, 150 million, and 150 million units, respectively. Each unit entitles an optionee to subscribe to 1 share of the Company’s common stock. Settlement upon the exercise of the options will be made through the issuance of new shares by the Company. The exercise price of options was set at the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. The grant period of the options is 6 years and an optionee may exercise the options in accordance with certain schedules as prescribed by the plan starting 2 years from the date of grant. Detailed information relevant to the Employee Stock Options is disclosed as follows:

 

Date of grant


  

Total number of

options granted

(in thousands)


  

Total number of

options outstanding

(in thousands)


  

Exercise price

(NTD)


October 7, 2002

   939,000    773,498    $ 17.7

January 3, 2003

   61,000    50,920    $ 19.9

November 26, 2003

   57,330    50,810    $ 27.8

March 23, 2004

   33,330    28,570    $ 25.7

July 1, 2004

   56,590    51,140    $ 23.2

October 13, 2004

   20,200    18,920    $ 20.0

 

  a. A summary of the Company’s stock option plans, and related information for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 are as follows:

 

     For the year ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

    

Option

(in thousands)


    Weighted-average
Exercise Price
(NTD)


  

Option

(in thousands)


    Weighted-average
Exercise Price
(NTD)


Outstanding at beginning of year

     980,664     $ 18.4      928,059     $ 17.7

Granted

     110,120     $ 23.4      118,330     $ 23.7

Exercised

     (44,138 )   $ 17.7      —         —  

Forfeited

     (72,788 )   $ 19.3      (65,725 )   $ 18.4
    


        


     

Outstanding at end of year

     973,858     $ 18.9      980,664     $ 18.4
    


        


     

Exercisable at end of year

     368,896              —          
    


        


     

Weighted-average fair value of options granted during the year (NTD)

   $ 3.8            $ 3.0        

 

26


  b. The information of the Company’s outstanding stock options as of December 31, 2004 is as follows:

 

          Outstanding Stock Options

   Exercisable Stock Options

Authorization Date


  

Range of

Exercise
Price


  

Option

(in thousands)


  

Weighted-average

Expected

Remaining Years


  

Weighted-average

Exercise Price

(NTD)


  

Option

(in thousands)


   Weighted-average
Exercise Price
(NTD)


91.09.11

   $17.7~$19.9    824,418    2.1    $ 17.8    368,896    $ 17.7

92.10.08

   $23.2~$27.8    130,520    3.6    $ 25.5    —        —  

93.09.30

   $20.0    18,920    4.2    $ 20.0    —        —  
         
              
      
          973,858    2.4    $ 18.9    368,896    $ 17.7
         
              
      

 

  c. The Company has used the intrinsic value method to recognize compensation costs for its employee stock options issued since January 1, 2004. The compensation cost for the year ended December 31, 2004 is NT$0. Pro forma information using the fair value method on net income and earnings per share is as follows:

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2004

     Basic earnings
per share


  

Diluted earnings

per share


Net Income

   $ 31,843,381    $ 31,873,101

Earnings per share (NTD)

   $ 1.89    $ 1.86

Pro forma net income

   $ 31,761,407    $ 31,791,127

Pro forma earnings per share (NTD)

   $ 1.89    $ 1.86

 

The fair value of the options granted after January 1, 2004 was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions for the year ended December 31, 2004: expected dividend yields of 11.40%; volatility factors of the expected market price of the Company’s common stock of 0.49%, 0.49%, and 0.48%, respectively; risk-free interest rate of 2.70%, 2.85%, and 2.70%, respectively; and a weighted-average expected life of the option of 4.4 years.

 

  (16) TREASURY STOCK

 

  a. The Company bought back its own shares from the open market during the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003. Details of the treasury stock transactions are as follows:

 

For the year ended December 31, 2004

                   

(In thousands of shares)

                   

Purpose


   As of
January 1, 2004


   Increase

   Decrease

   As of
December 31, 2004


For transfer to employees

   49,114    192,067    —      241,181

For conversion of the convertible bonds into shares

   149,728    —      149,728    —  
    
  
  
  

Total shares

   198,842    192,067    149,728    241,181
    
  
  
  

 

27


For the year ended December 31, 2003

                   

(In thousands of shares)

                   

Purpose


   As of
January 1, 2003


   Increase

   Decrease

   As of
December 31, 2003


For transfer to employees

   86,539    99,195    136,620    49,114

For conversion of the convertible bonds into shares

   149,728    —      —      149,728
    
  
  
  

Total shares

   236,267    99,195    136,620    198,842
    
  
  
  

 

  b. On July 22, 2004, the Company wrote off 149,728 thousand shares of treasury stock, amounting to NT$4,923 million, which were bought back for conversion of the convertible bonds into shares from August 1 to September 28, 2001 and from August 14 to September 25, 2002.

 

  c. According to the Securities and Exchange Law of the ROC, total shares of treasury stock shall not exceed 10% of the Company’s stock issued. Total purchase amount shall not exceed the sum of the retained earnings, capital reserve-premiums, and realized capital reserve. As such, the maximum number of shares of treasury stock that the Company could hold as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 was 1,779,198 thousand shares and 1,614,074 thousand shares while the ceiling of the amount was NT$89,425 million and NT$67,177 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, the Company held 241,181 thousand shares and 198,842 thousand shares of treasury stock, which amounted to NT$7,376 million and NT$7,101 million, respectively.

 

  d. Treasury stock shall not be pledged, nor does it entitle voting rights or receive dividends, in compliance with Securities and Exchange Law of the ROC.

 

  e. As of December 31, 2004, the Company’s subsidiaries, Hsun Chieh Investment Co., Ltd. and Fortune Venture Capital Corporation, held 543,732 thousand shares and 19,808 thousand shares of the Company’s stock, with a book value of NT$20.08 and NT$8.68 per share, respectively. The average closing price during December 2004 was NT$20.08.

 

As of December 31, 2003, the Company’s subsidiaries, Hsun Chieh Investment Co., Ltd. and Fortune Venture Capital Corporation, held 503,456 thousand shares and 18,340 thousand shares of the Company’s stock, with a book value of NT$29.32 and NT$9.37 per share, respectively. The average closing price during December 2003 was NT$29.32.

 

  (17) RETAINED EARNINGS AND DIVIDEND POLICIES

 

According to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, current year’s earnings, if any, shall be distributed in the following order:

 

  a. Payment of all taxes and dues;

 

  b. Offset prior years’ operation losses;

 

  c. Set aside 10% of the remaining amount after deducting items (a) and (b) as a legal reserve;

 

28


  d. Set aside 0.1% of the remaining amount after deducting items (a), (b), and (c) as directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration; and

 

  e. After deducting items (a), (b) and (c) above from the current year’s earnings, no less than 5% of the remaining amount together with the prior years’ unappropriated earnings is to be allocated as employees’ bonus which will be settled through issuance of new Company shares. Employees of the Company’s subsidiaries, meeting certain requirements determined by the board of directors, are also eligible for the employees’ bonus.

 

  f. The distribution of the remaining portion, if any, will be recommended by the board of directors and approved through the shareholders’ meeting.

 

The Company is currently in its growth stage; the policy for dividend distribution should reflect factors such as the current and future investment environment, fund requirements, domestic and international competition and capital budgets; as well as the benefit of shareholders, share bonus equilibrium, and long-term financial planning. The board of directors shall make the distribution proposal annually and present it at the shareholders’ meeting. The Company’s Articles of Incorporation further provide that at least 50% of the dividends to shareholders, if any, must be paid in the form of stock dividends. Accordingly, no more than 50% of the dividends can be paid in the form of cash.

 

The appropriation of 2004 retained earnings has not yet been recommended by the board of directors as of the date of the Report of Independent Auditors. Information on the board of directors’ recommendation and shareholders’ approval can be obtained from the “Market Observation Post System” on the website of the TSE.

 

Details of the 2003 employee bonus settlement and directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration are as follows:

 

             For the year ended December 31, 2003

            

As approved by

the shareholders’

meeting


  

As recommended

by the board of

directors


   Differences

1.

  Settlement of employees’ bonus by issuance of new shares                   
    a.   Number of shares (in thousands)      111,127      111,127    —  
    b.   Amount    $ 1,111,273    $ 1,111,273    —  
    c.   Percentage on total number of outstanding shares at year end (%)      0.70      0.70    —  

2.

  Remuneration paid to directors and supervisors    $ 12,618    $ 12,618    —  

3.

  Effect on earnings per share before retroactive adjustments                   
    a.   Basic and diluted earnings per share (NTD)    $ 0.92/ 0.90    $ 0.92/ 0.90    —  
    b.   Pro forma basic and diluted earnings per share taking into consideration employees’ bonus and directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration (NTD)    $ 0.84/ 0.83    $ 0.84/ 0.83    —  

 

29


Pursuant to Article 41 of the Securities and Exchange Law of the ROC, a special reserve is set aside from the current net income and prior unappropriated earnings for items that are accounted for as deductions to stockholders’ equity such as unrealized loss on long-term investments and cumulative translation adjustments. However, there are the following exceptions for the Company’s investees’ unrealized loss on long-term investments arising from the merger which was recognized by the Company in proportion to the Company’s ownership percentage:

 

  a. According to the explanatory letter No. 101801 of the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC), if the Company recognizes the investees’ capital reserve—excess from the merger in proportion to the ownership percentage—then the special reserve is exempted for the amount originated from the acquisition of the long-term investments.

 

  b. However, if the Company and its investees transfer a portion of the capital reserve to increase capital, a special reserve equal to the amount of the transfer shall be provided according to the explanatory letter No.101801-1 of the SFC.

 

  c. In accordance with the explanatory letter No.170010 of the SFC applicable to listed companies, when the market value of the Company’s stock held by its subsidiaries at year-end is lower than the book value, a special reserve shall be provided for in the Company’s accounts in proportion to its ownership percentage.

 

For the 2003 appropriations approved by the shareholders’ meeting on June 1, 2004, unrealized loss on long-term investments exempted from the provision of special reserve pursuant to the above regulations amounted to NT$14,826 million.

 

  (18) OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES

 

The Company’s personnel, depreciation, and amortization expenses are summarized as follows:

 

     For the year ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

     Operating
costs


   Operating
expenses


   Total

   Operating
costs


   Operating
expenses


   Total

Personnel expenses

                                         

Salaries

   $ 6,804,389    $ 2,148,418    $ 8,952,807    $ 4,857,636    $ 1,523,111    $ 6,380,747

Labor and health insurance

     382,323      100,524      482,847      320,460      89,985      410,445

Pension

     387,675      148,908      536,583      263,362      146,412      409,774

Other personnel expenses

     72,600      40,032      112,632      35,062      19,005      54,067

Depreciation

     36,691,504      1,892,675      38,584,179      34,060,531      1,794,734      35,855,265

Amortization

     74,603      1,051,031      1,125,634      132,336      1,255,284      1,387,620

 

The numbers of employees as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 were 10,642 and 8,897, respectively.

 

30


  (19) INCOME TAX

 

  a. Reconciliation between the income tax expense and the income tax calculated on pre-tax financial statement income based on the statutory tax rate is as follows:

 

     For the year ended December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 

Income tax on pre-tax income at statutory tax rate

   $ 7,969,313     $ 3,703,842  

Permanent differences

     (6,003,077 )     (2,296,723 )

Change in investment tax credit

     (4,382,861 )     (1,719,302 )

Decrease in deferred income tax assets and liabilities

     —         804,243  

Temporary differences

     2,446,010       296,703  

Income tax on interest revenue separately taxed

     4,524       6,349  
    


 


Income tax expense

   $ 33,909     $ 795,112  
    


 


 

  b. Significant components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

     As of December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 
     Amount

    Tax effect

    Amount

    Tax effect

 

Deferred income tax assets

                                

Investment tax credit

           $ 22,150,454             $ 20,051,808  

Loss carry-forward

   $ 16,861,498       4,215,375     $ 14,953,722       3,738,431  

Pension

     2,564,784       641,196       2,140,749       535,187  

Allowance on sales returns and discounts

     1,074,859       268,715       369,579       92,395  

Allowance for loss on obsolescence of inventories

     1,193,403       298,351       387,777       96,944  

Compensation interest payable

     —         —         122,347       30,587  

Others

     163,666       40,916       132,730       33,182  
            


         


Total deferred income tax assets

             27,615,007               24,578,534  

Valuation allowance

             (15,561,210 )             (12,100,032 )
            


         


Net deferred income tax assets

             12,053,797               12,478,502  
            


         


Deferred income tax liabilities

                                

Unrealized exchange gain

     (998,937 )     (249,734 )     (1,497,414 )     (374,353 )

Depreciation

     (17,872,634 )     (4,468,159 )     (19,572,978 )     (4,893,245 )
            


         


Total deferred income tax liabilities

             (4,717,893 )             (5,267,598 )
            


         


Total net deferred income tax assets

           $ 7,335,904             $ 7,210,904  
            


         


Deferred income tax assets - current

           $ 9,660,216             $ 9,015,802  

Deferred income tax liabilities - current

             (249,734 )             (374,353 )

Valuation allowance

             (5,886,193 )             (5,793,786 )
            


         


Net

             3,524,289               2,847,663  
            


         


Deferred income tax assets - noncurrent

             17,954,791               15,562,732  

Deferred income tax liabilities - noncurrent

             (4,468,159 )             (4,893,245 )

Valuation allowance

             (9,675,017 )             (6,306,246 )
            


         


Net

             3,811,615               4,363,241  
            


         


Total net deferred income tax assets

           $ 7,335,904             $ 7,210,904  
            


         


 

31


  c. The Company’s income tax returns for all the fiscal years through 1999 and 2002 have been assessed and approved by the Tax Authority.

 

  d. Pursuant to the “Statute for the Establishment and Administration of Science Park of ROC”, the Company was granted several four-year income tax exemption periods with respect to income derived from the expansion of operations. The starting date of the exemption period attributable to the expansion in 2000 had not yet been decided by the Company. The income tax exemption for other periods will expire on December 31, 2009.

 

  e. The Company earns investment tax credits for the amount invested in production equipment, research and development, and employee training.

 

As of December 31, 2004, the Company’s unused investment tax credit was as follows:

 

Expiration Year


   Investment tax
credits earned


   Balance of unused
investment tax credits


2004

   $ 8,097,450    $ 3,714,589

2005

     5,338,222      5,338,222

2006

     3,954,369      3,954,369

2007

     1,518,904      1,518,904

2008

     7,624,370      7,624,370
    

  

Total

   $ 26,533,315    $ 22,150,454
    

  

 

  f. Under the rules of the Income Tax Law of the ROC, net loss can be carried forward for 5 years. As of December 31, 2004, the unutilized accumulated loss was as follows:

 

Expiration Year


   Accumulated loss

   Unutilized accumulated
loss


2006

   $ 11,096,582    $ 11,096,582

2007

     3,857,140      3,857,140

2008 (Transferred in from merger with SiSMC)

     105,683      105,683

2009 (Transferred in from merger with SiSMC)

     1,802,093      1,802,093
    

  

Total

   $ 16,861,498    $ 16,861,498
    

  

 

  g. The balance of the Company’s imputation credit accounts as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 were NT$0.4 million and NT$10.4 million, respectively. The actual creditable ratio for 2003 and 2002 was 0.69% and 1.24%, respectively.

 

32


  h. The ending balances of unappropriated earnings as of December 31, 2004 and 2003 were as follows:

 

     As of December 31,

     2004

   2003

Prior to January 1, 1998

   $ —      $ 64,220

After January 1, 1998

     29,498,329      13,972,602
    

  

Total

   $ 29,498,329    $ 14,036,822
    

  

 

  (20) EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

  a. The Company held zero coupon convertible bonds and employee stock options during 2004, and thus has a complex capital structure. The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share, for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, was disclosed as follows:

 

(shares expressed in thousands)

 

  

For the year ended

December 31,


   2004

   2003

       

(retroactively

adjusted)

Income before income tax

   $ 31,877,290    $ 14,815,369

Effect of dilution:

             

Employee stock options

     —        —  

Convertible bonds

     39,626      67,939
    

  

Adjusted income before income tax assuming dilution

   $ 31,916,916    $ 14,883,308
    

  

Net income

   $ 31,843,381    $ 14,020,257

Effect of dilution:

             

Employee stock options

     —        —  

Convertible bonds

     29,720      50,954
    

  

Adjusted net income assuming dilution

   $ 31,873,101    $ 14,071,211
    

  

Weighted average of shares outstanding

     16,828,205      16,644,032

Effect of dilution:

             

Employee stock options

     245,983      228,762

Convertible bonds

     20,660      152,565
    

  

Adjusted weighted average of shares outstanding assuming dilution

     17,094,848      17,025,359
    

  

Earnings per share-basic (NTD)

             

Income before income tax

   $ 1.89    $ 0.89
    

  

Net income

   $ 1.89    $ 0.84
    

  

Earnings per share-diluted (NTD)

             

Income before income tax

   $ 1.87    $ 0.87
    

  

Net income

   $ 1.86    $ 0.83
    

  

 

33


  b. Pro forma information on earnings as if subsidiaries’ investment in the Company is not treated as treasury stock is set out as follows:

 

(shares expressed in thousands)

 

   2004

 
   Basic

    Diluted

 

Net income

   $ 31,843,381     $ 31,873,101  
    


 


Weighted average of shares outstanding:

                

Beginning balance

     15,941,901       15,941,901  

Stock dividends and employees’ bonus at 8.7% in 2004

     1,385,341       1,385,341  

Purchase of 192,067 thousand shares of treasury stock in 2004

     (132,214 )     (132,214 )

Issuance of 357,143 thousand shares of stocks from merger with SiSMC

     195,150       195,150  

Exercise of 44,138 thousand units of employees’ stock options

     5,166       5,166  

Dilutive shares of employee stock options accounted for under treasury stock method

     —         245,983  

Dilutive shares issued assuming conversion of bonds

     —         20,660  
    


 


Ending balance

     17,395,344       17,661,987  
    


 


Earnings per share

                

Net income (NTD)

   $ 1.83     $ 1.80  
    


 


 

(shares expressed in thousands)

 

   2003 (retroactively adjusted)

 
   Basic

    Diluted

 

Net income

   $ 14,020,257     $ 14,071,211  
    


 


Weighted average of shares outstanding:

                

Beginning balance

     15,238,579       15,238,579  

Stock dividends and employees’ bonus at 4.4% in 2003

     670,497       670,497  

Stock dividends and employees’ bonus at 8.7% in 2004

     1,382,488       1,382,488  

Purchase of 99,195 thousand shares of treasury stock in 2003

     (87,216 )     (87,216 )

Treasury stock transferred to employees of 136,620 thousand shares in 2003

     8,950       8,950  

Dilutive shares of employee stock options accounted for under treasury stock method

     —         228,762  

Dilutive shares issued assuming conversion of bonds

     —         152,565  
    


 


Ending balance

     17,213,298       17,594,625  
    


 


Earnings per share

                

Net income (NTD)

   $ 0.81     $ 0.80  
    


 


 

34


  (21) MERGER

 

In order to integrate resources, reduce operating costs, enlarge business scales, and improve its financial structure, profitability and global competitiveness, based on the resolution of the board of directors’ meeting on February 26, 2004, the Company merged with SiSMC, the dissolved company, on July 1, 2004. The merger was approved by the relevant government authorities. All the assets, liabilities, rights, and obligations of SiSMC have been fully incorporated into the Company since July 1, 2004. The accounting treatment regarding the merger is in compliance with the ROC SFAS No. 25 “Enterprise Mergers — Accounting of Purchase Method.”

 

Relevant information required by ROC SFAS No. 25 is disclosed as follows:

 

  a. Information of the dissolved company:

 

SiSMC was split from Silicon Integrated Systems Corp. on December 15, 2003. It was mainly engaged in manufacturing of integrated circuits and components of semiconductors.

 

  b. Effective date, percentage of acquisition and accounting treatment:

 

Based on the agreement and the resolution of the board of directors’ meeting, the effective date of the merger was July 1, 2004. All the stocks of the dissolved company were exchanged by the surviving company’s newly issued shares, and the merger was accounted for under the purchase method.

 

  c. The period of combining the dissolved company’s operating result:

 

The operating result for the period from July 1, 2004 to December 31, 2004 of the dissolved company was integrated into the operating result of the Company.

 

  d. Acquisition cost and the types, quantities, and amount of securities issued for the merger:

 

According to the agreement, 357,143 thousand common shares, amounting to NT$3,571 million, were newly issued by the Company for the merger. The newly issued shares were allocated to the dissolved company’s shareholders in proportion to their ownership. 2.24 common shares were to be exchanged for 1 new share. Since SiSMC was not a public company, there is no market value. Thus, the acquisition cost was determined based on the appraisal made by China Property Appraising Center Co., Ltd.

 

  e. Amortization method and useful lives for goodwill or deferred credit:

 

The difference between the acquisition cost and the fair value of identifiable net assets was recognized as goodwill, which was to be amortized under the straight-line method for 15 years according to the Article 35 of Enterprise Mergers and Acquisitions Law of the ROC.

 

  f. Contingent price, warrants, or commitments and accounting treatments in the merger contracts:

 

None.

 

35


  g. Decisions of disposal of significant assets from the merger:

 

None.

 

  h. Pro forma information on operating results:

 

The operating result for the period from July 1, 2004 to December 31, 2004 of the dissolved company was consolidated into the financial statements of the Company.

 

Since SiSMC was split from Silicon Integrated Systems Corp. on December 15, 2003, the pro forma operating results from January 1, 2003 to December 14, 2003 of SiSMC are included in the following pro forma information. The pro forma information on the operating results stated below is based on the assumption that the Company merged with SiSMC on January 1, 2004 and 2003.

 

(Shares expressed in thousands)

 

  

For the year ended December 31,


   2004

   2003

Net operating revenues

   $ 119,567,347    $ 91,666,999

Net income

   $ 30,669,982    $ 12,968,078

Weighted average of shares outstanding

     17,021,234      17,032,221

Earnings per share-basic (NTD)

   $ 1.80    $ 0.76

 

5. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

  (1) Name and Relationship of Related Parties

 

Name of related parties


 

Relationship with the Company


UMC Group (USA) (UMC-USA)   Equity investee
United Foundry Service, Inc.   Equity investee
United Microelectronics (Europe) B.V. (UME BV)   Equity investee
UMC Capital Corporation   Equity investee
United Microelectronics Corp. (Samoa)   Equity investee
Fortune Venture Capital Corporation   Equity investee
Hsun Chieh Investment Co., Ltd.   Equity investee
UMCi Ltd.   Equity investee
United Microdisplay Optronics Corp. (UMO)   Equity investee
UMC Japan (UMCJ)   Equity investee
DuPont Photomasks Taiwan Ltd. (DPT)   Equity investee
Holtek Semiconductor Inc. (Holtek)   Equity investee
Integrated Technology Express Inc.   Equity investee
Unimicron Technology Corp.   Equity investee
Applied Component Technology Corp.   Equity investee
Novatek Microelectronics Corp.   Equity investee
Faraday Technology Corp. (Faraday)   Equity investee
Silicon Integrated Systems Corp.   Equity investee
AMIC Technology Corporation   Equity investee
Pacific Venture Capital Co., Ltd.   Equity investee

 

36


Name of related parties


 

Relationship with the Company


MediaTek Incorporation (MediaTek)

  The Company is its supervisor

AU Optronics Corp. (Discharged on April 22, 2004)

  The Company is its director and supervisor

Industrial Bank of Taiwan Corp. (IBT) (Holding shares were below 5% in the 3rd quarter of 2004)

  The Company is its major shareholder

Chiao Tung Bank Co., Ltd. (Chiao Tung)

  The Company is its parent company’s director and supervisor

Davicom Semiconductor, Inc.

  Subsidiary’s equity investee

Aptos (Taiwan) Corp.

  Subsidiary’s equity investee

United Radiotek Incorporation

  Subsidiary’s equity investee

UCA Technology, Inc.

  Subsidiary’s equity investee

AFA Technologies, Inc.

  Subsidiary’s equity investee

Harvatek Corp.

  Subsidiary’s equity investee

Thintek Optronics Corp.

  Subsidiary’s equity investee

Star Semiconductor Corp.

  Subsidiary’s equity investee

AEVOE Inc.

  Subsidiary’s equity investee

Ubit Technology Inc.

  Subsidiary’s equity investee

Smedia Technology Corp.

  Subsidiary’s equity investee

U-Media Technology, Inc.

  Subsidiary’s equity investee

Averlogic Corporation

  Subsidiary is its director and supervisor

Epitech Corp.

  Subsidiary is its director and supervisor

Coretronic Corporation

  Subsidiary is its director and supervisor

Printech International, Inc.

  Subsidiary is its director and supervisor

Fortune Semiconductor Corporation

  Subsidiary is its director

Princeton Technology Corporation

  Subsidiary is its director

Silicon 7, Inc.

  Subsidiary is its director

Shin-Etsu Handotai Taiwan Co., Ltd. (Shin-Etsu)

  Subsidiary is its director

Kits Online Technology Corp.

  Subsidiary is its director

Giga Solution Tech. Co., Ltd.

  Subsidiary is its director

Pixart Imaging, Inc.

  Subsidiary is its director

InComm Technologies Co., Ltd.

  Subsidiary is its director

Trendchip Technologies Corp.

  Subsidiary is its director

Programmable Microelectronics (Taiwan) Corp.

  Subsidiary is its director

LighTuning Tech., Inc.

  Subsidiary is its director and supervisor

Cion Technology Corp.

  Subsidiary is its director

VastView Technology Inc.

  Subsidiary is its director and supervisor

XGI Technology Inc.

  Affiliate Company

 

37


  (2) Significant Related Party Transactions

 

  a. Operating revenues

 

     For the year ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

     Amount

   Percentage

   Amount

   Percentage

UMC-USA

   $ 53,751,976    46    $ 35,062,132    41

UME BV

     19,685,139    17      6,447,584    7

MediaTek

     7,692,163    6      8,185,306    10

Others

     12,938,569    11      9,155,048    11
    

  
  

  

Total

   $ 94,067,847    80    $ 58,850,070    69
    

  
  

  

 

The sales price to the above related parties was determined through mutual agreement based on the market conditions. The collection period for overseas sales was net 45~60 days for the related parties and 30~60 days for third-party customers, while the terms for domestic sales were month-end 45~60 days for the related parties and 30~60 days for the third-party customers.

 

  b. Purchases

 

     For the year ended December 31,

     2004

   2003

     Amount

   Percentage

   Amount

   Percentage

Shin-Etsu

   $ 3,952,085    14    $ 2,698,980    15

UMCi

     2,987,721    11      1,756    —  

Others

     116,452    —        185,004    1
    

  
  

  

Total

   $ 7,056,258    25    $ 2,885,740    16
    

  
  

  

 

The purchases from the above related parties were dealt with in the ordinary course of business similar to those from third-party suppliers. The payment terms for purchase from overseas were net 60 days for the related parties and net 30~90 days for the third-party suppliers, while the terms for domestic purchases were month-end 60 days for the related parties and month-end 30~90 days for the third-party suppliers.

 

  c. Notes receivable

 

     As of December 31,

     2004

   2003

     Amount

   Percentage

   Amount

   Percentage

Holtek

   $ 39,034    96    $ 101,203    92

Others

     —      —        550    —  
    

  
  

  

Total

   $ 39,034    96    $ 101,753    92
    

  
  

  

 

38


  d. Accounts receivable, net

 

     As of December 31,

     2004

   2003

     Amount

    Percentage

   Amount

    Percentage

UMC-USA

   $ 4,389,514     36    $ 4,366,183     31

UME BV

     1,875,964     16      1,406,079     10

MediaTek

     784,279     7      1,713,842     12

Others

     2,222,280     18      1,894,019     14
    


 
  


 

Total

     9,272,037     77      9,380,123     67
            
          

Less: Allowance for sales returns and discounts

     (841,500 )          (283,420 )    

Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts

     (207,034 )          (100,853 )    
    


      


   

Net

   $ 8,223,503          $ 8,995,850      
    


      


   

 

  e. Accounts payable

 

     As of December 31,

     2004

   2003

     Amount

   Percentage

   Amount

   Percentage

UMCi

   $ 800,805    18    $ —      —  

Shin-Etsu

     628,641    14      754,354    18

Others

     20,856    —        35,634    1
    

  
  

  

Total

   $ 1,450,302    32    $ 789,988    19
    

  
  

  

 

  f. Loans

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2004

     Maximum balance

  

Ending

balance


  

Interest

rate


 

Interest

expense


     Amount

   Month

       

Chiao Tung

   $ 282,547    January    $ —      1.83%~2.53%   $ 2,453
                

      

 

     For the year ended December 31, 2003

     Maximum balance

  

Ending

balance


  

Interest

rate


 

Interest

expense


     Amount

   Month

       

Chiao Tung

   $ 865,796    January    $ 282,557    1.66%~2.68%   $ 15,840

IBT

     783,296    January      —      2.54%~2.89%     2,535
                

      

Total

               $ 282,557        $ 18,375
                

      

 

  g. Property, plant and equipment transactions

 

    

For the year ended December 31, 2004


    

Item


   Amount

UMCJ

   Purchase of UMCi stocks    $ 3,947,580

UMCi

   Purchase of machinery and equipment      165,703
         

          $ 4,113,283
         

 

39


    

For the year ended December 31, 2003


    

Item


   Amount

   Gain

UMCJ

   Disposal of machinery and equipment    $ 523,574    $ 11,564
         

  

 

In 2004, the Company acquired 90,000 thousand shares of UMCi from UMCJ amounting to approximately NT$3,948 million. The purchase price of US$1.3 per share was based on UMCi’s net asset value, considerations of future industry competition and operating strategies. The Company has complied with “Regulations Governing the Acquisition or Disposition of Assets by Public Companies” to obtain fairness opinions from a security expert and a Certified Public Accountant to evaluate the reasonableness of the purchase price. Gains arising from the upstream transaction amounting to NT$475 million were recognized by UMCJ, and the Company eliminated NT$254 million in proportion to its ownership percentage while recognizing the investment gain or loss of UMCJ.

 

  h. Other transactions

 

The Company has made several other transactions, including service charges, joint development expenses of intellectual property, subcontract expenses, and commissions etc., with related parties totaling approximately NT$692 million and NT$495 million for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

The Company has purchased approximately NT$442 million and NT$524 million of masks from DPT during the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

As of December 31, 2004, the joint development contracts of intellectual property entered into with Faraday have amounted to approximately NT$2,185 million, and a total amount of NT$1,142 million has been paid. As of December 31, 2003, the joint development contracts of intellectual property entered into with Faraday have amounted to approximately NT$1,589 million, and a total amount of NT$584 million has been paid.

 

As of December 31, 2004 and 2003, other receivables arising from usage of facilities and rental revenues from related parties are both NT$31 million.

 

6. ASSETS PLEDGED AS COLLATERAL

 

As of December 31, 2004

 

    

Amount


  

Financial institution

that assets were pledged to


  

Purpose of pledge


        

Machinery and equipment

   $ 2,907,092    The International Commercial Bank of China    Bonds payable
    

         

Total

   $ 2,907,092          
    

         

 

40


As of December 31, 2003

 

    

Amount


  

Financial institution

that assets were pledged to


  

Purpose of pledge


          

Land

   $ 452,916    Taiwan Corporation Bank    Long-term loans

Buildings

     1,201,678    Chiao Tung Bank Co., Ltd. etc.    Long-term loans

Machinery and equipment

     11,127,841    Chiao Tung Bank Co., Ltd. etc.    Long-term loans and bonds payable
    

         

Total

   $ 12,782,435          
    

         

 

7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

 

  (1) The Company has entered into several patent license agreements and joint development contracts of intellectual property for a total contract amount of approximately NT19 billion. Royalties and joint development fees for the future years are set out as follows:

 

For the year ended December 31,


   Amount

2005

   $ 3,267,197

2006

     1,421,768

2007

     1,521,573

2008

     293,444

2009

     127,449
    

Total

   $ 6,631,431
    

 

  (2) The Company signed several construction contracts for the expansion of its factory space. As of December 31, 2004, these construction contracts have amounted to approximately NT$0.55 billion and the unpaid portion of the contracts was approximately NT$0.42 billion.

 

  (3) Oak Technology, Inc. (Oak) and the Company entered into a settlement agreement on July 31, 1997 concerning a complaint filed with the United States International Trade Commission (ITC) by Oak against the Company and others, alleging unfair trade practices based on alleged patent infringement regarding certain CD-ROM controllers. On October 27, 1997, Oak filed a civil action in a California federal district court, alleging claims for breach of the settlement agreement and fraudulent misrepresentation. The Company has formally denied the material allegations of the Complaint, and asserted counterclaims against Oak for breach of contract, intentional interference with economic advantage and rescission and restitution based on fraudulent concealment and/or mistake. The Company also asserted declaratory judgment claims for invalidity and unenforceability of the relevant Oak patent. On May 2, 2001, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit upheld the ITC’s findings of no patent infringement and no unfair trade practice arising out of a second ITC case filed by Oak against the Company and others. Based on the Federal Circuit’s opinion and on a covenant not to sue filed by Oak, the declaratory judgment patent counterclaims were disclaimed from the district court case. However, in connection with its breach of contract and other claims, Oak seeks damages in excess of US$750 million. The district court has not yet set dates for dispositive motions or for trial. The Company believes that Oak’s claims are meritless, and intends to vigorously defend the suit, and to pursue its counterclaims. As with all litigation, however, the Company cannot predict the outcome with certainty.

 

41


  (4) The Company entered into several operating lease contracts for land. These operating leases expire in various years through 2023 and are renewable. Future minimum lease payments under those leases are as follows:

 

For the year ended December 31,


   Amount

2005

   $ 145,781

2006

     146,205

2007

     132,080

2008

     129,255

2009 and thereafter

     1,086,212
    

Total

   $ 1,639,533
    

 

  (5) The Company entered into several wafer-processing contracts with its customers. According to the contracts, the Company shall guarantee processing capacity, while these customers make deposits to the Company.

 

8. SIGNIFICANT DISASTER LOSS

 

None.

 

9. SIGNIFICANT SUBSEQUENT EVENT

 

None.

 

10. OTHERS

 

  (1) Certain comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

 

  (2) Financial instruments

 

     As of December 31,

     2004

   2003

Non-derivative Financial Instruments


   Book Value

   Fair Value

   Book Value

   Fair Value

Financial assets

                           

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 83,347,329    $ 83,347,329    $ 92,865,557    $ 92,865,557

Marketable securities

     3,058,579      3,091,258      1,456,402      1,896,798

Notes and accounts receivables

     11,201,919      11,201,919      14,646,705      14,646,705

Long-term investments

     71,568,002      100,923,635      72,218,479      116,675,828

 

42


     As of December 31,

 
     2004

    2003

 
     Book Value

   Fair Value

    Book Value

   Fair Value

 

Non-derivative Financial Instruments

                              

Financial liabilities

                              

Short-term loans

   $ 1,904,400    $ 1,904,400     $ —      $ —    

Payables

     17,393,532      17,393,532       12,755,872      12,755,872  

Bonds payable (current portion included)

     36,427,032      37,433,884       65,017,563      67,907,346  

Long-term loans (current portion included)

     —        —         2,058,869      2,058,869  

Derivative Financial Instruments

                              

Credit-linked deposits and repackage bonds — Non-trading purpose

   $ 1,683,324    $ 1,683,324     $ 3,187,304    $ 3,187,304  

Interest rate swaps — Non-trading purpose

     35,532      (416,149 )     128,539      (18,882 )

Forward contracts — Non-trading purpose

     38,633      38,633       —        —    

 

The methods and assumptions used to measure the fair value of financial instruments are as follows:

 

  a. The book values of short-term financial instruments and other financial assets (credit-linked deposits and repackage bonds) approximate fair values due to their short maturities. The majority of investment portfolios of the credit-linked deposits and repackage bonds are either corporate bonds of maturity within one year, or highly liquidable secondary market bonds. Short-term financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, notes receivable, accounts receivable, short-term loans, and payables.

 

  b. The fair values of marketable securities and long-term investments are based on the quoted market value. If the market values of marketable securities and long-term investments are unavailable, the net assets values of the investees are used as fair values.

 

  c. The fair values of bonds payable are determined by the market value. The book values of long-term loans approximate the fair values as the loans bear floating rates.

 

  d. The fair values of derivative financial instruments are based on the amount the Company expects to receive (positive) or to pay (negative) assuming that the contracts are settled early at the balance sheet date.

 

43


  (3) The Company and its subsidiary, UMCJ, held credit-linked deposits and repackage bonds for the earning of interest income. Details are disclosed as follows:

 

  a. Principal amount in original currency

 

As of December 31, 2004

 

The Company

 

Credit-linked deposits and repackage bonds referenced to


  

Amount


   Due Date

Siliconwave Precision Industries Co., Ltd. European Convertible Bonds and Loans

   NTD    400 million    2007.02.05

Siliconwave Precision Industries Co., Ltd. European Convertible Bonds and Loans

   NTD    200 million    2007.02.05

Chi Feng Blinds Industry Co., Ltd. European Convertible Bonds

   USD    2 million    2005.12.19

HannStar Display Corporation European Convertible Bonds

   USD    5 million    2005.10.19

UMC Japan European Convertible Bonds

   JPY    640 million    2007.03.28

UMC Japan European Convertible Bonds

   JPY    600 million    2007.11.29

UMC Japan European Convertible Bonds

   JPY    400 million    2007.11.29

Cathay Financial Holding Co., Ltd. European Convertible Bonds

   USD    3 million    2005.05.23

Cathay Financial Holding Co., Ltd. European Convertible Bonds

   USD    2 million    2005.05.23

Advanced Semiconductor Engineering Inc. European Convertible Bonds and Loans

   NTD    200 million    2007.09.25

 

UMCJ

 

              

Credit-linked deposits and repackage bonds referenced to


   Amount

   Due Date

UMC Japan European Convertible Bonds

   JPY    1,000 million    2007.03.29

UMC Japan European Convertible Bonds

   JPY    2,000 million    2007.11.28

UMC Japan European Convertible Bonds

   JPY    1,100 million    2007.03.29

 

As of December 31, 2003

 

The Company

 

Credit-linked deposits and repackage bonds referenced to


   Amount

   Due Date

Siliconwave Precision Industries Co., Ltd. European Convertible Bonds and Loans

   USD    5 million    2004.07.30

Siliconwave Precision Industries Co., Ltd. European Convertible Bonds and Loans

   USD    5 million    2004.07.30

Siliconwave Precision Industries Co., Ltd. European Convertible Bonds

   USD    5 million    2004.07.28

Siliconwave Precision Industries Co., Ltd. European Convertible Bonds

   USD    10 million    2004.08.02

 

44


The Company

 

Credit-linked deposits and repackage bonds referenced to


  

Amount


   Due Date

Siliconwave Precision Industries Co., Ltd. European Convertible Bonds

   USD    5 million    2004.08.01

Siliconwave Precision Industries Co., Ltd. European Convertible Bonds and Loans

   NTD    210 million    2004.07.30

King Yuan Electronics Co., Ltd. European Convertible Bonds

   USD    4.2 million    2004.04.18

Chi Feng Blinds Industry Co., Ltd. European Convertible Bonds

   USD    2 million    2005.12.19

Stark Technology, Inc. European convertible Bonds

   USD    5 million    2004.07.10

UMCi Ltd. Loans

   USD    15 million    2004.03.10

UMC Japan European Convertible Bonds

   JPY    1,000 million    2007.03.28

UMC Japan European Convertible Bonds

   JPY    600 million    2007.11.29

UMC Japan European Convertible Bonds

   JPY    400 million    2007.11.02

The Company’s Convertible Bonds

   NTD    100 million    2004.03.05

Cathay Financial Holding Co., Ltd. European Convertible Bonds

   USD    3 million    2005.05.23

Cathay Financial Holding Co., Ltd. European Convertible Bonds

   USD    2 million    2005.05.23

Fubon Holding Co., Ltd., Siliconwave Precision Industries Co., Ltd. and the Company’s European Convertible Bonds

   USD    5 million    2004.07.30

 

UMCJ

 

              

Credit-linked deposits and repackage bonds referenced to


  

Amount


   Due Date

UMC Japan European Convertible Bonds

   JPY    1,000 million    2007.03.29

UMC Japan European Convertible Bonds

   JPY    2,000 million    2007.11.28

UMC Japan European Convertible Bonds

   JPY    1,100 million    2007.03.29

 

  b. Credit risk

 

The counterparties of the above investments are major international financial institutions. The repayment in full of these investments is subject to the non-occurrence of one or more credit events, which are referenced to the entities’ fulfillment of their own obligations as well as repayment of their corporate bonds. Upon the occurrence of one or more of such credit events, the Company and its subsidiary — UMCJ may receive nil or less than full amount of these investments. The Company and its subsidiary — UMCJ have selected reference entities with high credit ratings to minimize the credit risk.

 

  c. Liquidity risk

 

Early withdrawal is not allowed for the above investments unless called by the issuer. However, the anticipated liquidity risk is low since most of the investments will be matured within 1 year or are relatively liquid in the secondary market.

 

  d. Market risk

 

There is no market risk for the above investments except for the fluctuations in the exchange rates of US Dollars and Japanese Yen to NT Dollars at the balance sheet date and the settlement date.

 

45


  (4) The Company entered into interest rate swap and forward contracts and its subsidiaries, UMCi and UMCJ, entered into forward contracts for hedging the interest rate risks arising from the counter-floating rate of domestic bonds and for hedging the exchange rate risks arising from the net assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currency. The hedging strategy was developed with the objective to reduce the market risk, and not for trading purpose. The relevant information on the derivative financial instruments entered into by the Company and its subsidiaries, UMCi and UMCJ, is as follows:

 

  a. The Company utilized interest rate swap agreements to hedge its interest rate risks on its counter-floating rate domestic bonds issued from May 21 to June 24, 2003. The periods of the interest rate swap agreements are the same as those of the domestic bonds, which are five and seven years. The floating rate is reset annually. The details of interest rate swap agreements are summarized as follows:

 

As of December 31, 2004, and 2003, the Company had the following interest rate swap agreements in effect:

 

Notional Amount


  

Contract Period


  

Interest Rate Received


   Interest Rate Paid

NT$7,500 million

   May 20, 2003 to May 20, 2008   

4.0% minus USD

12-month LIBOR

   1.52%

NT$7,500 million

   May 20, 2003 to May 20, 2010   

4.3% minus USD

12-month LIBOR

   1.48%

 

  b. The details of forward contracts entered into by the Company and its subsidiaries, UMCi and UMCJ, are summarized as follows:

 

As of December 31, 2004

 

The Company

 

         

Type


  

Notional Amount


  

Contract Period


Forward contracts

   Sell USD 77 million    December 23, 2004 to January 20, 2005

 

UMCJ